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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2022-12-14 06:29:45 +0300
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2022-12-14 06:29:45 +0300
commite2ca6ba6ba0152361aa4fcbf6067db71b2c7a770 (patch)
treef7ed7753a2e66486a4ffe0fbbf98404ec4ba2212 /mm/migrate.c
parent7e68dd7d07a28faa2e6574dd6b9dbd90cdeaae91 (diff)
parentc45bc55a99957b20e4e0333bcd42e12d1833a7f5 (diff)
downloadlinux-e2ca6ba6ba0152361aa4fcbf6067db71b2c7a770.tar.xz
Merge tag 'mm-stable-2022-12-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton: - More userfaultfs work from Peter Xu - Several convert-to-folios series from Sidhartha Kumar and Huang Ying - Some filemap cleanups from Vishal Moola - David Hildenbrand added the ability to selftest anon memory COW handling - Some cpuset simplifications from Liu Shixin - Addition of vmalloc tracing support by Uladzislau Rezki - Some pagecache folioifications and simplifications from Matthew Wilcox - A pagemap cleanup from Kefeng Wang: we have VM_ACCESS_FLAGS, so use it - Miguel Ojeda contributed some cleanups for our use of the __no_sanitize_thread__ gcc keyword. This series should have been in the non-MM tree, my bad - Naoya Horiguchi improved the interaction between memory poisoning and memory section removal for huge pages - DAMON cleanups and tuneups from SeongJae Park - Tony Luck fixed the handling of COW faults against poisoned pages - Peter Xu utilized the PTE marker code for handling swapin errors - Hugh Dickins reworked compound page mapcount handling, simplifying it and making it more efficient - Removal of the autonuma savedwrite infrastructure from Nadav Amit and David Hildenbrand - zram support for multiple compression streams from Sergey Senozhatsky - David Hildenbrand reworked the GUP code's R/O long-term pinning so that drivers no longer need to use the FOLL_FORCE workaround which didn't work very well anyway - Mel Gorman altered the page allocator so that local IRQs can remnain enabled during per-cpu page allocations - Vishal Moola removed the try_to_release_page() wrapper - Stefan Roesch added some per-BDI sysfs tunables which are used to prevent network block devices from dirtying excessive amounts of pagecache - David Hildenbrand did some cleanup and repair work on KSM COW breaking - Nhat Pham and Johannes Weiner have implemented writeback in zswap's zsmalloc backend - Brian Foster has fixed a longstanding corner-case oddity in file[map]_write_and_wait_range() - sparse-vmemmap changes for MIPS, LoongArch and NIOS2 from Feiyang Chen - Shiyang Ruan has done some work on fsdax, to make its reflink mode work better under xfstests. Better, but still not perfect - Christoph Hellwig has removed the .writepage() method from several filesystems. They only need .writepages() - Yosry Ahmed wrote a series which fixes the memcg reclaim target beancounting - David Hildenbrand has fixed some of our MM selftests for 32-bit machines - Many singleton patches, as usual * tag 'mm-stable-2022-12-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (313 commits) mm/hugetlb: set head flag before setting compound_order in __prep_compound_gigantic_folio mm: mmu_gather: allow more than one batch of delayed rmaps mm: fix typo in struct pglist_data code comment kmsan: fix memcpy tests mm: add cond_resched() in swapin_walk_pmd_entry() mm: do not show fs mm pc for VM_LOCKONFAULT pages selftests/vm: ksm_functional_tests: fixes for 32bit selftests/vm: cow: fix compile warning on 32bit selftests/vm: madv_populate: fix missing MADV_POPULATE_(READ|WRITE) definitions mm/gup_test: fix PIN_LONGTERM_TEST_READ with highmem mm,thp,rmap: fix races between updates of subpages_mapcount mm: memcg: fix swapcached stat accounting mm: add nodes= arg to memory.reclaim mm: disable top-tier fallback to reclaim on proactive reclaim selftests: cgroup: make sure reclaim target memcg is unprotected selftests: cgroup: refactor proactive reclaim code to reclaim_until() mm: memcg: fix stale protection of reclaim target memcg mm/mmap: properly unaccount memory on mas_preallocate() failure omfs: remove ->writepage jfs: remove ->writepage ...
Diffstat (limited to 'mm/migrate.c')
-rw-r--r--mm/migrate.c285
1 files changed, 153 insertions, 132 deletions
diff --git a/mm/migrate.c b/mm/migrate.c
index 19ba91ba3d05..a4d3fc65085f 100644
--- a/mm/migrate.c
+++ b/mm/migrate.c
@@ -1160,79 +1160,79 @@ out:
}
/*
- * Obtain the lock on page, remove all ptes and migrate the page
- * to the newly allocated page in newpage.
+ * Obtain the lock on folio, remove all ptes and migrate the folio
+ * to the newly allocated folio in dst.
*/
static int unmap_and_move(new_page_t get_new_page,
free_page_t put_new_page,
- unsigned long private, struct page *page,
+ unsigned long private, struct folio *src,
int force, enum migrate_mode mode,
enum migrate_reason reason,
struct list_head *ret)
{
- struct folio *dst, *src = page_folio(page);
+ struct folio *dst;
int rc = MIGRATEPAGE_SUCCESS;
struct page *newpage = NULL;
- if (!thp_migration_supported() && PageTransHuge(page))
+ if (!thp_migration_supported() && folio_test_transhuge(src))
return -ENOSYS;
- if (page_count(page) == 1) {
- /* Page was freed from under us. So we are done. */
- ClearPageActive(page);
- ClearPageUnevictable(page);
+ if (folio_ref_count(src) == 1) {
+ /* Folio was freed from under us. So we are done. */
+ folio_clear_active(src);
+ folio_clear_unevictable(src);
/* free_pages_prepare() will clear PG_isolated. */
goto out;
}
- newpage = get_new_page(page, private);
+ newpage = get_new_page(&src->page, private);
if (!newpage)
return -ENOMEM;
dst = page_folio(newpage);
- newpage->private = 0;
+ dst->private = NULL;
rc = __unmap_and_move(src, dst, force, mode);
if (rc == MIGRATEPAGE_SUCCESS)
- set_page_owner_migrate_reason(newpage, reason);
+ set_page_owner_migrate_reason(&dst->page, reason);
out:
if (rc != -EAGAIN) {
/*
- * A page that has been migrated has all references
- * removed and will be freed. A page that has not been
+ * A folio that has been migrated has all references
+ * removed and will be freed. A folio that has not been
* migrated will have kept its references and be restored.
*/
- list_del(&page->lru);
+ list_del(&src->lru);
}
/*
* If migration is successful, releases reference grabbed during
- * isolation. Otherwise, restore the page to right list unless
+ * isolation. Otherwise, restore the folio to right list unless
* we want to retry.
*/
if (rc == MIGRATEPAGE_SUCCESS) {
/*
- * Compaction can migrate also non-LRU pages which are
+ * Compaction can migrate also non-LRU folios which are
* not accounted to NR_ISOLATED_*. They can be recognized
- * as __PageMovable
+ * as __folio_test_movable
*/
- if (likely(!__PageMovable(page)))
- mod_node_page_state(page_pgdat(page), NR_ISOLATED_ANON +
- page_is_file_lru(page), -thp_nr_pages(page));
+ if (likely(!__folio_test_movable(src)))
+ mod_node_page_state(folio_pgdat(src), NR_ISOLATED_ANON +
+ folio_is_file_lru(src), -folio_nr_pages(src));
if (reason != MR_MEMORY_FAILURE)
/*
- * We release the page in page_handle_poison.
+ * We release the folio in page_handle_poison.
*/
- put_page(page);
+ folio_put(src);
} else {
if (rc != -EAGAIN)
- list_add_tail(&page->lru, ret);
+ list_add_tail(&src->lru, ret);
if (put_new_page)
- put_new_page(newpage, private);
+ put_new_page(&dst->page, private);
else
- put_page(newpage);
+ folio_put(dst);
}
return rc;
@@ -1308,7 +1308,7 @@ static int unmap_and_move_huge_page(new_page_t get_new_page,
* folio_mapping() set, hugetlbfs specific move page routine will not
* be called and we could leak usage counts for subpools.
*/
- if (hugetlb_page_subpool(hpage) && !folio_mapping(src)) {
+ if (hugetlb_folio_subpool(src) && !folio_mapping(src)) {
rc = -EBUSY;
goto out_unlock;
}
@@ -1358,7 +1358,7 @@ put_anon:
put_anon_vma(anon_vma);
if (rc == MIGRATEPAGE_SUCCESS) {
- move_hugetlb_state(hpage, new_hpage, reason);
+ move_hugetlb_state(src, dst, reason);
put_new_page = NULL;
}
@@ -1383,218 +1383,245 @@ out:
return rc;
}
-static inline int try_split_thp(struct page *page, struct list_head *split_pages)
+static inline int try_split_folio(struct folio *folio, struct list_head *split_folios)
{
int rc;
- lock_page(page);
- rc = split_huge_page_to_list(page, split_pages);
- unlock_page(page);
+ folio_lock(folio);
+ rc = split_folio_to_list(folio, split_folios);
+ folio_unlock(folio);
if (!rc)
- list_move_tail(&page->lru, split_pages);
+ list_move_tail(&folio->lru, split_folios);
return rc;
}
/*
- * migrate_pages - migrate the pages specified in a list, to the free pages
+ * migrate_pages - migrate the folios specified in a list, to the free folios
* supplied as the target for the page migration
*
- * @from: The list of pages to be migrated.
- * @get_new_page: The function used to allocate free pages to be used
- * as the target of the page migration.
- * @put_new_page: The function used to free target pages if migration
+ * @from: The list of folios to be migrated.
+ * @get_new_page: The function used to allocate free folios to be used
+ * as the target of the folio migration.
+ * @put_new_page: The function used to free target folios if migration
* fails, or NULL if no special handling is necessary.
* @private: Private data to be passed on to get_new_page()
* @mode: The migration mode that specifies the constraints for
- * page migration, if any.
- * @reason: The reason for page migration.
- * @ret_succeeded: Set to the number of normal pages migrated successfully if
+ * folio migration, if any.
+ * @reason: The reason for folio migration.
+ * @ret_succeeded: Set to the number of folios migrated successfully if
* the caller passes a non-NULL pointer.
*
- * The function returns after 10 attempts or if no pages are movable any more
- * because the list has become empty or no retryable pages exist any more.
- * It is caller's responsibility to call putback_movable_pages() to return pages
+ * The function returns after 10 attempts or if no folios are movable any more
+ * because the list has become empty or no retryable folios exist any more.
+ * It is caller's responsibility to call putback_movable_pages() to return folios
* to the LRU or free list only if ret != 0.
*
- * Returns the number of {normal page, THP, hugetlb} that were not migrated, or
- * an error code. The number of THP splits will be considered as the number of
- * non-migrated THP, no matter how many subpages of the THP are migrated successfully.
+ * Returns the number of {normal folio, large folio, hugetlb} that were not
+ * migrated, or an error code. The number of large folio splits will be
+ * considered as the number of non-migrated large folio, no matter how many
+ * split folios of the large folio are migrated successfully.
*/
int migrate_pages(struct list_head *from, new_page_t get_new_page,
free_page_t put_new_page, unsigned long private,
enum migrate_mode mode, int reason, unsigned int *ret_succeeded)
{
int retry = 1;
+ int large_retry = 1;
int thp_retry = 1;
int nr_failed = 0;
int nr_failed_pages = 0;
int nr_retry_pages = 0;
int nr_succeeded = 0;
int nr_thp_succeeded = 0;
+ int nr_large_failed = 0;
int nr_thp_failed = 0;
int nr_thp_split = 0;
int pass = 0;
+ bool is_large = false;
bool is_thp = false;
- struct page *page;
- struct page *page2;
- int rc, nr_subpages;
- LIST_HEAD(ret_pages);
- LIST_HEAD(thp_split_pages);
+ struct folio *folio, *folio2;
+ int rc, nr_pages;
+ LIST_HEAD(ret_folios);
+ LIST_HEAD(split_folios);
bool nosplit = (reason == MR_NUMA_MISPLACED);
- bool no_subpage_counting = false;
+ bool no_split_folio_counting = false;
trace_mm_migrate_pages_start(mode, reason);
-thp_subpage_migration:
- for (pass = 0; pass < 10 && (retry || thp_retry); pass++) {
+split_folio_migration:
+ for (pass = 0; pass < 10 && (retry || large_retry); pass++) {
retry = 0;
+ large_retry = 0;
thp_retry = 0;
nr_retry_pages = 0;
- list_for_each_entry_safe(page, page2, from, lru) {
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(folio, folio2, from, lru) {
/*
- * THP statistics is based on the source huge page.
- * Capture required information that might get lost
- * during migration.
+ * Large folio statistics is based on the source large
+ * folio. Capture required information that might get
+ * lost during migration.
*/
- is_thp = PageTransHuge(page) && !PageHuge(page);
- nr_subpages = compound_nr(page);
+ is_large = folio_test_large(folio) && !folio_test_hugetlb(folio);
+ is_thp = is_large && folio_test_pmd_mappable(folio);
+ nr_pages = folio_nr_pages(folio);
cond_resched();
- if (PageHuge(page))
+ if (folio_test_hugetlb(folio))
rc = unmap_and_move_huge_page(get_new_page,
- put_new_page, private, page,
- pass > 2, mode, reason,
- &ret_pages);
+ put_new_page, private,
+ &folio->page, pass > 2, mode,
+ reason,
+ &ret_folios);
else
rc = unmap_and_move(get_new_page, put_new_page,
- private, page, pass > 2, mode,
- reason, &ret_pages);
+ private, folio, pass > 2, mode,
+ reason, &ret_folios);
/*
* The rules are:
- * Success: non hugetlb page will be freed, hugetlb
- * page will be put back
+ * Success: non hugetlb folio will be freed, hugetlb
+ * folio will be put back
* -EAGAIN: stay on the from list
* -ENOMEM: stay on the from list
* -ENOSYS: stay on the from list
- * Other errno: put on ret_pages list then splice to
+ * Other errno: put on ret_folios list then splice to
* from list
*/
switch(rc) {
/*
- * THP migration might be unsupported or the
- * allocation could've failed so we should
- * retry on the same page with the THP split
- * to base pages.
+ * Large folio migration might be unsupported or
+ * the allocation could've failed so we should retry
+ * on the same folio with the large folio split
+ * to normal folios.
*
- * Sub-pages are put in thp_split_pages, and
+ * Split folios are put in split_folios, and
* we will migrate them after the rest of the
* list is processed.
*/
case -ENOSYS:
- /* THP migration is unsupported */
- if (is_thp) {
- nr_thp_failed++;
- if (!try_split_thp(page, &thp_split_pages)) {
- nr_thp_split++;
+ /* Large folio migration is unsupported */
+ if (is_large) {
+ nr_large_failed++;
+ nr_thp_failed += is_thp;
+ if (!try_split_folio(folio, &split_folios)) {
+ nr_thp_split += is_thp;
break;
}
/* Hugetlb migration is unsupported */
- } else if (!no_subpage_counting) {
+ } else if (!no_split_folio_counting) {
nr_failed++;
}
- nr_failed_pages += nr_subpages;
- list_move_tail(&page->lru, &ret_pages);
+ nr_failed_pages += nr_pages;
+ list_move_tail(&folio->lru, &ret_folios);
break;
case -ENOMEM:
/*
* When memory is low, don't bother to try to migrate
- * other pages, just exit.
+ * other folios, just exit.
*/
- if (is_thp) {
- nr_thp_failed++;
- /* THP NUMA faulting doesn't split THP to retry. */
- if (!nosplit && !try_split_thp(page, &thp_split_pages)) {
- nr_thp_split++;
- break;
+ if (is_large) {
+ nr_large_failed++;
+ nr_thp_failed += is_thp;
+ /* Large folio NUMA faulting doesn't split to retry. */
+ if (!nosplit) {
+ int ret = try_split_folio(folio, &split_folios);
+
+ if (!ret) {
+ nr_thp_split += is_thp;
+ break;
+ } else if (reason == MR_LONGTERM_PIN &&
+ ret == -EAGAIN) {
+ /*
+ * Try again to split large folio to
+ * mitigate the failure of longterm pinning.
+ */
+ large_retry++;
+ thp_retry += is_thp;
+ nr_retry_pages += nr_pages;
+ break;
+ }
}
- } else if (!no_subpage_counting) {
+ } else if (!no_split_folio_counting) {
nr_failed++;
}
- nr_failed_pages += nr_subpages + nr_retry_pages;
+ nr_failed_pages += nr_pages + nr_retry_pages;
/*
- * There might be some subpages of fail-to-migrate THPs
- * left in thp_split_pages list. Move them back to migration
+ * There might be some split folios of fail-to-migrate large
+ * folios left in split_folios list. Move them back to migration
* list so that they could be put back to the right list by
- * the caller otherwise the page refcnt will be leaked.
+ * the caller otherwise the folio refcnt will be leaked.
*/
- list_splice_init(&thp_split_pages, from);
+ list_splice_init(&split_folios, from);
/* nr_failed isn't updated for not used */
+ nr_large_failed += large_retry;
nr_thp_failed += thp_retry;
goto out;
case -EAGAIN:
- if (is_thp)
- thp_retry++;
- else if (!no_subpage_counting)
+ if (is_large) {
+ large_retry++;
+ thp_retry += is_thp;
+ } else if (!no_split_folio_counting) {
retry++;
- nr_retry_pages += nr_subpages;
+ }
+ nr_retry_pages += nr_pages;
break;
case MIGRATEPAGE_SUCCESS:
- nr_succeeded += nr_subpages;
- if (is_thp)
- nr_thp_succeeded++;
+ nr_succeeded += nr_pages;
+ nr_thp_succeeded += is_thp;
break;
default:
/*
* Permanent failure (-EBUSY, etc.):
- * unlike -EAGAIN case, the failed page is
- * removed from migration page list and not
+ * unlike -EAGAIN case, the failed folio is
+ * removed from migration folio list and not
* retried in the next outer loop.
*/
- if (is_thp)
- nr_thp_failed++;
- else if (!no_subpage_counting)
+ if (is_large) {
+ nr_large_failed++;
+ nr_thp_failed += is_thp;
+ } else if (!no_split_folio_counting) {
nr_failed++;
+ }
- nr_failed_pages += nr_subpages;
+ nr_failed_pages += nr_pages;
break;
}
}
}
nr_failed += retry;
+ nr_large_failed += large_retry;
nr_thp_failed += thp_retry;
nr_failed_pages += nr_retry_pages;
/*
- * Try to migrate subpages of fail-to-migrate THPs, no nr_failed
- * counting in this round, since all subpages of a THP is counted
- * as 1 failure in the first round.
+ * Try to migrate split folios of fail-to-migrate large folios, no
+ * nr_failed counting in this round, since all split folios of a
+ * large folio is counted as 1 failure in the first round.
*/
- if (!list_empty(&thp_split_pages)) {
+ if (!list_empty(&split_folios)) {
/*
- * Move non-migrated pages (after 10 retries) to ret_pages
+ * Move non-migrated folios (after 10 retries) to ret_folios
* to avoid migrating them again.
*/
- list_splice_init(from, &ret_pages);
- list_splice_init(&thp_split_pages, from);
- no_subpage_counting = true;
+ list_splice_init(from, &ret_folios);
+ list_splice_init(&split_folios, from);
+ no_split_folio_counting = true;
retry = 1;
- goto thp_subpage_migration;
+ goto split_folio_migration;
}
- rc = nr_failed + nr_thp_failed;
+ rc = nr_failed + nr_large_failed;
out:
/*
- * Put the permanent failure page back to migration list, they
+ * Put the permanent failure folio back to migration list, they
* will be put back to the right list by the caller.
*/
- list_splice(&ret_pages, from);
+ list_splice(&ret_folios, from);
/*
- * Return 0 in case all subpages of fail-to-migrate THPs are
- * migrated successfully.
+ * Return 0 in case all split folios of fail-to-migrate large folios
+ * are migrated successfully.
*/
if (list_empty(from))
rc = 0;
@@ -1630,7 +1657,7 @@ struct page *alloc_migration_target(struct page *page, unsigned long private)
nid = folio_nid(folio);
if (folio_test_hugetlb(folio)) {
- struct hstate *h = page_hstate(&folio->page);
+ struct hstate *h = folio_hstate(folio);
gfp_mask = htlb_modify_alloc_mask(h, gfp_mask);
return alloc_huge_page_nodemask(h, nid, mtc->nmask, gfp_mask);
@@ -1896,7 +1923,6 @@ static void do_pages_stat_array(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long nr_pages,
for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) {
unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)(*pages);
- unsigned int foll_flags = FOLL_DUMP;
struct vm_area_struct *vma;
struct page *page;
int err = -EFAULT;
@@ -1905,12 +1931,8 @@ static void do_pages_stat_array(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long nr_pages,
if (!vma)
goto set_status;
- /* Not all huge page follow APIs support 'FOLL_GET' */
- if (!is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma))
- foll_flags |= FOLL_GET;
-
/* FOLL_DUMP to ignore special (like zero) pages */
- page = follow_page(vma, addr, foll_flags);
+ page = follow_page(vma, addr, FOLL_GET | FOLL_DUMP);
err = PTR_ERR(page);
if (IS_ERR(page))
@@ -1923,8 +1945,7 @@ static void do_pages_stat_array(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long nr_pages,
if (!is_zone_device_page(page))
err = page_to_nid(page);
- if (foll_flags & FOLL_GET)
- put_page(page);
+ put_page(page);
set_status:
*status = err;