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+++ b/Documentation/process/coding-style.rst
@@ -827,6 +827,29 @@ Macros with multiple statements should be enclosed in a do - while block:
do_this(b, c); \
} while (0)
+Function-like macros with unused parameters should be replaced by static
+inline functions to avoid the issue of unused variables:
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+ static inline void fun(struct foo *foo)
+ {
+ }
+
+Due to historical practices, many files still employ the "cast to (void)"
+approach to evaluate parameters. However, this method is not advisable.
+Inline functions address the issue of "expression with side effects
+evaluated more than once", circumvent unused-variable problems, and
+are generally better documented than macros for some reason.
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+ /*
+ * Avoid doing this whenever possible and instead opt for static
+ * inline functions
+ */
+ #define macrofun(foo) do { (void) (foo); } while (0)
+
Things to avoid when using macros:
1) macros that affect control flow: