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authorUtkarsh Verma <utkarshverma294@gmail.com>2021-09-04 11:23:30 +0300
committerJonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>2021-09-15 00:09:24 +0300
commit3454cd5616e963d76d538383250dd4467f013c68 (patch)
tree4246f8f2f6287d8ff1ab6257bfa820b015e88536 /Documentation/dev-tools/checkpatch.rst
parent29bd0cace2351eeccf325e36756aa55aa939bd11 (diff)
downloadlinux-3454cd5616e963d76d538383250dd4467f013c68.tar.xz
Documentation: checkpatch: Add SYMBOLIC_PERMS message
Add a new message type SYMBOLIC_PERMS under the 'Permissions' subsection. Octal permission bits are easier to read and understand instead of their symbolic macro names. Suggested-by: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Utkarsh Verma <utkarshverma294@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com> Acked-by: Dwaipayan Ray <dwaipayanray1@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210904082330.14864-1-utkarshverma294@gmail.com [jc: Tweaked wording as suggested by Dwaipayan Ray] Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
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diff --git a/Documentation/dev-tools/checkpatch.rst b/Documentation/dev-tools/checkpatch.rst
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@@ -984,6 +984,17 @@ Permissions
Permission bits should use 4 digit octal permissions (like 0700 or 0444).
Avoid using any other base like decimal.
+ **SYMBOLIC_PERMS**
+ Permission bits in the octal form are more readable and easier to
+ understand than their symbolic counterparts because many command-line
+ tools use this notation. Experienced kernel developers have been using
+ these traditional Unix permission bits for decades and so they find it
+ easier to understand the octal notation than the symbolic macros.
+ For example, it is harder to read S_IWUSR|S_IRUGO than 0644, which
+ obscures the developer's intent rather than clarifying it.
+
+ See: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CA+55aFw5v23T-zvDZp-MmD_EYxF8WbafwwB59934FV7g21uMGQ@mail.gmail.com/
+
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