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authorJeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org>2008-03-18 02:36:55 +0300
committerIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>2008-04-25 01:57:30 +0400
commit4f76cd382213b29dd3658e3e1ea47c0c2be06f3c (patch)
treea4822f341a6896ace039760d1df963b5f159c665 /arch/x86/mm/pgtable.c
parent79bf6d66abb5a20813a19dd365dfc49104f0bb88 (diff)
downloadlinux-4f76cd382213b29dd3658e3e1ea47c0c2be06f3c.tar.xz
x86: add common mm/pgtable.c
Add a common arch/x86/mm/pgtable.c file for common pagetable functions. Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/mm/pgtable.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/mm/pgtable.c239
1 files changed, 239 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/pgtable.c b/arch/x86/mm/pgtable.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..d526b46ae188
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/pgtable.c
@@ -0,0 +1,239 @@
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
+#include <asm/tlb.h>
+
+pte_t *pte_alloc_one_kernel(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address)
+{
+ return (pte_t *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_REPEAT|__GFP_ZERO);
+}
+
+pgtable_t pte_alloc_one(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address)
+{
+ struct page *pte;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHPTE
+ pte = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_HIGHMEM|__GFP_REPEAT|__GFP_ZERO, 0);
+#else
+ pte = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_REPEAT|__GFP_ZERO, 0);
+#endif
+ if (pte)
+ pgtable_page_ctor(pte);
+ return pte;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+static inline void pgd_list_add(pgd_t *pgd)
+{
+ struct page *page = virt_to_page(pgd);
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&pgd_lock, flags);
+ list_add(&page->lru, &pgd_list);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pgd_lock, flags);
+}
+
+static inline void pgd_list_del(pgd_t *pgd)
+{
+ struct page *page = virt_to_page(pgd);
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&pgd_lock, flags);
+ list_del(&page->lru);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pgd_lock, flags);
+}
+
+pgd_t *pgd_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+ unsigned boundary;
+ pgd_t *pgd = (pgd_t *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_REPEAT);
+ if (!pgd)
+ return NULL;
+ pgd_list_add(pgd);
+ /*
+ * Copy kernel pointers in from init.
+ * Could keep a freelist or slab cache of those because the kernel
+ * part never changes.
+ */
+ boundary = pgd_index(__PAGE_OFFSET);
+ memset(pgd, 0, boundary * sizeof(pgd_t));
+ memcpy(pgd + boundary,
+ init_level4_pgt + boundary,
+ (PTRS_PER_PGD - boundary) * sizeof(pgd_t));
+ return pgd;
+}
+
+void pgd_free(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgd)
+{
+ BUG_ON((unsigned long)pgd & (PAGE_SIZE-1));
+ pgd_list_del(pgd);
+ free_page((unsigned long)pgd);
+}
+#else
+/*
+ * List of all pgd's needed for non-PAE so it can invalidate entries
+ * in both cached and uncached pgd's; not needed for PAE since the
+ * kernel pmd is shared. If PAE were not to share the pmd a similar
+ * tactic would be needed. This is essentially codepath-based locking
+ * against pageattr.c; it is the unique case in which a valid change
+ * of kernel pagetables can't be lazily synchronized by vmalloc faults.
+ * vmalloc faults work because attached pagetables are never freed.
+ * -- wli
+ */
+static inline void pgd_list_add(pgd_t *pgd)
+{
+ struct page *page = virt_to_page(pgd);
+
+ list_add(&page->lru, &pgd_list);
+}
+
+static inline void pgd_list_del(pgd_t *pgd)
+{
+ struct page *page = virt_to_page(pgd);
+
+ list_del(&page->lru);
+}
+
+#define UNSHARED_PTRS_PER_PGD \
+ (SHARED_KERNEL_PMD ? USER_PTRS_PER_PGD : PTRS_PER_PGD)
+
+static void pgd_ctor(void *p)
+{
+ pgd_t *pgd = p;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ /* Clear usermode parts of PGD */
+ memset(pgd, 0, USER_PTRS_PER_PGD*sizeof(pgd_t));
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&pgd_lock, flags);
+
+ /* If the pgd points to a shared pagetable level (either the
+ ptes in non-PAE, or shared PMD in PAE), then just copy the
+ references from swapper_pg_dir. */
+ if (PAGETABLE_LEVELS == 2 ||
+ (PAGETABLE_LEVELS == 3 && SHARED_KERNEL_PMD)) {
+ clone_pgd_range(pgd + USER_PTRS_PER_PGD,
+ swapper_pg_dir + USER_PTRS_PER_PGD,
+ KERNEL_PGD_PTRS);
+ paravirt_alloc_pd_clone(__pa(pgd) >> PAGE_SHIFT,
+ __pa(swapper_pg_dir) >> PAGE_SHIFT,
+ USER_PTRS_PER_PGD,
+ KERNEL_PGD_PTRS);
+ }
+
+ /* list required to sync kernel mapping updates */
+ if (!SHARED_KERNEL_PMD)
+ pgd_list_add(pgd);
+
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pgd_lock, flags);
+}
+
+static void pgd_dtor(void *pgd)
+{
+ unsigned long flags; /* can be called from interrupt context */
+
+ if (SHARED_KERNEL_PMD)
+ return;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&pgd_lock, flags);
+ pgd_list_del(pgd);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pgd_lock, flags);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
+/*
+ * Mop up any pmd pages which may still be attached to the pgd.
+ * Normally they will be freed by munmap/exit_mmap, but any pmd we
+ * preallocate which never got a corresponding vma will need to be
+ * freed manually.
+ */
+static void pgd_mop_up_pmds(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgdp)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for(i = 0; i < UNSHARED_PTRS_PER_PGD; i++) {
+ pgd_t pgd = pgdp[i];
+
+ if (pgd_val(pgd) != 0) {
+ pmd_t *pmd = (pmd_t *)pgd_page_vaddr(pgd);
+
+ pgdp[i] = native_make_pgd(0);
+
+ paravirt_release_pd(pgd_val(pgd) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+ pmd_free(mm, pmd);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * In PAE mode, we need to do a cr3 reload (=tlb flush) when
+ * updating the top-level pagetable entries to guarantee the
+ * processor notices the update. Since this is expensive, and
+ * all 4 top-level entries are used almost immediately in a
+ * new process's life, we just pre-populate them here.
+ *
+ * Also, if we're in a paravirt environment where the kernel pmd is
+ * not shared between pagetables (!SHARED_KERNEL_PMDS), we allocate
+ * and initialize the kernel pmds here.
+ */
+static int pgd_prepopulate_pmd(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgd)
+{
+ pud_t *pud;
+ unsigned long addr;
+ int i;
+
+ pud = pud_offset(pgd, 0);
+ for (addr = i = 0; i < UNSHARED_PTRS_PER_PGD;
+ i++, pud++, addr += PUD_SIZE) {
+ pmd_t *pmd = pmd_alloc_one(mm, addr);
+
+ if (!pmd) {
+ pgd_mop_up_pmds(mm, pgd);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (i >= USER_PTRS_PER_PGD)
+ memcpy(pmd, (pmd_t *)pgd_page_vaddr(swapper_pg_dir[i]),
+ sizeof(pmd_t) * PTRS_PER_PMD);
+
+ pud_populate(mm, pud, pmd);
+ }
+
+ return 1;
+}
+#else /* !CONFIG_X86_PAE */
+/* No need to prepopulate any pagetable entries in non-PAE modes. */
+static int pgd_prepopulate_pmd(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgd)
+{
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static void pgd_mop_up_pmds(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgd)
+{
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_PAE */
+
+pgd_t *pgd_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+ pgd_t *pgd = (pgd_t *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO);
+
+ /* so that alloc_pd can use it */
+ mm->pgd = pgd;
+ if (pgd)
+ pgd_ctor(pgd);
+
+ if (pgd && !pgd_prepopulate_pmd(mm, pgd)) {
+ pgd_dtor(pgd);
+ free_page((unsigned long)pgd);
+ pgd = NULL;
+ }
+
+ return pgd;
+}
+
+void pgd_free(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgd)
+{
+ pgd_mop_up_pmds(mm, pgd);
+ pgd_dtor(pgd);
+ free_page((unsigned long)pgd);
+}
+#endif