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2021-01-28bcache: only check feature sets when sb->version >= ↵Coly Li1-0/+6
BCACHE_SB_VERSION_CDEV_WITH_FEATURES For super block version < BCACHE_SB_VERSION_CDEV_WITH_FEATURES, it doesn't make sense to check the feature sets. This patch checks super block version in bch_has_feature_* routines, if the version doesn't have feature sets yet, returns 0 (false) to the caller. Fixes: 5342fd425502 ("bcache: set bcache device into read-only mode for BCH_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_OBSO_LARGE_BUCKET") Fixes: ffa470327572 ("bcache: add bucket_size_hi into struct cache_sb_disk for large bucket") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.9+ Reported-and-tested-by: Bockholdt Arne <a.bockholdt@precitec-optronik.de> Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-01-09bcache: set bcache device into read-only mode for ↵Coly Li1-0/+15
BCH_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_OBSO_LARGE_BUCKET If BCH_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_OBSO_LARGE_BUCKET is set in incompat feature set, it means the cache device is created with obsoleted layout with obso_bucket_site_hi. Now bcache does not support this feature bit, a new BCH_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_LOG_LARGE_BUCKET_SIZE incompat feature bit is added for a better layout to support large bucket size. For the legacy compatibility purpose, if a cache device created with obsoleted BCH_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_OBSO_LARGE_BUCKET feature bit, all bcache devices attached to this cache set should be set to read-only. Then the dirty data can be written back to backing device before re-create the cache device with BCH_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_LOG_LARGE_BUCKET_SIZE feature bit by the latest bcache-tools. This patch checks BCH_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_OBSO_LARGE_BUCKET feature bit when running a cache set and attach a bcache device to the cache set. If this bit is set, - When run a cache set, print an error kernel message to indicate all following attached bcache device will be read-only. - When attach a bcache device, print an error kernel message to indicate the attached bcache device will be read-only, and ask users to update to latest bcache-tools. Such change is only for cache device whose bucket size >= 32MB, this is for the zoned SSD and almost nobody uses such large bucket size at this moment. If you don't explicit set a large bucket size for a zoned SSD, such change is totally transparent to your bcache device. Fixes: ffa470327572 ("bcache: add bucket_size_hi into struct cache_sb_disk for large bucket") Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-01-09bcache: introduce BCH_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_LOG_LARGE_BUCKET_SIZE for large bucketColy Li3-7/+28
When large bucket feature was added, BCH_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_LARGE_BUCKET was introduced into the incompat feature set. It used bucket_size_hi (which was added at the tail of struct cache_sb_disk) to extend current 16bit bucket size to 32bit with existing bucket_size in struct cache_sb_disk. This is not a good idea, there are two obvious problems, - Bucket size is always value power of 2, if store log2(bucket size) in existing bucket_size of struct cache_sb_disk, it is unnecessary to add bucket_size_hi. - Macro csum_set() assumes d[SB_JOURNAL_BUCKETS] is the last member in struct cache_sb_disk, bucket_size_hi was added after d[] which makes csum_set calculate an unexpected super block checksum. To fix the above problems, this patch introduces a new incompat feature bit BCH_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_LOG_LARGE_BUCKET_SIZE, when this bit is set, it means bucket_size in struct cache_sb_disk stores the order of power-of-2 bucket size value. When user specifies a bucket size larger than 32768 sectors, BCH_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_LOG_LARGE_BUCKET_SIZE will be set to incompat feature set, and bucket_size stores log2(bucket size) more than store the real bucket size value. The obsoleted BCH_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_LARGE_BUCKET won't be used anymore, it is renamed to BCH_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_OBSO_LARGE_BUCKET and still only recognized by kernel driver for legacy compatible purpose. The previous bucket_size_hi is renmaed to obso_bucket_size_hi in struct cache_sb_disk and not used in bcache-tools anymore. For cache device created with BCH_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_LARGE_BUCKET feature, bcache-tools and kernel driver still recognize the feature string and display it as "obso_large_bucket". With this change, the unnecessary extra space extend of bcache on-disk super block can be avoided, and csum_set() may generate expected check sum as well. Fixes: ffa470327572 ("bcache: add bucket_size_hi into struct cache_sb_disk for large bucket") Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.9+ Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-01-09bcache: check unsupported feature sets for bcache registerColy Li2-0/+29
This patch adds the check for features which is incompatible for current supported feature sets. Now if the bcache device created by bcache-tools has features that current kernel doesn't support, read_super() will fail with error messoage. E.g. if an unsupported incompatible feature detected, bcache register will fail with dmesg "bcache: register_bcache() error : Unsupported incompatible feature found". Fixes: d721a43ff69c ("bcache: increase super block version for cache device and backing device") Fixes: ffa470327572 ("bcache: add bucket_size_hi into struct cache_sb_disk for large bucket") Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.9+ Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-01-09bcache: fix typo from SUUP to SUPP in features.hColy Li1-3/+3
This patch fixes the following typos, from BCH_FEATURE_COMPAT_SUUP to BCH_FEATURE_COMPAT_SUPP from BCH_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUUP to BCH_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP from BCH_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUUP to BCH_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP Fixes: d721a43ff69c ("bcache: increase super block version for cache device and backing device") Fixes: ffa470327572 ("bcache: add bucket_size_hi into struct cache_sb_disk for large bucket") Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.9+ Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-01-09bcache: set pdev_set_uuid before scond loop iterationYi Li1-1/+1
There is no need to reassign pdev_set_uuid in the second loop iteration, so move it to the place before second loop. Signed-off-by: Yi Li <yili@winhong.com> Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-12-23md/bcache: convert comma to semicolonZheng Yongjun1-1/+1
Replace a comma between expression statements by a semicolon. Signed-off-by: Zheng Yongjun <zhengyongjun3@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@sue.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-12-23bcache:remove a superfluous check in register_bcacheYi Li1-2/+0
There have no reassign the bdev after check It is IS_ERR. the double check !IS_ERR(bdev) is superfluous. After commit 4e7b5671c6a8 ("block: remove i_bdev"), "Switch the block device lookup interfaces to directly work with a dev_t so that struct block_device references are only acquired by the blkdev_get variants (and the blk-cgroup special case). This means that we now don't need an extra reference in the inode and can generally simplify handling of struct block_device to keep the lookups contained in the core block layer code." so after lookup_bdev call, there no need to do bdput. remove a superfluous check the bdev & don't call bdput after lookup_bdev. Fixes: 4e7b5671c6a8("block: remove i_bdev") Signed-off-by: Yi Li <yili@winhong.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-12-17Merge tag 'for-5.11/drivers-2020-12-14' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds2-9/+9
Pull block driver updates from Jens Axboe: "Nothing major in here: - NVMe pull request from Christoph: - nvmet passthrough improvements (Chaitanya Kulkarni) - fcloop error injection support (James Smart) - read-only support for zoned namespaces without Zone Append (Javier González) - improve some error message (Minwoo Im) - reject I/O to offline fabrics namespaces (Victor Gladkov) - PCI queue allocation cleanups (Niklas Schnelle) - remove an unused allocation in nvmet (Amit Engel) - a Kconfig spelling fix (Colin Ian King) - nvme_req_qid simplication (Baolin Wang) - MD pull request from Song: - Fix race condition in md_ioctl() (Dae R. Jeong) - Initialize read_slot properly for raid10 (Kevin Vigor) - Code cleanup (Pankaj Gupta) - md-cluster resync/reshape fix (Zhao Heming) - Move null_blk into its own directory (Damien Le Moal) - null_blk zone and discard improvements (Damien Le Moal) - bcache race fix (Dongsheng Yang) - Set of rnbd fixes/improvements (Gioh Kim, Guoqing Jiang, Jack Wang, Lutz Pogrell, Md Haris Iqbal) - lightnvm NULL pointer deref fix (tangzhenhao) - sr in_interrupt() removal (Sebastian Andrzej Siewior) - FC endpoint security support for s390/dasd (Jan Höppner, Sebastian Ott, Vineeth Vijayan). From the s390 arch guys, arch bits included as it made it easier for them to funnel the feature through the block driver tree. - Follow up fixes (Colin Ian King)" * tag 'for-5.11/drivers-2020-12-14' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (64 commits) block: drop dead assignments in loop_init() sr: Remove in_interrupt() usage in sr_init_command(). sr: Switch the sector size back to 2048 if sr_read_sector() changed it. cdrom: Reset sector_size back it is not 2048. drivers/lightnvm: fix a null-ptr-deref bug in pblk-core.c null_blk: Move driver into its own directory null_blk: Allow controlling max_hw_sectors limit null_blk: discard zones on reset null_blk: cleanup discard handling null_blk: Improve implicit zone close null_blk: improve zone locking block: Align max_hw_sectors to logical blocksize null_blk: Fail zone append to conventional zones null_blk: Fix zone size initialization bcache: fix race between setting bdev state to none and new write request direct to backing block/rnbd: fix a null pointer dereference on dev->blk_symlink_name block/rnbd-clt: Dynamically alloc buffer for pathname & blk_symlink_name block/rnbd: call kobject_put in the failure path Documentation/ABI/rnbd-srv: add document for force_close block/rnbd-srv: close a mapped device from server side. ...
2020-12-07bcache: fix race between setting bdev state to none and new write request ↵Dongsheng Yang2-9/+9
direct to backing There is a race condition in detaching as below: A. detaching B. Write request (1) writing back (2) write back done, set bdev state to clean. (3) cached_dev_put() and schedule_work(&dc->detach); (4) write data [0 - 4K] directly into backing and ack to user. (5) power-failure... When we restart this bcache device, this bdev is clean but not detached, and read [0 - 4K], we will get unexpected old data from cache device. To fix this problem, set the bdev state to none when we writeback done in detaching, and then if power-failure happened as above, the data in cache will not be used in next bcache device starting, it's detached, we will read the correct data from backing derectly. Signed-off-by: Dongsheng Yang <dongsheng.yang@easystack.cn> Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-12-02block: switch partition lookup to use struct block_deviceChristoph Hellwig1-2/+2
Use struct block_device to lookup partitions on a disk. This removes all usage of struct hd_struct from the I/O path. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Acked-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> [bcache] Acked-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> [f2fs] Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-12-02block: remove the nr_sects field in struct hd_structChristoph Hellwig1-1/+1
Now that the hd_struct always has a block device attached to it, there is no need for having two size field that just get out of sync. Additionally the field in hd_struct did not use proper serialization, possibly allowing for torn writes. By only using the block_device field this problem also gets fixed. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Acked-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> [bcache] Acked-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> [f2fs] Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-12-02block: remove i_bdevChristoph Hellwig1-9/+11
Switch the block device lookup interfaces to directly work with a dev_t so that struct block_device references are only acquired by the blkdev_get variants (and the blk-cgroup special case). This means that we now don't need an extra reference in the inode and can generally simplify handling of struct block_device to keep the lookups contained in the core block layer code. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Acked-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> [bcache] Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-12-02block: add a bdev_kobj helperChristoph Hellwig1-5/+2
Add a little helper to find the kobject for a struct block_device. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Acked-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> [bcache] Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> [btrfs] Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-11-16block: remove __blkdev_driver_ioctlChristoph Hellwig1-2/+3
Just open code it in the few callers. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-10-02bcache: remove embedded struct cache_sb from struct cache_setColy Li11-59/+46
Since bcache code was merged into mainline kerrnel, each cache set only as one single cache in it. The multiple caches framework is here but the code is far from completed. Considering the multiple copies of cached data can also be stored on e.g. md raid1 devices, it is unnecessary to support multiple caches in one cache set indeed. The previous preparation patches fix the dependencies of explicitly making a cache set only have single cache. Now we don't have to maintain an embedded partial super block in struct cache_set, the in-memory super block can be directly referenced from struct cache. This patch removes the embedded struct cache_sb from struct cache_set, and fixes all locations where the superb lock was referenced from this removed super block by referencing the in-memory super block of struct cache. Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-10-02bcache: check and set sync status on cache's in-memory super blockColy Li4-10/+7
Currently the cache's sync status is checked and set on cache set's in- memory partial super block. After removing the embedded struct cache_sb from cache set and reference cache's in-memory super block from struct cache_set, the sync status can set and check directly on cache's super block. This patch checks and sets the cache sync status directly on cache's in-memory super block. This is a preparation for later removing embedded struct cache_sb from struct cache_set. Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-10-02bcache: remove can_attach_cache()Coly Li1-10/+0
After removing the embedded struct cache_sb from struct cache_set, cache set will directly reference the in-memory super block of struct cache. It is unnecessary to compare block_size, bucket_size and nr_in_set from the identical in-memory super block in can_attach_cache(). This is a preparation patch for latter removing cache_set->sb from struct cache_set. Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-10-02bcache: don't check seq numbers in register_cache_set()Coly Li1-15/+0
In order to update the partial super block of cache set, the seq numbers of cache and cache set are checked in register_cache_set(). If cache's seq number is larger than cache set's seq number, cache set must update its partial super block from cache's super block. It is unncessary when the embedded struct cache_sb is removed from struct cache set. This patch removed the seq numbers checking from register_cache_set(), because later there will be no such partial super block in struct cache set, the cache set will directly reference in-memory super block from struct cache. This is a preparation patch for removing embedded struct cache_sb from struct cache_set. Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-10-02bcache: only use bucket_bytes() on struct cacheColy Li2-2/+2
Because struct cache_set and struct cache both have struct cache_sb, macro bucket_bytes() currently are used on both of them. When removing the embedded struct cache_sb from struct cache_set, this macro won't be used on struct cache_set anymore. This patch unifies all bucket_bytes() usage only on struct cache, this is one of the preparation to remove the embedded struct cache_sb from struct cache_set. Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-10-02bcache: remove useless bucket_pages()Coly Li1-1/+0
It seems alloc_bucket_pages() is the only user of bucket_pages(). Considering alloc_bucket_pages() is removed from bcache code, it is safe to remove the useless macro bucket_pages() now. Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-10-02bcache: remove useless alloc_bucket_pages()Coly Li1-3/+0
Now no one uses alloc_bucket_pages() anymore, remove it from bcache.h. Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-10-02bcache: only use block_bytes() on struct cacheColy Li7-24/+24
Because struct cache_set and struct cache both have struct cache_sb, therefore macro block_bytes() can be used on both of them. When removing the embedded struct cache_sb from struct cache_set, this macro won't be used on struct cache_set anymore. This patch unifies all block_bytes() usage only on struct cache, this is one of the preparation to remove the embedded struct cache_sb from struct cache_set. Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-10-02bcache: add set_uuid in struct cache_setColy Li3-13/+14
This patch adds a separated set_uuid[16] in struct cache_set, to store the uuid of the cache set. This is the preparation to remove the embedded struct cache_sb from struct cache_set. Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-10-02bcache: remove for_each_cache()Coly Li6-294/+237
Since now each cache_set explicitly has single cache, for_each_cache() is unnecessary. This patch removes this macro, and update all locations where it is used, and makes sure all code logic still being consistent. Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-10-02bcache: explicitly make cache_set only have single cacheColy Li3-17/+12
Currently although the bcache code has a framework for multiple caches in a cache set, but indeed the multiple caches never completed and users use md raid1 for multiple copies of the cached data. This patch does the following change in struct cache_set, to explicitly make a cache_set only have single cache, - Change pointer array "*cache[MAX_CACHES_PER_SET]" to a single pointer "*cache". - Remove pointer array "*cache_by_alloc[MAX_CACHES_PER_SET]". - Remove "caches_loaded". Now the code looks as exactly what it does in practic: only one cache is used in the cache set. Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-10-02bcache: remove 'int n' from parameter list of bch_bucket_alloc_set()Coly Li4-24/+19
The parameter 'int n' from bch_bucket_alloc_set() is not cleared defined. From the code comments n is the number of buckets to alloc, but from the code itself 'n' is the maximum cache to iterate. Indeed all the locations where bch_bucket_alloc_set() is called, 'n' is alwasy 1. This patch removes the confused and unnecessary 'int n' from parameter list of bch_bucket_alloc_set(), and explicitly allocates only 1 bucket for its caller. Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-10-02bcache: Convert to DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTEQinglang Miao1-13/+3
Use DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE macro to simplify the code. As inode->iprivate equals to third parameter of debugfs_create_file() which is NULL. So it's equivalent to original code logic. Signed-off-by: Qinglang Miao <miaoqinglang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-10-02bcache: check c->root with IS_ERR_OR_NULL() in mca_reserve()Dongsheng Yang1-1/+1
In mca_reserve(c) macro, we are checking root whether is NULL or not. But that's not enough, when we read the root node in run_cache_set(), if we got an error in bch_btree_node_read_done(), we will return ERR_PTR(-EIO) to c->root. And then we will go continue to unregister, but before calling unregister_shrinker(&c->shrink), there is a possibility to call bch_mca_count(), and we would get a crash with call trace like that: [ 2149.876008] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000000000b5 ... ... [ 2150.598931] Call trace: [ 2150.606439] bch_mca_count+0x58/0x98 [escache] [ 2150.615866] do_shrink_slab+0x54/0x310 [ 2150.624429] shrink_slab+0x248/0x2d0 [ 2150.632633] drop_slab_node+0x54/0x88 [ 2150.640746] drop_slab+0x50/0x88 [ 2150.648228] drop_caches_sysctl_handler+0xf0/0x118 [ 2150.657219] proc_sys_call_handler.isra.18+0xb8/0x110 [ 2150.666342] proc_sys_write+0x40/0x50 [ 2150.673889] __vfs_write+0x48/0x90 [ 2150.681095] vfs_write+0xac/0x1b8 [ 2150.688145] ksys_write+0x6c/0xd0 [ 2150.695127] __arm64_sys_write+0x24/0x30 [ 2150.702749] el0_svc_handler+0xa0/0x128 [ 2150.710296] el0_svc+0x8/0xc Signed-off-by: Dongsheng Yang <dongsheng.yang@easystack.cn> Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-10-02bcache: share register sysfs with async registerColy Li1-5/+7
Previously the experimental async registration uses a separate sysfs file register_async. Now the async registration code seems working well for a while, we can do furtuher testing with it now. This patch changes the async bcache registration shares the same sysfs file /sys/fs/bcache/register (and register_quiet). Async registration will be default behavior if BCACHE_ASYNC_REGISTRATION is set in kernel configure. By default, BCACHE_ASYNC_REGISTRATION is not configured yet. Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-09-24block: lift setting the readahead size into the block layerChristoph Hellwig1-3/+0
Drivers shouldn't really mess with the readahead size, as that is a VM concept. Instead set it based on the optimal I/O size by lifting the algorithm from the md driver when registering the disk. Also set bdi->io_pages there as well by applying the same scheme based on max_sectors. To ensure the limits work well for stacking drivers a new helper is added to update the readahead limits from the block limits, which is also called from disk_stack_limits. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Acked-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-09-24bcache: inherit the optimal I/O sizeChristoph Hellwig1-0/+2
Inherit the optimal I/O size setting just like the readahead window, as any reason to do larger I/O does not apply to just readahead. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Acked-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-09-12bcache: use part_[begin|end]_io_acct instead of disk_[begin|end]_io_acctSong Liu1-4/+6
This enables proper statistics in /proc/diskstats for bcache partitions. Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-08-24treewide: Use fallthrough pseudo-keywordGustavo A. R. Silva2-8/+8
Replace the existing /* fall through */ comments and its variants with the new pseudo-keyword macro fallthrough[1]. Also, remove unnecessary fall-through markings when it is the case. [1] https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/v5.7/process/deprecated.html?highlight=fallthrough#implicit-switch-case-fall-through Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
2020-08-05Merge tag 'for-5.9/drivers-20200803' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds16-129/+448
Pull block driver updates from Jens Axboe: - NVMe: - ZNS support (Aravind, Keith, Matias, Niklas) - Misc cleanups, optimizations, fixes (Baolin, Chaitanya, David, Dongli, Max, Sagi) - null_blk zone capacity support (Aravind) - MD: - raid5/6 fixes (ChangSyun) - Warning fixes (Damien) - raid5 stripe fixes (Guoqing, Song, Yufen) - sysfs deadlock fix (Junxiao) - raid10 deadlock fix (Vitaly) - struct_size conversions (Gustavo) - Set of bcache updates/fixes (Coly) * tag 'for-5.9/drivers-20200803' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (117 commits) md/raid5: Allow degraded raid6 to do rmw md/raid5: Fix Force reconstruct-write io stuck in degraded raid5 raid5: don't duplicate code for different paths in handle_stripe raid5-cache: hold spinlock instead of mutex in r5c_journal_mode_show md: print errno in super_written md/raid5: remove the redundant setting of STRIPE_HANDLE md: register new md sysfs file 'uuid' read-only md: fix max sectors calculation for super 1.0 nvme-loop: remove extra variable in create ctrl nvme-loop: set ctrl state connecting after init nvme-multipath: do not fall back to __nvme_find_path() for non-optimized paths nvme-multipath: fix logic for non-optimized paths nvme-rdma: fix controller reset hang during traffic nvme-tcp: fix controller reset hang during traffic nvmet: introduce the passthru Kconfig option nvmet: introduce the passthru configfs interface nvmet: Add passthru enable/disable helpers nvmet: add passthru code to process commands nvme: export nvme_find_get_ns() and nvme_put_ns() nvme: introduce nvme_ctrl_get_by_path() ...
2020-07-28bcache: use disk_{start,end}_io_acct() to count I/O for bcache deviceColy Li1-28/+9
This patch is a fix to patch "bcache: fix bio_{start,end}_io_acct with proper device". The previous patch uses a hack to temporarily set bi_disk to bcache device, which is mistaken too. As Christoph suggests, this patch uses disk_{start,end}_io_acct() to count I/O for bcache device in the correct way. Fixes: 85750aeb748f ("bcache: use bio_{start,end}_io_acct") Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-07-25bcache: fix bio_{start,end}_io_acct with proper deviceColy Li1-4/+27
Commit 85750aeb748f ("bcache: use bio_{start,end}_io_acct") moves the io account code to the location after bio_set_dev(bio, dc->bdev) in cached_dev_make_request(). Then the account is performed incorrectly on backing device, indeed the I/O should be counted to bcache device like /dev/bcache0. With the mistaken I/O account, iostat does not display I/O counts for bcache device and all the numbers go to backing device. In writeback mode, the hard drive may have 340K+ IOPS which is impossible and wrong for spinning disk. This patch introduces bch_bio_start_io_acct() and bch_bio_end_io_acct(), which switches bio->bi_disk to bcache device before calling bio_start_io_acct() or bio_end_io_acct(). Now the I/Os are counted to bcache device, and bcache device, cache device and backing device have their correct I/O count information back. Fixes: 85750aeb748f ("bcache: use bio_{start,end}_io_acct") Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-07-25bcache: avoid extra memory consumption in struct bbio for large bucket sizeColy Li2-2/+2
Bcache uses struct bbio to do I/Os for meta data pages like uuids, disk_buckets, prio_buckets, and btree nodes. Example writing a btree node onto cache device, the process is, - Allocate a struct bbio from mempool c->bio_meta. - Inside struct bbio embedded a struct bio, initialize bi_inline_vecs for this embedded bio. - Call bch_bio_map() to map each meta data page to each bv from the inlined bi_io_vec table. - Call bch_submit_bbio() to submit the bio into underlying block layer. - When the I/O completed, only release the struct bbio, don't touch the reference counter of the meta data pages. The struct bbio is defined as, 738 struct bbio { 739 unsigned int submit_time_us; [snipped] 748 struct bio bio; 749 }; Because struct bio is embedded at the end of struct bbio, therefore the actual size of struct bbio is sizeof(struct bio) + size of the embedded bio->bi_inline_vecs. Now all the meta data bucket size are limited to meta_bucket_pages(), if the bucket size is large than meta_bucket_pages()*PAGE_SECTORS, rested space in the bucket is unused. Therefore the most used space in meta bucket is (1<<MAX_ORDER) pages, or (1<<CONFIG_FORCE_MAX_ZONEORDER) if it is configured. Therefore for large bucket size, it is unnecessary to calculate the allocation size of mempool c->bio_meta as, mempool_init_kmalloc_pool(&c->bio_meta, 2, sizeof(struct bbio) + sizeof(struct bio_vec) * bucket_pages(c)) It is too large, neither the Linux buddy allocator cannot allocate so much continuous pages, nor the extra allocated pages are wasted. This patch replace bucket_pages() to meta_bucket_pages() in two places, - In bch_cache_set_alloc(), when initialize mempool c->bio_meta, uses sizeof(struct bbio) + sizeof(struct bio_vec) * bucket_pages(c) to set the allocating object size. - In bch_bbio_alloc(), when calling bio_init() to set inline bvec talbe bi_inline_bvecs, uses meta_bucket_pages() to indicate number of the inline bio vencs number. Now the maximum size of embedded bio inside struct bbio exactly matches the limit of meta_bucket_pages(), no extra page wasted. Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-07-25bcache: avoid extra memory allocation from mempool c->fill_iterColy Li1-1/+1
Mempool c->fill_iter is used to allocate memory for struct btree_iter in bch_btree_node_read_done() to iterate all keys of a read-in btree node. The allocation size is defined in bch_cache_set_alloc() by, mempool_init_kmalloc_pool(&c->fill_iter, 1, iter_size)) where iter_size is defined by a calculation, (sb->bucket_size / sb->block_size + 1) * sizeof(struct btree_iter_set) For 16bit width bucket_size the calculation is OK, but now the bucket size is extended to 32bit, the bucket size can be 2GB. By the above calculation, iter_size can be 2048 pages (order 11 is still accepted by buddy allocator). But the actual size holds the bkeys in meta data bucket is limited to meta_bucket_pages() already, which is 16MB. By the above calculation, if replace sb->bucket_size by meta_bucket_pages() * PAGE_SECTORS, the result is 16 pages. This is the size large enough for the mempool allocation to struct btree_iter. Therefore in worst case every time mempool c->fill_iter allocates, at most 4080 pages are wasted and won't be used. Therefore this patch uses meta_bucket_pages() * PAGE_SECTORS to calculate the iter size in bch_cache_set_alloc(), to avoid extra memory allocation from mempool c->fill_iter. Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-07-25bcache: add sysfs file to display feature sets information of cache setColy Li4-1/+73
The following three sysfs files are created to display according feature set information of bcache: /sys/fs/bcache/<cache set UUID>/internal/feature_compat /sys/fs/bcache/<cache set UUID>/internal/feature_ro_compat /sys/fs/bcache/<cache set UUID>/internal/feature_incompat is added by this patch, to display feature sets information of the cache set. Now only an incompat feature 'large_bucket' added in bcache, the sysfs file content is: [large_bucket] string large_bucket means the running bcache drive supports incompat feature 'large_bucket', the wrapping [] means the 'large_bucket' feature is currently enabled on this cache set. This patch is ready to display compat and ro_compat features, in future once bcache code implements such feature sets, the according feature strings will be displayed in their sysfs files too. Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-07-25bcache: add bucket_size_hi into struct cache_sb_disk for large bucketColy Li5-10/+50
The large bucket feature is to extend bucket_size from 16bit to 32bit. When create cache device on zoned device (e.g. zoned NVMe SSD), making a single bucket cover one or more zones of the zoned device is the simplest way to support zoned device as cache by bcache. But current maximum bucket size is 16MB and a typical zone size of zoned device is 256MB, this is the major motiviation to extend bucket size to a larger bit width. This patch is the basic and first change to support large bucket size, the major changes it makes are, - Add BCH_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_LARGE_BUCKET for the large bucket feature, INCOMPAT means it introduces incompatible on-disk format change. - Add BCH_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FUNCS(large_bucket, LARGE_BUCKET) routines. - Adds __le16 bucket_size_hi into struct cache_sb_disk at offset 0x8d0 for the on-disk super block format. - For the in-memory super block struct cache_sb, member bucket_size is extended from __u16 to __32. - Add get_bucket_size() to combine the bucket_size and bucket_size_hi from struct cache_sb_disk into an unsigned int value. Since we already have large bucket size helpers meta_bucket_pages(), meta_bucket_bytes() and alloc_meta_bucket_pages(), they make sure when bucket size > 8MB, the memory allocation for bcache meta data bucket won't fail no matter how large the bucket size extended. So these meta data buckets are handled properly when the bucket size width increase from 16bit to 32bit, we don't need to worry about them. Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-07-25bcache: handle btree node memory allocation properly for bucket size > 8MBColy Li1-1/+1
Currently the bcache internal btree node occupies a whole bucket. When loading the btree node from cache device into memory, mca_data_alloc() will call bch_btree_keys_alloc() to allocate memory for the whole bucket size, ilog2(b->c->btree_pages) is send to bch_btree_keys_alloc() as the parameter 'page_order'. c->btree_pages is set as bucket_pages() in bch_cache_set_alloc(), for bucket size > 8MB, ilog2(b->c->btree_pages) is 12 for 4KB page size. By default the maximum page order __get_free_pages() accepts is MAX_ORDER (11), in this condition bch_btree_keys_alloc() will always fail. Because of other over-page-order allocation failure fails the cache device registration, such btree node allocation failure wasn't observed during runtime. After other blocking page allocation failures for bucket size > 8MB, this btree node allocation issue may trigger potentical risk e.g. infinite dead-loop to retry btree node allocation after failure. This patch fixes the potential problem by setting c->btree_pages to meta_bucket_pages() in bch_cache_set_alloc(). In the condition that bucket size > 8MB, meta_bucket_pages() will always return a number which won't exceed the maximum page order of the buddy allocator. Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-07-25bcache: handle cache set verify_ondisk properly for bucket size > 8MBColy Li1-2/+10
In bch_btree_cache_alloc() when CONFIG_BCACHE_DEBUG is configured, allocate memory for c->verify_ondisk may fail if the bucket size > 8MB, which will require __get_free_pages() to allocate continuous pages with order > 11 (the default MAX_ORDER of Linux buddy allocator). Such over size allocation will fail, and cause 2 problems, - When CONFIG_BCACHE_DEBUG is configured, bch_btree_verify() does not work, because c->verify_ondisk is NULL and bch_btree_verify() returns immediately. - bch_btree_cache_alloc() will fail due to c->verify_ondisk allocation failed, then the whole cache device registration fails. And because of this failure, the first problem of bch_btree_verify() has no chance to be triggered. This patch fixes the above problem by two means, 1) If pages allocation of c->verify_ondisk fails, set it to NULL and returns bch_btree_cache_alloc() with -ENOMEM. 2) When calling __get_free_pages() to allocate c->verify_ondisk pages, use ilog2(meta_bucket_pages(&c->sb)) to make sure ilog2() will always generate a pages order <= MAX_ORDER (or CONFIG_FORCE_MAX_ZONEORDER). Then the buddy system won't directly reject the allocation request. Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-07-25bcache: handle cache prio_buckets and disk_buckets properly for bucket size ↵Coly Li2-9/+10
> 8MB Similar to c->uuids, struct cache's prio_buckets and disk_buckets also have the potential memory allocation failure during cache registration if the bucket size > 8MB. ca->prio_buckets can be stored on cache device in multiple buckets, its in-memory space is allocated by kzalloc() interface but normally allocated by alloc_pages() because the size > KMALLOC_MAX_CACHE_SIZE. So allocation of ca->prio_buckets has the MAX_ORDER restriction too. If the bucket size > 8MB, by default the page allocator will fail because the page order > 11 (default MAX_ORDER value). ca->prio_buckets should also use meta_bucket_bytes(), meta_bucket_pages() to decide its memory size and use alloc_meta_bucket_pages() to allocate pages, to avoid the allocation failure during cache set registration when bucket size > 8MB. ca->disk_buckets is a single bucket size memory buffer, it is used to iterate each bucket of ca->prio_buckets, and compose the bio based on memory of ca->disk_buckets, then write ca->disk_buckets memory to cache disk one-by-one for each bucket of ca->prio_buckets. ca->disk_buckets should have in-memory size exact to the meta_bucket_pages(), this is the size that ca->prio_buckets will be stored into each on-disk bucket. This patch fixes the above issues and handle cache's prio_buckets and disk_buckets properly for bucket size larger than 8MB. Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-07-25bcache: handle c->uuids properly for bucket size > 8MBColy Li1-4/+6
Bcache allocates a whole bucket to store c->uuids on cache device, and allocates continuous pages to store it in-memory. When the bucket size exceeds maximum allocable continuous pages, bch_cache_set_alloc() will fail and cache device registration will fail. This patch allocates c->uuids by alloc_meta_bucket_pages(), and uses ilog2(meta_bucket_pages(c)) to indicate order of c->uuids pages when free it. When writing c->uuids to cache device, its size is decided by meta_bucket_pages(c) * PAGE_SECTORS. Now c->uuids is properly handled for bucket size > 8MB. Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-07-25bcache: introduce meta_bucket_pages() related helper routinesColy Li2-0/+23
Currently the in-memory meta data like c->uuids or c->disk_buckets are allocated by alloc_bucket_pages(). The macro alloc_bucket_pages() calls __get_free_pages() to allocated continuous pages with order indicated by ilog2(bucket_pages(c)), #define alloc_bucket_pages(gfp, c) \ ((void *) __get_free_pages(__GFP_ZERO|gfp, ilog2(bucket_pages(c)))) The maximum order is defined as MAX_ORDER, the default value is 11 (and can be overwritten by CONFIG_FORCE_MAX_ZONEORDER). In bcache code the maximum bucket size width is 16bits, this is restricted both by KEY_SIZE size and bucket_size size from struct cache_sb_disk. The maximum 16bits width and power-of-2 value is (1<<15) in unit of sector (512byte). It means the maximum value of bucket size in bytes is (1<<24) bytes a.k.a 4096 pages. When the bucket size is set to maximum permitted value, ilog2(4096) is 12, which exceeds the default maximum order __get_free_pages() can accepted, the failed pages allocation will fail cache set registration procedure and print a kernel oops message for the exceeded pages order. This patch introduces meta_bucket_pages(), meta_bucket_bytes(), and alloc_bucket_pages() helper routines. meta_bucket_pages() indicates the maximum pages can be allocated to meta data bucket, meta_bucket_bytes() indicates the according maximum bytes, and alloc_bucket_pages() does the pages allocation for meta bucket. Because meta_bucket_pages() chooses the smaller value among the bucket size and MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES, it still works when MAX_ORDER overwritten by CONFIG_FORCE_MAX_ZONEORDER. Following patches will use these helper routines to decide maximum pages can be allocated for different meta data buckets. If the bucket size is larger than meta_bucket_bytes(), the bcache registration can continue to success, just the space more than meta_bucket_bytes() inside the bucket is wasted. Comparing bcache failed for large bucket size, wasting some space for meta data buckets is acceptable at this moment. Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-07-25bcache: move bucket related code into read_super_common()Coly Li1-5/+5
Setting sb->first_bucket and checking sb->keys indeed are only for cache device, it does not make sense to do them in read_super() for backing device too. This patch moves the related code piece into read_super_common() explicitly for cache device and avoid the confusion. Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-07-25bcache: increase super block version for cache device and backing deviceColy Li2-3/+107
The new added super block version BCACHE_SB_VERSION_BDEV_WITH_FEATURES (5) BCACHE_SB_VERSION_CDEV_WITH_FEATURES value (6), is for the feature set bits. Devices have super block version equal to the new version will have three new members for feature set bits in the on-disk super block, __le64 feature_compat; __le64 feature_incompat; __le64 feature_ro_compat; They are used for further new features which may introduce on-disk format change, and avoid unncessary super block version increase. The very basic features handling code skeleton is also initialized in this patch. Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-07-25bcache: fix super block seq numbers comparision in register_cache_set()Coly Li1-1/+8
In register_cache_set(), c is pointer to struct cache_set, and ca is pointer to struct cache, if ca->sb.seq > c->sb.seq, it means this registering cache has up to date version and other members, the in- memory version and other members should be updated to the newer value. But current implementation makes a cache set only has a single cache device, so the above assumption works well except for a special case. The execption is when a cache device new created and both ca->sb.seq and c->sb.seq are 0, because the super block is never flushed out yet. In the location for the following if() check, 2156 if (ca->sb.seq > c->sb.seq) { 2157 c->sb.version = ca->sb.version; 2158 memcpy(c->sb.set_uuid, ca->sb.set_uuid, 16); 2159 c->sb.flags = ca->sb.flags; 2160 c->sb.seq = ca->sb.seq; 2161 pr_debug("set version = %llu\n", c->sb.version); 2162 } c->sb.version is not initialized yet and valued 0. When ca->sb.seq is 0, the if() check will fail (because both values are 0), and the cache set version, set_uuid, flags and seq won't be updated. The above problem is hiden for current code, because the bucket size is compatible among different super block version. And the next time when running cache set again, ca->sb.seq will be larger than 0 and cache set super block version will be updated properly. But if the large bucket feature is enabled, sb->bucket_size is the low 16bits of the bucket size. For a power of 2 value, when the actual bucket size exceeds 16bit width, sb->bucket_size will always be 0. Then read_super_common() will fail because the if() check to is_power_of_2(sb->bucket_size) is false. This is how the long time hidden bug is triggered. This patch modifies the if() check to the following way, 2156 if (ca->sb.seq > c->sb.seq || c->sb.seq == 0) { Then cache set's version, set_uuid, flags and seq will always be updated corectly including for a new created cache device. Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-07-25bcache: disassemble the big if() checks in bch_cache_set_alloc()Coly Li1-15/+37
In bch_cache_set_alloc() there is a big if() checks combined by 11 items together. When this big if() statement fails, it is difficult to tell exactly which item fails indeed. This patch disassembles this big if() checks into 11 single if() checks, which makes code debug more easier. Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>