Merge tag 'net-next-6.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next

Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski:
 "Core & protocols:

   - Support usec resolution of TCP timestamps, enabled selectively by a
     route attribute.

   - Defer regular TCP ACK while processing socket backlog, try to send
     a cumulative ACK at the end. Increase single TCP flow performance
     on a 200Gbit NIC by 20% (100Gbit -> 120Gbit).

   - The Fair Queuing (FQ) packet scheduler:
       - add built-in 3 band prio / WRR scheduling
       - support bypass if the qdisc is mostly idle (5% speed up for TCP RR)
       - improve inactive flow reporting
       - optimize the layout of structures for better cache locality

   - Support TCP Authentication Option (RFC 5925, TCP-AO), a more modern
     replacement for the old MD5 option.

   - Add more retransmission timeout (RTO) related statistics to
     TCP_INFO.

   - Support sending fragmented skbs over vsock sockets.

   - Make sure we send SIGPIPE for vsock sockets if socket was
     shutdown().

   - Add sysctl for ignoring lower limit on lifetime in Router
     Advertisement PIO, based on an in-progress IETF draft.

   - Add sysctl to control activation of TCP ping-pong mode.

   - Add sysctl to make connection timeout in MPTCP configurable.

   - Support rcvlowat and notsent_lowat on MPTCP sockets, to help apps
     limit the number of wakeups.

   - Support netlink GET for MDB (multicast forwarding), allowing user
     space to request a single MDB entry instead of dumping the entire
     table.

   - Support selective FDB flushing in the VXLAN tunnel driver.

   - Allow limiting learned FDB entries in bridges, prevent OOM attacks.

   - Allow controlling via configfs netconsole targets which were
     created via the kernel cmdline at boot, rather than via configfs at
     runtime.

   - Support multiple PTP timestamp event queue readers with different
     filters.

   - MCTP over I3C.

  BPF:

   - Add new veth-like netdevice where BPF program defines the logic of
     the xmit routine. It can operate in L3 and L2 mode.

   - Support exceptions - allow asserting conditions which should never
     be true but are hard for the verifier to infer. With some extra
     flexibility around handling of the exit / failure:

          https://lwn.net/Articles/938435/

   - Add support for local per-cpu kptr, allow allocating and storing
     per-cpu objects in maps. Access to those objects operates on the
     value for the current CPU.

     This allows to deprecate local one-off implementations of per-CPU
     storage like BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_CGROUP_STORAGE maps.

   - Extend cgroup BPF sockaddr hooks for UNIX sockets. The use case is
     for systemd to re-implement the LogNamespace feature which allows
     running multiple instances of systemd-journald to process the logs
     of different services.

   - Enable open-coded task_vma iteration, after maple tree conversion
     made it hard to directly walk VMAs in tracing programs.

   - Add open-coded task, css_task and css iterator support. One of the
     use cases is customizable OOM victim selection via BPF.

   - Allow source address selection with bpf_*_fib_lookup().

   - Add ability to pin BPF timer to the current CPU.

   - Prevent creation of infinite loops by combining tail calls and
     fentry/fexit programs.

   - Add missed stats for kprobes to retrieve the number of missed
     kprobe executions and subsequent executions of BPF programs.

   - Inherit system settings for CPU security mitigations.

   - Add BPF v4 CPU instruction support for arm32 and s390x.

  Changes to common code:

   - overflow: add DEFINE_FLEX() for on-stack definition of structs with
     flexible array members.

   - Process doc update with more guidance for reviewers.

  Driver API:

   - Simplify locking in WiFi (cfg80211 and mac80211 layers), use wiphy
     mutex in most places and remove a lot of smaller locks.

   - Create a common DPLL configuration API. Allow configuring and
     querying state of PLL circuits used for clock syntonization, in
     network time distribution.

   - Unify fragmented and full page allocation APIs in page pool code.
     Let drivers be ignorant of PAGE_SIZE.

   - Rework PHY state machine to avoid races with calls to phy_stop().

   - Notify DSA drivers of MAC address changes on user ports, improve
     correctness of offloads which depend on matching port MAC
     addresses.

   - Allow antenna control on injected WiFi frames.

   - Reduce the number of variants of napi_schedule().

   - Simplify error handling when composing devlink health messages.

  Misc:

   - A lot of KCSAN data race "fixes", from Eric.

   - A lot of __counted_by() annotations, from Kees.

   - A lot of strncpy -> strscpy and printf format fixes.

   - Replace master/slave terminology with conduit/user in DSA drivers.

   - Handful of KUnit tests for netdev and WiFi core.

  Removed:

   - AppleTalk COPS.

   - AppleTalk ipddp.

   - TI AR7 CPMAC Ethernet driver.

  Drivers:

   - Ethernet high-speed NICs:
      - Intel (100G, ice, idpf):
         - add a driver for the Intel E2000 IPUs
         - make CRC/FCS stripping configurable
         - cross-timestamping for E823 devices
         - basic support for E830 devices
         - use aux-bus for managing client drivers
         - i40e: report firmware versions via devlink
      - nVidia/Mellanox:
         - support 4-port NICs
         - increase max number of channels to 256
         - optimize / parallelize SF creation flow
      - Broadcom (bnxt):
         - enhance NIC temperature reporting
         - support PAM4 speeds and lane configuration
      - Marvell OcteonTX2:
         - PTP pulse-per-second output support
         - enable hardware timestamping for VFs
      - Solarflare/AMD:
         - conntrack NAT offload and offload for tunnels
      - Wangxun (ngbe/txgbe):
         - expose HW statistics
      - Pensando/AMD:
         - support PCI level reset
         - narrow down the condition under which skbs are linearized
      - Netronome/Corigine (nfp):
         - support CHACHA20-POLY1305 crypto in IPsec offload

   - Ethernet NICs embedded, slower, virtual:
      - Synopsys (stmmac):
         - add Loongson-1 SoC support
         - enable use of HW queues with no offload capabilities
         - enable PPS input support on all 5 channels
         - increase TX coalesce timer to 5ms
      - RealTek USB (r8152): improve efficiency of Rx by using GRO frags
      - xen: support SW packet timestamping
      - add drivers for implementations based on TI's PRUSS (AM64x EVM)

   - nVidia/Mellanox Ethernet datacenter switches:
      - avoid poor HW resource use on Spectrum-4 by better block
        selection for IPv6 multicast forwarding and ordering of blocks
        in ACL region

   - Ethernet embedded switches:
      - Microchip:
         - support configuring the drive strength for EMI compliance
         - ksz9477: partial ACL support
         - ksz9477: HSR offload
         - ksz9477: Wake on LAN
      - Realtek:
         - rtl8366rb: respect device tree config of the CPU port

   - Ethernet PHYs:
      - support Broadcom BCM5221 PHYs
      - TI dp83867: support hardware LED blinking

   - CAN:
      - add support for Linux-PHY based CAN transceivers
      - at91_can: clean up and use rx-offload helpers

   - WiFi:
      - MediaTek (mt76):
         - new sub-driver for mt7925 USB/PCIe devices
         - HW wireless <> Ethernet bridging in MT7988 chips
         - mt7603/mt7628 stability improvements
      - Qualcomm (ath12k):
         - WCN7850:
            - enable 320 MHz channels in 6 GHz band
            - hardware rfkill support
            - enable IEEE80211_HW_SINGLE_SCAN_ON_ALL_BANDS to
              make scan faster
            - read board data variant name from SMBIOS
        - QCN9274: mesh support
      - RealTek (rtw89):
         - TDMA-based multi-channel concurrency (MCC)
      - Silicon Labs (wfx):
         - Remain-On-Channel (ROC) support

   - Bluetooth:
      - ISO: many improvements for broadcast support
      - mark BCM4378/BCM4387 as BROKEN_LE_CODED
      - add support for QCA2066
      - btmtksdio: enable Bluetooth wakeup from suspend"

* tag 'net-next-6.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1816 commits)
  net: pcs: xpcs: Add 2500BASE-X case in get state for XPCS drivers
  net: bpf: Use sockopt_lock_sock() in ip_sock_set_tos()
  net: mana: Use xdp_set_features_flag instead of direct assignment
  vxlan: Cleanup IFLA_VXLAN_PORT_RANGE entry in vxlan_get_size()
  iavf: delete the iavf client interface
  iavf: add a common function for undoing the interrupt scheme
  iavf: use unregister_netdev
  iavf: rely on netdev's own registered state
  iavf: fix the waiting time for initial reset
  iavf: in iavf_down, don't queue watchdog_task if comms failed
  iavf: simplify mutex_trylock+sleep loops
  iavf: fix comments about old bit locks
  doc/netlink: Update schema to support cmd-cnt-name and cmd-max-name
  tools: ynl: introduce option to process unknown attributes or types
  ipvlan: properly track tx_errors
  netdevsim: Block until all devices are released
  nfp: using napi_build_skb() to replace build_skb()
  net: dsa: microchip: ksz9477: Fix spelling mistake "Enery" -> "Energy"
  net: dsa: microchip: Ensure Stable PME Pin State for Wake-on-LAN
  net: dsa: microchip: Refactor switch shutdown routine for WoL preparation
  ...

1 files changed, 687 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/tc_netkit.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/tc_netkit.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..15ee7b2fc410
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/tc_netkit.c
@@ -0,0 +1,687 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/* Copyright (c) 2023 Isovalent */
+#include <uapi/linux/if_link.h>
+#include <net/if.h>
+#include <test_progs.h>
+
+#define netkit_peer "nk0"
+#define netkit_name "nk1"
+
+#define ping_addr_neigh		0x0a000002 /* 10.0.0.2 */
+#define ping_addr_noneigh	0x0a000003 /* 10.0.0.3 */
+
+#include "test_tc_link.skel.h"
+#include "netlink_helpers.h"
+#include "tc_helpers.h"
+
+#define ICMP_ECHO 8
+
+struct icmphdr {
+	__u8		type;
+	__u8		code;
+	__sum16		checksum;
+	struct {
+		__be16	id;
+		__be16	sequence;
+	} echo;
+};
+
+struct iplink_req {
+	struct nlmsghdr  n;
+	struct ifinfomsg i;
+	char             buf[1024];
+};
+
+static int create_netkit(int mode, int policy, int peer_policy, int *ifindex,
+			 bool same_netns)
+{
+	struct rtnl_handle rth = { .fd = -1 };
+	struct iplink_req req = {};
+	struct rtattr *linkinfo, *data;
+	const char *type = "netkit";
+	int err;
+
+	err = rtnl_open(&rth, 0);
+	if (!ASSERT_OK(err, "open_rtnetlink"))
+		return err;
+
+	memset(&req, 0, sizeof(req));
+	req.n.nlmsg_len = NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(struct ifinfomsg));
+	req.n.nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_REQUEST | NLM_F_CREATE | NLM_F_EXCL;
+	req.n.nlmsg_type = RTM_NEWLINK;
+	req.i.ifi_family = AF_UNSPEC;
+
+	addattr_l(&req.n, sizeof(req), IFLA_IFNAME, netkit_name,
+		  strlen(netkit_name));
+	linkinfo = addattr_nest(&req.n, sizeof(req), IFLA_LINKINFO);
+	addattr_l(&req.n, sizeof(req), IFLA_INFO_KIND, type, strlen(type));
+	data = addattr_nest(&req.n, sizeof(req), IFLA_INFO_DATA);
+	addattr32(&req.n, sizeof(req), IFLA_NETKIT_POLICY, policy);
+	addattr32(&req.n, sizeof(req), IFLA_NETKIT_PEER_POLICY, peer_policy);
+	addattr32(&req.n, sizeof(req), IFLA_NETKIT_MODE, mode);
+	addattr_nest_end(&req.n, data);
+	addattr_nest_end(&req.n, linkinfo);
+
+	err = rtnl_talk(&rth, &req.n, NULL);
+	ASSERT_OK(err, "talk_rtnetlink");
+	rtnl_close(&rth);
+	*ifindex = if_nametoindex(netkit_name);
+
+	ASSERT_GT(*ifindex, 0, "retrieve_ifindex");
+	ASSERT_OK(system("ip netns add foo"), "create netns");
+	ASSERT_OK(system("ip link set dev " netkit_name " up"),
+			 "up primary");
+	ASSERT_OK(system("ip addr add dev " netkit_name " 10.0.0.1/24"),
+			 "addr primary");
+	if (same_netns) {
+		ASSERT_OK(system("ip link set dev " netkit_peer " up"),
+				 "up peer");
+		ASSERT_OK(system("ip addr add dev " netkit_peer " 10.0.0.2/24"),
+				 "addr peer");
+	} else {
+		ASSERT_OK(system("ip link set " netkit_peer " netns foo"),
+				 "move peer");
+		ASSERT_OK(system("ip netns exec foo ip link set dev "
+				 netkit_peer " up"), "up peer");
+		ASSERT_OK(system("ip netns exec foo ip addr add dev "
+				 netkit_peer " 10.0.0.2/24"), "addr peer");
+	}
+	return err;
+}
+
+static void destroy_netkit(void)
+{
+	ASSERT_OK(system("ip link del dev " netkit_name), "del primary");
+	ASSERT_OK(system("ip netns del foo"), "delete netns");
+	ASSERT_EQ(if_nametoindex(netkit_name), 0, netkit_name "_ifindex");
+}
+
+static int __send_icmp(__u32 dest)
+{
+	struct sockaddr_in addr;
+	struct icmphdr icmp;
+	int sock, ret;
+
+	ret = write_sysctl("/proc/sys/net/ipv4/ping_group_range", "0 0");
+	if (!ASSERT_OK(ret, "write_sysctl(net.ipv4.ping_group_range)"))
+		return ret;
+
+	sock = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_ICMP);
+	if (!ASSERT_GE(sock, 0, "icmp_socket"))
+		return -errno;
+
+	ret = setsockopt(sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_BINDTODEVICE,
+			 netkit_name, strlen(netkit_name) + 1);
+	if (!ASSERT_OK(ret, "setsockopt(SO_BINDTODEVICE)"))
+		goto out;
+
+	memset(&addr, 0, sizeof(addr));
+	addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
+	addr.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(dest);
+
+	memset(&icmp, 0, sizeof(icmp));
+	icmp.type = ICMP_ECHO;
+	icmp.echo.id = 1234;
+	icmp.echo.sequence = 1;
+
+	ret = sendto(sock, &icmp, sizeof(icmp), 0,
+		     (struct sockaddr *)&addr, sizeof(addr));
+	if (!ASSERT_GE(ret, 0, "icmp_sendto"))
+		ret = -errno;
+	else
+		ret = 0;
+out:
+	close(sock);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int send_icmp(void)
+{
+	return __send_icmp(ping_addr_neigh);
+}
+
+void serial_test_tc_netkit_basic(void)
+{
+	LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_prog_query_opts, optq);
+	LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_netkit_opts, optl);
+	__u32 prog_ids[2], link_ids[2];
+	__u32 pid1, pid2, lid1, lid2;
+	struct test_tc_link *skel;
+	struct bpf_link *link;
+	int err, ifindex;
+
+	err = create_netkit(NETKIT_L2, NETKIT_PASS, NETKIT_PASS,
+			    &ifindex, false);
+	if (err)
+		return;
+
+	skel = test_tc_link__open();
+	if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(skel, "skel_open"))
+		goto cleanup;
+
+	ASSERT_EQ(bpf_program__set_expected_attach_type(skel->progs.tc1,
+		  BPF_NETKIT_PRIMARY), 0, "tc1_attach_type");
+	ASSERT_EQ(bpf_program__set_expected_attach_type(skel->progs.tc2,
+		  BPF_NETKIT_PEER), 0, "tc2_attach_type");
+
+	err = test_tc_link__load(skel);
+	if (!ASSERT_OK(err, "skel_load"))
+		goto cleanup;
+
+	pid1 = id_from_prog_fd(bpf_program__fd(skel->progs.tc1));
+	pid2 = id_from_prog_fd(bpf_program__fd(skel->progs.tc2));
+
+	ASSERT_NEQ(pid1, pid2, "prog_ids_1_2");
+
+	assert_mprog_count_ifindex(ifindex, BPF_NETKIT_PRIMARY, 0);
+	assert_mprog_count_ifindex(ifindex, BPF_NETKIT_PEER, 0);
+
+	ASSERT_EQ(skel->bss->seen_tc1, false, "seen_tc1");
+	ASSERT_EQ(skel->bss->seen_tc2, false, "seen_tc2");
+
+	link = bpf_program__attach_netkit(skel->progs.tc1, ifindex, &optl);
+	if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(link, "link_attach"))
+		goto cleanup;
+
+	skel->links.tc1 = link;
+
+	lid1 = id_from_link_fd(bpf_link__fd(skel->links.tc1));
+
+	assert_mprog_count_ifindex(ifindex, BPF_NETKIT_PRIMARY, 1);
+	assert_mprog_count_ifindex(ifindex, BPF_NETKIT_PEER, 0);
+
+	optq.prog_ids = prog_ids;
+	optq.link_ids = link_ids;
+
+	memset(prog_ids, 0, sizeof(prog_ids));
+	memset(link_ids, 0, sizeof(link_ids));
+	optq.count = ARRAY_SIZE(prog_ids);
+
+	err = bpf_prog_query_opts(ifindex, BPF_NETKIT_PRIMARY, &optq);
+	if (!ASSERT_OK(err, "prog_query"))
+		goto cleanup;
+
+	ASSERT_EQ(optq.count, 1, "count");
+	ASSERT_EQ(optq.revision, 2, "revision");
+	ASSERT_EQ(optq.prog_ids[0], pid1, "prog_ids[0]");
+	ASSERT_EQ(optq.link_ids[0], lid1, "link_ids[0]");
+	ASSERT_EQ(optq.prog_ids[1], 0, "prog_ids[1]");
+	ASSERT_EQ(optq.link_ids[1], 0, "link_ids[1]");
+
+	tc_skel_reset_all_seen(skel);
+	ASSERT_EQ(send_icmp(), 0, "icmp_pkt");
+
+	ASSERT_EQ(skel->bss->seen_tc1, true, "seen_tc1");
+	ASSERT_EQ(skel->bss->seen_tc2, false, "seen_tc2");
+
+	link = bpf_program__attach_netkit(skel->progs.tc2, ifindex, &optl);
+	if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(link, "link_attach"))
+		goto cleanup;
+
+	skel->links.tc2 = link;
+
+	lid2 = id_from_link_fd(bpf_link__fd(skel->links.tc2));
+	ASSERT_NEQ(lid1, lid2, "link_ids_1_2");
+
+	assert_mprog_count_ifindex(ifindex, BPF_NETKIT_PRIMARY, 1);
+	assert_mprog_count_ifindex(ifindex, BPF_NETKIT_PEER, 1);
+
+	memset(prog_ids, 0, sizeof(prog_ids));
+	memset(link_ids, 0, sizeof(link_ids));
+	optq.count = ARRAY_SIZE(prog_ids);
+
+	err = bpf_prog_query_opts(ifindex, BPF_NETKIT_PEER, &optq);
+	if (!ASSERT_OK(err, "prog_query"))
+		goto cleanup;
+
+	ASSERT_EQ(optq.count, 1, "count");
+	ASSERT_EQ(optq.revision, 2, "revision");
+	ASSERT_EQ(optq.prog_ids[0], pid2, "prog_ids[0]");
+	ASSERT_EQ(optq.link_ids[0], lid2, "link_ids[0]");
+	ASSERT_EQ(optq.prog_ids[1], 0, "prog_ids[1]");
+	ASSERT_EQ(optq.link_ids[1], 0, "link_ids[1]");
+
+	tc_skel_reset_all_seen(skel);
+	ASSERT_EQ(send_icmp(), 0, "icmp_pkt");
+
+	ASSERT_EQ(skel->bss->seen_tc1, true, "seen_tc1");
+	ASSERT_EQ(skel->bss->seen_tc2, true, "seen_tc2");
+cleanup:
+	test_tc_link__destroy(skel);
+
+	assert_mprog_count_ifindex(ifindex, BPF_NETKIT_PRIMARY, 0);
+	assert_mprog_count_ifindex(ifindex, BPF_NETKIT_PEER, 0);
+	destroy_netkit();
+}
+
+static void serial_test_tc_netkit_multi_links_target(int mode, int target)
+{
+	LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_prog_query_opts, optq);
+	LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_netkit_opts, optl);
+	__u32 prog_ids[3], link_ids[3];
+	__u32 pid1, pid2, lid1, lid2;
+	struct test_tc_link *skel;
+	struct bpf_link *link;
+	int err, ifindex;
+
+	err = create_netkit(mode, NETKIT_PASS, NETKIT_PASS,
+			    &ifindex, false);
+	if (err)
+		return;
+
+	skel = test_tc_link__open();
+	if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(skel, "skel_open"))
+		goto cleanup;
+
+	ASSERT_EQ(bpf_program__set_expected_attach_type(skel->progs.tc1,
+		  target), 0, "tc1_attach_type");
+	ASSERT_EQ(bpf_program__set_expected_attach_type(skel->progs.tc2,
+		  target), 0, "tc2_attach_type");
+
+	err = test_tc_link__load(skel);
+	if (!ASSERT_OK(err, "skel_load"))
+		goto cleanup;
+
+	pid1 = id_from_prog_fd(bpf_program__fd(skel->progs.tc1));
+	pid2 = id_from_prog_fd(bpf_program__fd(skel->progs.tc2));
+
+	ASSERT_NEQ(pid1, pid2, "prog_ids_1_2");
+
+	assert_mprog_count_ifindex(ifindex, target, 0);
+
+	ASSERT_EQ(skel->bss->seen_tc1, false, "seen_tc1");
+	ASSERT_EQ(skel->bss->seen_eth, false, "seen_eth");
+	ASSERT_EQ(skel->bss->seen_tc2, false, "seen_tc2");
+
+	link = bpf_program__attach_netkit(skel->progs.tc1, ifindex, &optl);
+	if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(link, "link_attach"))
+		goto cleanup;
+
+	skel->links.tc1 = link;
+
+	lid1 = id_from_link_fd(bpf_link__fd(skel->links.tc1));
+
+	assert_mprog_count_ifindex(ifindex, target, 1);
+
+	optq.prog_ids = prog_ids;
+	optq.link_ids = link_ids;
+
+	memset(prog_ids, 0, sizeof(prog_ids));
+	memset(link_ids, 0, sizeof(link_ids));
+	optq.count = ARRAY_SIZE(prog_ids);
+
+	err = bpf_prog_query_opts(ifindex, target, &optq);
+	if (!ASSERT_OK(err, "prog_query"))
+		goto cleanup;
+
+	ASSERT_EQ(optq.count, 1, "count");
+	ASSERT_EQ(optq.revision, 2, "revision");
+	ASSERT_EQ(optq.prog_ids[0], pid1, "prog_ids[0]");
+	ASSERT_EQ(optq.link_ids[0], lid1, "link_ids[0]");
+	ASSERT_EQ(optq.prog_ids[1], 0, "prog_ids[1]");
+	ASSERT_EQ(optq.link_ids[1], 0, "link_ids[1]");
+
+	tc_skel_reset_all_seen(skel);
+	ASSERT_EQ(send_icmp(), 0, "icmp_pkt");
+
+	ASSERT_EQ(skel->bss->seen_tc1, true, "seen_tc1");
+	ASSERT_EQ(skel->bss->seen_eth, true, "seen_eth");
+	ASSERT_EQ(skel->bss->seen_tc2, false, "seen_tc2");
+
+	LIBBPF_OPTS_RESET(optl,
+		.flags = BPF_F_BEFORE,
+		.relative_fd = bpf_program__fd(skel->progs.tc1),
+	);
+
+	link = bpf_program__attach_netkit(skel->progs.tc2, ifindex, &optl);
+	if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(link, "link_attach"))
+		goto cleanup;
+
+	skel->links.tc2 = link;
+
+	lid2 = id_from_link_fd(bpf_link__fd(skel->links.tc2));
+	ASSERT_NEQ(lid1, lid2, "link_ids_1_2");
+
+	assert_mprog_count_ifindex(ifindex, target, 2);
+
+	memset(prog_ids, 0, sizeof(prog_ids));
+	memset(link_ids, 0, sizeof(link_ids));
+	optq.count = ARRAY_SIZE(prog_ids);
+
+	err = bpf_prog_query_opts(ifindex, target, &optq);
+	if (!ASSERT_OK(err, "prog_query"))
+		goto cleanup;
+
+	ASSERT_EQ(optq.count, 2, "count");
+	ASSERT_EQ(optq.revision, 3, "revision");
+	ASSERT_EQ(optq.prog_ids[0], pid2, "prog_ids[0]");
+	ASSERT_EQ(optq.link_ids[0], lid2, "link_ids[0]");
+	ASSERT_EQ(optq.prog_ids[1], pid1, "prog_ids[1]");
+	ASSERT_EQ(optq.link_ids[1], lid1, "link_ids[1]");
+	ASSERT_EQ(optq.prog_ids[2], 0, "prog_ids[2]");
+	ASSERT_EQ(optq.link_ids[2], 0, "link_ids[2]");
+
+	tc_skel_reset_all_seen(skel);
+	ASSERT_EQ(send_icmp(), 0, "icmp_pkt");
+
+	ASSERT_EQ(skel->bss->seen_tc1, true, "seen_tc1");
+	ASSERT_EQ(skel->bss->seen_eth, true, "seen_eth");
+	ASSERT_EQ(skel->bss->seen_tc2, true, "seen_tc2");
+cleanup:
+	test_tc_link__destroy(skel);
+
+	assert_mprog_count_ifindex(ifindex, target, 0);
+	destroy_netkit();
+}
+
+void serial_test_tc_netkit_multi_links(void)
+{
+	serial_test_tc_netkit_multi_links_target(NETKIT_L2, BPF_NETKIT_PRIMARY);
+	serial_test_tc_netkit_multi_links_target(NETKIT_L3, BPF_NETKIT_PRIMARY);
+	serial_test_tc_netkit_multi_links_target(NETKIT_L2, BPF_NETKIT_PEER);
+	serial_test_tc_netkit_multi_links_target(NETKIT_L3, BPF_NETKIT_PEER);
+}
+
+static void serial_test_tc_netkit_multi_opts_target(int mode, int target)
+{
+	LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_prog_attach_opts, opta);
+	LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_prog_detach_opts, optd);
+	LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_prog_query_opts, optq);
+	__u32 pid1, pid2, fd1, fd2;
+	__u32 prog_ids[3];
+	struct test_tc_link *skel;
+	int err, ifindex;
+
+	err = create_netkit(mode, NETKIT_PASS, NETKIT_PASS,
+			    &ifindex, false);
+	if (err)
+		return;
+
+	skel = test_tc_link__open_and_load();
+	if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(skel, "skel_load"))
+		goto cleanup;
+
+	fd1 = bpf_program__fd(skel->progs.tc1);
+	fd2 = bpf_program__fd(skel->progs.tc2);
+
+	pid1 = id_from_prog_fd(fd1);
+	pid2 = id_from_prog_fd(fd2);
+
+	ASSERT_NEQ(pid1, pid2, "prog_ids_1_2");
+
+	assert_mprog_count_ifindex(ifindex, target, 0);
+
+	ASSERT_EQ(skel->bss->seen_tc1, false, "seen_tc1");
+	ASSERT_EQ(skel->bss->seen_eth, false, "seen_eth");
+	ASSERT_EQ(skel->bss->seen_tc2, false, "seen_tc2");
+
+	err = bpf_prog_attach_opts(fd1, ifindex, target, &opta);
+	if (!ASSERT_EQ(err, 0, "prog_attach"))
+		goto cleanup;
+
+	assert_mprog_count_ifindex(ifindex, target, 1);
+
+	optq.prog_ids = prog_ids;
+
+	memset(prog_ids, 0, sizeof(prog_ids));
+	optq.count = ARRAY_SIZE(prog_ids);
+
+	err = bpf_prog_query_opts(ifindex, target, &optq);
+	if (!ASSERT_OK(err, "prog_query"))
+		goto cleanup_fd1;
+
+	ASSERT_EQ(optq.count, 1, "count");
+	ASSERT_EQ(optq.revision, 2, "revision");
+	ASSERT_EQ(optq.prog_ids[0], pid1, "prog_ids[0]");
+	ASSERT_EQ(optq.prog_ids[1], 0, "prog_ids[1]");
+
+	tc_skel_reset_all_seen(skel);
+	ASSERT_EQ(send_icmp(), 0, "icmp_pkt");
+
+	ASSERT_EQ(skel->bss->seen_tc1, true, "seen_tc1");
+	ASSERT_EQ(skel->bss->seen_eth, true, "seen_eth");
+	ASSERT_EQ(skel->bss->seen_tc2, false, "seen_tc2");
+
+	LIBBPF_OPTS_RESET(opta,
+		.flags = BPF_F_BEFORE,
+		.relative_fd = fd1,
+	);
+
+	err = bpf_prog_attach_opts(fd2, ifindex, target, &opta);
+	if (!ASSERT_EQ(err, 0, "prog_attach"))
+		goto cleanup_fd1;
+
+	assert_mprog_count_ifindex(ifindex, target, 2);
+
+	memset(prog_ids, 0, sizeof(prog_ids));
+	optq.count = ARRAY_SIZE(prog_ids);
+
+	err = bpf_prog_query_opts(ifindex, target, &optq);
+	if (!ASSERT_OK(err, "prog_query"))
+		goto cleanup_fd2;
+
+	ASSERT_EQ(optq.count, 2, "count");
+	ASSERT_EQ(optq.revision, 3, "revision");
+	ASSERT_EQ(optq.prog_ids[0], pid2, "prog_ids[0]");
+	ASSERT_EQ(optq.prog_ids[1], pid1, "prog_ids[1]");
+	ASSERT_EQ(optq.prog_ids[2], 0, "prog_ids[2]");
+
+	tc_skel_reset_all_seen(skel);
+	ASSERT_EQ(send_icmp(), 0, "icmp_pkt");
+
+	ASSERT_EQ(skel->bss->seen_tc1, true, "seen_tc1");
+	ASSERT_EQ(skel->bss->seen_eth, true, "seen_eth");
+	ASSERT_EQ(skel->bss->seen_tc2, true, "seen_tc2");
+
+cleanup_fd2:
+	err = bpf_prog_detach_opts(fd2, ifindex, target, &optd);
+	ASSERT_OK(err, "prog_detach");
+	assert_mprog_count_ifindex(ifindex, target, 1);
+cleanup_fd1:
+	err = bpf_prog_detach_opts(fd1, ifindex, target, &optd);
+	ASSERT_OK(err, "prog_detach");
+	assert_mprog_count_ifindex(ifindex, target, 0);
+cleanup:
+	test_tc_link__destroy(skel);
+
+	assert_mprog_count_ifindex(ifindex, target, 0);
+	destroy_netkit();
+}
+
+void serial_test_tc_netkit_multi_opts(void)
+{
+	serial_test_tc_netkit_multi_opts_target(NETKIT_L2, BPF_NETKIT_PRIMARY);
+	serial_test_tc_netkit_multi_opts_target(NETKIT_L3, BPF_NETKIT_PRIMARY);
+	serial_test_tc_netkit_multi_opts_target(NETKIT_L2, BPF_NETKIT_PEER);
+	serial_test_tc_netkit_multi_opts_target(NETKIT_L3, BPF_NETKIT_PEER);
+}
+
+void serial_test_tc_netkit_device(void)
+{
+	LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_prog_query_opts, optq);
+	LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_netkit_opts, optl);
+	__u32 prog_ids[2], link_ids[2];
+	__u32 pid1, pid2, lid1;
+	struct test_tc_link *skel;
+	struct bpf_link *link;
+	int err, ifindex, ifindex2;
+
+	err = create_netkit(NETKIT_L3, NETKIT_PASS, NETKIT_PASS,
+			    &ifindex, true);
+	if (err)
+		return;
+
+	ifindex2 = if_nametoindex(netkit_peer);
+	ASSERT_NEQ(ifindex, ifindex2, "ifindex_1_2");
+
+	skel = test_tc_link__open();
+	if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(skel, "skel_open"))
+		goto cleanup;
+
+	ASSERT_EQ(bpf_program__set_expected_attach_type(skel->progs.tc1,
+		  BPF_NETKIT_PRIMARY), 0, "tc1_attach_type");
+	ASSERT_EQ(bpf_program__set_expected_attach_type(skel->progs.tc2,
+		  BPF_NETKIT_PEER), 0, "tc2_attach_type");
+	ASSERT_EQ(bpf_program__set_expected_attach_type(skel->progs.tc3,
+		  BPF_NETKIT_PRIMARY), 0, "tc3_attach_type");
+
+	err = test_tc_link__load(skel);
+	if (!ASSERT_OK(err, "skel_load"))
+		goto cleanup;
+
+	pid1 = id_from_prog_fd(bpf_program__fd(skel->progs.tc1));
+	pid2 = id_from_prog_fd(bpf_program__fd(skel->progs.tc2));
+
+	ASSERT_NEQ(pid1, pid2, "prog_ids_1_2");
+
+	assert_mprog_count_ifindex(ifindex, BPF_NETKIT_PRIMARY, 0);
+	assert_mprog_count_ifindex(ifindex, BPF_NETKIT_PEER, 0);
+
+	ASSERT_EQ(skel->bss->seen_tc1, false, "seen_tc1");
+	ASSERT_EQ(skel->bss->seen_tc2, false, "seen_tc2");
+
+	link = bpf_program__attach_netkit(skel->progs.tc1, ifindex, &optl);
+	if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(link, "link_attach"))
+		goto cleanup;
+
+	skel->links.tc1 = link;
+
+	lid1 = id_from_link_fd(bpf_link__fd(skel->links.tc1));
+
+	assert_mprog_count_ifindex(ifindex, BPF_NETKIT_PRIMARY, 1);
+	assert_mprog_count_ifindex(ifindex, BPF_NETKIT_PEER, 0);
+
+	optq.prog_ids = prog_ids;
+	optq.link_ids = link_ids;
+
+	memset(prog_ids, 0, sizeof(prog_ids));
+	memset(link_ids, 0, sizeof(link_ids));
+	optq.count = ARRAY_SIZE(prog_ids);
+
+	err = bpf_prog_query_opts(ifindex, BPF_NETKIT_PRIMARY, &optq);
+	if (!ASSERT_OK(err, "prog_query"))
+		goto cleanup;
+
+	ASSERT_EQ(optq.count, 1, "count");
+	ASSERT_EQ(optq.revision, 2, "revision");
+	ASSERT_EQ(optq.prog_ids[0], pid1, "prog_ids[0]");
+	ASSERT_EQ(optq.link_ids[0], lid1, "link_ids[0]");
+	ASSERT_EQ(optq.prog_ids[1], 0, "prog_ids[1]");
+	ASSERT_EQ(optq.link_ids[1], 0, "link_ids[1]");
+
+	tc_skel_reset_all_seen(skel);
+	ASSERT_EQ(send_icmp(), 0, "icmp_pkt");
+
+	ASSERT_EQ(skel->bss->seen_tc1, true, "seen_tc1");
+	ASSERT_EQ(skel->bss->seen_tc2, false, "seen_tc2");
+
+	memset(prog_ids, 0, sizeof(prog_ids));
+	memset(link_ids, 0, sizeof(link_ids));
+	optq.count = ARRAY_SIZE(prog_ids);
+
+	err = bpf_prog_query_opts(ifindex2, BPF_NETKIT_PRIMARY, &optq);
+	ASSERT_EQ(err, -EACCES, "prog_query_should_fail");
+
+	err = bpf_prog_query_opts(ifindex2, BPF_NETKIT_PEER, &optq);
+	ASSERT_EQ(err, -EACCES, "prog_query_should_fail");
+
+	link = bpf_program__attach_netkit(skel->progs.tc2, ifindex2, &optl);
+	if (!ASSERT_ERR_PTR(link, "link_attach_should_fail")) {
+		bpf_link__destroy(link);
+		goto cleanup;
+	}
+
+	link = bpf_program__attach_netkit(skel->progs.tc3, ifindex2, &optl);
+	if (!ASSERT_ERR_PTR(link, "link_attach_should_fail")) {
+		bpf_link__destroy(link);
+		goto cleanup;
+	}
+
+	assert_mprog_count_ifindex(ifindex, BPF_NETKIT_PRIMARY, 1);
+	assert_mprog_count_ifindex(ifindex, BPF_NETKIT_PEER, 0);
+cleanup:
+	test_tc_link__destroy(skel);
+
+	assert_mprog_count_ifindex(ifindex, BPF_NETKIT_PRIMARY, 0);
+	assert_mprog_count_ifindex(ifindex, BPF_NETKIT_PEER, 0);
+	destroy_netkit();
+}
+
+static void serial_test_tc_netkit_neigh_links_target(int mode, int target)
+{
+	LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_prog_query_opts, optq);
+	LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_netkit_opts, optl);
+	__u32 prog_ids[2], link_ids[2];
+	__u32 pid1, lid1;
+	struct test_tc_link *skel;
+	struct bpf_link *link;
+	int err, ifindex;
+
+	err = create_netkit(mode, NETKIT_PASS, NETKIT_PASS,
+			    &ifindex, false);
+	if (err)
+		return;
+
+	skel = test_tc_link__open();
+	if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(skel, "skel_open"))
+		goto cleanup;
+
+	ASSERT_EQ(bpf_program__set_expected_attach_type(skel->progs.tc1,
+		  BPF_NETKIT_PRIMARY), 0, "tc1_attach_type");
+
+	err = test_tc_link__load(skel);
+	if (!ASSERT_OK(err, "skel_load"))
+		goto cleanup;
+
+	pid1 = id_from_prog_fd(bpf_program__fd(skel->progs.tc1));
+
+	assert_mprog_count_ifindex(ifindex, target, 0);
+
+	ASSERT_EQ(skel->bss->seen_tc1, false, "seen_tc1");
+	ASSERT_EQ(skel->bss->seen_eth, false, "seen_eth");
+
+	link = bpf_program__attach_netkit(skel->progs.tc1, ifindex, &optl);
+	if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(link, "link_attach"))
+		goto cleanup;
+
+	skel->links.tc1 = link;
+
+	lid1 = id_from_link_fd(bpf_link__fd(skel->links.tc1));
+
+	assert_mprog_count_ifindex(ifindex, target, 1);
+
+	optq.prog_ids = prog_ids;
+	optq.link_ids = link_ids;
+
+	memset(prog_ids, 0, sizeof(prog_ids));
+	memset(link_ids, 0, sizeof(link_ids));
+	optq.count = ARRAY_SIZE(prog_ids);
+
+	err = bpf_prog_query_opts(ifindex, target, &optq);
+	if (!ASSERT_OK(err, "prog_query"))
+		goto cleanup;
+
+	ASSERT_EQ(optq.count, 1, "count");
+	ASSERT_EQ(optq.revision, 2, "revision");
+	ASSERT_EQ(optq.prog_ids[0], pid1, "prog_ids[0]");
+	ASSERT_EQ(optq.link_ids[0], lid1, "link_ids[0]");
+	ASSERT_EQ(optq.prog_ids[1], 0, "prog_ids[1]");
+	ASSERT_EQ(optq.link_ids[1], 0, "link_ids[1]");
+
+	tc_skel_reset_all_seen(skel);
+	ASSERT_EQ(__send_icmp(ping_addr_noneigh), 0, "icmp_pkt");
+
+	ASSERT_EQ(skel->bss->seen_tc1, true /* L2: ARP */, "seen_tc1");
+	ASSERT_EQ(skel->bss->seen_eth, mode == NETKIT_L3, "seen_eth");
+cleanup:
+	test_tc_link__destroy(skel);
+
+	assert_mprog_count_ifindex(ifindex, target, 0);
+	destroy_netkit();
+}
+
+void serial_test_tc_netkit_neigh_links(void)
+{
+	serial_test_tc_netkit_neigh_links_target(NETKIT_L2, BPF_NETKIT_PRIMARY);
+	serial_test_tc_netkit_neigh_links_target(NETKIT_L3, BPF_NETKIT_PRIMARY);
+}