summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/arch/nios2/mm
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
authorLey Foon Tan <lftan@altera.com>2014-11-06 10:19:41 +0300
committerLey Foon Tan <lftan@altera.com>2014-12-08 07:55:51 +0300
commit5ccc6af5e88efdd0c7facba64078d8d61de9012b (patch)
tree88f9375353cfd8ae22f9e844ef01a5c7fd4dd4f8 /arch/nios2/mm
parent771a0163c0bda4a379b79bd573693aa88c0d47b7 (diff)
downloadlinux-5ccc6af5e88efdd0c7facba64078d8d61de9012b.tar.xz
nios2: Memory management
This patch contains the initialisation of the memory blocks, MMU attributes and the memory map. Signed-off-by: Ley Foon Tan <lftan@altera.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/nios2/mm')
-rw-r--r--arch/nios2/mm/init.c142
-rw-r--r--arch/nios2/mm/uaccess.c163
2 files changed, 305 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/nios2/mm/init.c b/arch/nios2/mm/init.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..e75c75d249d6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/nios2/mm/init.c
@@ -0,0 +1,142 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2013 Altera Corporation
+ * Copyright (C) 2010 Tobias Klauser <tklauser@distanz.ch>
+ * Copyright (C) 2009 Wind River Systems Inc
+ * Implemented by fredrik.markstrom@gmail.com and ivarholmqvist@gmail.com
+ * Copyright (C) 2004 Microtronix Datacom Ltd
+ *
+ * based on arch/m68k/mm/init.c
+ *
+ * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
+ * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
+ * for more details.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/signal.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/ptrace.h>
+#include <linux/mman.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/pagemap.h>
+#include <linux/bootmem.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/binfmts.h>
+
+#include <asm/setup.h>
+#include <asm/page.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+#include <asm/sections.h>
+#include <asm/tlb.h>
+#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
+#include <asm/cpuinfo.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+
+pgd_t *pgd_current;
+
+/*
+ * paging_init() continues the virtual memory environment setup which
+ * was begun by the code in arch/head.S.
+ * The parameters are pointers to where to stick the starting and ending
+ * addresses of available kernel virtual memory.
+ */
+void __init paging_init(void)
+{
+ unsigned long zones_size[MAX_NR_ZONES];
+
+ memset(zones_size, 0, sizeof(zones_size));
+
+ pagetable_init();
+ pgd_current = swapper_pg_dir;
+
+ zones_size[ZONE_NORMAL] = max_mapnr;
+
+ /* pass the memory from the bootmem allocator to the main allocator */
+ free_area_init(zones_size);
+
+ flush_dcache_range((unsigned long)empty_zero_page,
+ (unsigned long)empty_zero_page + PAGE_SIZE);
+}
+
+void __init mem_init(void)
+{
+ unsigned long end_mem = memory_end; /* this must not include
+ kernel stack at top */
+
+ pr_debug("mem_init: start=%lx, end=%lx\n", memory_start, memory_end);
+
+ end_mem &= PAGE_MASK;
+ high_memory = __va(end_mem);
+
+ /* this will put all memory onto the freelists */
+ free_all_bootmem();
+ mem_init_print_info(NULL);
+}
+
+void __init mmu_init(void)
+{
+ flush_tlb_all();
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
+void __init free_initrd_mem(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
+{
+ free_reserved_area((void *)start, (void *)end, -1, "initrd");
+}
+#endif
+
+void __init_refok free_initmem(void)
+{
+ free_initmem_default(-1);
+}
+
+#define __page_aligned(order) __aligned(PAGE_SIZE << (order))
+pgd_t swapper_pg_dir[PTRS_PER_PGD] __page_aligned(PGD_ORDER);
+pte_t invalid_pte_table[PTRS_PER_PTE] __page_aligned(PTE_ORDER);
+static struct page *kuser_page[1];
+
+static int alloc_kuser_page(void)
+{
+ extern char __kuser_helper_start[], __kuser_helper_end[];
+ int kuser_sz = __kuser_helper_end - __kuser_helper_start;
+ unsigned long vpage;
+
+ vpage = get_zeroed_page(GFP_ATOMIC);
+ if (!vpage)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ /* Copy kuser helpers */
+ memcpy((void *)vpage, __kuser_helper_start, kuser_sz);
+
+ flush_icache_range(vpage, vpage + KUSER_SIZE);
+ kuser_page[0] = virt_to_page(vpage);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+arch_initcall(alloc_kuser_page);
+
+int arch_setup_additional_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm, int uses_interp)
+{
+ struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
+ int ret;
+
+ down_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
+
+ /* Map kuser helpers to user space address */
+ ret = install_special_mapping(mm, KUSER_BASE, KUSER_SIZE,
+ VM_READ | VM_EXEC | VM_MAYREAD |
+ VM_MAYEXEC, kuser_page);
+
+ up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+const char *arch_vma_name(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
+{
+ return (vma->vm_start == KUSER_BASE) ? "[kuser]" : NULL;
+}
diff --git a/arch/nios2/mm/uaccess.c b/arch/nios2/mm/uaccess.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..7663e156ff4f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/nios2/mm/uaccess.c
@@ -0,0 +1,163 @@
+/*
+ * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
+ * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
+ * for more details.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2009, Wind River Systems Inc
+ * Implemented by fredrik.markstrom@gmail.com and ivarholmqvist@gmail.com
+ */
+
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+
+asm(".global __copy_from_user\n"
+ " .type __copy_from_user, @function\n"
+ "__copy_from_user:\n"
+ " movi r2,7\n"
+ " mov r3,r4\n"
+ " bge r2,r6,1f\n"
+ " xor r2,r4,r5\n"
+ " andi r2,r2,3\n"
+ " movi r7,3\n"
+ " beq r2,zero,4f\n"
+ "1: addi r6,r6,-1\n"
+ " movi r2,-1\n"
+ " beq r6,r2,3f\n"
+ " mov r7,r2\n"
+ "2: ldbu r2,0(r5)\n"
+ " addi r6,r6,-1\n"
+ " addi r5,r5,1\n"
+ " stb r2,0(r3)\n"
+ " addi r3,r3,1\n"
+ " bne r6,r7,2b\n"
+ "3:\n"
+ " addi r2,r6,1\n"
+ " ret\n"
+ "13:mov r2,r6\n"
+ " ret\n"
+ "4: andi r2,r4,1\n"
+ " cmpeq r2,r2,zero\n"
+ " beq r2,zero,7f\n"
+ "5: andi r2,r3,2\n"
+ " beq r2,zero,6f\n"
+ "9: ldhu r2,0(r5)\n"
+ " addi r6,r6,-2\n"
+ " addi r5,r5,2\n"
+ " sth r2,0(r3)\n"
+ " addi r3,r3,2\n"
+ "6: bge r7,r6,1b\n"
+ "10:ldw r2,0(r5)\n"
+ " addi r6,r6,-4\n"
+ " addi r5,r5,4\n"
+ " stw r2,0(r3)\n"
+ " addi r3,r3,4\n"
+ " br 6b\n"
+ "7: ldbu r2,0(r5)\n"
+ " addi r6,r6,-1\n"
+ " addi r5,r5,1\n"
+ " addi r3,r4,1\n"
+ " stb r2,0(r4)\n"
+ " br 5b\n"
+ ".section __ex_table,\"a\"\n"
+ ".word 2b,3b\n"
+ ".word 9b,13b\n"
+ ".word 10b,13b\n"
+ ".word 7b,13b\n"
+ ".previous\n"
+ );
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__copy_from_user);
+
+asm(
+ " .global __copy_to_user\n"
+ " .type __copy_to_user, @function\n"
+ "__copy_to_user:\n"
+ " movi r2,7\n"
+ " mov r3,r4\n"
+ " bge r2,r6,1f\n"
+ " xor r2,r4,r5\n"
+ " andi r2,r2,3\n"
+ " movi r7,3\n"
+ " beq r2,zero,4f\n"
+ /* Bail if we try to copy zero bytes */
+ "1: addi r6,r6,-1\n"
+ " movi r2,-1\n"
+ " beq r6,r2,3f\n"
+ /* Copy byte by byte for small copies and if src^dst != 0 */
+ " mov r7,r2\n"
+ "2: ldbu r2,0(r5)\n"
+ " addi r5,r5,1\n"
+ "9: stb r2,0(r3)\n"
+ " addi r6,r6,-1\n"
+ " addi r3,r3,1\n"
+ " bne r6,r7,2b\n"
+ "3: addi r2,r6,1\n"
+ " ret\n"
+ "13:mov r2,r6\n"
+ " ret\n"
+ /* If 'to' is an odd address byte copy */
+ "4: andi r2,r4,1\n"
+ " cmpeq r2,r2,zero\n"
+ " beq r2,zero,7f\n"
+ /* If 'to' is not divideable by four copy halfwords */
+ "5: andi r2,r3,2\n"
+ " beq r2,zero,6f\n"
+ " ldhu r2,0(r5)\n"
+ " addi r5,r5,2\n"
+ "10:sth r2,0(r3)\n"
+ " addi r6,r6,-2\n"
+ " addi r3,r3,2\n"
+ /* Copy words */
+ "6: bge r7,r6,1b\n"
+ " ldw r2,0(r5)\n"
+ " addi r5,r5,4\n"
+ "11:stw r2,0(r3)\n"
+ " addi r6,r6,-4\n"
+ " addi r3,r3,4\n"
+ " br 6b\n"
+ /* Copy remaining bytes */
+ "7: ldbu r2,0(r5)\n"
+ " addi r5,r5,1\n"
+ " addi r3,r4,1\n"
+ "12: stb r2,0(r4)\n"
+ " addi r6,r6,-1\n"
+ " br 5b\n"
+ ".section __ex_table,\"a\"\n"
+ ".word 9b,3b\n"
+ ".word 10b,13b\n"
+ ".word 11b,13b\n"
+ ".word 12b,13b\n"
+ ".previous\n");
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__copy_to_user);
+
+long strncpy_from_user(char *__to, const char __user *__from, long __len)
+{
+ int l = strnlen_user(__from, __len);
+ int is_zt = 1;
+
+ if (l > __len) {
+ is_zt = 0;
+ l = __len;
+ }
+
+ if (l == 0 || copy_from_user(__to, __from, l))
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ if (is_zt)
+ l--;
+ return l;
+}
+
+long strnlen_user(const char __user *s, long n)
+{
+ long i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
+ char c;
+
+ if (get_user(c, s + i) == -EFAULT)
+ return 0;
+ if (c == 0)
+ return i + 1;
+ }
+ return n + 1;
+}