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authorMark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>2023-04-11 21:47:17 +0300
committerMark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>2023-04-11 21:47:17 +0300
commita1d68507c1cd3192785d0b9a1a476590c63e9a3c (patch)
tree8b8097e1af56ebc440fd100198563c182dd67d88 /Documentation
parent3e5f79723dc3f22fed30ba5a559db11b53b632ae (diff)
parent681f27f302ff85ddf3f6e7fd0231059f99c0f26e (diff)
downloadlinux-a1d68507c1cd3192785d0b9a1a476590c63e9a3c.tar.xz
ASoC: SOF: Intel: hda-mlink: HDaudio multi-link
Merge series from Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.com>: The following series adds the core support to handle the recently updated HDaudio multi-link support to hanlde non HDA links, like SoundWire/DMIC/SSP on Intel platform. For details, please see the first patch which documents the current mlink support (introduced at Skylake) and the new extensions, arriving with LNL. There is no change in functionality for existing HDA support, the extension is backwards compatible with existing implementations.
Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation')
-rw-r--r--Documentation/sound/hd-audio/index.rst1
-rw-r--r--Documentation/sound/hd-audio/intel-multi-link.rst312
2 files changed, 313 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/sound/hd-audio/index.rst b/Documentation/sound/hd-audio/index.rst
index 6e12de9fc34e..baefe4a5d165 100644
--- a/Documentation/sound/hd-audio/index.rst
+++ b/Documentation/sound/hd-audio/index.rst
@@ -9,3 +9,4 @@ HD-Audio
controls
dp-mst
realtek-pc-beep
+ intel-multi-link
diff --git a/Documentation/sound/hd-audio/intel-multi-link.rst b/Documentation/sound/hd-audio/intel-multi-link.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..bf0bb78833e7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/sound/hd-audio/intel-multi-link.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,312 @@
+.. SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-3-Clause)
+.. include:: <isonum.txt>
+
+================================================
+HDAudio multi-link extensions on Intel platforms
+================================================
+
+:Copyright: |copy| 2023 Intel Corporation
+
+This file documents the 'multi-link structure' introduced in 2015 with
+the Skylake processor and recently extended in newer Intel platforms
+
+HDaudio existing link mapping (2015 addition in SkyLake)
+========================================================
+
+External HDAudio codecs are handled with link #0, while iDISP codec
+for HDMI/DisplayPort is handled with link #1.
+
+The only change to the 2015 definitions is the declaration of the
+LCAP.ALT=0x0 - since the ALT bit was previously reserved, this is a
+backwards-compatible change.
+
+LCTL.SPA and LCTL.CPA are automatically set when exiting reset. They
+are only used in existing drivers when the SCF value needs to be
+corrected.
+
+Basic structure for HDaudio codecs
+----------------------------------
+
+::
+
+ +-----------+
+ | ML cap #0 |
+ +-----------+
+ | ML cap #1 |---+
+ +-----------+ |
+ |
+ +--> 0x0 +---------------+ LCAP
+ | ALT=0 |
+ +---------------+
+ | S192 |
+ +---------------+
+ | S96 |
+ +---------------+
+ | S48 |
+ +---------------+
+ | S24 |
+ +---------------+
+ | S12 |
+ +---------------+
+ | S6 |
+ +---------------+
+
+ 0x4 +---------------+ LCTL
+ | INTSTS |
+ +---------------+
+ | CPA |
+ +---------------+
+ | SPA |
+ +---------------+
+ | SCF |
+ +---------------+
+
+ 0x8 +---------------+ LOSIDV
+ | L1OSIVD15 |
+ +---------------+
+ | L1OSIDV.. |
+ +---------------+
+ | L1OSIDV1 |
+ +---------------+
+
+ 0xC +---------------+ LSDIID
+ | SDIID14 |
+ +---------------+
+ | SDIID... |
+ +---------------+
+ | SDIID0 |
+ +---------------+
+
+SoundWire HDaudio extended link mapping
+=======================================
+
+A SoundWire extended link is identified when LCAP.ALT=1 and
+LEPTR.ID=0.
+
+DMA control uses the existing LOSIDV register.
+
+Changes include additional descriptions for enumeration that were not
+present in earlier generations.
+
+- multi-link synchronization: capabilities in LCAP.LSS and control in LSYNC
+- number of sublinks (manager IP) in LCAP.LSCOUNT
+- power management moved from SHIM to LCTL.SPA bits
+- hand-over to the DSP for access to multi-link registers, SHIM/IP with LCTL.OFLEN
+- mapping of SoundWire codecs to SDI ID bits
+- move of SHIM and Cadence registers to different offsets, with no
+ change in functionality. The LEPTR.PTR value is an offset from the
+ ML address, with a default value of 0x30000.
+
+Extended structure for SoundWire (assuming 4 Manager IP)
+--------------------------------------------------------
+
+::
+
+ +-----------+
+ | ML cap #0 |
+ +-----------+
+ | ML cap #1 |
+ +-----------+
+ | ML cap #2 |---+
+ +-----------+ |
+ |
+ +--> 0x0 +---------------+ LCAP
+ | ALT=1 |
+ +---------------+
+ | INTC |
+ +---------------+
+ | OFLS |
+ +---------------+
+ | LSS |
+ +---------------+
+ | SLCOUNT=4 |-----------+
+ +---------------+ |
+ |
+ 0x4 +---------------+ LCTL |
+ | INTSTS | |
+ +---------------+ |
+ | CPA (x bits) | |
+ +---------------+ |
+ | SPA (x bits) | |
+ +---------------+ for each sublink x
+ | INTEN | |
+ +---------------+ |
+ | OFLEN | |
+ +---------------+ |
+ |
+ 0x8 +---------------+ LOSIDV |
+ | L1OSIVD15 | |
+ +---------------+ |
+ | L1OSIDV.. | |
+ +---------------+ |
+ | L1OSIDV1 | +---+----------------------------------------------------------+
+ +---------------+ | |
+ v |
+ 0xC + 0x2 * x +---------------+ LSDIIDx +---> 0x30000 +-----------------+ 0x00030000 |
+ | SDIID14 | | | SoundWire SHIM | |
+ +---------------+ | | generic | |
+ | SDIID... | | +-----------------+ 0x00030100 |
+ +---------------+ | | SoundWire IP | |
+ | SDIID0 | | +-----------------+ 0x00036000 |
+ +---------------+ | | SoundWire SHIM | |
+ | | vendor-specific | |
+ 0x1C +---------------+ LSYNC | +-----------------+ |
+ | CMDSYNC | | v
+ +---------------+ | +-----------------+ 0x00030000 + 0x8000 * x
+ | SYNCGO | | | SoundWire SHIM |
+ +---------------+ | | generic |
+ | SYNCPU | | +-----------------+ 0x00030100 + 0x8000 * x
+ +---------------+ | | SoundWire IP |
+ | SYNPRD | | +-----------------+ 0x00036000 + 0x8000 * x
+ +---------------+ | | SoundWire SHIM |
+ | | vendor-specific |
+ 0x20 +---------------+ LEPTR | +-----------------+
+ | ID = 0 | |
+ +---------------+ |
+ | VER | |
+ +---------------+ |
+ | PTR |------------+
+ +---------------+
+
+
+DMIC HDaudio extended link mapping
+==================================
+
+A DMIC extended link is identified when LCAP.ALT=1 and
+LEPTR.ID=0xC1 are set.
+
+DMA control uses the existing LOSIDV register
+
+Changes include additional descriptions for enumeration that were not
+present in earlier generations.
+
+- multi-link synchronization: capabilities in LCAP.LSS and control in LSYNC
+- power management with LCTL.SPA bits
+- hand-over to the DSP for access to multi-link registers, SHIM/IP with LCTL.OFLEN
+
+- move of DMIC registers to different offsets, with no change in
+ functionality. The LEPTR.PTR value is an offset from the ML
+ address, with a default value of 0x10000.
+
+Extended structure for DMIC
+---------------------------
+
+::
+
+ +-----------+
+ | ML cap #0 |
+ +-----------+
+ | ML cap #1 |
+ +-----------+
+ | ML cap #2 |---+
+ +-----------+ |
+ |
+ +--> 0x0 +---------------+ LCAP
+ | ALT=1 |
+ +---------------+
+ | INTC |
+ +---------------+
+ | OFLS |
+ +---------------+
+ | SLCOUNT=1 |
+ +---------------+
+
+ 0x4 +---------------+ LCTL
+ | INTSTS |
+ +---------------+
+ | CPA |
+ +---------------+
+ | SPA |
+ +---------------+
+ | INTEN |
+ +---------------+
+ | OFLEN |
+ +---------------+ +---> 0x10000 +-----------------+ 0x00010000
+ | | DMIC SHIM |
+ 0x8 +---------------+ LOSIDV | | generic |
+ | L1OSIVD15 | | +-----------------+ 0x00010100
+ +---------------+ | | DMIC IP |
+ | L1OSIDV.. | | +-----------------+ 0x00016000
+ +---------------+ | | DMIC SHIM |
+ | L1OSIDV1 | | | vendor-specific |
+ +---------------+ | +-----------------+
+ |
+ 0x20 +---------------+ LEPTR |
+ | ID = 0xC1 | |
+ +---------------+ |
+ | VER | |
+ +---------------+ |
+ | PTR |-----------+
+ +---------------+
+
+
+SSP HDaudio extended link mapping
+=================================
+
+A DMIC extended link is identified when LCAP.ALT=1 and
+LEPTR.ID=0xC0 are set.
+
+DMA control uses the existing LOSIDV register
+
+Changes include additional descriptions for enumeration and control that were not
+present in earlier generations:
+- number of sublinks (SSP IP instances) in LCAP.LSCOUNT
+- power management moved from SHIM to LCTL.SPA bits
+- hand-over to the DSP for access to multi-link registers, SHIM/IP
+with LCTL.OFLEN
+- move of SHIM and SSP IP registers to different offsets, with no
+change in functionality. The LEPTR.PTR value is an offset from the ML
+address, with a default value of 0x28000.
+
+Extended structure for SSP (assuming 3 instances of the IP)
+-----------------------------------------------------------
+
+::
+
+ +-----------+
+ | ML cap #0 |
+ +-----------+
+ | ML cap #1 |
+ +-----------+
+ | ML cap #2 |---+
+ +-----------+ |
+ |
+ +--> 0x0 +---------------+ LCAP
+ | ALT=1 |
+ +---------------+
+ | INTC |
+ +---------------+
+ | OFLS |
+ +---------------+
+ | SLCOUNT=3 |-------------------------for each sublink x -------------------------+
+ +---------------+ |
+ |
+ 0x4 +---------------+ LCTL |
+ | INTSTS | |
+ +---------------+ |
+ | CPA (x bits) | |
+ +---------------+ |
+ | SPA (x bits) | |
+ +---------------+ |
+ | INTEN | |
+ +---------------+ |
+ | OFLEN | |
+ +---------------+ +---> 0x28000 +-----------------+ 0x00028000 |
+ | | SSP SHIM | |
+ 0x8 +---------------+ LOSIDV | | generic | |
+ | L1OSIVD15 | | +-----------------+ 0x00028100 |
+ +---------------+ | | SSP IP | |
+ | L1OSIDV.. | | +-----------------+ 0x00028C00 |
+ +---------------+ | | SSP SHIM | |
+ | L1OSIDV1 | | | vendor-specific | |
+ +---------------+ | +-----------------+ |
+ | v
+ 0x20 +---------------+ LEPTR | +-----------------+ 0x00028000 + 0x1000 * x
+ | ID = 0xC0 | | | SSP SHIM |
+ +---------------+ | | generic |
+ | VER | | +-----------------+ 0x00028100 + 0x1000 * x
+ +---------------+ | | SSP IP |
+ | PTR |-----------+ +-----------------+ 0x00028C00 + 0x1000 * x
+ +---------------+ | SSP SHIM |
+ | vendor-specific |
+ +-----------------+