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authorMichael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com>2023-10-16 16:27:32 +0300
committerPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>2023-12-13 20:46:07 +0300
commita26b7cd2254695f8258cc370f33280db0a9a3813 (patch)
tree645ce23ae242e0054cba49370ca4985b05613ff9 /arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c
parente39120ab8a04e5eb304cee3cfb42d628eb1f0d48 (diff)
downloadlinux-a26b7cd2254695f8258cc370f33280db0a9a3813.tar.xz
KVM: SEV: Do not intercept accesses to MSR_IA32_XSS for SEV-ES guests
When intercepts are enabled for MSR_IA32_XSS, the host will swap in/out the guest-defined values while context-switching to/from guest mode. However, in the case of SEV-ES, vcpu->arch.guest_state_protected is set, so the guest-defined value is effectively ignored when switching to guest mode with the understanding that the VMSA will handle swapping in/out this register state. However, SVM is still configured to intercept these accesses for SEV-ES guests, so the values in the initial MSR_IA32_XSS are effectively read-only, and a guest will experience undefined behavior if it actually tries to write to this MSR. Fortunately, only CET/shadowstack makes use of this register on SEV-ES-capable systems currently, which isn't yet widely used, but this may become more of an issue in the future. Additionally, enabling intercepts of MSR_IA32_XSS results in #VC exceptions in the guest in certain paths that can lead to unexpected #VC nesting levels. One example is SEV-SNP guests when handling #VC exceptions for CPUID instructions involving leaf 0xD, subleaf 0x1, since they will access MSR_IA32_XSS as part of servicing the CPUID #VC, then generate another #VC when accessing MSR_IA32_XSS, which can lead to guest crashes if an NMI occurs at that point in time. Running perf on a guest while it is issuing such a sequence is one example where these can be problematic. Address this by disabling intercepts of MSR_IA32_XSS for SEV-ES guests if the host/guest configuration allows it. If the host/guest configuration doesn't allow for MSR_IA32_XSS, leave it intercepted so that it can be caught by the existing checks in kvm_{set,get}_msr_common() if the guest still attempts to access it. Fixes: 376c6d285017 ("KVM: SVM: Provide support for SEV-ES vCPU creation/loading") Cc: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@amd.com> Suggested-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com> Message-Id: <20231016132819.1002933-4-michael.roth@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c1
1 files changed, 1 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c
index f3bb30b40876..a8bd4e909a1e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c
@@ -103,6 +103,7 @@ static const struct svm_direct_access_msrs {
{ .index = MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHTOIP, .always = false },
{ .index = MSR_IA32_LASTINTFROMIP, .always = false },
{ .index = MSR_IA32_LASTINTTOIP, .always = false },
+ { .index = MSR_IA32_XSS, .always = false },
{ .index = MSR_EFER, .always = false },
{ .index = MSR_IA32_CR_PAT, .always = false },
{ .index = MSR_AMD64_SEV_ES_GHCB, .always = true },