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authorChris Zankel <czankel@tensilica.com>2005-06-24 09:01:12 +0400
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org>2005-06-24 11:05:21 +0400
commit4bedea94545165364618d403d03b61d797acba0b (patch)
tree04626bb71e0fb5ea5c5d5aa4fedc813301bea6a6 /arch/xtensa/boot/boot-redboot/bootstrap.S
parent8e1a6dd2fddcc73c9e933758361e3d9c076c688a (diff)
downloadlinux-4bedea94545165364618d403d03b61d797acba0b.tar.xz
[PATCH] xtensa: Architecture support for Tensilica Xtensa Part 2
The attached patches provides part 2 of an architecture implementation for the Tensilica Xtensa CPU series. Signed-off-by: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/xtensa/boot/boot-redboot/bootstrap.S')
-rw-r--r--arch/xtensa/boot/boot-redboot/bootstrap.S246
1 files changed, 246 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/boot/boot-redboot/bootstrap.S b/arch/xtensa/boot/boot-redboot/bootstrap.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..ee636b0da81c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/xtensa/boot/boot-redboot/bootstrap.S
@@ -0,0 +1,246 @@
+
+#define _ASMLANGUAGE
+#include <xtensa/config/specreg.h>
+#include <xtensa/config/core.h>
+#include <xtensa/cacheasm.h>
+
+ /*
+ * RB-Data: RedBoot data/bss
+ * P: Boot-Parameters
+ * L: Kernel-Loader
+ *
+ * The Linux-Kernel image including the loader must be loaded
+ * to a position so that the kernel and the boot parameters
+ * can fit in the space before the load address.
+ * ______________________________________________________
+ * |_RB-Data_|_P_|__________|_L_|___Linux-Kernel___|______|
+ * ^
+ * ^ Load address
+ * ______________________________________________________
+ * |___Linux-Kernel___|_P_|_L_|___________________________|
+ *
+ * The loader copies the parameter to the position that will
+ * be the end of the kernel and itself to the end of the
+ * parameter list.
+ */
+
+/* Make sure we have enough space for the 'uncompressor' */
+
+#define STACK_SIZE 32768
+#define HEAP_SIZE (131072*4)
+
+ # a2: Parameter list
+ # a3: Size of parameter list
+
+ .section .start, "ax"
+
+ .globl __start
+ /* this must be the first byte of the loader! */
+__start:
+ entry sp, 32 # we do not intend to return
+ _call0 _start
+__start_a0:
+ .align 4
+
+ .section .text, "ax"
+ .begin literal_prefix .text
+
+ /* put literals in here! */
+
+ .globl _start
+_start:
+
+ /* 'reset' window registers */
+
+ movi a4, 1
+ wsr a4, PS
+ rsync
+
+ rsr a5, WINDOWBASE
+ ssl a5
+ sll a4, a4
+ wsr a4, WINDOWSTART
+ rsync
+
+ movi a4, 0x00040000
+ wsr a4, PS
+ rsync
+
+ /* copy the loader to its address
+ * Note: The loader itself is a very small piece, so we assume we
+ * don't partially overlap. We also assume (even more important)
+ * that the kernel image is out of the way. Usually, when the
+ * load address of this image is not at an arbitrary address,
+ * but aligned to some 10K's we shouldn't overlap.
+ */
+
+ /* Note: The assembler cannot relax "addi a0, a0, ..." to an
+ l32r, so we load to a4 first. */
+
+ addi a4, a0, __start - __start_a0
+ mov a0, a4
+ movi a4, __start
+ movi a5, __reloc_end
+
+ # a0: address where this code has been loaded
+ # a4: compiled address of __start
+ # a5: compiled end address
+
+ mov.n a7, a0
+ mov.n a8, a4
+
+1:
+ l32i a10, a7, 0
+ l32i a11, a7, 4
+ s32i a10, a8, 0
+ s32i a11, a8, 4
+ l32i a10, a7, 8
+ l32i a11, a7, 12
+ s32i a10, a8, 8
+ s32i a11, a8, 12
+ addi a8, a8, 16
+ addi a7, a7, 16
+ blt a8, a5, 1b
+
+
+ /* We have to flush and invalidate the caches here before we jump. */
+
+#if XCHAL_DCACHE_IS_WRITEBACK
+ dcache_writeback_all a5, a6
+#endif
+ icache_invalidate_all a5, a6
+
+ movi a11, _reloc
+ jx a11
+
+ .globl _reloc
+_reloc:
+
+ /* RedBoot is now at the end of the memory, so we don't have
+ * to copy the parameter list. Keep the code around; in case
+ * we need it again. */
+#if 0
+ # a0: load address
+ # a2: start address of parameter list
+ # a3: length of parameter list
+ # a4: __start
+
+ /* copy the parameter list out of the way */
+
+ movi a6, _param_start
+ add a3, a2, a3
+2:
+ l32i a8, a2, 0
+ s32i a8, a6, 0
+ addi a2, a2, 4
+ addi a6, a6, 4
+ blt a2, a3, 2b
+#endif
+
+ /* clear BSS section */
+ movi a6, __bss_start
+ movi a7, __bss_end
+ movi.n a5, 0
+3:
+ s32i a5, a6, 0
+ addi a6, a6, 4
+ blt a6, a7, 3b
+
+ movi a5, -16
+ movi a1, _stack + STACK_SIZE
+ and a1, a1, a5
+
+ /* Uncompress the kernel */
+
+ # a0: load address
+ # a2: boot parameter
+ # a4: __start
+
+ movi a3, __image_load
+ sub a4, a3, a4
+ add a8, a0, a4
+
+ # a1 Stack
+ # a8(a4) Load address of the image
+
+ movi a6, _image_start
+ movi a10, _image_end
+ movi a7, 0x1000000
+ sub a11, a10, a6
+ movi a9, complen
+ s32i a11, a9, 0
+
+ movi a0, 0
+
+ # a6 destination
+ # a7 maximum size of destination
+ # a8 source
+ # a9 ptr to length
+
+ .extern gunzip
+ movi a4, gunzip
+ beqz a4, 1f
+
+ callx4 a4
+
+ j 2f
+
+
+ # a6 destination start
+ # a7 maximum size of destination
+ # a8 source start
+ # a9 ptr to length
+ # a10 destination end
+
+1:
+ l32i a9, a8, 0
+ l32i a11, a8, 4
+ s32i a9, a6, 0
+ s32i a11, a6, 4
+ l32i a9, a8, 8
+ l32i a11, a8, 12
+ s32i a9, a6, 8
+ s32i a11, a6, 12
+ addi a6, a6, 16
+ addi a8, a8, 16
+ blt a6, a10, 1b
+
+
+ /* jump to the kernel */
+2:
+#if XCHAL_DCACHE_IS_WRITEBACK
+ dcache_writeback_all a5, a6
+#endif
+ icache_invalidate_all a5, a6
+
+ movi a5, __start
+ movi a3, boot_initrd_start
+ movi a4, boot_initrd_end
+ sub a3, a3, a5
+ sub a4, a4, a5
+ add a3, a0, a3
+ add a4, a0, a4
+
+ # a2 Boot parameter list
+ # a3 initrd_start (virtual load address)
+ # a4 initrd_end (virtual load address)
+
+ movi a0, _image_start
+ jx a0
+
+ .align 16
+ .data
+ .globl avail_ram
+avail_ram:
+ .long _heap
+ .globl end_avail
+end_avail:
+ .long _heap + HEAP_SIZE
+
+ .comm _stack, STACK_SIZE
+ .comm _heap, HEAP_SIZE
+
+ .globl end_avail
+ .comm complen, 4
+
+ .end literal_prefix