Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

8 files changed, 173 insertions, 43 deletions

diff --git a/sound/usb/card.c b/sound/usb/card.c
index d731ca62d599..e08fbf8e3ee0 100644
--- a/sound/usb/card.c
+++ b/sound/usb/card.c
@@ -450,10 +450,8 @@ lookup_device_name(u32 id)
 static void snd_usb_audio_free(struct snd_card *card)
 {
 	struct snd_usb_audio *chip = card->private_data;
-	struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep, *n;
 
-	list_for_each_entry_safe(ep, n, &chip->ep_list, list)
-		snd_usb_endpoint_free(ep);
+	snd_usb_endpoint_free_all(chip);
 
 	mutex_destroy(&chip->mutex);
 	if (!atomic_read(&chip->shutdown))
@@ -611,6 +609,7 @@ static int snd_usb_audio_create(struct usb_interface *intf,
 	chip->usb_id = usb_id;
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&chip->pcm_list);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&chip->ep_list);
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&chip->iface_ref_list);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&chip->midi_list);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&chip->mixer_list);
 
diff --git a/sound/usb/card.h b/sound/usb/card.h
index 6a027c349194..37091b117614 100644
--- a/sound/usb/card.h
+++ b/sound/usb/card.h
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ struct audioformat {
 	unsigned int frame_size;	/* samples per frame for non-audio */
 	unsigned char iface;		/* interface number */
 	unsigned char altsetting;	/* corresponding alternate setting */
+	unsigned char ep_idx;		/* endpoint array index */
 	unsigned char altset_idx;	/* array index of altenate setting */
 	unsigned char attributes;	/* corresponding attributes of cs endpoint */
 	unsigned char endpoint;		/* endpoint */
@@ -42,6 +43,7 @@ struct audioformat {
 };
 
 struct snd_usb_substream;
+struct snd_usb_iface_ref;
 struct snd_usb_endpoint;
 struct snd_usb_power_domain;
 
@@ -58,6 +60,7 @@ struct snd_urb_ctx {
 
 struct snd_usb_endpoint {
 	struct snd_usb_audio *chip;
+	struct snd_usb_iface_ref *iface_ref;
 
 	int opened;		/* open refcount; protect with chip->mutex */
 	atomic_t running;	/* running status */
diff --git a/sound/usb/endpoint.c b/sound/usb/endpoint.c
index 162da7a50046..fe73fe3ff2bc 100644
--- a/sound/usb/endpoint.c
+++ b/sound/usb/endpoint.c
@@ -24,6 +24,14 @@
 #define EP_FLAG_RUNNING		1
 #define EP_FLAG_STOPPING	2
 
+/* interface refcounting */
+struct snd_usb_iface_ref {
+	unsigned char iface;
+	bool need_setup;
+	int opened;
+	struct list_head list;
+};
+
 /*
  * snd_usb_endpoint is a model that abstracts everything related to an
  * USB endpoint and its streaming.
@@ -489,6 +497,28 @@ exit_clear:
 }
 
 /*
+ * Find or create a refcount object for the given interface
+ *
+ * The objects are released altogether in snd_usb_endpoint_free_all()
+ */
+static struct snd_usb_iface_ref *
+iface_ref_find(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, int iface)
+{
+	struct snd_usb_iface_ref *ip;
+
+	list_for_each_entry(ip, &chip->iface_ref_list, list)
+		if (ip->iface == iface)
+			return ip;
+
+	ip = kzalloc(sizeof(*ip), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!ip)
+		return NULL;
+	ip->iface = iface;
+	list_add_tail(&ip->list, &chip->iface_ref_list);
+	return ip;
+}
+
+/*
  * Get the existing endpoint object corresponding EP
  * Returns NULL if not present.
  */
@@ -520,8 +550,8 @@ snd_usb_get_endpoint(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, int ep_num)
  *
  * Returns zero on success or a negative error code.
  *
- * New endpoints will be added to chip->ep_list and must be freed by
- * calling snd_usb_endpoint_free().
+ * New endpoints will be added to chip->ep_list and freed by
+ * calling snd_usb_endpoint_free_all().
  *
  * For SND_USB_ENDPOINT_TYPE_SYNC, the caller needs to guarantee that
  * bNumEndpoints > 1 beforehand.
@@ -653,11 +683,17 @@ snd_usb_endpoint_open(struct snd_usb_audio *chip,
 		} else {
 			ep->iface = fp->iface;
 			ep->altsetting = fp->altsetting;
-			ep->ep_idx = 0;
+			ep->ep_idx = fp->ep_idx;
 		}
 		usb_audio_dbg(chip, "Open EP 0x%x, iface=%d:%d, idx=%d\n",
 			      ep_num, ep->iface, ep->altsetting, ep->ep_idx);
 
+		ep->iface_ref = iface_ref_find(chip, ep->iface);
+		if (!ep->iface_ref) {
+			ep = NULL;
+			goto unlock;
+		}
+
 		ep->cur_audiofmt = fp;
 		ep->cur_channels = fp->channels;
 		ep->cur_rate = params_rate(params);
@@ -681,6 +717,11 @@ snd_usb_endpoint_open(struct snd_usb_audio *chip,
 			      ep->implicit_fb_sync);
 
 	} else {
+		if (WARN_ON(!ep->iface_ref)) {
+			ep = NULL;
+			goto unlock;
+		}
+
 		if (!endpoint_compatible(ep, fp, params)) {
 			usb_audio_err(chip, "Incompatible EP setup for 0x%x\n",
 				      ep_num);
@@ -692,6 +733,9 @@ snd_usb_endpoint_open(struct snd_usb_audio *chip,
 			      ep_num, ep->opened);
 	}
 
+	if (!ep->iface_ref->opened++)
+		ep->iface_ref->need_setup = true;
+
 	ep->opened++;
 
  unlock:
@@ -760,12 +804,16 @@ void snd_usb_endpoint_close(struct snd_usb_audio *chip,
 	mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
 	usb_audio_dbg(chip, "Closing EP 0x%x (count %d)\n",
 		      ep->ep_num, ep->opened);
-	if (!--ep->opened) {
+
+	if (!--ep->iface_ref->opened)
 		endpoint_set_interface(chip, ep, false);
+
+	if (!--ep->opened) {
 		ep->iface = 0;
 		ep->altsetting = 0;
 		ep->cur_audiofmt = NULL;
 		ep->cur_rate = 0;
+		ep->iface_ref = NULL;
 		usb_audio_dbg(chip, "EP 0x%x closed\n", ep->ep_num);
 	}
 	mutex_unlock(&chip->mutex);
@@ -775,6 +823,8 @@ void snd_usb_endpoint_close(struct snd_usb_audio *chip,
 void snd_usb_endpoint_suspend(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep)
 {
 	ep->need_setup = true;
+	if (ep->iface_ref)
+		ep->iface_ref->need_setup = true;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -1195,11 +1245,13 @@ int snd_usb_endpoint_configure(struct snd_usb_audio *chip,
 	int err = 0;
 
 	mutex_lock(&chip->mutex);
+	if (WARN_ON(!ep->iface_ref))
+		goto unlock;
 	if (!ep->need_setup)
 		goto unlock;
 
-	/* No need to (re-)configure the sync EP belonging to the same altset */
-	if (ep->ep_idx) {
+	/* If the interface has been already set up, just set EP parameters */
+	if (!ep->iface_ref->need_setup) {
 		err = snd_usb_endpoint_set_params(chip, ep);
 		if (err < 0)
 			goto unlock;
@@ -1242,6 +1294,8 @@ int snd_usb_endpoint_configure(struct snd_usb_audio *chip,
 			goto unlock;
 	}
 
+	ep->iface_ref->need_setup = false;
+
  done:
 	ep->need_setup = false;
 	err = 1;
@@ -1387,15 +1441,21 @@ void snd_usb_endpoint_release(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep)
 }
 
 /**
- * snd_usb_endpoint_free: Free the resources of an snd_usb_endpoint
+ * snd_usb_endpoint_free_all: Free the resources of an snd_usb_endpoint
+ * @card: The chip
  *
- * @ep: the endpoint to free
- *
- * This free all resources of the given ep.
+ * This free all endpoints and those resources
  */
-void snd_usb_endpoint_free(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep)
+void snd_usb_endpoint_free_all(struct snd_usb_audio *chip)
 {
-	kfree(ep);
+	struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep, *en;
+	struct snd_usb_iface_ref *ip, *in;
+
+	list_for_each_entry_safe(ep, en, &chip->ep_list, list)
+		kfree(ep);
+
+	list_for_each_entry_safe(ip, in, &chip->iface_ref_list, list)
+		kfree(ip);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/sound/usb/endpoint.h b/sound/usb/endpoint.h
index 11e3bb839fd7..eea4ca49876d 100644
--- a/sound/usb/endpoint.h
+++ b/sound/usb/endpoint.h
@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ void snd_usb_endpoint_sync_pending_stop(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep);
 void snd_usb_endpoint_suspend(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep);
 int  snd_usb_endpoint_activate(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep);
 void snd_usb_endpoint_release(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep);
-void snd_usb_endpoint_free(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep);
+void snd_usb_endpoint_free_all(struct snd_usb_audio *chip);
 
 int snd_usb_endpoint_implicit_feedback_sink(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep);
 int snd_usb_endpoint_next_packet_size(struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep,
diff --git a/sound/usb/implicit.c b/sound/usb/implicit.c
index 931042a6a051..1ac2cc6c33fb 100644
--- a/sound/usb/implicit.c
+++ b/sound/usb/implicit.c
@@ -58,8 +58,6 @@ static const struct snd_usb_implicit_fb_match playback_implicit_fb_quirks[] = {
 	IMPLICIT_FB_FIXED_DEV(0x0499, 0x172f, 0x81, 2), /* Steinberg UR22C */
 	IMPLICIT_FB_FIXED_DEV(0x0d9a, 0x00df, 0x81, 2), /* RTX6001 */
 	IMPLICIT_FB_FIXED_DEV(0x22f0, 0x0006, 0x81, 3), /* Allen&Heath Qu-16 */
-	IMPLICIT_FB_FIXED_DEV(0x2b73, 0x000a, 0x82, 0), /* Pioneer DJ DJM-900NXS2 */
-	IMPLICIT_FB_FIXED_DEV(0x2b73, 0x0017, 0x82, 0), /* Pioneer DJ DJM-250MK2 */
 	IMPLICIT_FB_FIXED_DEV(0x1686, 0xf029, 0x82, 2), /* Zoom UAC-2 */
 	IMPLICIT_FB_FIXED_DEV(0x2466, 0x8003, 0x86, 2), /* Fractal Audio Axe-Fx II */
 	IMPLICIT_FB_FIXED_DEV(0x0499, 0x172a, 0x86, 2), /* Yamaha MODX */
@@ -100,7 +98,7 @@ static const struct snd_usb_implicit_fb_match capture_implicit_fb_quirks[] = {
 /* set up sync EP information on the audioformat */
 static int add_implicit_fb_sync_ep(struct snd_usb_audio *chip,
 				   struct audioformat *fmt,
-				   int ep, int ifnum,
+				   int ep, int ep_idx, int ifnum,
 				   const struct usb_host_interface *alts)
 {
 	struct usb_interface *iface;
@@ -115,7 +113,7 @@ static int add_implicit_fb_sync_ep(struct snd_usb_audio *chip,
 	fmt->sync_ep = ep;
 	fmt->sync_iface = ifnum;
 	fmt->sync_altsetting = alts->desc.bAlternateSetting;
-	fmt->sync_ep_idx = 0;
+	fmt->sync_ep_idx = ep_idx;
 	fmt->implicit_fb = 1;
 	usb_audio_dbg(chip,
 		      "%d:%d: added %s implicit_fb sync_ep %x, iface %d:%d\n",
@@ -147,7 +145,7 @@ static int add_generic_uac2_implicit_fb(struct snd_usb_audio *chip,
 	    (epd->bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_USAGE_MASK) !=
 					USB_ENDPOINT_USAGE_IMPLICIT_FB)
 		return 0;
-	return add_implicit_fb_sync_ep(chip, fmt, epd->bEndpointAddress,
+	return add_implicit_fb_sync_ep(chip, fmt, epd->bEndpointAddress, 0,
 				       ifnum, alts);
 }
 
@@ -173,10 +171,32 @@ static int add_roland_implicit_fb(struct snd_usb_audio *chip,
 	    (epd->bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_USAGE_MASK) !=
 					USB_ENDPOINT_USAGE_IMPLICIT_FB)
 		return 0;
-	return add_implicit_fb_sync_ep(chip, fmt, epd->bEndpointAddress,
+	return add_implicit_fb_sync_ep(chip, fmt, epd->bEndpointAddress, 0,
 				       ifnum, alts);
 }
 
+/* Pioneer devices: playback and capture streams sharing the same iface/altset
+ */
+static int add_pioneer_implicit_fb(struct snd_usb_audio *chip,
+				   struct audioformat *fmt,
+				   struct usb_host_interface *alts)
+{
+	struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd;
+
+	if (alts->desc.bNumEndpoints != 2)
+		return 0;
+
+	epd = get_endpoint(alts, 1);
+	if (!usb_endpoint_is_isoc_in(epd) ||
+	    (epd->bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_SYNCTYPE) != USB_ENDPOINT_SYNC_ASYNC ||
+	    ((epd->bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_USAGE_MASK) !=
+	     USB_ENDPOINT_USAGE_DATA &&
+	     (epd->bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_USAGE_MASK) !=
+	     USB_ENDPOINT_USAGE_IMPLICIT_FB))
+		return 0;
+	return add_implicit_fb_sync_ep(chip, fmt, epd->bEndpointAddress, 1,
+				       alts->desc.bInterfaceNumber, alts);
+}
 
 static int __add_generic_implicit_fb(struct snd_usb_audio *chip,
 				     struct audioformat *fmt,
@@ -197,7 +217,7 @@ static int __add_generic_implicit_fb(struct snd_usb_audio *chip,
 	if (!usb_endpoint_is_isoc_in(epd) ||
 	    (epd->bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_SYNCTYPE) != USB_ENDPOINT_SYNC_ASYNC)
 		return 0;
-	return add_implicit_fb_sync_ep(chip, fmt, epd->bEndpointAddress,
+	return add_implicit_fb_sync_ep(chip, fmt, epd->bEndpointAddress, 0,
 				       iface, alts);
 }
 
@@ -250,7 +270,7 @@ static int audioformat_implicit_fb_quirk(struct snd_usb_audio *chip,
 		case IMPLICIT_FB_NONE:
 			return 0; /* No quirk */
 		case IMPLICIT_FB_FIXED:
-			return add_implicit_fb_sync_ep(chip, fmt, p->ep_num,
+			return add_implicit_fb_sync_ep(chip, fmt, p->ep_num, 0,
 						       p->iface, NULL);
 		}
 	}
@@ -278,6 +298,14 @@ static int audioformat_implicit_fb_quirk(struct snd_usb_audio *chip,
 			return 1;
 	}
 
+	/* Pioneer devices implicit feedback with vendor spec class */
+	if (attr == USB_ENDPOINT_SYNC_ASYNC &&
+	    alts->desc.bInterfaceClass == USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC &&
+	    USB_ID_VENDOR(chip->usb_id) == 0x2b73 /* Pioneer */) {
+		if (add_pioneer_implicit_fb(chip, fmt, alts))
+			return 1;
+	}
+
 	/* Try the generic implicit fb if available */
 	if (chip->generic_implicit_fb)
 		return add_generic_implicit_fb(chip, fmt, alts);
@@ -295,8 +323,8 @@ static int audioformat_capture_quirk(struct snd_usb_audio *chip,
 
 	p = find_implicit_fb_entry(chip, capture_implicit_fb_quirks, alts);
 	if (p && p->type == IMPLICIT_FB_FIXED)
-		return add_implicit_fb_sync_ep(chip, fmt, p->ep_num, p->iface,
-					       NULL);
+		return add_implicit_fb_sync_ep(chip, fmt, p->ep_num, 0,
+					       p->iface, NULL);
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -378,20 +406,19 @@ snd_usb_find_implicit_fb_sync_format(struct snd_usb_audio *chip,
 				     int stream)
 {
 	struct snd_usb_substream *subs;
-	const struct audioformat *fp, *sync_fmt;
+	const struct audioformat *fp, *sync_fmt = NULL;
 	int score, high_score;
 
-	/* When sharing the same altset, use the original audioformat */
+	/* Use the original audioformat as fallback for the shared altset */
 	if (target->iface == target->sync_iface &&
 	    target->altsetting == target->sync_altsetting)
-		return target;
+		sync_fmt = target;
 
 	subs = find_matching_substream(chip, stream, target->sync_ep,
 				       target->fmt_type);
 	if (!subs)
-		return NULL;
+		return sync_fmt;
 
-	sync_fmt = NULL;
 	high_score = 0;
 	list_for_each_entry(fp, &subs->fmt_list, list) {
 		score = match_endpoint_audioformats(subs, fp,
diff --git a/sound/usb/quirks-table.h b/sound/usb/quirks-table.h
index 0e11cb96fa8c..c8a4bdf18207 100644
--- a/sound/usb/quirks-table.h
+++ b/sound/usb/quirks-table.h
@@ -3362,6 +3362,7 @@ AU0828_DEVICE(0x2040, 0x7270, "Hauppauge", "HVR-950Q"),
 					.altsetting = 1,
 					.altset_idx = 1,
 					.endpoint = 0x86,
+					.ep_idx = 1,
 					.ep_attr = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC|
 						 USB_ENDPOINT_SYNC_ASYNC|
 						 USB_ENDPOINT_USAGE_IMPLICIT_FB,
@@ -3450,6 +3451,7 @@ AU0828_DEVICE(0x2040, 0x7270, "Hauppauge", "HVR-950Q"),
 					.altsetting = 1,
 					.altset_idx = 1,
 					.endpoint = 0x82,
+					.ep_idx = 1,
 					.ep_attr = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC|
 						USB_ENDPOINT_SYNC_ASYNC|
 						USB_ENDPOINT_USAGE_IMPLICIT_FB,
@@ -3506,6 +3508,7 @@ AU0828_DEVICE(0x2040, 0x7270, "Hauppauge", "HVR-950Q"),
 					.altsetting = 1,
 					.altset_idx = 1,
 					.endpoint = 0x82,
+					.ep_idx = 1,
 					.ep_attr = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC|
 						 USB_ENDPOINT_SYNC_ASYNC|
 						 USB_ENDPOINT_USAGE_IMPLICIT_FB,
@@ -3562,6 +3565,7 @@ AU0828_DEVICE(0x2040, 0x7270, "Hauppauge", "HVR-950Q"),
 					.altsetting = 1,
 					.altset_idx = 1,
 					.endpoint = 0x82,
+					.ep_idx = 1,
 					.ep_attr = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC|
 						 USB_ENDPOINT_SYNC_ASYNC|
 						 USB_ENDPOINT_USAGE_IMPLICIT_FB,
@@ -3619,6 +3623,7 @@ AU0828_DEVICE(0x2040, 0x7270, "Hauppauge", "HVR-950Q"),
 					.altsetting = 1,
 					.altset_idx = 1,
 					.endpoint = 0x82,
+					.ep_idx = 1,
 					.ep_attr = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC|
 						USB_ENDPOINT_SYNC_ASYNC|
 					USB_ENDPOINT_USAGE_IMPLICIT_FB,
@@ -3679,6 +3684,7 @@ AU0828_DEVICE(0x2040, 0x7270, "Hauppauge", "HVR-950Q"),
 					.altsetting = 1,
 					.altset_idx = 1,
 					.endpoint = 0x82,
+					.ep_idx = 1,
 					.ep_attr = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC|
 					    USB_ENDPOINT_SYNC_ASYNC|
 					    USB_ENDPOINT_USAGE_IMPLICIT_FB,
diff --git a/sound/usb/quirks.c b/sound/usb/quirks.c
index e4a690bb4c99..89e172642d98 100644
--- a/sound/usb/quirks.c
+++ b/sound/usb/quirks.c
@@ -120,6 +120,40 @@ static int create_standard_audio_quirk(struct snd_usb_audio *chip,
 	return 0;
 }
 
+/* create the audio stream and the corresponding endpoints from the fixed
+ * audioformat object; this is used for quirks with the fixed EPs
+ */
+static int add_audio_stream_from_fixed_fmt(struct snd_usb_audio *chip,
+					   struct audioformat *fp)
+{
+	int stream, err;
+
+	stream = (fp->endpoint & USB_DIR_IN) ?
+		SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE : SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK;
+
+	snd_usb_audioformat_set_sync_ep(chip, fp);
+
+	err = snd_usb_add_audio_stream(chip, stream, fp);
+	if (err < 0)
+		return err;
+
+	err = snd_usb_add_endpoint(chip, fp->endpoint,
+				   SND_USB_ENDPOINT_TYPE_DATA);
+	if (err < 0)
+		return err;
+
+	if (fp->sync_ep) {
+		err = snd_usb_add_endpoint(chip, fp->sync_ep,
+					   fp->implicit_fb ?
+					   SND_USB_ENDPOINT_TYPE_DATA :
+					   SND_USB_ENDPOINT_TYPE_SYNC);
+		if (err < 0)
+			return err;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
 /*
  * create a stream for an endpoint/altsetting without proper descriptors
  */
@@ -131,8 +165,8 @@ static int create_fixed_stream_quirk(struct snd_usb_audio *chip,
 	struct audioformat *fp;
 	struct usb_host_interface *alts;
 	struct usb_interface_descriptor *altsd;
-	int stream, err;
 	unsigned *rate_table = NULL;
+	int err;
 
 	fp = kmemdup(quirk->data, sizeof(*fp), GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!fp)
@@ -153,11 +187,6 @@ static int create_fixed_stream_quirk(struct snd_usb_audio *chip,
 		fp->rate_table = rate_table;
 	}
 
-	stream = (fp->endpoint & USB_DIR_IN)
-		? SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE : SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK;
-	err = snd_usb_add_audio_stream(chip, stream, fp);
-	if (err < 0)
-		goto error;
 	if (fp->iface != get_iface_desc(&iface->altsetting[0])->bInterfaceNumber ||
 	    fp->altset_idx >= iface->num_altsetting) {
 		err = -EINVAL;
@@ -165,7 +194,7 @@ static int create_fixed_stream_quirk(struct snd_usb_audio *chip,
 	}
 	alts = &iface->altsetting[fp->altset_idx];
 	altsd = get_iface_desc(alts);
-	if (altsd->bNumEndpoints < 1) {
+	if (altsd->bNumEndpoints <= fp->ep_idx) {
 		err = -EINVAL;
 		goto error;
 	}
@@ -175,7 +204,14 @@ static int create_fixed_stream_quirk(struct snd_usb_audio *chip,
 	if (fp->datainterval == 0)
 		fp->datainterval = snd_usb_parse_datainterval(chip, alts);
 	if (fp->maxpacksize == 0)
-		fp->maxpacksize = le16_to_cpu(get_endpoint(alts, 0)->wMaxPacketSize);
+		fp->maxpacksize = le16_to_cpu(get_endpoint(alts, fp->ep_idx)->wMaxPacketSize);
+	if (!fp->fmt_type)
+		fp->fmt_type = UAC_FORMAT_TYPE_I;
+
+	err = add_audio_stream_from_fixed_fmt(chip, fp);
+	if (err < 0)
+		goto error;
+
 	usb_set_interface(chip->dev, fp->iface, 0);
 	snd_usb_init_pitch(chip, fp);
 	snd_usb_init_sample_rate(chip, fp, fp->rate_max);
@@ -417,7 +453,7 @@ static int create_uaxx_quirk(struct snd_usb_audio *chip,
 	struct usb_host_interface *alts;
 	struct usb_interface_descriptor *altsd;
 	struct audioformat *fp;
-	int stream, err;
+	int err;
 
 	/* both PCM and MIDI interfaces have 2 or more altsettings */
 	if (iface->num_altsetting < 2)
@@ -482,9 +518,7 @@ static int create_uaxx_quirk(struct snd_usb_audio *chip,
 		return -ENXIO;
 	}
 
-	stream = (fp->endpoint & USB_DIR_IN)
-		? SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE : SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK;
-	err = snd_usb_add_audio_stream(chip, stream, fp);
+	err = add_audio_stream_from_fixed_fmt(chip, fp);
 	if (err < 0) {
 		list_del(&fp->list); /* unlink for avoiding double-free */
 		kfree(fp);
diff --git a/sound/usb/usbaudio.h b/sound/usb/usbaudio.h
index 980287aadd36..215c1771dd57 100644
--- a/sound/usb/usbaudio.h
+++ b/sound/usb/usbaudio.h
@@ -44,6 +44,7 @@ struct snd_usb_audio {
 
 	struct list_head pcm_list;	/* list of pcm streams */
 	struct list_head ep_list;	/* list of audio-related endpoints */
+	struct list_head iface_ref_list; /* list of interface refcounts */
 	int pcm_devs;
 
 	struct list_head midi_list;	/* list of midi interfaces */