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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2019-11-26 22:12:02 +0300
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2019-11-26 22:12:02 +0300
commitab851d49f6bfc781edd8bd44c72ec1e49211670b (patch)
tree19e3647f2af8d287cbc830107d65855344f4d9c1 /arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h
parent1d87200446f1d10dfe9672ca8edb027a82612f8c (diff)
parente3cb0c7102f04c83bf1a7cb1d052e92749310b46 (diff)
downloadlinux-ab851d49f6bfc781edd8bd44c72ec1e49211670b.tar.xz
Merge branch 'x86-iopl-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 iopl updates from Ingo Molnar: "This implements a nice simplification of the iopl and ioperm code that Thomas Gleixner discovered: we can implement the IO privilege features of the iopl system call by using the IO permission bitmap in permissive mode, while trapping CLI/STI/POPF/PUSHF uses in user-space if they change the interrupt flag. This implements that feature, with testing facilities and related cleanups" [ "Simplification" may be an over-statement. The main goal is to avoid the cli/sti of iopl by effectively implementing the IO port access parts of iopl in terms of ioperm. This may end up not workign well in case people actually depend on cli/sti being available, or if there are mixed uses of iopl and ioperm. We will see.. - Linus ] * 'x86-iopl-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (22 commits) x86/ioperm: Fix use of deprecated config option x86/entry/32: Clarify register saving in __switch_to_asm() selftests/x86/iopl: Extend test to cover IOPL emulation x86/ioperm: Extend IOPL config to control ioperm() as well x86/iopl: Remove legacy IOPL option x86/iopl: Restrict iopl() permission scope x86/iopl: Fixup misleading comment selftests/x86/ioperm: Extend testing so the shared bitmap is exercised x86/ioperm: Share I/O bitmap if identical x86/ioperm: Remove bitmap if all permissions dropped x86/ioperm: Move TSS bitmap update to exit to user work x86/ioperm: Add bitmap sequence number x86/ioperm: Move iobitmap data into a struct x86/tss: Move I/O bitmap data into a seperate struct x86/io: Speedup schedule out of I/O bitmap user x86/ioperm: Avoid bitmap allocation if no permissions are set x86/ioperm: Simplify first ioperm() invocation logic x86/iopl: Cleanup include maze x86/tss: Fix and move VMX BUILD_BUG_ON() x86/cpu: Unify cpu_init() ...
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h')
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h113
1 files changed, 68 insertions, 45 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h
index 94227da69da1..b4e29d8b9e5a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
/* Forward declaration, a strange C thing */
struct task_struct;
struct mm_struct;
+struct io_bitmap;
struct vm86;
#include <asm/math_emu.h>
@@ -336,10 +337,32 @@ struct x86_hw_tss {
* IO-bitmap sizes:
*/
#define IO_BITMAP_BITS 65536
-#define IO_BITMAP_BYTES (IO_BITMAP_BITS/8)
-#define IO_BITMAP_LONGS (IO_BITMAP_BYTES/sizeof(long))
-#define IO_BITMAP_OFFSET (offsetof(struct tss_struct, io_bitmap) - offsetof(struct tss_struct, x86_tss))
-#define INVALID_IO_BITMAP_OFFSET 0x8000
+#define IO_BITMAP_BYTES (IO_BITMAP_BITS / BITS_PER_BYTE)
+#define IO_BITMAP_LONGS (IO_BITMAP_BYTES / sizeof(long))
+
+#define IO_BITMAP_OFFSET_VALID_MAP \
+ (offsetof(struct tss_struct, io_bitmap.bitmap) - \
+ offsetof(struct tss_struct, x86_tss))
+
+#define IO_BITMAP_OFFSET_VALID_ALL \
+ (offsetof(struct tss_struct, io_bitmap.mapall) - \
+ offsetof(struct tss_struct, x86_tss))
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_IOPL_IOPERM
+/*
+ * sizeof(unsigned long) coming from an extra "long" at the end of the
+ * iobitmap. The limit is inclusive, i.e. the last valid byte.
+ */
+# define __KERNEL_TSS_LIMIT \
+ (IO_BITMAP_OFFSET_VALID_ALL + IO_BITMAP_BYTES + \
+ sizeof(unsigned long) - 1)
+#else
+# define __KERNEL_TSS_LIMIT \
+ (offsetof(struct tss_struct, x86_tss) + sizeof(struct x86_hw_tss) - 1)
+#endif
+
+/* Base offset outside of TSS_LIMIT so unpriviledged IO causes #GP */
+#define IO_BITMAP_OFFSET_INVALID (__KERNEL_TSS_LIMIT + 1)
struct entry_stack {
unsigned long words[64];
@@ -349,13 +372,21 @@ struct entry_stack_page {
struct entry_stack stack;
} __aligned(PAGE_SIZE);
-struct tss_struct {
+/*
+ * All IO bitmap related data stored in the TSS:
+ */
+struct x86_io_bitmap {
+ /* The sequence number of the last active bitmap. */
+ u64 prev_sequence;
+
/*
- * The fixed hardware portion. This must not cross a page boundary
- * at risk of violating the SDM's advice and potentially triggering
- * errata.
+ * Store the dirty size of the last io bitmap offender. The next
+ * one will have to do the cleanup as the switch out to a non io
+ * bitmap user will just set x86_tss.io_bitmap_base to a value
+ * outside of the TSS limit. So for sane tasks there is no need to
+ * actually touch the io_bitmap at all.
*/
- struct x86_hw_tss x86_tss;
+ unsigned int prev_max;
/*
* The extra 1 is there because the CPU will access an
@@ -363,21 +394,30 @@ struct tss_struct {
* bitmap. The extra byte must be all 1 bits, and must
* be within the limit.
*/
- unsigned long io_bitmap[IO_BITMAP_LONGS + 1];
+ unsigned long bitmap[IO_BITMAP_LONGS + 1];
+
+ /*
+ * Special I/O bitmap to emulate IOPL(3). All bytes zero,
+ * except the additional byte at the end.
+ */
+ unsigned long mapall[IO_BITMAP_LONGS + 1];
+};
+
+struct tss_struct {
+ /*
+ * The fixed hardware portion. This must not cross a page boundary
+ * at risk of violating the SDM's advice and potentially triggering
+ * errata.
+ */
+ struct x86_hw_tss x86_tss;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_IOPL_IOPERM
+ struct x86_io_bitmap io_bitmap;
+#endif
} __aligned(PAGE_SIZE);
DECLARE_PER_CPU_PAGE_ALIGNED(struct tss_struct, cpu_tss_rw);
-/*
- * sizeof(unsigned long) coming from an extra "long" at the end
- * of the iobitmap.
- *
- * -1? seg base+limit should be pointing to the address of the
- * last valid byte
- */
-#define __KERNEL_TSS_LIMIT \
- (IO_BITMAP_OFFSET + IO_BITMAP_BYTES + sizeof(unsigned long) - 1)
-
/* Per CPU interrupt stacks */
struct irq_stack {
char stack[IRQ_STACK_SIZE];
@@ -488,10 +528,14 @@ struct thread_struct {
struct vm86 *vm86;
#endif
/* IO permissions: */
- unsigned long *io_bitmap_ptr;
- unsigned long iopl;
- /* Max allowed port in the bitmap, in bytes: */
- unsigned io_bitmap_max;
+ struct io_bitmap *io_bitmap;
+
+ /*
+ * IOPL. Priviledge level dependent I/O permission which is
+ * emulated via the I/O bitmap to prevent user space from disabling
+ * interrupts.
+ */
+ unsigned long iopl_emul;
mm_segment_t addr_limit;
@@ -523,25 +567,6 @@ static inline void arch_thread_struct_whitelist(unsigned long *offset,
*/
#define TS_COMPAT 0x0002 /* 32bit syscall active (64BIT)*/
-/*
- * Set IOPL bits in EFLAGS from given mask
- */
-static inline void native_set_iopl_mask(unsigned mask)
-{
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
- unsigned int reg;
-
- asm volatile ("pushfl;"
- "popl %0;"
- "andl %1, %0;"
- "orl %2, %0;"
- "pushl %0;"
- "popfl"
- : "=&r" (reg)
- : "i" (~X86_EFLAGS_IOPL), "r" (mask));
-#endif
-}
-
static inline void
native_load_sp0(unsigned long sp0)
{
@@ -581,7 +606,6 @@ static inline void load_sp0(unsigned long sp0)
native_load_sp0(sp0);
}
-#define set_iopl_mask native_set_iopl_mask
#endif /* CONFIG_PARAVIRT_XXL */
/* Free all resources held by a thread. */
@@ -849,7 +873,6 @@ static inline void spin_lock_prefetch(const void *x)
#define INIT_THREAD { \
.sp0 = TOP_OF_INIT_STACK, \
.sysenter_cs = __KERNEL_CS, \
- .io_bitmap_ptr = NULL, \
.addr_limit = KERNEL_DS, \
}