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2017-05-04KVM: arm/arm64: Move shared files to virt/kvm/armChristoffer Dall1-1480/+0
For some time now we have been having a lot of shared functionality between the arm and arm64 KVM support in arch/arm, which not only required a horrible inter-arch reference from the Makefile in arch/arm64/kvm, but also created confusion for newcomers to the code base, as was recently seen on the mailing list. Further, it causes confusion for things like cscope, which needs special attention to index specific shared files for arm64 from the arm tree. Move the shared files into virt/kvm/arm and move the trace points along with it. When moving the tracepoints we have to modify the way the vgic creates definitions of the trace points, so we take the chance to include the VGIC tracepoints in its very own special vgic trace.h file. Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-04-09KVM: arm/arm64: Advertise support for KVM_CAP_ARM_USER_IRQChristoffer Dall1-0/+7
Now that we support both timers and PMU reporting interrupts to userspace, we can advertise this support. Reviewed-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2017-04-09KVM: arm/arm64: Report PMU overflow interrupts to userspace irqchipChristoffer Dall1-4/+9
When not using an in-kernel VGIC, but instead emulating an interrupt controller in userspace, we should report the PMU overflow status to that userspace interrupt controller using the KVM_CAP_ARM_USER_IRQ feature. Reviewed-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2017-04-09KVM: arm/arm64: Support arch timers with a userspace gicAlexander Graf1-9/+9
If you're running with a userspace gic or other interrupt controller (that is no vgic in the kernel), then you have so far not been able to use the architected timers, because the output of the architected timers, which are driven inside the kernel, was a kernel-only construct between the arch timer code and the vgic. This patch implements the new KVM_CAP_ARM_USER_IRQ feature, where we use a side channel on the kvm_run structure, run->s.regs.device_irq_level, to always notify userspace of the timer output levels when using a userspace irqchip. This works by ensuring that before we enter the guest, if the timer output level has changed compared to what we last told userspace, we don't enter the guest, but instead return to userspace to notify it of the new level. If we are exiting, because of an MMIO for example, and the level changed at the same time, the value is also updated and userspace can sample the line as it needs. This is nicely achieved simply always updating the timer_irq_level field after the main run loop. Note that the kvm_timer_update_irq trace event is changed to show the host IRQ number for the timer instead of the guest IRQ number, because the kernel no longer know which IRQ userspace wires up the timer signal to. Also note that this patch implements all required functionality but does not yet advertise the capability. Reviewed-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2017-04-09arm/arm64: KVM: Use HVC_RESET_VECTORS to reinit HYP modeMarc Zyngier1-15/+9
Instead of trying to compare the value given by __hyp_get_vectors(), which doesn't offer any real guarantee to be the stub's address, use HVC_RESET_VECTORS to make sure we're in a sane state to reinstall KVM across PM events. Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-04-09arm/arm64: KVM: Use __hyp_reset_vectors() directlyMarc Zyngier1-2/+1
__cpu_reset_hyp_mode doesn't need to be passed any argument now, as the hyp-stub implementations are self-contained, and is now reduced to just calling __hyp_reset_vectors(). Let's drop the wrapper and use the stub hypercall directly. Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-04-09KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Defer touching GICH_VMCR to vcpu_load/putChristoffer Dall1-5/+6
We don't have to save/restore the VMCR on every entry to/from the guest, since on GICv2 we can access the control interface from EL1 and on VHE systems with GICv3 we can access the control interface from KVM running in EL2. GICv3 systems without VHE becomes the rare case, which has to save/restore the register on each round trip. Note that userspace accesses may see out-of-date values if the VCPU is running while accessing the VGIC state via the KVM device API, but this is already the case and it is up to userspace to quiesce the CPUs before reading the CPU registers from the GIC for an up-to-date view. Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@cs.columbia.edu> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-03-09KVM: arm/arm64: Enable KVM_CAP_NR_MEMSLOTS on arm/arm64Linu Cherian1-0/+3
Return KVM_USER_MEM_SLOTS for userspace capability query on NR_MEMSLOTS. Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Linu Cherian <linu.cherian@cavium.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2017-02-17KVM: race-free exit from KVM_RUN without POSIX signalsPaolo Bonzini1-0/+4
The purpose of the KVM_SET_SIGNAL_MASK API is to let userspace "kick" a VCPU out of KVM_RUN through a POSIX signal. A signal is attached to a dummy signal handler; by blocking the signal outside KVM_RUN and unblocking it inside, this possible race is closed: VCPU thread service thread -------------------------------------------------------------- check flag set flag raise signal (signal handler does nothing) KVM_RUN However, one issue with KVM_SET_SIGNAL_MASK is that it has to take tsk->sighand->siglock on every KVM_RUN. This lock is often on a remote NUMA node, because it is on the node of a thread's creator. Taking this lock can be very expensive if there are many userspace exits (as is the case for SMP Windows VMs without Hyper-V reference time counter). As an alternative, we can put the flag directly in kvm_run so that KVM can see it: VCPU thread service thread -------------------------------------------------------------- raise signal signal handler set run->immediate_exit KVM_RUN check run->immediate_exit Reviewed-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-02-08KVM: arm/arm64: Set a background timer to the earliest timer expirationJintack Lim1-1/+2
When scheduling a background timer, consider both of the virtual and physical timer and pick the earliest expiration time. Signed-off-by: Jintack Lim <jintack@cs.columbia.edu> Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2017-02-08KVM: arm/arm64: Decouple kvm timer functions from virtual timerJintack Lim1-1/+1
Now that we have a separate structure for timer context, make functions generic so that they can work with any timer context, not just the virtual timer context. This does not change the virtual timer functionality. Signed-off-by: Jintack Lim <jintack@cs.columbia.edu> Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2017-02-08KVM: arm/arm64: Move cntvoff to each timer contextJintack Lim1-1/+0
Make cntvoff per each timer context. This is helpful to abstract kvm timer functions to work with timer context without considering timer types (e.g. physical timer or virtual timer). This also would pave the way for ever doing adjustments of the cntvoff on a per-CPU basis if that should ever make sense. Signed-off-by: Jintack Lim <jintack@cs.columbia.edu> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2017-01-13KVM: arm64: Access CNTHCTL_EL2 bit fields correctly on VHE systemsJintack Lim1-0/+3
Current KVM world switch code is unintentionally setting wrong bits to CNTHCTL_EL2 when E2H == 1, which may allow guest OS to access physical timer. Bit positions of CNTHCTL_EL2 are changing depending on HCR_EL2.E2H bit. EL1PCEN and EL1PCTEN are 1st and 0th bits when E2H is not set, but they are 11th and 10th bits respectively when E2H is set. In fact, on VHE we only need to set those bits once, not for every world switch. This is because the host kernel runs in EL2 with HCR_EL2.TGE == 1, which makes those bits have no effect for the host kernel execution. So we just set those bits once for guests, and that's it. Signed-off-by: Jintack Lim <jintack@cs.columbia.edu> Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2016-12-24Replace <asm/uaccess.h> with <linux/uaccess.h> globallyLinus Torvalds1-1/+1
This was entirely automated, using the script by Al: PATT='^[[:blank:]]*#[[:blank:]]*include[[:blank:]]*<asm/uaccess.h>' sed -i -e "s!$PATT!#include <linux/uaccess.h>!" \ $(git grep -l "$PATT"|grep -v ^include/linux/uaccess.h) to do the replacement at the end of the merge window. Requested-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-11-14ARM: KVM: Support vGICv3 ITSVladimir Murzin1-0/+6
This patch allows to build and use vGICv3 ITS in 32-bit mode. Signed-off-by: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2016-11-04arm/arm64: KVM: Perform local TLB invalidation when multiplexing vcpus on a ↵Marc Zyngier1-1/+26
single CPU Architecturally, TLBs are private to the (physical) CPU they're associated with. But when multiple vcpus from the same VM are being multiplexed on the same CPU, the TLBs are not private to the vcpus (and are actually shared across the VMID). Let's consider the following scenario: - vcpu-0 maps PA to VA - vcpu-1 maps PA' to VA If run on the same physical CPU, vcpu-1 can hit TLB entries generated by vcpu-0 accesses, and access the wrong physical page. The solution to this is to keep a per-VM map of which vcpu ran last on each given physical CPU, and invalidate local TLBs when switching to a different vcpu from the same VM. Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2016-10-21arm/arm64: KVM: Map the BSS at HYPMarc Zyngier1-0/+7
When used with a compiler that doesn't implement "asm goto" (such as the AArch64 port of GCC 4.8), jump labels generate a memory access to find out about the value of the key (instead of just patching the code). The key itself is likely to be stored in the BSS. This is perfectly fine, except that we don't map the BSS at HYP, leading to an exploding kernel at the first access. The obvious fix is simply to map the BSS there (which should have been done a long while ago, but hey...). Reported-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com> Tested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2016-10-06Merge tag 'kvm-4.9-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds1-8/+14
Pull KVM updates from Radim Krčmář: "All architectures: - move `make kvmconfig` stubs from x86 - use 64 bits for debugfs stats ARM: - Important fixes for not using an in-kernel irqchip - handle SError exceptions and present them to guests if appropriate - proxying of GICV access at EL2 if guest mappings are unsafe - GICv3 on AArch32 on ARMv8 - preparations for GICv3 save/restore, including ABI docs - cleanups and a bit of optimizations MIPS: - A couple of fixes in preparation for supporting MIPS EVA host kernels - MIPS SMP host & TLB invalidation fixes PPC: - Fix the bug which caused guests to falsely report lockups - other minor fixes - a small optimization s390: - Lazy enablement of runtime instrumentation - up to 255 CPUs for nested guests - rework of machine check deliver - cleanups and fixes x86: - IOMMU part of AMD's AVIC for vmexit-less interrupt delivery - Hyper-V TSC page - per-vcpu tsc_offset in debugfs - accelerated INS/OUTS in nVMX - cleanups and fixes" * tag 'kvm-4.9-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (140 commits) KVM: MIPS: Drop dubious EntryHi optimisation KVM: MIPS: Invalidate TLB by regenerating ASIDs KVM: MIPS: Split kernel/user ASID regeneration KVM: MIPS: Drop other CPU ASIDs on guest MMU changes KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Don't flush/sync without a working vgic KVM: arm64: Require in-kernel irqchip for PMU support KVM: PPC: Book3s PR: Allow access to unprivileged MMCR2 register KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Support 64kB page size on POWER8E and POWER8NVL KVM: PPC: Book3S: Remove duplicate setting of the B field in tlbie KVM: PPC: BookE: Fix a sanity check KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Take out virtual core piggybacking code KVM: PPC: Book3S: Treat VTB as a per-subcore register, not per-thread ARM: gic-v3: Work around definition of gic_write_bpr1 KVM: nVMX: Fix the NMI IDT-vectoring handling KVM: VMX: Enable MSR-BASED TPR shadow even if APICv is inactive KVM: nVMX: Fix reload apic access page warning kvmconfig: add virtio-gpu to config fragment config: move x86 kvm_guest.config to a common location arm64: KVM: Remove duplicating init code for setting VMID ARM: KVM: Support vgic-v3 ...
2016-09-29Merge tag 'kvm-arm-for-v4.9' of ↵Radim Krčmář1-8/+4
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into next KVM/ARM Changes for v4.9 - Various cleanups and removal of redundant code - Two important fixes for not using an in-kernel irqchip - A bit of optimizations - Handle SError exceptions and present them to guests if appropriate - Proxying of GICV access at EL2 if guest mappings are unsafe - GICv3 on AArch32 on ARMv8 - Preparations for GICv3 save/restore, including ABI docs
2016-09-22arm64: KVM: Remove duplicating init code for setting VMIDVladimir Murzin1-8/+4
By now both VHE and non-VHE initialisation sequences query supported VMID size. Lets keep only single instance of this code under init_common_resources(). Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2016-09-16kvm: add stubs for arch specific debugfs supportLuiz Capitulino1-0/+10
Two stubs are added: o kvm_arch_has_vcpu_debugfs(): must return true if the arch supports creating debugfs entries in the vcpu debugfs dir (which will be implemented by the next commit) o kvm_arch_create_vcpu_debugfs(): code that creates debugfs entries in the vcpu debugfs dir For x86, this commit introduces a new file to avoid growing arch/x86/kvm/x86.c even more. Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-09-09kvm-arm: Unmap shadow pagetables properlySuzuki K Poulose1-2/+0
On arm/arm64, we depend on the kvm_unmap_hva* callbacks (via mmu_notifiers::invalidate_*) to unmap the stage2 pagetables when the userspace buffer gets unmapped. However, when the Hypervisor process exits without explicit unmap of the guest buffers, the only notifier we get is kvm_arch_flush_shadow_all() (via mmu_notifier::release ) which does nothing on arm. Later this causes us to access pages that were already released [via exit_mmap() -> unmap_vmas()] when we actually get to unmap the stage2 pagetable [via kvm_arch_destroy_vm() -> kvm_free_stage2_pgd()]. This triggers crashes with CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC, which unmaps any free'd pages from the linear map. [ 757.644120] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffff800661e00000 [ 757.652046] pgd = ffff20000b1a2000 [ 757.655471] [ffff800661e00000] *pgd=00000047fffe3003, *pud=00000047fcd8c003, *pmd=00000047fcc7c003, *pte=00e8004661e00712 [ 757.666492] Internal error: Oops: 96000147 [#3] PREEMPT SMP [ 757.672041] Modules linked in: [ 757.675100] CPU: 7 PID: 3630 Comm: qemu-system-aar Tainted: G D 4.8.0-rc1 #3 [ 757.683240] Hardware name: AppliedMicro X-Gene Mustang Board/X-Gene Mustang Board, BIOS 3.06.15 Aug 19 2016 [ 757.692938] task: ffff80069cdd3580 task.stack: ffff8006adb7c000 [ 757.698840] PC is at __flush_dcache_area+0x1c/0x40 [ 757.703613] LR is at kvm_flush_dcache_pmd+0x60/0x70 [ 757.708469] pc : [<ffff20000809dbdc>] lr : [<ffff2000080b4a70>] pstate: 20000145 ... [ 758.357249] [<ffff20000809dbdc>] __flush_dcache_area+0x1c/0x40 [ 758.363059] [<ffff2000080b6748>] unmap_stage2_range+0x458/0x5f0 [ 758.368954] [<ffff2000080b708c>] kvm_free_stage2_pgd+0x34/0x60 [ 758.374761] [<ffff2000080b2280>] kvm_arch_destroy_vm+0x20/0x68 [ 758.380570] [<ffff2000080aa330>] kvm_put_kvm+0x210/0x358 [ 758.385860] [<ffff2000080aa524>] kvm_vm_release+0x2c/0x40 [ 758.391239] [<ffff2000082ad234>] __fput+0x114/0x2e8 [ 758.396096] [<ffff2000082ad46c>] ____fput+0xc/0x18 [ 758.400869] [<ffff200008104658>] task_work_run+0x108/0x138 [ 758.406332] [<ffff2000080dc8ec>] do_exit+0x48c/0x10e8 [ 758.411363] [<ffff2000080dd5fc>] do_group_exit+0x6c/0x130 [ 758.416739] [<ffff2000080ed924>] get_signal+0x284/0xa18 [ 758.421943] [<ffff20000808a098>] do_signal+0x158/0x860 [ 758.427060] [<ffff20000808aad4>] do_notify_resume+0x6c/0x88 [ 758.432608] [<ffff200008083624>] work_pending+0x10/0x14 [ 758.437812] Code: 9ac32042 8b010001 d1000443 8a230000 (d50b7e20) This patch fixes the issue by moving the kvm_free_stage2_pgd() to kvm_arch_flush_shadow_all(). Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.9+ Tested-by: Itaru Kitayama <itaru.kitayama@riken.jp> Reported-by: Itaru Kitayama <itaru.kitayama@riken.jp> Reported-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2016-08-12KVM: Protect device ops->create and list_add with kvm->lockChristoffer Dall1-1/+5
KVM devices were manipulating list data structures without any form of synchronization, and some implementations of the create operations also suffered from a lack of synchronization. Now when we've split the xics create operation into create and init, we can hold the kvm->lock mutex while calling the create operation and when manipulating the devices list. The error path in the generic code gets slightly ugly because we have to take the mutex again and delete the device from the list, but holding the mutex during anon_inode_getfd or releasing/locking the mutex in the common non-error path seemed wrong. Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
2016-08-02Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds1-28/+18
Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini: - ARM: GICv3 ITS emulation and various fixes. Removal of the old VGIC implementation. - s390: support for trapping software breakpoints, nested virtualization (vSIE), the STHYI opcode, initial extensions for CPU model support. - MIPS: support for MIPS64 hosts (32-bit guests only) and lots of cleanups, preliminary to this and the upcoming support for hardware virtualization extensions. - x86: support for execute-only mappings in nested EPT; reduced vmexit latency for TSC deadline timer (by about 30%) on Intel hosts; support for more than 255 vCPUs. - PPC: bugfixes. * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (302 commits) KVM: PPC: Introduce KVM_CAP_PPC_HTM MIPS: Select HAVE_KVM for MIPS64_R{2,6} MIPS: KVM: Reset CP0_PageMask during host TLB flush MIPS: KVM: Fix ptr->int cast via KVM_GUEST_KSEGX() MIPS: KVM: Sign extend MFC0/RDHWR results MIPS: KVM: Fix 64-bit big endian dynamic translation MIPS: KVM: Fail if ebase doesn't fit in CP0_EBase MIPS: KVM: Use 64-bit CP0_EBase when appropriate MIPS: KVM: Set CP0_Status.KX on MIPS64 MIPS: KVM: Make entry code MIPS64 friendly MIPS: KVM: Use kmap instead of CKSEG0ADDR() MIPS: KVM: Use virt_to_phys() to get commpage PFN MIPS: Fix definition of KSEGX() for 64-bit KVM: VMX: Add VMCS to CPU's loaded VMCSs before VMPTRLD kvm: x86: nVMX: maintain internal copy of current VMCS KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Save/restore TM state in H_CEDE KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Pull out TM state save/restore into separate procedures KVM: arm64: vgic-its: Simplify MAPI error handling KVM: arm64: vgic-its: Make vgic_its_cmd_handle_mapi similar to other handlers KVM: arm64: vgic-its: Turn device_id validation into generic ID validation ...
2016-07-22Merge tag 'kvm-arm-for-4.8' of ↵Radim Krčmář1-23/+13
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into next KVM/ARM changes for Linux 4.8 - GICv3 ITS emulation - Simpler idmap management that fixes potential TLB conflicts - Honor the kernel protection in HYP mode - Removal of the old vgic implementation
2016-07-18KVM: arm64: vgic-its: Introduce new KVM ITS deviceAndre Przywara1-0/+1
Introduce a new KVM device that represents an ARM Interrupt Translation Service (ITS) controller. Since there can be multiple of this per guest, we can't piggy back on the existing GICv3 distributor device, but create a new type of KVM device. On the KVM_CREATE_DEVICE ioctl we allocate and initialize the ITS data structure and store the pointer in the kvm_device data. Upon an explicit init ioctl from userland (after having setup the MMIO address) we register the handlers with the kvm_io_bus framework. Any reference to an ITS thus has to go via this interface. Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Tested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2016-07-18KVM: arm/arm64: Extend arch CAP checks to allow per-VM capabilitiesAndre Przywara1-1/+1
KVM capabilities can be a per-VM property, though ARM/ARM64 currently does not pass on the VM pointer to the architecture specific capability handlers. Add a "struct kvm*" parameter to those function to later allow proper per-VM capability reporting. Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Tested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2016-07-04arm: KVM: Allow hyp teardownMarc Zyngier1-1/+2
So far, KVM was getting in the way of kexec on 32bit (and the arm64 kexec hackers couldn't be bothered to fix it on 32bit...). With simpler page tables, tearing KVM down becomes very easy, so let's just do it. Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2016-07-04arm/arm64: KVM: Kill free_boot_hyp_pgdMarc Zyngier1-4/+0
There is no way to free the boot PGD, because it doesn't exist anymore as a standalone entity. Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2016-07-04arm/arm64: KVM: Drop boot_pgdMarc Zyngier1-12/+3
Since we now only have one set of page tables, the concept of boot_pgd is useless and can be removed. We still keep it as an element of the "extended idmap" thing. Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2016-07-01KVM: remove kvm_guest_enter/exit wrappersPaolo Bonzini1-4/+4
Use the functions from context_tracking.h directly. Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-06-29arm/arm64: KVM: Map the HYP text as read-onlyMarc Zyngier1-1/+1
There should be no reason for mapping the HYP text read/write. As such, let's have a new set of flags (PAGE_HYP_EXEC) that allows execution, but makes the page as read-only, and update the two call sites that deal with mapping code. Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2016-06-29arm/arm64: KVM: Enforce HYP read-only mapping of the kernel's rodata sectionMarc Zyngier1-1/+1
In order to be able to use C code in HYP, we're now mapping the kernel's rodata in HYP. It works absolutely fine, except that we're mapping it RWX, which is not what it should be. Add a new HYP_PAGE_RO protection, and pass it as the protection flags when mapping the rodata section. Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2016-06-29arm/arm64: KVM: Add a protection parameter to create_hyp_mappingsMarc Zyngier1-6/+7
Currently, create_hyp_mappings applies a "one size fits all" page protection (PAGE_HYP). As we're heading towards separate protections for different sections, let's make this protection a parameter, and let the callers pass their prefered protection (PAGE_HYP for everyone for the time being). Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2016-06-27KVM: arm/arm64: Stop leaking vcpu pid referencesJames Morse1-0/+1
kvm provides kvm_vcpu_uninit(), which amongst other things, releases the last reference to the struct pid of the task that was last running the vcpu. On arm64 built with CONFIG_DEBUG_KMEMLEAK, starting a guest with kvmtool, then killing it with SIGKILL results (after some considerable time) in: > cat /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak > unreferenced object 0xffff80007d5ea080 (size 128): > comm "lkvm", pid 2025, jiffies 4294942645 (age 1107.776s) > hex dump (first 32 bytes): > 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ > 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ > backtrace: > [<ffff8000001b30ec>] create_object+0xfc/0x278 > [<ffff80000071da34>] kmemleak_alloc+0x34/0x70 > [<ffff80000019fa2c>] kmem_cache_alloc+0x16c/0x1d8 > [<ffff8000000d0474>] alloc_pid+0x34/0x4d0 > [<ffff8000000b5674>] copy_process.isra.6+0x79c/0x1338 > [<ffff8000000b633c>] _do_fork+0x74/0x320 > [<ffff8000000b66b0>] SyS_clone+0x18/0x20 > [<ffff800000085cb0>] el0_svc_naked+0x24/0x28 > [<ffffffffffffffff>] 0xffffffffffffffff On x86 kvm_vcpu_uninit() is called on the path from kvm_arch_destroy_vm(), on arm no equivalent call is made. Add the call to kvm_arch_vcpu_free(). Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Fixes: 749cf76c5a36 ("KVM: ARM: Initial skeleton to compile KVM support") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.10+ Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2016-06-14KVM: ARM: Fix typosAndrea Gelmini1-1/+1
Signed-off-by: Andrea Gelmini <andrea.gelmini@gelma.net> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-05-27Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds1-15/+22
Pull second batch of KVM updates from Radim Krčmář: "General: - move kvm_stat tool from QEMU repo into tools/kvm/kvm_stat (kvm_stat had nothing to do with QEMU in the first place -- the tool only interprets debugfs) - expose per-vm statistics in debugfs and support them in kvm_stat (KVM always collected per-vm statistics, but they were summarised into global statistics) x86: - fix dynamic APICv (VMX was improperly configured and a guest could access host's APIC MSRs, CVE-2016-4440) - minor fixes ARM changes from Christoffer Dall: - new vgic reimplementation of our horribly broken legacy vgic implementation. The two implementations will live side-by-side (with the new being the configured default) for one kernel release and then we'll remove the legacy one. - fix for a non-critical issue with virtual abort injection to guests" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (70 commits) tools: kvm_stat: Add comments tools: kvm_stat: Introduce pid monitoring KVM: Create debugfs dir and stat files for each VM MAINTAINERS: Add kvm tools tools: kvm_stat: Powerpc related fixes tools: Add kvm_stat man page tools: Add kvm_stat vm monitor script kvm:vmx: more complete state update on APICv on/off KVM: SVM: Add more SVM_EXIT_REASONS KVM: Unify traced vector format svm: bitwise vs logical op typo KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-new: Synchronize changes to active state KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-new: enable build KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-new: implement mapped IRQ handling KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-new: Wire up irqfd injection KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-new: Add vgic_v2/v3_enable KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-new: vgic_init: implement map_resources KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-new: vgic_init: implement vgic_init KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-new: vgic_init: implement vgic_create KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-new: vgic_init: implement kvm_vgic_hyp_init ...
2016-05-20KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-new: Synchronize changes to active stateChristoffer Dall1-1/+7
When modifying the active state of an interrupt via the MMIO interface, we should ensure that the write has the intended effect. If a guest sets an interrupt to active, but that interrupt is already flushed into a list register on a running VCPU, then that VCPU will write the active state back into the struct vgic_irq upon returning from the guest and syncing its state. This is a non-benign race, because the guest can observe that an interrupt is not active, and it can have a reasonable expectations that other VCPUs will not ack any IRQs, and then set the state to active, and expect it to stay that way. Currently we are not honoring this case. Thefore, change both the SACTIVE and CACTIVE mmio handlers to stop the world, change the irq state, potentially queue the irq if we're setting it to active, and then continue. We take this chance to slightly optimize these functions by not stopping the world when touching private interrupts where there is inherently no possible race. Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2016-05-20KVM: arm/arm64: Provide functionality to pause and resume a guestChristoffer Dall1-12/+13
For some rare corner cases in our VGIC emulation later we have to stop the guest to make sure the VGIC state is consistent. Provide the necessary framework to pause and resume a guest. Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
2016-05-20KVM: arm/arm64: Move timer IRQ map to latest possible timeChristoffer Dall1-3/+3
We are about to modify the VGIC to allocate all data structures dynamically and store mapped IRQ information on a per-IRQ struct, which is indeed allocated dynamically at init time. Therefore, we cannot record the mapped IRQ info from the timer at timer reset time like it's done now, because VCPU reset happens before timer init. A possible later time to do this is on the first run of a per VCPU, it just requires us to move the enable state to be a per-VCPU state and do the lookup of the physical IRQ number when we are about to run the VCPU. Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
2016-05-19Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds1-1/+1
Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini: "Small release overall. x86: - miscellaneous fixes - AVIC support (local APIC virtualization, AMD version) s390: - polling for interrupts after a VCPU goes to halted state is now enabled for s390 - use hardware provided information about facility bits that do not need any hypervisor activity, and other fixes for cpu models and facilities - improve perf output - floating interrupt controller improvements. MIPS: - miscellaneous fixes PPC: - bugfixes only ARM: - 16K page size support - generic firmware probing layer for timer and GIC Christoffer Dall (KVM-ARM maintainer) says: "There are a few changes in this pull request touching things outside KVM, but they should all carry the necessary acks and it made the merge process much easier to do it this way." though actually the irqchip maintainers' acks didn't make it into the patches. Marc Zyngier, who is both irqchip and KVM-ARM maintainer, later acked at http://mid.gmane.org/573351D1.4060303@arm.com ('more formally and for documentation purposes')" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (82 commits) KVM: MTRR: remove MSR 0x2f8 KVM: x86: make hwapic_isr_update and hwapic_irr_update look the same svm: Manage vcpu load/unload when enable AVIC svm: Do not intercept CR8 when enable AVIC svm: Do not expose x2APIC when enable AVIC KVM: x86: Introducing kvm_x86_ops.apicv_post_state_restore svm: Add VMEXIT handlers for AVIC svm: Add interrupt injection via AVIC KVM: x86: Detect and Initialize AVIC support svm: Introduce new AVIC VMCB registers KVM: split kvm_vcpu_wake_up from kvm_vcpu_kick KVM: x86: Introducing kvm_x86_ops VCPU blocking/unblocking hooks KVM: x86: Introducing kvm_x86_ops VM init/destroy hooks KVM: x86: Rename kvm_apic_get_reg to kvm_lapic_get_reg KVM: x86: Misc LAPIC changes to expose helper functions KVM: shrink halt polling even more for invalid wakeups KVM: s390: set halt polling to 80 microseconds KVM: halt_polling: provide a way to qualify wakeups during poll KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Re-enable XICS fast path for irqfd-generated interrupts kvm: Conditionally register IRQ bypass consumer ...
2016-05-17Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-47/+71
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux Pull arm64 updates from Will Deacon: - virt_to_page/page_address optimisations - support for NUMA systems described using device-tree - support for hibernate/suspend-to-disk - proper support for maxcpus= command line parameter - detection and graceful handling of AArch64-only CPUs - miscellaneous cleanups and non-critical fixes * tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (92 commits) arm64: do not enforce strict 16 byte alignment to stack pointer arm64: kernel: Fix incorrect brk randomization arm64: cpuinfo: Missing NULL terminator in compat_hwcap_str arm64: secondary_start_kernel: Remove unnecessary barrier arm64: Ensure pmd_present() returns false after pmd_mknotpresent() arm64: Replace hard-coded values in the pmd/pud_bad() macros arm64: Implement pmdp_set_access_flags() for hardware AF/DBM arm64: Fix typo in the pmdp_huge_get_and_clear() definition arm64: mm: remove unnecessary EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL arm64: always use STRICT_MM_TYPECHECKS arm64: kvm: Fix kvm teardown for systems using the extended idmap arm64: kaslr: increase randomization granularity arm64: kconfig: drop CONFIG_RTC_LIB dependency arm64: make ARCH_SUPPORTS_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC depend on !HIBERNATION arm64: hibernate: Refuse to hibernate if the boot cpu is offline arm64: kernel: Add support for hibernate/suspend-to-disk PM / Hibernate: Call flush_icache_range() on pages restored in-place arm64: Add new asm macro copy_page arm64: Promote KERNEL_START/KERNEL_END definitions to a header file arm64: kernel: Include _AC definition in page.h ...
2016-04-28arm64: kvm: allows kvm cpu hotplugAKASHI Takahiro1-48/+71
The current kvm implementation on arm64 does cpu-specific initialization at system boot, and has no way to gracefully shutdown a core in terms of kvm. This prevents kexec from rebooting the system at EL2. This patch adds a cpu tear-down function and also puts an existing cpu-init code into a separate function, kvm_arch_hardware_disable() and kvm_arch_hardware_enable() respectively. We don't need the arm64 specific cpu hotplug hook any more. Since this patch modifies common code between arm and arm64, one stub definition, __cpu_reset_hyp_mode(), is added on arm side to avoid compilation errors. Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org> [Rebase, added separate VHE init/exit path, changed resets use of kvm_call_hyp() to the __version, en/disabled hardware in init_subsystems(), added icache maintenance to __kvm_hyp_reset() and removed lr restore, removed guest-enter after teardown handling] Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-04-21kvm-arm: Cleanup stage2 pgd handlingSuzuki K Poulose1-1/+1
Now that we don't have any fake page table levels for arm64, cleanup the common code to get rid of the dead code. Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
2016-04-06arm64: KVM: unregister notifiers in hyp mode teardown pathSudeep Holla1-3/+10
Commit 1e947bad0b63 ("arm64: KVM: Skip HYP setup when already running in HYP") re-organized the hyp init code and ended up leaving the CPU hotplug and PM notifier even if hyp mode initialization fails. Since KVM is not yet supported with ACPI, the above mentioned commit breaks CPU hotplug in ACPI boot. This patch fixes teardown_hyp_mode to properly unregister both CPU hotplug and PM notifiers in the teardown path. Fixes: 1e947bad0b63 ("arm64: KVM: Skip HYP setup when already running in HYP") Cc: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2016-03-31arm64: KVM: Register CPU notifiers when the kernel runs at HYPJames Morse1-19/+33
When the kernel is running at EL2, it doesn't need init_hyp_mode() to configure page tables for HYP. This function also registers the CPU hotplug and lower power notifiers that cause HYP to be re-initialised after the CPU has been reset. To avoid losing the register state that controls stage2 translation, move the registering of these notifiers into init_subsystems(), and add a is_kernel_in_hyp_mode() path to each callback. Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Fixes: 1e947bad0b6 ("arm64: KVM: Skip HYP setup when already running in HYP") Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2016-03-21KVM: arm/arm64: disable preemption when calling smp_call_function_manyEric Auger1-0/+2
Preemption must be disabled when calling smp_call_function_many Reported-by: bartosz.wawrzyniak@tieto.com Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2016-03-18Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-3/+5
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux Pull arm64 updates from Catalin Marinas: "Here are the main arm64 updates for 4.6. There are some relatively intrusive changes to support KASLR, the reworking of the kernel virtual memory layout and initial page table creation. Summary: - Initial page table creation reworked to avoid breaking large block mappings (huge pages) into smaller ones. The ARM architecture requires break-before-make in such cases to avoid TLB conflicts but that's not always possible on live page tables - Kernel virtual memory layout: the kernel image is no longer linked to the bottom of the linear mapping (PAGE_OFFSET) but at the bottom of the vmalloc space, allowing the kernel to be loaded (nearly) anywhere in physical RAM - Kernel ASLR: position independent kernel Image and modules being randomly mapped in the vmalloc space with the randomness is provided by UEFI (efi_get_random_bytes() patches merged via the arm64 tree, acked by Matt Fleming) - Implement relative exception tables for arm64, required by KASLR (initial code for ARCH_HAS_RELATIVE_EXTABLE added to lib/extable.c but actual x86 conversion to deferred to 4.7 because of the merge dependencies) - Support for the User Access Override feature of ARMv8.2: this allows uaccess functions (get_user etc.) to be implemented using LDTR/STTR instructions. Such instructions, when run by the kernel, perform unprivileged accesses adding an extra level of protection. The set_fs() macro is used to "upgrade" such instruction to privileged accesses via the UAO bit - Half-precision floating point support (part of ARMv8.2) - Optimisations for CPUs with or without a hardware prefetcher (using run-time code patching) - copy_page performance improvement to deal with 128 bytes at a time - Sanity checks on the CPU capabilities (via CPUID) to prevent incompatible secondary CPUs from being brought up (e.g. weird big.LITTLE configurations) - valid_user_regs() reworked for better sanity check of the sigcontext information (restored pstate information) - ACPI parking protocol implementation - CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA enabled by default - VDSO code marked as read-only - DEBUG_PAGEALLOC support - ARCH_HAS_UBSAN_SANITIZE_ALL enabled - Erratum workaround Cavium ThunderX SoC - set_pte_at() fix for PROT_NONE mappings - Code clean-ups" * tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (99 commits) arm64: kasan: Fix zero shadow mapping overriding kernel image shadow arm64: kasan: Use actual memory node when populating the kernel image shadow arm64: Update PTE_RDONLY in set_pte_at() for PROT_NONE permission arm64: Fix misspellings in comments. arm64: efi: add missing frame pointer assignment arm64: make mrs_s prefixing implicit in read_cpuid arm64: enable CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA by default arm64: Rework valid_user_regs arm64: mm: check at build time that PAGE_OFFSET divides the VA space evenly arm64: KVM: Move kvm_call_hyp back to its original localtion arm64: mm: treat memstart_addr as a signed quantity arm64: mm: list kernel sections in order arm64: lse: deal with clobbered IP registers after branch via PLT arm64: mm: dump: Use VA_START directly instead of private LOWEST_ADDR arm64: kconfig: add submenu for 8.2 architectural features arm64: kernel: acpi: fix ioremap in ACPI parking protocol cpu_postboot arm64: Add support for Half precision floating point arm64: Remove fixmap include fragility arm64: Add workaround for Cavium erratum 27456 arm64: mm: Mark .rodata as RO ...
2016-03-16Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds1-62/+182
Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini: "One of the largest releases for KVM... Hardly any generic changes, but lots of architecture-specific updates. ARM: - VHE support so that we can run the kernel at EL2 on ARMv8.1 systems - PMU support for guests - 32bit world switch rewritten in C - various optimizations to the vgic save/restore code. PPC: - enabled KVM-VFIO integration ("VFIO device") - optimizations to speed up IPIs between vcpus - in-kernel handling of IOMMU hypercalls - support for dynamic DMA windows (DDW). s390: - provide the floating point registers via sync regs; - separated instruction vs. data accesses - dirty log improvements for huge guests - bugfixes and documentation improvements. x86: - Hyper-V VMBus hypercall userspace exit - alternative implementation of lowest-priority interrupts using vector hashing (for better VT-d posted interrupt support) - fixed guest debugging with nested virtualizations - improved interrupt tracking in the in-kernel IOAPIC - generic infrastructure for tracking writes to guest memory - currently its only use is to speedup the legacy shadow paging (pre-EPT) case, but in the future it will be used for virtual GPUs as well - much cleanup (LAPIC, kvmclock, MMU, PIT), including ubsan fixes" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (217 commits) KVM: x86: remove eager_fpu field of struct kvm_vcpu_arch KVM: x86: disable MPX if host did not enable MPX XSAVE features arm64: KVM: vgic-v3: Only wipe LRs on vcpu exit arm64: KVM: vgic-v3: Reset LRs at boot time arm64: KVM: vgic-v3: Do not save an LR known to be empty arm64: KVM: vgic-v3: Save maintenance interrupt state only if required arm64: KVM: vgic-v3: Avoid accessing ICH registers KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-v2: Make GICD_SGIR quicker to hit KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-v2: Only wipe LRs on vcpu exit KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-v2: Reset LRs at boot time KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-v2: Do not save an LR known to be empty KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-v2: Move GICH_ELRSR saving to its own function KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-v2: Save maintenance interrupt state only if required KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-v2: Avoid accessing GICH registers KVM: s390: allocate only one DMA page per VM KVM: s390: enable STFLE interpretation only if enabled for the guest KVM: s390: wake up when the VCPU cpu timer expires KVM: s390: step the VCPU timer while in enabled wait KVM: s390: protect VCPU cpu timer with a seqcount KVM: s390: step VCPU cpu timer during kvm_run ioctl ...
2016-02-29KVM: arm/arm64: timer: Add active state cachingMarc Zyngier1-0/+1
Programming the active state in the (re)distributor can be an expensive operation so it makes some sense to try and reduce the number of accesses as much as possible. So far, we program the active state on each VM entry, but there is some opportunity to do less. An obvious solution is to cache the active state in memory, and only program it in the HW when conditions change. But because the HW can also change things under our feet (the active state can transition from 1 to 0 when the guest does an EOI), some precautions have to be taken, which amount to only caching an "inactive" state, and always programing it otherwise. With this in place, we observe a reduction of around 700 cycles on a 2GHz GICv2 platform for a NULL hypercall. Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
generated by cgit v1.2.3 (git 2.39.0) at 2024-08-03 00:15:56 +0300