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-rw-r--r--yocto-poky/documentation/kernel-dev/kernel-dev-common.xml128
1 files changed, 125 insertions, 3 deletions
diff --git a/yocto-poky/documentation/kernel-dev/kernel-dev-common.xml b/yocto-poky/documentation/kernel-dev/kernel-dev-common.xml
index ab7f80fbe..261471c46 100644
--- a/yocto-poky/documentation/kernel-dev/kernel-dev-common.xml
+++ b/yocto-poky/documentation/kernel-dev/kernel-dev-common.xml
@@ -270,11 +270,12 @@
edit the recipe that builds your kernel so that it has the
following command form:
<literallayout class='monospaced'>
- KBUILD_DEFCONFIG_<ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_REF_URL;#var-KMACHINE'>KMACHINE</ulink> ?= <replaceable>defconfig_file</replaceable>
+ KBUILD_DEFCONFIG_KMACHINE ?= <replaceable>defconfig_file</replaceable>
</literallayout>
You need to append the variable with
- <filename>KMACHINE</filename> and then supply the path to
- your "in-tree" <filename>defconfig</filename> file.
+ <ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_REF_URL;#var-KMACHINE'><filename>KMACHINE</filename></ulink>
+ and then supply the path to your "in-tree"
+ <filename>defconfig</filename> file.
</para>
<para>
@@ -1031,6 +1032,127 @@
</para>
</section>
</section>
+
+ <section id='adding-recipe-space-kernel-features'>
+ <title>Adding Recipe-Space Kernel Features</title>
+
+ <para>
+ You can add kernel features in the
+ <link linkend='recipe-space-metadata'>recipe-space</link> by
+ using the
+ <ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_REF_URL;#var-KERNEL_FEATURES'><filename>KERNEL_FEATURES</filename></ulink>
+ variable and by specifying the feature's <filename>.scc</filename>
+ file path in the
+ <ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_REF_URL;#var-SRC_URI'><filename>SRC_URI</filename></ulink>
+ statement.
+ When you add features using this method, the OpenEmbedded build
+ system checks to be sure the features are present.
+ If the features are not present, the build stops.
+ Kernel features are the last elements processed for configuring
+ and patching the kernel.
+ Therefore, adding features in this manner is a way
+ to enforce specific features are present and enabled
+ without needing to do a full audit of any other layer's additions
+ to the <filename>SRC_URI</filename> statement.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ You add a kernel feature by providing the feature as part of the
+ <filename>KERNEL_FEATURES</filename> variable and by providing the
+ path to the feature's <filename>.scc</filename> file, which is
+ relative to the root of the kernel Metadata.
+ The OpenEmbedded build system searches all forms of kernel
+ Metadata on the <filename>SRC_URI</filename> statement regardless
+ of whether the Metadata is in the "kernel-cache", system kernel
+ Metadata, or a recipe-space Metadata.
+ See the
+ "<link linkend='kernel-metadata-location'>Kernel Metadata Location</link>"
+ section for additional information.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ When you specify the feature's <filename>.scc</filename> file
+ on the <filename>SRC_URI</filename> statement, the OpenEmbedded
+ build system adds the directory of that
+ <filename>.scc</filename> file along with all its subdirectories
+ to the kernel feature search path.
+ Because subdirectories are searched, you can reference a single
+ <filename>.scc</filename> file in the
+ <filename>SRC_URI</filename> statement to reference multiple kernel
+ features.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ Consider the following example that adds the "test.scc" feature
+ to the build.
+ <orderedlist>
+ <listitem><para>
+ Create a <filename>.scc</filename> file and locate it
+ just as you would any other patch file,
+ <filename>.cfg</filename> file, or fetcher item
+ you specify in the <filename>SRC_URI</filename>
+ statement.
+ <note><title>Notes</title>
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem><para>
+ You must add the directory of the
+ <filename>.scc</filename> file to the fetcher's
+ search path in the same manner as you would
+ add a <filename>.patch</filename> file.
+ </para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para>
+ You can create additional
+ <filename>.scc</filename> files beneath the
+ directory that contains the file you are
+ adding.
+ All subdirectories are searched during the
+ build as potential feature directories.
+ </para></listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+ </note>
+ Continuing with the example, suppose the "test.scc"
+ feature you are adding has a
+ <filename>test.scc</filename> file in the following
+ directory:
+ <literallayout class='monospaced'>
+ <replaceable>my_recipe</replaceable>
+ |
+ +-linux-yocto
+ |
+ +-test.cfg
+ +-test.scc
+ </literallayout>
+ In this example, the <filename>linux-yocto</filename>
+ directory has both the feature
+ <filename>test.scc</filename> file and a similarly
+ named configuration fragment file
+ <filename>test.cfg</filename>.
+ </para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para>
+ Add the <filename>.scc</filename> file to the
+ recipe's <filename>SRC_URI</filename> statement:
+ <literallayout class='monospaced'>
+ SRC_URI_append = " file://test.scc"
+ </literallayout>
+ The leading space before the path is important as the
+ path is appended to the existing path.
+ </para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para>
+ Specify the feature as a kernel feature:
+ <literallayout class='monospaced'>
+ KERNEL_FEATURES_append = " test.scc"
+ </literallayout>
+ The OpenEmbedded build system processes the kernel feature
+ when it builds the kernel.
+ <note>
+ If other features are contained below "test.scc",
+ then their directories are relative to the directory
+ containing the <filename>test.scc</filename> file.
+ </note>
+ </para></listitem>
+ </orderedlist>
+ </para>
+ </section>
</chapter>
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