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authorAlex Bligh <alex@alex.org.uk>2013-02-28 05:05:23 +0400
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2013-02-28 07:10:22 +0400
commit75f187aba5e7a3eea259041f85099029774a4c5b (patch)
tree34a26995689413e123463300447f2e0fb7b05673 /include/uapi/linux/nbd.h
parentcd89f46b52cd2354d3d322ea7eab193b86ba03c6 (diff)
downloadlinux-75f187aba5e7a3eea259041f85099029774a4c5b.tar.xz
nbd: support FLUSH requests
Currently, the NBD device does not accept flush requests from the Linux block layer. If the NBD server opened the target with neither O_SYNC nor O_DSYNC, however, the device will be effectively backed by a writeback cache. Without issuing flushes properly, operation of the NBD device will not be safe against power losses. The NBD protocol has support for both a cache flush command and a FUA command flag; the server will also pass a flag to note its support for these features. This patch adds support for the cache flush command and flag. In the kernel, we receive the flags via the NBD_SET_FLAGS ioctl, and map NBD_FLAG_SEND_FLUSH to the argument of blk_queue_flush. When the flag is active the block layer will send REQ_FLUSH requests, which we translate to NBD_CMD_FLUSH commands. FUA support is not included in this patch because all free software servers implement it with a full fdatasync; thus it has no advantage over supporting flush only. Because I [Paolo] cannot really benchmark it in a realistic scenario, I cannot tell if it is a good idea or not. It is also not clear if it is valid for an NBD server to support FUA but not flush. The Linux block layer gives a warning for this combination, the NBD protocol documentation says nothing about it. The patch also fixes a small problem in the handling of flags: nbd->flags must be cleared at the end of NBD_DO_IT, but the driver was not doing that. The bug manifests itself as follows. Suppose you two different client/server pairs to start the NBD device. Suppose also that the first client supports NBD_SET_FLAGS, and the first server sends NBD_FLAG_SEND_FLUSH; the second pair instead does neither of these two things. Before this patch, the second invocation of NBD_DO_IT will use a stale value of nbd->flags, and the second server will issue an error every time it receives an NBD_CMD_FLUSH command. This bug is pre-existing, but it becomes much more important after this patch; flush failures make the device pretty much unusable, unlike Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Bligh <alex@alex.org.uk> Acked-by: Paul Clements <Paul.Clements@steeleye.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'include/uapi/linux/nbd.h')
-rw-r--r--include/uapi/linux/nbd.h3
1 files changed, 2 insertions, 1 deletions
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/nbd.h b/include/uapi/linux/nbd.h
index dfb514472cbc..4f52549b23ff 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/nbd.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/nbd.h
@@ -33,13 +33,14 @@ enum {
NBD_CMD_READ = 0,
NBD_CMD_WRITE = 1,
NBD_CMD_DISC = 2,
- /* there is a gap here to match userspace */
+ NBD_CMD_FLUSH = 3,
NBD_CMD_TRIM = 4
};
/* values for flags field */
#define NBD_FLAG_HAS_FLAGS (1 << 0) /* nbd-server supports flags */
#define NBD_FLAG_READ_ONLY (1 << 1) /* device is read-only */
+#define NBD_FLAG_SEND_FLUSH (1 << 2) /* can flush writeback cache */
/* there is a gap here to match userspace */
#define NBD_FLAG_SEND_TRIM (1 << 5) /* send trim/discard */