diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation/dev-tools')
| -rw-r--r-- | Documentation/dev-tools/kselftest.rst | 9 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/run_wrapper.rst | 81 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/running_tips.rst | 5 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/usage.rst | 2 |
4 files changed, 89 insertions, 8 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/dev-tools/kselftest.rst b/Documentation/dev-tools/kselftest.rst index ee6467ca8293..e87973763b91 100644 --- a/Documentation/dev-tools/kselftest.rst +++ b/Documentation/dev-tools/kselftest.rst @@ -275,6 +275,14 @@ assist writing kernel modules that are for use with kselftest: - ``tools/testing/selftests/kselftest_module.h`` - ``tools/testing/selftests/kselftest/module.sh`` +Note that test modules should taint the kernel with TAINT_TEST. This will +happen automatically for modules which are in the ``tools/testing/`` +directory, or for modules which use the ``kselftest_module.h`` header above. +Otherwise, you'll need to add ``MODULE_INFO(test, "Y")`` to your module +source. selftests which do not load modules typically should not taint the +kernel, but in cases where a non-test module is loaded, TEST_TAINT can be +applied from userspace by writing to ``/proc/sys/kernel/tainted``. + How to use ---------- @@ -333,6 +341,7 @@ A bare bones test module might look like this: KSTM_MODULE_LOADERS(test_foo); MODULE_AUTHOR("John Developer <jd@fooman.org>"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); + MODULE_INFO(test, "Y"); Example test script ------------------- diff --git a/Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/run_wrapper.rst b/Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/run_wrapper.rst index 653985ce9cae..cce203138fb7 100644 --- a/Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/run_wrapper.rst +++ b/Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/run_wrapper.rst @@ -192,6 +192,21 @@ via UML. To run tests on qemu, by default it requires two flags: if we have downloaded the microblaze toolchain from the 0-day website to a directory in our home directory called toolchains. +This means that for most architectures, running under qemu is as simple as: + +.. code-block:: bash + + ./tools/testing/kunit/kunit.py run --arch=x86_64 + +When cross-compiling, we'll likely need to specify a different toolchain, for +example: + +.. code-block:: bash + + ./tools/testing/kunit/kunit.py run \ + --arch=s390 \ + --cross_compile=s390x-linux-gnu- + If we want to run KUnit tests on an architecture not supported by the ``--arch`` flag, or want to run KUnit tests on qemu using a non-default configuration; then we can write our own``QemuConfig``. @@ -214,14 +229,11 @@ as --jobs=12 \ --qemu_config=./tools/testing/kunit/qemu_configs/x86_64.py -To run existing KUnit tests on non-UML architectures, see: -Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/non_uml.rst. - Command-Line Arguments ====================== kunit_tool has a number of other command-line arguments which can -be useful for our test environment. Below the most commonly used +be useful for our test environment. Below are the most commonly used command line arguments: - ``--help``: Lists all available options. To list common options, @@ -245,3 +257,64 @@ command line arguments: added or modified. Instead, enable all tests which have satisfied dependencies by adding ``CONFIG_KUNIT_ALL_TESTS=y`` to your ``.kunitconfig``. + +- ``--kunitconfig``: Specifies the path or the directory of the ``.kunitconfig`` + file. For example: + + - ``lib/kunit/.kunitconfig`` can be the path of the file. + + - ``lib/kunit`` can be the directory in which the file is located. + + This file is used to build and run with a predefined set of tests + and their dependencies. For example, to run tests for a given subsystem. + +- ``--kconfig_add``: Specifies additional configuration options to be + appended to the ``.kunitconfig`` file. For example: + + .. code-block:: + + ./tools/testing/kunit/kunit.py run --kconfig_add CONFIG_KASAN=y + +- ``--arch``: Runs tests on the specified architecture. The architecture + argument is same as the Kbuild ARCH environment variable. + For example, i386, x86_64, arm, um, etc. Non-UML architectures run on qemu. + Default is `um`. + +- ``--cross_compile``: Specifies the Kbuild toolchain. It passes the + same argument as passed to the ``CROSS_COMPILE`` variable used by + Kbuild. This will be the prefix for the toolchain + binaries such as GCC. For example: + + - ``sparc64-linux-gnu-`` if we have the sparc toolchain installed on + our system. + + - ``$HOME/toolchains/microblaze/gcc-9.2.0-nolibc/microblaze-linux/bin/microblaze-linux`` + if we have downloaded the microblaze toolchain from the 0-day + website to a specified path in our home directory called toolchains. + +- ``--qemu_config``: Specifies the path to a file containing a + custom qemu architecture definition. This should be a python file + containing a `QemuArchParams` object. + +- ``--qemu_args``: Specifies additional qemu arguments, for example, ``-smp 8``. + +- ``--jobs``: Specifies the number of jobs (commands) to run simultaneously. + By default, this is set to the number of cores on your system. + +- ``--timeout``: Specifies the maximum number of seconds allowed for all tests to run. + This does not include the time taken to build the tests. + +- ``--kernel_args``: Specifies additional kernel command-line arguments. May be repeated. + +- ``--run_isolated``: If set, boots the kernel for each individual suite/test. + This is useful for debugging a non-hermetic test, one that + might pass/fail based on what ran before it. + +- ``--raw_output``: If set, generates unformatted output from kernel. Possible options are: + + - ``all``: To view the full kernel output, use ``--raw_output=all``. + + - ``kunit``: This is the default option and filters to KUnit output. Use ``--raw_output`` or ``--raw_output=kunit``. + +- ``--json``: If set, stores the test results in a JSON format and prints to `stdout` or + saves to a file if a filename is specified. diff --git a/Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/running_tips.rst b/Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/running_tips.rst index c36f6760087d..8e8c493f17d1 100644 --- a/Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/running_tips.rst +++ b/Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/running_tips.rst @@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ It can be handy to create a bash function like: .. code-block:: bash function run_kunit() { - ( cd "$(git rev-parse --show-toplevel)" && ./tools/testing/kunit/kunit.py run $@ ) + ( cd "$(git rev-parse --show-toplevel)" && ./tools/testing/kunit/kunit.py run "$@" ) } .. note:: @@ -123,8 +123,7 @@ Putting it together into a copy-pastable sequence of commands: .. code-block:: bash # Append coverage options to the current config - $ echo -e "CONFIG_DEBUG_KERNEL=y\nCONFIG_DEBUG_INFO=y\nCONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_DWARF_TOOLCHAIN_DEFAULT=y\nCONFIG_GCOV=y" >> .kunit/.kunitconfig - $ ./tools/testing/kunit/kunit.py run + $ ./tools/testing/kunit/kunit.py run --kunitconfig=.kunit/ --kunitconfig=tools/testing/kunit/configs/coverage_uml.config # Extract the coverage information from the build dir (.kunit/) $ lcov -t "my_kunit_tests" -o coverage.info -c -d .kunit/ diff --git a/Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/usage.rst b/Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/usage.rst index d62a04255c2e..44158eecb51e 100644 --- a/Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/usage.rst +++ b/Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/usage.rst @@ -505,7 +505,7 @@ By reusing the same ``cases`` array from above, we can write the test as a const char *str; const char *sha1; }; - struct sha1_test_case cases[] = { + const struct sha1_test_case cases[] = { { .str = "hello world", .sha1 = "2aae6c35c94fcfb415dbe95f408b9ce91ee846ed", |