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authorMike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>2021-07-08 04:08:15 +0300
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2021-07-08 21:48:21 +0300
commit76fe17ef588ad9f54c1a3cdf7d9512718cf98c85 (patch)
treeef7a81a937f9354f74488cc769c808f448ca47ee /tools
parent7bb7f2ac24a028b20fca466b9633847b289b156a (diff)
downloadlinux-76fe17ef588ad9f54c1a3cdf7d9512718cf98c85.tar.xz
secretmem: test: add basic selftest for memfd_secret(2)
The test verifies that file descriptor created with memfd_secret does not allow read/write operations, that secret memory mappings respect RLIMIT_MEMLOCK and that remote accesses with process_vm_read() and ptrace() to the secret memory fail. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210518072034.31572-8-rppt@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christopher Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com> Cc: Hagen Paul Pfeifer <hagen@jauu.net> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: James Bottomley <jejb@linux.ibm.com> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com> Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tycho Andersen <tycho@tycho.ws> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'tools')
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/vm/.gitignore1
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/vm/Makefile3
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/vm/memfd_secret.c296
-rwxr-xr-xtools/testing/selftests/vm/run_vmtests.sh17
4 files changed, 316 insertions, 1 deletions
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/.gitignore b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/.gitignore
index d683a49d07d5..f0fd80ef17df 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/.gitignore
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/.gitignore
@@ -24,5 +24,6 @@ va_128TBswitch
map_fixed_noreplace
write_to_hugetlbfs
hmm-tests
+memfd_secret
local_config.*
split_huge_page_test
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/Makefile
index 812bc03e3142..521243770f26 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/Makefile
@@ -35,6 +35,7 @@ TEST_GEN_FILES += madv_populate
TEST_GEN_FILES += map_fixed_noreplace
TEST_GEN_FILES += map_hugetlb
TEST_GEN_FILES += map_populate
+TEST_GEN_FILES += memfd_secret
TEST_GEN_FILES += mlock-random-test
TEST_GEN_FILES += mlock2-tests
TEST_GEN_FILES += mremap_dontunmap
@@ -135,7 +136,7 @@ warn_32bit_failure:
endif
endif
-$(OUTPUT)/mlock-random-test: LDLIBS += -lcap
+$(OUTPUT)/mlock-random-test $(OUTPUT)/memfd_secret: LDLIBS += -lcap
$(OUTPUT)/gup_test: ../../../../mm/gup_test.h
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/memfd_secret.c b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/memfd_secret.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..93e7e7ffed33
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/memfd_secret.c
@@ -0,0 +1,296 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2021
+ *
+ * Author: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
+ */
+
+#define _GNU_SOURCE
+#include <sys/uio.h>
+#include <sys/mman.h>
+#include <sys/wait.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/ptrace.h>
+#include <sys/syscall.h>
+#include <sys/resource.h>
+#include <sys/capability.h>
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+#include "../kselftest.h"
+
+#define fail(fmt, ...) ksft_test_result_fail(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
+#define pass(fmt, ...) ksft_test_result_pass(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
+#define skip(fmt, ...) ksft_test_result_skip(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
+
+#ifdef __NR_memfd_secret
+
+#define PATTERN 0x55
+
+static const int prot = PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE;
+static const int mode = MAP_SHARED;
+
+static unsigned long page_size;
+static unsigned long mlock_limit_cur;
+static unsigned long mlock_limit_max;
+
+static int memfd_secret(unsigned int flags)
+{
+ return syscall(__NR_memfd_secret, flags);
+}
+
+static void test_file_apis(int fd)
+{
+ char buf[64];
+
+ if ((read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf)) >= 0) ||
+ (write(fd, buf, sizeof(buf)) >= 0) ||
+ (pread(fd, buf, sizeof(buf), 0) >= 0) ||
+ (pwrite(fd, buf, sizeof(buf), 0) >= 0))
+ fail("unexpected file IO\n");
+ else
+ pass("file IO is blocked as expected\n");
+}
+
+static void test_mlock_limit(int fd)
+{
+ size_t len;
+ char *mem;
+
+ len = mlock_limit_cur;
+ mem = mmap(NULL, len, prot, mode, fd, 0);
+ if (mem == MAP_FAILED) {
+ fail("unable to mmap secret memory\n");
+ return;
+ }
+ munmap(mem, len);
+
+ len = mlock_limit_max * 2;
+ mem = mmap(NULL, len, prot, mode, fd, 0);
+ if (mem != MAP_FAILED) {
+ fail("unexpected mlock limit violation\n");
+ munmap(mem, len);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ pass("mlock limit is respected\n");
+}
+
+static void try_process_vm_read(int fd, int pipefd[2])
+{
+ struct iovec liov, riov;
+ char buf[64];
+ char *mem;
+
+ if (read(pipefd[0], &mem, sizeof(mem)) < 0) {
+ fail("pipe write: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+ exit(KSFT_FAIL);
+ }
+
+ liov.iov_len = riov.iov_len = sizeof(buf);
+ liov.iov_base = buf;
+ riov.iov_base = mem;
+
+ if (process_vm_readv(getppid(), &liov, 1, &riov, 1, 0) < 0) {
+ if (errno == ENOSYS)
+ exit(KSFT_SKIP);
+ exit(KSFT_PASS);
+ }
+
+ exit(KSFT_FAIL);
+}
+
+static void try_ptrace(int fd, int pipefd[2])
+{
+ pid_t ppid = getppid();
+ int status;
+ char *mem;
+ long ret;
+
+ if (read(pipefd[0], &mem, sizeof(mem)) < 0) {
+ perror("pipe write");
+ exit(KSFT_FAIL);
+ }
+
+ ret = ptrace(PTRACE_ATTACH, ppid, 0, 0);
+ if (ret) {
+ perror("ptrace_attach");
+ exit(KSFT_FAIL);
+ }
+
+ ret = waitpid(ppid, &status, WUNTRACED);
+ if ((ret != ppid) || !(WIFSTOPPED(status))) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "weird waitppid result %ld stat %x\n",
+ ret, status);
+ exit(KSFT_FAIL);
+ }
+
+ if (ptrace(PTRACE_PEEKDATA, ppid, mem, 0))
+ exit(KSFT_PASS);
+
+ exit(KSFT_FAIL);
+}
+
+static void check_child_status(pid_t pid, const char *name)
+{
+ int status;
+
+ waitpid(pid, &status, 0);
+
+ if (WIFEXITED(status) && WEXITSTATUS(status) == KSFT_SKIP) {
+ skip("%s is not supported\n", name);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if ((WIFEXITED(status) && WEXITSTATUS(status) == KSFT_PASS) ||
+ WIFSIGNALED(status)) {
+ pass("%s is blocked as expected\n", name);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ fail("%s: unexpected memory access\n", name);
+}
+
+static void test_remote_access(int fd, const char *name,
+ void (*func)(int fd, int pipefd[2]))
+{
+ int pipefd[2];
+ pid_t pid;
+ char *mem;
+
+ if (pipe(pipefd)) {
+ fail("pipe failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+ return;
+ }
+
+ pid = fork();
+ if (pid < 0) {
+ fail("fork failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (pid == 0) {
+ func(fd, pipefd);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ mem = mmap(NULL, page_size, prot, mode, fd, 0);
+ if (mem == MAP_FAILED) {
+ fail("Unable to mmap secret memory\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ ftruncate(fd, page_size);
+ memset(mem, PATTERN, page_size);
+
+ if (write(pipefd[1], &mem, sizeof(mem)) < 0) {
+ fail("pipe write: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+ return;
+ }
+
+ check_child_status(pid, name);
+}
+
+static void test_process_vm_read(int fd)
+{
+ test_remote_access(fd, "process_vm_read", try_process_vm_read);
+}
+
+static void test_ptrace(int fd)
+{
+ test_remote_access(fd, "ptrace", try_ptrace);
+}
+
+static int set_cap_limits(rlim_t max)
+{
+ struct rlimit new;
+ cap_t cap = cap_init();
+
+ new.rlim_cur = max;
+ new.rlim_max = max;
+ if (setrlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK, &new)) {
+ perror("setrlimit() returns error");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ /* drop capabilities including CAP_IPC_LOCK */
+ if (cap_set_proc(cap)) {
+ perror("cap_set_proc() returns error");
+ return -2;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void prepare(void)
+{
+ struct rlimit rlim;
+
+ page_size = sysconf(_SC_PAGE_SIZE);
+ if (!page_size)
+ ksft_exit_fail_msg("Failed to get page size %s\n",
+ strerror(errno));
+
+ if (getrlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK, &rlim))
+ ksft_exit_fail_msg("Unable to detect mlock limit: %s\n",
+ strerror(errno));
+
+ mlock_limit_cur = rlim.rlim_cur;
+ mlock_limit_max = rlim.rlim_max;
+
+ printf("page_size: %ld, mlock.soft: %ld, mlock.hard: %ld\n",
+ page_size, mlock_limit_cur, mlock_limit_max);
+
+ if (page_size > mlock_limit_cur)
+ mlock_limit_cur = page_size;
+ if (page_size > mlock_limit_max)
+ mlock_limit_max = page_size;
+
+ if (set_cap_limits(mlock_limit_max))
+ ksft_exit_fail_msg("Unable to set mlock limit: %s\n",
+ strerror(errno));
+}
+
+#define NUM_TESTS 4
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ int fd;
+
+ prepare();
+
+ ksft_print_header();
+ ksft_set_plan(NUM_TESTS);
+
+ fd = memfd_secret(0);
+ if (fd < 0) {
+ if (errno == ENOSYS)
+ ksft_exit_skip("memfd_secret is not supported\n");
+ else
+ ksft_exit_fail_msg("memfd_secret failed: %s\n",
+ strerror(errno));
+ }
+
+ test_mlock_limit(fd);
+ test_file_apis(fd);
+ test_process_vm_read(fd);
+ test_ptrace(fd);
+
+ close(fd);
+
+ ksft_exit(!ksft_get_fail_cnt());
+}
+
+#else /* __NR_memfd_secret */
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ printf("skip: skipping memfd_secret test (missing __NR_memfd_secret)\n");
+ return KSFT_SKIP;
+}
+
+#endif /* __NR_memfd_secret */
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/run_vmtests.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/run_vmtests.sh
index 955782d138ab..d09a6b71f1e9 100755
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/run_vmtests.sh
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/run_vmtests.sh
@@ -362,4 +362,21 @@ else
exitcode=1
fi
+echo "running memfd_secret test"
+echo "------------------------------------"
+./memfd_secret
+ret_val=$?
+
+if [ $ret_val -eq 0 ]; then
+ echo "[PASS]"
+elif [ $ret_val -eq $ksft_skip ]; then
+ echo "[SKIP]"
+ exitcode=$ksft_skip
+else
+ echo "[FAIL]"
+ exitcode=1
+fi
+
+exit $exitcode
+
exit $exitcode