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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2024-05-22 22:26:46 +0300
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2024-05-22 22:26:46 +0300
commit5f16eb0549ab502906fb2a10147dad4b9dc185c4 (patch)
tree285bcf9df768d58f9aa5dbda8418f1ec961bd22b /tools
parentd90be6e4aaf23cd4a2c202891399cbafe669aaab (diff)
parentf5b335dc025cfee90957efa90dc72fada0d5abb4 (diff)
downloadlinux-5f16eb0549ab502906fb2a10147dad4b9dc185c4.tar.xz
Merge tag 'char-misc-6.10-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc
Pull char/misc and other driver subsystem updates from Greg KH: "Here is the big set of char/misc and other driver subsystem updates for 6.10-rc1. Nothing major here, just lots of new drivers and updates for apis and new hardware types. Included in here are: - big IIO driver updates with more devices and drivers added - fpga driver updates - hyper-v driver updates - uio_pruss driver removal, no one uses it, other drivers control the same hardware now - binder minor updates - mhi driver updates - excon driver updates - counter driver updates - accessability driver updates - coresight driver updates - other hwtracing driver updates - nvmem driver updates - slimbus driver updates - spmi driver updates - other smaller misc and char driver updates All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported issues" * tag 'char-misc-6.10-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (319 commits) misc: ntsync: mark driver as "broken" to prevent from building spmi: pmic-arb: Add multi bus support spmi: pmic-arb: Register controller for bus instead of arbiter spmi: pmic-arb: Make core resources acquiring a version operation spmi: pmic-arb: Make the APID init a version operation spmi: pmic-arb: Fix some compile warnings about members not being described dt-bindings: spmi: Deprecate qcom,bus-id dt-bindings: spmi: Add X1E80100 SPMI PMIC ARB schema spmi: pmic-arb: Replace three IS_ERR() calls by null pointer checks in spmi_pmic_arb_probe() spmi: hisi-spmi-controller: Do not override device identifier dt-bindings: spmi: hisilicon,hisi-spmi-controller: clean up example dt-bindings: spmi: hisilicon,hisi-spmi-controller: fix binding references spmi: make spmi_bus_type const extcon: adc-jack: Document missing struct members extcon: realtek: Remove unused of_gpio.h extcon: usbc-cros-ec: Convert to platform remove callback returning void extcon: usb-gpio: Convert to platform remove callback returning void extcon: max77843: Convert to platform remove callback returning void extcon: max3355: Convert to platform remove callback returning void extcon: intel-mrfld: Convert to platform remove callback returning void ...
Diffstat (limited to 'tools')
-rw-r--r--tools/hv/Build3
-rw-r--r--tools/hv/Makefile14
-rw-r--r--tools/hv/hv_fcopy_daemon.c266
-rw-r--r--tools/hv/hv_fcopy_uio_daemon.c490
-rw-r--r--tools/hv/vmbus_bufring.c318
-rw-r--r--tools/hv/vmbus_bufring.h158
6 files changed, 977 insertions, 272 deletions
diff --git a/tools/hv/Build b/tools/hv/Build
index 6cf51fa4b306..7d1f1698069b 100644
--- a/tools/hv/Build
+++ b/tools/hv/Build
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
hv_kvp_daemon-y += hv_kvp_daemon.o
hv_vss_daemon-y += hv_vss_daemon.o
-hv_fcopy_daemon-y += hv_fcopy_daemon.o
+hv_fcopy_uio_daemon-y += hv_fcopy_uio_daemon.o
+hv_fcopy_uio_daemon-y += vmbus_bufring.o
diff --git a/tools/hv/Makefile b/tools/hv/Makefile
index fe770e679ae8..bb52871da341 100644
--- a/tools/hv/Makefile
+++ b/tools/hv/Makefile
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
# Makefile for Hyper-V tools
include ../scripts/Makefile.include
+ARCH := $(shell uname -m 2>/dev/null)
sbindir ?= /usr/sbin
libexecdir ?= /usr/libexec
sharedstatedir ?= /var/lib
@@ -17,7 +18,10 @@ MAKEFLAGS += -r
override CFLAGS += -O2 -Wall -g -D_GNU_SOURCE -I$(OUTPUT)include
-ALL_TARGETS := hv_kvp_daemon hv_vss_daemon hv_fcopy_daemon
+ALL_TARGETS := hv_kvp_daemon hv_vss_daemon
+ifneq ($(ARCH), aarch64)
+ALL_TARGETS += hv_fcopy_uio_daemon
+endif
ALL_PROGRAMS := $(patsubst %,$(OUTPUT)%,$(ALL_TARGETS))
ALL_SCRIPTS := hv_get_dhcp_info.sh hv_get_dns_info.sh hv_set_ifconfig.sh
@@ -39,10 +43,10 @@ $(HV_VSS_DAEMON_IN): FORCE
$(OUTPUT)hv_vss_daemon: $(HV_VSS_DAEMON_IN)
$(QUIET_LINK)$(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS) $< -o $@
-HV_FCOPY_DAEMON_IN := $(OUTPUT)hv_fcopy_daemon-in.o
-$(HV_FCOPY_DAEMON_IN): FORCE
- $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=hv_fcopy_daemon
-$(OUTPUT)hv_fcopy_daemon: $(HV_FCOPY_DAEMON_IN)
+HV_FCOPY_UIO_DAEMON_IN := $(OUTPUT)hv_fcopy_uio_daemon-in.o
+$(HV_FCOPY_UIO_DAEMON_IN): FORCE
+ $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=hv_fcopy_uio_daemon
+$(OUTPUT)hv_fcopy_uio_daemon: $(HV_FCOPY_UIO_DAEMON_IN)
$(QUIET_LINK)$(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS) $< -o $@
clean:
diff --git a/tools/hv/hv_fcopy_daemon.c b/tools/hv/hv_fcopy_daemon.c
deleted file mode 100644
index 16d629b22c25..000000000000
--- a/tools/hv/hv_fcopy_daemon.c
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,266 +0,0 @@
-// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
-/*
- * An implementation of host to guest copy functionality for Linux.
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2014, Microsoft, Inc.
- *
- * Author : K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
- */
-
-
-#include <sys/types.h>
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <unistd.h>
-#include <string.h>
-#include <errno.h>
-#include <linux/hyperv.h>
-#include <linux/limits.h>
-#include <syslog.h>
-#include <sys/stat.h>
-#include <fcntl.h>
-#include <getopt.h>
-
-static int target_fd;
-static char target_fname[PATH_MAX];
-static unsigned long long filesize;
-
-static int hv_start_fcopy(struct hv_start_fcopy *smsg)
-{
- int error = HV_E_FAIL;
- char *q, *p;
-
- filesize = 0;
- p = (char *)smsg->path_name;
- snprintf(target_fname, sizeof(target_fname), "%s/%s",
- (char *)smsg->path_name, (char *)smsg->file_name);
-
- syslog(LOG_INFO, "Target file name: %s", target_fname);
- /*
- * Check to see if the path is already in place; if not,
- * create if required.
- */
- while ((q = strchr(p, '/')) != NULL) {
- if (q == p) {
- p++;
- continue;
- }
- *q = '\0';
- if (access((char *)smsg->path_name, F_OK)) {
- if (smsg->copy_flags & CREATE_PATH) {
- if (mkdir((char *)smsg->path_name, 0755)) {
- syslog(LOG_ERR, "Failed to create %s",
- (char *)smsg->path_name);
- goto done;
- }
- } else {
- syslog(LOG_ERR, "Invalid path: %s",
- (char *)smsg->path_name);
- goto done;
- }
- }
- p = q + 1;
- *q = '/';
- }
-
- if (!access(target_fname, F_OK)) {
- syslog(LOG_INFO, "File: %s exists", target_fname);
- if (!(smsg->copy_flags & OVER_WRITE)) {
- error = HV_ERROR_ALREADY_EXISTS;
- goto done;
- }
- }
-
- target_fd = open(target_fname,
- O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_CLOEXEC, 0744);
- if (target_fd == -1) {
- syslog(LOG_INFO, "Open Failed: %s", strerror(errno));
- goto done;
- }
-
- error = 0;
-done:
- if (error)
- target_fname[0] = '\0';
- return error;
-}
-
-static int hv_copy_data(struct hv_do_fcopy *cpmsg)
-{
- ssize_t bytes_written;
- int ret = 0;
-
- bytes_written = pwrite(target_fd, cpmsg->data, cpmsg->size,
- cpmsg->offset);
-
- filesize += cpmsg->size;
- if (bytes_written != cpmsg->size) {
- switch (errno) {
- case ENOSPC:
- ret = HV_ERROR_DISK_FULL;
- break;
- default:
- ret = HV_E_FAIL;
- break;
- }
- syslog(LOG_ERR, "pwrite failed to write %llu bytes: %ld (%s)",
- filesize, (long)bytes_written, strerror(errno));
- }
-
- return ret;
-}
-
-/*
- * Reset target_fname to "" in the two below functions for hibernation: if
- * the fcopy operation is aborted by hibernation, the daemon should remove the
- * partially-copied file; to achieve this, the hv_utils driver always fakes a
- * CANCEL_FCOPY message upon suspend, and later when the VM resumes back,
- * the daemon calls hv_copy_cancel() to remove the file; if a file is copied
- * successfully before suspend, hv_copy_finished() must reset target_fname to
- * avoid that the file can be incorrectly removed upon resume, since the faked
- * CANCEL_FCOPY message is spurious in this case.
- */
-static int hv_copy_finished(void)
-{
- close(target_fd);
- target_fname[0] = '\0';
- return 0;
-}
-static int hv_copy_cancel(void)
-{
- close(target_fd);
- if (strlen(target_fname) > 0) {
- unlink(target_fname);
- target_fname[0] = '\0';
- }
- return 0;
-
-}
-
-void print_usage(char *argv[])
-{
- fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [options]\n"
- "Options are:\n"
- " -n, --no-daemon stay in foreground, don't daemonize\n"
- " -h, --help print this help\n", argv[0]);
-}
-
-int main(int argc, char *argv[])
-{
- int fcopy_fd = -1;
- int error;
- int daemonize = 1, long_index = 0, opt;
- int version = FCOPY_CURRENT_VERSION;
- union {
- struct hv_fcopy_hdr hdr;
- struct hv_start_fcopy start;
- struct hv_do_fcopy copy;
- __u32 kernel_modver;
- } buffer = { };
- int in_handshake;
-
- static struct option long_options[] = {
- {"help", no_argument, 0, 'h' },
- {"no-daemon", no_argument, 0, 'n' },
- {0, 0, 0, 0 }
- };
-
- while ((opt = getopt_long(argc, argv, "hn", long_options,
- &long_index)) != -1) {
- switch (opt) {
- case 'n':
- daemonize = 0;
- break;
- case 'h':
- default:
- print_usage(argv);
- exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
- }
- }
-
- if (daemonize && daemon(1, 0)) {
- syslog(LOG_ERR, "daemon() failed; error: %s", strerror(errno));
- exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
- }
-
- openlog("HV_FCOPY", 0, LOG_USER);
- syslog(LOG_INFO, "starting; pid is:%d", getpid());
-
-reopen_fcopy_fd:
- if (fcopy_fd != -1)
- close(fcopy_fd);
- /* Remove any possible partially-copied file on error */
- hv_copy_cancel();
- in_handshake = 1;
- fcopy_fd = open("/dev/vmbus/hv_fcopy", O_RDWR);
-
- if (fcopy_fd < 0) {
- syslog(LOG_ERR, "open /dev/vmbus/hv_fcopy failed; error: %d %s",
- errno, strerror(errno));
- exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
- }
-
- /*
- * Register with the kernel.
- */
- if ((write(fcopy_fd, &version, sizeof(int))) != sizeof(int)) {
- syslog(LOG_ERR, "Registration failed: %s", strerror(errno));
- exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
- }
-
- while (1) {
- /*
- * In this loop we process fcopy messages after the
- * handshake is complete.
- */
- ssize_t len;
-
- len = pread(fcopy_fd, &buffer, sizeof(buffer), 0);
- if (len < 0) {
- syslog(LOG_ERR, "pread failed: %s", strerror(errno));
- goto reopen_fcopy_fd;
- }
-
- if (in_handshake) {
- if (len != sizeof(buffer.kernel_modver)) {
- syslog(LOG_ERR, "invalid version negotiation");
- exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
- }
- in_handshake = 0;
- syslog(LOG_INFO, "kernel module version: %u",
- buffer.kernel_modver);
- continue;
- }
-
- switch (buffer.hdr.operation) {
- case START_FILE_COPY:
- error = hv_start_fcopy(&buffer.start);
- break;
- case WRITE_TO_FILE:
- error = hv_copy_data(&buffer.copy);
- break;
- case COMPLETE_FCOPY:
- error = hv_copy_finished();
- break;
- case CANCEL_FCOPY:
- error = hv_copy_cancel();
- break;
-
- default:
- error = HV_E_FAIL;
- syslog(LOG_ERR, "Unknown operation: %d",
- buffer.hdr.operation);
-
- }
-
- /*
- * pwrite() may return an error due to the faked CANCEL_FCOPY
- * message upon hibernation. Ignore the error by resetting the
- * dev file, i.e. closing and re-opening it.
- */
- if (pwrite(fcopy_fd, &error, sizeof(int), 0) != sizeof(int)) {
- syslog(LOG_ERR, "pwrite failed: %s", strerror(errno));
- goto reopen_fcopy_fd;
- }
- }
-}
diff --git a/tools/hv/hv_fcopy_uio_daemon.c b/tools/hv/hv_fcopy_uio_daemon.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..3ce316cc9f97
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/hv/hv_fcopy_uio_daemon.c
@@ -0,0 +1,490 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * An implementation of host to guest copy functionality for Linux.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2023, Microsoft, Inc.
+ *
+ * Author : K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
+ * Author : Saurabh Sengar <ssengar@microsoft.com>
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <dirent.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <getopt.h>
+#include <locale.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <syslog.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <wchar.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <linux/hyperv.h>
+#include <linux/limits.h>
+#include "vmbus_bufring.h"
+
+#define ICMSGTYPE_NEGOTIATE 0
+#define ICMSGTYPE_FCOPY 7
+
+#define WIN8_SRV_MAJOR 1
+#define WIN8_SRV_MINOR 1
+#define WIN8_SRV_VERSION (WIN8_SRV_MAJOR << 16 | WIN8_SRV_MINOR)
+
+#define MAX_FOLDER_NAME 15
+#define MAX_PATH_LEN 15
+#define FCOPY_UIO "/sys/bus/vmbus/devices/eb765408-105f-49b6-b4aa-c123b64d17d4/uio"
+
+#define FCOPY_VER_COUNT 1
+static const int fcopy_versions[] = {
+ WIN8_SRV_VERSION
+};
+
+#define FW_VER_COUNT 1
+static const int fw_versions[] = {
+ UTIL_FW_VERSION
+};
+
+#define HV_RING_SIZE 0x4000 /* 16KB ring buffer size */
+
+unsigned char desc[HV_RING_SIZE];
+
+static int target_fd;
+static char target_fname[PATH_MAX];
+static unsigned long long filesize;
+
+static int hv_fcopy_create_file(char *file_name, char *path_name, __u32 flags)
+{
+ int error = HV_E_FAIL;
+ char *q, *p;
+
+ filesize = 0;
+ p = path_name;
+ snprintf(target_fname, sizeof(target_fname), "%s/%s",
+ path_name, file_name);
+
+ /*
+ * Check to see if the path is already in place; if not,
+ * create if required.
+ */
+ while ((q = strchr(p, '/')) != NULL) {
+ if (q == p) {
+ p++;
+ continue;
+ }
+ *q = '\0';
+ if (access(path_name, F_OK)) {
+ if (flags & CREATE_PATH) {
+ if (mkdir(path_name, 0755)) {
+ syslog(LOG_ERR, "Failed to create %s",
+ path_name);
+ goto done;
+ }
+ } else {
+ syslog(LOG_ERR, "Invalid path: %s", path_name);
+ goto done;
+ }
+ }
+ p = q + 1;
+ *q = '/';
+ }
+
+ if (!access(target_fname, F_OK)) {
+ syslog(LOG_INFO, "File: %s exists", target_fname);
+ if (!(flags & OVER_WRITE)) {
+ error = HV_ERROR_ALREADY_EXISTS;
+ goto done;
+ }
+ }
+
+ target_fd = open(target_fname,
+ O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_CLOEXEC, 0744);
+ if (target_fd == -1) {
+ syslog(LOG_INFO, "Open Failed: %s", strerror(errno));
+ goto done;
+ }
+
+ error = 0;
+done:
+ if (error)
+ target_fname[0] = '\0';
+ return error;
+}
+
+/* copy the data into the file */
+static int hv_copy_data(struct hv_do_fcopy *cpmsg)
+{
+ ssize_t len;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ len = pwrite(target_fd, cpmsg->data, cpmsg->size, cpmsg->offset);
+
+ filesize += cpmsg->size;
+ if (len != cpmsg->size) {
+ switch (errno) {
+ case ENOSPC:
+ ret = HV_ERROR_DISK_FULL;
+ break;
+ default:
+ ret = HV_E_FAIL;
+ break;
+ }
+ syslog(LOG_ERR, "pwrite failed to write %llu bytes: %ld (%s)",
+ filesize, (long)len, strerror(errno));
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int hv_copy_finished(void)
+{
+ close(target_fd);
+ target_fname[0] = '\0';
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void print_usage(char *argv[])
+{
+ fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [options]\n"
+ "Options are:\n"
+ " -n, --no-daemon stay in foreground, don't daemonize\n"
+ " -h, --help print this help\n", argv[0]);
+}
+
+static bool vmbus_prep_negotiate_resp(struct icmsg_hdr *icmsghdrp, unsigned char *buf,
+ unsigned int buflen, const int *fw_version, int fw_vercnt,
+ const int *srv_version, int srv_vercnt,
+ int *nego_fw_version, int *nego_srv_version)
+{
+ int icframe_major, icframe_minor;
+ int icmsg_major, icmsg_minor;
+ int fw_major, fw_minor;
+ int srv_major, srv_minor;
+ int i, j;
+ bool found_match = false;
+ struct icmsg_negotiate *negop;
+
+ /* Check that there's enough space for icframe_vercnt, icmsg_vercnt */
+ if (buflen < ICMSG_HDR + offsetof(struct icmsg_negotiate, reserved)) {
+ syslog(LOG_ERR, "Invalid icmsg negotiate");
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ icmsghdrp->icmsgsize = 0x10;
+ negop = (struct icmsg_negotiate *)&buf[ICMSG_HDR];
+
+ icframe_major = negop->icframe_vercnt;
+ icframe_minor = 0;
+
+ icmsg_major = negop->icmsg_vercnt;
+ icmsg_minor = 0;
+
+ /* Validate negop packet */
+ if (icframe_major > IC_VERSION_NEGOTIATION_MAX_VER_COUNT ||
+ icmsg_major > IC_VERSION_NEGOTIATION_MAX_VER_COUNT ||
+ ICMSG_NEGOTIATE_PKT_SIZE(icframe_major, icmsg_major) > buflen) {
+ syslog(LOG_ERR, "Invalid icmsg negotiate - icframe_major: %u, icmsg_major: %u\n",
+ icframe_major, icmsg_major);
+ goto fw_error;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Select the framework version number we will
+ * support.
+ */
+
+ for (i = 0; i < fw_vercnt; i++) {
+ fw_major = (fw_version[i] >> 16);
+ fw_minor = (fw_version[i] & 0xFFFF);
+
+ for (j = 0; j < negop->icframe_vercnt; j++) {
+ if (negop->icversion_data[j].major == fw_major &&
+ negop->icversion_data[j].minor == fw_minor) {
+ icframe_major = negop->icversion_data[j].major;
+ icframe_minor = negop->icversion_data[j].minor;
+ found_match = true;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (found_match)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (!found_match)
+ goto fw_error;
+
+ found_match = false;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < srv_vercnt; i++) {
+ srv_major = (srv_version[i] >> 16);
+ srv_minor = (srv_version[i] & 0xFFFF);
+
+ for (j = negop->icframe_vercnt;
+ (j < negop->icframe_vercnt + negop->icmsg_vercnt);
+ j++) {
+ if (negop->icversion_data[j].major == srv_major &&
+ negop->icversion_data[j].minor == srv_minor) {
+ icmsg_major = negop->icversion_data[j].major;
+ icmsg_minor = negop->icversion_data[j].minor;
+ found_match = true;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (found_match)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Respond with the framework and service
+ * version numbers we can support.
+ */
+fw_error:
+ if (!found_match) {
+ negop->icframe_vercnt = 0;
+ negop->icmsg_vercnt = 0;
+ } else {
+ negop->icframe_vercnt = 1;
+ negop->icmsg_vercnt = 1;
+ }
+
+ if (nego_fw_version)
+ *nego_fw_version = (icframe_major << 16) | icframe_minor;
+
+ if (nego_srv_version)
+ *nego_srv_version = (icmsg_major << 16) | icmsg_minor;
+
+ negop->icversion_data[0].major = icframe_major;
+ negop->icversion_data[0].minor = icframe_minor;
+ negop->icversion_data[1].major = icmsg_major;
+ negop->icversion_data[1].minor = icmsg_minor;
+
+ return found_match;
+}
+
+static void wcstoutf8(char *dest, const __u16 *src, size_t dest_size)
+{
+ size_t len = 0;
+
+ while (len < dest_size) {
+ if (src[len] < 0x80)
+ dest[len++] = (char)(*src++);
+ else
+ dest[len++] = 'X';
+ }
+
+ dest[len] = '\0';
+}
+
+static int hv_fcopy_start(struct hv_start_fcopy *smsg_in)
+{
+ setlocale(LC_ALL, "en_US.utf8");
+ size_t file_size, path_size;
+ char *file_name, *path_name;
+ char *in_file_name = (char *)smsg_in->file_name;
+ char *in_path_name = (char *)smsg_in->path_name;
+
+ file_size = wcstombs(NULL, (const wchar_t *restrict)in_file_name, 0) + 1;
+ path_size = wcstombs(NULL, (const wchar_t *restrict)in_path_name, 0) + 1;
+
+ file_name = (char *)malloc(file_size * sizeof(char));
+ path_name = (char *)malloc(path_size * sizeof(char));
+
+ wcstoutf8(file_name, (__u16 *)in_file_name, file_size);
+ wcstoutf8(path_name, (__u16 *)in_path_name, path_size);
+
+ return hv_fcopy_create_file(file_name, path_name, smsg_in->copy_flags);
+}
+
+static int hv_fcopy_send_data(struct hv_fcopy_hdr *fcopy_msg, int recvlen)
+{
+ int operation = fcopy_msg->operation;
+
+ /*
+ * The strings sent from the host are encoded in
+ * utf16; convert it to utf8 strings.
+ * The host assures us that the utf16 strings will not exceed
+ * the max lengths specified. We will however, reserve room
+ * for the string terminating character - in the utf16s_utf8s()
+ * function we limit the size of the buffer where the converted
+ * string is placed to W_MAX_PATH -1 to guarantee
+ * that the strings can be properly terminated!
+ */
+
+ switch (operation) {
+ case START_FILE_COPY:
+ return hv_fcopy_start((struct hv_start_fcopy *)fcopy_msg);
+ case WRITE_TO_FILE:
+ return hv_copy_data((struct hv_do_fcopy *)fcopy_msg);
+ case COMPLETE_FCOPY:
+ return hv_copy_finished();
+ }
+
+ return HV_E_FAIL;
+}
+
+/* process the packet recv from host */
+static int fcopy_pkt_process(struct vmbus_br *txbr)
+{
+ int ret, offset, pktlen;
+ int fcopy_srv_version;
+ const struct vmbus_chanpkt_hdr *pkt;
+ struct hv_fcopy_hdr *fcopy_msg;
+ struct icmsg_hdr *icmsghdr;
+
+ pkt = (const struct vmbus_chanpkt_hdr *)desc;
+ offset = pkt->hlen << 3;
+ pktlen = (pkt->tlen << 3) - offset;
+ icmsghdr = (struct icmsg_hdr *)&desc[offset + sizeof(struct vmbuspipe_hdr)];
+ icmsghdr->status = HV_E_FAIL;
+
+ if (icmsghdr->icmsgtype == ICMSGTYPE_NEGOTIATE) {
+ if (vmbus_prep_negotiate_resp(icmsghdr, desc + offset, pktlen, fw_versions,
+ FW_VER_COUNT, fcopy_versions, FCOPY_VER_COUNT,
+ NULL, &fcopy_srv_version)) {
+ syslog(LOG_INFO, "FCopy IC version %d.%d",
+ fcopy_srv_version >> 16, fcopy_srv_version & 0xFFFF);
+ icmsghdr->status = 0;
+ }
+ } else if (icmsghdr->icmsgtype == ICMSGTYPE_FCOPY) {
+ /* Ensure recvlen is big enough to contain hv_fcopy_hdr */
+ if (pktlen < ICMSG_HDR + sizeof(struct hv_fcopy_hdr)) {
+ syslog(LOG_ERR, "Invalid Fcopy hdr. Packet length too small: %u",
+ pktlen);
+ return -ENOBUFS;
+ }
+
+ fcopy_msg = (struct hv_fcopy_hdr *)&desc[offset + ICMSG_HDR];
+ icmsghdr->status = hv_fcopy_send_data(fcopy_msg, pktlen);
+ }
+
+ icmsghdr->icflags = ICMSGHDRFLAG_TRANSACTION | ICMSGHDRFLAG_RESPONSE;
+ ret = rte_vmbus_chan_send(txbr, 0x6, desc + offset, pktlen, 0);
+ if (ret) {
+ syslog(LOG_ERR, "Write to ringbuffer failed err: %d", ret);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void fcopy_get_first_folder(char *path, char *chan_no)
+{
+ DIR *dir = opendir(path);
+ struct dirent *entry;
+
+ if (!dir) {
+ syslog(LOG_ERR, "Failed to open directory (errno=%s).\n", strerror(errno));
+ return;
+ }
+
+ while ((entry = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
+ if (entry->d_type == DT_DIR && strcmp(entry->d_name, ".") != 0 &&
+ strcmp(entry->d_name, "..") != 0) {
+ strcpy(chan_no, entry->d_name);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ closedir(dir);
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ int fcopy_fd = -1, tmp = 1;
+ int daemonize = 1, long_index = 0, opt, ret = -EINVAL;
+ struct vmbus_br txbr, rxbr;
+ void *ring;
+ uint32_t len = HV_RING_SIZE;
+ char uio_name[MAX_FOLDER_NAME] = {0};
+ char uio_dev_path[MAX_PATH_LEN] = {0};
+
+ static struct option long_options[] = {
+ {"help", no_argument, 0, 'h' },
+ {"no-daemon", no_argument, 0, 'n' },
+ {0, 0, 0, 0 }
+ };
+
+ while ((opt = getopt_long(argc, argv, "hn", long_options,
+ &long_index)) != -1) {
+ switch (opt) {
+ case 'n':
+ daemonize = 0;
+ break;
+ case 'h':
+ default:
+ print_usage(argv);
+ goto exit;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (daemonize && daemon(1, 0)) {
+ syslog(LOG_ERR, "daemon() failed; error: %s", strerror(errno));
+ goto exit;
+ }
+
+ openlog("HV_UIO_FCOPY", 0, LOG_USER);
+ syslog(LOG_INFO, "starting; pid is:%d", getpid());
+
+ fcopy_get_first_folder(FCOPY_UIO, uio_name);
+ snprintf(uio_dev_path, sizeof(uio_dev_path), "/dev/%s", uio_name);
+ fcopy_fd = open(uio_dev_path, O_RDWR);
+
+ if (fcopy_fd < 0) {
+ syslog(LOG_ERR, "open %s failed; error: %d %s",
+ uio_dev_path, errno, strerror(errno));
+ ret = fcopy_fd;
+ goto exit;
+ }
+
+ ring = vmbus_uio_map(&fcopy_fd, HV_RING_SIZE);
+ if (!ring) {
+ ret = errno;
+ syslog(LOG_ERR, "mmap ringbuffer failed; error: %d %s", ret, strerror(ret));
+ goto close;
+ }
+ vmbus_br_setup(&txbr, ring, HV_RING_SIZE);
+ vmbus_br_setup(&rxbr, (char *)ring + HV_RING_SIZE, HV_RING_SIZE);
+
+ rxbr.vbr->imask = 0;
+
+ while (1) {
+ /*
+ * In this loop we process fcopy messages after the
+ * handshake is complete.
+ */
+ ret = pread(fcopy_fd, &tmp, sizeof(int), 0);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ syslog(LOG_ERR, "pread failed: %s", strerror(errno));
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ len = HV_RING_SIZE;
+ ret = rte_vmbus_chan_recv_raw(&rxbr, desc, &len);
+ if (unlikely(ret <= 0)) {
+ /* This indicates a failure to communicate (or worse) */
+ syslog(LOG_ERR, "VMBus channel recv error: %d", ret);
+ } else {
+ ret = fcopy_pkt_process(&txbr);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto close;
+
+ /* Signal host */
+ if ((write(fcopy_fd, &tmp, sizeof(int))) != sizeof(int)) {
+ ret = errno;
+ syslog(LOG_ERR, "Signal to host failed: %s\n", strerror(ret));
+ goto close;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+close:
+ close(fcopy_fd);
+exit:
+ return ret;
+}
diff --git a/tools/hv/vmbus_bufring.c b/tools/hv/vmbus_bufring.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..bac32c1109df
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/hv/vmbus_bufring.c
@@ -0,0 +1,318 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2009-2012,2016,2023 Microsoft Corp.
+ * Copyright (c) 2012 NetApp Inc.
+ * Copyright (c) 2012 Citrix Inc.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ */
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <emmintrin.h>
+#include <linux/limits.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/mman.h>
+#include <sys/uio.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include "vmbus_bufring.h"
+
+/**
+ * Compiler barrier.
+ *
+ * Guarantees that operation reordering does not occur at compile time
+ * for operations directly before and after the barrier.
+ */
+#define rte_compiler_barrier() ({ asm volatile ("" : : : "memory"); })
+
+#define VMBUS_RQST_ERROR 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF
+#define ALIGN(val, align) ((typeof(val))((val) & (~((typeof(val))((align) - 1)))))
+
+void *vmbus_uio_map(int *fd, int size)
+{
+ void *map;
+
+ map = mmap(NULL, 2 * size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, *fd, 0);
+ if (map == MAP_FAILED)
+ return NULL;
+
+ return map;
+}
+
+/* Increase bufring index by inc with wraparound */
+static inline uint32_t vmbus_br_idxinc(uint32_t idx, uint32_t inc, uint32_t sz)
+{
+ idx += inc;
+ if (idx >= sz)
+ idx -= sz;
+
+ return idx;
+}
+
+void vmbus_br_setup(struct vmbus_br *br, void *buf, unsigned int blen)
+{
+ br->vbr = buf;
+ br->windex = br->vbr->windex;
+ br->dsize = blen - sizeof(struct vmbus_bufring);
+}
+
+static inline __always_inline void
+rte_smp_mb(void)
+{
+ asm volatile("lock addl $0, -128(%%rsp); " ::: "memory");
+}
+
+static inline int
+rte_atomic32_cmpset(volatile uint32_t *dst, uint32_t exp, uint32_t src)
+{
+ uint8_t res;
+
+ asm volatile("lock ; "
+ "cmpxchgl %[src], %[dst];"
+ "sete %[res];"
+ : [res] "=a" (res), /* output */
+ [dst] "=m" (*dst)
+ : [src] "r" (src), /* input */
+ "a" (exp),
+ "m" (*dst)
+ : "memory"); /* no-clobber list */
+ return res;
+}
+
+static inline uint32_t
+vmbus_txbr_copyto(const struct vmbus_br *tbr, uint32_t windex,
+ const void *src0, uint32_t cplen)
+{
+ uint8_t *br_data = tbr->vbr->data;
+ uint32_t br_dsize = tbr->dsize;
+ const uint8_t *src = src0;
+
+ /* XXX use double mapping like Linux kernel? */
+ if (cplen > br_dsize - windex) {
+ uint32_t fraglen = br_dsize - windex;
+
+ /* Wrap-around detected */
+ memcpy(br_data + windex, src, fraglen);
+ memcpy(br_data, src + fraglen, cplen - fraglen);
+ } else {
+ memcpy(br_data + windex, src, cplen);
+ }
+
+ return vmbus_br_idxinc(windex, cplen, br_dsize);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Write scattered channel packet to TX bufring.
+ *
+ * The offset of this channel packet is written as a 64bits value
+ * immediately after this channel packet.
+ *
+ * The write goes through three stages:
+ * 1. Reserve space in ring buffer for the new data.
+ * Writer atomically moves priv_write_index.
+ * 2. Copy the new data into the ring.
+ * 3. Update the tail of the ring (visible to host) that indicates
+ * next read location. Writer updates write_index
+ */
+static int
+vmbus_txbr_write(struct vmbus_br *tbr, const struct iovec iov[], int iovlen)
+{
+ struct vmbus_bufring *vbr = tbr->vbr;
+ uint32_t ring_size = tbr->dsize;
+ uint32_t old_windex, next_windex, windex, total;
+ uint64_t save_windex;
+ int i;
+
+ total = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < iovlen; i++)
+ total += iov[i].iov_len;
+ total += sizeof(save_windex);
+
+ /* Reserve space in ring */
+ do {
+ uint32_t avail;
+
+ /* Get current free location */
+ old_windex = tbr->windex;
+
+ /* Prevent compiler reordering this with calculation */
+ rte_compiler_barrier();
+
+ avail = vmbus_br_availwrite(tbr, old_windex);
+
+ /* If not enough space in ring, then tell caller. */
+ if (avail <= total)
+ return -EAGAIN;
+
+ next_windex = vmbus_br_idxinc(old_windex, total, ring_size);
+
+ /* Atomic update of next write_index for other threads */
+ } while (!rte_atomic32_cmpset(&tbr->windex, old_windex, next_windex));
+
+ /* Space from old..new is now reserved */
+ windex = old_windex;
+ for (i = 0; i < iovlen; i++)
+ windex = vmbus_txbr_copyto(tbr, windex, iov[i].iov_base, iov[i].iov_len);
+
+ /* Set the offset of the current channel packet. */
+ save_windex = ((uint64_t)old_windex) << 32;
+ windex = vmbus_txbr_copyto(tbr, windex, &save_windex,
+ sizeof(save_windex));
+
+ /* The region reserved should match region used */
+ if (windex != next_windex)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* Ensure that data is available before updating host index */
+ rte_compiler_barrier();
+
+ /* Checkin for our reservation. wait for our turn to update host */
+ while (!rte_atomic32_cmpset(&vbr->windex, old_windex, next_windex))
+ _mm_pause();
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int rte_vmbus_chan_send(struct vmbus_br *txbr, uint16_t type, void *data,
+ uint32_t dlen, uint32_t flags)
+{
+ struct vmbus_chanpkt pkt;
+ unsigned int pktlen, pad_pktlen;
+ const uint32_t hlen = sizeof(pkt);
+ uint64_t pad = 0;
+ struct iovec iov[3];
+ int error;
+
+ pktlen = hlen + dlen;
+ pad_pktlen = ALIGN(pktlen, sizeof(uint64_t));
+
+ pkt.hdr.type = type;
+ pkt.hdr.flags = flags;
+ pkt.hdr.hlen = hlen >> VMBUS_CHANPKT_SIZE_SHIFT;
+ pkt.hdr.tlen = pad_pktlen >> VMBUS_CHANPKT_SIZE_SHIFT;
+ pkt.hdr.xactid = VMBUS_RQST_ERROR;
+
+ iov[0].iov_base = &pkt;
+ iov[0].iov_len = hlen;
+ iov[1].iov_base = data;
+ iov[1].iov_len = dlen;
+ iov[2].iov_base = &pad;
+ iov[2].iov_len = pad_pktlen - pktlen;
+
+ error = vmbus_txbr_write(txbr, iov, 3);
+
+ return error;
+}
+
+static inline uint32_t
+vmbus_rxbr_copyfrom(const struct vmbus_br *rbr, uint32_t rindex,
+ void *dst0, size_t cplen)
+{
+ const uint8_t *br_data = rbr->vbr->data;
+ uint32_t br_dsize = rbr->dsize;
+ uint8_t *dst = dst0;
+
+ if (cplen > br_dsize - rindex) {
+ uint32_t fraglen = br_dsize - rindex;
+
+ /* Wrap-around detected. */
+ memcpy(dst, br_data + rindex, fraglen);
+ memcpy(dst + fraglen, br_data, cplen - fraglen);
+ } else {
+ memcpy(dst, br_data + rindex, cplen);
+ }
+
+ return vmbus_br_idxinc(rindex, cplen, br_dsize);
+}
+
+/* Copy data from receive ring but don't change index */
+static int
+vmbus_rxbr_peek(const struct vmbus_br *rbr, void *data, size_t dlen)
+{
+ uint32_t avail;
+
+ /*
+ * The requested data and the 64bits channel packet
+ * offset should be there at least.
+ */
+ avail = vmbus_br_availread(rbr);
+ if (avail < dlen + sizeof(uint64_t))
+ return -EAGAIN;
+
+ vmbus_rxbr_copyfrom(rbr, rbr->vbr->rindex, data, dlen);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Copy data from receive ring and change index
+ * NOTE:
+ * We assume (dlen + skip) == sizeof(channel packet).
+ */
+static int
+vmbus_rxbr_read(struct vmbus_br *rbr, void *data, size_t dlen, size_t skip)
+{
+ struct vmbus_bufring *vbr = rbr->vbr;
+ uint32_t br_dsize = rbr->dsize;
+ uint32_t rindex;
+
+ if (vmbus_br_availread(rbr) < dlen + skip + sizeof(uint64_t))
+ return -EAGAIN;
+
+ /* Record where host was when we started read (for debug) */
+ rbr->windex = rbr->vbr->windex;
+
+ /*
+ * Copy channel packet from RX bufring.
+ */
+ rindex = vmbus_br_idxinc(rbr->vbr->rindex, skip, br_dsize);
+ rindex = vmbus_rxbr_copyfrom(rbr, rindex, data, dlen);
+
+ /*
+ * Discard this channel packet's 64bits offset, which is useless to us.
+ */
+ rindex = vmbus_br_idxinc(rindex, sizeof(uint64_t), br_dsize);
+
+ /* Update the read index _after_ the channel packet is fetched. */
+ rte_compiler_barrier();
+
+ vbr->rindex = rindex;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int rte_vmbus_chan_recv_raw(struct vmbus_br *rxbr,
+ void *data, uint32_t *len)
+{
+ struct vmbus_chanpkt_hdr pkt;
+ uint32_t dlen, bufferlen = *len;
+ int error;
+
+ error = vmbus_rxbr_peek(rxbr, &pkt, sizeof(pkt));
+ if (error)
+ return error;
+
+ if (unlikely(pkt.hlen < VMBUS_CHANPKT_HLEN_MIN))
+ /* XXX this channel is dead actually. */
+ return -EIO;
+
+ if (unlikely(pkt.hlen > pkt.tlen))
+ return -EIO;
+
+ /* Length are in quad words */
+ dlen = pkt.tlen << VMBUS_CHANPKT_SIZE_SHIFT;
+ *len = dlen;
+
+ /* If caller buffer is not large enough */
+ if (unlikely(dlen > bufferlen))
+ return -ENOBUFS;
+
+ /* Read data and skip packet header */
+ error = vmbus_rxbr_read(rxbr, data, dlen, 0);
+ if (error)
+ return error;
+
+ /* Return the number of bytes read */
+ return dlen + sizeof(uint64_t);
+}
diff --git a/tools/hv/vmbus_bufring.h b/tools/hv/vmbus_bufring.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..6e7caacfff57
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/hv/vmbus_bufring.h
@@ -0,0 +1,158 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause */
+
+#ifndef _VMBUS_BUF_H_
+#define _VMBUS_BUF_H_
+
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+
+#define __packed __attribute__((__packed__))
+#define unlikely(x) __builtin_expect(!!(x), 0)
+
+#define ICMSGHDRFLAG_TRANSACTION 1
+#define ICMSGHDRFLAG_REQUEST 2
+#define ICMSGHDRFLAG_RESPONSE 4
+
+#define IC_VERSION_NEGOTIATION_MAX_VER_COUNT 100
+#define ICMSG_HDR (sizeof(struct vmbuspipe_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmsg_hdr))
+#define ICMSG_NEGOTIATE_PKT_SIZE(icframe_vercnt, icmsg_vercnt) \
+ (ICMSG_HDR + sizeof(struct icmsg_negotiate) + \
+ (((icframe_vercnt) + (icmsg_vercnt)) * sizeof(struct ic_version)))
+
+/*
+ * Channel packets
+ */
+
+/* Channel packet flags */
+#define VMBUS_CHANPKT_TYPE_INBAND 0x0006
+#define VMBUS_CHANPKT_TYPE_RXBUF 0x0007
+#define VMBUS_CHANPKT_TYPE_GPA 0x0009
+#define VMBUS_CHANPKT_TYPE_COMP 0x000b
+
+#define VMBUS_CHANPKT_FLAG_NONE 0
+#define VMBUS_CHANPKT_FLAG_RC 0x0001 /* report completion */
+
+#define VMBUS_CHANPKT_SIZE_SHIFT 3
+#define VMBUS_CHANPKT_SIZE_ALIGN BIT(VMBUS_CHANPKT_SIZE_SHIFT)
+#define VMBUS_CHANPKT_HLEN_MIN \
+ (sizeof(struct vmbus_chanpkt_hdr) >> VMBUS_CHANPKT_SIZE_SHIFT)
+
+/*
+ * Buffer ring
+ */
+struct vmbus_bufring {
+ volatile uint32_t windex;
+ volatile uint32_t rindex;
+
+ /*
+ * Interrupt mask {0,1}
+ *
+ * For TX bufring, host set this to 1, when it is processing
+ * the TX bufring, so that we can safely skip the TX event
+ * notification to host.
+ *
+ * For RX bufring, once this is set to 1 by us, host will not
+ * further dispatch interrupts to us, even if there are data
+ * pending on the RX bufring. This effectively disables the
+ * interrupt of the channel to which this RX bufring is attached.
+ */
+ volatile uint32_t imask;
+
+ /*
+ * Win8 uses some of the reserved bits to implement
+ * interrupt driven flow management. On the send side
+ * we can request that the receiver interrupt the sender
+ * when the ring transitions from being full to being able
+ * to handle a message of size "pending_send_sz".
+ *
+ * Add necessary state for this enhancement.
+ */
+ volatile uint32_t pending_send;
+ uint32_t reserved1[12];
+
+ union {
+ struct {
+ uint32_t feat_pending_send_sz:1;
+ };
+ uint32_t value;
+ } feature_bits;
+
+ /* Pad it to rte_mem_page_size() so that data starts on page boundary */
+ uint8_t reserved2[4028];
+
+ /*
+ * Ring data starts here + RingDataStartOffset
+ * !!! DO NOT place any fields below this !!!
+ */
+ uint8_t data[];
+} __packed;
+
+struct vmbus_br {
+ struct vmbus_bufring *vbr;
+ uint32_t dsize;
+ uint32_t windex; /* next available location */
+};
+
+struct vmbus_chanpkt_hdr {
+ uint16_t type; /* VMBUS_CHANPKT_TYPE_ */
+ uint16_t hlen; /* header len, in 8 bytes */
+ uint16_t tlen; /* total len, in 8 bytes */
+ uint16_t flags; /* VMBUS_CHANPKT_FLAG_ */
+ uint64_t xactid;
+} __packed;
+
+struct vmbus_chanpkt {
+ struct vmbus_chanpkt_hdr hdr;
+} __packed;
+
+struct vmbuspipe_hdr {
+ unsigned int flags;
+ unsigned int msgsize;
+} __packed;
+
+struct ic_version {
+ unsigned short major;
+ unsigned short minor;
+} __packed;
+
+struct icmsg_negotiate {
+ unsigned short icframe_vercnt;
+ unsigned short icmsg_vercnt;
+ unsigned int reserved;
+ struct ic_version icversion_data[]; /* any size array */
+} __packed;
+
+struct icmsg_hdr {
+ struct ic_version icverframe;
+ unsigned short icmsgtype;
+ struct ic_version icvermsg;
+ unsigned short icmsgsize;
+ unsigned int status;
+ unsigned char ictransaction_id;
+ unsigned char icflags;
+ unsigned char reserved[2];
+} __packed;
+
+int rte_vmbus_chan_recv_raw(struct vmbus_br *rxbr, void *data, uint32_t *len);
+int rte_vmbus_chan_send(struct vmbus_br *txbr, uint16_t type, void *data,
+ uint32_t dlen, uint32_t flags);
+void vmbus_br_setup(struct vmbus_br *br, void *buf, unsigned int blen);
+void *vmbus_uio_map(int *fd, int size);
+
+/* Amount of space available for write */
+static inline uint32_t vmbus_br_availwrite(const struct vmbus_br *br, uint32_t windex)
+{
+ uint32_t rindex = br->vbr->rindex;
+
+ if (windex >= rindex)
+ return br->dsize - (windex - rindex);
+ else
+ return rindex - windex;
+}
+
+static inline uint32_t vmbus_br_availread(const struct vmbus_br *br)
+{
+ return br->dsize - vmbus_br_availwrite(br, br->vbr->windex);
+}
+
+#endif /* !_VMBUS_BUF_H_ */