path: root/misc/fontbuild

#!/usr/bin/env python
from __future__ import print_function, absolute_import
import sys
import os
from os.path import dirname, basename, abspath, relpath, join as pjoin
sys.path.append(abspath(pjoin(dirname(__file__), 'tools')))
from common import BASEDIR, execproc
from collections import OrderedDict

import argparse
import glyphsLib
import logging
import re
import signal
import subprocess
import defcon

from fontTools.designspaceLib import DesignSpaceDocument
from mutatorMath.ufo.document import DesignSpaceDocumentReader
from multiprocessing import Process, Queue
from glyphsLib.interpolation import apply_instance_data

from fontbuildlib import FontBuilder
from fontbuildlib.util import mkdirs, loadTTFont
from fontbuildlib.info import setFontInfo
from fontbuildlib.name import setFamilyName, renameStylesGoogleFonts

log = logging.getLogger(__name__)

# set to true to exclude anchors from .glyphs when generating UFOs
EXCLUDE_ANCHORS = False


def sighandler(signum, frame):
  sys.stdout.write('\n')
  sys.stdout.flush()
  sys.exit(1)


def fatal(msg):
  print(sys.argv[0] + ': ' + msg, file=sys.stderr)
  sys.exit(1)


def collapseFontStyleName(font):
  # collapse whitespace in style name. i.e. "Semi Bold Italic" -> "SemiBoldItalic"
  font.info.styleName = re.sub(r'\s', '', font.info.styleName)
  # update info to have style changes "trickle down" to other metadata
  setFontInfo(font, font.info.openTypeOS2WeightClass)


class Main(object):

  def __init__(self):
    self.tmpdir = pjoin(BASEDIR,'build','tmp')
    self.quiet = False
    self.logLevelName = 'WARNING'


  def log(self, msg):
    if not self.quiet:
      print(msg)


  def main(self, argv):
    # make ^C instantly exit program
    signal.signal(signal.SIGINT, sighandler)

    argparser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
      description='',
      usage='''
      %(prog)s [options] <command> [<args>]

      Commands:
        compile      Build font files
        compile-var  Build variable font files
        glyphsync    Generate designspace and UFOs from Glyphs file
        instancegen  Generate instance UFOs for designspace
        checkfont    Verify integrity of font files
        rename       Rename fonts
      '''.strip().replace('\n      ', '\n'))

    argparser.add_argument('-v', '--verbose', action='store_true',
      help='Print more details')

    argparser.add_argument('--debug', action='store_true',
      help='Print lots of details')

    argparser.add_argument('-q', '--quiet', action='store_true',
      help='Only print errors')

    argparser.add_argument('--profile', metavar='<file>',
      help='Run in profiler for debugging, writing pstats data to <file>')

    argparser.add_argument('-C', metavar='<dir>', dest='chdir',
      help='Run as if %(prog)s started in <dir> instead of the '+\
           'current working directory.')

    argparser.add_argument('command', metavar='<command>')

    # search past base arguments
    i = 1
    while i < len(argv) and argv[i][0] == '-':
      i = i + 1
    i = i + 1

    # parse CLI arguments
    args = argparser.parse_args(argv[1:i])

    # log config
    if args.quiet:
      self.quiet = True
      if args.debug:
        fatal("--quiet and --debug are mutually exclusive arguments")
      if args.verbose:
        fatal("--quiet and --verbose are mutually exclusive arguments")
    elif args.debug:
      logging.basicConfig(level=logging.DEBUG, format='%(funcName)s: %(message)s')
      self.logLevelName = 'DEBUG'
    elif args.verbose:
      logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO, format='%(funcName)s: %(message)s')
      self.logLevelName = 'INFO'
    else:
      logging.basicConfig(level=logging.WARNING, format='%(message)s')
      self.logLevelName = 'WARNING'

    if args.chdir:
      os.chdir(args.chdir)

    cmd = 'cmd_' + args.command.replace('-', '_')
    if not hasattr(self, cmd):
      fatal('Unrecognized command %s. Try --help' % args.command)
    cmdfn = getattr(self, cmd)
    if args.profile:
      try:
        import cProfile as profile
      except:
        import profile
      import __main__
      __main__.__dict__["cmdfn"] = cmdfn
      __main__.__dict__["argv"] = argv[i:]
      profile.run('cmdfn(argv)', args.profile)
      print("")
      print("profile saved to %r. You can now inspect it with for example:" %
            args.profile)
      print("misc/tools/fmtprofile.py -n 20 %r" % args.profile)
      print("python3 -m pstats %r" % args.profile)
      print("")
    else:
      cmdfn(argv[i:])



  def cmd_compile_var(self, argv):
    argparser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
      usage='%(prog)s compile-var [-h] [-o <file>] <designspace>',
      description='Compile variable font file')

    argparser.add_argument('srcfile', metavar='<designspace>',
      help='Source file (.designspace file)')

    argparser.add_argument('-o', '--output', metavar='<fontfile>',
      help='Output font file')

    args = argparser.parse_args(argv)

    # decide output filename (or check user-provided name)
    outfilename = args.output
    if outfilename is None or outfilename == '':
      outfilename = pjoin(
        dirname(args.srcfile),
        os.path.splitext(basename(args.srcfile))[0] + '.otf'
      )
      log.debug('setting --output %r' % outfilename)

    mkdirs(dirname(outfilename))

    FontBuilder().buildVariable(args.srcfile, outfilename)

    self.log("write %s" % outfilename)
    # Note: we can't run ots-sanitize on the generated file as OTS
    # currently doesn't support variable fonts.



  def cmd_compile(self, argv):
    argparser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
      usage='%(prog)s compile [-h] [-o <file>] <ufo>',
      description='Compile font files')

    argparser.add_argument('srcfile', metavar='<ufo>',
      help='Source file (.ufo file)')

    argparser.add_argument('-o', '--output', metavar='<fontfile>',
      help='Output font file (.otf or .ttf)')

    argparser.add_argument('--validate', action='store_true',
      help='Enable ufoLib validation on reading/writing UFO files')

    args = argparser.parse_args(argv)

    # write an OTF/CFF (or a TTF if false)
    cff = True

    # decide output filename
    outfilename = args.output
    if outfilename is None or outfilename == '':
      outfilename = pjoin(
        dirname(args.srcfile),
        os.path.splitext(basename(args.srcfile))[0] + '.otf'
      )
      log.debug('setting --output %r' % outfilename)
    else:
      fext = os.path.splitext(outfilename)[1].lower()
      if fext == ".ttf":
        cff = False
      elif fext != ".otf":
        raise Exception('invalid file format %r (expected ".otf" or ".ttf")' % fext)

    # build OTF or TTF file from UFO
    FontBuilder().buildStatic(args.srcfile, outfilename, cff)

    # code to pipe font through ots-sanitize:
    # # temp file to write to
    # tmpfilename = pjoin(self.tmpdir, basename(outfilename))
    # mkdirs(self.tmpdir)
    #
    # # build OTF or TTF file from UFO
    # FontBuilder().buildStatic(args.srcfile, tmpfilename, cff)
    #
    # # Run ots-sanitize on produced OTF/TTF file and write sanitized version to outfilename
    # self._ots_sanitize(tmpfilename, outfilename)


  #def _ots_sanitize(self, tmpfilename, outfilename):
  #  # run through ots-sanitize
  #  # for filename in args.output:
  #  tmpfile = pjoin(self.tmpdir, tmpfilename)
  #  mkdirs(dirname(outfilename))
  #  success = True
  #  try:
  #    self.log("write %s" % outfilename)
  #    otssan_res = subprocess.check_output(
  #      ['ots-sanitize', tmpfile, outfilename],
  #      # ['cp', tmpfile, outfilename],
  #      shell=False
  #    ).strip()
  #    # Note: ots-sanitize does not exit with an error in many cases where
  #    # it fails to sanitize the font.
  #    success = str(otssan_res).find('Failed') == -1
  #  except:
  #    success = False
  #    if len(otssan_res) == 0:
  #      otssan_res = 'error'
  #
  #  if success:
  #    os.unlink(tmpfile)
  #  else:
  #    fatal('ots-sanitize failed for %s: %s' % (tmpfile, otssan_res))



  def _glyphsyncWriteUFO(self, font, weight, ufo_path):
    # fixup font info
    setFontInfo(font, weight)

    # cleanup lib
    lib = dict()
    for key, value in font.lib.items():
      if key.startswith('com.schriftgestaltung'):
        continue
      if key == 'public.postscriptNames':
        continue
      lib[key] = value
    font.lib.clear()
    font.lib.update(lib)

    # remove all but the primary (default) layer
    layers = font.layers
    defaultLayer = layers.defaultLayer
    delLayerNames = set()
    for layer in layers:
      if layer != defaultLayer:
        delLayerNames.add(layer.name)
    for layerName in delLayerNames:
      del(layers[layerName])

    # process glyphs
    glyphOrder = OrderedDict([(k,None) for k in font.lib['public.glyphOrder']])
    rmglyphs = []
    for g in font:
      if not g.lib.get('com.schriftgestaltung.Glyphs.Export', True):
        if g.name in glyphOrder:
          del(glyphOrder[g.name])
        rmglyphs.append(g.name)
        g.unicodes = []
        continue
      if EXCLUDE_ANCHORS:
        g.clearAnchors()
      if 'com.schriftgestaltung.Glyphs.lastChange' in g.lib:
        del(g.lib['com.schriftgestaltung.Glyphs.lastChange'])

    for gname in rmglyphs:
      del(font[gname])

    # update possibly modified glyphorder
    font.lib['public.glyphOrder'] = list(glyphOrder)

    # write UFO file
    self.log("write %s" % relpath(ufo_path, os.getcwd()))
    font.save(ufo_path, overwrite=True, validate=False)


  def _genSubsetDesignSpace(self, designspace, tag, filename):
    ds = designspace
    italic = False
    if tag == 'italic':
      italic = True
    elif tag != 'roman':
      raise Exception('unexpected tag ' + tag)

    for a in ds.axes:
      if a.tag == "slnt":
        ds.axes.remove(a)
        break

    rmlist = []
    hasDefault = not italic
    for source in designspace.sources:
      isitalic = source.name.find('italic') != -1
      if italic != isitalic:
        rmlist.append(source)
      elif italic and not hasDefault:
        source.copyLib = True
        source.copyInfo = True
        source.copyGroups = True
        source.copyFeatures = True
        hasDefault = True
    for source in rmlist:
      designspace.sources.remove(source)

    rmlist = []
    for instance in designspace.instances:
      isitalic = instance.name.find('italic') != -1
      if italic != isitalic:
        rmlist.append(instance)
    for instance in rmlist:
      designspace.instances.remove(instance)

    self.log("write %s" % relpath(filename, os.getcwd()))
    ds.write(filename)



  def cmd_glyphsync(self, argv):
    argparser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
      usage='%(prog)s glyphsync <glyphsfile> [options]',
      description='Generates designspace and UFOs from Glyphs file')

    argparser.add_argument('glyphsfile', metavar='<glyphsfile>',
      help='Glyphs source file')

    argparser.add_argument('-o', '--outdir', metavar='<dir>',
      help='''Write output to <dir>. If omitted, designspace and UFOs are
              written to the directory of the glyphs file.
              '''.strip().replace('\n              ', ''))

    args = argparser.parse_args(argv)

    outdir = args.outdir
    if outdir is None:
      outdir = dirname(args.glyphsfile)

    # TODO: Move into fontbuildlib

    # files
    master_dir = outdir
    glyphsfile = args.glyphsfile
    name = os.path.splitext(basename(glyphsfile))[0]  # e.g. "Inter"
    designspace_file = pjoin(outdir, name + '.designspace')
    instance_dir = pjoin(BASEDIR, 'build', 'ufo')

    # load glyphs project file
    self.log("generating %s from %s" % (
      relpath(designspace_file, os.getcwd()),
      relpath(glyphsfile, os.getcwd())
    ))
    font = glyphsLib.GSFont(glyphsfile)

    # remove archive layers and backgrounds
    masterLayerIDs = set()
    for master in font.masters:
      masterLayerIDs.add(master.id)
    for glyph in font.glyphs:
      for layer in list(glyph.layers): # list to accumulate iterator since we del()
        # remove background images from all layers
        layer.backgroundImage = None
        lname = layer.name
        lid = layer.layerId
        if lname[0] != '_' and (lid in masterLayerIDs or lname.find('{') != -1):
          # Keep only layers which are masters or bracket layers.
          # Next, clear background to speed up UFO generation.
          layer.background.paths = []
          layer.background.components = []
          layer.background.anchors = []
          layer.background.hints = []
          layer.background.guides = []
        else:
          del(glyph.layers[lid])

    # generate designspace from glyphs project
    designspace = glyphsLib.to_designspace(
      font,
      propagate_anchors=(not EXCLUDE_ANCHORS),
      instance_dir=relpath(instance_dir, master_dir),
      store_editor_state=False, # do not store glyphs editor UI state in UFOs
    )

    # strip lib data
    designspace.lib.clear()

    # patch and write UFO files
    # TODO: Only write out-of-date UFOs
    procs = []
    for source in designspace.sources:
      # source      : fontTools.designspaceLib.SourceDescriptor
      # source.font : ufoLib2.objects.font.Font
      ufo_path = pjoin(master_dir, source.filename)
      # no need to also set the relative 'filename' attribute as that
      # will be auto-updated on writing the designspace document
      if source.styleName == "Italic Italic":
        # Workaround for Glyphs limitation
        # (Base italic master can't be called just Italic, so it's called
        # "Italic Italic" which is converted here to just "Italic")
        ufo_path = pjoin(master_dir, name + '-Italic.ufo')
        source.styleName = "Italic"
        source.name = "italic"
        source.font.info.styleName = source.styleName
      elif source.styleName == "Black Italic Italic":
        ufo_path = pjoin(master_dir, name + '-BlackItalic.ufo')
        source.styleName = "Black Italic"
        source.name = "blackitalic"
        source.font.info.styleName = source.styleName
      elif source.styleName == "Thin Italic Italic":
        ufo_path = pjoin(master_dir, name + '-ThinItalic.ufo')
        source.styleName = "Thin Italic"
        source.name = "thinitalic"
        source.font.info.styleName = source.styleName
      elif source.styleName:
        # name "Black" => "black"
        source.name = source.styleName.lower().replace(' ', '')

      source.path = ufo_path
      weight = int(source.location['Weight'])

      # serial
      # self._glyphsyncWriteUFO(source.font, weight, ufo_path)

      # parallel
      p = Process(
        target=self._glyphsyncWriteUFO,
        args=(source.font, weight, ufo_path)
      )
      p.start()
      procs.append(p)

    # patch instance names
    for instance in designspace.instances:
      # name "Black Italic" => "blackitalic"
      instance.name = instance.styleName.lower().replace(' ', '')

    self.log("write %s" % relpath(designspace_file, os.getcwd()))
    designspace.write(designspace_file)

    # roman designspace
    roman_designspace_file = pjoin(outdir, name + '-roman.designspace')
    p = Process(
      target=self._genSubsetDesignSpace,
      args=(designspace, 'roman', roman_designspace_file)
    )
    p.start()
    procs.append(p)

    # italic designspace
    italic_designspace_file = pjoin(outdir, name + '-italic.designspace')
    p = Process(
      target=self._genSubsetDesignSpace,
      args=(designspace, 'italic', italic_designspace_file)
    )
    p.start()
    procs.append(p)

    for p in procs:
      p.join()



  def cmd_instancegen(self, argv):
    argparser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
      description='Generate UFO instances from designspace')

    argparser.add_argument('designspacefile', metavar='<designspace>',
      help='Designspace file')

    argparser.add_argument('instances', metavar='<instance-name>', nargs='*',
      help='Style instances to generate. Omit to generate all.')

    args = argparser.parse_args(argv)

    instances = set([s.lower() for s in args.instances])
    all_instances = len(instances) == 0

    # files
    designspace_file = args.designspacefile
    instance_dir = pjoin(BASEDIR, 'build', 'ufo')

    # DesignSpaceDocumentReader generates UFOs
    gen = DesignSpaceDocumentReader(
      designspace_file,
      ufoVersion=3,
      roundGeometry=True,
      verbose=True
    )

    designspace = DesignSpaceDocument.fromfile(designspace_file)

    master0_ufo = defcon.Font(designspace.sources[0].path)

    # Generate UFOs for instances
    instance_weight = dict()
    instance_files = set()
    for instance in designspace.instances:
      if all_instances or instance.name in instances:
        filebase = basename(instance.filename)
        relname = relpath(
          pjoin(dirname(designspace_file), instance.filename),
          os.getcwd()
        )
        self.log('generating %s' % relname)
        gen.readInstance(("name", instance.name))
        instance_files.add(instance.filename)
        instance_weight[filebase] = int(instance.location['Weight'])
        if not all_instances:
          instances.remove(instance.name)

    if len(instances) > 0:
      fatal('unknown style(s): %s' % ', '.join(list(instances)))

    ufos = apply_instance_data(designspace, instance_files)

    # patch ufos (list of defcon.Font instances)
    italicAngleKey = 'com.schriftgestaltung.customParameter.' +\
                     'InstanceDescriptorAsGSInstance.italicAngle'
    for ufo in ufos:
      # set metrics
      ufo.info.ascender = master0_ufo.info.ascender
      ufo.info.capHeight = master0_ufo.info.capHeight
      ufo.info.descender = master0_ufo.info.descender
      ufo.info.xHeight = master0_ufo.info.xHeight

      # move italicAngle from lib to info
      italicAngle = ufo.lib.get(italicAngleKey)
      if italicAngle != None:
        italicAngle = float(italicAngle)
        del(ufo.lib[italicAngleKey])
        ufo.info.italicAngle = italicAngle

      # clear anchors
      if EXCLUDE_ANCHORS:
        for g in ufo:
          g.clearAnchors()

      # update font info
      weight = instance_weight[basename(ufo.path)]
      setFontInfo(ufo, weight)

      ufo.save()


  def checkfont(self, fontfile, q):
    res, ok = execproc('ots-idempotent', fontfile)
    # Note: ots-idempotent does not exit with an error in many cases where
    # it fails to sanitize the font, so we look at its output to determine
    # success or failure.
    if not ok or res.find('Failed') != -1:
      log.error('%s: checkfont ots-idempotent: %s' % (fontfile, res))
      q.put(False)
      return

    res, ok = execproc('ots-validator-checker', fontfile)
    if not ok or res.find("didn't crash") == -1:
      log.error('%s: checkfont ots-validator-checker: %s' % (fontfile, res))
      q.put(False)
      return

    # ok
    q.put(True)


  def cmd_checkfont(self, argv):
    argparser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
      usage='%(prog)s checkfont <file> ...',
      description='Verify integrity of font files')

    argparser.add_argument('files', metavar='<file>', nargs='+',
      help='Font files')

    args = argparser.parse_args(argv)
    q = Queue()

    if len(args.files) < 2:
      self.checkfont(args.files[0], q)
    else:
      procs = []
      for fontfile in args.files:
        p = Process(target=self.checkfont, args=(fontfile, q))
        p.start()
        procs.append(p)
      for p in procs:
        p.join()

    for fontfile in args.files:
      if not q.get():
        sys.exit(1)


  def cmd_rename(self, argv):
    argparser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
      usage='%(prog)s rename <options> <file>',
      description='Rename family and/or styles of font'
    )
    a = lambda *args, **kwargs: argparser.add_argument(*args, **kwargs)

    a('-o', '--output', metavar='<file>',
      help='Output font file. Defaults to input file (overwrite.)')

    a('--family', metavar='<name>',
      help='Rename family to <name>')

    a('--google-style', action='store_true',
      help='Rename style names to Google Fonts standards.')

    a('input', metavar='<file>',
      help='Input font file')

    args = argparser.parse_args(argv)

    infile = args.input
    outfile = args.output or infile

    font = loadTTFont(infile)
    editCount = 0
    try:
      if args.family:
        editCount += 1
        setFamilyName(font, args.family)

      if args.google_style:
        editCount += 1
        renameStylesGoogleFonts(font)

      if editCount == 0:
        print("no rename options provided", file=sys.stderr)
        argparser.print_help(sys.stderr)
        sys.exit(1)
        return

      font.save(outfile)
    finally:
      font.close()



if __name__ == '__main__':
  Main().main(sys.argv)