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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2019-07-09 22:34:26 +0300
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2019-07-09 22:34:26 +0300
commite9a83bd2322035ed9d7dcf35753d3f984d76c6a5 (patch)
tree66dc466ff9aec0f9bb7f39cba50a47eab6585559 /Documentation/translations/zh_CN/process/programming-language.rst
parent7011b7e1b702cc76f9e969b41d9a95969f2aecaa (diff)
parent454f96f2b738374da4b0a703b1e2e7aed82c4486 (diff)
downloadlinux-e9a83bd2322035ed9d7dcf35753d3f984d76c6a5.tar.xz
Merge tag 'docs-5.3' of git://git.lwn.net/linux
Pull Documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet: "It's been a relatively busy cycle for docs: - A fair pile of RST conversions, many from Mauro. These create more than the usual number of simple but annoying merge conflicts with other trees, unfortunately. He has a lot more of these waiting on the wings that, I think, will go to you directly later on. - A new document on how to use merges and rebases in kernel repos, and one on Spectre vulnerabilities. - Various improvements to the build system, including automatic markup of function() references because some people, for reasons I will never understand, were of the opinion that :c:func:``function()`` is unattractive and not fun to type. - We now recommend using sphinx 1.7, but still support back to 1.4. - Lots of smaller improvements, warning fixes, typo fixes, etc" * tag 'docs-5.3' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (129 commits) docs: automarkup.py: ignore exceptions when seeking for xrefs docs: Move binderfs to admin-guide Disable Sphinx SmartyPants in HTML output doc: RCU callback locks need only _bh, not necessarily _irq docs: format kernel-parameters -- as code Doc : doc-guide : Fix a typo platform: x86: get rid of a non-existent document Add the RCU docs to the core-api manual Documentation: RCU: Add TOC tree hooks Documentation: RCU: Rename txt files to rst Documentation: RCU: Convert RCU UP systems to reST Documentation: RCU: Convert RCU linked list to reST Documentation: RCU: Convert RCU basic concepts to reST docs: filesystems: Remove uneeded .rst extension on toctables scripts/sphinx-pre-install: fix out-of-tree build docs: zh_CN: submitting-drivers.rst: Remove a duplicated Documentation/ Documentation: PGP: update for newer HW devices Documentation: Add section about CPU vulnerabilities for Spectre Documentation: platform: Delete x86-laptop-drivers.txt docs: Note that :c:func: should no longer be used ...
Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation/translations/zh_CN/process/programming-language.rst')
-rw-r--r--Documentation/translations/zh_CN/process/programming-language.rst59
1 files changed, 45 insertions, 14 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/process/programming-language.rst b/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/process/programming-language.rst
index 51fd4ef48ea1..2a47a1d2ec20 100644
--- a/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/process/programming-language.rst
+++ b/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/process/programming-language.rst
@@ -8,21 +8,21 @@
程序设计语言
============
-内核是用C语言 [c-language]_ 编写的。更准确地说,内核通常是用 ``gcc`` [gcc]_
-在 ``-std=gnu89`` [gcc-c-dialect-options]_ 下编译的:ISO C90的 GNU 方言(
+内核是用C语言 :ref:`c-language <cn_c-language>` 编写的。更准确地说,内核通常是用 :ref:`gcc <cn_gcc>`
+在 ``-std=gnu89`` :ref:`gcc-c-dialect-options <cn_gcc-c-dialect-options>` 下编译的:ISO C90的 GNU 方言(
包括一些C99特性)
-这种方言包含对语言 [gnu-extensions]_ 的许多扩展,当然,它们许多都在内核中使用。
+这种方言包含对语言 :ref:`gnu-extensions <cn_gnu-extensions>` 的许多扩展,当然,它们许多都在内核中使用。
-对于一些体系结构,有一些使用 ``clang`` [clang]_ 和 ``icc`` [icc]_ 编译内核
+对于一些体系结构,有一些使用 :ref:`clang <cn_clang>` 和 :ref:`icc <cn_icc>` 编译内核
的支持,尽管在编写此文档时还没有完成,仍需要第三方补丁。
属性
----
-在整个内核中使用的一个常见扩展是属性(attributes) [gcc-attribute-syntax]_
+在整个内核中使用的一个常见扩展是属性(attributes) :ref:`gcc-attribute-syntax <cn_gcc-attribute-syntax>`
属性允许将实现定义的语义引入语言实体(如变量、函数或类型),而无需对语言进行
-重大的语法更改(例如添加新关键字) [n2049]_
+重大的语法更改(例如添加新关键字) :ref:`n2049 <cn_n2049>`
在某些情况下,属性是可选的(即不支持这些属性的编译器仍然应该生成正确的代码,
即使其速度较慢或执行的编译时检查/诊断次数不够)
@@ -31,11 +31,42 @@
``__attribute__((__pure__))`` ),以检测可以使用哪些关键字和/或缩短代码, 具体
请参阅 ``include/linux/compiler_attributes.h``
-.. [c-language] http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg14/www/standards
-.. [gcc] https://gcc.gnu.org
-.. [clang] https://clang.llvm.org
-.. [icc] https://software.intel.com/en-us/c-compilers
-.. [gcc-c-dialect-options] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/C-Dialect-Options.html
-.. [gnu-extensions] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/C-Extensions.html
-.. [gcc-attribute-syntax] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Attribute-Syntax.html
-.. [n2049] http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg14/www/docs/n2049.pdf
+.. _cn_c-language:
+
+c-language
+ http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg14/www/standards
+
+.. _cn_gcc:
+
+gcc
+ https://gcc.gnu.org
+
+.. _cn_clang:
+
+clang
+ https://clang.llvm.org
+
+.. _cn_icc:
+
+icc
+ https://software.intel.com/en-us/c-compilers
+
+.. _cn_gcc-c-dialect-options:
+
+c-dialect-options
+ https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/C-Dialect-Options.html
+
+.. _cn_gnu-extensions:
+
+gnu-extensions
+ https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/C-Extensions.html
+
+.. _cn_gcc-attribute-syntax:
+
+gcc-attribute-syntax
+ https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Attribute-Syntax.html
+
+.. _cn_n2049:
+
+n2049
+ http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg14/www/docs/n2049.pdf