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authorTilman Schmidt <tilman@imap.cc>2015-09-30 02:45:11 +0300
committerGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>2015-10-05 06:53:26 +0300
commit1a76eb5b04062cf2a32d5c7f0aefc9d92c3f986a (patch)
tree769fdbb5f13c38c660e2e13978a02e7be81a4114 /Documentation/serial
parent850b37a71bde71ac43468bc05d031d5e0704dac3 (diff)
downloadlinux-1a76eb5b04062cf2a32d5c7f0aefc9d92c3f986a.tar.xz
Documentation: improve line discipline method descriptions
Mention that the ldisc open method must set tty->receive_room, and that many methods are optional. Add description of receive_buf2 method. Signed-off-by: Tilman Schmidt <tilman@imap.cc> Reviewed-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation/serial')
-rw-r--r--Documentation/serial/tty.txt60
1 files changed, 39 insertions, 21 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/serial/tty.txt b/Documentation/serial/tty.txt
index 973c8ad3f959..bc3842dc323a 100644
--- a/Documentation/serial/tty.txt
+++ b/Documentation/serial/tty.txt
@@ -39,8 +39,13 @@ TTY side interfaces:
open() - Called when the line discipline is attached to
the terminal. No other call into the line
discipline for this tty will occur until it
- completes successfully. Returning an error will
- prevent the ldisc from being attached. Can sleep.
+ completes successfully. Should initialize any
+ state needed by the ldisc, and set receive_room
+ in the tty_struct to the maximum amount of data
+ the line discipline is willing to accept from the
+ driver with a single call to receive_buf().
+ Returning an error will prevent the ldisc from
+ being attached. Can sleep.
close() - This is called on a terminal when the line
discipline is being unplugged. At the point of
@@ -52,9 +57,16 @@ hangup() - Called when the tty line is hung up.
No further calls into the ldisc code will occur.
The return value is ignored. Can sleep.
-write() - A process is writing data through the line
- discipline. Multiple write calls are serialized
- by the tty layer for the ldisc. May sleep.
+read() - (optional) A process requests reading data from
+ the line. Multiple read calls may occur in parallel
+ and the ldisc must deal with serialization issues.
+ If not defined, the process will receive an EIO
+ error. May sleep.
+
+write() - (optional) A process requests writing data to the
+ line. Multiple write calls are serialized by the
+ tty layer for the ldisc. If not defined, the
+ process will receive an EIO error. May sleep.
flush_buffer() - (optional) May be called at any point between
open and close, and instructs the line discipline
@@ -69,27 +81,33 @@ set_termios() - (optional) Called on termios structure changes.
termios semaphore so allowed to sleep. Serialized
against itself only.
-read() - Move data from the line discipline to the user.
- Multiple read calls may occur in parallel and the
- ldisc must deal with serialization issues. May
- sleep.
-
-poll() - Check the status for the poll/select calls. Multiple
- poll calls may occur in parallel. May sleep.
+poll() - (optional) Check the status for the poll/select
+ calls. Multiple poll calls may occur in parallel.
+ May sleep.
-ioctl() - Called when an ioctl is handed to the tty layer
- that might be for the ldisc. Multiple ioctl calls
- may occur in parallel. May sleep.
+ioctl() - (optional) Called when an ioctl is handed to the
+ tty layer that might be for the ldisc. Multiple
+ ioctl calls may occur in parallel. May sleep.
-compat_ioctl() - Called when a 32 bit ioctl is handed to the tty layer
- that might be for the ldisc. Multiple ioctl calls
- may occur in parallel. May sleep.
+compat_ioctl() - (optional) Called when a 32 bit ioctl is handed
+ to the tty layer that might be for the ldisc.
+ Multiple ioctl calls may occur in parallel.
+ May sleep.
Driver Side Interfaces:
-receive_buf() - Hand buffers of bytes from the driver to the ldisc
- for processing. Semantics currently rather
- mysterious 8(
+receive_buf() - (optional) Called by the low-level driver to hand
+ a buffer of received bytes to the ldisc for
+ processing. The number of bytes is guaranteed not
+ to exceed the current value of tty->receive_room.
+ All bytes must be processed.
+
+receive_buf2() - (optional) Called by the low-level driver to hand
+ a buffer of received bytes to the ldisc for
+ processing. Returns the number of bytes processed.
+
+ If both receive_buf() and receive_buf2() are
+ defined, receive_buf2() should be preferred.
write_wakeup() - May be called at any point between open and close.
The TTY_DO_WRITE_WAKEUP flag indicates if a call