drm: rcar-du: Fix race condition in hardware plane allocator

The plane allocator has been inherently racy since the beginning of the
transition to atomic updates, as the allocator lock is released between
free plane check (at .atomic_check() time) and the reservation (at
.atomic_update() time).

To fix it, create a new allocator solely based on the atomic plane
states without keeping any external state and perform allocation in the
.atomic_check() handler. The core idea is to replace the free planes
bitmask with a collective knowledge based on the allocated hardware
plane(s) for each KMS plane. The allocator then loops over all plane
states to compute the free planes bitmask, allocates hardware planes
based on that bitmask, and stores the result back in the plane states.

For this to work we need to access the current state of planes not
touched by the atomic update. To ensure that it won't be modified, we
need to lock all planes using drm_atomic_get_plane_state(). This
effectively serializes atomic updates from .atomic_check() up to
completion, either when swapping the states if the check step has
succeeded, or when freeing the states if the check step has failed.

Suggested-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart+renesas@ideasonboard.com>

1 files changed, 5 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/rcar-du/rcar_du_group.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/rcar-du/rcar_du_group.h
index 0c38cdcda4ca..ed36433fbe84 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/rcar-du/rcar_du_group.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/rcar-du/rcar_du_group.h
@@ -14,6 +14,8 @@
 #ifndef __RCAR_DU_GROUP_H__
 #define __RCAR_DU_GROUP_H__
 
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+
 #include "rcar_du_plane.h"
 
 struct rcar_du_device;
@@ -25,6 +27,7 @@ struct rcar_du_device;
  * @index: group index
  * @use_count: number of users of the group (rcar_du_group_(get|put))
  * @used_crtcs: number of CRTCs currently in use
+ * @lock: protects the DPTSR register
  * @planes: planes handled by the group
  */
 struct rcar_du_group {
@@ -35,6 +38,8 @@ struct rcar_du_group {
 	unsigned int use_count;
 	unsigned int used_crtcs;
 
+	struct mutex lock;
+
 	struct rcar_du_planes planes;
 };