diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'poky/bitbake/doc/bitbake-user-manual')
-rw-r--r-- | poky/bitbake/doc/bitbake-user-manual/bitbake-user-manual-fetching.rst | 78 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | poky/bitbake/doc/bitbake-user-manual/bitbake-user-manual-metadata.rst | 55 |
2 files changed, 115 insertions, 18 deletions
diff --git a/poky/bitbake/doc/bitbake-user-manual/bitbake-user-manual-fetching.rst b/poky/bitbake/doc/bitbake-user-manual/bitbake-user-manual-fetching.rst index f9d9e617f3..4dfb7889e8 100644 --- a/poky/bitbake/doc/bitbake-user-manual/bitbake-user-manual-fetching.rst +++ b/poky/bitbake/doc/bitbake-user-manual/bitbake-user-manual-fetching.rst @@ -688,6 +688,8 @@ Here is an example URL:: It can also be used when setting mirrors definitions using the :term:`PREMIRRORS` variable. +.. _crate-fetcher: + Crate Fetcher (``crate://``) ---------------------------- @@ -704,6 +706,80 @@ Here is an example URL:: SRC_URI = "crate://crates.io/glob/0.2.11" +.. _npm-fetcher: + +NPM Fetcher (``npm://``) +------------------------ + +This submodule fetches source code from an +`NPM <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm_(software)>`__ +Javascript package registry. + +The format for the :term:`SRC_URI` setting must be:: + + SRC_URI = "npm://some.registry.url;OptionA=xxx;OptionB=xxx;..." + +This fetcher supports the following parameters: + +- *"package":* The NPM package name. This is a mandatory parameter. + +- *"version":* The NPM package version. This is a mandatory parameter. + +- *"downloadfilename":* Specifies the filename used when storing the downloaded file. + +- *"destsuffix":* Specifies the directory to use to unpack the package (default: ``npm``). + +Note that NPM fetcher only fetches the package source itself. The dependencies +can be fetched through the `npmsw-fetcher`_. + +Here is an example URL with both fetchers:: + + SRC_URI = " \ + npm://registry.npmjs.org/;package=cute-files;version=${PV} \ + npmsw://${THISDIR}/${BPN}/npm-shrinkwrap.json \ + " + +See :yocto_docs:`Creating Node Package Manager (NPM) Packages +</dev-manual/common-tasks.html#creating-node-package-manager-npm-packages>` +in the Yocto Project manual for details about using +:yocto_docs:`devtool <https://docs.yoctoproject.org/ref-manual/devtool-reference.html>` +to automatically create a recipe from an NPM URL. + +.. _npmsw-fetcher: + +NPM shrinkwrap Fetcher (``npmsw://``) +------------------------------------- + +This submodule fetches source code from an +`NPM shrinkwrap <https://docs.npmjs.com/cli/v8/commands/npm-shrinkwrap>`__ +description file, which lists the dependencies +of an NPM package while locking their versions. + +The format for the :term:`SRC_URI` setting must be:: + + SRC_URI = "npmsw://some.registry.url;OptionA=xxx;OptionB=xxx;..." + +This fetcher supports the following parameters: + +- *"dev":* Set this parameter to ``1`` to install "devDependencies". + +- *"destsuffix":* Specifies the directory to use to unpack the dependencies + (``${S}`` by default). + +Note that the shrinkwrap file can also be provided by the recipe for +the package which has such dependencies, for example:: + + SRC_URI = " \ + npm://registry.npmjs.org/;package=cute-files;version=${PV} \ + npmsw://${THISDIR}/${BPN}/npm-shrinkwrap.json \ + " + +Such a file can automatically be generated using +:yocto_docs:`devtool <https://docs.yoctoproject.org/ref-manual/devtool-reference.html>` +as described in the :yocto_docs:`Creating Node Package Manager (NPM) Packages +</dev-manual/common-tasks.html#creating-node-package-manager-npm-packages>` +section of the Yocto Project. + Other Fetchers -------------- @@ -713,8 +789,6 @@ Fetch submodules also exist for the following: - Mercurial (``hg://``) -- npm (``npm://``) - - OSC (``osc://``) - Secure FTP (``sftp://``) diff --git a/poky/bitbake/doc/bitbake-user-manual/bitbake-user-manual-metadata.rst b/poky/bitbake/doc/bitbake-user-manual/bitbake-user-manual-metadata.rst index af4b135867..337821612c 100644 --- a/poky/bitbake/doc/bitbake-user-manual/bitbake-user-manual-metadata.rst +++ b/poky/bitbake/doc/bitbake-user-manual/bitbake-user-manual-metadata.rst @@ -195,22 +195,45 @@ value. However, if ``A`` is not set, the variable is set to "aval". Setting a weak default value (??=) ---------------------------------- -It is possible to use a "weaker" assignment than in the previous section -by using the "??=" operator. This assignment behaves identical to "?=" -except that the assignment is made at the end of the parsing process -rather than immediately. Consequently, when multiple "??=" assignments -exist, the last one is used. Also, any "=" or "?=" assignment will -override the value set with "??=". Here is an example:: - - A ??= "somevalue" - A ??= "someothervalue" - -If ``A`` is set before the above statements are -parsed, the variable retains its value. If ``A`` is not set, the -variable is set to "someothervalue". - -Again, this assignment is a "lazy" or "weak" assignment because it does -not occur until the end of the parsing process. +The weak default value of a variable is the value which that variable +will expand to if no value has been assigned to it via any of the other +assignment operators. The "??=" operator takes effect immediately, replacing +any previously defined weak default value. Here is an example:: + + W ??= "x" + A := "${W}" # Immediate variable expansion + W ??= "y" + B := "${W}" # Immediate variable expansion + W ??= "z" + C = "${W}" + W ?= "i" + +After parsing we will have:: + + A = "x" + B = "y" + C = "i" + W = "i" + +Appending and prepending non-override style will not substitute the weak +default value, which means that after parsing:: + + W ??= "x" + W += "y" + +we will have:: + + W = " y" + +On the other hand, override-style appends/prepends/removes are applied after +any active weak default value has been substituted:: + + W ??= "x" + W:append = "y" + +After parsing we will have:: + + W = "xy" Immediate variable expansion (:=) --------------------------------- |