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| author | Yanteng Si <siyanteng01@gmail.com> | 2022-03-01 07:18:24 +0300 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> | 2022-03-10 02:21:18 +0300 |
| commit | 125c0d0bec56069810ab835daa49453890d159c8 (patch) | |
| tree | 7f33d700574f346da9c007f697dfac89701ced8c /Documentation/translations | |
| parent | f09f6f9b69821c9efcf16e6b5b466ce9e263ca51 (diff) | |
| download | linux-125c0d0bec56069810ab835daa49453890d159c8.tar.xz | |
docs/zh_CN: add riscv vm-layout translation
Translate .../riscv/vm-layout.rst into Chinese.
Signed-off-by: Yanteng Si <siyanteng@loongson.cn>
Reviewed-by: Alex Shi <alexs@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b59965f7f88ea22ec824dc2e92561b018fd370d1.1646108017.git.siyanteng@loongson.cn
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation/translations')
| -rw-r--r-- | Documentation/translations/zh_CN/riscv/index.rst | 1 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | Documentation/translations/zh_CN/riscv/vm-layout.rst | 67 |
2 files changed, 68 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/riscv/index.rst b/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/riscv/index.rst index bbf5d7b3777a..614cde0c0997 100644 --- a/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/riscv/index.rst +++ b/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/riscv/index.rst @@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ RISC-V 体系结构 :maxdepth: 1 boot-image-header + vm-layout pmu patch-acceptance diff --git a/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/riscv/vm-layout.rst b/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/riscv/vm-layout.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..585cb89317a3 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/riscv/vm-layout.rst @@ -0,0 +1,67 @@ +.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +.. include:: ../disclaimer-zh_CN.rst + +:Original: Documentation/riscv/vm-layout.rst + +:翻译: + + 司延腾 Yanteng Si <siyanteng@loongson.cn> + +============================ +RISC-V Linux上的虚拟内存布局 +============================ + +:作者: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr> +:日期: 12 February 2021 + +这份文件描述了RISC-V Linux内核使用的虚拟内存布局。 + +32位 RISC-V Linux 内核 +====================== + +RISC-V Linux Kernel SV32 +------------------------ + +TODO + +64位 RISC-V Linux 内核 +====================== + +RISC-V特权架构文档指出，64位地址 "必须使第63-48位值都等于第47位，否则将发生缺页异常。"：这将虚 +拟地址空间分成两半，中间有一个非常大的洞，下半部分是用户空间所在的地方，上半部分是RISC-V Linux +内核所在的地方。 + +RISC-V Linux Kernel SV39 +------------------------ + +:: + + ======================================================================================================================== + 开始地址 | 偏移 | 结束地址 | 大小 | 虚拟内存区域描述 + ======================================================================================================================== + | | | | + 0000000000000000 | 0 | 0000003fffffffff | 256 GB | 用户空间虚拟内存，每个内存管理器不同 + __________________|____________|__________________|_________|___________________________________________________________ + | | | | + 0000004000000000 | +256 GB | ffffffbfffffffff | ~16M TB | ... 巨大的、几乎64位宽的直到内核映射的-256GB地方 + | | | | 开始偏移的非经典虚拟内存地址空洞。 + | | | | + __________________|____________|__________________|_________|___________________________________________________________ + | + | 内核空间的虚拟内存，在所有进程之间共享: + ____________________________________________________________|___________________________________________________________ + | | | | + ffffffc6fee00000 | -228 GB | ffffffc6feffffff | 2 MB | fixmap + ffffffc6ff000000 | -228 GB | ffffffc6ffffffff | 16 MB | PCI io + ffffffc700000000 | -228 GB | ffffffc7ffffffff | 4 GB | vmemmap + ffffffc800000000 | -224 GB | ffffffd7ffffffff | 64 GB | vmalloc/ioremap space + ffffffd800000000 | -160 GB | fffffff6ffffffff | 124 GB | 直接映射所有物理内存 + fffffff700000000 | -36 GB | fffffffeffffffff | 32 GB | kasan + __________________|____________|__________________|_________|____________________________________________________________ + | + | + ____________________________________________________________|____________________________________________________________ + | | | | + ffffffff00000000 | -4 GB | ffffffff7fffffff | 2 GB | modules, BPF + ffffffff80000000 | -2 GB | ffffffffffffffff | 2 GB | kernel + __________________|____________|__________________|_________|____________________________________________________________ |