diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation')
711 files changed, 21821 insertions, 4243 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/removed/sysfs-firmware-efi-vars b/Documentation/ABI/removed/sysfs-firmware-efi-vars new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..8d97368b149b --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/ABI/removed/sysfs-firmware-efi-vars @@ -0,0 +1,12 @@ +What: /sys/firmware/efi/vars +Date: April 2004, removed March 2023 +Description: + This directory exposed interfaces for interacting with + EFI variables. For more information on EFI variables, + see 'Variable Services' in the UEFI specification + (section 7.2 in specification version 2.3 Errata D). + + The 'efivars' sysfs interface was removed in March of 2023, + after being considered deprecated no later than September + of 2020. Its functionality has been replaced by the + 'efivarfs' filesystem. diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/stable/sysfs-block b/Documentation/ABI/stable/sysfs-block index 1fe9a553c37b..831f19a32e08 100644 --- a/Documentation/ABI/stable/sysfs-block +++ b/Documentation/ABI/stable/sysfs-block @@ -101,6 +101,16 @@ Description: devices that support receiving integrity metadata. +What: /sys/block/<disk>/partscan +Date: May 2024 +Contact: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> +Description: + The /sys/block/<disk>/partscan files reports if partition + scanning is enabled for the disk. It returns "1" if partition + scanning is enabled, or "0" if not. The value type is a 32-bit + unsigned integer, but only "0" and "1" are valid values. + + What: /sys/block/<disk>/<partition>/alignment_offset Date: April 2009 Contact: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> @@ -584,18 +594,6 @@ Description: the data. If no such restriction exists, this file will contain '0'. This file is writable for testing purposes. - -What: /sys/block/<disk>/queue/throttle_sample_time -Date: March 2017 -Contact: linux-block@vger.kernel.org -Description: - [RW] This is the time window that blk-throttle samples data, in - millisecond. blk-throttle makes decision based on the - samplings. Lower time means cgroups have more smooth throughput, - but higher CPU overhead. This exists only when - CONFIG_BLK_DEV_THROTTLING_LOW is enabled. - - What: /sys/block/<disk>/queue/virt_boundary_mask Date: April 2021 Contact: linux-block@vger.kernel.org diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/stable/sysfs-firmware-efi-vars b/Documentation/ABI/stable/sysfs-firmware-efi-vars deleted file mode 100644 index 46ccd233e359..000000000000 --- a/Documentation/ABI/stable/sysfs-firmware-efi-vars +++ /dev/null @@ -1,79 +0,0 @@ -What: /sys/firmware/efi/vars -Date: April 2004 -Contact: Matt Domsch <Matt_Domsch@dell.com> -Description: - This directory exposes interfaces for interactive with - EFI variables. For more information on EFI variables, - see 'Variable Services' in the UEFI specification - (section 7.2 in specification version 2.3 Errata D). - - In summary, EFI variables are named, and are classified - into separate namespaces through the use of a vendor - GUID. They also have an arbitrary binary value - associated with them. - - The efivars module enumerates these variables and - creates a separate directory for each one found. Each - directory has a name of the form "<key>-<vendor guid>" - and contains the following files: - - =============== ======================================== - attributes: A read-only text file enumerating the - EFI variable flags. Potential values - include: - - EFI_VARIABLE_NON_VOLATILE - EFI_VARIABLE_BOOTSERVICE_ACCESS - EFI_VARIABLE_RUNTIME_ACCESS - EFI_VARIABLE_HARDWARE_ERROR_RECORD - EFI_VARIABLE_AUTHENTICATED_WRITE_ACCESS - - See the EFI documentation for an - explanation of each of these variables. - - data: A read-only binary file that can be read - to attain the value of the EFI variable - - guid: The vendor GUID of the variable. This - should always match the GUID in the - variable's name. - - raw_var: A binary file that can be read to obtain - a structure that contains everything - there is to know about the variable. - For structure definition see "struct - efi_variable" in the kernel sources. - - This file can also be written to in - order to update the value of a variable. - For this to work however, all fields of - the "struct efi_variable" passed must - match byte for byte with the structure - read out of the file, save for the value - portion. - - **Note** the efi_variable structure - read/written with this file contains a - 'long' type that may change widths - depending on your underlying - architecture. - - size: As ASCII representation of the size of - the variable's value. - =============== ======================================== - - - In addition, two other magic binary files are provided - in the top-level directory and are used for adding and - removing variables: - - =============== ======================================== - new_var: Takes a "struct efi_variable" and - instructs the EFI firmware to create a - new variable. - - del_var: Takes a "struct efi_variable" and - instructs the EFI firmware to remove any - variable that has a matching vendor GUID - and variable key name. - =============== ======================================== diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/debugfs-msi-wmi-platform b/Documentation/ABI/testing/debugfs-msi-wmi-platform new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..71f9992168d8 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/debugfs-msi-wmi-platform @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +What: /sys/kernel/debug/msi-wmi-platform-<wmi_device_name>/* +Date: April 2024 +KernelVersion: 6.10 +Contact: Armin Wolf <W_Armin@gmx.de> +Description: + This file allows to execute the associated WMI method with the same name. + + To start the execution, write a buffer containing the method arguments + at file offset 0. Partial writes or writes at a different offset are not + supported. + + The buffer returned by the WMI method can then be read from the file. + + See Documentation/wmi/devices/msi-wmi-platform.rst for details. diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-event_source-devices-events b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-event_source-devices-events index 77de58d03822..e7efeab2ee83 100644 --- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-event_source-devices-events +++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-event_source-devices-events @@ -37,6 +37,12 @@ Description: Per-pmu performance monitoring events specific to the running syste performance monitoring event supported by the <pmu>. The name of the file is the name of the event. + As performance monitoring event names are case + insensitive in the perf tool, the perf tool only looks + for lower or upper case event names in sysfs to avoid + scanning the directory. It is therefore required the + name of the event here is either lower or upper case. + File contents: <term>[=<value>][,<term>[=<value>]]... diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-system-cpu b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-system-cpu index 710d47be11e0..e7e160954e79 100644 --- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-system-cpu +++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-system-cpu @@ -423,7 +423,7 @@ What: /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/cpufreq/throttle_stats /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/cpufreq/throttle_stats/occ_reset Date: March 2016 Contact: Linux kernel mailing list <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org> - Linux for PowerPC mailing list <linuxppc-dev@ozlabs.org> + Linux for PowerPC mailing list <linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org> Description: POWERNV CPUFreq driver's frequency throttle stats directory and attributes @@ -473,7 +473,7 @@ What: /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpufreq/policyX/throttle_stats /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpufreq/policyX/throttle_stats/occ_reset Date: March 2016 Contact: Linux kernel mailing list <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org> - Linux for PowerPC mailing list <linuxppc-dev@ozlabs.org> + Linux for PowerPC mailing list <linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org> Description: POWERNV CPUFreq driver's frequency throttle stats directory and attributes @@ -608,7 +608,7 @@ Description: Umwait control What: /sys/devices/system/cpu/svm Date: August 2019 Contact: Linux kernel mailing list <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org> - Linux for PowerPC mailing list <linuxppc-dev@ozlabs.org> + Linux for PowerPC mailing list <linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org> Description: Secure Virtual Machine If 1, it means the system is using the Protected Execution @@ -617,7 +617,7 @@ Description: Secure Virtual Machine What: /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/purr Date: Apr 2005 -Contact: Linux for PowerPC mailing list <linuxppc-dev@ozlabs.org> +Contact: Linux for PowerPC mailing list <linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org> Description: PURR ticks for this CPU since the system boot. The Processor Utilization Resources Register (PURR) is @@ -628,7 +628,7 @@ Description: PURR ticks for this CPU since the system boot. What: /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/spurr Date: Dec 2006 -Contact: Linux for PowerPC mailing list <linuxppc-dev@ozlabs.org> +Contact: Linux for PowerPC mailing list <linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org> Description: SPURR ticks for this CPU since the system boot. The Scaled Processor Utilization Resources Register @@ -640,7 +640,7 @@ Description: SPURR ticks for this CPU since the system boot. What: /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/idle_purr Date: Apr 2020 -Contact: Linux for PowerPC mailing list <linuxppc-dev@ozlabs.org> +Contact: Linux for PowerPC mailing list <linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org> Description: PURR ticks for cpuX when it was idle. This sysfs interface exposes the number of PURR ticks @@ -648,7 +648,7 @@ Description: PURR ticks for cpuX when it was idle. What: /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/idle_spurr Date: Apr 2020 -Contact: Linux for PowerPC mailing list <linuxppc-dev@ozlabs.org> +Contact: Linux for PowerPC mailing list <linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org> Description: SPURR ticks for cpuX when it was idle. This sysfs interface exposes the number of SPURR ticks diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-driver-intel-xe-hwmon b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-driver-intel-xe-hwmon index 023fd82de3f7..d792a56f59ac 100644 --- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-driver-intel-xe-hwmon +++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-driver-intel-xe-hwmon @@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ Description: RW. Card reactive sustained (PL1) power limit in microwatts. power limit is disabled, writing 0 disables the limit. Writing values > 0 and <= TDP will enable the power limit. - Only supported for particular Intel xe graphics platforms. + Only supported for particular Intel Xe graphics platforms. What: /sys/bus/pci/drivers/xe/.../hwmon/hwmon<i>/power1_rated_max Date: September 2023 @@ -18,53 +18,93 @@ KernelVersion: 6.5 Contact: intel-xe@lists.freedesktop.org Description: RO. Card default power limit (default TDP setting). - Only supported for particular Intel xe graphics platforms. + Only supported for particular Intel Xe graphics platforms. -What: /sys/bus/pci/drivers/xe/.../hwmon/hwmon<i>/power1_crit + +What: /sys/bus/pci/drivers/xe/.../hwmon/hwmon<i>/energy1_input Date: September 2023 KernelVersion: 6.5 Contact: intel-xe@lists.freedesktop.org -Description: RW. Card reactive critical (I1) power limit in microwatts. +Description: RO. Card energy input of device in microjoules. + + Only supported for particular Intel Xe graphics platforms. + +What: /sys/bus/pci/drivers/xe/.../hwmon/hwmon<i>/power1_max_interval +Date: October 2023 +KernelVersion: 6.6 +Contact: intel-xe@lists.freedesktop.org +Description: RW. Card sustained power limit interval (Tau in PL1/Tau) in + milliseconds over which sustained power is averaged. + + Only supported for particular Intel Xe graphics platforms. + +What: /sys/bus/pci/drivers/xe/.../hwmon/hwmon<i>/power2_max +Date: February 2024 +KernelVersion: 6.8 +Contact: intel-xe@lists.freedesktop.org +Description: RW. Package reactive sustained (PL1) power limit in microwatts. + + The power controller will throttle the operating frequency + if the power averaged over a window (typically seconds) + exceeds this limit. A read value of 0 means that the PL1 + power limit is disabled, writing 0 disables the + limit. Writing values > 0 and <= TDP will enable the power limit. + + Only supported for particular Intel Xe graphics platforms. + +What: /sys/bus/pci/drivers/xe/.../hwmon/hwmon<i>/power2_rated_max +Date: February 2024 +KernelVersion: 6.8 +Contact: intel-xe@lists.freedesktop.org +Description: RO. Package default power limit (default TDP setting). - Card reactive critical (I1) power limit in microwatts is exposed + Only supported for particular Intel Xe graphics platforms. + +What: /sys/bus/pci/drivers/xe/.../hwmon/hwmon<i>/power2_crit +Date: February 2024 +KernelVersion: 6.8 +Contact: intel-xe@lists.freedesktop.org +Description: RW. Package reactive critical (I1) power limit in microwatts. + + Package reactive critical (I1) power limit in microwatts is exposed for client products. The power controller will throttle the operating frequency if the power averaged over a window exceeds this limit. - Only supported for particular Intel xe graphics platforms. + Only supported for particular Intel Xe graphics platforms. -What: /sys/bus/pci/drivers/xe/.../hwmon/hwmon<i>/curr1_crit -Date: September 2023 -KernelVersion: 6.5 +What: /sys/bus/pci/drivers/xe/.../hwmon/hwmon<i>/curr2_crit +Date: February 2024 +KernelVersion: 6.8 Contact: intel-xe@lists.freedesktop.org -Description: RW. Card reactive critical (I1) power limit in milliamperes. +Description: RW. Package reactive critical (I1) power limit in milliamperes. - Card reactive critical (I1) power limit in milliamperes is + Package reactive critical (I1) power limit in milliamperes is exposed for server products. The power controller will throttle the operating frequency if the power averaged over a window exceeds this limit. -What: /sys/bus/pci/drivers/xe/.../hwmon/hwmon<i>/in0_input -Date: September 2023 -KernelVersion: 6.5 +What: /sys/bus/pci/drivers/xe/.../hwmon/hwmon<i>/energy2_input +Date: February 2024 +KernelVersion: 6.8 Contact: intel-xe@lists.freedesktop.org -Description: RO. Current Voltage in millivolt. +Description: RO. Package energy input of device in microjoules. - Only supported for particular Intel xe graphics platforms. + Only supported for particular Intel Xe graphics platforms. -What: /sys/bus/pci/drivers/xe/.../hwmon/hwmon<i>/energy1_input -Date: September 2023 -KernelVersion: 6.5 +What: /sys/bus/pci/drivers/xe/.../hwmon/hwmon<i>/power2_max_interval +Date: February 2024 +KernelVersion: 6.8 Contact: intel-xe@lists.freedesktop.org -Description: RO. Energy input of device in microjoules. +Description: RW. Package sustained power limit interval (Tau in PL1/Tau) in + milliseconds over which sustained power is averaged. - Only supported for particular Intel xe graphics platforms. + Only supported for particular Intel Xe graphics platforms. -What: /sys/bus/pci/drivers/xe/.../hwmon/hwmon<i>/power1_max_interval -Date: October 2023 -KernelVersion: 6.6 +What: /sys/bus/pci/drivers/xe/.../hwmon/hwmon<i>/in1_input +Date: February 2024 +KernelVersion: 6.8 Contact: intel-xe@lists.freedesktop.org -Description: RW. Sustained power limit interval (Tau in PL1/Tau) in - milliseconds over which sustained power is averaged. +Description: RO. Package current voltage in millivolt. - Only supported for particular Intel xe graphics platforms. + Only supported for particular Intel Xe graphics platforms. diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-driver-panfrost-profiling b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-driver-panfrost-profiling new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..7597c420e54b --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-driver-panfrost-profiling @@ -0,0 +1,10 @@ +What: /sys/bus/platform/drivers/panfrost/.../profiling +Date: February 2024 +KernelVersion: 6.8.0 +Contact: Adrian Larumbe <adrian.larumbe@collabora.com> +Description: + Get/set drm fdinfo's engine and cycles profiling status. + Valid values are: + 0: Don't enable fdinfo job profiling sources. + 1: Enable fdinfo job profiling sources, this enables both the GPU's + timestamp and cycle counter registers. diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-firmware-opal-powercap b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-firmware-opal-powercap index c9b66ec4f165..d2d12ee89288 100644 --- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-firmware-opal-powercap +++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-firmware-opal-powercap @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ What: /sys/firmware/opal/powercap Date: August 2017 -Contact: Linux for PowerPC mailing list <linuxppc-dev@ozlabs.org> +Contact: Linux for PowerPC mailing list <linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org> Description: Powercap directory for Powernv (P8, P9) servers Each folder in this directory contains a @@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ What: /sys/firmware/opal/powercap/system-powercap /sys/firmware/opal/powercap/system-powercap/powercap-max /sys/firmware/opal/powercap/system-powercap/powercap-current Date: August 2017 -Contact: Linux for PowerPC mailing list <linuxppc-dev@ozlabs.org> +Contact: Linux for PowerPC mailing list <linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org> Description: System powercap directory and attributes applicable for Powernv (P8, P9) servers diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-firmware-opal-psr b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-firmware-opal-psr index cc2ece70e365..1e55b56a0f89 100644 --- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-firmware-opal-psr +++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-firmware-opal-psr @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ What: /sys/firmware/opal/psr Date: August 2017 -Contact: Linux for PowerPC mailing list <linuxppc-dev@ozlabs.org> +Contact: Linux for PowerPC mailing list <linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org> Description: Power-Shift-Ratio directory for Powernv P9 servers Power-Shift-Ratio allows to provide hints the firmware @@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ Description: Power-Shift-Ratio directory for Powernv P9 servers What: /sys/firmware/opal/psr/cpu_to_gpu_X Date: August 2017 -Contact: Linux for PowerPC mailing list <linuxppc-dev@ozlabs.org> +Contact: Linux for PowerPC mailing list <linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org> Description: PSR sysfs attributes for Powernv P9 servers Power-Shift-Ratio between CPU and GPU for a given chip diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-firmware-opal-sensor-groups b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-firmware-opal-sensor-groups index 3a2dfe542e8c..fcb1fb4795b6 100644 --- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-firmware-opal-sensor-groups +++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-firmware-opal-sensor-groups @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ What: /sys/firmware/opal/sensor_groups Date: August 2017 -Contact: Linux for PowerPC mailing list <linuxppc-dev@ozlabs.org> +Contact: Linux for PowerPC mailing list <linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org> Description: Sensor groups directory for POWER9 powernv servers Each folder in this directory contains a sensor group @@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ Description: Sensor groups directory for POWER9 powernv servers What: /sys/firmware/opal/sensor_groups/<sensor_group_name>/clear Date: August 2017 -Contact: Linux for PowerPC mailing list <linuxppc-dev@ozlabs.org> +Contact: Linux for PowerPC mailing list <linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org> Description: Sysfs file to clear the min-max of all the sensors belonging to the group. diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-firmware-papr-energy-scale-info b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-firmware-papr-energy-scale-info index 141a6b371469..f5cefb81ac9d 100644 --- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-firmware-papr-energy-scale-info +++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-firmware-papr-energy-scale-info @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ What: /sys/firmware/papr/energy_scale_info Date: February 2022 -Contact: Linux for PowerPC mailing list <linuxppc-dev@ozlabs.org> +Contact: Linux for PowerPC mailing list <linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org> Description: Directory hosting a set of platform attributes like energy/frequency on Linux running as a PAPR guest. @@ -10,20 +10,20 @@ Description: Directory hosting a set of platform attributes like What: /sys/firmware/papr/energy_scale_info/<id> Date: February 2022 -Contact: Linux for PowerPC mailing list <linuxppc-dev@ozlabs.org> +Contact: Linux for PowerPC mailing list <linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org> Description: Energy, frequency attributes directory for POWERVM servers What: /sys/firmware/papr/energy_scale_info/<id>/desc Date: February 2022 -Contact: Linux for PowerPC mailing list <linuxppc-dev@ozlabs.org> +Contact: Linux for PowerPC mailing list <linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org> Description: String description of the energy attribute of <id> What: /sys/firmware/papr/energy_scale_info/<id>/value Date: February 2022 -Contact: Linux for PowerPC mailing list <linuxppc-dev@ozlabs.org> +Contact: Linux for PowerPC mailing list <linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org> Description: Numeric value of the energy attribute of <id> What: /sys/firmware/papr/energy_scale_info/<id>/value_desc Date: February 2022 -Contact: Linux for PowerPC mailing list <linuxppc-dev@ozlabs.org> +Contact: Linux for PowerPC mailing list <linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org> Description: String value of the energy attribute of <id> diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-fs-f2fs b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-fs-f2fs index 1a4d83953379..cad6c3dc1f9c 100644 --- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-fs-f2fs +++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-fs-f2fs @@ -331,7 +331,7 @@ Date: January 2018 Contact: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org> Description: This indicates how many GC can be failed for the pinned file. If it exceeds this, F2FS doesn't guarantee its pinning - state. 2048 trials is set by default. + state. 2048 trials is set by default, and 65535 as maximum. What: /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/extension_list Date: February 2018 diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-kernel-fadump b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-kernel-fadump index 8f7a64a81783..2f9daa7ca55b 100644 --- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-kernel-fadump +++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-kernel-fadump @@ -38,3 +38,21 @@ Contact: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org Description: read only Provide information about the amount of memory reserved by FADump to save the crash dump in bytes. + +What: /sys/kernel/fadump/hotplug_ready +Date: Apr 2024 +Contact: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org +Description: read only + Kdump udev rule re-registers fadump on memory add/remove events, + primarily to update the elfcorehdr. This sysfs indicates the + kdump udev rule that fadump re-registration is not required on + memory add/remove events because elfcorehdr is now prepared in + the second/fadump kernel. +User: kexec-tools + +What: /sys/kernel/fadump/bootargs_append +Date: May 2024 +Contact: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org +Description: read/write + This is a special sysfs file available to setup additional + parameters to be passed to capture kernel. diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-kernel-mm-damon b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-kernel-mm-damon index dad4d5ffd786..cef6e1d20b18 100644 --- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-kernel-mm-damon +++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-kernel-mm-damon @@ -314,9 +314,9 @@ Date: Dec 2022 Contact: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Description: Writing to and reading from this file sets and gets the type of the memory of the interest. 'anon' for anonymous pages, - 'memcg' for specific memory cgroup, 'addr' for address range - (an open-ended interval), or 'target' for DAMON monitoring - target can be written and read. + 'memcg' for specific memory cgroup, 'young' for young pages, + 'addr' for address range (an open-ended interval), or 'target' + for DAMON monitoring target can be written and read. What: /sys/kernel/mm/damon/admin/kdamonds/<K>/contexts/<C>/schemes/<S>/filters/<F>/memcg_path Date: Dec 2022 diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-kernel-mm-transparent-hugepage b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-kernel-mm-transparent-hugepage new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..7bfbb9cc2c11 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-kernel-mm-transparent-hugepage @@ -0,0 +1,18 @@ +What: /sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/ +Date: April 2024 +Contact: Linux memory management mailing list <linux-mm@kvack.org> +Description: + /sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/ contains a number of files and + subdirectories, + + - defrag + - enabled + - hpage_pmd_size + - khugepaged + - shmem_enabled + - use_zero_page + - subdirectories of the form hugepages-<size>kB, where <size> + is the page size of the hugepages supported by the kernel/CPU + combination. + + See Documentation/admin-guide/mm/transhuge.rst for details. diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-platform-asus-wmi b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-platform-asus-wmi index 8a7e25bde085..28144371a0f1 100644 --- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-platform-asus-wmi +++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-platform-asus-wmi @@ -126,6 +126,14 @@ Description: Change the mini-LED mode: * 0 - Single-zone, * 1 - Multi-zone + * 2 - Multi-zone strong (available on newer generation mini-led) + +What: /sys/devices/platform/<platform>/available_mini_led_mode +Date: Apr 2024 +KernelVersion: 6.10 +Contact: "Luke Jones" <luke@ljones.dev> +Description: + List the available mini-led modes. What: /sys/devices/platform/<platform>/ppt_pl1_spl Date: Jun 2023 @@ -186,3 +194,21 @@ Contact: "Luke Jones" <luke@ljones.dev> Description: Set the target temperature limit of the Nvidia dGPU: * min=75, max=87 + +What: /sys/devices/platform/<platform>/boot_sound +Date: Apr 2024 +KernelVersion: 6.10 +Contact: "Luke Jones" <luke@ljones.dev> +Description: + Set if the BIOS POST sound is played on boot. + * 0 - False, + * 1 - True + +What: /sys/devices/platform/<platform>/mcu_powersave +Date: Apr 2024 +KernelVersion: 6.10 +Contact: "Luke Jones" <luke@ljones.dev> +Description: + Set if the MCU can go in to low-power mode on system sleep + * 0 - False, + * 1 - True diff --git a/Documentation/Makefile b/Documentation/Makefile index b68f8c816897..fa71602ec961 100644 --- a/Documentation/Makefile +++ b/Documentation/Makefile @@ -28,6 +28,10 @@ BUILDDIR = $(obj)/output PDFLATEX = xelatex LATEXOPTS = -interaction=batchmode -no-shell-escape +# For denylisting "variable font" files +# Can be overridden by setting as an env variable +FONTS_CONF_DENY_VF ?= $(HOME)/deny-vf + ifeq ($(findstring 1, $(KBUILD_VERBOSE)),) SPHINXOPTS += "-q" endif @@ -76,22 +80,22 @@ loop_cmd = $(echo-cmd) $(cmd_$(1)) || exit; # * dest folder relative to $(BUILDDIR) and # * cache folder relative to $(BUILDDIR)/.doctrees # $4 dest subfolder e.g. "man" for man pages at userspace-api/media/man -# $5 reST source folder relative to $(srctree)/$(src), +# $5 reST source folder relative to $(src), # e.g. "userspace-api/media" for the linux-tv book-set at ./Documentation/userspace-api/media quiet_cmd_sphinx = SPHINX $@ --> file://$(abspath $(BUILDDIR)/$3/$4) cmd_sphinx = $(MAKE) BUILDDIR=$(abspath $(BUILDDIR)) $(build)=Documentation/userspace-api/media $2 && \ PYTHONDONTWRITEBYTECODE=1 \ - BUILDDIR=$(abspath $(BUILDDIR)) SPHINX_CONF=$(abspath $(srctree)/$(src)/$5/$(SPHINX_CONF)) \ + BUILDDIR=$(abspath $(BUILDDIR)) SPHINX_CONF=$(abspath $(src)/$5/$(SPHINX_CONF)) \ $(PYTHON3) $(srctree)/scripts/jobserver-exec \ $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/Documentation/sphinx/parallel-wrapper.sh \ $(SPHINXBUILD) \ -b $2 \ - -c $(abspath $(srctree)/$(src)) \ + -c $(abspath $(src)) \ -d $(abspath $(BUILDDIR)/.doctrees/$3) \ -D version=$(KERNELVERSION) -D release=$(KERNELRELEASE) \ $(ALLSPHINXOPTS) \ - $(abspath $(srctree)/$(src)/$5) \ + $(abspath $(src)/$5) \ $(abspath $(BUILDDIR)/$3/$4) && \ if [ "x$(DOCS_CSS)" != "x" ]; then \ cp $(if $(patsubst /%,,$(DOCS_CSS)),$(abspath $(srctree)/$(DOCS_CSS)),$(DOCS_CSS)) $(BUILDDIR)/$3/_static/; \ @@ -151,10 +155,11 @@ pdfdocs: else # HAVE_PDFLATEX +pdfdocs: DENY_VF = XDG_CONFIG_HOME=$(FONTS_CONF_DENY_VF) pdfdocs: latexdocs @$(srctree)/scripts/sphinx-pre-install --version-check $(foreach var,$(SPHINXDIRS), \ - $(MAKE) PDFLATEX="$(PDFLATEX)" LATEXOPTS="$(LATEXOPTS)" -C $(BUILDDIR)/$(var)/latex || exit; \ + $(MAKE) PDFLATEX="$(PDFLATEX)" LATEXOPTS="$(LATEXOPTS)" $(DENY_VF) -C $(BUILDDIR)/$(var)/latex || sh $(srctree)/scripts/check-variable-fonts.sh || exit; \ mkdir -p $(BUILDDIR)/$(var)/pdf; \ mv $(subst .tex,.pdf,$(wildcard $(BUILDDIR)/$(var)/latex/*.tex)) $(BUILDDIR)/$(var)/pdf/; \ ) diff --git a/Documentation/PCI/msi-howto.rst b/Documentation/PCI/msi-howto.rst index 783d30b7bb42..0692c9aec66f 100644 --- a/Documentation/PCI/msi-howto.rst +++ b/Documentation/PCI/msi-howto.rst @@ -103,7 +103,7 @@ min_vecs argument set to this limit, and the PCI core will return -ENOSPC if it can't meet the minimum number of vectors. The flags argument is used to specify which type of interrupt can be used -by the device and the driver (PCI_IRQ_LEGACY, PCI_IRQ_MSI, PCI_IRQ_MSIX). +by the device and the driver (PCI_IRQ_INTX, PCI_IRQ_MSI, PCI_IRQ_MSIX). A convenient short-hand (PCI_IRQ_ALL_TYPES) is also available to ask for any possible kind of interrupt. If the PCI_IRQ_AFFINITY flag is set, pci_alloc_irq_vectors() will spread the interrupts around the available CPUs. diff --git a/Documentation/PCI/pci.rst b/Documentation/PCI/pci.rst index cced568d78e9..dd7b1c0c21da 100644 --- a/Documentation/PCI/pci.rst +++ b/Documentation/PCI/pci.rst @@ -335,7 +335,7 @@ causes the PCI support to program CPU vector data into the PCI device capability registers. Many architectures, chip-sets, or BIOSes do NOT support MSI or MSI-X and a call to pci_alloc_irq_vectors with just the PCI_IRQ_MSI and PCI_IRQ_MSIX flags will fail, so try to always -specify PCI_IRQ_LEGACY as well. +specify PCI_IRQ_INTX as well. Drivers that have different interrupt handlers for MSI/MSI-X and legacy INTx should chose the right one based on the msi_enabled diff --git a/Documentation/PCI/pcieaer-howto.rst b/Documentation/PCI/pcieaer-howto.rst index e00d63971695..f013f3b27c82 100644 --- a/Documentation/PCI/pcieaer-howto.rst +++ b/Documentation/PCI/pcieaer-howto.rst @@ -241,7 +241,7 @@ After reboot with new kernel or insert the module, a device file named Then, you need a user space tool named aer-inject, which can be gotten from: - https://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/gong.chen/aer-inject.git/ + https://github.com/intel/aer-inject.git More information about aer-inject can be found in the document in its source code. diff --git a/Documentation/RCU/whatisRCU.rst b/Documentation/RCU/whatisRCU.rst index 872ac665223f..94838c65c7d9 100644 --- a/Documentation/RCU/whatisRCU.rst +++ b/Documentation/RCU/whatisRCU.rst @@ -427,7 +427,7 @@ their assorted primitives. This section shows a simple use of the core RCU API to protect a global pointer to a dynamically allocated structure. More-typical -uses of RCU may be found in listRCU.rst, arrayRCU.rst, and NMI-RCU.rst. +uses of RCU may be found in listRCU.rst and NMI-RCU.rst. :: struct foo { @@ -510,8 +510,8 @@ So, to sum up: data item. See checklist.rst for additional rules to follow when using RCU. -And again, more-typical uses of RCU may be found in listRCU.rst, -arrayRCU.rst, and NMI-RCU.rst. +And again, more-typical uses of RCU may be found in listRCU.rst +and NMI-RCU.rst. .. _4_whatisRCU: diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/blockdev/zram.rst b/Documentation/admin-guide/blockdev/zram.rst index ee2b0030d416..091e8bb38887 100644 --- a/Documentation/admin-guide/blockdev/zram.rst +++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/blockdev/zram.rst @@ -466,6 +466,11 @@ of equal or greater size::: #recompress idle pages larger than 2000 bytes echo "type=idle threshold=2000" > /sys/block/zramX/recompress +It is also possible to limit the number of pages zram re-compression will +attempt to recompress::: + + echo "type=huge_idle max_pages=42" > /sys/block/zramX/recompress + Recompression of idle pages requires memory tracking. During re-compression for every page, that matches re-compression criteria, diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/cgroup-v1/cgroups.rst b/Documentation/admin-guide/cgroup-v1/cgroups.rst index 9343148ee993..a3e2edb3d274 100644 --- a/Documentation/admin-guide/cgroup-v1/cgroups.rst +++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/cgroup-v1/cgroups.rst @@ -570,7 +570,7 @@ visible to cgroup_for_each_child/descendant_*() iterators. The subsystem may choose to fail creation by returning -errno. This callback can be used to implement reliable state sharing and propagation along the hierarchy. See the comment on -cgroup_for_each_descendant_pre() for details. +cgroup_for_each_live_descendant_pre() for details. ``void css_offline(struct cgroup *cgrp);`` (cgroup_mutex held by caller) diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/cgroup-v1/cpusets.rst b/Documentation/admin-guide/cgroup-v1/cpusets.rst index 7d3415eea05d..f401af5e2f09 100644 --- a/Documentation/admin-guide/cgroup-v1/cpusets.rst +++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/cgroup-v1/cpusets.rst @@ -568,7 +568,7 @@ on the next tick. For some applications in special situation, waiting The 'cpuset.sched_relax_domain_level' file allows you to request changing this searching range as you like. This file takes int value which -indicates size of searching range in levels ideally as follows, +indicates size of searching range in levels approximately as follows, otherwise initial value -1 that indicates the cpuset has no request. ====== =========================================================== @@ -581,6 +581,11 @@ otherwise initial value -1 that indicates the cpuset has no request. 5 search system wide [on NUMA system] ====== =========================================================== +Not all levels can be present and values can change depending on the +system architecture and kernel configuration. Check +/sys/kernel/debug/sched/domains/cpu*/domain*/ for system-specific +details. + The system default is architecture dependent. The system default can be changed using the relax_domain_level= boot parameter. diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/cgroup-v1/memcg_test.rst b/Documentation/admin-guide/cgroup-v1/memcg_test.rst index 1f128458ddea..9f8e27355cba 100644 --- a/Documentation/admin-guide/cgroup-v1/memcg_test.rst +++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/cgroup-v1/memcg_test.rst @@ -102,7 +102,7 @@ Under below explanation, we assume CONFIG_SWAP=y. The logic is very clear. (About migration, see below) Note: - __remove_from_page_cache() is called by remove_from_page_cache() + __filemap_remove_folio() is called by filemap_remove_folio() and __remove_mapping(). 6. Shmem(tmpfs) Page Cache diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/cgroup-v1/memory.rst b/Documentation/admin-guide/cgroup-v1/memory.rst index ca7d9402f6be..9cde26d33843 100644 --- a/Documentation/admin-guide/cgroup-v1/memory.rst +++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/cgroup-v1/memory.rst @@ -300,14 +300,14 @@ When oom event notifier is registered, event will be delivered. Lock order is as follows:: - Page lock (PG_locked bit of page->flags) + folio_lock mm->page_table_lock or split pte_lock folio_memcg_lock (memcg->move_lock) mapping->i_pages lock lruvec->lru_lock. Per-node-per-memcgroup LRU (cgroup's private LRU) is guarded by -lruvec->lru_lock; PG_lru bit of page->flags is cleared before +lruvec->lru_lock; the folio LRU flag is cleared before isolating a page from its LRU under lruvec->lru_lock. .. _cgroup-v1-memory-kernel-extension: @@ -802,8 +802,8 @@ a page or a swap can be moved only when it is charged to the task's current | | anonymous pages, file pages (and swaps) in the range mmapped by the task | | | will be moved even if the task hasn't done page fault, i.e. they might | | | not be the task's "RSS", but other task's "RSS" that maps the same file. | -| | And mapcount of the page is ignored (the page can be moved even if | -| | page_mapcount(page) > 1). You must enable Swap Extension (see 2.4) to | +| | The mapcount of the page is ignored (the page can be moved independent | +| | of the mapcount). You must enable Swap Extension (see 2.4) to | | | enable move of swap charges. | +---+--------------------------------------------------------------------------+ diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/cgroup-v2.rst b/Documentation/admin-guide/cgroup-v2.rst index 17e6e9565156..8fbb0519d556 100644 --- a/Documentation/admin-guide/cgroup-v2.rst +++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/cgroup-v2.rst @@ -1058,12 +1058,15 @@ cpufreq governor about the minimum desired frequency which should always be provided by a CPU, as well as the maximum desired frequency, which should not be exceeded by a CPU. -WARNING: cgroup2 doesn't yet support control of realtime processes and -the cpu controller can only be enabled when all RT processes are in -the root cgroup. Be aware that system management software may already -have placed RT processes into nonroot cgroups during the system boot -process, and these processes may need to be moved to the root cgroup -before the cpu controller can be enabled. +WARNING: cgroup2 doesn't yet support control of realtime processes. For +a kernel built with the CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED option enabled for group +scheduling of realtime processes, the cpu controller can only be enabled +when all RT processes are in the root cgroup. This limitation does +not apply if CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED is disabled. Be aware that system +management software may already have placed RT processes into nonroot +cgroups during the system boot process, and these processes may need +to be moved to the root cgroup before the cpu controller can be enabled +with a CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED enabled kernel. CPU Interface Files @@ -1432,7 +1435,7 @@ PAGE_SIZE multiple when read back. sec_pagetables Amount of memory allocated for secondary page tables, this currently includes KVM mmu allocations on x86 - and arm64. + and arm64 and IOMMU page tables. percpu (npn) Amount of memory used for storing per-cpu kernel @@ -1572,6 +1575,15 @@ PAGE_SIZE multiple when read back. pglazyfreed (npn) Amount of reclaimed lazyfree pages + zswpin + Number of pages moved in to memory from zswap. + + zswpout + Number of pages moved out of memory to zswap. + + zswpwb + Number of pages written from zswap to swap. + thp_fault_alloc (npn) Number of transparent hugepages which were allocated to satisfy a page fault. This counter is not present when CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE @@ -2181,11 +2193,25 @@ PID Interface Files Hard limit of number of processes. pids.current - A read-only single value file which exists on all cgroups. + A read-only single value file which exists on non-root cgroups. The number of processes currently in the cgroup and its descendants. + pids.peak + A read-only single value file which exists on non-root cgroups. + + The maximum value that the number of processes in the cgroup and its + descendants has ever reached. + + pids.events + A read-only flat-keyed file which exists on non-root cgroups. The + following entries are defined. Unless specified otherwise, a value + change in this file generates a file modified event. + + max + Number of times fork failed because limit was hit. + Organisational operations are not blocked by cgroup policies, so it is possible to have pids.current > pids.max. This can be done by either setting the limit to be smaller than pids.current, or attaching enough diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/device-mapper/dm-crypt.rst b/Documentation/admin-guide/device-mapper/dm-crypt.rst index aa2d04d95df6..41f5f57f00eb 100644 --- a/Documentation/admin-guide/device-mapper/dm-crypt.rst +++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/device-mapper/dm-crypt.rst @@ -113,6 +113,11 @@ same_cpu_crypt The default is to use an unbound workqueue so that encryption work is automatically balanced between available CPUs. +high_priority + Set dm-crypt workqueues and the writer thread to high priority. This + improves throughput and latency of dm-crypt while degrading general + responsiveness of the system. + submit_from_crypt_cpus Disable offloading writes to a separate thread after encryption. There are some situations where offloading write bios from the diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/hw-vuln/core-scheduling.rst b/Documentation/admin-guide/hw-vuln/core-scheduling.rst index cf1eeefdfc32..a92e10ec402e 100644 --- a/Documentation/admin-guide/hw-vuln/core-scheduling.rst +++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/hw-vuln/core-scheduling.rst @@ -67,8 +67,8 @@ arg4: will be performed for all tasks in the task group of ``pid``. arg5: - userspace pointer to an unsigned long for storing the cookie returned by - ``PR_SCHED_CORE_GET`` command. Should be 0 for all other commands. + userspace pointer to an unsigned long long for storing the cookie returned + by ``PR_SCHED_CORE_GET`` command. Should be 0 for all other commands. In order for a process to push a cookie to, or pull a cookie from a process, it is required to have the ptrace access mode: `PTRACE_MODE_READ_REALCREDS` to the diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/hw-vuln/spectre.rst b/Documentation/admin-guide/hw-vuln/spectre.rst index cce768afec6b..25a04cda4c2c 100644 --- a/Documentation/admin-guide/hw-vuln/spectre.rst +++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/hw-vuln/spectre.rst @@ -138,11 +138,10 @@ associated with the source address of the indirect branch. Specifically, the BHB might be shared across privilege levels even in the presence of Enhanced IBRS. -Currently the only known real-world BHB attack vector is via -unprivileged eBPF. Therefore, it's highly recommended to not enable -unprivileged eBPF, especially when eIBRS is used (without retpolines). -For a full mitigation against BHB attacks, it's recommended to use -retpolines (or eIBRS combined with retpolines). +Previously the only known real-world BHB attack vector was via unprivileged +eBPF. Further research has found attacks that don't require unprivileged eBPF. +For a full mitigation against BHB attacks it is recommended to set BHI_DIS_S or +use the BHB clearing sequence. Attack scenarios ---------------- @@ -430,6 +429,23 @@ The possible values in this file are: 'PBRSB-eIBRS: Not affected' CPU is not affected by PBRSB =========================== ======================================================= + - Branch History Injection (BHI) protection status: + +.. list-table:: + + * - BHI: Not affected + - System is not affected + * - BHI: Retpoline + - System is protected by retpoline + * - BHI: BHI_DIS_S + - System is protected by BHI_DIS_S + * - BHI: SW loop, KVM SW loop + - System is protected by software clearing sequence + * - BHI: Vulnerable + - System is vulnerable to BHI + * - BHI: Vulnerable, KVM: SW loop + - System is vulnerable; KVM is protected by software clearing sequence + Full mitigation might require a microcode update from the CPU vendor. When the necessary microcode is not available, the kernel will report vulnerability. @@ -484,7 +500,11 @@ Spectre variant 2 Systems which support enhanced IBRS (eIBRS) enable IBRS protection once at boot, by setting the IBRS bit, and they're automatically protected against - Spectre v2 variant attacks. + some Spectre v2 variant attacks. The BHB can still influence the choice of + indirect branch predictor entry, and although branch predictor entries are + isolated between modes when eIBRS is enabled, the BHB itself is not isolated + between modes. Systems which support BHI_DIS_S will set it to protect against + BHI attacks. On Intel's enhanced IBRS systems, this includes cross-thread branch target injections on SMT systems (STIBP). In other words, Intel eIBRS enables @@ -638,6 +658,18 @@ kernel command line. spectre_v2=off. Spectre variant 1 mitigations cannot be disabled. + spectre_bhi= + + [X86] Control mitigation of Branch History Injection + (BHI) vulnerability. This setting affects the deployment + of the HW BHI control and the SW BHB clearing sequence. + + on + (default) Enable the HW or SW mitigation as + needed. + off + Disable the mitigation. + For spectre_v2_user see Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt Mitigation selection guide diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/hw-vuln/srso.rst b/Documentation/admin-guide/hw-vuln/srso.rst index e715bfc09879..4bd3ce3ba171 100644 --- a/Documentation/admin-guide/hw-vuln/srso.rst +++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/hw-vuln/srso.rst @@ -135,7 +135,7 @@ and does not want to suffer the performance impact, one can always disable the mitigation with spec_rstack_overflow=off. Similarly, 'Mitigation: IBPB' is another full mitigation type employing -an indrect branch prediction barrier after having applied the required +an indirect branch prediction barrier after having applied the required microcode patch for one's system. This mitigation comes also at a performance cost. diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/kdump/kdump.rst b/Documentation/admin-guide/kdump/kdump.rst index 0302a93b1d40..5376890adbeb 100644 --- a/Documentation/admin-guide/kdump/kdump.rst +++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/kdump/kdump.rst @@ -136,10 +136,6 @@ System kernel config options CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE=y - Subsequently, CRASH_CORE is selected by KEXEC_CORE:: - - CONFIG_CRASH_CORE=y - 2) Enable "sysfs file system support" in "Filesystem" -> "Pseudo filesystems." This is usually enabled by default:: @@ -168,6 +164,10 @@ Dump-capture kernel config options (Arch Independent) CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP=y + And this will select VMCORE_INFO and CRASH_RESERVE:: + CONFIG_VMCORE_INFO=y + CONFIG_CRASH_RESERVE=y + 2) Enable "/proc/vmcore support" under "Filesystems" -> "Pseudo filesystems":: CONFIG_PROC_VMCORE=y diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt b/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt index bb884c14b2f6..ef25e06ec08c 100644 --- a/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt +++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt @@ -431,6 +431,9 @@ arcrimi= [HW,NET] ARCnet - "RIM I" (entirely mem-mapped) cards Format: <io>,<irq>,<nodeID> + arm64.no32bit_el0 [ARM64] Unconditionally disable the execution of + 32 bit applications. + arm64.nobti [ARM64] Unconditionally disable Branch Target Identification support @@ -2148,6 +2151,12 @@ Format: 0 | 1 Default set by CONFIG_INIT_ON_FREE_DEFAULT_ON. + init_mlocked_on_free= [MM] Fill freed userspace memory with zeroes if + it was mlock'ed and not explicitly munlock'ed + afterwards. + Format: 0 | 1 + Default set by CONFIG_INIT_MLOCKED_ON_FREE_DEFAULT_ON + init_pkru= [X86] Specify the default memory protection keys rights register contents for all processes. 0x55555554 by default (disallow access to all but pkey 0). Can @@ -2251,6 +2260,8 @@ no_x2apic_optout BIOS x2APIC opt-out request will be ignored nopost disable Interrupt Posting + posted_msi + enable MSIs delivered as posted interrupts iomem= Disable strict checking of access to MMIO memory strict regions from userspace. @@ -3423,6 +3434,9 @@ arch-independent options, each of which is an aggregation of existing arch-specific options. + Note, "mitigations" is supported if and only if the + kernel was built with CPU_MITIGATIONS=y. + off Disable all optional CPU mitigations. This improves system performance, but it may also @@ -3444,6 +3458,7 @@ retbleed=off [X86] spec_rstack_overflow=off [X86] spec_store_bypass_disable=off [X86,PPC] + spectre_bhi=off [X86] spectre_v2_user=off [X86] srbds=off [X86,INTEL] ssbd=force-off [ARM64] @@ -3772,10 +3787,12 @@ Format: [state][,regs][,debounce][,die] nmi_watchdog= [KNL,BUGS=X86] Debugging features for SMP kernels - Format: [panic,][nopanic,][num] + Format: [panic,][nopanic,][rNNN,][num] Valid num: 0 or 1 0 - turn hardlockup detector in nmi_watchdog off 1 - turn hardlockup detector in nmi_watchdog on + rNNN - configure the watchdog with raw perf event 0xNNN + When panic is specified, panic when an NMI watchdog timeout occurs (or 'nopanic' to not panic on an NMI watchdog, if CONFIG_BOOTPARAM_HARDLOCKUP_PANIC is set) @@ -4169,13 +4186,11 @@ page_alloc.shuffle= [KNL] Boolean flag to control whether the page allocator - should randomize its free lists. The randomization may - be automatically enabled if the kernel detects it is - running on a platform with a direct-mapped memory-side - cache, and this parameter can be used to - override/disable that behavior. The state of the flag - can be read from sysfs at: + should randomize its free lists. This parameter can be + used to enable/disable page randomization. The state of + the flag can be read from sysfs at: /sys/module/page_alloc/parameters/shuffle. + This parameter is only available if CONFIG_SHUFFLE_PAGE_ALLOCATOR=y. page_owner= [KNL,EARLY] Boot-time page_owner enabling option. Storage of the information about who allocated @@ -4590,9 +4605,10 @@ norid [S390] ignore the RID field and force use of one PCI domain per PCI function - pcie_aspm= [PCIE] Forcibly enable or disable PCIe Active State Power + pcie_aspm= [PCIE] Forcibly enable or ignore PCIe Active State Power Management. - off Disable ASPM. + off Don't touch ASPM configuration at all. Leave any + configuration done by firmware unchanged. force Enable ASPM even on devices that claim not to support it. WARNING: Forcing ASPM on may cause system lockups. @@ -4780,7 +4796,9 @@ prot_virt= [S390] enable hosting protected virtual machines isolated from the hypervisor (if hardware supports - that). + that). If enabled, the default kernel base address + might be overridden even when Kernel Address Space + Layout Randomization is disabled. Format: <bool> psi= [KNL] Enable or disable pressure stall information @@ -5091,6 +5109,20 @@ delay, memory pressure or callback list growing too big. + rcutree.rcu_normal_wake_from_gp= [KNL] + Reduces a latency of synchronize_rcu() call. This approach + maintains its own track of synchronize_rcu() callers, so it + does not interact with regular callbacks because it does not + use a call_rcu[_hurry]() path. Please note, this is for a + normal grace period. + + How to enable it: + + echo 1 > /sys/module/rcutree/parameters/rcu_normal_wake_from_gp + or pass a boot parameter "rcutree.rcu_normal_wake_from_gp=1" + + Default is 0. + rcuscale.gp_async= [KNL] Measure performance of asynchronous grace-period primitives such as call_rcu(). @@ -5807,6 +5839,7 @@ but is useful for debugging and performance tuning. sched_thermal_decay_shift= + [Deprecated] [KNL, SMP] Set a decay shift for scheduler thermal pressure signal. Thermal pressure signal follows the default decay period of other scheduler pelt @@ -6063,6 +6096,15 @@ sonypi.*= [HW] Sony Programmable I/O Control Device driver See Documentation/admin-guide/laptops/sonypi.rst + spectre_bhi= [X86] Control mitigation of Branch History Injection + (BHI) vulnerability. This setting affects the + deployment of the HW BHI control and the SW BHB + clearing sequence. + + on - (default) Enable the HW or SW mitigation + as needed. + off - Disable the mitigation. + spectre_v2= [X86,EARLY] Control mitigation of Spectre variant 2 (indirect branch speculation) vulnerability. The default operation protects the kernel from @@ -6599,7 +6641,7 @@ To turn off having tracepoints sent to printk, echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/tracepoint_printk Note, echoing 1 into this file without the - tracepoint_printk kernel cmdline option has no effect. + tp_printk kernel cmdline option has no effect. The tp_printk_stop_on_boot (see below) can also be used to stop the printing of events to console at @@ -6735,6 +6777,7 @@ - "tpm" - "tee" - "caam" + - "dcp" If not specified then it defaults to iterating through the trust source list starting with TPM and assigns the first trust source as a backend which is initialized @@ -6750,6 +6793,18 @@ If not specified, "default" is used. In this case, the RNG's choice is left to each individual trust source. + trusted.dcp_use_otp_key + This is intended to be used in combination with + trusted.source=dcp and will select the DCP OTP key + instead of the DCP UNIQUE key blob encryption. + + trusted.dcp_skip_zk_test + This is intended to be used in combination with + trusted.source=dcp and will disable the check if the + blob key is all zeros. This is helpful for situations where + having this key zero'ed is acceptable. E.g. in testing + scenarios. + tsc= Disable clocksource stability checks for TSC. Format: <string> [x86] reliable: mark tsc clocksource as reliable, this @@ -7310,7 +7365,7 @@ This can be changed after boot by writing to the matching /sys/module/workqueue/parameters file. All workqueues with the "default" affinity scope will be - updated accordignly. + updated accordingly. workqueue.debug_force_rr_cpu Workqueue used to implicitly guarantee that work @@ -7454,4 +7509,3 @@ memory, and other data can't be written using xmon commands. off xmon is disabled. - diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/media/ipu6-isys.rst b/Documentation/admin-guide/media/ipu6-isys.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..0721e920b5e6 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/media/ipu6-isys.rst @@ -0,0 +1,161 @@ +.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +.. include:: <isonum.txt> + +======================================================== +Intel Image Processing Unit 6 (IPU6) Input System driver +======================================================== + +Copyright |copy| 2023--2024 Intel Corporation + +Introduction +============ + +This file documents the Intel IPU6 (6th generation Image Processing Unit) +Input System (MIPI CSI2 receiver) drivers located under +drivers/media/pci/intel/ipu6. + +The Intel IPU6 can be found in certain Intel SoCs but not in all SKUs: + +* Tiger Lake +* Jasper Lake +* Alder Lake +* Raptor Lake +* Meteor Lake + +Intel IPU6 is made up of two components - Input System (ISYS) and Processing +System (PSYS). + +The Input System mainly works as MIPI CSI-2 receiver which receives and +processes the image data from the sensors and outputs the frames to memory. + +There are 2 driver modules - intel-ipu6 and intel-ipu6-isys. intel-ipu6 is an +IPU6 common driver which does PCI configuration, firmware loading and parsing, +firmware authentication, DMA mapping and IPU-MMU (internal Memory mapping Unit) +configuration. intel_ipu6_isys implements V4L2, Media Controller and V4L2 +sub-device interfaces. The IPU6 ISYS driver supports camera sensors connected +to the IPU6 ISYS through V4L2 sub-device sensor drivers. + +.. Note:: See Documentation/driver-api/media/drivers/ipu6.rst for more + information about the IPU6 hardware. + +Input system driver +=================== + +The Input System driver mainly configures CSI-2 D-PHY, constructs the firmware +stream configuration, sends commands to firmware, gets response from hardware +and firmware and then returns buffers to user. The ISYS is represented as +several V4L2 sub-devices as well as video nodes. + +.. kernel-figure:: ipu6_isys_graph.svg + :alt: ipu6 isys media graph with multiple streams support + + IPU6 ISYS media graph with multiple streams support + +The graph has been produced using the following command: + +.. code-block:: none + + fdp -Gsplines=true -Tsvg < dot > dot.svg + +Capturing frames with IPU6 ISYS +------------------------------- + +IPU6 ISYS is used to capture frames from the camera sensors connected to the +CSI2 ports. The supported input formats of ISYS are listed in table below: + +.. tabularcolumns:: |p{0.8cm}|p{4.0cm}|p{4.0cm}| + +.. flat-table:: + :header-rows: 1 + + * - IPU6 ISYS supported input formats + + * - RGB565, RGB888 + + * - UYVY8, YUYV8 + + * - RAW8, RAW10, RAW12 + +.. _ipu6_isys_capture_examples: + +Examples +~~~~~~~~ + +Here is an example of IPU6 ISYS raw capture on Dell XPS 9315 laptop. On this +machine, ov01a10 sensor is connected to IPU ISYS CSI-2 port 2, which can +generate images at sBGGR10 with resolution 1280x800. + +Using the media controller APIs, we can configure ov01a10 sensor by +media-ctl [#f1]_ and yavta [#f2]_ to transmit frames to IPU6 ISYS. + +.. code-block:: none + + # Example 1 capture frame from ov01a10 camera sensor + # This example assumes /dev/media0 as the IPU ISYS media device + export MDEV=/dev/media0 + + # Establish the link for the media devices using media-ctl + media-ctl -d $MDEV -l "\"ov01a10 3-0036\":0 -> \"Intel IPU6 CSI2 2\":0[1]" + + # Set the format for the media devices + media-ctl -d $MDEV -V "ov01a10:0 [fmt:SBGGR10/1280x800]" + media-ctl -d $MDEV -V "Intel IPU6 CSI2 2:0 [fmt:SBGGR10/1280x800]" + media-ctl -d $MDEV -V "Intel IPU6 CSI2 2:1 [fmt:SBGGR10/1280x800]" + +Once the media pipeline is configured, desired sensor specific settings +(such as exposure and gain settings) can be set, using the yavta tool. + +e.g + +.. code-block:: none + + # and that ov01a10 sensor is connected to i2c bus 3 with address 0x36 + export SDEV=$(media-ctl -d $MDEV -e "ov01a10 3-0036") + + yavta -w 0x009e0903 400 $SDEV + yavta -w 0x009e0913 1000 $SDEV + yavta -w 0x009e0911 2000 $SDEV + +Once the desired sensor settings are set, frame captures can be done as below. + +e.g + +.. code-block:: none + + yavta --data-prefix -u -c10 -n5 -I -s 1280x800 --file=/tmp/frame-#.bin \ + -f SBGGR10 $(media-ctl -d $MDEV -e "Intel IPU6 ISYS Capture 0") + +With the above command, 10 frames are captured at 1280x800 resolution with +sBGGR10 format. The captured frames are available as /tmp/frame-#.bin files. + +Here is another example of IPU6 ISYS RAW and metadata capture from camera +sensor ov2740 on Lenovo X1 Yoga laptop. + +.. code-block:: none + + media-ctl -l "\"ov2740 14-0036\":0 -> \"Intel IPU6 CSI2 1\":0[1]" + media-ctl -l "\"Intel IPU6 CSI2 1\":1 -> \"Intel IPU6 ISYS Capture 0\":0[5]" + media-ctl -l "\"Intel IPU6 CSI2 1\":2 -> \"Intel IPU6 ISYS Capture 1\":0[5]" + + # set routing + media-ctl -v -R "\"Intel IPU6 CSI2 1\" [0/0->1/0[1],0/1->2/1[1]]" + + media-ctl -v "\"Intel IPU6 CSI2 1\":0/0 [fmt:SGRBG10/1932x1092]" + media-ctl -v "\"Intel IPU6 CSI2 1\":0/1 [fmt:GENERIC_8/97x1]" + media-ctl -v "\"Intel IPU6 CSI2 1\":1/0 [fmt:SGRBG10/1932x1092]" + media-ctl -v "\"Intel IPU6 CSI2 1\":2/1 [fmt:GENERIC_8/97x1]" + + CAPTURE_DEV=$(media-ctl -e "Intel IPU6 ISYS Capture 0") + ./yavta --data-prefix -c100 -n5 -I -s1932x1092 --file=/tmp/frame-#.bin \ + -f SGRBG10 ${CAPTURE_DEV} + + CAPTURE_META=$(media-ctl -e "Intel IPU6 ISYS Capture 1") + ./yavta --data-prefix -c100 -n5 -I -s97x1 -B meta-capture \ + --file=/tmp/meta-#.bin -f GENERIC_8 ${CAPTURE_META} + +References +========== + +.. [#f1] https://git.ideasonboard.org/media-ctl.git +.. 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SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 -==================== -mgb4 sysfs interface -==================== +The mgb4 driver +=============== + +sysfs interface +--------------- The mgb4 driver provides a sysfs interface, that is used to configure video stream related parameters (some of them must be set properly before the v4l2 @@ -12,9 +14,8 @@ There are two types of parameters - global / PCI card related, found under ``/sys/class/video4linux/videoX/device`` and module specific found under ``/sys/class/video4linux/videoX``. - Global (PCI card) parameters -============================ +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ **module_type** (R): Module type. @@ -42,9 +43,8 @@ Global (PCI card) parameters where each component is a 8b number. - Common FPDL3/GMSL input parameters -================================== +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ **input_id** (R): Input number ID, zero based. @@ -190,9 +190,8 @@ Common FPDL3/GMSL input parameters *Note: This parameter can not be changed while the input v4l2 device is open.* - Common FPDL3/GMSL output parameters -=================================== +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ **output_id** (R): Output number ID, zero based. @@ -282,9 +281,8 @@ Common FPDL3/GMSL output parameters Number of video lines between the end of the last valid pixel line (marked by DE=1) and assertion of the VSYNC signal. The default value is 2. - FPDL3 specific input parameters -=============================== +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ **fpdl3_input_width** (RW): Number of deserializer input lines. @@ -294,7 +292,7 @@ FPDL3 specific input parameters | 2 - dual FPDL3 specific output parameters -================================ +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ **fpdl3_output_width** (RW): Number of serializer output lines. @@ -304,7 +302,7 @@ FPDL3 specific output parameters | 2 - dual GMSL specific input parameters -============================== +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ **gmsl_mode** (RW): GMSL speed mode. @@ -328,10 +326,8 @@ GMSL specific input parameters | 0 - disabled | 1 - enabled (default) - -==================== -mgb4 mtd partitions -==================== +MTD partitions +-------------- The mgb4 driver creates a MTD device with two partitions: - mgb4-fw.X - FPGA firmware. @@ -344,9 +340,8 @@ also have a third partition named *mgb4-flash* available in the system. This partition represents the whole, unpartitioned, card's FLASH memory and one should not fiddle with it... -==================== -mgb4 iio (triggers) -==================== +IIO (triggers) +-------------- The mgb4 driver creates an Industrial I/O (IIO) device that provides trigger and signal level status capability. The following scan elements are available: diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/media/v4l-drivers.rst b/Documentation/admin-guide/media/v4l-drivers.rst index f4bb2605f07e..4120eded9a13 100644 --- a/Documentation/admin-guide/media/v4l-drivers.rst +++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/media/v4l-drivers.rst @@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ Video4Linux (V4L) driver-specific documentation imx imx7 ipu3 + ipu6-isys ivtv mgb4 omap3isp diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage.rst b/Documentation/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage.rst index 6fce035fdbf5..e58ceb89ea2a 100644 --- a/Documentation/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage.rst +++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage.rst @@ -153,7 +153,7 @@ Users can write below commands for the kdamond to the ``state`` file. - ``clear_schemes_tried_regions``: Clear the DAMON-based operating scheme action tried regions directory for each DAMON-based operation scheme of the kdamond. -- ``update_schemes_effective_bytes``: Update the contents of +- ``update_schemes_effective_quotas``: Update the contents of ``effective_bytes`` files for each DAMON-based operation scheme of the kdamond. For more details, refer to :ref:`quotas directory <sysfs_quotas>`. @@ -342,7 +342,7 @@ Based on the user-specified :ref:`goal <sysfs_schemes_quota_goals>`, the effective size quota is further adjusted. Reading ``effective_bytes`` returns the current effective size quota. The file is not updated in real time, so users should ask DAMON sysfs interface to update the content of the file for -the stats by writing a special keyword, ``update_schemes_effective_bytes`` to +the stats by writing a special keyword, ``update_schemes_effective_quotas`` to the relevant ``kdamonds/<N>/state`` file. Under ``weights`` directory, three files (``sz_permil``, @@ -410,19 +410,19 @@ in the numeric order. Each filter directory contains six files, namely ``type``, ``matcing``, ``memcg_path``, ``addr_start``, ``addr_end``, and ``target_idx``. To ``type`` -file, you can write one of four special keywords: ``anon`` for anonymous pages, -``memcg`` for specific memory cgroup, ``addr`` for specific address range (an -open-ended interval), or ``target`` for specific DAMON monitoring target -filtering. In case of the memory cgroup filtering, you can specify the memory -cgroup of the interest by writing the path of the memory cgroup from the -cgroups mount point to ``memcg_path`` file. In case of the address range -filtering, you can specify the start and end address of the range to -``addr_start`` and ``addr_end`` files, respectively. For the DAMON monitoring -target filtering, you can specify the index of the target between the list of -the DAMON context's monitoring targets list to ``target_idx`` file. You can -write ``Y`` or ``N`` to ``matching`` file to filter out pages that does or does -not match to the type, respectively. Then, the scheme's action will not be -applied to the pages that specified to be filtered out. +file, you can write one of five special keywords: ``anon`` for anonymous pages, +``memcg`` for specific memory cgroup, ``young`` for young pages, ``addr`` for +specific address range (an open-ended interval), or ``target`` for specific +DAMON monitoring target filtering. In case of the memory cgroup filtering, you +can specify the memory cgroup of the interest by writing the path of the memory +cgroup from the cgroups mount point to ``memcg_path`` file. In case of the +address range filtering, you can specify the start and end address of the range +to ``addr_start`` and ``addr_end`` files, respectively. For the DAMON +monitoring target filtering, you can specify the index of the target between +the list of the DAMON context's monitoring targets list to ``target_idx`` file. +You can write ``Y`` or ``N`` to ``matching`` file to filter out pages that does +or does not match to the type, respectively. Then, the scheme's action will +not be applied to the pages that specified to be filtered out. For example, below restricts a DAMOS action to be applied to only non-anonymous pages of all memory cgroups except ``/having_care_already``.:: @@ -434,7 +434,7 @@ pages of all memory cgroups except ``/having_care_already``.:: # # further filter out all cgroups except one at '/having_care_already' echo memcg > 1/type echo /having_care_already > 1/memcg_path - echo N > 1/matching + echo Y > 1/matching Note that ``anon`` and ``memcg`` filters are currently supported only when ``paddr`` :ref:`implementation <sysfs_context>` is being used. diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/mm/hugetlbpage.rst b/Documentation/admin-guide/mm/hugetlbpage.rst index e4d4b4a8dc97..f34a0d798d5b 100644 --- a/Documentation/admin-guide/mm/hugetlbpage.rst +++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/mm/hugetlbpage.rst @@ -376,6 +376,13 @@ Note that the number of overcommit and reserve pages remain global quantities, as we don't know until fault time, when the faulting task's mempolicy is applied, from which node the huge page allocation will be attempted. +The hugetlb may be migrated between the per-node hugepages pool in the following +scenarios: memory offline, memory failure, longterm pinning, syscalls(mbind, +migrate_pages and move_pages), alloc_contig_range() and alloc_contig_pages(). +Now only memory offline, memory failure and syscalls allow fallbacking to allocate +a new hugetlb on a different node if the current node is unable to allocate during +hugetlb migration, that means these 3 cases can break the per-node hugepages pool. + .. _using_huge_pages: Using Huge Pages diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/mm/ksm.rst b/Documentation/admin-guide/mm/ksm.rst index a639cac12477..ad8e7a41f3b5 100644 --- a/Documentation/admin-guide/mm/ksm.rst +++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/mm/ksm.rst @@ -308,7 +308,7 @@ limited by the ``advisor_max_cpu`` parameter. In addition there is also the ``advisor_target_scan_time`` parameter. This parameter sets the target time to scan all the KSM candidate pages. The parameter ``advisor_target_scan_time`` decides how aggressive the scan time advisor scans candidate pages. Lower -values make the scan time advisor to scan more aggresively. This is the most +values make the scan time advisor to scan more aggressively. This is the most important parameter for the configuration of the scan time advisor. The initial value and the maximum value can be changed with diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/mm/transhuge.rst b/Documentation/admin-guide/mm/transhuge.rst index 04eb45a2f940..076443cc10a6 100644 --- a/Documentation/admin-guide/mm/transhuge.rst +++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/mm/transhuge.rst @@ -278,7 +278,8 @@ collapsed, resulting fewer pages being collapsed into THPs, and lower memory access performance. ``max_ptes_shared`` specifies how many pages can be shared across multiple -processes. Exceeding the number would block the collapse:: +processes. khugepaged might treat pages of THPs as shared if any page of +that THP is shared. Exceeding the number would block the collapse:: /sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/khugepaged/max_ptes_shared @@ -369,7 +370,7 @@ monitor how successfully the system is providing huge pages for use. thp_fault_alloc is incremented every time a huge page is successfully - allocated to handle a page fault. + allocated and charged to handle a page fault. thp_collapse_alloc is incremented by khugepaged when it has found @@ -377,7 +378,7 @@ thp_collapse_alloc successfully allocated a new huge page to store the data. thp_fault_fallback - is incremented if a page fault fails to allocate + is incremented if a page fault fails to allocate or charge a huge page and instead falls back to using small pages. thp_fault_fallback_charge @@ -447,6 +448,34 @@ thp_swpout_fallback Usually because failed to allocate some continuous swap space for the huge page. +In /sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/hugepages-<size>kB/stats, There are +also individual counters for each huge page size, which can be utilized to +monitor the system's effectiveness in providing huge pages for usage. Each +counter has its own corresponding file. + +anon_fault_alloc + is incremented every time a huge page is successfully + allocated and charged to handle a page fault. + +anon_fault_fallback + is incremented if a page fault fails to allocate or charge + a huge page and instead falls back to using huge pages with + lower orders or small pages. + +anon_fault_fallback_charge + is incremented if a page fault fails to charge a huge page and + instead falls back to using huge pages with lower orders or + small pages even though the allocation was successful. + +anon_swpout + is incremented every time a huge page is swapped out in one + piece without splitting. + +anon_swpout_fallback + is incremented if a huge page has to be split before swapout. + Usually because failed to allocate some continuous swap space + for the huge page. + As the system ages, allocating huge pages may be expensive as the system uses memory compaction to copy data around memory to free a huge page for use. There are some counters in ``/proc/vmstat`` to help diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/mm/zswap.rst b/Documentation/admin-guide/mm/zswap.rst index b42132969e31..3598dcd7dbe7 100644 --- a/Documentation/admin-guide/mm/zswap.rst +++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/mm/zswap.rst @@ -111,35 +111,6 @@ checked if it is a same-value filled page before compressing it. If true, the compressed length of the page is set to zero and the pattern or same-filled value is stored. -Same-value filled pages identification feature is enabled by default and can be -disabled at boot time by setting the ``same_filled_pages_enabled`` attribute -to 0, e.g. ``zswap.same_filled_pages_enabled=0``. It can also be enabled and -disabled at runtime using the sysfs ``same_filled_pages_enabled`` -attribute, e.g.:: - - echo 1 > /sys/module/zswap/parameters/same_filled_pages_enabled - -When zswap same-filled page identification is disabled at runtime, it will stop -checking for the same-value filled pages during store operation. -In other words, every page will be then considered non-same-value filled. -However, the existing pages which are marked as same-value filled pages remain -stored unchanged in zswap until they are either loaded or invalidated. - -In some circumstances it might be advantageous to make use of just the zswap -ability to efficiently store same-filled pages without enabling the whole -compressed page storage. -In this case the handling of non-same-value pages by zswap (enabled by default) -can be disabled by setting the ``non_same_filled_pages_enabled`` attribute -to 0, e.g. ``zswap.non_same_filled_pages_enabled=0``. -It can also be enabled and disabled at runtime using the sysfs -``non_same_filled_pages_enabled`` attribute, e.g.:: - - echo 1 > /sys/module/zswap/parameters/non_same_filled_pages_enabled - -Disabling both ``zswap.same_filled_pages_enabled`` and -``zswap.non_same_filled_pages_enabled`` effectively disables accepting any new -pages by zswap. - To prevent zswap from shrinking pool when zswap is full and there's a high pressure on swap (this will result in flipping pages in and out zswap pool without any real benefit but with a performance drop for the system), a @@ -155,7 +126,7 @@ Setting this parameter to 100 will disable the hysteresis. Some users cannot tolerate the swapping that comes with zswap store failures and zswap writebacks. Swapping can be disabled entirely (without disabling -zswap itself) on a cgroup-basis as follows: +zswap itself) on a cgroup-basis as follows:: echo 0 > /sys/fs/cgroup/<cgroup-name>/memory.zswap.writeback @@ -166,7 +137,7 @@ writeback (because the same pages might be rejected again and again). When there is a sizable amount of cold memory residing in the zswap pool, it can be advantageous to proactively write these cold pages to swap and reclaim the memory for other use cases. By default, the zswap shrinker is disabled. -User can enable it as follows: +User can enable it as follows:: echo Y > /sys/module/zswap/parameters/shrinker_enabled diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/perf/hisi-pmu.rst b/Documentation/admin-guide/perf/hisi-pmu.rst index e0174d20809a..5cc248d18c63 100644 --- a/Documentation/admin-guide/perf/hisi-pmu.rst +++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/perf/hisi-pmu.rst @@ -20,7 +20,6 @@ interrupt, and the PMU driver shall register perf PMU drivers like L3C, HHA and DDRC etc. The available events and configuration options shall be described in the sysfs, see: -/sys/devices/hisi_sccl{X}_<l3c{Y}/hha{Y}/ddrc{Y}>/, or /sys/bus/event_source/devices/hisi_sccl{X}_<l3c{Y}/hha{Y}/ddrc{Y}>. The "perf list" command shall list the available events from sysfs. diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/perf/hns3-pmu.rst b/Documentation/admin-guide/perf/hns3-pmu.rst index 75a40846d47f..1195e570f2d6 100644 --- a/Documentation/admin-guide/perf/hns3-pmu.rst +++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/perf/hns3-pmu.rst @@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ HNS3 PMU driver The HNS3 PMU driver registers a perf PMU with the name of its sicl id.:: - /sys/devices/hns3_pmu_sicl_<sicl_id> + /sys/bus/event_source/devices/hns3_pmu_sicl_<sicl_id> PMU driver provides description of available events, filter modes, format, identifier and cpumask in sysfs. @@ -40,9 +40,9 @@ device. Example usage of checking event code and subevent code:: - $# cat /sys/devices/hns3_pmu_sicl_0/events/dly_tx_normal_to_mac_time + $# cat /sys/bus/event_source/devices/hns3_pmu_sicl_0/events/dly_tx_normal_to_mac_time config=0x00204 - $# cat /sys/devices/hns3_pmu_sicl_0/events/dly_tx_normal_to_mac_packet_num + $# cat /sys/bus/event_source/devices/hns3_pmu_sicl_0/events/dly_tx_normal_to_mac_packet_num config=0x10204 Each performance statistic has a pair of events to get two values to @@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ computation to calculate real performance data is::: Example usage of checking supported filter mode:: - $# cat /sys/devices/hns3_pmu_sicl_0/filtermode/bw_ssu_rpu_byte_num + $# cat /sys/bus/event_source/devices/hns3_pmu_sicl_0/filtermode/bw_ssu_rpu_byte_num filter mode supported: global/port/port-tc/func/func-queue/ Example usage of perf:: diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/perf/qcom_l2_pmu.rst b/Documentation/admin-guide/perf/qcom_l2_pmu.rst index c130178a4a55..c37c6be9b8d8 100644 --- a/Documentation/admin-guide/perf/qcom_l2_pmu.rst +++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/perf/qcom_l2_pmu.rst @@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ There is one logical L2 PMU exposed, which aggregates the results from the physical PMUs. The driver provides a description of its available events and configuration -options in sysfs, see /sys/devices/l2cache_0. +options in sysfs, see /sys/bus/event_source/devices/l2cache_0. The "format" directory describes the format of the events. diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/perf/qcom_l3_pmu.rst b/Documentation/admin-guide/perf/qcom_l3_pmu.rst index a3d014a46bfd..a66556b7e985 100644 --- a/Documentation/admin-guide/perf/qcom_l3_pmu.rst +++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/perf/qcom_l3_pmu.rst @@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ PMU with device name l3cache_<socket>_<instance>. User space is responsible for aggregating across slices. The driver provides a description of its available events and configuration -options in sysfs, see /sys/devices/l3cache*. Given that these are uncore PMUs +options in sysfs, see /sys/bus/event_source/devices/l3cache*. Given that these are uncore PMUs the driver also exposes a "cpumask" sysfs attribute which contains a mask consisting of one CPU per socket which will be used to handle all the PMU events on that socket. diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/perf/thunderx2-pmu.rst b/Documentation/admin-guide/perf/thunderx2-pmu.rst index 01f158238ae1..9255f7bf9452 100644 --- a/Documentation/admin-guide/perf/thunderx2-pmu.rst +++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/perf/thunderx2-pmu.rst @@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ The thunderx2_pmu driver registers per-socket perf PMUs for the DMC and L3C devices. Each PMU can be used to count up to 4 (DMC/L3C) or up to 8 (CCPI2) events simultaneously. The PMUs provide a description of their available events and configuration options under sysfs, see -/sys/devices/uncore_<l3c_S/dmc_S/ccpi2_S/>; S is the socket id. +/sys/bus/event_source/devices/uncore_<l3c_S/dmc_S/ccpi2_S/>; S is the socket id. The driver does not support sampling, therefore "perf record" will not work. Per-task perf sessions are also not supported. diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/perf/xgene-pmu.rst b/Documentation/admin-guide/perf/xgene-pmu.rst index 644f8ed89152..98ccb8e777c4 100644 --- a/Documentation/admin-guide/perf/xgene-pmu.rst +++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/perf/xgene-pmu.rst @@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ PMU (perf) driver The xgene-pmu driver registers several perf PMU drivers. Each of the perf driver provides description of its available events and configuration options -in sysfs, see /sys/devices/<l3cX/iobX/mcbX/mcX>/. +in sysfs, see /sys/bus/event_source/devices/<l3cX/iobX/mcbX/mcX>/. The "format" directory describes format of the config (event ID), config1 (agent ID) fields of the perf_event_attr structure. The "events" diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/reporting-regressions.rst b/Documentation/admin-guide/reporting-regressions.rst index 76b246ecf21b..946518355a2c 100644 --- a/Documentation/admin-guide/reporting-regressions.rst +++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/reporting-regressions.rst @@ -42,12 +42,12 @@ The important basics -------------------- -What is a "regression" and what is the "no regressions rule"? +What is a "regression" and what is the "no regressions" rule? ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ It's a regression if some application or practical use case running fine with one Linux kernel works worse or not at all with a newer version compiled using a -similar configuration. The "no regressions rule" forbids this to take place; if +similar configuration. The "no regressions" rule forbids this to take place; if it happens by accident, developers that caused it are expected to quickly fix the issue. @@ -173,7 +173,7 @@ Additional details about regressions ------------------------------------ -What is the goal of the "no regressions rule"? +What is the goal of the "no regressions" rule? ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Users should feel safe when updating kernel versions and not have to worry @@ -199,8 +199,8 @@ Exceptions to this rule are extremely rare; in the past developers almost always turned out to be wrong when they assumed a particular situation was warranting an exception. -Who ensures the "no regressions" is actually followed? -~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +Who ensures the "no regressions" rule is actually followed? +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ The subsystem maintainers should take care of that, which are watched and supported by the tree maintainers -- e.g. Linus Torvalds for mainline and diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/sysctl/net.rst b/Documentation/admin-guide/sysctl/net.rst index 7250c0542828..7b0c4291c686 100644 --- a/Documentation/admin-guide/sysctl/net.rst +++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/sysctl/net.rst @@ -72,6 +72,7 @@ two flavors of JITs, the newer eBPF JIT currently supported on: - riscv64 - riscv32 - loongarch64 + - arc And the older cBPF JIT supported on the following archs: diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/sysctl/vm.rst b/Documentation/admin-guide/sysctl/vm.rst index c59889de122b..e86c968a7a0e 100644 --- a/Documentation/admin-guide/sysctl/vm.rst +++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/sysctl/vm.rst @@ -43,6 +43,7 @@ Currently, these files are in /proc/sys/vm: - legacy_va_layout - lowmem_reserve_ratio - max_map_count +- mem_profiling (only if CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING=y) - memory_failure_early_kill - memory_failure_recovery - min_free_kbytes @@ -425,6 +426,21 @@ e.g., up to one or two maps per allocation. The default value is 65530. +mem_profiling +============== + +Enable memory profiling (when CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING=y) + +1: Enable memory profiling. + +0: Disable memory profiling. + +Enabling memory profiling introduces a small performance overhead for all +memory allocations. + +The default value depends on CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING_ENABLED_BY_DEFAULT. + + memory_failure_early_kill: ========================== diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/verify-bugs-and-bisect-regressions.rst b/Documentation/admin-guide/verify-bugs-and-bisect-regressions.rst index d3504826f401..c389d4fd7599 100644 --- a/Documentation/admin-guide/verify-bugs-and-bisect-regressions.rst +++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/verify-bugs-and-bisect-regressions.rst @@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ The essence of the process (aka 'TL;DR') ======================================== *[If you are new to building or bisecting Linux, ignore this section and head -over to the* ":ref:`step-by-step guide<introguide_bissbs>`" *below. It utilizes +over to the* ':ref:`step-by-step guide <introguide_bissbs>`' *below. It utilizes the same commands as this section while describing them in brief fashion. The steps are nevertheless easy to follow and together with accompanying entries in a reference section mention many alternatives, pitfalls, and additional @@ -38,8 +38,8 @@ aspects, all of which might be essential in your present case.]* **In case you want to check if a bug is present in code currently supported by developers**, execute just the *preparations* and *segment 1*; while doing so, consider the newest Linux kernel you regularly use to be the 'working' kernel. -In the following example that's assumed to be 6.0.13, which is why the sources -of 6.0 will be used to prepare the .config file. +In the following example that's assumed to be 6.0, which is why its sources +will be used to prepare the .config file. **In case you face a regression**, follow the steps at least till the end of *segment 2*. Then you can submit a preliminary report -- or continue with @@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ will be considered the 'good' release and used to prepare the .config file. cd ~/linux/ git remote add -t master stable \ https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git - git checkout --detach v6.0 + git switch --detach v6.0 # * Hint: if you used an existing clone, ensure no stale .config is around. make olddefconfig # * Ensure the former command picked the .config of the 'working' kernel. @@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ will be considered the 'good' release and used to prepare the .config file. a) Checking out latest mainline code:: cd ~/linux/ - git checkout --force --detach mainline/master + git switch --discard-changes --detach mainline/master b) Build, install, and boot a kernel:: @@ -125,7 +125,7 @@ will be considered the 'good' release and used to prepare the .config file. a) Start by checking out the sources of the 'good' version:: cd ~/linux/ - git checkout --force --detach v6.0 + git switch --discard-changes --detach v6.0 b) Build, install, and boot a kernel as described earlier in *segment 1, section b* -- just feel free to skip the 'du' commands, as you have a rough @@ -136,8 +136,7 @@ will be considered the 'good' release and used to prepare the .config file. * **Segment 3**: perform and validate the bisection. - a) In case your 'broken' version is a stable/longterm release, add the Git - branch holding it:: + a) Retrieve the sources for your 'bad' version:: git remote set-branches --add stable linux-6.1.y git fetch stable @@ -157,11 +156,12 @@ will be considered the 'good' release and used to prepare the .config file. works with the newly built kernel. If it does, tell Git by executing ``git bisect good``; if it does not, run ``git bisect bad`` instead. - All three commands will make Git checkout another commit; then re-execute + All three commands will make Git check out another commit; then re-execute this step (e.g. build, install, boot, and test a kernel to then tell Git the outcome). Do so again and again until Git shows which commit broke things. If you run short of disk space during this process, check the - "Supplementary tasks" section below. + section 'Complementary tasks: cleanup during and after the process' + below. d) Once your finished the bisection, put a few things away:: @@ -172,14 +172,17 @@ will be considered the 'good' release and used to prepare the .config file. e) Try to verify the bisection result:: - git checkout --force --detach mainline/master + git switch --discard-changes --detach mainline/master git revert --no-edit cafec0cacaca0 + cp ~/kernel-config-working .config + ./scripts/config --set-str CONFIG_LOCALVERSION '-local-cafec0cacaca0-reverted' This is optional, as some commits are impossible to revert. But if the second command worked flawlessly, build, install, and boot one more kernel - kernel, which should not show the regression. + kernel; just this time skip the first command copying the base .config file + over, as that already has been taken care off. -* **Supplementary tasks**: cleanup during and after the process. +* **Complementary tasks**: cleanup during and after the process. a) To avoid running out of disk space during a bisection, you might need to remove some kernels you built earlier. You most likely want to keep those @@ -202,13 +205,25 @@ will be considered the 'good' release and used to prepare the .config file. the kernels you built earlier and later you might want to keep around for a week or two. +* **Optional task**: test a debug patch or a proposed fix later:: + + git fetch mainline + git switch --discard-changes --detach mainline/master + git apply /tmp/foobars-proposed-fix-v1.patch + cp ~/kernel-config-working .config + ./scripts/config --set-str CONFIG_LOCALVERSION '-local-foobars-fix-v1' + + Build, install, and boot a kernel as described in *segment 1, section b* -- + but this time omit the first command copying the build configuration over, + as that has been taken care of already. + .. _introguide_bissbs: Step-by-step guide on how to verify bugs and bisect regressions =============================================================== This guide describes how to set up your own Linux kernels for investigating bugs -or regressions you intent to report. How far you want to follow the instructions +or regressions you intend to report. How far you want to follow the instructions depends on your issue: Execute all steps till the end of *segment 1* to **verify if your kernel problem @@ -221,15 +236,17 @@ report; instead of the latter your could also head straight on and follow *segment 3* to **perform a bisection** for a full-fledged regression report developers are obliged to act upon. - :ref:`Preparations: set up everything to build your own kernels.<introprep_bissbs>` + :ref:`Preparations: set up everything to build your own kernels <introprep_bissbs>`. - :ref:`Segment 1: try to reproduce the problem with the latest codebase.<introlatestcheck_bissbs>` + :ref:`Segment 1: try to reproduce the problem with the latest codebase <introlatestcheck_bissbs>`. - :ref:`Segment 2: check if the kernels you build work fine.<introworkingcheck_bissbs>` + :ref:`Segment 2: check if the kernels you build work fine <introworkingcheck_bissbs>`. - :ref:`Segment 3: perform a bisection and validate the result.<introbisect_bissbs>` + :ref:`Segment 3: perform a bisection and validate the result <introbisect_bissbs>`. - :ref:`Supplementary tasks: cleanup during and after following this guide.<introclosure_bissbs>` + :ref:`Complementary tasks: cleanup during and after following this guide <introclosure_bissbs>`. + + :ref:`Optional tasks: test reverts, patches, or later versions <introoptional_bissbs>`. The steps in each segment illustrate the important aspects of the process, while a comprehensive reference section holds additional details for almost all of the @@ -240,24 +257,35 @@ to get things rolling again. For further details on how to report Linux kernel issues or regressions check out Documentation/admin-guide/reporting-issues.rst, which works in conjunction with this document. It among others explains why you need to verify bugs with -the latest 'mainline' kernel, even if you face a problem with a kernel from a -'stable/longterm' series; for users facing a regression it also explains that -sending a preliminary report after finishing segment 2 might be wise, as the -regression and its culprit might be known already. For further details on -what actually qualifies as a regression check out -Documentation/admin-guide/reporting-regressions.rst. +the latest 'mainline' kernel (e.g. versions like 6.0, 6.1-rc1, or 6.1-rc6), +even if you face a problem with a kernel from a 'stable/longterm' series +(say 6.0.13). + +For users facing a regression that document also explains why sending a +preliminary report after segment 2 might be wise, as the regression and its +culprit might be known already. For further details on what actually qualifies +as a regression check out Documentation/admin-guide/reporting-regressions.rst. + +If you run into any problems while following this guide or have ideas how to +improve it, :ref:`please let the kernel developers know <submit_improvements>`. .. _introprep_bissbs: Preparations: set up everything to build your own kernels --------------------------------------------------------- +The following steps lay the groundwork for all further tasks. + +Note: the instructions assume you are building and testing on the same +machine; if you want to compile the kernel on another system, check +:ref:`Build kernels on a different machine <buildhost_bis>` below. + .. _backup_bissbs: * Create a fresh backup and put system repair and restore tools at hand, just to be prepared for the unlikely case of something going sideways. - [:ref:`details<backup_bisref>`] + [:ref:`details <backup_bisref>`] .. _vanilla_bissbs: @@ -265,7 +293,7 @@ Preparations: set up everything to build your own kernels builds them automatically. That includes but is not limited to DKMS, openZFS, VirtualBox, and Nvidia's graphics drivers (including the GPLed kernel module). - [:ref:`details<vanilla_bisref>`] + [:ref:`details <vanilla_bisref>`] .. _secureboot_bissbs: @@ -276,48 +304,49 @@ Preparations: set up everything to build your own kernels their restrictions through a process initiated by ``mokutil --disable-validation``. - [:ref:`details<secureboot_bisref>`] + [:ref:`details <secureboot_bisref>`] .. _rangecheck_bissbs: * Determine the kernel versions considered 'good' and 'bad' throughout this - guide. + guide: - Do you follow this guide to verify if a bug is present in the code developers - care for? Then consider the mainline release your 'working' kernel (the newest - one you regularly use) is based on to be the 'good' version; if your 'working' - kernel for example is 6.0.11, then your 'good' kernel is 6.0. + * Do you follow this guide to verify if a bug is present in the code the + primary developers care for? Then consider the version of the newest kernel + you regularly use currently as 'good' (e.g. 6.0, 6.0.13, or 6.1-rc2). - In case you face a regression, it depends on the version range where the - regression was introduced: + * Do you face a regression, e.g. something broke or works worse after + switching to a newer kernel version? In that case it depends on the version + range during which the problem appeared: - * Something which used to work in Linux 6.0 broke when switching to Linux - 6.1-rc1? Then henceforth regard 6.0 as the last known 'good' version - and 6.1-rc1 as the first 'bad' one. + * Something regressed when updating from a stable/longterm release + (say 6.0.13) to a newer mainline series (like 6.1-rc7 or 6.1) or a + stable/longterm version based on one (say 6.1.5)? Then consider the + mainline release your working kernel is based on to be the 'good' + version (e.g. 6.0) and the first version to be broken as the 'bad' one + (e.g. 6.1-rc7, 6.1, or 6.1.5). Note, at this point it is merely assumed + that 6.0 is fine; this hypothesis will be checked in segment 2. - * Some function stopped working when updating from 6.0.11 to 6.1.4? Then for - the time being consider 6.0 as the last 'good' version and 6.1.4 as - the 'bad' one. Note, at this point it is merely assumed that 6.0 is fine; - this assumption will be checked in segment 2. + * Something regressed when switching from one mainline version (say 6.0) to + a later one (like 6.1-rc1) or a stable/longterm release based on it + (say 6.1.5)? Then regard the last working version (e.g. 6.0) as 'good' and + the first broken (e.g. 6.1-rc1 or 6.1.5) as 'bad'. - * A feature you used in 6.0.11 does not work at all or worse in 6.1.13? In - that case you want to bisect within a stable/longterm series: consider - 6.0.11 as the last known 'good' version and 6.0.13 as the first 'bad' - one. Note, in this case you still want to compile and test a mainline kernel - as explained in segment 1: the outcome will determine if you need to report - your issue to the regular developers or the stable team. + * Something regressed when updating within a stable/longterm series (say + from 6.0.13 to 6.0.15)? Then consider those versions as 'good' and 'bad' + (e.g. 6.0.13 and 6.0.15), as you need to bisect within that series. *Note, do not confuse 'good' version with 'working' kernel; the latter term throughout this guide will refer to the last kernel that has been working fine.* - [:ref:`details<rangecheck_bisref>`] + [:ref:`details <rangecheck_bisref>`] .. _bootworking_bissbs: * Boot into the 'working' kernel and briefly use the apparently broken feature. - [:ref:`details<bootworking_bisref>`] + [:ref:`details <bootworking_bisref>`] .. _diskspace_bissbs: @@ -327,7 +356,7 @@ Preparations: set up everything to build your own kernels debug symbols: both explain approaches reducing the amount of space, which should allow you to master these tasks with about 4 Gigabytes free space. - [:ref:`details<diskspace_bisref>`] + [:ref:`details <diskspace_bisref>`] .. _buildrequires_bissbs: @@ -337,7 +366,7 @@ Preparations: set up everything to build your own kernels reference section shows how to quickly install those on various popular Linux distributions. - [:ref:`details<buildrequires_bisref>`] + [:ref:`details <buildrequires_bisref>`] .. _sources_bissbs: @@ -360,14 +389,23 @@ Preparations: set up everything to build your own kernels git remote add -t master stable \ https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git - [:ref:`details<sources_bisref>`] + [:ref:`details <sources_bisref>`] + +.. _stablesources_bissbs: + +* Is one of the versions you earlier established as 'good' or 'bad' a stable or + longterm release (say 6.1.5)? Then download the code for the series it belongs + to ('linux-6.1.y' in this example):: + + git remote set-branches --add stable linux-6.1.y + git fetch stable .. _oldconfig_bissbs: * Start preparing a kernel build configuration (the '.config' file). Before doing so, ensure you are still running the 'working' kernel an earlier - step told you to boot; if you are unsure, check the current kernel release + step told you to boot; if you are unsure, check the current kernelrelease identifier using ``uname -r``. Afterwards check out the source code for the version earlier established as @@ -375,7 +413,7 @@ Preparations: set up everything to build your own kernels the version number in this and all later Git commands needs to be prefixed with a 'v':: - git checkout --detach v6.0 + git switch --discard-changes --detach v6.0 Now create a build configuration file:: @@ -398,7 +436,7 @@ Preparations: set up everything to build your own kernels 'make olddefconfig' again and check if it now picked up the right config file as base. - [:ref:`details<oldconfig_bisref>`] + [:ref:`details <oldconfig_bisref>`] .. _localmodconfig_bissbs: @@ -432,7 +470,7 @@ Preparations: set up everything to build your own kernels spending much effort on, as long as it boots and allows to properly test the feature that causes trouble. - [:ref:`details<localmodconfig_bisref>`] + [:ref:`details <localmodconfig_bisref>`] .. _tagging_bissbs: @@ -442,7 +480,7 @@ Preparations: set up everything to build your own kernels ./scripts/config --set-str CONFIG_LOCALVERSION '-local' ./scripts/config -e CONFIG_LOCALVERSION_AUTO - [:ref:`details<tagging_bisref>`] + [:ref:`details <tagging_bisref>`] .. _debugsymbols_bissbs: @@ -461,7 +499,7 @@ Preparations: set up everything to build your own kernels ./scripts/config -d DEBUG_INFO -d DEBUG_INFO_DWARF_TOOLCHAIN_DEFAULT \ -d DEBUG_INFO_DWARF4 -d DEBUG_INFO_DWARF5 -e CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_NONE - [:ref:`details<debugsymbols_bisref>`] + [:ref:`details <debugsymbols_bisref>`] .. _configmods_bissbs: @@ -471,14 +509,14 @@ Preparations: set up everything to build your own kernels * Are you running Debian? Then you want to avoid known problems by performing additional adjustments explained in the reference section. - [:ref:`details<configmods_distros_bisref>`]. + [:ref:`details <configmods_distros_bisref>`]. * If you want to influence other aspects of the configuration, do so now using your preferred tool. Note, to use make targets like 'menuconfig' or 'nconfig', you will need to install the development files of ncurses; for 'xconfig' you likewise need the Qt5 or Qt6 headers. - [:ref:`details<configmods_individual_bisref>`]. + [:ref:`details <configmods_individual_bisref>`]. .. _saveconfig_bissbs: @@ -488,7 +526,7 @@ Preparations: set up everything to build your own kernels make olddefconfig cp .config ~/kernel-config-working - [:ref:`details<saveconfig_bisref>`] + [:ref:`details <saveconfig_bisref>`] .. _introlatestcheck_bissbs: @@ -498,16 +536,30 @@ Segment 1: try to reproduce the problem with the latest codebase The following steps verify if the problem occurs with the code currently supported by developers. In case you face a regression, it also checks that the problem is not caused by some .config change, as reporting the issue then would -be a waste of time. [:ref:`details<introlatestcheck_bisref>`] +be a waste of time. [:ref:`details <introlatestcheck_bisref>`] .. _checkoutmaster_bissbs: -* Check out the latest Linux codebase:: +* Check out the latest Linux codebase. - cd ~/linux/ - git checkout --force --detach mainline/master + * Are your 'good' and 'bad' versions from the same stable or longterm series? + Then check the `front page of kernel.org <https://kernel.org/>`_: if it + lists a release from that series without an '[EOL]' tag, checkout the series + latest version ('linux-6.1.y' in the following example):: + + cd ~/linux/ + git switch --discard-changes --detach stable/linux-6.1.y + + Your series is unsupported, if is not listed or carrying a 'end of life' + tag. In that case you might want to check if a successor series (say + linux-6.2.y) or mainline (see next point) fix the bug. - [:ref:`details<checkoutmaster_bisref>`] + * In all other cases, run:: + + cd ~/linux/ + git switch --discard-changes --detach mainline/master + + [:ref:`details <checkoutmaster_bisref>`] .. _build_bissbs: @@ -522,7 +574,7 @@ be a waste of time. [:ref:`details<introlatestcheck_bisref>`] reference section for alternatives, which obviously will require other steps to install as well. - [:ref:`details<build_bisref>`] + [:ref:`details <build_bisref>`] .. _install_bissbs: @@ -555,7 +607,7 @@ be a waste of time. [:ref:`details<introlatestcheck_bisref>`] down: if you will build more kernels as described in segment 2 and 3, you will have to perform those again after executing ``command -v installkernel [...]``. - [:ref:`details<install_bisref>`] + [:ref:`details <install_bisref>`] .. _storagespace_bissbs: @@ -568,7 +620,7 @@ be a waste of time. [:ref:`details<introlatestcheck_bisref>`] Write down or remember those two values for later: they enable you to prevent running out of disk space accidentally during a bisection. - [:ref:`details<storagespace_bisref>`] + [:ref:`details <storagespace_bisref>`] .. _kernelrelease_bissbs: @@ -595,7 +647,7 @@ be a waste of time. [:ref:`details<introlatestcheck_bisref>`] If that command does not return '0', check the reference section, as the cause for this might interfere with your testing. - [:ref:`details<tainted_bisref>`] + [:ref:`details <tainted_bisref>`] .. _recheckbroken_bissbs: @@ -603,21 +655,19 @@ be a waste of time. [:ref:`details<introlatestcheck_bisref>`] out the instructions in the reference section to ensure nothing went sideways during your tests. - [:ref:`details<recheckbroken_bisref>`] + [:ref:`details <recheckbroken_bisref>`] .. _recheckstablebroken_bissbs: -* Are you facing a problem within a stable/longterm series, but failed to - reproduce it with the mainline kernel you just built? One that according to - the `front page of kernel.org <https://kernel.org/>`_ is still supported? Then - check if the latest codebase for the particular series might already fix the - problem. To do so, add the stable series Git branch for your 'good' kernel - (again, this here is assumed to be 6.0) and check out the latest version:: +* Did you just built a stable or longterm kernel? And were you able to reproduce + the regression with it? Then you should test the latest mainline codebase as + well, because the result determines which developers the bug must be submitted + to. + + To prepare that test, check out current mainline:: cd ~/linux/ - git remote set-branches --add stable linux-6.0.y - git fetch stable - git checkout --force --detach linux-6.0.y + git switch --discard-changes --detach mainline/master Now use the checked out code to build and install another kernel using the commands the earlier steps already described in more detail:: @@ -639,14 +689,16 @@ be a waste of time. [:ref:`details<introlatestcheck_bisref>`] uname -r cat /proc/sys/kernel/tainted - Now verify if this kernel is showing the problem. + Now verify if this kernel is showing the problem. If it does, then you need + to report the bug to the primary developers; if it does not, report it to the + stable team. See Documentation/admin-guide/reporting-issues.rst for details. - [:ref:`details<recheckstablebroken_bisref>`] + [:ref:`details <recheckstablebroken_bisref>`] Do you follow this guide to verify if a problem is present in the code currently supported by Linux kernel developers? Then you are done at this point. If you later want to remove the kernel you just built, check out -:ref:`Supplementary tasks: cleanup during and after following this guide<introclosure_bissbs>`. +:ref:`Complementary tasks: cleanup during and after following this guide <introclosure_bissbs>`. In case you face a regression, move on and execute at least the next segment as well. @@ -658,7 +710,7 @@ Segment 2: check if the kernels you build work fine In case of a regression, you now want to ensure the trimmed configuration file you created earlier works as expected; a bisection with the .config file -otherwise would be a waste of time. [:ref:`details<introworkingcheck_bisref>`] +otherwise would be a waste of time. [:ref:`details <introworkingcheck_bisref>`] .. _recheckworking_bissbs: @@ -669,7 +721,7 @@ otherwise would be a waste of time. [:ref:`details<introworkingcheck_bisref>`] 'good' (once again assumed to be 6.0 here):: cd ~/linux/ - git checkout --detach v6.0 + git switch --discard-changes --detach v6.0 Now use the checked out code to configure, build, and install another kernel using the commands the previous subsection explained in more detail:: @@ -693,7 +745,7 @@ otherwise would be a waste of time. [:ref:`details<introworkingcheck_bisref>`] Now check if this kernel works as expected; if not, consult the reference section for further instructions. - [:ref:`details<recheckworking_bisref>`] + [:ref:`details <recheckworking_bisref>`] .. _introbisect_bissbs: @@ -703,18 +755,11 @@ Segment 3: perform the bisection and validate the result With all the preparations and precaution builds taken care of, you are now ready to begin the bisection. This will make you build quite a few kernels -- usually about 15 in case you encountered a regression when updating to a newer series -(say from 6.0.11 to 6.1.3). But do not worry, due to the trimmed build +(say from 6.0.13 to 6.1.5). But do not worry, due to the trimmed build configuration created earlier this works a lot faster than many people assume: overall on average it will often just take about 10 to 15 minutes to compile each kernel on commodity x86 machines. -* In case your 'bad' version is a stable/longterm release (say 6.1.5), add its - stable branch, unless you already did so earlier:: - - cd ~/linux/ - git remote set-branches --add stable linux-6.1.y - git fetch stable - .. _bisectstart_bissbs: * Start the bisection and tell Git about the versions earlier established as @@ -725,7 +770,7 @@ each kernel on commodity x86 machines. git bisect good v6.0 git bisect bad v6.1.5 - [:ref:`details<bisectstart_bisref>`] + [:ref:`details <bisectstart_bisref>`] .. _bisectbuild_bissbs: @@ -745,7 +790,7 @@ each kernel on commodity x86 machines. If compilation fails for some reason, run ``git bisect skip`` and restart executing the stack of commands from the beginning. - In case you skipped the "test latest codebase" step in the guide, check its + In case you skipped the 'test latest codebase' step in the guide, check its description as for why the 'df [...]' and 'make -s kernelrelease [...]' commands are here. @@ -754,7 +799,7 @@ each kernel on commodity x86 machines. totally normal to see release identifiers like '6.0-rc1-local-gcafec0cacaca0' if you bisect between versions 6.1 and 6.2 for example. - [:ref:`details<bisectbuild_bisref>`] + [:ref:`details <bisectbuild_bisref>`] .. _bisecttest_bissbs: @@ -794,7 +839,7 @@ each kernel on commodity x86 machines. might need to scroll up to see the message mentioning the culprit; alternatively, run ``git bisect log > ~/bisection-log``. - [:ref:`details<bisecttest_bisref>`] + [:ref:`details <bisecttest_bisref>`] .. _bisectlog_bissbs: @@ -806,7 +851,7 @@ each kernel on commodity x86 machines. cp .config ~/bisection-config-culprit git bisect reset - [:ref:`details<bisectlog_bisref>`] + [:ref:`details <bisectlog_bisref>`] .. _revert_bissbs: @@ -823,16 +868,16 @@ each kernel on commodity x86 machines. Begin by checking out the latest codebase depending on the range you bisected: * Did you face a regression within a stable/longterm series (say between - 6.0.11 and 6.0.13) that does not happen in mainline? Then check out the + 6.0.13 and 6.0.15) that does not happen in mainline? Then check out the latest codebase for the affected series like this:: git fetch stable - git checkout --force --detach linux-6.0.y + git switch --discard-changes --detach linux-6.0.y * In all other cases check out latest mainline:: git fetch mainline - git checkout --force --detach mainline/master + git switch --discard-changes --detach mainline/master If you bisected a regression within a stable/longterm series that also happens in mainline, there is one more thing to do: look up the mainline @@ -846,27 +891,33 @@ each kernel on commodity x86 machines. git revert --no-edit cafec0cacaca0 - If that fails, give up trying and move on to the next step. But if it works, - build a kernel again using the familiar command sequence:: + If that fails, give up trying and move on to the next step; if it works, + adjust the tag to facilitate the identification and prevent accidentally + overwriting another kernel:: cp ~/kernel-config-working .config + ./scripts/config --set-str CONFIG_LOCALVERSION '-local-cafec0cacaca0-reverted' + + Build a kernel using the familiar command sequence, just without copying the + the base .config over:: + make olddefconfig && - make -j $(nproc --all) && + make -j $(nproc --all) # * Check if the free space suffices holding another kernel: df -h /boot/ /lib/modules/ sudo make modules_install command -v installkernel && sudo make install - Make -s kernelrelease | tee -a ~/kernels-built + make -s kernelrelease | tee -a ~/kernels-built reboot - Now check one last time if the feature that made you perform a bisection work - with that kernel. + Now check one last time if the feature that made you perform a bisection works + with that kernel: if everything went well, it should not show the regression. - [:ref:`details<revert_bisref>`] + [:ref:`details <revert_bisref>`] .. _introclosure_bissbs: -Supplementary tasks: cleanup during and after the bisection +Complementary tasks: cleanup during and after the bisection ----------------------------------------------------------- During and after following this guide you might want or need to remove some of @@ -903,7 +954,7 @@ space might run out. kernel image and related files behind; in that case remove them as described in the reference section. - [:ref:`details<makeroom_bisref>`] + [:ref:`details <makeroom_bisref>`] .. _finishingtouch_bissbs: @@ -926,18 +977,99 @@ space might run out. the version considered 'good', and the last three or four you compiled during the actual bisection process. - [:ref:`details<finishingtouch_bisref>`] + [:ref:`details <finishingtouch_bisref>`] + +.. _introoptional_bissbs: + +Optional: test reverts, patches, or later versions +-------------------------------------------------- + +While or after reporting a bug, you might want or potentially will be asked to +test reverts, debug patches, proposed fixes, or other versions. In that case +follow these instructions. + +* Update your Git clone and check out the latest code. + + * In case you want to test mainline, fetch its latest changes before checking + its code out:: + + git fetch mainline + git switch --discard-changes --detach mainline/master + + * In case you want to test a stable or longterm kernel, first add the branch + holding the series you are interested in (6.2 in the example), unless you + already did so earlier:: + + git remote set-branches --add stable linux-6.2.y + + Then fetch the latest changes and check out the latest version from the + series:: + + git fetch stable + git switch --discard-changes --detach stable/linux-6.2.y + +* Copy your kernel build configuration over:: + + cp ~/kernel-config-working .config + +* Your next step depends on what you want to do: + + * In case you just want to test the latest codebase, head to the next step, + you are already all set. + + * In case you want to test if a revert fixes an issue, revert one or multiple + changes by specifying their commit ids:: + + git revert --no-edit cafec0cacaca0 + + Now give that kernel a special tag to facilitates its identification and + prevent accidentally overwriting another kernel:: + + ./scripts/config --set-str CONFIG_LOCALVERSION '-local-cafec0cacaca0-reverted' + + * In case you want to test a patch, store the patch in a file like + '/tmp/foobars-proposed-fix-v1.patch' and apply it like this:: + + git apply /tmp/foobars-proposed-fix-v1.patch + + In case of multiple patches, repeat this step with the others. + + Now give that kernel a special tag to facilitates its identification and + prevent accidentally overwriting another kernel:: + + ./scripts/config --set-str CONFIG_LOCALVERSION '-local-foobars-fix-v1' + +* Build a kernel using the familiar commands, just without copying the kernel + build configuration over, as that has been taken care of already:: + + make olddefconfig && + make -j $(nproc --all) + # * Check if the free space suffices holding another kernel: + df -h /boot/ /lib/modules/ + sudo make modules_install + command -v installkernel && sudo make install + make -s kernelrelease | tee -a ~/kernels-built + reboot + +* Now verify you booted the newly built kernel and check it. + +[:ref:`details <introoptional_bisref>`] .. _submit_improvements: -This concludes the step-by-step guide. +Conclusion +---------- + +You have reached the end of the step-by-step guide. Did you run into trouble following any of the above steps not cleared up by the reference section below? Did you spot errors? Or do you have ideas how to -improve the guide? Then please take a moment and let the maintainer of this +improve the guide? + +If any of that applies, please take a moment and let the maintainer of this document know by email (Thorsten Leemhuis <linux@leemhuis.info>), ideally while CCing the Linux docs mailing list (linux-doc@vger.kernel.org). Such feedback is -vital to improve this document further, which is in everybody's interest, as it +vital to improve this text further, which is in everybody's interest, as it will enable more people to master the task described here -- and hopefully also improve similar guides inspired by this one. @@ -948,10 +1080,20 @@ Reference section for the step-by-step guide This section holds additional information for almost all the items in the above step-by-step guide. +Preparations for building your own kernels +------------------------------------------ + + *The steps in this section lay the groundwork for all further tests.* + [:ref:`... <introprep_bissbs>`] + +The steps in all later sections of this guide depend on those described here. + +[:ref:`back to step-by-step guide <introprep_bissbs>`]. + .. _backup_bisref: Prepare for emergencies ------------------------ +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ *Create a fresh backup and put system repair and restore tools at hand.* [:ref:`... <backup_bissbs>`] @@ -966,7 +1108,7 @@ for something going sideways, even if that should not happen. .. _vanilla_bisref: Remove anything related to externally maintained kernel modules ---------------------------------------------------------------- +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ *Remove all software that depends on externally developed kernel drivers or builds them automatically.* [:ref:`...<vanilla_bissbs>`] @@ -984,7 +1126,7 @@ explains in more detail. .. _secureboot_bisref: Deal with techniques like Secure Boot -------------------------------------- +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ *On platforms with 'Secure Boot' or similar techniques, prepare everything to ensure the system will permit your self-compiled kernel to boot later.* @@ -1021,7 +1163,7 @@ Afterwards, permit MokManager to reboot the machine. .. _bootworking_bisref: Boot the last kernel that was working -------------------------------------- +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ *Boot into the last working kernel and briefly recheck if the feature that regressed really works.* [:ref:`...<bootworking_bissbs>`] @@ -1034,7 +1176,7 @@ the right thing. .. _diskspace_bisref: Space requirements ------------------- +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ *Ensure to have enough free space for building Linux.* [:ref:`... <diskspace_bissbs>`] @@ -1052,32 +1194,32 @@ space by quite a few gigabytes. .. _rangecheck_bisref: Bisection range ---------------- +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ *Determine the kernel versions considered 'good' and 'bad' throughout this guide.* [:ref:`...<rangecheck_bissbs>`] Establishing the range of commits to be checked is mostly straightforward, except when a regression occurred when switching from a release of one stable -series to a release of a later series (e.g. from 6.0.11 to 6.1.4). In that case +series to a release of a later series (e.g. from 6.0.13 to 6.1.5). In that case Git will need some hand holding, as there is no straight line of descent. That's because with the release of 6.0 mainline carried on to 6.1 while the stable series 6.0.y branched to the side. It's therefore theoretically possible -that the issue you face with 6.1.4 only worked in 6.0.11, as it was fixed by a +that the issue you face with 6.1.5 only worked in 6.0.13, as it was fixed by a commit that went into one of the 6.0.y releases, but never hit mainline or the 6.1.y series. Thankfully that normally should not happen due to the way the stable/longterm maintainers maintain the code. It's thus pretty safe to assume 6.0 as a 'good' kernel. That assumption will be tested anyway, as that kernel will be built and tested in the segment '2' of this guide; Git would force you -to do this as well, if you tried bisecting between 6.0.11 and 6.1.13. +to do this as well, if you tried bisecting between 6.0.13 and 6.1.15. [:ref:`back to step-by-step guide <rangecheck_bissbs>`] .. _buildrequires_bisref: Install build requirements --------------------------- +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ *Install all software required to build a Linux kernel.* [:ref:`...<buildrequires_bissbs>`] @@ -1117,7 +1259,7 @@ These commands install a few packages that are often, but not always needed. You for example might want to skip installing the development headers for ncurses, which you will only need in case you later might want to adjust the kernel build configuration using make the targets 'menuconfig' or 'nconfig'; likewise omit -the headers of Qt6 is you do not plan to adjust the .config using 'xconfig'. +the headers of Qt6 if you do not plan to adjust the .config using 'xconfig'. You furthermore might need additional libraries and their development headers for tasks not covered in this guide -- for example when building utilities from @@ -1128,7 +1270,7 @@ the kernel's tools/ directory. .. _sources_bisref: Download the sources using Git ------------------------------- +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ *Retrieve the Linux mainline sources.* [:ref:`...<sources_bissbs>`] @@ -1148,7 +1290,7 @@ work better for you: .. _sources_bundle_bisref: Downloading Linux mainline sources using a bundle -~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" Use the following commands to retrieve the Linux mainline sources using a bundle:: @@ -1184,7 +1326,7 @@ First, execute the following command to retrieve the latest mainline codebase:: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git Now deepen your clone's history to the second predecessor of the mainline -release of your 'good' version. In case the latter are 6.0 or 6.0.11, 5.19 would +release of your 'good' version. In case the latter are 6.0 or 6.0.13, 5.19 would be the first predecessor and 5.18 the second -- hence deepen the history up to that version:: @@ -1219,7 +1361,7 @@ Note, shallow clones have a few peculiar characteristics: .. _oldconfig_bisref: Start defining the build configuration for your kernel ------------------------------------------------------- +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ *Start preparing a kernel build configuration (the '.config' file).* [:ref:`... <oldconfig_bissbs>`] @@ -1279,7 +1421,7 @@ that file to the build machine and store it as ~/linux/.config; afterwards run .. _localmodconfig_bisref: Trim the build configuration for your kernel --------------------------------------------- +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ *Disable any kernel modules apparently superfluous for your setup.* [:ref:`... <localmodconfig_bissbs>`] @@ -1328,7 +1470,7 @@ step-by-step guide mentions:: .. _tagging_bisref: Tag the kernels about to be build ---------------------------------- +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ *Ensure all the kernels you will build are clearly identifiable using a special tag and a unique version identifier.* [:ref:`... <tagging_bissbs>`] @@ -1344,7 +1486,7 @@ confusing during the bisection. .. _debugsymbols_bisref: Decide to enable or disable debug symbols ------------------------------------------ +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ *Decide how to handle debug symbols.* [:ref:`... <debugsymbols_bissbs>`] @@ -1373,7 +1515,7 @@ explains this process in more detail. .. _configmods_bisref: Adjust build configuration --------------------------- +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ *Check if you may want or need to adjust some other kernel configuration options:* @@ -1384,7 +1526,7 @@ kernel configuration options. .. _configmods_distros_bisref: Distro specific adjustments -~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +""""""""""""""""""""""""""" *Are you running* [:ref:`... <configmods_bissbs>`] @@ -1409,7 +1551,7 @@ when following this guide on a few commodity distributions. .. _configmods_individual_bisref: Individual adjustments -~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +"""""""""""""""""""""" *If you want to influence the other aspects of the configuration, do so now.* [:ref:`... <configmods_bissbs>`] @@ -1426,13 +1568,13 @@ is missing. .. _saveconfig_bisref: Put the .config file aside --------------------------- +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ *Reprocess the .config after the latest changes and store it in a safe place.* [:ref:`... <saveconfig_bissbs>`] Put the .config you prepared aside, as you want to copy it back to the build -directory every time during this guide before you start building another +directory every time during this guide before you start building another kernel. That's because going back and forth between different versions can alter .config files in odd ways; those occasionally cause side effects that could confuse testing or in some cases render the result of your bisection @@ -1442,8 +1584,8 @@ meaningless. .. _introlatestcheck_bisref: -Try to reproduce the regression ------------------------------------------ +Try to reproduce the problem with the latest codebase +----------------------------------------------------- *Verify the regression is not caused by some .config change and check if it still occurs with the latest codebase.* [:ref:`... <introlatestcheck_bissbs>`] @@ -1490,28 +1632,28 @@ highly recommended for these reasons: Your report might be ignored if you send it to the wrong party -- and even when you get a reply there is a decent chance that developers tell you to - evaluate which of the two cases it is before they take a closer look. + evaluate which of the two cases it is before they take a closer look. [:ref:`back to step-by-step guide <introlatestcheck_bissbs>`] .. _checkoutmaster_bisref: Check out the latest Linux codebase ------------------------------------ +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ *Check out the latest Linux codebase.* - [:ref:`... <introlatestcheck_bissbs>`] + [:ref:`... <checkoutmaster_bissbs>`] In case you later want to recheck if an ever newer codebase might fix the problem, remember to run that ``git fetch --shallow-exclude [...]`` command again mentioned earlier to update your local Git repository. -[:ref:`back to step-by-step guide <introlatestcheck_bissbs>`] +[:ref:`back to step-by-step guide <checkoutmaster_bissbs>`] .. _build_bisref: Build your kernel ------------------ +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ *Build the image and the modules of your first kernel using the config file you prepared.* [:ref:`... <build_bissbs>`] @@ -1521,7 +1663,7 @@ yourself. Another subsection explains how to directly package your kernel up as deb, rpm or tar file. Dealing with build errors -~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +""""""""""""""""""""""""" When a build error occurs, it might be caused by some aspect of your machine's setup that often can be fixed quickly; other times though the problem lies in @@ -1552,11 +1694,11 @@ by modifying your search terms or using another line from the error messages. In the end, most issues you run into have likely been encountered and reported by others already. That includes issues where the cause is not your -system, but lies in the code. If you run into one of those, you might thus find a -solution (e.g. a patch) or workaround for your issue, too. +system, but lies in the code. If you run into one of those, you might thus find +a solution (e.g. a patch) or workaround for your issue, too. Package your kernel up -~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +"""""""""""""""""""""" The step-by-step guide uses the default make targets (e.g. 'bzImage' and 'modules' on x86) to build the image and the modules of your kernel, which later @@ -1587,7 +1729,7 @@ distribution's kernel packages. .. _install_bisref: Put the kernel in place ------------------------ +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ *Install the kernel you just built.* [:ref:`... <install_bissbs>`] @@ -1630,7 +1772,7 @@ process. Afterwards add your kernel to your bootloader configuration and reboot. .. _storagespace_bisref: Storage requirements per kernel -------------------------------- +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ *Check how much storage space the kernel, its modules, and other related files like the initramfs consume.* [:ref:`... <storagespace_bissbs>`] @@ -1651,7 +1793,7 @@ need to look in different places. .. _tainted_bisref: Check if your newly built kernel considers itself 'tainted' ------------------------------------------------------------ +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ *Check if the kernel marked itself as 'tainted'.* [:ref:`... <tainted_bissbs>`] @@ -1670,7 +1812,7 @@ interest, as your testing might be flawed otherwise. .. _recheckbroken_bisref: Check the kernel built from a recent mainline codebase ------------------------------------------------------- +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ *Verify if your bug occurs with the newly built kernel.* [:ref:`... <recheckbroken_bissbs>`] @@ -1696,7 +1838,7 @@ the kernel you built from the latest codebase. These are the most frequent: .. _recheckstablebroken_bisref: Check the kernel built from the latest stable/longterm codebase ---------------------------------------------------------------- +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ *Are you facing a regression within a stable/longterm release, but failed to reproduce it with the kernel you just built using the latest mainline sources? @@ -1741,7 +1883,7 @@ ensure the kernel version you assumed to be 'good' earlier in the process (e.g. .. _recheckworking_bisref: Build your own version of the 'good' kernel -------------------------------------------- +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ *Build your own variant of the working kernel and check if the feature that regressed works as expected with it.* [:ref:`... <recheckworking_bissbs>`] @@ -1767,15 +1909,25 @@ multitude of reasons why this might happen. Some ideas where to look: Note, if you found and fixed problems with the .config file, you want to use it to build another kernel from the latest codebase, as your earlier tests with -mainline and the latest version from an affected stable/longterm series were most -likely flawed. +mainline and the latest version from an affected stable/longterm series were +most likely flawed. [:ref:`back to step-by-step guide <recheckworking_bissbs>`] +Perform a bisection and validate the result +------------------------------------------- + + *With all the preparations and precaution builds taken care of, you are now + ready to begin the bisection.* [:ref:`... <introbisect_bissbs>`] + +The steps in this segment perform and validate the bisection. + +[:ref:`back to step-by-step guide <introbisect_bissbs>`]. + .. _bisectstart_bisref: Start the bisection -------------------- +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ *Start the bisection and tell Git about the versions earlier established as 'good' and 'bad'.* [:ref:`... <bisectstart_bissbs>`] @@ -1789,7 +1941,7 @@ for you to test. .. _bisectbuild_bisref: Build a kernel from the bisection point ---------------------------------------- +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ *Build, install, and boot a kernel from the code Git checked out using the same commands you used earlier.* [:ref:`... <bisectbuild_bissbs>`] @@ -1817,7 +1969,7 @@ There are two things worth of note here: .. _bisecttest_bisref: Bisection checkpoint --------------------- +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ *Check if the feature that regressed works in the kernel you just built.* [:ref:`... <bisecttest_bissbs>`] @@ -1831,7 +1983,7 @@ will be for nothing. .. _bisectlog_bisref: Put the bisection log away --------------------------- +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ *Store Git's bisection log and the current .config file in a safe place.* [:ref:`... <bisectlog_bissbs>`] @@ -1851,7 +2003,7 @@ ask for it after you report the regression. .. _revert_bisref: Try reverting the culprit -------------------------- +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ *Try reverting the culprit on top of the latest codebase to see if this fixes your regression.* [:ref:`... <revert_bissbs>`] @@ -1869,14 +2021,20 @@ succeeds, test that kernel version instead. [:ref:`back to step-by-step guide <revert_bissbs>`] +Cleanup steps during and after following this guide +--------------------------------------------------- -Supplementary tasks: cleanup during and after the bisection ------------------------------------------------------------ + *During and after following this guide you might want or need to remove some + of the kernels you installed.* [:ref:`... <introclosure_bissbs>`] + +The steps in this section describe clean-up procedures. + +[:ref:`back to step-by-step guide <introclosure_bissbs>`]. .. _makeroom_bisref: Cleaning up during the bisection --------------------------------- +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ *To remove one of the kernels you installed, look up its 'kernelrelease' identifier.* [:ref:`... <makeroom_bissbs>`] @@ -1911,13 +2069,13 @@ Now remove the boot entry for the kernel from your bootloader's configuration; the steps to do that vary quite a bit between Linux distributions. Note, be careful with wildcards like '*' when deleting files or directories -for kernels manually: you might accidentally remove files of a 6.0.11 kernel +for kernels manually: you might accidentally remove files of a 6.0.13 kernel when all you want is to remove 6.0 or 6.0.1. [:ref:`back to step-by-step guide <makeroom_bissbs>`] Cleaning up after the bisection -------------------------------- +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ .. _finishingtouch_bisref: @@ -1932,26 +2090,105 @@ build artifacts and the Linux sources, but will leave the Git repository (~/linux/.git/) behind -- a simple ``git reset --hard`` thus will bring the sources back. -Removing the repository as well would likely be unwise at this point: there is a -decent chance developers will ask you to build another kernel to perform -additional tests. This is often required to debug an issue or check proposed -fixes. Before doing so you want to run the ``git fetch mainline`` command again -followed by ``git checkout mainline/master`` to bring your clone up to date and -checkout the latest codebase. Then apply the patch using ``git apply -<filename>`` or ``git am <filename>`` and build yet another kernel using the -familiar commands. +Removing the repository as well would likely be unwise at this point: there +is a decent chance developers will ask you to build another kernel to +perform additional tests -- like testing a debug patch or a proposed fix. +Details on how to perform those can be found in the section :ref:`Optional +tasks: test reverts, patches, or later versions <introoptional_bissbs>`. Additional tests are also the reason why you want to keep the ~/kernel-config-working file around for a few weeks. [:ref:`back to step-by-step guide <finishingtouch_bissbs>`] +.. _introoptional_bisref: -Additional reading material -=========================== +Test reverts, patches, or later versions +---------------------------------------- + + *While or after reporting a bug, you might want or potentially will be asked + to test reverts, patches, proposed fixes, or other versions.* + [:ref:`... <introoptional_bissbs>`] + +All the commands used in this section should be pretty straight forward, so +there is not much to add except one thing: when setting a kernel tag as +instructed, ensure it is not much longer than the one used in the example, as +problems will arise if the kernelrelease identifier exceeds 63 characters. + +[:ref:`back to step-by-step guide <introoptional_bissbs>`]. + + +Additional information +====================== + +.. _buildhost_bis: + +Build kernels on a different machine +------------------------------------ + +To compile kernels on another system, slightly alter the step-by-step guide's +instructions: + +* Start following the guide on the machine where you want to install and test + the kernels later. + +* After executing ':ref:`Boot into the working kernel and briefly use the + apparently broken feature <bootworking_bissbs>`', save the list of loaded + modules to a file using ``lsmod > ~/test-machine-lsmod``. Then locate the + build configuration for the running kernel (see ':ref:`Start defining the + build configuration for your kernel <oldconfig_bisref>`' for hints on where + to find it) and store it as '~/test-machine-config-working'. Transfer both + files to the home directory of your build host. + +* Continue the guide on the build host (e.g. with ':ref:`Ensure to have enough + free space for building [...] <diskspace_bissbs>`'). + +* When you reach ':ref:`Start preparing a kernel build configuration[...] + <oldconfig_bissbs>`': before running ``make olddefconfig`` for the first time, + execute the following command to base your configuration on the one from the + test machine's 'working' kernel:: + + cp ~/test-machine-config-working ~/linux/.config + +* During the next step to ':ref:`disable any apparently superfluous kernel + modules <localmodconfig_bissbs>`' use the following command instead:: -Further sources ---------------- + yes '' | make localmodconfig LSMOD=~/lsmod_foo-machine localmodconfig + +* Continue the guide, but ignore the instructions outlining how to compile, + install, and reboot into a kernel every time they come up. Instead build + like this:: + + cp ~/kernel-config-working .config + make olddefconfig && + make -j $(nproc --all) targz-pkg + + This will generate a gzipped tar file whose name is printed in the last + line shown; for example, a kernel with the kernelrelease identifier + '6.0.0-rc1-local-g928a87efa423' built for x86 machines usually will + be stored as '~/linux/linux-6.0.0-rc1-local-g928a87efa423-x86.tar.gz'. + + Copy that file to your test machine's home directory. + +* Switch to the test machine to check if you have enough space to hold another + kernel. Then extract the file you transferred:: + + sudo tar -xvzf ~/linux-6.0.0-rc1-local-g928a87efa423-x86.tar.gz -C / + + Afterwards :ref:`generate the initramfs and add the kernel to your boot + loader's configuration <install_bisref>`; on some distributions the following + command will take care of both these tasks:: + + sudo /sbin/installkernel 6.0.0-rc1-local-g928a87efa423 /boot/vmlinuz-6.0.0-rc1-local-g928a87efa423 + + Now reboot and ensure you started the intended kernel. + +This approach even works when building for another architecture: just install +cross-compilers and add the appropriate parameters to every invocation of make +(e.g. ``make ARCH=arm64 CROSS_COMPILE=aarch64-linux-gnu- [...]``). + +Additional reading material +--------------------------- * The `man page for 'git bisect' <https://git-scm.com/docs/git-bisect>`_ and `fighting regressions with 'git bisect' <https://git-scm.com/docs/git-bisect-lk2009.html>`_ diff --git a/Documentation/arch/m68k/buddha-driver.rst b/Documentation/arch/m68k/buddha-driver.rst index 20e401413991..5d1bc824978b 100644 --- a/Documentation/arch/m68k/buddha-driver.rst +++ b/Documentation/arch/m68k/buddha-driver.rst @@ -173,7 +173,7 @@ When accessing IDE registers with A6=1 (for example $84x), the timing will always be mode 0 8-bit compatible, no matter what you have selected in the speed register: -781ns select, IOR/IOW after 4 clock cycles (=314ns) aktive. +781ns select, IOR/IOW after 4 clock cycles (=314ns) active. All the timings with a very short select-signal (the 355ns fast accesses) depend on the accelerator card used in the diff --git a/Documentation/arch/powerpc/dexcr.rst b/Documentation/arch/powerpc/dexcr.rst index 615a631f51fa..ab0724212fcd 100644 --- a/Documentation/arch/powerpc/dexcr.rst +++ b/Documentation/arch/powerpc/dexcr.rst @@ -36,8 +36,145 @@ state for a process. Configuration ============= -The DEXCR is currently unconfigurable. All threads are run with the -NPHIE aspect enabled. +prctl +----- + +A process can control its own userspace DEXCR value using the +``PR_PPC_GET_DEXCR`` and ``PR_PPC_SET_DEXCR`` pair of +:manpage:`prctl(2)` commands. These calls have the form:: + + prctl(PR_PPC_GET_DEXCR, unsigned long which, 0, 0, 0); + prctl(PR_PPC_SET_DEXCR, unsigned long which, unsigned long ctrl, 0, 0); + +The possible 'which' and 'ctrl' values are as follows. Note there is no relation +between the 'which' value and the DEXCR aspect's index. + +.. flat-table:: + :header-rows: 1 + :widths: 2 7 1 + + * - ``prctl()`` which + - Aspect name + - Aspect index + + * - ``PR_PPC_DEXCR_SBHE`` + - Speculative Branch Hint Enable (SBHE) + - 0 + + * - ``PR_PPC_DEXCR_IBRTPD`` + - Indirect Branch Recurrent Target Prediction Disable (IBRTPD) + - 3 + + * - ``PR_PPC_DEXCR_SRAPD`` + - Subroutine Return Address Prediction Disable (SRAPD) + - 4 + + * - ``PR_PPC_DEXCR_NPHIE`` + - Non-Privileged Hash Instruction Enable (NPHIE) + - 5 + +.. flat-table:: + :header-rows: 1 + :widths: 2 8 + + * - ``prctl()`` ctrl + - Meaning + + * - ``PR_PPC_DEXCR_CTRL_EDITABLE`` + - This aspect can be configured with PR_PPC_SET_DEXCR (get only) + + * - ``PR_PPC_DEXCR_CTRL_SET`` + - This aspect is set / set this aspect + + * - ``PR_PPC_DEXCR_CTRL_CLEAR`` + - This aspect is clear / clear this aspect + + * - ``PR_PPC_DEXCR_CTRL_SET_ONEXEC`` + - This aspect will be set after exec / set this aspect after exec + + * - ``PR_PPC_DEXCR_CTRL_CLEAR_ONEXEC`` + - This aspect will be clear after exec / clear this aspect after exec + +Note that + +* which is a plain value, not a bitmask. Aspects must be worked with individually. + +* ctrl is a bitmask. ``PR_PPC_GET_DEXCR`` returns both the current and onexec + configuration. For example, ``PR_PPC_GET_DEXCR`` may return + ``PR_PPC_DEXCR_CTRL_EDITABLE | PR_PPC_DEXCR_CTRL_SET | + PR_PPC_DEXCR_CTRL_CLEAR_ONEXEC``. This would indicate the aspect is currently + set, it will be cleared when you run exec, and you can change this with the + ``PR_PPC_SET_DEXCR`` prctl. + +* The set/clear terminology refers to setting/clearing the bit in the DEXCR. + For example:: + + prctl(PR_PPC_SET_DEXCR, PR_PPC_DEXCR_IBRTPD, PR_PPC_DEXCR_CTRL_SET, 0, 0); + + will set the IBRTPD aspect bit in the DEXCR, causing indirect branch prediction + to be disabled. + +* The status returned by ``PR_PPC_GET_DEXCR`` represents what value the process + would like applied. It does not include any alternative overrides, such as if + the hypervisor is enforcing the aspect be set. To see the true DEXCR state + software should read the appropriate SPRs directly. + +* The aspect state when starting a process is copied from the parent's state on + :manpage:`fork(2)`. The state is reset to a fixed value on + :manpage:`execve(2)`. The PR_PPC_SET_DEXCR prctl() can control both of these + values. + +* The ``*_ONEXEC`` controls do not change the current process's DEXCR. + +Use ``PR_PPC_SET_DEXCR`` with one of ``PR_PPC_DEXCR_CTRL_SET`` or +``PR_PPC_DEXCR_CTRL_CLEAR`` to edit a given aspect. + +Common error codes for both getting and setting the DEXCR are as follows: + +.. flat-table:: + :header-rows: 1 + :widths: 2 8 + + * - Error + - Meaning + + * - ``EINVAL`` + - The DEXCR is not supported by the kernel. + + * - ``ENODEV`` + - The aspect is not recognised by the kernel or not supported by the + hardware. + +``PR_PPC_SET_DEXCR`` may also report the following error codes: + +.. flat-table:: + :header-rows: 1 + :widths: 2 8 + + * - Error + - Meaning + + * - ``EINVAL`` + - The ctrl value contains unrecognised flags. + + * - ``EINVAL`` + - The ctrl value contains mutually conflicting flags (e.g., + ``PR_PPC_DEXCR_CTRL_SET | PR_PPC_DEXCR_CTRL_CLEAR``) + + * - ``EPERM`` + - This aspect cannot be modified with prctl() (check for the + PR_PPC_DEXCR_CTRL_EDITABLE flag with PR_PPC_GET_DEXCR). + + * - ``EPERM`` + - The process does not have sufficient privilege to perform the operation. + For example, clearing NPHIE on exec is a privileged operation (a process + can still clear its own NPHIE aspect without privileges). + +This interface allows a process to control its own DEXCR aspects, and also set +the initial DEXCR value for any children in its process tree (up to the next +child to use an ``*_ONEXEC`` control). This allows fine-grained control over the +default value of the DEXCR, for example allowing containers to run with different +default values. coredump and ptrace diff --git a/Documentation/arch/powerpc/firmware-assisted-dump.rst b/Documentation/arch/powerpc/firmware-assisted-dump.rst index e363fc48529a..7e37aadd1f77 100644 --- a/Documentation/arch/powerpc/firmware-assisted-dump.rst +++ b/Documentation/arch/powerpc/firmware-assisted-dump.rst @@ -134,12 +134,12 @@ that are run. If there is dump data, then the memory is held. If there is no waiting dump data, then only the memory required to -hold CPU state, HPTE region, boot memory dump, FADump header and -elfcore header, is usually reserved at an offset greater than boot -memory size (see Fig. 1). This area is *not* released: this region -will be kept permanently reserved, so that it can act as a receptacle -for a copy of the boot memory content in addition to CPU state and -HPTE region, in the case a crash does occur. +hold CPU state, HPTE region, boot memory dump, and FADump header is +usually reserved at an offset greater than boot memory size (see Fig. 1). +This area is *not* released: this region will be kept permanently +reserved, so that it can act as a receptacle for a copy of the boot +memory content in addition to CPU state and HPTE region, in the case +a crash does occur. Since this reserved memory area is used only after the system crash, there is no point in blocking this significant chunk of memory from @@ -153,22 +153,22 @@ that were present in CMA region:: o Memory Reservation during first kernel - Low memory Top of memory - 0 boot memory size |<--- Reserved dump area --->| | - | | | Permanent Reservation | | - V V | | V - +-----------+-----/ /---+---+----+-------+-----+-----+----+--+ - | | |///|////| DUMP | HDR | ELF |////| | - +-----------+-----/ /---+---+----+-------+-----+-----+----+--+ - | ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ - | | | | | | - \ CPU HPTE / | | - ------------------------------ | | - Boot memory content gets transferred | | - to reserved area by firmware at the | | - time of crash. | | - FADump Header | - (meta area) | + Low memory Top of memory + 0 boot memory size |<------ Reserved dump area ----->| | + | | | Permanent Reservation | | + V V | | V + +-----------+-----/ /---+---+----+-----------+-------+----+-----+ + | | |///|////| DUMP | HDR |////| | + +-----------+-----/ /---+---+----+-----------+-------+----+-----+ + | ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ + | | | | | | + \ CPU HPTE / | | + -------------------------------- | | + Boot memory content gets transferred | | + to reserved area by firmware at the | | + time of crash. | | + FADump Header | + (meta area) | | | Metadata: This area holds a metadata structure whose @@ -186,13 +186,20 @@ that were present in CMA region:: 0 boot memory size | | |<------------ Crash preserved area ------------>| V V |<--- Reserved dump area --->| | - +-----------+-----/ /---+---+----+-------+-----+-----+----+--+ - | | |///|////| DUMP | HDR | ELF |////| | - +-----------+-----/ /---+---+----+-------+-----+-----+----+--+ - | | - V V - Used by second /proc/vmcore - kernel to boot + +----+---+--+-----/ /---+---+----+-------+-----+-----+-------+ + | |ELF| | |///|////| DUMP | HDR |/////| | + +----+---+--+-----/ /---+---+----+-------+-----+-----+-------+ + | | | | | | + ----- ------------------------------ --------------- + \ | | + \ | | + \ | | + \ | ---------------------------- + \ | / + \ | / + \ | / + /proc/vmcore + +---+ |///| -> Regions (CPU, HPTE & Metadata) marked like this in the above @@ -200,6 +207,12 @@ that were present in CMA region:: does not have CPU & HPTE regions while Metadata region is not supported on pSeries currently. + +---+ + |ELF| -> elfcorehdr, it is created in second kernel after crash. + +---+ + + Note: Memory from 0 to the boot memory size is used by second kernel + Fig. 2 @@ -353,26 +366,6 @@ TODO: - Need to come up with the better approach to find out more accurate boot memory size that is required for a kernel to boot successfully when booted with restricted memory. - - The FADump implementation introduces a FADump crash info structure - in the scratch area before the ELF core header. The idea of introducing - this structure is to pass some important crash info data to the second - kernel which will help second kernel to populate ELF core header with - correct data before it gets exported through /proc/vmcore. The current - design implementation does not address a possibility of introducing - additional fields (in future) to this structure without affecting - compatibility. Need to come up with the better approach to address this. - - The possible approaches are: - - 1. Introduce version field for version tracking, bump up the version - whenever a new field is added to the structure in future. The version - field can be used to find out what fields are valid for the current - version of the structure. - 2. Reserve the area of predefined size (say PAGE_SIZE) for this - structure and have unused area as reserved (initialized to zero) - for future field additions. - - The advantage of approach 1 over 2 is we don't need to reserve extra space. Author: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com> diff --git a/Documentation/arch/riscv/cmodx.rst b/Documentation/arch/riscv/cmodx.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..1c0ca06b6c97 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/arch/riscv/cmodx.rst @@ -0,0 +1,98 @@ +.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +============================================================================== +Concurrent Modification and Execution of Instructions (CMODX) for RISC-V Linux +============================================================================== + +CMODX is a programming technique where a program executes instructions that were +modified by the program itself. Instruction storage and the instruction cache +(icache) are not guaranteed to be synchronized on RISC-V hardware. Therefore, the +program must enforce its own synchronization with the unprivileged fence.i +instruction. + +However, the default Linux ABI prohibits the use of fence.i in userspace +applications. At any point the scheduler may migrate a task onto a new hart. If +migration occurs after the userspace synchronized the icache and instruction +storage with fence.i, the icache on the new hart will no longer be clean. This +is due to the behavior of fence.i only affecting the hart that it is called on. +Thus, the hart that the task has been migrated to may not have synchronized +instruction storage and icache. + +There are two ways to solve this problem: use the riscv_flush_icache() syscall, +or use the ``PR_RISCV_SET_ICACHE_FLUSH_CTX`` prctl() and emit fence.i in +userspace. The syscall performs a one-off icache flushing operation. The prctl +changes the Linux ABI to allow userspace to emit icache flushing operations. + +As an aside, "deferred" icache flushes can sometimes be triggered in the kernel. +At the time of writing, this only occurs during the riscv_flush_icache() syscall +and when the kernel uses copy_to_user_page(). These deferred flushes happen only +when the memory map being used by a hart changes. If the prctl() context caused +an icache flush, this deferred icache flush will be skipped as it is redundant. +Therefore, there will be no additional flush when using the riscv_flush_icache() +syscall inside of the prctl() context. + +prctl() Interface +--------------------- + +Call prctl() with ``PR_RISCV_SET_ICACHE_FLUSH_CTX`` as the first argument. The +remaining arguments will be delegated to the riscv_set_icache_flush_ctx +function detailed below. + +.. kernel-doc:: arch/riscv/mm/cacheflush.c + :identifiers: riscv_set_icache_flush_ctx + +Example usage: + +The following files are meant to be compiled and linked with each other. The +modify_instruction() function replaces an add with 0 with an add with one, +causing the instruction sequence in get_value() to change from returning a zero +to returning a one. + +cmodx.c:: + + #include <stdio.h> + #include <sys/prctl.h> + + extern int get_value(); + extern void modify_instruction(); + + int main() + { + int value = get_value(); + printf("Value before cmodx: %d\n", value); + + // Call prctl before first fence.i is called inside modify_instruction + prctl(PR_RISCV_SET_ICACHE_FLUSH_CTX_ON, PR_RISCV_CTX_SW_FENCEI, PR_RISCV_SCOPE_PER_PROCESS); + modify_instruction(); + // Call prctl after final fence.i is called in process + prctl(PR_RISCV_SET_ICACHE_FLUSH_CTX_OFF, PR_RISCV_CTX_SW_FENCEI, PR_RISCV_SCOPE_PER_PROCESS); + + value = get_value(); + printf("Value after cmodx: %d\n", value); + return 0; + } + +cmodx.S:: + + .option norvc + + .text + .global modify_instruction + modify_instruction: + lw a0, new_insn + lui a5,%hi(old_insn) + sw a0,%lo(old_insn)(a5) + fence.i + ret + + .section modifiable, "awx" + .global get_value + get_value: + li a0, 0 + old_insn: + addi a0, a0, 0 + ret + + .data + new_insn: + addi a0, a0, 1 diff --git a/Documentation/arch/riscv/hwprobe.rst b/Documentation/arch/riscv/hwprobe.rst index b2bcc9eed9aa..204cd4433af5 100644 --- a/Documentation/arch/riscv/hwprobe.rst +++ b/Documentation/arch/riscv/hwprobe.rst @@ -188,6 +188,10 @@ The following keys are defined: manual starting from commit 95cf1f9 ("Add changes requested by Ved during signoff") + * :c:macro:`RISCV_HWPROBE_EXT_ZIHINTPAUSE`: The Zihintpause extension is + supported as defined in the RISC-V ISA manual starting from commit + d8ab5c78c207 ("Zihintpause is ratified"). + * :c:macro:`RISCV_HWPROBE_KEY_CPUPERF_0`: A bitmask that contains performance information about the selected set of processors. diff --git a/Documentation/arch/riscv/index.rst b/Documentation/arch/riscv/index.rst index 4dab0cb4b900..eecf347ce849 100644 --- a/Documentation/arch/riscv/index.rst +++ b/Documentation/arch/riscv/index.rst @@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ RISC-V architecture patch-acceptance uabi vector + cmodx features diff --git a/Documentation/arch/s390/index.rst b/Documentation/arch/s390/index.rst index 73c79bf586fd..e75a6e5d2505 100644 --- a/Documentation/arch/s390/index.rst +++ b/Documentation/arch/s390/index.rst @@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ s390 Architecture cds 3270 driver-model + mm monreader qeth s390dbf diff --git a/Documentation/arch/s390/mm.rst b/Documentation/arch/s390/mm.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..084adad5eef9 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/arch/s390/mm.rst @@ -0,0 +1,111 @@ +.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +================= +Memory Management +================= + +Virtual memory layout +===================== + +.. note:: + + - Some aspects of the virtual memory layout setup are not + clarified (number of page levels, alignment, DMA memory). + + - Unused gaps in the virtual memory layout could be present + or not - depending on how partucular system is configured. + No page tables are created for the unused gaps. + + - The virtual memory regions are tracked or untracked by KASAN + instrumentation, as well as the KASAN shadow memory itself is + created only when CONFIG_KASAN configuration option is enabled. + +:: + + ============================================================================= + | Physical | Virtual | VM area description + ============================================================================= + +- 0 --------------+- 0 --------------+ + | | S390_lowcore | Low-address memory + | +- 8 KB -----------+ + | | | + | | | + | | ... unused gap | KASAN untracked + | | | + +- AMODE31_START --+- AMODE31_START --+ .amode31 rand. phys/virt start + |.amode31 text/data|.amode31 text/data| KASAN untracked + +- AMODE31_END ----+- AMODE31_END ----+ .amode31 rand. phys/virt end (<2GB) + | | | + | | | + +- __kaslr_offset_phys | kernel rand. phys start + | | | + | kernel text/data | | + | | | + +------------------+ | kernel phys end + | | | + | | | + | | | + | | | + +- ident_map_size -+ | + | | + | ... unused gap | KASAN untracked + | | + +- __identity_base + identity mapping start (>= 2GB) + | | + | identity | phys == virt - __identity_base + | mapping | virt == phys + __identity_base + | | + | | KASAN tracked + | | + | | + | | + | | + | | + | | + | | + | | + | | + | | + | | + | | + | | + | | + | | + +---- vmemmap -----+ 'struct page' array start + | | + | virtually mapped | + | memory map | KASAN untracked + | | + +- __abs_lowcore --+ + | | + | Absolute Lowcore | KASAN untracked + | | + +- __memcpy_real_area + | | + | Real Memory Copy| KASAN untracked + | | + +- VMALLOC_START --+ vmalloc area start + | | KASAN untracked or + | vmalloc area | KASAN shallowly populated in case + | | CONFIG_KASAN_VMALLOC=y + +- MODULES_VADDR --+ modules area start + | | KASAN allocated per module or + | modules area | KASAN shallowly populated in case + | | CONFIG_KASAN_VMALLOC=y + +- __kaslr_offset -+ kernel rand. virt start + | | KASAN tracked + | kernel text/data | phys == (kvirt - __kaslr_offset) + + | | __kaslr_offset_phys + +- kernel .bss end + kernel rand. virt end + | | + | ... unused gap | KASAN untracked + | | + +------------------+ UltraVisor Secure Storage limit + | | + | ... unused gap | KASAN untracked + | | + +KASAN_SHADOW_START+ KASAN shadow memory start + | | + | KASAN shadow | KASAN untracked + | | + +------------------+ ASCE limit diff --git a/Documentation/arch/s390/vfio-ap.rst b/Documentation/arch/s390/vfio-ap.rst index 929ee1c1c940..ea744cbc8687 100644 --- a/Documentation/arch/s390/vfio-ap.rst +++ b/Documentation/arch/s390/vfio-ap.rst @@ -380,6 +380,36 @@ matrix device. control_domains: A read-only file for displaying the control domain numbers assigned to the vfio_ap mediated device. + ap_config: + A read/write file that, when written to, allows all three of the + vfio_ap mediated device's ap matrix masks to be replaced in one shot. + Three masks are given, one for adapters, one for domains, and one for + control domains. If the given state cannot be set then no changes are + made to the vfio-ap mediated device. + + The format of the data written to ap_config is as follows: + {amask},{dmask},{cmask}\n + + \n is a newline character. + + amask, dmask, and cmask are masks identifying which adapters, domains, + and control domains should be assigned to the mediated device. + + The format of a mask is as follows: + 0xNN..NN + + Where NN..NN is 64 hexadecimal characters representing a 256-bit value. + The leftmost (highest order) bit represents adapter/domain 0. + + For an example set of masks that represent your mdev's current + configuration, simply cat ap_config. + + Setting an adapter or domain number greater than the maximum allowed for + the system will result in an error. + + This attribute is intended to be used by automation. End users would be + better served using the respective assign/unassign attributes for + adapters, domains, and control domains. * functions: @@ -550,7 +580,7 @@ These are the steps: following Kconfig elements selected: * IOMMU_SUPPORT * S390 - * ZCRYPT + * AP * VFIO * KVM diff --git a/Documentation/arch/sparc/oradax/dax-hv-api.txt b/Documentation/arch/sparc/oradax/dax-hv-api.txt index 7ecd0bf4957b..ef1a4c2bf08b 100644 --- a/Documentation/arch/sparc/oradax/dax-hv-api.txt +++ b/Documentation/arch/sparc/oradax/dax-hv-api.txt @@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ Chapter 36. Coprocessor services submissions until they succeed; waiting for an outstanding CCB to complete is not necessary, and would not be a guarantee that a future submission would succeed. - The availablility of DAX coprocessor command service is indicated by the presence of the DAX virtual + The availability of DAX coprocessor command service is indicated by the presence of the DAX virtual device node in the guest MD (Section 8.24.17, “Database Analytics Accelerators (DAX) virtual-device nodeâ€). diff --git a/Documentation/arch/x86/resctrl.rst b/Documentation/arch/x86/resctrl.rst index 3712d81cb50c..627e23869bca 100644 --- a/Documentation/arch/x86/resctrl.rst +++ b/Documentation/arch/x86/resctrl.rst @@ -446,6 +446,12 @@ during mkdir. max_threshold_occupancy is a user configurable value to determine the occupancy at which an RMID can be freed. +The mon_llc_occupancy_limbo tracepoint gives the precise occupancy in bytes +for a subset of RMID that are not immediately available for allocation. +This can't be relied on to produce output every second, it may be necessary +to attempt to create an empty monitor group to force an update. Output may +only be produced if creation of a control or monitor group fails. + Schemata files - general concepts --------------------------------- Each line in the file describes one resource. The line starts with @@ -574,7 +580,7 @@ Memory b/w domain is L3 cache. MB:<cache_id0>=bandwidth0;<cache_id1>=bandwidth1;... Memory bandwidth Allocation specified in MiBps ---------------------------------------------- +---------------------------------------------- Memory bandwidth domain is L3 cache. :: diff --git a/Documentation/arch/x86/xstate.rst b/Documentation/arch/x86/xstate.rst index ae5c69e48b11..cec05ac464c1 100644 --- a/Documentation/arch/x86/xstate.rst +++ b/Documentation/arch/x86/xstate.rst @@ -138,7 +138,7 @@ Note this example does not include the sigaltstack preparation. Dynamic features in signal frames --------------------------------- -Dynamcally enabled features are not written to the signal frame upon signal +Dynamically enabled features are not written to the signal frame upon signal entry if the feature is in its initial configuration. This differs from non-dynamic features which are always written regardless of their configuration. Signal handlers can examine the XSAVE buffer's XSTATE_BV diff --git a/Documentation/atomic_t.txt b/Documentation/atomic_t.txt index d7adc6d543db..bee3b1bca9a7 100644 --- a/Documentation/atomic_t.txt +++ b/Documentation/atomic_t.txt @@ -171,14 +171,14 @@ The rule of thumb: - RMW operations that are conditional are unordered on FAILURE, otherwise the above rules apply. -Except of course when an operation has an explicit ordering like: +Except of course when a successful operation has an explicit ordering like: {}_relaxed: unordered {}_acquire: the R of the RMW (or atomic_read) is an ACQUIRE {}_release: the W of the RMW (or atomic_set) is a RELEASE Where 'unordered' is against other memory locations. Address dependencies are -not defeated. +not defeated. Conditional operations are still unordered on FAILURE. Fully ordered primitives are ordered against everything prior and everything subsequent. Therefore a fully ordered primitive is like having an smp_mb() diff --git a/Documentation/bpf/standardization/instruction-set.rst b/Documentation/bpf/standardization/instruction-set.rst index a5ab00ac0b14..00c93eb42613 100644 --- a/Documentation/bpf/standardization/instruction-set.rst +++ b/Documentation/bpf/standardization/instruction-set.rst @@ -5,7 +5,11 @@ BPF Instruction Set Architecture (ISA) ====================================== -This document specifies the BPF instruction set architecture (ISA). +eBPF (which is no longer an acronym for anything), also commonly +referred to as BPF, is a technology with origins in the Linux kernel +that can run untrusted programs in a privileged context such as an +operating system kernel. This document specifies the BPF instruction +set architecture (ISA). Documentation conventions ========================= @@ -43,7 +47,7 @@ a type's signedness (`S`) and bit width (`N`), respectively. ===== ========= For example, `u32` is a type whose valid values are all the 32-bit unsigned -numbers and `s16` is a types whose valid values are all the 16-bit signed +numbers and `s16` is a type whose valid values are all the 16-bit signed numbers. Functions @@ -108,7 +112,7 @@ conformance group means it must support all instructions in that conformance group. The use of named conformance groups enables interoperability between a runtime -that executes instructions, and tools as such compilers that generate +that executes instructions, and tools such as compilers that generate instructions for the runtime. Thus, capability discovery in terms of conformance groups might be done manually by users or automatically by tools. @@ -181,10 +185,13 @@ A basic instruction is encoded as follows:: (`64-bit immediate instructions`_ reuse this field for other purposes) **dst_reg** - destination register number (0-10) + destination register number (0-10), unless otherwise specified + (future instructions might reuse this field for other purposes) **offset** - signed integer offset used with pointer arithmetic + signed integer offset used with pointer arithmetic, except where + otherwise specified (some arithmetic instructions reuse this field + for other purposes) **imm** signed integer immediate value @@ -228,10 +235,12 @@ This is depicted in the following figure:: operation to perform, encoded as explained above **regs** - The source and destination register numbers, encoded as explained above + The source and destination register numbers (unless otherwise + specified), encoded as explained above **offset** - signed integer offset used with pointer arithmetic + signed integer offset used with pointer arithmetic, unless + otherwise specified **imm** signed integer immediate value @@ -292,8 +301,9 @@ Arithmetic instructions ``ALU`` uses 32-bit wide operands while ``ALU64`` uses 64-bit wide operands for otherwise identical operations. ``ALU64`` instructions belong to the base64 conformance group unless noted otherwise. -The 'code' field encodes the operation as below, where 'src' and 'dst' refer -to the values of the source and destination registers, respectively. +The 'code' field encodes the operation as below, where 'src' refers to the +the source operand and 'dst' refers to the value of the destination +register. ===== ===== ======= ========================================================== name code offset description @@ -342,8 +352,8 @@ where '(u32)' indicates that the upper 32 bits are zeroed. dst = dst ^ imm -Note that most instructions have instruction offset of 0. Only three instructions -(``SDIV``, ``SMOD``, ``MOVSX``) have a non-zero offset. +Note that most arithmetic instructions have 'offset' set to 0. Only three instructions +(``SDIV``, ``SMOD``, ``MOVSX``) have a non-zero 'offset'. Division, multiplication, and modulo operations for ``ALU`` are part of the "divmul32" conformance group, and division, multiplication, and @@ -365,15 +375,15 @@ Note that there are varying definitions of the signed modulo operation when the dividend or divisor are negative, where implementations often vary by language such that Python, Ruby, etc. differ from C, Go, Java, etc. This specification requires that signed modulo use truncated division -(where -13 % 3 == -1) as implemented in C, Go, etc.: +(where -13 % 3 == -1) as implemented in C, Go, etc.:: a % n = a - n * trunc(a / n) The ``MOVSX`` instruction does a move operation with sign extension. -``{MOVSX, X, ALU}`` :term:`sign extends<Sign Extend>` 8-bit and 16-bit operands into 32 -bit operands, and zeroes the remaining upper 32 bits. +``{MOVSX, X, ALU}`` :term:`sign extends<Sign Extend>` 8-bit and 16-bit operands into +32-bit operands, and zeroes the remaining upper 32 bits. ``{MOVSX, X, ALU64}`` :term:`sign extends<Sign Extend>` 8-bit, 16-bit, and 32-bit -operands into 64 bit operands. Unlike other arithmetic instructions, +operands into 64-bit operands. Unlike other arithmetic instructions, ``MOVSX`` is only defined for register source operands (``X``). The ``NEG`` instruction is only defined when the source bit is clear @@ -411,19 +421,19 @@ conformance group. Examples: -``{END, TO_LE, ALU}`` with imm = 16/32/64 means:: +``{END, TO_LE, ALU}`` with 'imm' = 16/32/64 means:: dst = htole16(dst) dst = htole32(dst) dst = htole64(dst) -``{END, TO_BE, ALU}`` with imm = 16/32/64 means:: +``{END, TO_BE, ALU}`` with 'imm' = 16/32/64 means:: dst = htobe16(dst) dst = htobe32(dst) dst = htobe64(dst) -``{END, TO_LE, ALU64}`` with imm = 16/32/64 means:: +``{END, TO_LE, ALU64}`` with 'imm' = 16/32/64 means:: dst = bswap16(dst) dst = bswap32(dst) @@ -438,27 +448,33 @@ otherwise identical operations, and indicates the base64 conformance group unless otherwise specified. The 'code' field encodes the operation as below: -======== ===== ======= =============================== =================================================== -code value src_reg description notes -======== ===== ======= =============================== =================================================== -JA 0x0 0x0 PC += offset {JA, K, JMP} only -JA 0x0 0x0 PC += imm {JA, K, JMP32} only +======== ===== ======= ================================= =================================================== +code value src_reg description notes +======== ===== ======= ================================= =================================================== +JA 0x0 0x0 PC += offset {JA, K, JMP} only +JA 0x0 0x0 PC += imm {JA, K, JMP32} only JEQ 0x1 any PC += offset if dst == src -JGT 0x2 any PC += offset if dst > src unsigned -JGE 0x3 any PC += offset if dst >= src unsigned +JGT 0x2 any PC += offset if dst > src unsigned +JGE 0x3 any PC += offset if dst >= src unsigned JSET 0x4 any PC += offset if dst & src JNE 0x5 any PC += offset if dst != src -JSGT 0x6 any PC += offset if dst > src signed -JSGE 0x7 any PC += offset if dst >= src signed -CALL 0x8 0x0 call helper function by address {CALL, K, JMP} only, see `Helper functions`_ -CALL 0x8 0x1 call PC += imm {CALL, K, JMP} only, see `Program-local functions`_ -CALL 0x8 0x2 call helper function by BTF ID {CALL, K, JMP} only, see `Helper functions`_ -EXIT 0x9 0x0 return {CALL, K, JMP} only -JLT 0xa any PC += offset if dst < src unsigned -JLE 0xb any PC += offset if dst <= src unsigned -JSLT 0xc any PC += offset if dst < src signed -JSLE 0xd any PC += offset if dst <= src signed -======== ===== ======= =============================== =================================================== +JSGT 0x6 any PC += offset if dst > src signed +JSGE 0x7 any PC += offset if dst >= src signed +CALL 0x8 0x0 call helper function by static ID {CALL, K, JMP} only, see `Helper functions`_ +CALL 0x8 0x1 call PC += imm {CALL, K, JMP} only, see `Program-local functions`_ +CALL 0x8 0x2 call helper function by BTF ID {CALL, K, JMP} only, see `Helper functions`_ +EXIT 0x9 0x0 return {CALL, K, JMP} only +JLT 0xa any PC += offset if dst < src unsigned +JLE 0xb any PC += offset if dst <= src unsigned +JSLT 0xc any PC += offset if dst < src signed +JSLE 0xd any PC += offset if dst <= src signed +======== ===== ======= ================================= =================================================== + +where 'PC' denotes the program counter, and the offset to increment by +is in units of 64-bit instructions relative to the instruction following +the jump instruction. Thus 'PC += 1' skips execution of the next +instruction if it's a basic instruction or results in undefined behavior +if the next instruction is a 128-bit wide instruction. The BPF program needs to store the return value into register R0 before doing an ``EXIT``. @@ -475,7 +491,7 @@ where 's>=' indicates a signed '>=' comparison. gotol +imm -where 'imm' means the branch offset comes from insn 'imm' field. +where 'imm' means the branch offset comes from the 'imm' field. Note that there are two flavors of ``JA`` instructions. The ``JMP`` class permits a 16-bit jump offset specified by the 'offset' @@ -493,26 +509,26 @@ Helper functions Helper functions are a concept whereby BPF programs can call into a set of function calls exposed by the underlying platform. -Historically, each helper function was identified by an address -encoded in the imm field. The available helper functions may differ -for each program type, but address values are unique across all program types. +Historically, each helper function was identified by a static ID +encoded in the 'imm' field. The available helper functions may differ +for each program type, but static IDs are unique across all program types. Platforms that support the BPF Type Format (BTF) support identifying -a helper function by a BTF ID encoded in the imm field, where the BTF ID +a helper function by a BTF ID encoded in the 'imm' field, where the BTF ID identifies the helper name and type. Program-local functions ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Program-local functions are functions exposed by the same BPF program as the caller, and are referenced by offset from the call instruction, similar to -``JA``. The offset is encoded in the imm field of the call instruction. -A ``EXIT`` within the program-local function will return to the caller. +``JA``. The offset is encoded in the 'imm' field of the call instruction. +An ``EXIT`` within the program-local function will return to the caller. Load and store instructions =========================== For load and store instructions (``LD``, ``LDX``, ``ST``, and ``STX``), the -8-bit 'opcode' field is divided as:: +8-bit 'opcode' field is divided as follows:: +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |mode |sz |class| @@ -580,7 +596,7 @@ instructions that transfer data between a register and memory. dst = *(signed size *) (src + offset) -Where size is one of: ``B``, ``H``, or ``W``, and +Where '<size>' is one of: ``B``, ``H``, or ``W``, and 'signed size' is one of: s8, s16, or s32. Atomic operations @@ -662,11 +678,11 @@ src_reg pseudocode imm type dst type ======= ========================================= =========== ============== 0x0 dst = (next_imm << 32) | imm integer integer 0x1 dst = map_by_fd(imm) map fd map -0x2 dst = map_val(map_by_fd(imm)) + next_imm map fd data pointer -0x3 dst = var_addr(imm) variable id data pointer -0x4 dst = code_addr(imm) integer code pointer +0x2 dst = map_val(map_by_fd(imm)) + next_imm map fd data address +0x3 dst = var_addr(imm) variable id data address +0x4 dst = code_addr(imm) integer code address 0x5 dst = map_by_idx(imm) map index map -0x6 dst = map_val(map_by_idx(imm)) + next_imm map index data pointer +0x6 dst = map_val(map_by_idx(imm)) + next_imm map index data address ======= ========================================= =========== ============== where diff --git a/Documentation/conf.py b/Documentation/conf.py index d148f3e8dd57..0c2205d536b3 100644 --- a/Documentation/conf.py +++ b/Documentation/conf.py @@ -75,6 +75,8 @@ if major >= 3: "__rcu", "__user", "__force", + "__counted_by_le", + "__counted_by_be", # include/linux/compiler_attributes.h: "__alias", diff --git a/Documentation/core-api/dma-api-howto.rst b/Documentation/core-api/dma-api-howto.rst index e8a55f9d61db..0bf31b6c4383 100644 --- a/Documentation/core-api/dma-api-howto.rst +++ b/Documentation/core-api/dma-api-howto.rst @@ -203,13 +203,33 @@ setting the DMA mask fails. In this manner, if a user of your driver reports that performance is bad or that the device is not even detected, you can ask them for the kernel messages to find out exactly why. -The standard 64-bit addressing device would do something like this:: +The 24-bit addressing device would do something like this:: - if (dma_set_mask_and_coherent(dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64))) { + if (dma_set_mask_and_coherent(dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(24))) { dev_warn(dev, "mydev: No suitable DMA available\n"); goto ignore_this_device; } +The standard 64-bit addressing device would do something like this:: + + dma_set_mask_and_coherent(dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64)) + +dma_set_mask_and_coherent() never return fail when DMA_BIT_MASK(64). Typical +error code like:: + + /* Wrong code */ + if (dma_set_mask_and_coherent(dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64))) + dma_set_mask_and_coherent(dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32)) + +dma_set_mask_and_coherent() will never return failure when bigger than 32. +So typical code like:: + + /* Recommended code */ + if (support_64bit) + dma_set_mask_and_coherent(dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64)); + else + dma_set_mask_and_coherent(dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32)); + If the device only supports 32-bit addressing for descriptors in the coherent allocations, but supports full 64-bits for streaming mappings it would look like this:: diff --git a/Documentation/core-api/entry.rst b/Documentation/core-api/entry.rst index e12f22ab33c7..a15f9b1767a2 100644 --- a/Documentation/core-api/entry.rst +++ b/Documentation/core-api/entry.rst @@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ exceptions`_, `NMI and NMI-like exceptions`_. Non-instrumentable code - noinstr --------------------------------- -Most instrumentation facilities depend on RCU, so intrumentation is prohibited +Most instrumentation facilities depend on RCU, so instrumentation is prohibited for entry code before RCU starts watching and exit code after RCU stops watching. In addition, many architectures must save and restore register state, which means that (for example) a breakpoint in the breakpoint entry code would diff --git a/Documentation/core-api/index.rst b/Documentation/core-api/index.rst index 7a3a08d81f11..89c517665763 100644 --- a/Documentation/core-api/index.rst +++ b/Documentation/core-api/index.rst @@ -102,6 +102,7 @@ more memory-management documentation in Documentation/mm/index.rst. dma-api-howto dma-attributes dma-isa-lpc + swiotlb mm-api genalloc pin_user_pages diff --git a/Documentation/core-api/printk-index.rst b/Documentation/core-api/printk-index.rst index 3062f37d119b..1979c5dd32fe 100644 --- a/Documentation/core-api/printk-index.rst +++ b/Documentation/core-api/printk-index.rst @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ Printk Index ============ -There are many ways how to monitor the state of the system. One important +There are many ways to monitor the state of the system. One important source of information is the system log. It provides a lot of information, including more or less important warnings and error messages. @@ -101,7 +101,7 @@ their own wrappers adding __printk_index_emit(). Only few subsystem specific wrappers have been updated so far, for example, dev_printk(). As a result, the printk formats from -some subsystes can be missing in the printk index. +some subsystems can be missing in the printk index. Subsystem specific prefix diff --git a/Documentation/core-api/swiotlb.rst b/Documentation/core-api/swiotlb.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..5ad2c9ca85bc --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/core-api/swiotlb.rst @@ -0,0 +1,321 @@ +.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +=============== +DMA and swiotlb +=============== + +swiotlb is a memory buffer allocator used by the Linux kernel DMA layer. It is +typically used when a device doing DMA can't directly access the target memory +buffer because of hardware limitations or other requirements. In such a case, +the DMA layer calls swiotlb to allocate a temporary memory buffer that conforms +to the limitations. The DMA is done to/from this temporary memory buffer, and +the CPU copies the data between the temporary buffer and the original target +memory buffer. This approach is generically called "bounce buffering", and the +temporary memory buffer is called a "bounce buffer". + +Device drivers don't interact directly with swiotlb. Instead, drivers inform +the DMA layer of the DMA attributes of the devices they are managing, and use +the normal DMA map, unmap, and sync APIs when programming a device to do DMA. +These APIs use the device DMA attributes and kernel-wide settings to determine +if bounce buffering is necessary. If so, the DMA layer manages the allocation, +freeing, and sync'ing of bounce buffers. Since the DMA attributes are per +device, some devices in a system may use bounce buffering while others do not. + +Because the CPU copies data between the bounce buffer and the original target +memory buffer, doing bounce buffering is slower than doing DMA directly to the +original memory buffer, and it consumes more CPU resources. So it is used only +when necessary for providing DMA functionality. + +Usage Scenarios +--------------- +swiotlb was originally created to handle DMA for devices with addressing +limitations. As physical memory sizes grew beyond 4 GiB, some devices could +only provide 32-bit DMA addresses. By allocating bounce buffer memory below +the 4 GiB line, these devices with addressing limitations could still work and +do DMA. + +More recently, Confidential Computing (CoCo) VMs have the guest VM's memory +encrypted by default, and the memory is not accessible by the host hypervisor +and VMM. For the host to do I/O on behalf of the guest, the I/O must be +directed to guest memory that is unencrypted. CoCo VMs set a kernel-wide option +to force all DMA I/O to use bounce buffers, and the bounce buffer memory is set +up as unencrypted. The host does DMA I/O to/from the bounce buffer memory, and +the Linux kernel DMA layer does "sync" operations to cause the CPU to copy the +data to/from the original target memory buffer. The CPU copying bridges between +the unencrypted and the encrypted memory. This use of bounce buffers allows +device drivers to "just work" in a CoCo VM, with no modifications +needed to handle the memory encryption complexity. + +Other edge case scenarios arise for bounce buffers. For example, when IOMMU +mappings are set up for a DMA operation to/from a device that is considered +"untrusted", the device should be given access only to the memory containing +the data being transferred. But if that memory occupies only part of an IOMMU +granule, other parts of the granule may contain unrelated kernel data. Since +IOMMU access control is per-granule, the untrusted device can gain access to +the unrelated kernel data. This problem is solved by bounce buffering the DMA +operation and ensuring that unused portions of the bounce buffers do not +contain any unrelated kernel data. + +Core Functionality +------------------ +The primary swiotlb APIs are swiotlb_tbl_map_single() and +swiotlb_tbl_unmap_single(). The "map" API allocates a bounce buffer of a +specified size in bytes and returns the physical address of the buffer. The +buffer memory is physically contiguous. The expectation is that the DMA layer +maps the physical memory address to a DMA address, and returns the DMA address +to the driver for programming into the device. If a DMA operation specifies +multiple memory buffer segments, a separate bounce buffer must be allocated for +each segment. swiotlb_tbl_map_single() always does a "sync" operation (i.e., a +CPU copy) to initialize the bounce buffer to match the contents of the original +buffer. + +swiotlb_tbl_unmap_single() does the reverse. If the DMA operation might have +updated the bounce buffer memory and DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC is not set, the +unmap does a "sync" operation to cause a CPU copy of the data from the bounce +buffer back to the original buffer. Then the bounce buffer memory is freed. + +swiotlb also provides "sync" APIs that correspond to the dma_sync_*() APIs that +a driver may use when control of a buffer transitions between the CPU and the +device. The swiotlb "sync" APIs cause a CPU copy of the data between the +original buffer and the bounce buffer. Like the dma_sync_*() APIs, the swiotlb +"sync" APIs support doing a partial sync, where only a subset of the bounce +buffer is copied to/from the original buffer. + +Core Functionality Constraints +------------------------------ +The swiotlb map/unmap/sync APIs must operate without blocking, as they are +called by the corresponding DMA APIs which may run in contexts that cannot +block. Hence the default memory pool for swiotlb allocations must be +pre-allocated at boot time (but see Dynamic swiotlb below). Because swiotlb +allocations must be physically contiguous, the entire default memory pool is +allocated as a single contiguous block. + +The need to pre-allocate the default swiotlb pool creates a boot-time tradeoff. +The pool should be large enough to ensure that bounce buffer requests can +always be satisfied, as the non-blocking requirement means requests can't wait +for space to become available. But a large pool potentially wastes memory, as +this pre-allocated memory is not available for other uses in the system. The +tradeoff is particularly acute in CoCo VMs that use bounce buffers for all DMA +I/O. These VMs use a heuristic to set the default pool size to ~6% of memory, +with a max of 1 GiB, which has the potential to be very wasteful of memory. +Conversely, the heuristic might produce a size that is insufficient, depending +on the I/O patterns of the workload in the VM. The dynamic swiotlb feature +described below can help, but has limitations. Better management of the swiotlb +default memory pool size remains an open issue. + +A single allocation from swiotlb is limited to IO_TLB_SIZE * IO_TLB_SEGSIZE +bytes, which is 256 KiB with current definitions. When a device's DMA settings +are such that the device might use swiotlb, the maximum size of a DMA segment +must be limited to that 256 KiB. This value is communicated to higher-level +kernel code via dma_map_mapping_size() and swiotlb_max_mapping_size(). If the +higher-level code fails to account for this limit, it may make requests that +are too large for swiotlb, and get a "swiotlb full" error. + +A key device DMA setting is "min_align_mask", which is a power of 2 minus 1 +so that some number of low order bits are set, or it may be zero. swiotlb +allocations ensure these min_align_mask bits of the physical address of the +bounce buffer match the same bits in the address of the original buffer. When +min_align_mask is non-zero, it may produce an "alignment offset" in the address +of the bounce buffer that slightly reduces the maximum size of an allocation. +This potential alignment offset is reflected in the value returned by +swiotlb_max_mapping_size(), which can show up in places like +/sys/block/<device>/queue/max_sectors_kb. For example, if a device does not use +swiotlb, max_sectors_kb might be 512 KiB or larger. If a device might use +swiotlb, max_sectors_kb will be 256 KiB. When min_align_mask is non-zero, +max_sectors_kb might be even smaller, such as 252 KiB. + +swiotlb_tbl_map_single() also takes an "alloc_align_mask" parameter. This +parameter specifies the allocation of bounce buffer space must start at a +physical address with the alloc_align_mask bits set to zero. But the actual +bounce buffer might start at a larger address if min_align_mask is non-zero. +Hence there may be pre-padding space that is allocated prior to the start of +the bounce buffer. Similarly, the end of the bounce buffer is rounded up to an +alloc_align_mask boundary, potentially resulting in post-padding space. Any +pre-padding or post-padding space is not initialized by swiotlb code. The +"alloc_align_mask" parameter is used by IOMMU code when mapping for untrusted +devices. It is set to the granule size - 1 so that the bounce buffer is +allocated entirely from granules that are not used for any other purpose. + +Data structures concepts +------------------------ +Memory used for swiotlb bounce buffers is allocated from overall system memory +as one or more "pools". The default pool is allocated during system boot with a +default size of 64 MiB. The default pool size may be modified with the +"swiotlb=" kernel boot line parameter. The default size may also be adjusted +due to other conditions, such as running in a CoCo VM, as described above. If +CONFIG_SWIOTLB_DYNAMIC is enabled, additional pools may be allocated later in +the life of the system. Each pool must be a contiguous range of physical +memory. The default pool is allocated below the 4 GiB physical address line so +it works for devices that can only address 32-bits of physical memory (unless +architecture-specific code provides the SWIOTLB_ANY flag). In a CoCo VM, the +pool memory must be decrypted before swiotlb is used. + +Each pool is divided into "slots" of size IO_TLB_SIZE, which is 2 KiB with +current definitions. IO_TLB_SEGSIZE contiguous slots (128 slots) constitute +what might be called a "slot set". When a bounce buffer is allocated, it +occupies one or more contiguous slots. A slot is never shared by multiple +bounce buffers. Furthermore, a bounce buffer must be allocated from a single +slot set, which leads to the maximum bounce buffer size being IO_TLB_SIZE * +IO_TLB_SEGSIZE. Multiple smaller bounce buffers may co-exist in a single slot +set if the alignment and size constraints can be met. + +Slots are also grouped into "areas", with the constraint that a slot set exists +entirely in a single area. Each area has its own spin lock that must be held to +manipulate the slots in that area. The division into areas avoids contending +for a single global spin lock when swiotlb is heavily used, such as in a CoCo +VM. The number of areas defaults to the number of CPUs in the system for +maximum parallelism, but since an area can't be smaller than IO_TLB_SEGSIZE +slots, it might be necessary to assign multiple CPUs to the same area. The +number of areas can also be set via the "swiotlb=" kernel boot parameter. + +When allocating a bounce buffer, if the area associated with the calling CPU +does not have enough free space, areas associated with other CPUs are tried +sequentially. For each area tried, the area's spin lock must be obtained before +trying an allocation, so contention may occur if swiotlb is relatively busy +overall. But an allocation request does not fail unless all areas do not have +enough free space. + +IO_TLB_SIZE, IO_TLB_SEGSIZE, and the number of areas must all be powers of 2 as +the code uses shifting and bit masking to do many of the calculations. The +number of areas is rounded up to a power of 2 if necessary to meet this +requirement. + +The default pool is allocated with PAGE_SIZE alignment. If an alloc_align_mask +argument to swiotlb_tbl_map_single() specifies a larger alignment, one or more +initial slots in each slot set might not meet the alloc_align_mask criterium. +Because a bounce buffer allocation can't cross a slot set boundary, eliminating +those initial slots effectively reduces the max size of a bounce buffer. +Currently, there's no problem because alloc_align_mask is set based on IOMMU +granule size, and granules cannot be larger than PAGE_SIZE. But if that were to +change in the future, the initial pool allocation might need to be done with +alignment larger than PAGE_SIZE. + +Dynamic swiotlb +--------------- +When CONFIG_DYNAMIC_SWIOTLB is enabled, swiotlb can do on-demand expansion of +the amount of memory available for allocation as bounce buffers. If a bounce +buffer request fails due to lack of available space, an asynchronous background +task is kicked off to allocate memory from general system memory and turn it +into an swiotlb pool. Creating an additional pool must be done asynchronously +because the memory allocation may block, and as noted above, swiotlb requests +are not allowed to block. Once the background task is kicked off, the bounce +buffer request creates a "transient pool" to avoid returning an "swiotlb full" +error. A transient pool has the size of the bounce buffer request, and is +deleted when the bounce buffer is freed. Memory for this transient pool comes +from the general system memory atomic pool so that creation does not block. +Creating a transient pool has relatively high cost, particularly in a CoCo VM +where the memory must be decrypted, so it is done only as a stopgap until the +background task can add another non-transient pool. + +Adding a dynamic pool has limitations. Like with the default pool, the memory +must be physically contiguous, so the size is limited to MAX_PAGE_ORDER pages +(e.g., 4 MiB on a typical x86 system). Due to memory fragmentation, a max size +allocation may not be available. The dynamic pool allocator tries smaller sizes +until it succeeds, but with a minimum size of 1 MiB. Given sufficient system +memory fragmentation, dynamically adding a pool might not succeed at all. + +The number of areas in a dynamic pool may be different from the number of areas +in the default pool. Because the new pool size is typically a few MiB at most, +the number of areas will likely be smaller. For example, with a new pool size +of 4 MiB and the 256 KiB minimum area size, only 16 areas can be created. If +the system has more than 16 CPUs, multiple CPUs must share an area, creating +more lock contention. + +New pools added via dynamic swiotlb are linked together in a linear list. +swiotlb code frequently must search for the pool containing a particular +swiotlb physical address, so that search is linear and not performant with a +large number of dynamic pools. The data structures could be improved for +faster searches. + +Overall, dynamic swiotlb works best for small configurations with relatively +few CPUs. It allows the default swiotlb pool to be smaller so that memory is +not wasted, with dynamic pools making more space available if needed (as long +as fragmentation isn't an obstacle). It is less useful for large CoCo VMs. + +Data Structure Details +---------------------- +swiotlb is managed with four primary data structures: io_tlb_mem, io_tlb_pool, +io_tlb_area, and io_tlb_slot. io_tlb_mem describes a swiotlb memory allocator, +which includes the default memory pool and any dynamic or transient pools +linked to it. Limited statistics on swiotlb usage are kept per memory allocator +and are stored in this data structure. These statistics are available under +/sys/kernel/debug/swiotlb when CONFIG_DEBUG_FS is set. + +io_tlb_pool describes a memory pool, either the default pool, a dynamic pool, +or a transient pool. The description includes the start and end addresses of +the memory in the pool, a pointer to an array of io_tlb_area structures, and a +pointer to an array of io_tlb_slot structures that are associated with the pool. + +io_tlb_area describes an area. The primary field is the spin lock used to +serialize access to slots in the area. The io_tlb_area array for a pool has an +entry for each area, and is accessed using a 0-based area index derived from the +calling processor ID. Areas exist solely to allow parallel access to swiotlb +from multiple CPUs. + +io_tlb_slot describes an individual memory slot in the pool, with size +IO_TLB_SIZE (2 KiB currently). The io_tlb_slot array is indexed by the slot +index computed from the bounce buffer address relative to the starting memory +address of the pool. The size of struct io_tlb_slot is 24 bytes, so the +overhead is about 1% of the slot size. + +The io_tlb_slot array is designed to meet several requirements. First, the DMA +APIs and the corresponding swiotlb APIs use the bounce buffer address as the +identifier for a bounce buffer. This address is returned by +swiotlb_tbl_map_single(), and then passed as an argument to +swiotlb_tbl_unmap_single() and the swiotlb_sync_*() functions. The original +memory buffer address obviously must be passed as an argument to +swiotlb_tbl_map_single(), but it is not passed to the other APIs. Consequently, +swiotlb data structures must save the original memory buffer address so that it +can be used when doing sync operations. This original address is saved in the +io_tlb_slot array. + +Second, the io_tlb_slot array must handle partial sync requests. In such cases, +the argument to swiotlb_sync_*() is not the address of the start of the bounce +buffer but an address somewhere in the middle of the bounce buffer, and the +address of the start of the bounce buffer isn't known to swiotlb code. But +swiotlb code must be able to calculate the corresponding original memory buffer +address to do the CPU copy dictated by the "sync". So an adjusted original +memory buffer address is populated into the struct io_tlb_slot for each slot +occupied by the bounce buffer. An adjusted "alloc_size" of the bounce buffer is +also recorded in each struct io_tlb_slot so a sanity check can be performed on +the size of the "sync" operation. The "alloc_size" field is not used except for +the sanity check. + +Third, the io_tlb_slot array is used to track available slots. The "list" field +in struct io_tlb_slot records how many contiguous available slots exist starting +at that slot. A "0" indicates that the slot is occupied. A value of "1" +indicates only the current slot is available. A value of "2" indicates the +current slot and the next slot are available, etc. The maximum value is +IO_TLB_SEGSIZE, which can appear in the first slot in a slot set, and indicates +that the entire slot set is available. These values are used when searching for +available slots to use for a new bounce buffer. They are updated when allocating +a new bounce buffer and when freeing a bounce buffer. At pool creation time, the +"list" field is initialized to IO_TLB_SEGSIZE down to 1 for the slots in every +slot set. + +Fourth, the io_tlb_slot array keeps track of any "padding slots" allocated to +meet alloc_align_mask requirements described above. When +swiotlb_tlb_map_single() allocates bounce buffer space to meet alloc_align_mask +requirements, it may allocate pre-padding space across zero or more slots. But +when swiotbl_tlb_unmap_single() is called with the bounce buffer address, the +alloc_align_mask value that governed the allocation, and therefore the +allocation of any padding slots, is not known. The "pad_slots" field records +the number of padding slots so that swiotlb_tbl_unmap_single() can free them. +The "pad_slots" value is recorded only in the first non-padding slot allocated +to the bounce buffer. + +Restricted pools +---------------- +The swiotlb machinery is also used for "restricted pools", which are pools of +memory separate from the default swiotlb pool, and that are dedicated for DMA +use by a particular device. Restricted pools provide a level of DMA memory +protection on systems with limited hardware protection capabilities, such as +those lacking an IOMMU. Such usage is specified by DeviceTree entries and +requires that CONFIG_DMA_RESTRICTED_POOL is set. Each restricted pool is based +on its own io_tlb_mem data structure that is independent of the main swiotlb +io_tlb_mem. + +Restricted pools add swiotlb_alloc() and swiotlb_free() APIs, which are called +from the dma_alloc_*() and dma_free_*() APIs. The swiotlb_alloc/free() APIs +allocate/free slots from/to the restricted pool directly and do not go through +swiotlb_tbl_map/unmap_single(). diff --git a/Documentation/core-api/workqueue.rst b/Documentation/core-api/workqueue.rst index ed73c612174d..bcc370c876be 100644 --- a/Documentation/core-api/workqueue.rst +++ b/Documentation/core-api/workqueue.rst @@ -671,7 +671,7 @@ configuration, worker pools and how workqueues map to the pools: :: events_unbound unbound 9 9 10 10 8 events_freezable percpu 0 2 4 6 events_power_efficient percpu 0 2 4 6 - events_freezable_power_ percpu 0 2 4 6 + events_freezable_pwr_ef percpu 0 2 4 6 rcu_gp percpu 0 2 4 6 rcu_par_gp percpu 0 2 4 6 slub_flushwq percpu 0 2 4 6 @@ -694,7 +694,7 @@ Use tools/workqueue/wq_monitor.py to monitor workqueue operations: :: events_unbound 38306 0 0.1 - 7 - - events_freezable 0 0 0.0 0 0 - - events_power_efficient 29598 0 0.2 0 0 - - - events_freezable_power_ 10 0 0.0 0 0 - - + events_freezable_pwr_ef 10 0 0.0 0 0 - - sock_diag_events 0 0 0.0 0 0 - - total infl CPUtime CPUhog CMW/RPR mayday rescued @@ -704,7 +704,7 @@ Use tools/workqueue/wq_monitor.py to monitor workqueue operations: :: events_unbound 38322 0 0.1 - 7 - - events_freezable 0 0 0.0 0 0 - - events_power_efficient 29603 0 0.2 0 0 - - - events_freezable_power_ 10 0 0.0 0 0 - - + events_freezable_pwr_ef 10 0 0.0 0 0 - - sock_diag_events 0 0 0.0 0 0 - - ... diff --git a/Documentation/dev-tools/checkpatch.rst b/Documentation/dev-tools/checkpatch.rst index 127968995847..a9fac978a525 100644 --- a/Documentation/dev-tools/checkpatch.rst +++ b/Documentation/dev-tools/checkpatch.rst @@ -906,6 +906,20 @@ Macros, Attributes and Symbols See: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/1399671106.2912.21.camel@joe-AO725/ + **MACRO_ARG_UNUSED** + If function-like macros do not utilize a parameter, it might result + in a build warning. We advocate for utilizing static inline functions + to replace such macros. + For example, for a macro such as the one below:: + + #define test(a) do { } while (0) + + there would be a warning like below:: + + WARNING: Argument 'a' is not used in function-like macro. + + See: https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/process/coding-style.html#macros-enums-and-rtl + **SINGLE_STATEMENT_DO_WHILE_MACRO** For the multi-statement macros, it is necessary to use the do-while loop to avoid unpredictable code paths. The do-while loop helps to diff --git a/Documentation/dev-tools/kcsan.rst b/Documentation/dev-tools/kcsan.rst index 94b6802ab0ab..02143f060b22 100644 --- a/Documentation/dev-tools/kcsan.rst +++ b/Documentation/dev-tools/kcsan.rst @@ -91,6 +91,16 @@ the below options are available: behaviour when encountering a data race is deemed safe. Please see `"Marking Shared-Memory Accesses" in the LKMM`_ for more information. +* Similar to ``data_race(...)``, the type qualifier ``__data_racy`` can be used + to document that all data races due to accesses to a variable are intended + and should be ignored by KCSAN:: + + struct foo { + ... + int __data_racy stats_counter; + ... + }; + * Disabling data race detection for entire functions can be accomplished by using the function attribute ``__no_kcsan``:: diff --git a/Documentation/dev-tools/kselftest.rst b/Documentation/dev-tools/kselftest.rst index ff10dc6eef5d..dcf634e411bd 100644 --- a/Documentation/dev-tools/kselftest.rst +++ b/Documentation/dev-tools/kselftest.rst @@ -183,7 +183,7 @@ expected time it takes to run a test. If you have control over the systems which will run the tests you can configure a test runner on those systems to use a greater or lower timeout on the command line as with the `-o` or the `--override-timeout` argument. For example to use 165 seconds instead -one would use: +one would use:: $ ./run_kselftest.sh --override-timeout 165 diff --git a/Documentation/dev-tools/testing-overview.rst b/Documentation/dev-tools/testing-overview.rst index 0aaf6ea53608..1619e5e5cc9c 100644 --- a/Documentation/dev-tools/testing-overview.rst +++ b/Documentation/dev-tools/testing-overview.rst @@ -104,6 +104,8 @@ Some of these tools are listed below: KASAN and can be used in production. See Documentation/dev-tools/kfence.rst * lockdep is a locking correctness validator. See Documentation/locking/lockdep-design.rst +* Runtime Verification (RV) supports checking specific behaviours for a given + subsystem. See Documentation/trace/rv/runtime-verification.rst * There are several other pieces of debug instrumentation in the kernel, many of which can be found in lib/Kconfig.debug diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/Makefile b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/Makefile index 5e08e3a6a97b..bf7d64632e20 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/Makefile +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/Makefile @@ -25,23 +25,25 @@ quiet_cmd_extract_ex = DTEX $@ $(obj)/%.example.dts: $(src)/%.yaml check_dtschema_version FORCE $(call if_changed,extract_ex) -find_all_cmd = find $(srctree)/$(src) \( -name '*.yaml' ! \ +find_all_cmd = find $(src) \( -name '*.yaml' ! \ -name 'processed-schema*' \) find_cmd = $(find_all_cmd) | \ sed 's|^$(srctree)/||' | \ grep -F -e "$(subst :," -e ",$(DT_SCHEMA_FILES))" | \ sed 's|^|$(srctree)/|' -CHK_DT_DOCS := $(shell $(find_cmd)) +CHK_DT_EXAMPLES := $(patsubst $(srctree)/%.yaml,%.example.dtb, $(shell $(find_cmd))) quiet_cmd_yamllint = LINT $(src) cmd_yamllint = ($(find_cmd) | \ xargs -n200 -P$$(nproc) \ - $(DT_SCHEMA_LINT) -f parsable -c $(srctree)/$(src)/.yamllint >&2) || true + $(DT_SCHEMA_LINT) -f parsable -c $(src)/.yamllint >&2) \ + && touch $@ || true -quiet_cmd_chk_bindings = CHKDT $@ +quiet_cmd_chk_bindings = CHKDT $(src) cmd_chk_bindings = ($(find_cmd) | \ - xargs -n200 -P$$(nproc) $(DT_DOC_CHECKER) -u $(srctree)/$(src)) || true + xargs -n200 -P$$(nproc) $(DT_DOC_CHECKER) -u $(src)) \ + && touch $@ || true quiet_cmd_mk_schema = SCHEMA $@ cmd_mk_schema = f=$$(mktemp) ; \ @@ -49,12 +51,6 @@ quiet_cmd_mk_schema = SCHEMA $@ $(DT_MK_SCHEMA) -j $(DT_MK_SCHEMA_FLAGS) @$$f > $@ ; \ rm -f $$f -define rule_chkdt - $(if $(DT_SCHEMA_LINT),$(call cmd,yamllint),) - $(call cmd,chk_bindings) - $(call cmd,mk_schema) -endef - DT_DOCS = $(patsubst $(srctree)/%,%,$(shell $(find_all_cmd))) override DTC_FLAGS := \ @@ -64,12 +60,19 @@ override DTC_FLAGS := \ -Wno-unique_unit_address \ -Wunique_unit_address_if_enabled -$(obj)/processed-schema.json: $(DT_DOCS) $(src)/.yamllint check_dtschema_version FORCE - $(call if_changed_rule,chkdt) +$(obj)/processed-schema.json: $(DT_DOCS) check_dtschema_version FORCE + $(call if_changed,mk_schema) + +targets += .dt-binding.checked .yamllint.checked +$(obj)/.yamllint.checked: $(DT_DOCS) $(src)/.yamllint FORCE + $(if $(DT_SCHEMA_LINT),$(call if_changed,yamllint),) + +$(obj)/.dt-binding.checked: $(DT_DOCS) FORCE + $(call if_changed,chk_bindings) always-y += processed-schema.json -always-$(CHECK_DT_BINDING) += $(patsubst $(srctree)/$(src)/%.yaml,%.example.dts, $(CHK_DT_DOCS)) -always-$(CHECK_DT_BINDING) += $(patsubst $(srctree)/$(src)/%.yaml,%.example.dtb, $(CHK_DT_DOCS)) +targets += $(patsubst $(obj)/%,%, $(CHK_DT_EXAMPLES)) +targets += $(patsubst $(obj)/%.dtb,%.dts, $(CHK_DT_EXAMPLES)) # Hack: avoid 'Argument list too long' error for 'make clean'. Remove most of # build artifacts here before they are processed by scripts/Makefile.clean @@ -78,3 +81,6 @@ clean-files = $(shell find $(obj) \( -name '*.example.dts' -o \ dt_compatible_check: $(obj)/processed-schema.json $(Q)$(srctree)/scripts/dtc/dt-extract-compatibles $(srctree) | xargs dt-check-compatible -v -s $< + +PHONY += dt_binding_check +dt_binding_check: $(obj)/.dt-binding.checked $(obj)/.yamllint.checked $(CHK_DT_EXAMPLES) diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/access-controllers/access-controllers.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/access-controllers/access-controllers.yaml new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..99e2865f0e46 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/access-controllers/access-controllers.yaml @@ -0,0 +1,84 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause) +%YAML 1.2 +--- +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/access-controllers/access-controllers.yaml# +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml# + +title: Generic Domain Access Controllers + +maintainers: + - Oleksii Moisieiev <oleksii_moisieiev@epam.com> + +description: |+ + Common access controllers properties + + Access controllers are in charge of stating which of the hardware blocks under + their responsibility (their domain) can be accesssed by which compartment. A + compartment can be a cluster of CPUs (or coprocessors), a range of addresses + or a group of hardware blocks. An access controller's domain is the set of + resources covered by the access controller. + + This device tree binding can be used to bind devices to their access + controller provided by access-controllers property. In this case, the device + is a consumer and the access controller is the provider. + + An access controller can be represented by any node in the device tree and + can provide one or more configuration parameters, needed to control parameters + of the consumer device. A consumer node can refer to the provider by phandle + and a set of phandle arguments, specified by '#access-controller-cells' + property in the access controller node. + + Access controllers are typically used to set/read the permissions of a + hardware block and grant access to it. Any of which depends on the access + controller. The capabilities of each access controller are defined by the + binding of the access controller device. + + Each node can be a consumer for the several access controllers. + +# always select the core schema +select: true + +properties: + "#access-controller-cells": + description: + Number of cells in an access-controllers specifier; + Can be any value as specified by device tree binding documentation + of a particular provider. The node is an access controller. + + access-controller-names: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/string-array + description: + A list of access-controllers names, sorted in the same order as + access-controllers entries. Consumer drivers will use + access-controller-names to match with existing access-controllers entries. + + access-controllers: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/phandle-array + description: + A list of access controller specifiers, as defined by the + bindings of the access-controllers provider. + +additionalProperties: true + +examples: + - | + clock_controller: access-controllers@50000 { + reg = <0x50000 0x400>; + #access-controller-cells = <2>; + }; + + bus_controller: bus@60000 { + reg = <0x60000 0x10000>; + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <1>; + ranges; + #access-controller-cells = <3>; + + uart4: serial@60100 { + reg = <0x60100 0x400>; + clocks = <&clk_serial>; + access-controllers = <&clock_controller 1 2>, + <&bus_controller 1 3 5>; + access-controller-names = "clock", "bus"; + }; + }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/amlogic.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/amlogic.yaml index 949537cea6be..a374b98080fe 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/amlogic.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/amlogic.yaml @@ -157,6 +157,7 @@ properties: items: - enum: - bananapi,bpi-cm4io + - mntre,reform2-cm4 - const: bananapi,bpi-cm4 - const: amlogic,a311d - const: amlogic,g12b @@ -201,6 +202,18 @@ properties: - amlogic,ad402 - const: amlogic,a1 + - description: Boards with the Amlogic A4 A113L2 SoC + items: + - enum: + - amlogic,ba400 + - const: amlogic,a4 + + - description: Boards with the Amlogic A5 A113X2 SoC + items: + - enum: + - amlogic,av400 + - const: amlogic,a5 + - description: Boards with the Amlogic C3 C302X/C308L SoC items: - enum: diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/aspeed/aspeed.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/aspeed/aspeed.yaml index 749ee54a3ff8..95113df178cc 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/aspeed/aspeed.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/aspeed/aspeed.yaml @@ -35,7 +35,10 @@ properties: - ampere,mtjade-bmc - aspeed,ast2500-evb - asrock,e3c246d4i-bmc + - asrock,e3c256d4i-bmc - asrock,romed8hm3-bmc + - asrock,spc621d8hm3-bmc + - asrock,x570d4u-bmc - bytedance,g220a-bmc - facebook,cmm-bmc - facebook,minipack-bmc @@ -74,15 +77,18 @@ properties: - ampere,mtmitchell-bmc - aspeed,ast2600-evb - aspeed,ast2600-evb-a1 + - asus,x4tf-bmc - facebook,bletchley-bmc - facebook,cloudripper-bmc - facebook,elbert-bmc - facebook,fuji-bmc - facebook,greatlakes-bmc + - facebook,harma-bmc - facebook,minerva-cmc - facebook,yosemite4-bmc - ibm,everest-bmc - ibm,rainier-bmc + - ibm,system1-bmc - ibm,tacoma-bmc - inventec,starscream-bmc - inventec,transformer-bmc diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/bcm/brcm,bcm4708.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/bcm/brcm,bcm4708.yaml index 4cc4e6754681..d925e7a3b5ef 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/bcm/brcm,bcm4708.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/bcm/brcm,bcm4708.yaml @@ -53,6 +53,7 @@ properties: - description: BCM4709 based boards items: - enum: + - asus,rt-ac3200 - asus,rt-ac87u - buffalo,wxr-1900dhp - linksys,ea9200 @@ -67,6 +68,7 @@ properties: items: - enum: - asus,rt-ac3100 + - asus,rt-ac5300 - asus,rt-ac88u - dlink,dir-885l - dlink,dir-890l diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/bcm/raspberrypi,bcm2835-firmware.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/bcm/raspberrypi,bcm2835-firmware.yaml index 39e3c248f5b7..1f84407a73e4 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/bcm/raspberrypi,bcm2835-firmware.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/bcm/raspberrypi,bcm2835-firmware.yaml @@ -46,6 +46,30 @@ properties: - compatible - "#clock-cells" + gpio: + type: object + additionalProperties: false + + properties: + compatible: + const: raspberrypi,firmware-gpio + + gpio-controller: true + + "#gpio-cells": + const: 2 + description: + The first cell is the pin number, and the second cell is used to + specify the gpio polarity (GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH or GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW). + + gpio-line-names: + minItems: 8 + + required: + - compatible + - gpio-controller + - "#gpio-cells" + reset: type: object additionalProperties: false @@ -96,6 +120,12 @@ examples: #clock-cells = <1>; }; + expgpio: gpio { + compatible = "raspberrypi,firmware-gpio"; + gpio-controller; + #gpio-cells = <2>; + }; + reset: reset { compatible = "raspberrypi,firmware-reset"; #reset-cells = <1>; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/fsl.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/fsl.yaml index 0027201e19f8..6d185d09cb6a 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/fsl.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/fsl.yaml @@ -813,6 +813,14 @@ properties: - const: tq,imx6ull-tqma6ull2l # MCIMX6Y2, LGA SoM variant - const: fsl,imx6ull + - description: Seeed Stuido i.MX6ULL SoM on dev boards + items: + - enum: + - seeed,imx6ull-seeed-npi-emmc + - seeed,imx6ull-seeed-npi-nand + - const: seeed,imx6ull-seeed-npi + - const: fsl,imx6ull + - description: i.MX6ULZ based Boards items: - enum: @@ -1050,6 +1058,7 @@ properties: - enum: - beacon,imx8mp-beacon-kit # i.MX8MP Beacon Development Kit - dmo,imx8mp-data-modul-edm-sbc # i.MX8MP eDM SBC + - emcraft,imx8mp-navqp # i.MX8MP Emcraft Systems NavQ+ Kit - fsl,imx8mp-evk # i.MX8MP EVK Board - gateworks,imx8mp-gw71xx-2x # i.MX8MP Gateworks Board - gateworks,imx8mp-gw72xx-2x # i.MX8MP Gateworks Board @@ -1218,7 +1227,6 @@ properties: - enum: - einfochips,imx8qxp-ai_ml # i.MX8QXP AI_ML Board - fsl,imx8qxp-mek # i.MX8QXP MEK Board - - toradex,colibri-imx8x # Colibri iMX8X Modules - const: fsl,imx8qxp - description: i.MX8DXL based Boards @@ -1227,7 +1235,7 @@ properties: - fsl,imx8dxl-evk # i.MX8DXL EVK Board - const: fsl,imx8dxl - - description: i.MX8QXP Boards with Toradex Colibri iMX8X Modules + - description: i.MX8QXP/i.MX8DX Boards with Toradex Colibri iMX8X Modules items: - enum: - toradex,colibri-imx8x-aster # Colibri iMX8X Module on Aster Board @@ -1235,7 +1243,9 @@ properties: - toradex,colibri-imx8x-iris # Colibri iMX8X Module on Iris Board - toradex,colibri-imx8x-iris-v2 # Colibri iMX8X Module on Iris Board V2 - const: toradex,colibri-imx8x - - const: fsl,imx8qxp + - enum: + - fsl,imx8qxp + - fsl,imx8dx - description: TQMa8Xx is a series of SOM featuring NXP i.MX8X system-on-chip @@ -1536,6 +1546,12 @@ properties: - nxp,s32g274a-rdb2 - const: nxp,s32g2 + - description: S32G3 based Boards + items: + - enum: + - nxp,s32g399a-rdb3 + - const: nxp,s32g3 + - description: S32V234 based Boards items: - enum: diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/keystone/ti,sci.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/keystone/ti,sci.yaml index c24ad0968f3e..7f06b1080244 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/keystone/ti,sci.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/keystone/ti,sci.yaml @@ -61,10 +61,6 @@ properties: mboxes: minItems: 2 - ti,system-reboot-controller: - description: Determines If system reboot can be triggered by SoC reboot - type: boolean - ti,host-id: $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32 description: | @@ -94,7 +90,6 @@ examples: - | pmmc: system-controller@2921800 { compatible = "ti,k2g-sci"; - ti,system-reboot-controller; mbox-names = "rx", "tx"; mboxes = <&msgmgr 5 2>, <&msgmgr 0 0>; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/qcom.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/qcom.yaml index 66beaac60e1d..ae885414b181 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/qcom.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/qcom.yaml @@ -137,6 +137,7 @@ properties: - microsoft,dempsey - microsoft,makepeace - microsoft,moneypenny + - motorola,falcon - samsung,s3ve3g - const: qcom,msm8226 @@ -184,13 +185,16 @@ properties: - oneplus,bacon - samsung,klte - sony,xperia-castor + - sony,xperia-leo - const: qcom,msm8974pro - const: qcom,msm8974 - items: - - const: qcom,msm8916-mtp - - const: qcom,msm8916-mtp/1 - - const: qcom,msm8916 + - enum: + - samsung,kltechn + - const: samsung,klte + - const: qcom,msm8974pro + - const: qcom,msm8974 - items: - enum: @@ -200,6 +204,8 @@ properties: - gplus,fl8005a - huawei,g7 - longcheer,l8910 + - longcheer,l8150 + - qcom,msm8916-mtp - samsung,a3u-eur - samsung,a5u-eur - samsung,e5 @@ -221,11 +227,6 @@ properties: - const: qcom,msm8916 - items: - - const: longcheer,l8150 - - const: qcom,msm8916-v1-qrd/9-v1 - - const: qcom,msm8916 - - - items: - enum: - motorola,potter - xiaomi,daisy @@ -1003,6 +1004,7 @@ properties: - qcom,sm8550-hdk - qcom,sm8550-mtp - qcom,sm8550-qrd + - sony,pdx234 - const: qcom,sm8550 - items: diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/rockchip.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/rockchip.yaml index fcf7316ecd74..e04c213a0dee 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/rockchip.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/rockchip.yaml @@ -49,6 +49,11 @@ properties: - anbernic,rg-arc-s - const: rockchip,rk3566 + - description: ArmSoM Sige7 board + items: + - const: armsom,sige7 + - const: rockchip,rk3588 + - description: Asus Tinker board items: - const: asus,rk3288-tinker @@ -198,6 +203,13 @@ properties: - const: firefly,rk3568-roc-pc - const: rockchip,rk3568 + - description: Forlinx FET3588-C SoM + items: + - enum: + - forlinx,ok3588-c + - const: forlinx,fet3588-c + - const: rockchip,rk3588 + - description: FriendlyElec NanoPi R2 series boards items: - enum: @@ -236,6 +248,11 @@ properties: - const: friendlyarm,nanopc-t6 - const: rockchip,rk3588 + - description: GameForce Chi + items: + - const: gameforce,chi + - const: rockchip,rk3326 + - description: GeekBuying GeekBox items: - const: geekbuying,geekbox @@ -631,7 +648,7 @@ properties: - const: phytec,rk3288-phycore-som - const: rockchip,rk3288 - - description: Pine64 PinebookPro + - description: Pine64 Pinebook Pro items: - const: pine64,pinebook-pro - const: rockchip,rk3399 @@ -644,7 +661,7 @@ properties: - const: pine64,pinenote - const: rockchip,rk3566 - - description: Pine64 PinePhonePro + - description: Pine64 PinePhone Pro items: - const: pine64,pinephone-pro - const: rockchip,rk3399 @@ -682,7 +699,7 @@ properties: - const: pine64,quartzpro64 - const: rockchip,rk3588 - - description: Pine64 SoQuartz SoM + - description: Pine64 SOQuartz items: - enum: - pine64,soquartz-blade @@ -700,12 +717,17 @@ properties: - powkiddy,x55 - const: rockchip,rk3566 + - description: Protonic MECSBC board + items: + - const: prt,mecsbc + - const: rockchip,rk3568 + - description: QNAP TS-433-4G 4-Bay NAS items: - const: qnap,ts433 - const: rockchip,rk3568 - - description: Radxa Compute Module 3(CM3) + - description: Radxa Compute Module 3 (CM3) items: - enum: - radxa,cm3-io @@ -767,22 +789,27 @@ properties: - const: radxa,rockpis - const: rockchip,rk3308 - - description: Radxa Rock2 Square + - description: Radxa Rock 2 Square items: - const: radxa,rock2-square - const: rockchip,rk3288 - - description: Radxa ROCK3 Model A + - description: Radxa ROCK 3A items: - const: radxa,rock3a - const: rockchip,rk3568 - - description: Radxa ROCK 5 Model A + - description: Radxa ROCK 3C + items: + - const: radxa,rock-3c + - const: rockchip,rk3566 + + - description: Radxa ROCK 5A items: - const: radxa,rock-5a - const: rockchip,rk3588s - - description: Radxa ROCK 5 Model B + - description: Radxa ROCK 5B items: - const: radxa,rock-5b - const: rockchip,rk3588 @@ -927,6 +954,11 @@ properties: - const: turing,rk1 - const: rockchip,rk3588 + - description: WolfVision PF5 mainboard + items: + - const: wolfvision,rk3568-pf5 + - const: rockchip,rk3568 + - description: Xunlong Orange Pi 5 Plus items: - const: xunlong,orangepi-5-plus diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/sunxi.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/sunxi.yaml index 09d835db6db5..c6d0d8d81ed4 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/sunxi.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/sunxi.yaml @@ -56,6 +56,21 @@ properties: - const: anbernic,rg-nano - const: allwinner,sun8i-v3s + - description: Anbernic RG35XX (2024) + - items: + - const: anbernic,rg35xx-2024 + - const: allwinner,sun50i-h700 + + - description: Anbernic RG35XX Plus + - items: + - const: anbernic,rg35xx-plus + - const: allwinner,sun50i-h700 + + - description: Anbernic RG35XX H + - items: + - const: anbernic,rg35xx-h + - const: allwinner,sun50i-h700 + - description: Amarula A64 Relic items: - const: amarula,a64-relic @@ -774,6 +789,11 @@ properties: - const: pocketbook,touch-lux-3 - const: allwinner,sun5i-a13 + - description: PocketBook 614 Plus + items: + - const: pocketbook,614-plus + - const: allwinner,sun5i-a13 + - description: Point of View Protab2-IPS9 items: - const: pov,protab2-ips9 @@ -860,6 +880,11 @@ properties: - const: allwinner,sl631 - const: allwinner,sun8i-v3 + - description: Tanix TX1 + items: + - const: oranth,tanix-tx1 + - const: allwinner,sun50i-h616 + - description: Tanix TX6 items: - const: oranth,tanix-tx6 diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/ata/ahci-da850.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/ata/ahci-da850.txt deleted file mode 100644 index 5f8193417725..000000000000 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/ata/ahci-da850.txt +++ /dev/null @@ -1,18 +0,0 @@ -Device tree binding for the TI DA850 AHCI SATA Controller ---------------------------------------------------------- - -Required properties: - - compatible: must be "ti,da850-ahci" - - reg: physical base addresses and sizes of the two register regions - used by the controller: the register map as defined by the - AHCI 1.1 standard and the Power Down Control Register (PWRDN) - for enabling/disabling the SATA clock receiver - - interrupts: interrupt specifier (refer to the interrupt binding) - -Example: - - sata: sata@218000 { - compatible = "ti,da850-ahci"; - reg = <0x218000 0x2000>, <0x22c018 0x4>; - interrupts = <67>; - }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/ata/fsl,imx-pata.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/ata/fsl,imx-pata.yaml new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..324e2413bba8 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/ata/fsl,imx-pata.yaml @@ -0,0 +1,42 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause) +%YAML 1.2 +--- +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/ata/fsl,imx-pata.yaml# +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml# + +title: Freescale i.MX PATA Controller + +maintainers: + - Animesh Agarwal <animeshagarwal28@gmail.com> + +properties: + compatible: + oneOf: + - items: + - enum: + - fsl,imx31-pata + - fsl,imx51-pata + - const: fsl,imx27-pata + - const: fsl,imx27-pata + + reg: + maxItems: 1 + + interrupts: + items: + - description: PATA Controller interrupts + + clocks: + items: + - description: PATA Controller clocks + +additionalProperties: false + +examples: + - | + pata: pata@83fe0000 { + compatible = "fsl,imx51-pata", "fsl,imx27-pata"; + reg = <0x83fe0000 0x4000>; + interrupts = <70>; + clocks = <&clks 161>; + }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/ata/imx-pata.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/ata/imx-pata.txt deleted file mode 100644 index f1172f00188a..000000000000 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/ata/imx-pata.txt +++ /dev/null @@ -1,16 +0,0 @@ -* Freescale i.MX PATA Controller - -Required properties: -- compatible: "fsl,imx27-pata" -- reg: Address range of the PATA Controller -- interrupts: The interrupt of the PATA Controller -- clocks: the clocks for the PATA Controller - -Example: - - pata: pata@83fe0000 { - compatible = "fsl,imx51-pata", "fsl,imx27-pata"; - reg = <0x83fe0000 0x4000>; - interrupts = <70>; - clocks = <&clks 161>; - }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/ata/ti,da850-ahci.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/ata/ti,da850-ahci.yaml new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..ce13c76bdffb --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/ata/ti,da850-ahci.yaml @@ -0,0 +1,39 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause) +%YAML 1.2 +--- +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/ata/ti,da850-ahci.yaml# +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml# + +title: TI DA850 AHCI SATA Controller + +maintainers: + - Animesh Agarwal <animeshagarwal28@gmail.com> + +properties: + compatible: + const: ti,da850-ahci + + reg: + items: + - description: Address and size of the register map as defined by the AHCI 1.1 standard. + - description: + Address and size of Power Down Control Register (PWRDN) for enabling/disabling the SATA clock + receiver. + + interrupts: + maxItems: 1 + +required: + - compatible + - reg + - interrupts + +additionalProperties: false + +examples: + - | + sata@218000 { + compatible = "ti,da850-ahci"; + reg = <0x218000 0x2000>, <0x22c018 0x4>; + interrupts = <67>; + }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/bus/st,stm32-etzpc.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/bus/st,stm32-etzpc.yaml new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..d12b62a3a5a8 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/bus/st,stm32-etzpc.yaml @@ -0,0 +1,96 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause) +%YAML 1.2 +--- +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/bus/st,stm32-etzpc.yaml# +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml# + +title: STM32 Extended TrustZone protection controller + +description: | + The ETZPC configures TrustZone security in a SoC having bus masters and + devices with programmable-security attributes (securable resources). + +maintainers: + - Gatien Chevallier <gatien.chevallier@foss.st.com> + +select: + properties: + compatible: + contains: + const: st,stm32-etzpc + required: + - compatible + +properties: + compatible: + items: + - const: st,stm32-etzpc + - const: simple-bus + + reg: + maxItems: 1 + + "#address-cells": + const: 1 + + "#size-cells": + const: 1 + + ranges: true + + "#access-controller-cells": + const: 1 + description: + Contains the firewall ID associated to the peripheral. + +patternProperties: + "^.*@[0-9a-f]+$": + description: Peripherals + type: object + + additionalProperties: true + + required: + - access-controllers + +required: + - compatible + - reg + - "#address-cells" + - "#size-cells" + - "#access-controller-cells" + - ranges + +additionalProperties: false + +examples: + - | + // In this example, the usart2 device refers to rifsc as its access + // controller. + // Access rights are verified before creating devices. + + #include <dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/arm-gic.h> + #include <dt-bindings/clock/stm32mp13-clks.h> + #include <dt-bindings/reset/stm32mp13-resets.h> + + etzpc: bus@5c007000 { + compatible = "st,stm32-etzpc", "simple-bus"; + reg = <0x5c007000 0x400>; + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <1>; + #access-controller-cells = <1>; + ranges; + + usart2: serial@4c001000 { + compatible = "st,stm32h7-uart"; + reg = <0x4c001000 0x400>; + interrupts-extended = <&exti 27 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>; + clocks = <&rcc USART2_K>; + resets = <&rcc USART2_R>; + wakeup-source; + dmas = <&dmamux1 43 0x400 0x5>, + <&dmamux1 44 0x400 0x1>; + dma-names = "rx", "tx"; + access-controllers = <&etzpc 17>; + }; + }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/bus/st,stm32mp25-rifsc.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/bus/st,stm32mp25-rifsc.yaml new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..20acd1a6b173 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/bus/st,stm32mp25-rifsc.yaml @@ -0,0 +1,105 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause) +%YAML 1.2 +--- +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/bus/st,stm32mp25-rifsc.yaml# +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml# + +title: STM32 Resource isolation framework security controller + +maintainers: + - Gatien Chevallier <gatien.chevallier@foss.st.com> + +description: | + Resource isolation framework (RIF) is a comprehensive set of hardware blocks + designed to enforce and manage isolation of STM32 hardware resources like + memory and peripherals. + + The RIFSC (RIF security controller) is composed of three sets of registers, + each managing a specific set of hardware resources: + - RISC registers associated with RISUP logic (resource isolation device unit + for peripherals), assign all non-RIF aware peripherals to zero, one or + any security domains (secure, privilege, compartment). + - RIMC registers: associated with RIMU logic (resource isolation master + unit), assign all non RIF-aware bus master to one security domain by + setting secure, privileged and compartment information on the system bus. + Alternatively, the RISUP logic controlling the device port access to a + peripheral can assign target bus attributes to this peripheral master port + (supported attribute: CID). + - RISC registers associated with RISAL logic (resource isolation device unit + for address space - Lite version), assign address space subregions to one + security domains (secure, privilege, compartment). + +select: + properties: + compatible: + contains: + const: st,stm32mp25-rifsc + required: + - compatible + +properties: + compatible: + items: + - const: st,stm32mp25-rifsc + - const: simple-bus + + reg: + maxItems: 1 + + "#address-cells": + const: 1 + + "#size-cells": + const: 1 + + ranges: true + + "#access-controller-cells": + const: 1 + description: + Contains the firewall ID associated to the peripheral. + +patternProperties: + "^.*@[0-9a-f]+$": + description: Peripherals + type: object + + additionalProperties: true + + required: + - access-controllers + +required: + - compatible + - reg + - "#address-cells" + - "#size-cells" + - "#access-controller-cells" + - ranges + +additionalProperties: false + +examples: + - | + // In this example, the usart2 device refers to rifsc as its domain + // controller. + // Access rights are verified before creating devices. + + #include <dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/arm-gic.h> + + rifsc: bus@42080000 { + compatible = "st,stm32mp25-rifsc", "simple-bus"; + reg = <0x42080000 0x1000>; + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <1>; + #access-controller-cells = <1>; + ranges; + + usart2: serial@400e0000 { + compatible = "st,stm32h7-uart"; + reg = <0x400e0000 0x400>; + interrupts = <GIC_SPI 115 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>; + clocks = <&ck_flexgen_08>; + access-controllers = <&rifsc 32>; + }; + }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/airoha,en7523-scu.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/airoha,en7523-scu.yaml index 79b0752faa91..3f4266637733 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/airoha,en7523-scu.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/airoha,en7523-scu.yaml @@ -29,10 +29,13 @@ description: | properties: compatible: items: - - const: airoha,en7523-scu + - enum: + - airoha,en7523-scu + - airoha,en7581-scu reg: - maxItems: 2 + minItems: 2 + maxItems: 3 "#clock-cells": description: @@ -45,6 +48,30 @@ required: - reg - '#clock-cells' +allOf: + - if: + properties: + compatible: + const: airoha,en7523-scu + then: + properties: + reg: + items: + - description: scu base address + - description: misc scu base address + + - if: + properties: + compatible: + const: airoha,en7581-scu + then: + properties: + reg: + items: + - description: scu base address + - description: misc scu base address + - description: pb scu base address + additionalProperties: false examples: diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/fixed-clock.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/fixed-clock.yaml index b0a4fb8256e2..90fb10660684 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/fixed-clock.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/fixed-clock.yaml @@ -11,6 +11,15 @@ maintainers: - Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org> properties: + $nodename: + anyOf: + - description: + Preferred name is 'clock-<freq>' with <freq> being the output + frequency as defined in the 'clock-frequency' property. + pattern: "^clock-([0-9]+|[a-z0-9-]+)$" + - description: Any name allowed + deprecated: true + compatible: const: fixed-clock diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/fixed-factor-clock.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/fixed-factor-clock.yaml index 8f71ab300470..4afdb1c98f5f 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/fixed-factor-clock.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/fixed-factor-clock.yaml @@ -11,6 +11,15 @@ maintainers: - Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org> properties: + $nodename: + anyOf: + - description: + If the frequency is fixed, the preferred name is 'clock-<freq>' with + <freq> being the output frequency. + pattern: "^clock-([0-9]+|[0-9a-z-]+)$" + - description: Any name allowed + deprecated: true + compatible: enum: - fixed-factor-clock diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/google,gs101-clock.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/google,gs101-clock.yaml index 1d2bcea41c85..caf442ead24b 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/google,gs101-clock.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/google,gs101-clock.yaml @@ -30,16 +30,18 @@ properties: - google,gs101-cmu-top - google,gs101-cmu-apm - google,gs101-cmu-misc + - google,gs101-cmu-hsi0 + - google,gs101-cmu-hsi2 - google,gs101-cmu-peric0 - google,gs101-cmu-peric1 clocks: minItems: 1 - maxItems: 3 + maxItems: 5 clock-names: minItems: 1 - maxItems: 3 + maxItems: 5 "#clock-cells": const: 1 @@ -76,6 +78,55 @@ allOf: properties: compatible: contains: + const: google,gs101-cmu-hsi0 + + then: + properties: + clocks: + items: + - description: External reference clock (24.576 MHz) + - description: HSI0 bus clock (from CMU_TOP) + - description: DPGTC (from CMU_TOP) + - description: USB DRD controller clock (from CMU_TOP) + - description: USB Display Port debug clock (from CMU_TOP) + + clock-names: + items: + - const: oscclk + - const: bus + - const: dpgtc + - const: usb31drd + - const: usbdpdbg + + - if: + properties: + compatible: + contains: + enum: + - google,gs101-cmu-hsi2 + + then: + properties: + clocks: + items: + - description: External reference clock (24.576 MHz) + - description: High Speed Interface bus clock (from CMU_TOP) + - description: High Speed Interface pcie clock (from CMU_TOP) + - description: High Speed Interface ufs clock (from CMU_TOP) + - description: High Speed Interface mmc clock (from CMU_TOP) + + clock-names: + items: + - const: oscclk + - const: bus + - const: pcie + - const: ufs + - const: mmc + + - if: + properties: + compatible: + contains: const: google,gs101-cmu-misc then: diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/keystone-gate.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/keystone-gate.txt index c5aa187026e3..43f6fb6c9392 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/keystone-gate.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/keystone-gate.txt @@ -1,5 +1,3 @@ -Status: Unstable - ABI compatibility may be broken in the future - Binding for Keystone gate control driver which uses PSC controller IP. This binding uses the common clock binding[1]. diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/keystone-pll.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/keystone-pll.txt index 9a3fbc665606..69b0eb7c03c9 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/keystone-pll.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/keystone-pll.txt @@ -1,5 +1,3 @@ -Status: Unstable - ABI compatibility may be broken in the future - Binding for keystone PLLs. The main PLL IP typically has a multiplier, a divider and a post divider. The additional PLL IPs like ARMPLL, DDRPLL and PAPLL are controlled by the memory mapped register where as the Main diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/loongson,ls2k-clk.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/loongson,ls2k-clk.yaml index 63a59015987e..4f79cdb417ab 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/loongson,ls2k-clk.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/loongson,ls2k-clk.yaml @@ -16,7 +16,9 @@ description: | properties: compatible: enum: - - loongson,ls2k-clk + - loongson,ls2k0500-clk + - loongson,ls2k-clk # This is for Loongson-2K1000 + - loongson,ls2k2000-clk reg: maxItems: 1 diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/nxp,imx95-blk-ctl.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/nxp,imx95-blk-ctl.yaml new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..2dffc02dcd8b --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/nxp,imx95-blk-ctl.yaml @@ -0,0 +1,56 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause) +%YAML 1.2 +--- +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/clock/nxp,imx95-blk-ctl.yaml# +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml# + +title: NXP i.MX95 Block Control + +maintainers: + - Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com> + +properties: + compatible: + items: + - enum: + - nxp,imx95-lvds-csr + - nxp,imx95-display-csr + - nxp,imx95-camera-csr + - nxp,imx95-vpu-csr + - const: syscon + + reg: + maxItems: 1 + + power-domains: + maxItems: 1 + + clocks: + maxItems: 1 + + '#clock-cells': + const: 1 + description: + The clock consumer should specify the desired clock by having the clock + ID in its "clocks" phandle cell. See + include/dt-bindings/clock/nxp,imx95-clock.h + +required: + - compatible + - reg + - '#clock-cells' + - power-domains + - clocks + +additionalProperties: false + +examples: + - | + syscon@4c410000 { + compatible = "nxp,imx95-vpu-csr", "syscon"; + reg = <0x4c410000 0x10000>; + #clock-cells = <1>; + clocks = <&scmi_clk 114>; + power-domains = <&scmi_devpd 21>; + }; +... diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/nxp,imx95-display-master-csr.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/nxp,imx95-display-master-csr.yaml new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..07f7412e7658 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/nxp,imx95-display-master-csr.yaml @@ -0,0 +1,64 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause) +%YAML 1.2 +--- +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/clock/nxp,imx95-display-master-csr.yaml# +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml# + +title: NXP i.MX95 Display Master Block Control + +maintainers: + - Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com> + +properties: + compatible: + items: + - const: nxp,imx95-display-master-csr + - const: syscon + + reg: + maxItems: 1 + + power-domains: + maxItems: 1 + + clocks: + maxItems: 1 + + '#clock-cells': + const: 1 + description: + The clock consumer should specify the desired clock by having the clock + ID in its "clocks" phandle cell. See + include/dt-bindings/clock/nxp,imx95-clock.h + + mux-controller: + type: object + $ref: /schemas/mux/reg-mux.yaml + +required: + - compatible + - reg + - '#clock-cells' + - mux-controller + - power-domains + - clocks + +additionalProperties: false + +examples: + - | + syscon@4c410000 { + compatible = "nxp,imx95-display-master-csr", "syscon"; + reg = <0x4c410000 0x10000>; + #clock-cells = <1>; + clocks = <&scmi_clk 62>; + power-domains = <&scmi_devpd 3>; + + mux: mux-controller { + compatible = "mmio-mux"; + #mux-control-cells = <1>; + mux-reg-masks = <0x4 0x00000001>; /* Pixel_link_sel */ + idle-states = <0>; + }; + }; +... diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/qcom,hfpll.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/qcom,hfpll.txt deleted file mode 100644 index 5769cbbe76be..000000000000 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/qcom,hfpll.txt +++ /dev/null @@ -1,63 +0,0 @@ -High-Frequency PLL (HFPLL) - -PROPERTIES - -- compatible: - Usage: required - Value type: <string>: - shall contain only one of the following. The generic - compatible "qcom,hfpll" should be also included. - - "qcom,hfpll-ipq8064", "qcom,hfpll" - "qcom,hfpll-apq8064", "qcom,hfpll" - "qcom,hfpll-msm8974", "qcom,hfpll" - "qcom,hfpll-msm8960", "qcom,hfpll" - "qcom,msm8976-hfpll-a53", "qcom,hfpll" - "qcom,msm8976-hfpll-a72", "qcom,hfpll" - "qcom,msm8976-hfpll-cci", "qcom,hfpll" - -- reg: - Usage: required - Value type: <prop-encoded-array> - Definition: address and size of HPLL registers. An optional second - element specifies the address and size of the alias - register region. - -- clocks: - Usage: required - Value type: <prop-encoded-array> - Definition: reference to the xo clock. - -- clock-names: - Usage: required - Value type: <stringlist> - Definition: must be "xo". - -- clock-output-names: - Usage: required - Value type: <string> - Definition: Name of the PLL. Typically hfpllX where X is a CPU number - starting at 0. Otherwise hfpll_Y where Y is more specific - such as "l2". - -Example: - -1) An HFPLL for the L2 cache. - - clock-controller@f9016000 { - compatible = "qcom,hfpll-ipq8064", "qcom,hfpll"; - reg = <0xf9016000 0x30>; - clocks = <&xo_board>; - clock-names = "xo"; - clock-output-names = "hfpll_l2"; - }; - -2) An HFPLL for CPU0. This HFPLL has the alias register region. - - clock-controller@f908a000 { - compatible = "qcom,hfpll-ipq8064", "qcom,hfpll"; - reg = <0xf908a000 0x30>, <0xf900a000 0x30>; - clocks = <&xo_board>; - clock-names = "xo"; - clock-output-names = "hfpll0"; - }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/qcom,hfpll.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/qcom,hfpll.yaml new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..8cb1c164f760 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/qcom,hfpll.yaml @@ -0,0 +1,69 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause) +%YAML 1.2 +--- +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/clock/qcom,hfpll.yaml# +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml# + +title: Qualcomm High-Frequency PLL + +maintainers: + - Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org> + +description: + The HFPLL is used as CPU PLL on various Qualcomm SoCs. + +properties: + compatible: + oneOf: + - enum: + - qcom,msm8974-hfpll + - qcom,msm8976-hfpll-a53 + - qcom,msm8976-hfpll-a72 + - qcom,msm8976-hfpll-cci + - qcom,qcs404-hfpll + - const: qcom,hfpll + deprecated: true + + reg: + items: + - description: HFPLL registers + - description: Alias register region + minItems: 1 + + '#clock-cells': + const: 0 + + clocks: + items: + - description: board XO clock + + clock-names: + items: + - const: xo + + clock-output-names: + description: + Name of the PLL. Typically hfpllX where X is a CPU number starting at 0. + Otherwise hfpll_Y where Y is more specific such as "l2". + maxItems: 1 + +required: + - compatible + - reg + - '#clock-cells' + - clocks + - clock-names + - clock-output-names + +additionalProperties: false + +examples: + - | + clock-controller@f908a000 { + compatible = "qcom,msm8974-hfpll"; + reg = <0xf908a000 0x30>, <0xf900a000 0x30>; + #clock-cells = <0>; + clock-output-names = "hfpll0"; + clocks = <&xo_board>; + clock-names = "xo"; + }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/renesas,rzg2l-cpg.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/renesas,rzg2l-cpg.yaml index 80a8c7114c31..4e3b0c45124a 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/renesas,rzg2l-cpg.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/renesas,rzg2l-cpg.yaml @@ -57,7 +57,8 @@ properties: can be power-managed through Module Standby should refer to the CPG device node in their "power-domains" property, as documented by the generic PM Domain bindings in Documentation/devicetree/bindings/power/power-domain.yaml. - const: 0 + The power domain specifiers defined in <dt-bindings/clock/r9a0*-cpg.h> could + be used to reference individual CPG power domains. '#reset-cells': description: @@ -76,6 +77,21 @@ required: additionalProperties: false +allOf: + - if: + properties: + compatible: + contains: + const: renesas,r9a08g045-cpg + then: + properties: + '#power-domain-cells': + const: 1 + else: + properties: + '#power-domain-cells': + const: 0 + examples: - | cpg: clock-controller@11010000 { diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/samsung,s3c6400-clock.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/samsung,s3c6400-clock.yaml new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..0fcc0c963f8f --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/samsung,s3c6400-clock.yaml @@ -0,0 +1,57 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause +%YAML 1.2 +--- +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/clock/samsung,s3c6400-clock.yaml# +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml# + +title: Samsung S3C6400 SoC clock controller + +maintainers: + - Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org> + +description: | + There are several clocks that are generated outside the SoC. It is expected + that they are defined using standard clock bindings with following + clock-output-names and/or provided as clock inputs to this clock controller: + - "fin_pll" - PLL input clock (xtal/extclk) - required, + - "xusbxti" - USB xtal - required, + - "iiscdclk0" - I2S0 codec clock - optional, + - "iiscdclk1" - I2S1 codec clock - optional, + - "iiscdclk2" - I2S2 codec clock - optional, + - "pcmcdclk0" - PCM0 codec clock - optional, + - "pcmcdclk1" - PCM1 codec clock - optional, only S3C6410. + + All available clocks are defined as preprocessor macros in + include/dt-bindings/clock/samsung,s3c64xx-clock.h header. + +properties: + compatible: + enum: + - samsung,s3c6400-clock + - samsung,s3c6410-clock + + reg: + maxItems: 1 + + clocks: + maxItems: 1 + + "#clock-cells": + const: 1 + +required: + - compatible + - reg + - clocks + - "#clock-cells" + +additionalProperties: false + +examples: + - | + clock-controller@7e00f000 { + compatible = "samsung,s3c6410-clock"; + reg = <0x7e00f000 0x1000>; + #clock-cells = <1>; + clocks = <&fin_pll>; + }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/samsung,s3c64xx-clock.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/samsung,s3c64xx-clock.txt deleted file mode 100644 index 872ee8e0f041..000000000000 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/samsung,s3c64xx-clock.txt +++ /dev/null @@ -1,76 +0,0 @@ -* Samsung S3C64xx Clock Controller - -The S3C64xx clock controller generates and supplies clock to various controllers -within the SoC. The clock binding described here is applicable to all SoCs in -the S3C64xx family. - -Required Properties: - -- compatible: should be one of the following. - - "samsung,s3c6400-clock" - controller compatible with S3C6400 SoC. - - "samsung,s3c6410-clock" - controller compatible with S3C6410 SoC. - -- reg: physical base address of the controller and length of memory mapped - region. - -- #clock-cells: should be 1. - -Each clock is assigned an identifier and client nodes can use this identifier -to specify the clock which they consume. Some of the clocks are available only -on a particular S3C64xx SoC and this is specified where applicable. - -All available clocks are defined as preprocessor macros in -dt-bindings/clock/samsung,s3c64xx-clock.h header and can be used in device -tree sources. - -External clocks: - -There are several clocks that are generated outside the SoC. It is expected -that they are defined using standard clock bindings with following -clock-output-names: - - "fin_pll" - PLL input clock (xtal/extclk) - required, - - "xusbxti" - USB xtal - required, - - "iiscdclk0" - I2S0 codec clock - optional, - - "iiscdclk1" - I2S1 codec clock - optional, - - "iiscdclk2" - I2S2 codec clock - optional, - - "pcmcdclk0" - PCM0 codec clock - optional, - - "pcmcdclk1" - PCM1 codec clock - optional, only S3C6410. - -Example: Clock controller node: - - clock: clock-controller@7e00f000 { - compatible = "samsung,s3c6410-clock"; - reg = <0x7e00f000 0x1000>; - #clock-cells = <1>; - }; - -Example: Required external clocks: - - fin_pll: clock-fin-pll { - compatible = "fixed-clock"; - clock-output-names = "fin_pll"; - clock-frequency = <12000000>; - #clock-cells = <0>; - }; - - xusbxti: clock-xusbxti { - compatible = "fixed-clock"; - clock-output-names = "xusbxti"; - clock-frequency = <48000000>; - #clock-cells = <0>; - }; - -Example: UART controller node that consumes the clock generated by the clock - controller (refer to the standard clock bindings for information about - "clocks" and "clock-names" properties): - - uart0: serial@7f005000 { - compatible = "samsung,s3c6400-uart"; - reg = <0x7f005000 0x100>; - interrupt-parent = <&vic1>; - interrupts = <5>; - clock-names = "uart", "clk_uart_baud2", - "clk_uart_baud3"; - clocks = <&clock PCLK_UART0>, <&clocks PCLK_UART0>, - <&clock SCLK_UART>; - }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/sophgo,cv1800-clk.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/sophgo,cv1800-clk.yaml index c1dc24673c0d..59ef41adb539 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/sophgo,cv1800-clk.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/sophgo,cv1800-clk.yaml @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ $id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/clock/sophgo,cv1800-clk.yaml# $schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml# -title: Sophgo CV1800 Series Clock Controller +title: Sophgo CV1800/SG2000 Series Clock Controller maintainers: - Inochi Amaoto <inochiama@outlook.com> @@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ properties: enum: - sophgo,cv1800-clk - sophgo,cv1810-clk + - sophgo,sg2000-clk reg: maxItems: 1 diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/st,stm32mp25-rcc.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/st,stm32mp25-rcc.yaml index 7732e79a42b9..88e52f10d1ec 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/st,stm32mp25-rcc.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/st,stm32mp25-rcc.yaml @@ -38,14 +38,85 @@ properties: - description: CK_SCMI_MSI Low Power Internal oscillator (~ 4 MHz or ~ 16 MHz) - description: CK_SCMI_LSE Low Speed External oscillator (32 KHz) - description: CK_SCMI_LSI Low Speed Internal oscillator (~ 32 KHz) + - description: CK_SCMI_HSE_DIV2 CK_SCMI_HSE divided by 2 (coud be gated) + - description: CK_SCMI_ICN_HS_MCU High Speed interconnect bus clock + - description: CK_SCMI_ICN_LS_MCU Low Speed interconnect bus clock + - description: CK_SCMI_ICN_SDMMC SDMMC interconnect bus clock + - description: CK_SCMI_ICN_DDR DDR interconnect bus clock + - description: CK_SCMI_ICN_DISPLAY Display interconnect bus clock + - description: CK_SCMI_ICN_HSL HSL interconnect bus clock + - description: CK_SCMI_ICN_NIC NIC interconnect bus clock + - description: CK_SCMI_ICN_VID Video interconnect bus clock + - description: CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_07 flexgen clock 7 + - description: CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_08 flexgen clock 8 + - description: CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_09 flexgen clock 9 + - description: CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_10 flexgen clock 10 + - description: CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_11 flexgen clock 11 + - description: CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_12 flexgen clock 12 + - description: CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_13 flexgen clock 13 + - description: CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_14 flexgen clock 14 + - description: CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_15 flexgen clock 15 + - description: CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_16 flexgen clock 16 + - description: CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_17 flexgen clock 17 + - description: CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_18 flexgen clock 18 + - description: CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_19 flexgen clock 19 + - description: CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_20 flexgen clock 20 + - description: CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_21 flexgen clock 21 + - description: CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_22 flexgen clock 22 + - description: CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_23 flexgen clock 23 + - description: CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_24 flexgen clock 24 + - description: CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_25 flexgen clock 25 + - description: CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_26 flexgen clock 26 + - description: CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_27 flexgen clock 27 + - description: CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_28 flexgen clock 28 + - description: CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_29 flexgen clock 29 + - description: CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_30 flexgen clock 30 + - description: CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_31 flexgen clock 31 + - description: CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_32 flexgen clock 32 + - description: CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_33 flexgen clock 33 + - description: CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_34 flexgen clock 34 + - description: CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_35 flexgen clock 35 + - description: CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_36 flexgen clock 36 + - description: CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_37 flexgen clock 37 + - description: CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_38 flexgen clock 38 + - description: CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_39 flexgen clock 39 + - description: CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_40 flexgen clock 40 + - description: CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_41 flexgen clock 41 + - description: CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_42 flexgen clock 42 + - description: CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_43 flexgen clock 43 + - description: CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_44 flexgen clock 44 + - description: CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_45 flexgen clock 45 + - description: CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_46 flexgen clock 46 + - description: CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_47 flexgen clock 47 + - description: CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_48 flexgen clock 48 + - description: CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_49 flexgen clock 49 + - description: CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_50 flexgen clock 50 + - description: CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_51 flexgen clock 51 + - description: CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_52 flexgen clock 52 + - description: CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_53 flexgen clock 53 + - description: CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_54 flexgen clock 54 + - description: CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_55 flexgen clock 55 + - description: CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_56 flexgen clock 56 + - description: CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_57 flexgen clock 57 + - description: CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_58 flexgen clock 58 + - description: CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_59 flexgen clock 59 + - description: CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_60 flexgen clock 60 + - description: CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_61 flexgen clock 61 + - description: CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_62 flexgen clock 62 + - description: CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_63 flexgen clock 63 + - description: CK_SCMI_ICN_APB1 Peripheral bridge 1 + - description: CK_SCMI_ICN_APB2 Peripheral bridge 2 + - description: CK_SCMI_ICN_APB3 Peripheral bridge 3 + - description: CK_SCMI_ICN_APB4 Peripheral bridge 4 + - description: CK_SCMI_ICN_APBDBG Peripheral bridge for degub + - description: CK_SCMI_TIMG1 Peripheral bridge for timer1 + - description: CK_SCMI_TIMG2 Peripheral bridge for timer2 + - description: CK_SCMI_PLL3 PLL3 clock + - description: clk_dsi_txbyte DSI byte clock - clock-names: - items: - - const: hse - - const: hsi - - const: msi - - const: lse - - const: lsi + access-controllers: + minItems: 1 + maxItems: 2 required: - compatible @@ -53,7 +124,6 @@ required: - '#clock-cells' - '#reset-cells' - clocks - - clock-names additionalProperties: false @@ -66,11 +136,85 @@ examples: reg = <0x44200000 0x10000>; #clock-cells = <1>; #reset-cells = <1>; - clock-names = "hse", "hsi", "msi", "lse", "lsi"; - clocks = <&scmi_clk CK_SCMI_HSE>, - <&scmi_clk CK_SCMI_HSI>, - <&scmi_clk CK_SCMI_MSI>, - <&scmi_clk CK_SCMI_LSE>, - <&scmi_clk CK_SCMI_LSI>; + clocks = <&scmi_clk CK_SCMI_HSE>, + <&scmi_clk CK_SCMI_HSI>, + <&scmi_clk CK_SCMI_MSI>, + <&scmi_clk CK_SCMI_LSE>, + <&scmi_clk CK_SCMI_LSI>, + <&scmi_clk CK_SCMI_HSE_DIV2>, + <&scmi_clk CK_SCMI_ICN_HS_MCU>, + <&scmi_clk CK_SCMI_ICN_LS_MCU>, + <&scmi_clk CK_SCMI_ICN_SDMMC>, + <&scmi_clk CK_SCMI_ICN_DDR>, + <&scmi_clk CK_SCMI_ICN_DISPLAY>, + <&scmi_clk CK_SCMI_ICN_HSL>, + <&scmi_clk CK_SCMI_ICN_NIC>, + <&scmi_clk CK_SCMI_ICN_VID>, + <&scmi_clk CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_07>, + <&scmi_clk CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_08>, + <&scmi_clk CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_09>, + <&scmi_clk CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_10>, + <&scmi_clk CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_11>, + <&scmi_clk CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_12>, + <&scmi_clk CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_13>, + <&scmi_clk CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_14>, + <&scmi_clk CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_15>, + <&scmi_clk CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_16>, + <&scmi_clk CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_17>, + <&scmi_clk CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_18>, + <&scmi_clk CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_19>, + <&scmi_clk CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_20>, + <&scmi_clk CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_21>, + <&scmi_clk CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_22>, + <&scmi_clk CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_23>, + <&scmi_clk CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_24>, + <&scmi_clk CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_25>, + <&scmi_clk CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_26>, + <&scmi_clk CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_27>, + <&scmi_clk CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_28>, + <&scmi_clk CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_29>, + <&scmi_clk CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_30>, + <&scmi_clk CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_31>, + <&scmi_clk CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_32>, + <&scmi_clk CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_33>, + <&scmi_clk CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_34>, + <&scmi_clk CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_35>, + <&scmi_clk CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_36>, + <&scmi_clk CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_37>, + <&scmi_clk CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_38>, + <&scmi_clk CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_39>, + <&scmi_clk CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_40>, + <&scmi_clk CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_41>, + <&scmi_clk CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_42>, + <&scmi_clk CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_43>, + <&scmi_clk CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_44>, + <&scmi_clk CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_45>, + <&scmi_clk CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_46>, + <&scmi_clk CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_47>, + <&scmi_clk CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_48>, + <&scmi_clk CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_49>, + <&scmi_clk CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_50>, + <&scmi_clk CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_51>, + <&scmi_clk CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_52>, + <&scmi_clk CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_53>, + <&scmi_clk CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_54>, + <&scmi_clk CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_55>, + <&scmi_clk CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_56>, + <&scmi_clk CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_57>, + <&scmi_clk CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_58>, + <&scmi_clk CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_59>, + <&scmi_clk CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_60>, + <&scmi_clk CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_61>, + <&scmi_clk CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_62>, + <&scmi_clk CK_SCMI_FLEXGEN_63>, + <&scmi_clk CK_SCMI_ICN_APB1>, + <&scmi_clk CK_SCMI_ICN_APB2>, + <&scmi_clk CK_SCMI_ICN_APB3>, + <&scmi_clk CK_SCMI_ICN_APB4>, + <&scmi_clk CK_SCMI_ICN_APBDBG>, + <&scmi_clk CK_SCMI_TIMG1>, + <&scmi_clk CK_SCMI_TIMG2>, + <&scmi_clk CK_SCMI_PLL3>, + <&clk_dsi_txbyte>; }; ... diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/ti/adpll.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/ti/adpll.txt index 4c8a2ce2cd70..3122360adcf3 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/ti/adpll.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/ti/adpll.txt @@ -1,7 +1,5 @@ Binding for Texas Instruments ADPLL clock. -Binding status: Unstable - ABI compatibility may be broken in the future - This binding uses the common clock binding[1]. It assumes a register-mapped ADPLL with two to three selectable input clocks and three to four children. diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/ti/apll.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/ti/apll.txt index ade4dd4c30f0..bbd505c1199d 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/ti/apll.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/ti/apll.txt @@ -1,7 +1,5 @@ Binding for Texas Instruments APLL clock. -Binding status: Unstable - ABI compatibility may be broken in the future - This binding uses the common clock binding[1]. It assumes a register-mapped APLL with usually two selectable input clocks (reference clock and bypass clock), with analog phase locked diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/ti/autoidle.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/ti/autoidle.txt index 7c735dde9fe9..05645a10a9e3 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/ti/autoidle.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/ti/autoidle.txt @@ -1,7 +1,5 @@ Binding for Texas Instruments autoidle clock. -Binding status: Unstable - ABI compatibility may be broken in the future - This binding uses the common clock binding[1]. It assumes a register mapped clock which can be put to idle automatically by hardware based on the usage and a configuration bit setting. Autoidle clock is never an individual diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/ti/clockdomain.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/ti/clockdomain.txt index 9c6199249ce5..edf0b5d42768 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/ti/clockdomain.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/ti/clockdomain.txt @@ -1,7 +1,5 @@ Binding for Texas Instruments clockdomain. -Binding status: Unstable - ABI compatibility may be broken in the future - This binding uses the common clock binding[1] in consumer role. Every clock on TI SoC belongs to one clockdomain, but software only needs this information for specific clocks which require diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/ti/composite.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/ti/composite.txt index 33ac7c9ad053..6f7e1331b546 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/ti/composite.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/ti/composite.txt @@ -1,7 +1,5 @@ Binding for TI composite clock. -Binding status: Unstable - ABI compatibility may be broken in the future - This binding uses the common clock binding[1]. It assumes a register-mapped composite clock with multiple different sub-types; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/ti/divider.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/ti/divider.txt index 9b13b32974f9..4d7c76f0b356 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/ti/divider.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/ti/divider.txt @@ -1,7 +1,5 @@ Binding for TI divider clock -Binding status: Unstable - ABI compatibility may be broken in the future - This binding uses the common clock binding[1]. It assumes a register-mapped adjustable clock rate divider that does not gate and has only one input clock or parent. By default the value programmed into diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/ti/dpll.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/ti/dpll.txt index 37a7cb6ad07d..14a1b72c2e71 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/ti/dpll.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/ti/dpll.txt @@ -1,7 +1,5 @@ Binding for Texas Instruments DPLL clock. -Binding status: Unstable - ABI compatibility may be broken in the future - This binding uses the common clock binding[1]. It assumes a register-mapped DPLL with usually two selectable input clocks (reference clock and bypass clock), with digital phase locked diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/ti/fapll.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/ti/fapll.txt index c19b3f253b8c..88986ef39ddd 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/ti/fapll.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/ti/fapll.txt @@ -1,7 +1,5 @@ Binding for Texas Instruments FAPLL clock. -Binding status: Unstable - ABI compatibility may be broken in the future - This binding uses the common clock binding[1]. It assumes a register-mapped FAPLL with usually two selectable input clocks (reference clock and bypass clock), and one or more child diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/ti/fixed-factor-clock.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/ti/fixed-factor-clock.txt index 518e3c142276..dc69477b6e98 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/ti/fixed-factor-clock.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/ti/fixed-factor-clock.txt @@ -1,7 +1,5 @@ Binding for TI fixed factor rate clock sources. -Binding status: Unstable - ABI compatibility may be broken in the future - This binding uses the common clock binding[1], and also uses the autoidle support from TI autoidle clock [2]. diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/ti/gate.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/ti/gate.txt index 4982615c01b9..a8e0335b006a 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/ti/gate.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/ti/gate.txt @@ -1,7 +1,5 @@ Binding for Texas Instruments gate clock. -Binding status: Unstable - ABI compatibility may be broken in the future - This binding uses the common clock binding[1]. This clock is quite much similar to the basic gate-clock [2], however, it supports a number of additional features. If no register diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/ti/interface.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/ti/interface.txt index d3eb5ca92a7f..85fb1f2d2d28 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/ti/interface.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/ti/interface.txt @@ -1,7 +1,5 @@ Binding for Texas Instruments interface clock. -Binding status: Unstable - ABI compatibility may be broken in the future - This binding uses the common clock binding[1]. This clock is quite much similar to the basic gate-clock [2], however, it supports a number of additional features, including diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/ti/mux.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/ti/mux.txt index b33f641f1043..cd56d3c1c09f 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/ti/mux.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/ti/mux.txt @@ -1,7 +1,5 @@ Binding for TI mux clock. -Binding status: Unstable - ABI compatibility may be broken in the future - This binding uses the common clock binding[1]. It assumes a register-mapped multiplexer with multiple input clock signals or parents, one of which can be selected as output. This clock does not diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/cpufreq/cpufreq-qcom-hw.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/cpufreq/cpufreq-qcom-hw.yaml index 56fc71d6a081..1e9797f96410 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/cpufreq/cpufreq-qcom-hw.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/cpufreq/cpufreq-qcom-hw.yaml @@ -38,6 +38,7 @@ properties: - qcom,sc7280-cpufreq-epss - qcom,sc8280xp-cpufreq-epss - qcom,sdx75-cpufreq-epss + - qcom,sm4450-cpufreq-epss - qcom,sm6375-cpufreq-epss - qcom,sm8250-cpufreq-epss - qcom,sm8350-cpufreq-epss @@ -133,6 +134,7 @@ allOf: - qcom,sc8280xp-cpufreq-epss - qcom,sdm670-cpufreq-hw - qcom,sdm845-cpufreq-hw + - qcom,sm4450-cpufreq-epss - qcom,sm6115-cpufreq-hw - qcom,sm6350-cpufreq-hw - qcom,sm6375-cpufreq-epss diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/crypto/nvidia,tegra234-se-aes.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/crypto/nvidia,tegra234-se-aes.yaml new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..cb47ae2889b6 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/crypto/nvidia,tegra234-se-aes.yaml @@ -0,0 +1,52 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause) +%YAML 1.2 +--- +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/crypto/nvidia,tegra234-se-aes.yaml# +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml# + +title: NVIDIA Tegra Security Engine for AES algorithms + +description: + The Tegra Security Engine accelerates the following AES encryption/decryption + algorithms - AES-ECB, AES-CBC, AES-OFB, AES-XTS, AES-CTR, AES-GCM, AES-CCM, + AES-CMAC + +maintainers: + - Akhil R <akhilrajeev@nvidia.com> + +properties: + compatible: + const: nvidia,tegra234-se-aes + + reg: + maxItems: 1 + + clocks: + maxItems: 1 + + iommus: + maxItems: 1 + + dma-coherent: true + +required: + - compatible + - reg + - clocks + - iommus + +additionalProperties: false + +examples: + - | + #include <dt-bindings/memory/tegra234-mc.h> + #include <dt-bindings/clock/tegra234-clock.h> + + crypto@15820000 { + compatible = "nvidia,tegra234-se-aes"; + reg = <0x15820000 0x10000>; + clocks = <&bpmp TEGRA234_CLK_SE>; + iommus = <&smmu TEGRA234_SID_SES_SE1>; + dma-coherent; + }; +... diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/crypto/nvidia,tegra234-se-hash.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/crypto/nvidia,tegra234-se-hash.yaml new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..f57ef10645e2 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/crypto/nvidia,tegra234-se-hash.yaml @@ -0,0 +1,52 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause) +%YAML 1.2 +--- +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/crypto/nvidia,tegra234-se-hash.yaml# +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml# + +title: NVIDIA Tegra Security Engine for HASH algorithms + +description: + The Tegra Security HASH Engine accelerates the following HASH functions - + SHA1, SHA224, SHA256, SHA384, SHA512, SHA3-224, SHA3-256, SHA3-384, SHA3-512 + HMAC(SHA224), HMAC(SHA256), HMAC(SHA384), HMAC(SHA512) + +maintainers: + - Akhil R <akhilrajeev@nvidia.com> + +properties: + compatible: + const: nvidia,tegra234-se-hash + + reg: + maxItems: 1 + + clocks: + maxItems: 1 + + iommus: + maxItems: 1 + + dma-coherent: true + +required: + - compatible + - reg + - clocks + - iommus + +additionalProperties: false + +examples: + - | + #include <dt-bindings/memory/tegra234-mc.h> + #include <dt-bindings/clock/tegra234-clock.h> + + crypto@15840000 { + compatible = "nvidia,tegra234-se-hash"; + reg = <0x15840000 0x10000>; + clocks = <&bpmp TEGRA234_CLK_SE>; + iommus = <&smmu TEGRA234_SID_SES_SE2>; + dma-coherent; + }; +... diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/crypto/omap-sham.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/crypto/omap-sham.txt deleted file mode 100644 index ad9115569611..000000000000 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/crypto/omap-sham.txt +++ /dev/null @@ -1,28 +0,0 @@ -OMAP SoC SHA crypto Module - -Required properties: - -- compatible : Should contain entries for this and backward compatible - SHAM versions: - - "ti,omap2-sham" for OMAP2 & OMAP3. - - "ti,omap4-sham" for OMAP4 and AM33XX. - - "ti,omap5-sham" for OMAP5, DRA7 and AM43XX. -- ti,hwmods: Name of the hwmod associated with the SHAM module -- reg : Offset and length of the register set for the module -- interrupts : the interrupt-specifier for the SHAM module. - -Optional properties: -- dmas: DMA specifiers for the rx dma. See the DMA client binding, - Documentation/devicetree/bindings/dma/dma.txt -- dma-names: DMA request name. Should be "rx" if a dma is present. - -Example: - /* AM335x */ - sham: sham@53100000 { - compatible = "ti,omap4-sham"; - ti,hwmods = "sham"; - reg = <0x53100000 0x200>; - interrupts = <109>; - dmas = <&edma 36>; - dma-names = "rx"; - }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/crypto/qcom,inline-crypto-engine.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/crypto/qcom,inline-crypto-engine.yaml index e91bc7dc6ad3..0304f074cf08 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/crypto/qcom,inline-crypto-engine.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/crypto/qcom,inline-crypto-engine.yaml @@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ properties: - enum: - qcom,sa8775p-inline-crypto-engine - qcom,sc7180-inline-crypto-engine + - qcom,sc7280-inline-crypto-engine - qcom,sm8450-inline-crypto-engine - qcom,sm8550-inline-crypto-engine - qcom,sm8650-inline-crypto-engine diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/crypto/st,stm32-cryp.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/crypto/st,stm32-cryp.yaml index 0ddeb8a9a7a0..27354658d054 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/crypto/st,stm32-cryp.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/crypto/st,stm32-cryp.yaml @@ -46,6 +46,10 @@ properties: power-domains: maxItems: 1 + access-controllers: + minItems: 1 + maxItems: 2 + required: - compatible - reg diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/crypto/st,stm32-hash.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/crypto/st,stm32-hash.yaml index ac480765cde0..822318414095 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/crypto/st,stm32-hash.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/crypto/st,stm32-hash.yaml @@ -51,6 +51,10 @@ properties: power-domains: maxItems: 1 + access-controllers: + minItems: 1 + maxItems: 2 + required: - compatible - reg diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/crypto/starfive,jh7110-crypto.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/crypto/starfive,jh7110-crypto.yaml index 71a2876bd6e4..7ccb6e1641d0 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/crypto/starfive,jh7110-crypto.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/crypto/starfive,jh7110-crypto.yaml @@ -12,7 +12,9 @@ maintainers: properties: compatible: - const: starfive,jh7110-crypto + enum: + - starfive,jh7110-crypto + - starfive,jh8100-crypto reg: maxItems: 1 @@ -28,7 +30,10 @@ properties: - const: ahb interrupts: - maxItems: 1 + minItems: 1 + items: + - description: SHA2 module irq + - description: SM3 module irq resets: maxItems: 1 @@ -54,6 +59,27 @@ required: additionalProperties: false +allOf: + - if: + properties: + compatible: + const: starfive,jh7110-crypto + + then: + properties: + interrupts: + maxItems: 1 + + - if: + properties: + compatible: + const: starfive,jh8100-crypto + + then: + properties: + interrupts: + minItems: 2 + examples: - | crypto: crypto@16000000 { diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/crypto/ti,omap-sham.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/crypto/ti,omap-sham.yaml new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..d69b50228009 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/crypto/ti,omap-sham.yaml @@ -0,0 +1,56 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause) +%YAML 1.2 +--- +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/crypto/ti,omap-sham.yaml# +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml# + +title: OMAP SoC SHA crypto Module + +maintainers: + - Animesh Agarwal <animeshagarwal28@gmail.com> + +properties: + compatible: + enum: + - ti,omap2-sham + - ti,omap4-sham + - ti,omap5-sham + + reg: + maxItems: 1 + + interrupts: + maxItems: 1 + + dmas: + maxItems: 1 + + dma-names: + const: rx + + ti,hwmods: + description: Name of the hwmod associated with the SHAM module + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/string + enum: [sham] + +dependencies: + dmas: [dma-names] + +additionalProperties: false + +required: + - compatible + - ti,hwmods + - reg + - interrupts + +examples: + - | + sham@53100000 { + compatible = "ti,omap4-sham"; + ti,hwmods = "sham"; + reg = <0x53100000 0x200>; + interrupts = <109>; + dmas = <&edma 36>; + dma-names = "rx"; + }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/atmel,lcdc-display.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/atmel,lcdc-display.yaml new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..a5cf040ab4ea --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/atmel,lcdc-display.yaml @@ -0,0 +1,103 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR BSD-2-Clause) +%YAML 1.2 +--- +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/display/atmel,lcdc-display.yaml# +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml# + +title: Microchip's LCDC Display + +maintainers: + - Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@microchip.com> + - Dharma Balasubiramani <dharma.b@microchip.com> + +description: + The LCD Controller (LCDC) consists of logic for transferring LCD image data + from an external display buffer to a TFT LCD panel. The LCDC has one display + input buffer per layer that fetches pixels through the single bus host + interface and a look-up table to allow palletized display configurations. The + LCDC is programmable on a per layer basis, and supports different LCD + resolutions, window sizes, image formats and pixel depths. + +# We need a select here since this schema is applicable only for nodes with the +# following properties + +select: + anyOf: + - required: [ 'atmel,dmacon' ] + - required: [ 'atmel,lcdcon2' ] + - required: [ 'atmel,guard-time' ] + +properties: + atmel,dmacon: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32 + description: dma controller configuration + + atmel,lcdcon2: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32 + description: lcd controller configuration + + atmel,guard-time: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32 + description: lcd guard time (Delay in frame periods) + maximum: 127 + + bits-per-pixel: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32 + description: lcd panel bit-depth. + enum: [1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 24, 32] + + atmel,lcdcon-backlight: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag + description: enable backlight + + atmel,lcdcon-backlight-inverted: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag + description: invert backlight PWM polarity + + atmel,lcd-wiring-mode: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/string + description: lcd wiring mode "RGB" or "BRG" + enum: + - RGB + - BRG + + atmel,power-control-gpio: + description: gpio to power on or off the LCD (as many as needed) + maxItems: 1 + + display-timings: + $ref: panel/display-timings.yaml# + +required: + - atmel,dmacon + - atmel,lcdcon2 + - atmel,guard-time + - bits-per-pixel + +additionalProperties: false + +examples: + - | + display: panel { + bits-per-pixel = <32>; + atmel,lcdcon-backlight; + atmel,dmacon = <0x1>; + atmel,lcdcon2 = <0x80008002>; + atmel,guard-time = <9>; + atmel,lcd-wiring-mode = "RGB"; + + display-timings { + native-mode = <&timing0>; + timing0: timing0 { + clock-frequency = <9000000>; + hactive = <480>; + vactive = <272>; + hback-porch = <1>; + hfront-porch = <1>; + vback-porch = <40>; + vfront-porch = <1>; + hsync-len = <45>; + vsync-len = <1>; + }; + }; + }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/atmel,lcdc.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/atmel,lcdc.txt deleted file mode 100644 index b5e355ada2fa..000000000000 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/atmel,lcdc.txt +++ /dev/null @@ -1,87 +0,0 @@ -Atmel LCDC Framebuffer ------------------------------------------------------ - -Required properties: -- compatible : - "atmel,at91sam9261-lcdc" , - "atmel,at91sam9263-lcdc" , - "atmel,at91sam9g10-lcdc" , - "atmel,at91sam9g45-lcdc" , - "atmel,at91sam9g45es-lcdc" , - "atmel,at91sam9rl-lcdc" , -- reg : Should contain 1 register ranges(address and length). - Can contain an additional register range(address and length) - for fixed framebuffer memory. Useful for dedicated memories. -- interrupts : framebuffer controller interrupt -- display: a phandle pointing to the display node - -Required nodes: -- display: a display node is required to initialize the lcd panel - This should be in the board dts. -- default-mode: a videomode within the display with timing parameters - as specified below. - -Optional properties: -- lcd-supply: Regulator for LCD supply voltage. - -Example: - - fb0: fb@00500000 { - compatible = "atmel,at91sam9g45-lcdc"; - reg = <0x00500000 0x1000>; - interrupts = <23 3 0>; - pinctrl-names = "default"; - pinctrl-0 = <&pinctrl_fb>; - display = <&display0>; - #address-cells = <1>; - #size-cells = <1>; - - }; - -Example for fixed framebuffer memory: - - fb0: fb@00500000 { - compatible = "atmel,at91sam9263-lcdc"; - reg = <0x00700000 0x1000 0x70000000 0x200000>; - [...] - }; - -Atmel LCDC Display ------------------------------------------------------ -Required properties (as per of_videomode_helper): - - - atmel,dmacon: dma controller configuration - - atmel,lcdcon2: lcd controller configuration - - atmel,guard-time: lcd guard time (Delay in frame periods) - - bits-per-pixel: lcd panel bit-depth. - -Optional properties (as per of_videomode_helper): - - atmel,lcdcon-backlight: enable backlight - - atmel,lcdcon-backlight-inverted: invert backlight PWM polarity - - atmel,lcd-wiring-mode: lcd wiring mode "RGB" or "BRG" - - atmel,power-control-gpio: gpio to power on or off the LCD (as many as needed) - -Example: - display0: display { - bits-per-pixel = <32>; - atmel,lcdcon-backlight; - atmel,dmacon = <0x1>; - atmel,lcdcon2 = <0x80008002>; - atmel,guard-time = <9>; - atmel,lcd-wiring-mode = <1>; - - display-timings { - native-mode = <&timing0>; - timing0: timing0 { - clock-frequency = <9000000>; - hactive = <480>; - vactive = <272>; - hback-porch = <1>; - hfront-porch = <1>; - vback-porch = <40>; - vfront-porch = <1>; - hsync-len = <45>; - vsync-len = <1>; - }; - }; - }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/atmel,lcdc.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/atmel,lcdc.yaml new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..1b6f7e395006 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/atmel,lcdc.yaml @@ -0,0 +1,70 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR BSD-2-Clause) +%YAML 1.2 +--- +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/display/atmel,lcdc.yaml# +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml# + +title: Microchip's LCDC Framebuffer + +maintainers: + - Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@microchip.com> + - Dharma Balasubiramani <dharma.b@microchip.com> + +description: + The LCDC works with a framebuffer, which is a section of memory that contains + a complete frame of data representing pixel values for the display. The LCDC + reads the pixel data from the framebuffer and sends it to the LCD panel to + render the image. + +properties: + compatible: + enum: + - atmel,at91sam9261-lcdc + - atmel,at91sam9263-lcdc + - atmel,at91sam9g10-lcdc + - atmel,at91sam9g45-lcdc + - atmel,at91sam9g45es-lcdc + - atmel,at91sam9rl-lcdc + + reg: + maxItems: 1 + + interrupts: + maxItems: 1 + + clocks: + maxItems: 2 + + clock-names: + items: + - const: hclk + - const: lcdc_clk + + display: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/phandle + description: A phandle pointing to the display node. + +required: + - compatible + - reg + - interrupts + - clocks + - clock-names + - display + +additionalProperties: false + +examples: + - | + #include <dt-bindings/clock/at91.h> + #include <dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/irq.h> + fb@500000 { + compatible = "atmel,at91sam9g45-lcdc"; + reg = <0x00500000 0x1000>; + interrupts = <23 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH 0>; + pinctrl-names = "default"; + pinctrl-0 = <&pinctrl_fb>; + clocks = <&pmc PMC_TYPE_PERIPHERAL 23>, <&pmc PMC_TYPE_PERIPHERAL 23>; + clock-names = "hclk", "lcdc_clk"; + display = <&display>; + }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/bridge/ite,it6505.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/bridge/ite,it6505.yaml index c9a882ee6d98..c4469f463978 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/bridge/ite,it6505.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/bridge/ite,it6505.yaml @@ -9,6 +9,9 @@ title: ITE it6505 maintainers: - Allen Chen <allen.chen@ite.com.tw> +allOf: + - $ref: /schemas/sound/dai-common.yaml# + description: | The IT6505 is a high-performance DisplayPort 1.1a transmitter, fully compliant with DisplayPort 1.1a, HDCP 1.3 specifications. @@ -52,6 +55,9 @@ properties: maxItems: 1 description: extcon specifier for the Power Delivery + "#sound-dai-cells": + const: 0 + ports: $ref: /schemas/graph.yaml#/properties/ports @@ -105,7 +111,7 @@ required: - extcon - ports -additionalProperties: false +unevaluatedProperties: false examples: - | diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/bridge/lvds-codec.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/bridge/lvds-codec.yaml index 84aafcbf0919..6ceeed76e88e 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/bridge/lvds-codec.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/bridge/lvds-codec.yaml @@ -41,6 +41,7 @@ properties: - enum: - ti,ds90cf364a # For the DS90CF364A FPD-Link LVDS Receiver - ti,ds90cf384a # For the DS90CF384A FPD-Link LVDS Receiver + - ti,sn65lvds94 # For the SN65DS94 LVDS serdes - const: lvds-decoder # Generic LVDS decoders compatible fallback - enum: - thine,thc63lvdm83d # For the THC63LVDM83D LVDS serializer diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/bridge/microchip,sam9x75-lvds.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/bridge/microchip,sam9x75-lvds.yaml new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..862ef441ac9f --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/bridge/microchip,sam9x75-lvds.yaml @@ -0,0 +1,55 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause) +%YAML 1.2 +--- +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/display/bridge/microchip,sam9x75-lvds.yaml# +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml# + +title: Microchip SAM9X75 LVDS Controller + +maintainers: + - Dharma Balasubiramani <dharma.b@microchip.com> + +description: + The Low Voltage Differential Signaling Controller (LVDSC) manages data + format conversion from the LCD Controller internal DPI bus to OpenLDI + LVDS output signals. LVDSC functions include bit mapping, balanced mode + management, and serializer. + +properties: + compatible: + const: microchip,sam9x75-lvds + + reg: + maxItems: 1 + + interrupts: + maxItems: 1 + + clocks: + items: + - description: Peripheral Bus Clock + + clock-names: + items: + - const: pclk + +required: + - compatible + - reg + - interrupts + - clocks + - clock-names + +additionalProperties: false + +examples: + - | + #include <dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/irq.h> + #include <dt-bindings/clock/at91.h> + lvds-controller@f8060000 { + compatible = "microchip,sam9x75-lvds"; + reg = <0xf8060000 0x100>; + interrupts = <56 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH 0>; + clocks = <&pmc PMC_TYPE_PERIPHERAL 56>; + clock-names = "pclk"; + }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/bridge/toshiba,tc358775.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/bridge/toshiba,tc358775.yaml index d879c700594a..258dd9cfd770 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/bridge/toshiba,tc358775.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/bridge/toshiba,tc358775.yaml @@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ maintainers: - Vinay Simha BN <simhavcs@gmail.com> description: | - This binding supports DSI to LVDS bridge TC358775 + This binding supports DSI to LVDS bridges TC358765 and TC358775 MIPI DSI-RX Data 4-lane, CLK 1-lane with data rates up to 800 Mbps/lane. Video frame size: @@ -21,7 +21,9 @@ description: | properties: compatible: - const: toshiba,tc358775 + enum: + - toshiba,tc358765 + - toshiba,tc358775 reg: maxItems: 1 @@ -46,11 +48,27 @@ properties: properties: port@0: - $ref: /schemas/graph.yaml#/properties/port + $ref: /schemas/graph.yaml#/$defs/port-base + unevaluatedProperties: false description: | DSI Input. The remote endpoint phandle should be a reference to a valid mipi_dsi_host device node. + properties: + endpoint: + $ref: /schemas/media/video-interfaces.yaml# + unevaluatedProperties: false + + properties: + data-lanes: + description: array of physical DSI data lane indexes. + minItems: 1 + items: + - const: 1 + - const: 2 + - const: 3 + - const: 4 + port@1: $ref: /schemas/graph.yaml#/properties/port description: | @@ -70,10 +88,19 @@ required: - reg - vdd-supply - vddio-supply - - stby-gpios - reset-gpios - ports +allOf: + - if: + properties: + compatible: + contains: + const: toshiba,tc358765 + then: + properties: + stby-gpios: false + additionalProperties: false examples: @@ -108,6 +135,7 @@ examples: reg = <0>; d2l_in_test: endpoint { remote-endpoint = <&dsi0_out>; + data-lanes = <1 2 3 4>; }; }; @@ -132,7 +160,6 @@ examples: reg = <1>; dsi0_out: endpoint { remote-endpoint = <&d2l_in_test>; - data-lanes = <0 1 2 3>; }; }; }; @@ -167,6 +194,7 @@ examples: reg = <0>; d2l_in_dual: endpoint { remote-endpoint = <&dsi0_out_dual>; + data-lanes = <1 2 3 4>; }; }; @@ -198,7 +226,6 @@ examples: reg = <1>; dsi0_out_dual: endpoint { remote-endpoint = <&d2l_in_dual>; - data-lanes = <0 1 2 3>; }; }; }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/exynos/exynos_dp.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/exynos/exynos_dp.txt deleted file mode 100644 index 3a401590320f..000000000000 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/exynos/exynos_dp.txt +++ /dev/null @@ -1,112 +0,0 @@ -The Exynos display port interface should be configured based on -the type of panel connected to it. - -We use two nodes: - -dp-controller node - -dptx-phy node(defined inside dp-controller node) - -For the DP-PHY initialization, we use the dptx-phy node. -Required properties for dptx-phy: deprecated, use phys and phy-names - -reg: deprecated - Base address of DP PHY register. - -samsung,enable-mask: deprecated - The bit-mask used to enable/disable DP PHY. - -For the Panel initialization, we read data from dp-controller node. -Required properties for dp-controller: - -compatible: - should be "samsung,exynos5-dp". - -reg: - physical base address of the controller and length - of memory mapped region. - -interrupts: - interrupt combiner values. - -clocks: - from common clock binding: handle to dp clock. - -clock-names: - from common clock binding: Shall be "dp". - -phys: - from general PHY binding: the phandle for the PHY device. - -phy-names: - from general PHY binding: Should be "dp". - -Optional properties for dp-controller: - -interlaced: - interlace scan mode. - Progressive if defined, Interlaced if not defined - -vsync-active-high: - VSYNC polarity configuration. - High if defined, Low if not defined - -hsync-active-high: - HSYNC polarity configuration. - High if defined, Low if not defined - -samsung,hpd-gpio: - Hotplug detect GPIO. - Indicates which GPIO should be used for hotplug - detection - -video interfaces: Device node can contain video interface port - nodes according to [1]. - - display-timings: timings for the connected panel as described by - Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/display-timing.txt - -For the below properties, please refer to Analogix DP binding document: - * Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/bridge/analogix,dp.yaml - -phys (required) - -phy-names (required) - -hpd-gpios (optional) - force-hpd (optional) - -Deprecated properties for DisplayPort: --interlaced: deprecated prop that can parsed from drm_display_mode. --vsync-active-high: deprecated prop that can parsed from drm_display_mode. --hsync-active-high: deprecated prop that can parsed from drm_display_mode. --samsung,ycbcr-coeff: deprecated prop that can parsed from drm_display_mode. --samsung,dynamic-range: deprecated prop that can parsed from drm_display_mode. --samsung,color-space: deprecated prop that can parsed from drm_display_info. --samsung,color-depth: deprecated prop that can parsed from drm_display_info. --samsung,link-rate: deprecated prop that can reading from monitor by dpcd method. --samsung,lane-count: deprecated prop that can reading from monitor by dpcd method. --samsung,hpd-gpio: deprecated name for hpd-gpios. - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -Example: - -SOC specific portion: - dp-controller { - compatible = "samsung,exynos5-dp"; - reg = <0x145b0000 0x10000>; - interrupts = <10 3>; - interrupt-parent = <&combiner>; - clocks = <&clock 342>; - clock-names = "dp"; - - phys = <&dp_phy>; - phy-names = "dp"; - }; - -Board Specific portion: - dp-controller { - display-timings { - native-mode = <&lcd_timing>; - lcd_timing: 1366x768 { - clock-frequency = <70589280>; - hactive = <1366>; - vactive = <768>; - hfront-porch = <40>; - hback-porch = <40>; - hsync-len = <32>; - vback-porch = <10>; - vfront-porch = <12>; - vsync-len = <6>; - }; - }; - - ports { - port@0 { - dp_out: endpoint { - remote-endpoint = <&bridge_in>; - }; - }; - }; - }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/mediatek/mediatek,gamma.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/mediatek/mediatek,gamma.yaml index c6641acd75d6..b8b8e83ebc3f 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/mediatek/mediatek,gamma.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/mediatek/mediatek,gamma.yaml @@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ properties: - enum: - mediatek,mt8173-disp-gamma - mediatek,mt8183-disp-gamma + - mediatek,mt8195-disp-gamma - items: - enum: - mediatek,mt6795-disp-gamma @@ -35,6 +36,10 @@ properties: - mediatek,mt8192-disp-gamma - mediatek,mt8195-disp-gamma - const: mediatek,mt8183-disp-gamma + - items: + - enum: + - mediatek,mt8188-disp-gamma + - const: mediatek,mt8195-disp-gamma reg: maxItems: 1 diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/msm/dp-controller.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/msm/dp-controller.yaml index ae53cbfb2193..97993feda193 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/msm/dp-controller.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/msm/dp-controller.yaml @@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ properties: - qcom,sm8650-dp - items: - enum: + - qcom,sm6350-dp - qcom,sm8150-dp - qcom,sm8250-dp - qcom,sm8450-dp diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/msm/qcom,sm6350-mdss.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/msm/qcom,sm6350-mdss.yaml index c9ba1fae8042..bba666bdffe5 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/msm/qcom,sm6350-mdss.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/msm/qcom,sm6350-mdss.yaml @@ -53,6 +53,15 @@ patternProperties: compatible: const: qcom,sm6350-dpu + "^displayport-controller@[0-9a-f]+$": + type: object + additionalProperties: true + + properties: + compatible: + contains: + const: qcom,sm6350-dp + "^dsi@[0-9a-f]+$": type: object additionalProperties: true diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/msm/qcom,sm8150-mdss.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/msm/qcom,sm8150-mdss.yaml index c0d6a4fdff97..e6dc5494baee 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/msm/qcom,sm8150-mdss.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/msm/qcom,sm8150-mdss.yaml @@ -53,6 +53,15 @@ patternProperties: compatible: const: qcom,sm8150-dpu + "^displayport-controller@[0-9a-f]+$": + type: object + additionalProperties: true + + properties: + compatible: + contains: + const: qcom,sm8150-dp + "^dsi@[0-9a-f]+$": type: object additionalProperties: true diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/abt,y030xx067a.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/abt,y030xx067a.yaml index acd2f3faa6b9..0aa2d3fbadaa 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/abt,y030xx067a.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/abt,y030xx067a.yaml @@ -17,10 +17,12 @@ properties: compatible: const: abt,y030xx067a + reg: + maxItems: 1 + backlight: true port: true power-supply: true - reg: true reset-gpios: true required: diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/asus,z00t-tm5p5-nt35596.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/asus,z00t-tm5p5-nt35596.yaml index 75a09df68ba0..2399cabf044c 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/asus,z00t-tm5p5-nt35596.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/asus,z00t-tm5p5-nt35596.yaml @@ -21,7 +21,10 @@ allOf: properties: compatible: const: asus,z00t-tm5p5-n35596 - reg: true + + reg: + maxItems: 1 + reset-gpios: true vdd-supply: description: core voltage supply diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/boe,bf060y8m-aj0.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/boe,bf060y8m-aj0.yaml index a8f3afa922c8..8b7448ad9138 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/boe,bf060y8m-aj0.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/boe,bf060y8m-aj0.yaml @@ -26,6 +26,9 @@ properties: compatible: const: boe,bf060y8m-aj0 + reg: + maxItems: 1 + elvdd-supply: description: EL Driving positive (VDD) supply (4.40-4.80V) elvss-supply: @@ -38,7 +41,6 @@ properties: description: I/O voltage supply (1.62-1.98V) port: true - reg: true reset-gpios: true required: diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/boe,himax8279d.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/boe,himax8279d.yaml index 272a3a018a33..f2496cdd9260 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/boe,himax8279d.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/boe,himax8279d.yaml @@ -18,9 +18,11 @@ properties: - const: boe,himax8279d8p - const: boe,himax8279d10p + reg: + maxItems: 1 + backlight: true enable-gpios: true - reg: true pp33-gpios: maxItems: 1 diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/boe,th101mb31ig002-28a.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/boe,th101mb31ig002-28a.yaml index 32df26cbfeed..5eaccce13c21 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/boe,th101mb31ig002-28a.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/boe,th101mb31ig002-28a.yaml @@ -18,7 +18,9 @@ properties: # BOE TH101MB31IG002-28A 10.1" WXGA TFT LCD panel - boe,th101mb31ig002-28a - reg: true + reg: + maxItems: 1 + backlight: true enable-gpios: true power-supply: true diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/boe,tv101wum-nl6.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/boe,tv101wum-nl6.yaml index 906ef62709b8..9e603cad1348 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/boe,tv101wum-nl6.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/boe,tv101wum-nl6.yaml @@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ properties: - starry,ili9882t reg: - description: the virtual channel number of a DSI peripheral + maxItems: 1 enable-gpios: description: a GPIO spec for the enable pin diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/elida,kd35t133.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/elida,kd35t133.yaml index 265ab6d30572..f4cb825d1e96 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/elida,kd35t133.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/elida,kd35t133.yaml @@ -15,7 +15,10 @@ allOf: properties: compatible: const: elida,kd35t133 - reg: true + + reg: + maxItems: 1 + backlight: true port: true reset-gpios: true diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/fascontek,fs035vg158.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/fascontek,fs035vg158.yaml index d13c4bd26de4..9847da784cc8 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/fascontek,fs035vg158.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/fascontek,fs035vg158.yaml @@ -17,6 +17,9 @@ properties: compatible: const: fascontek,fs035vg158 + reg: + maxItems: 1 + spi-3wire: true required: diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/feixin,k101-im2ba02.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/feixin,k101-im2ba02.yaml index 81adb82f061d..0d8707a5844d 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/feixin,k101-im2ba02.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/feixin,k101-im2ba02.yaml @@ -15,7 +15,10 @@ allOf: properties: compatible: const: feixin,k101-im2ba02 - reg: true + + reg: + maxItems: 1 + backlight: true reset-gpios: true avdd-supply: diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/himax,hx83112a.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/himax,hx83112a.yaml index 174661d13811..56bcd152f43c 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/himax,hx83112a.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/himax,hx83112a.yaml @@ -21,6 +21,9 @@ properties: contains: const: djn,9a-3r063-1102b + reg: + maxItems: 1 + vdd1-supply: description: Digital voltage rail @@ -30,7 +33,6 @@ properties: vsp-supply: description: Negative source voltage rail - reg: true port: true required: diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/himax,hx8394.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/himax,hx8394.yaml index 916bb7f94206..644387e4fb6f 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/himax,hx8394.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/himax,hx8394.yaml @@ -26,7 +26,8 @@ properties: - powkiddy,x55-panel - const: himax,hx8394 - reg: true + reg: + maxItems: 1 reset-gpios: true diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/ilitek,ili9163.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/ilitek,ili9163.yaml index 3cabbba86581..ef5a2240b684 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/ilitek,ili9163.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/ilitek,ili9163.yaml @@ -24,6 +24,9 @@ properties: - newhaven,1.8-128160EF - const: ilitek,ili9163 + reg: + maxItems: 1 + spi-max-frequency: maximum: 32000000 @@ -32,7 +35,6 @@ properties: description: Display data/command selection (D/CX) backlight: true - reg: true reset-gpios: true rotation: true diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/ilitek,ili9322.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/ilitek,ili9322.yaml index 7d221ef35443..44423465f6e3 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/ilitek,ili9322.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/ilitek,ili9322.yaml @@ -26,6 +26,9 @@ properties: - dlink,dir-685-panel - const: ilitek,ili9322 + reg: + maxItems: 1 + reset-gpios: true port: true diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/ilitek,ili9341.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/ilitek,ili9341.yaml index 94f169ea065a..5f41758c96d5 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/ilitek,ili9341.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/ilitek,ili9341.yaml @@ -28,7 +28,8 @@ properties: - canaan,kd233-tft - const: ilitek,ili9341 - reg: true + reg: + maxItems: 1 dc-gpios: maxItems: 1 diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/ilitek,ili9805.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/ilitek,ili9805.yaml index f4f91f93f490..ff67129c9466 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/ilitek,ili9805.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/ilitek,ili9805.yaml @@ -20,9 +20,11 @@ properties: - tianma,tm041xdhg01 - const: ilitek,ili9805 + reg: + maxItems: 1 + avdd-supply: true dvdd-supply: true - reg: true required: - compatible diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/ilitek,ili9881c.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/ilitek,ili9881c.yaml index b1e624be3e33..baf5dfe5f5eb 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/ilitek,ili9881c.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/ilitek,ili9881c.yaml @@ -19,13 +19,16 @@ properties: - ampire,am8001280g - bananapi,lhr050h41 - feixin,k101-im2byl02 + - startek,kd050hdfia020 - tdo,tl050hdv35 - wanchanglong,w552946aba - const: ilitek,ili9881c + reg: + maxItems: 1 + backlight: true power-supply: true - reg: true reset-gpios: true rotation: true diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/innolux,ej030na.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/innolux,ej030na.yaml index 72788e3e6c59..c7df9a7f6589 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/innolux,ej030na.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/innolux,ej030na.yaml @@ -17,10 +17,12 @@ properties: compatible: const: innolux,ej030na + reg: + maxItems: 1 + backlight: true port: true power-supply: true - reg: true reset-gpios: true required: diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/innolux,p097pfg.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/innolux,p097pfg.yaml index 5a5f071627fb..4164e3f7061d 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/innolux,p097pfg.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/innolux,p097pfg.yaml @@ -16,9 +16,11 @@ properties: compatible: const: innolux,p097pfg + reg: + maxItems: 1 + backlight: true enable-gpios: true - reg: true avdd-supply: description: The regulator that provides positive voltage diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/jadard,jd9365da-h3.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/jadard,jd9365da-h3.yaml index 41eb7fbf7715..20afdb4568a2 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/jadard,jd9365da-h3.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/jadard,jd9365da-h3.yaml @@ -21,7 +21,8 @@ properties: - radxa,display-8hd-ad002 - const: jadard,jd9365da-h3 - reg: true + reg: + maxItems: 1 vdd-supply: description: supply regulator for VDD, usually 3.3V diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/jdi,lpm102a188a.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/jdi,lpm102a188a.yaml index 2f4d27a309a7..a8621459005b 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/jdi,lpm102a188a.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/jdi,lpm102a188a.yaml @@ -26,7 +26,9 @@ properties: compatible: const: jdi,lpm102a188a - reg: true + reg: + maxItems: 1 + enable-gpios: true reset-gpios: true power-supply: true diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/jdi,lt070me05000.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/jdi,lt070me05000.yaml index 63c82a4378ff..0c8b5cb78bfe 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/jdi,lt070me05000.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/jdi,lt070me05000.yaml @@ -16,8 +16,10 @@ properties: compatible: const: jdi,lt070me05000 + reg: + maxItems: 1 + enable-gpios: true - reg: true reset-gpios: true vddp-supply: diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/kingdisplay,kd035g6-54nt.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/kingdisplay,kd035g6-54nt.yaml index b4be9bd8ddde..d86c916f7b55 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/kingdisplay,kd035g6-54nt.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/kingdisplay,kd035g6-54nt.yaml @@ -17,10 +17,12 @@ properties: compatible: const: kingdisplay,kd035g6-54nt + reg: + maxItems: 1 + backlight: true port: true power-supply: true - reg: true reset-gpios: true spi-3wire: true diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/leadtek,ltk035c5444t.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/leadtek,ltk035c5444t.yaml index 7a55961e1a3d..b5dc02b27200 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/leadtek,ltk035c5444t.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/leadtek,ltk035c5444t.yaml @@ -18,6 +18,9 @@ properties: compatible: const: leadtek,ltk035c5444t + reg: + maxItems: 1 + spi-3wire: true required: diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/leadtek,ltk050h3146w.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/leadtek,ltk050h3146w.yaml index a40ab887ada7..e2a2dd4ef5fa 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/leadtek,ltk050h3146w.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/leadtek,ltk050h3146w.yaml @@ -18,7 +18,10 @@ properties: - leadtek,ltk050h3146w - leadtek,ltk050h3146w-a2 - leadtek,ltk050h3148w - reg: true + + reg: + maxItems: 1 + backlight: true reset-gpios: true iovcc-supply: diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/leadtek,ltk500hd1829.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/leadtek,ltk500hd1829.yaml index d589f1677214..af9e0ea0e72f 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/leadtek,ltk500hd1829.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/leadtek,ltk500hd1829.yaml @@ -17,7 +17,10 @@ properties: enum: - leadtek,ltk101b4029w - leadtek,ltk500hd1829 - reg: true + + reg: + maxItems: 1 + backlight: true reset-gpios: true iovcc-supply: diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/lg,lg4573.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/lg,lg4573.yaml index ee357e139ac0..590ccc27d104 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/lg,lg4573.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/lg,lg4573.yaml @@ -21,7 +21,8 @@ properties: compatible: const: lg,lg4573 - reg: true + reg: + maxItems: 1 required: - compatible diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/lg,sw43408.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/lg,sw43408.yaml new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..1e08648f5bc7 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/lg,sw43408.yaml @@ -0,0 +1,62 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause) +%YAML 1.2 +--- +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/display/panel/lg,sw43408.yaml# +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml# + +title: LG SW43408 1080x2160 DSI panel + +maintainers: + - Caleb Connolly <caleb.connolly@linaro.org> + +description: + This panel is used on the Pixel 3, it is a 60hz OLED panel which + required DSC (Display Stream Compression) and has rounded corners. + +allOf: + - $ref: panel-common.yaml# + +properties: + compatible: + items: + - const: lg,sw43408 + + reg: true + port: true + vddi-supply: true + vpnl-supply: true + reset-gpios: true + +required: + - compatible + - vddi-supply + - vpnl-supply + - reset-gpios + +additionalProperties: false + +examples: + - | + #include <dt-bindings/gpio/gpio.h> + + dsi { + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <0>; + + panel@0 { + compatible = "lg,sw43408"; + reg = <0>; + + vddi-supply = <&vreg_l14a_1p88>; + vpnl-supply = <&vreg_l28a_3p0>; + + reset-gpios = <&tlmm 6 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>; + + port { + endpoint { + remote-endpoint = <&mdss_dsi0_out>; + }; + }; + }; + }; +... diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/lgphilips,lb035q02.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/lgphilips,lb035q02.yaml index 628c4b898111..3de17fd8513b 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/lgphilips,lb035q02.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/lgphilips,lb035q02.yaml @@ -17,6 +17,9 @@ properties: compatible: const: lgphilips,lb035q02 + reg: + maxItems: 1 + label: true enable-gpios: true port: true diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/nec,nl8048hl11.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/nec,nl8048hl11.yaml index accf933d6e46..1cffe4d6d498 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/nec,nl8048hl11.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/nec,nl8048hl11.yaml @@ -21,9 +21,11 @@ properties: compatible: const: nec,nl8048hl11 + reg: + maxItems: 1 + label: true port: true - reg: true reset-gpios: true spi-max-frequency: diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/newvision,nv3051d.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/newvision,nv3051d.yaml index 7a634fbc465e..d3a25a8fd7e3 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/newvision,nv3051d.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/newvision,nv3051d.yaml @@ -24,7 +24,9 @@ properties: - powkiddy,rk2023-panel - const: newvision,nv3051d - reg: true + reg: + maxItems: 1 + backlight: true port: true reset-gpios: diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/novatek,nt35510.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/novatek,nt35510.yaml index 91921f4b0e5f..bb50fd5506c3 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/novatek,nt35510.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/novatek,nt35510.yaml @@ -24,7 +24,10 @@ properties: string determines how the NT35510 panel driver shall be configured to work with the indicated panel. The novatek,nt35510 compatible shall always be provided as a fallback. - reg: true + + reg: + maxItems: 1 + reset-gpios: true vdd-supply: description: regulator that supplies the vdd voltage diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/novatek,nt35950.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/novatek,nt35950.yaml index 377a05d48a02..a9e40493986b 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/novatek,nt35950.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/novatek,nt35950.yaml @@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ description: | either bilinear interpolation or pixel duplication. allOf: - - $ref: panel-common.yaml# + - $ref: panel-common-dual.yaml# properties: compatible: @@ -33,6 +33,9 @@ properties: to work with the indicated panel. The novatek,nt35950 compatible shall always be provided as a fallback. + reg: + maxItems: 1 + reset-gpios: maxItems: 1 description: phandle of gpio for reset line - This should be 8mA, gpio @@ -49,7 +52,6 @@ properties: backlight: true ports: true - reg: true required: - compatible @@ -59,6 +61,7 @@ required: - avee-supply - dvdd-supply - vddio-supply + - ports additionalProperties: false diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/novatek,nt36523.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/novatek,nt36523.yaml index 5f7e4c486094..c4bae4f77085 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/novatek,nt36523.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/novatek,nt36523.yaml @@ -14,9 +14,6 @@ description: | panels. Support video mode panels from China Star Optoelectronics Technology (CSOT) and BOE Technology. -allOf: - - $ref: panel-common.yaml# - properties: compatible: oneOf: @@ -30,6 +27,9 @@ properties: - lenovo,j606f-boe-nt36523w - const: novatek,nt36523w + reg: + maxItems: 1 + reset-gpios: maxItems: 1 description: phandle of gpio for reset line - This should be 8mA @@ -37,8 +37,6 @@ properties: vddio-supply: description: regulator that supplies the I/O voltage - reg: true - ports: true rotation: true backlight: true @@ -47,7 +45,26 @@ required: - reg - vddio-supply - reset-gpios - - ports + +allOf: + - $ref: panel-common-dual.yaml# + - if: + properties: + compatible: + contains: + enum: + - novatek,nt36523w + then: + properties: + ports: + properties: + port@1: false + else: + properties: + port: false + ports: + required: + - port@1 unevaluatedProperties: false diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/novatek,nt36672a.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/novatek,nt36672a.yaml index ae821f465e1c..800a2f0a4dad 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/novatek,nt36672a.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/novatek,nt36672a.yaml @@ -29,6 +29,9 @@ properties: determines how the NT36672A panel driver is configured for the indicated panel. The novatek,nt36672a compatible shall always be provided as a fallback. + reg: + maxItems: 1 + reset-gpios: maxItems: 1 description: phandle of gpio for reset line - This should be 8mA, gpio @@ -44,7 +47,6 @@ properties: vddneg-supply: description: phandle of the negative boost supply regulator - reg: true port: true backlight: true diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/olimex,lcd-olinuxino.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/olimex,lcd-olinuxino.yaml index 72463795e4c6..e5d8785fdf90 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/olimex,lcd-olinuxino.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/olimex,lcd-olinuxino.yaml @@ -38,10 +38,12 @@ properties: compatible: const: olimex,lcd-olinuxino + reg: + maxItems: 1 + backlight: true enable-gpios: true power-supply: true - reg: true required: - compatible diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/panel-common-dual.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/panel-common-dual.yaml new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..cc7ea3c35c77 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/panel-common-dual.yaml @@ -0,0 +1,47 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause +%YAML 1.2 +--- +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/display/panel/panel-common-dual.yaml# +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml# + +title: Common Properties for Dual-Link Display Panels + +maintainers: + - Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com> + - Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart+renesas@ideasonboard.com> + +description: + Properties common for Panel IC supporting dual link panels. Devices might + support also single link. + +allOf: + - $ref: panel-common.yaml# + +properties: + ports: + $ref: /schemas/graph.yaml#/properties/ports + additionalProperties: false + + properties: + port@0: + $ref: /schemas/graph.yaml#/properties/port + description: First link + + port@1: + $ref: /schemas/graph.yaml#/properties/port + description: Second link + + "#address-cells": true + "#size-cells": true + + required: + - port@0 + +# Single-panel setups are still allowed. +oneOf: + - required: + - ports + - required: + - port + +additionalProperties: true diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/panel-mipi-dbi-spi.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/panel-mipi-dbi-spi.yaml index e808215cb39e..d0ac31ab60cf 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/panel-mipi-dbi-spi.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/panel-mipi-dbi-spi.yaml @@ -71,6 +71,9 @@ properties: - shineworld,lh133k - const: panel-mipi-dbi-spi + reg: + maxItems: 1 + write-only: type: boolean description: diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/panel-simple-dsi.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/panel-simple-dsi.yaml index f9160d7bac3c..db5acd2807ed 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/panel-simple-dsi.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/panel-simple-dsi.yaml @@ -36,6 +36,8 @@ properties: - jdi,fhd-r63452 # Khadas TS050 5" 1080x1920 LCD panel - khadas,ts050 + # Khadas TS050 V2 5" 1080x1920 LCD panel + - khadas,ts050v2 # Kingdisplay KD097D04 9.7" 1536x2048 TFT LCD panel - kingdisplay,kd097d04 # LG ACX467AKM-7 4.95" 1080×1920 LCD Panel @@ -50,6 +52,8 @@ properties: - panasonic,vvx10f004b00 # Panasonic 10" WUXGA TFT LCD panel - panasonic,vvx10f034n00 + # Samsung s6e3fa7 1080x2220 based AMS559NK06 AMOLED panel + - samsung,s6e3fa7-ams559nk06 # Samsung s6e3fc2x01 1080x2340 AMOLED panel - samsung,s6e3fc2x01 # Samsung sofef00 1080x2280 AMOLED panel diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/panel-simple.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/panel-simple.yaml index a95445f40870..5067f5c0a272 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/panel-simple.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/panel-simple.yaml @@ -91,6 +91,8 @@ properties: - boe,nv133fhm-n62 # BOE NV140FHM-N49 14.0" FHD a-Si FT panel - boe,nv140fhmn49 + # Crystal Clear Technology CMT430B19N00 4.3" 480x272 TFT-LCD panel + - cct,cmt430b19n00 # CDTech(H.K.) Electronics Limited 4.3" 480x272 color TFT-LCD panel - cdtech,s043wq26h-ct7 # CDTech(H.K.) Electronics Limited 7" WSVGA (1024x600) TFT LCD Panel @@ -188,6 +190,8 @@ properties: - innolux,g121i1-l01 # Innolux Corporation 12.1" G121X1-L03 XGA (1024x768) TFT LCD panel - innolux,g121x1-l03 + # Innolux Corporation 12.1" G121XCE-L01 XGA (1024x768) TFT LCD panel + - innolux,g121xce-l01 # Innolux Corporation 11.6" WXGA (1366x768) TFT LCD panel - innolux,n116bca-ea1 # Innolux Corporation 11.6" WXGA (1366x768) TFT LCD panel @@ -272,6 +276,8 @@ properties: - osddisplays,osd070t1718-19ts # One Stop Displays OSD101T2045-53TS 10.1" 1920x1200 panel - osddisplays,osd101t2045-53ts + # POWERTIP PH128800T006-ZHC01 10.1" WXGA TFT LCD panel + - powertip,ph128800t006-zhc01 # POWERTIP PH800480T013-IDF2 7.0" WVGA TFT LCD panel - powertip,ph800480t013-idf02 # QiaoDian XianShi Corporation 4"3 TFT LCD panel @@ -348,15 +354,6 @@ properties: # Yes Optoelectronics YTC700TLAG-05-201C 7" TFT LCD panel - yes-optoelectronics,ytc700tlag-05-201c - backlight: true - ddc-i2c-bus: true - enable-gpios: true - port: true - power-supply: true - no-hpd: true - hpd-gpios: true - data-mapping: true - if: not: properties: @@ -367,7 +364,7 @@ then: properties: data-mapping: false -additionalProperties: false +unevaluatedProperties: false required: - compatible diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/raydium,rm67191.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/raydium,rm67191.yaml index d62fd692bf10..4825792bf712 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/raydium,rm67191.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/raydium,rm67191.yaml @@ -16,7 +16,9 @@ properties: compatible: const: raydium,rm67191 - reg: true + reg: + maxItems: 1 + port: true reset-gpios: true width-mm: true diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/raydium,rm692e5.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/raydium,rm692e5.yaml index f436ba6738ca..7ad223f98253 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/raydium,rm692e5.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/raydium,rm692e5.yaml @@ -22,6 +22,9 @@ properties: - const: fairphone,fp5-rm692e5-boe - const: raydium,rm692e5 + reg: + maxItems: 1 + dvdd-supply: description: Digital voltage rail @@ -31,7 +34,6 @@ properties: vddio-supply: description: I/O voltage rail - reg: true port: true required: diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/raydium,rm69380.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/raydium,rm69380.yaml new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..b17765b2b351 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/raydium,rm69380.yaml @@ -0,0 +1,89 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause +%YAML 1.2 +--- +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/display/panel/raydium,rm69380.yaml# +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml# + +title: Raydium RM69380-based DSI display panels + +maintainers: + - David Wronek <david@mainlining.org> + +description: + The Raydium RM69380 is a generic DSI panel IC used to control + OLED panels. + +allOf: + - $ref: panel-common-dual.yaml# + +properties: + compatible: + items: + - enum: + - lenovo,j716f-edo-rm69380 + - const: raydium,rm69380 + description: This indicates the panel manufacturer of the panel + that is in turn using the RM69380 panel driver. The compatible + string determines how the RM69380 panel driver shall be configured + to work with the indicated panel. The raydium,rm69380 compatible shall + always be provided as a fallback. + + avdd-supply: + description: Analog voltage rail + + vddio-supply: + description: I/O voltage rail + + reset-gpios: + maxItems: 1 + description: phandle of gpio for reset line - This should be active low + + reg: true + +required: + - compatible + - reg + - avdd-supply + - vddio-supply + - reset-gpios + +unevaluatedProperties: false + +examples: + - | + #include <dt-bindings/gpio/gpio.h> + + dsi { + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <0>; + + panel@0 { + compatible = "lenovo,j716f-edo-rm69380", "raydium,rm69380"; + reg = <0>; + + avdd-supply = <&panel_avdd_regulator>; + vddio-supply = <&vreg_l14a>; + reset-gpios = <&tlmm 75 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>; + + ports { + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <0>; + + port@0 { + reg = <0>; + panel_in_0: endpoint { + remote-endpoint = <&mdss_dsi0_out>; + }; + }; + + port@1 { + reg = <1>; + panel_in_1: endpoint { + remote-endpoint = <&mdss_dsi1_out>; + }; + }; + }; + }; + }; + +... diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/rocktech,jh057n00900.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/rocktech,jh057n00900.yaml index 6ec471284f97..4ae152cc55e0 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/rocktech,jh057n00900.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/rocktech,jh057n00900.yaml @@ -22,6 +22,8 @@ properties: enum: # Anberic RG353V-V2 5.0" 640x480 TFT LCD panel - anbernic,rg353v-panel-v2 + # GameForce Chi 3.5" 640x480 TFT LCD panel + - gameforce,chi-panel # Powkiddy RGB10MAX3 5.0" 720x1280 TFT LCD panel - powkiddy,rgb10max3-panel # Powkiddy RGB30 3.0" 720x720 TFT LCD panel diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/ronbo,rb070d30.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/ronbo,rb070d30.yaml index 95ce22c6787a..04f86e0cbac9 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/ronbo,rb070d30.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/ronbo,rb070d30.yaml @@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ properties: const: ronbo,rb070d30 reg: - description: MIPI-DSI virtual channel + maxItems: 1 power-gpios: description: GPIO used for the power pin diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/samsung,amoled-mipi-dsi.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/samsung,amoled-mipi-dsi.yaml index ccc482570d6a..e8f9e9d06a29 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/samsung,amoled-mipi-dsi.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/samsung,amoled-mipi-dsi.yaml @@ -33,7 +33,9 @@ properties: # Samsung S6E3HF2 5.65" 1600x2560 AMOLED panel - samsung,s6e3hf2 - reg: true + reg: + maxItems: 1 + reset-gpios: true enable-gpios: true te-gpios: true diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/samsung,ams495qa01.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/samsung,ams495qa01.yaml index 58fa073ce258..e081c84a932b 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/samsung,ams495qa01.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/samsung,ams495qa01.yaml @@ -11,12 +11,15 @@ maintainers: allOf: - $ref: panel-common.yaml# + - $ref: /schemas/spi/spi-peripheral-props.yaml# properties: compatible: const: samsung,ams495qa01 - reg: true + reg: + maxItems: 1 + reset-gpios: description: reset gpio, must be GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW elvdd-supply: diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/samsung,ld9040.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/samsung,ld9040.yaml index c0fabeb38628..bc92b16c95b9 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/samsung,ld9040.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/samsung,ld9040.yaml @@ -17,9 +17,11 @@ properties: compatible: const: samsung,ld9040 + reg: + maxItems: 1 + display-timings: true port: true - reg: true reset-gpios: true vdd3-supply: diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/samsung,lms380kf01.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/samsung,lms380kf01.yaml index 70ffc88d2a08..7ce8540551f9 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/samsung,lms380kf01.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/samsung,lms380kf01.yaml @@ -21,7 +21,8 @@ properties: compatible: const: samsung,lms380kf01 - reg: true + reg: + maxItems: 1 interrupts: description: provides an optional ESD (electrostatic discharge) diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/samsung,lms397kf04.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/samsung,lms397kf04.yaml index 5e77cee93f83..9363032883de 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/samsung,lms397kf04.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/samsung,lms397kf04.yaml @@ -20,7 +20,8 @@ properties: compatible: const: samsung,lms397kf04 - reg: true + reg: + maxItems: 1 reset-gpios: true diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/samsung,s6d16d0.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/samsung,s6d16d0.yaml index 66d147496bc3..2af5bc47323f 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/samsung,s6d16d0.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/samsung,s6d16d0.yaml @@ -16,8 +16,10 @@ properties: compatible: const: samsung,s6d16d0 + reg: + maxItems: 1 + port: true - reg: true reset-gpios: true vdd1-supply: diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/samsung,s6d27a1.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/samsung,s6d27a1.yaml index d273faf4442a..d74904164719 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/samsung,s6d27a1.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/samsung,s6d27a1.yaml @@ -20,7 +20,8 @@ properties: compatible: const: samsung,s6d27a1 - reg: true + reg: + maxItems: 1 interrupts: description: provides an optional ESD (electrostatic discharge) diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/samsung,s6d7aa0.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/samsung,s6d7aa0.yaml index 45a236d2cc70..939da65114bf 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/samsung,s6d7aa0.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/samsung,s6d7aa0.yaml @@ -24,7 +24,8 @@ properties: - samsung,ltl101at01 - const: samsung,s6d7aa0 - reg: true + reg: + maxItems: 1 backlight: description: diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/samsung,s6e63m0.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/samsung,s6e63m0.yaml index 6f1fc7469f07..c47e2a1a30e5 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/samsung,s6e63m0.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/samsung,s6e63m0.yaml @@ -18,7 +18,9 @@ properties: compatible: const: samsung,s6e63m0 - reg: true + reg: + maxItems: 1 + reset-gpios: true port: true default-brightness: true diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/samsung,s6e88a0-ams452ef01.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/samsung,s6e88a0-ams452ef01.yaml index b749e9e906b7..42634fc3b5b2 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/samsung,s6e88a0-ams452ef01.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/samsung,s6e88a0-ams452ef01.yaml @@ -15,7 +15,10 @@ allOf: properties: compatible: const: samsung,s6e88a0-ams452ef01 - reg: true + + reg: + maxItems: 1 + port: true reset-gpios: true vdd3-supply: diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/samsung,s6e8aa0.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/samsung,s6e8aa0.yaml index 200fbf1c74a0..4601fa460680 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/samsung,s6e8aa0.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/samsung,s6e8aa0.yaml @@ -16,7 +16,9 @@ properties: compatible: const: samsung,s6e8aa0 - reg: true + reg: + maxItems: 1 + reset-gpios: true display-timings: true diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/sharp,lq101r1sx01.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/sharp,lq101r1sx01.yaml index 57b44a0e763d..ce820b96a7e2 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/sharp,lq101r1sx01.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/sharp,lq101r1sx01.yaml @@ -37,7 +37,9 @@ properties: - enum: - sharp,lq101r1sx01 - reg: true + reg: + maxItems: 1 + power-supply: true backlight: true diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/sharp,ls043t1le01.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/sharp,ls043t1le01.yaml index a90d0d8bf7c9..b6ea246430ce 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/sharp,ls043t1le01.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/sharp,ls043t1le01.yaml @@ -16,7 +16,9 @@ properties: compatible: const: sharp,ls043t1le01-qhd - reg: true + reg: + maxItems: 1 + backlight: true reset-gpios: true port: true diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/sharp,ls060t1sx01.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/sharp,ls060t1sx01.yaml index 271c097cc9a4..77a4fce129e7 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/sharp,ls060t1sx01.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/sharp,ls060t1sx01.yaml @@ -16,7 +16,9 @@ properties: compatible: const: sharp,ls060t1sx01 - reg: true + reg: + maxItems: 1 + backlight: true reset-gpios: true port: true diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/sitronix,st7789v.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/sitronix,st7789v.yaml index ef162b51d010..0ce2ea13583d 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/sitronix,st7789v.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/sitronix,st7789v.yaml @@ -21,7 +21,9 @@ properties: - jasonic,jt240mhqs-hwt-ek-e3 - sitronix,st7789v - reg: true + reg: + maxItems: 1 + reset-gpios: true power-supply: true backlight: true diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/sony,acx424akp.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/sony,acx424akp.yaml index 059cc6dbcfca..fd778a20f760 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/sony,acx424akp.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/sony,acx424akp.yaml @@ -22,7 +22,10 @@ properties: enum: - sony,acx424akp - sony,acx424akm - reg: true + + reg: + maxItems: 1 + reset-gpios: true vddi-supply: description: regulator that supplies the vddi voltage diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/sony,acx565akm.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/sony,acx565akm.yaml index 98abdf4ddeac..5a8260224b74 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/sony,acx565akm.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/sony,acx565akm.yaml @@ -17,6 +17,9 @@ properties: compatible: const: sony,acx565akm + reg: + maxItems: 1 + label: true reset-gpios: true port: true diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/sony,td4353-jdi.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/sony,td4353-jdi.yaml index b6b885b4c22d..191b692125e1 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/sony,td4353-jdi.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/sony,td4353-jdi.yaml @@ -20,9 +20,12 @@ properties: compatible: const: sony,td4353-jdi-tama - reg: true + reg: + maxItems: 1 backlight: true + width-mm: true + height-mm: true vddio-supply: description: VDDIO 1.8V supply diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/sony,tulip-truly-nt35521.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/sony,tulip-truly-nt35521.yaml index 967972939598..a58a31349757 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/sony,tulip-truly-nt35521.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/sony,tulip-truly-nt35521.yaml @@ -21,7 +21,8 @@ properties: compatible: const: sony,tulip-truly-nt35521 - reg: true + reg: + maxItems: 1 positive5-supply: description: Positive 5V supply diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/synaptics,r63353.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/synaptics,r63353.yaml index e5617d125567..2fd6e0ec3682 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/synaptics,r63353.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/synaptics,r63353.yaml @@ -19,15 +19,17 @@ properties: - sharp,ls068b3sx02 - const: syna,r63353 + reg: + maxItems: 1 + avdd-supply: true dvdd-supply: true - reg: true required: - compatible + - reg - avdd-supply - dvdd-supply - - reg - reset-gpios - port - backlight diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/tpo,td.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/tpo,td.yaml index e8c8ee8d7c88..7edd29df4bbb 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/tpo,td.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/tpo,td.yaml @@ -22,7 +22,9 @@ properties: # Toppoly TD043MTEA1 Panel - tpo,td043mtea1 - reg: true + reg: + maxItems: 1 + label: true reset-gpios: true backlight: true diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/tpo,tpg110.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/tpo,tpg110.yaml index f0243d196191..59a373728e62 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/tpo,tpg110.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/tpo,tpg110.yaml @@ -52,7 +52,8 @@ properties: - const: tpo,tpg110 - const: tpo,tpg110 - reg: true + reg: + maxItems: 1 grestb-gpios: maxItems: 1 diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/visionox,rm69299.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/visionox,rm69299.yaml index 772399067515..30047a62fc11 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/visionox,rm69299.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/visionox,rm69299.yaml @@ -20,7 +20,8 @@ properties: compatible: const: visionox,rm69299-1080p-display - reg: true + reg: + maxItems: 1 vdda-supply: description: | diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/xinpeng,xpp055c272.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/xinpeng,xpp055c272.yaml index c407deb6afb1..9c9743a23500 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/xinpeng,xpp055c272.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/xinpeng,xpp055c272.yaml @@ -15,7 +15,10 @@ allOf: properties: compatible: const: xinpeng,xpp055c272 - reg: true + + reg: + maxItems: 1 + backlight: true port: true reset-gpios: true diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/rockchip/rockchip,dw-hdmi.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/rockchip/rockchip,dw-hdmi.yaml index af638b6c0d21..2aac62219ff6 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/rockchip/rockchip,dw-hdmi.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/rockchip/rockchip,dw-hdmi.yaml @@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ description: | allOf: - $ref: ../bridge/synopsys,dw-hdmi.yaml# + - $ref: /schemas/sound/dai-common.yaml# properties: compatible: @@ -124,6 +125,9 @@ properties: description: phandle to the GRF to mux vopl/vopb. + "#sound-dai-cells": + const: 0 + required: - compatible - reg @@ -153,6 +157,7 @@ examples: ddc-i2c-bus = <&i2c5>; power-domains = <&power RK3288_PD_VIO>; rockchip,grf = <&grf>; + #sound-dai-cells = <0>; ports { #address-cells = <1>; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/rockchip/rockchip,inno-hdmi.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/rockchip/rockchip,inno-hdmi.yaml index be78dcfa1c76..5b87b0f1963e 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/rockchip/rockchip,inno-hdmi.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/rockchip/rockchip,inno-hdmi.yaml @@ -37,6 +37,9 @@ properties: power-domains: maxItems: 1 + "#sound-dai-cells": + const: 0 + ports: $ref: /schemas/graph.yaml#/properties/ports @@ -66,6 +69,7 @@ required: - ports allOf: + - $ref: /schemas/sound/dai-common.yaml# - if: properties: compatible: @@ -106,6 +110,7 @@ examples: clock-names = "pclk"; pinctrl-names = "default"; pinctrl-0 = <&hdmi_ctl>; + #sound-dai-cells = <0>; ports { #address-cells = <1>; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/rockchip/rockchip,rk3066-hdmi.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/rockchip/rockchip,rk3066-hdmi.yaml index 1a68a940d165..6d4b78a36576 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/rockchip/rockchip,rk3066-hdmi.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/rockchip/rockchip,rk3066-hdmi.yaml @@ -10,6 +10,9 @@ maintainers: - Sandy Huang <hjc@rock-chips.com> - Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de> +allOf: + - $ref: /schemas/sound/dai-common.yaml# + properties: compatible: const: rockchip,rk3066-hdmi @@ -34,6 +37,9 @@ properties: description: This soc uses GRF regs to switch the HDMI TX input between vop0 and vop1. + "#sound-dai-cells": + const: 0 + ports: $ref: /schemas/graph.yaml#/properties/ports @@ -83,6 +89,7 @@ examples: pinctrl-names = "default"; power-domains = <&power RK3066_PD_VIO>; rockchip,grf = <&grf>; + #sound-dai-cells = <0>; ports { #address-cells = <1>; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/samsung/samsung,exynos5-dp.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/samsung/samsung,exynos5-dp.yaml new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..dda9097a7911 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/samsung/samsung,exynos5-dp.yaml @@ -0,0 +1,163 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause +%YAML 1.2 +--- +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/display/samsung/samsung,exynos5-dp.yaml# +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml# + +title: Samsung Exynos5250/Exynos5420 SoC Display Port + +maintainers: + - Inki Dae <inki.dae@samsung.com> + - Seung-Woo Kim <sw0312.kim@samsung.com> + - Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com> + - Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org> + +properties: + compatible: + const: samsung,exynos5-dp + + reg: + maxItems: 1 + + clocks: + maxItems: 1 + + clock-names: + items: + - const: dp + + display-timings: + $ref: /schemas/display/panel/display-timings.yaml# + + interrupts: + maxItems: 1 + + hpd-gpios: + description: + Hotplug detect GPIO. + Indicates which GPIO should be used for hotplug detection + + phys: + maxItems: 1 + + phy-names: + items: + - const: dp + + power-domains: + maxItems: 1 + + interlaced: + type: boolean + deprecated: true + description: + Interlace scan mode. Progressive if defined, interlaced if not defined. + + vsync-active-high: + type: boolean + deprecated: true + description: + VSYNC polarity configuration. High if defined, low if not defined + + hsync-active-high: + type: boolean + deprecated: true + description: + HSYNC polarity configuration. High if defined, low if not defined + + ports: + $ref: /schemas/graph.yaml#/properties/ports + + properties: + port: + $ref: /schemas/graph.yaml#/properties/port + description: + Port node with one endpoint connected to a dp-connector node. + + required: + - port + + samsung,hpd-gpios: + maxItems: 1 + deprecated: true + + samsung,ycbcr-coeff: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32 + deprecated: true + description: + Deprecated prop that can parsed from drm_display_mode. + + samsung,dynamic-range: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32 + deprecated: true + description: + Deprecated prop that can parsed from drm_display_mode. + + samsung,color-space: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32 + deprecated: true + description: + Deprecated prop that can parsed from drm_display_info. + + samsung,color-depth: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32 + deprecated: true + description: + Deprecated prop that can parsed from drm_display_info. + + samsung,link-rate: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32 + deprecated: true + description: + Deprecated prop that can reading from monitor by dpcd method. + + samsung,lane-count: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32 + deprecated: true + description: + Deprecated prop that can reading from monitor by dpcd method. + +required: + - compatible + - reg + - clocks + - clock-names + - interrupts + - phys + - phy-names + +additionalProperties: false + +examples: + - | + #include <dt-bindings/clock/exynos5250.h> + #include <dt-bindings/gpio/gpio.h> + #include <dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/arm-gic.h> + + dp-controller@145b0000 { + compatible = "samsung,exynos5-dp"; + reg = <0x145b0000 0x1000>; + clocks = <&clock CLK_DP>; + clock-names = "dp"; + interrupts = <10 3>; + interrupt-parent = <&combiner>; + phys = <&dp_phy>; + phy-names = "dp"; + pinctrl-0 = <&dp_hpd>; + pinctrl-names = "default"; + power-domains = <&pd_disp1>; + + samsung,color-space = <0>; + samsung,color-depth = <1>; + samsung,link-rate = <0x0a>; + samsung,lane-count = <2>; + hpd-gpios = <&gpx0 7 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>; + + ports { + port { + dp_out: endpoint { + remote-endpoint = <&bridge_in>; + }; + }; + }; + }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/tegra/nvidia,tegra20-host1x.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/tegra/nvidia,tegra20-host1x.yaml index 94c5242c03b2..3563378a01af 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/tegra/nvidia,tegra20-host1x.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/tegra/nvidia,tegra20-host1x.yaml @@ -182,6 +182,15 @@ allOf: compatible: contains: enum: + - nvidia,tegra194-host1x + then: + properties: + dma-coherent: true + - if: + properties: + compatible: + contains: + enum: - nvidia,tegra234-host1x then: properties: @@ -226,6 +235,8 @@ allOf: use. Should be a mapping of IDs 0..n to IOMMU entries corresponding to usable stream IDs. + dma-coherent: true + required: - reg-names diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/dma/fsl,edma.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/dma/fsl,edma.yaml index aa51d278cb67..acfb4b2ee7a9 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/dma/fsl,edma.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/dma/fsl,edma.yaml @@ -21,8 +21,8 @@ properties: - enum: - fsl,vf610-edma - fsl,imx7ulp-edma - - fsl,imx8qm-adma - fsl,imx8qm-edma + - fsl,imx8ulp-edma - fsl,imx93-edma3 - fsl,imx93-edma4 - fsl,imx95-edma5 @@ -43,6 +43,17 @@ properties: maxItems: 64 "#dma-cells": + description: | + Specifies the number of cells needed to encode an DMA channel. + + Encode for cells number 2: + cell 0: index of dma channel mux instance. + cell 1: peripheral dma request id. + + Encode for cells number 3: + cell 0: peripheral dma request id. + cell 1: dma channel priority. + cell 2: bitmask, defined at include/dt-bindings/dma/fsl-edma.h enum: - 2 - 3 @@ -53,11 +64,18 @@ properties: clocks: minItems: 1 - maxItems: 2 + maxItems: 33 clock-names: minItems: 1 - maxItems: 2 + maxItems: 33 + + power-domains: + description: + The number of power domains matches the number of channels, arranged + in ascending order according to their associated DMA channels. + minItems: 1 + maxItems: 64 big-endian: description: | @@ -70,7 +88,6 @@ required: - compatible - reg - interrupts - - clocks - dma-channels allOf: @@ -80,7 +97,6 @@ allOf: compatible: contains: enum: - - fsl,imx8qm-adma - fsl,imx8qm-edma - fsl,imx93-edma3 - fsl,imx93-edma4 @@ -108,6 +124,7 @@ allOf: properties: clocks: minItems: 2 + maxItems: 2 clock-names: items: - const: dmamux0 @@ -136,6 +153,7 @@ allOf: properties: clock: minItems: 2 + maxItems: 2 clock-names: items: - const: dma @@ -151,6 +169,58 @@ allOf: dma-channels: const: 32 + - if: + properties: + compatible: + contains: + const: fsl,imx8ulp-edma + then: + properties: + clocks: + minItems: 33 + clock-names: + minItems: 33 + items: + oneOf: + - const: dma + - pattern: "^ch(0[0-9]|[1-2][0-9]|3[01])$" + + interrupt-names: false + interrupts: + minItems: 32 + "#dma-cells": + const: 3 + + - if: + properties: + compatible: + contains: + enum: + - fsl,vf610-edma + - fsl,imx7ulp-edma + - fsl,imx93-edma3 + - fsl,imx93-edma4 + - fsl,imx95-edma5 + - fsl,imx8ulp-edma + - fsl,ls1028a-edma + then: + required: + - clocks + + - if: + properties: + compatible: + contains: + enum: + - fsl,imx8qm-adma + - fsl,imx8qm-edma + then: + required: + - power-domains + else: + properties: + power-domains: false + unevaluatedProperties: false examples: @@ -206,44 +276,27 @@ examples: - | #include <dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/arm-gic.h> - #include <dt-bindings/clock/imx93-clock.h> + #include <dt-bindings/firmware/imx/rsrc.h> - dma-controller@44000000 { - compatible = "fsl,imx93-edma3"; - reg = <0x44000000 0x200000>; + dma-controller@5a9f0000 { + compatible = "fsl,imx8qm-edma"; + reg = <0x5a9f0000 0x90000>; #dma-cells = <3>; - dma-channels = <31>; - interrupts = <GIC_SPI 95 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>, - <GIC_SPI 96 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>, - <GIC_SPI 97 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>, - <GIC_SPI 98 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>, - <GIC_SPI 99 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>, - <GIC_SPI 100 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>, - <GIC_SPI 101 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>, - <GIC_SPI 102 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>, - <GIC_SPI 103 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>, - <GIC_SPI 104 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>, - <GIC_SPI 105 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>, - <GIC_SPI 106 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>, - <GIC_SPI 107 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>, - <GIC_SPI 108 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>, - <GIC_SPI 109 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>, - <GIC_SPI 110 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>, - <GIC_SPI 111 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>, - <GIC_SPI 112 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>, - <GIC_SPI 113 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>, - <GIC_SPI 114 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>, - <GIC_SPI 115 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>, - <GIC_SPI 116 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>, - <GIC_SPI 117 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>, - <GIC_SPI 118 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>, - <GIC_SPI 119 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>, - <GIC_SPI 120 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>, - <GIC_SPI 121 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>, - <GIC_SPI 122 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>, - <GIC_SPI 123 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>, - <GIC_SPI 124 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>, - <GIC_SPI 125 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>; - clocks = <&clk IMX93_CLK_EDMA1_GATE>; - clock-names = "dma"; + dma-channels = <8>; + interrupts = <GIC_SPI 424 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>, + <GIC_SPI 425 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>, + <GIC_SPI 426 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>, + <GIC_SPI 427 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>, + <GIC_SPI 428 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>, + <GIC_SPI 429 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>, + <GIC_SPI 430 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>, + <GIC_SPI 431 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>; + power-domains = <&pd IMX_SC_R_DMA_3_CH0>, + <&pd IMX_SC_R_DMA_3_CH1>, + <&pd IMX_SC_R_DMA_3_CH2>, + <&pd IMX_SC_R_DMA_3_CH3>, + <&pd IMX_SC_R_DMA_3_CH4>, + <&pd IMX_SC_R_DMA_3_CH5>, + <&pd IMX_SC_R_DMA_3_CH6>, + <&pd IMX_SC_R_DMA_3_CH7>; }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/dma/fsl,imx-sdma.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/dma/fsl,imx-sdma.yaml index 37135fa024f9..738b25b88b37 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/dma/fsl,imx-sdma.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/dma/fsl,imx-sdma.yaml @@ -94,6 +94,7 @@ properties: - SAI: 24 - Multi SAI: 25 - HDMI Audio: 26 + - I2C: 27 The third cell: transfer priority ID enum: diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/dma/qcom_hidma_mgmt.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/dma/qcom_hidma_mgmt.txt deleted file mode 100644 index 1ae4748730a8..000000000000 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/dma/qcom_hidma_mgmt.txt +++ /dev/null @@ -1,95 +0,0 @@ -Qualcomm Technologies HIDMA Management interface - -Qualcomm Technologies HIDMA is a high speed DMA device. It only supports -memcpy and memset capabilities. It has been designed for virtualized -environments. - -Each HIDMA HW instance consists of multiple DMA channels. These channels -share the same bandwidth. The bandwidth utilization can be partitioned -among channels based on the priority and weight assignments. - -There are only two priority levels and 15 weigh assignments possible. - -Other parameters here determine how much of the system bus this HIDMA -instance can use like maximum read/write request and number of bytes to -read/write in a single burst. - -Main node required properties: -- compatible: "qcom,hidma-mgmt-1.0"; -- reg: Address range for DMA device -- dma-channels: Number of channels supported by this DMA controller. -- max-write-burst-bytes: Maximum write burst in bytes that HIDMA can - occupy the bus for in a single transaction. A memcpy requested is - fragmented to multiples of this amount. This parameter is used while - writing into destination memory. Setting this value incorrectly can - starve other peripherals in the system. -- max-read-burst-bytes: Maximum read burst in bytes that HIDMA can - occupy the bus for in a single transaction. A memcpy request is - fragmented to multiples of this amount. This parameter is used while - reading the source memory. Setting this value incorrectly can starve - other peripherals in the system. -- max-write-transactions: This value is how many times a write burst is - applied back to back while writing to the destination before yielding - the bus. -- max-read-transactions: This value is how many times a read burst is - applied back to back while reading the source before yielding the bus. -- channel-reset-timeout-cycles: Channel reset timeout in cycles for this SOC. - Once a reset is applied to the HW, HW starts a timer for reset operation - to confirm. If reset is not completed within this time, HW reports reset - failure. - -Sub-nodes: - -HIDMA has one or more DMA channels that are used to move data from one -memory location to another. - -When the OS is not in control of the management interface (i.e. it's a guest), -the channel nodes appear on their own, not under a management node. - -Required properties: -- compatible: must contain "qcom,hidma-1.0" for initial HW or - "qcom,hidma-1.1"/"qcom,hidma-1.2" for MSI capable HW. -- reg: Addresses for the transfer and event channel -- interrupts: Should contain the event interrupt -- desc-count: Number of asynchronous requests this channel can handle -- iommus: required a iommu node - -Optional properties for MSI: -- msi-parent : See the generic MSI binding described in - devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/msi.txt for a description of the - msi-parent property. - -Example: - -Hypervisor OS configuration: - - hidma-mgmt@f9984000 = { - compatible = "qcom,hidma-mgmt-1.0"; - reg = <0xf9984000 0x15000>; - dma-channels = <6>; - max-write-burst-bytes = <1024>; - max-read-burst-bytes = <1024>; - max-write-transactions = <31>; - max-read-transactions = <31>; - channel-reset-timeout-cycles = <0x500>; - - hidma_24: dma-controller@5c050000 { - compatible = "qcom,hidma-1.0"; - reg = <0 0x5c050000 0x0 0x1000>, - <0 0x5c0b0000 0x0 0x1000>; - interrupts = <0 389 0>; - desc-count = <10>; - iommus = <&system_mmu>; - }; - }; - -Guest OS configuration: - - hidma_24: dma-controller@5c050000 { - compatible = "qcom,hidma-1.0"; - reg = <0 0x5c050000 0x0 0x1000>, - <0 0x5c0b0000 0x0 0x1000>; - interrupts = <0 389 0>; - desc-count = <10>; - iommus = <&system_mmu>; - }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/dma/snps,dma-spear1340.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/dma/snps,dma-spear1340.yaml index 5da8291a7de0..c21a4f073f6c 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/dma/snps,dma-spear1340.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/dma/snps,dma-spear1340.yaml @@ -93,10 +93,10 @@ properties: data-width: $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32-array description: Data bus width per each DMA master in bytes. + minItems: 1 + maxItems: 4 items: - maxItems: 4 - items: - enum: [4, 8, 16, 32] + enum: [4, 8, 16, 32] data_width: $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32-array @@ -106,28 +106,28 @@ properties: deprecated. It' usage is discouraged in favor of data-width one. Moreover the property incorrectly permits to define data-bus width of 8 and 16 bits, which is impossible in accordance with DW DMAC IP-core data book. + minItems: 1 + maxItems: 4 items: - maxItems: 4 - items: - enum: - - 0 # 8 bits - - 1 # 16 bits - - 2 # 32 bits - - 3 # 64 bits - - 4 # 128 bits - - 5 # 256 bits - default: 0 + enum: + - 0 # 8 bits + - 1 # 16 bits + - 2 # 32 bits + - 3 # 64 bits + - 4 # 128 bits + - 5 # 256 bits + default: 0 multi-block: $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32-array description: | LLP-based multi-block transfer supported by hardware per each DMA channel. + minItems: 1 + maxItems: 8 items: - maxItems: 8 - items: - enum: [0, 1] - default: 1 + enum: [0, 1] + default: 1 snps,max-burst-len: $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32-array @@ -138,11 +138,11 @@ properties: will be from 1 to max-burst-len words. It's an array property with one cell per channel in the units determined by the value set in the CTLx.SRC_TR_WIDTH/CTLx.DST_TR_WIDTH fields (data width). + minItems: 1 + maxItems: 8 items: - maxItems: 8 - items: - enum: [4, 8, 16, 32, 64, 128, 256] - default: 256 + enum: [4, 8, 16, 32, 64, 128, 256] + default: 256 snps,dma-protection-control: $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32 diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/dma/snps,dw-axi-dmac.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/dma/snps,dw-axi-dmac.yaml index 363cf8bd150d..525f5f3932f5 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/dma/snps,dw-axi-dmac.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/dma/snps,dw-axi-dmac.yaml @@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ properties: - snps,axi-dma-1.01a - intel,kmb-axi-dma - starfive,jh7110-axi-dma + - starfive,jh8100-axi-dma reg: minItems: 1 diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/dma/st,stm32-dma.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/dma/st,stm32-dma.yaml index 329847ef096a..ff935a0068ec 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/dma/st,stm32-dma.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/dma/st,stm32-dma.yaml @@ -82,6 +82,10 @@ properties: description: if defined, it indicates that the controller supports memory-to-memory transfer + access-controllers: + minItems: 1 + maxItems: 2 + required: - compatible - reg diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/dma/st,stm32-dmamux.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/dma/st,stm32-dmamux.yaml index e722fbcd8a5f..ddf82bf1e71a 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/dma/st,stm32-dmamux.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/dma/st,stm32-dmamux.yaml @@ -28,6 +28,10 @@ properties: resets: maxItems: 1 + access-controllers: + minItems: 1 + maxItems: 2 + required: - compatible - reg diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/dts-coding-style.rst b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/dts-coding-style.rst index a9bdd2b59dca..8a68331075a0 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/dts-coding-style.rst +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/dts-coding-style.rst @@ -144,6 +144,8 @@ Example:: #dma-cells = <1>; clocks = <&clock_controller 0>, <&clock_controller 1>; clock-names = "bus", "host"; + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <1>; vendor,custom-property = <2>; status = "disabled"; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/eeprom/at24.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/eeprom/at24.yaml index 1812ef31d5f1..3c36cd0510de 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/eeprom/at24.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/eeprom/at24.yaml @@ -69,14 +69,10 @@ properties: - items: pattern: c32$ - items: - pattern: c32d-wl$ - - items: pattern: cs32$ - items: pattern: c64$ - items: - pattern: c64d-wl$ - - items: pattern: cs64$ - items: pattern: c128$ @@ -136,6 +132,7 @@ properties: - renesas,r1ex24128 - samsung,s524ad0xd1 - const: atmel,24c128 + - pattern: '^atmel,24c(32|64)d-wl$' # Actual vendor is st label: description: Descriptive name of the EEPROM. diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/firmware/arm,scmi.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/firmware/arm,scmi.yaml index 4591523b51a0..7de2c29606e5 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/firmware/arm,scmi.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/firmware/arm,scmi.yaml @@ -247,6 +247,37 @@ properties: reg: const: 0x18 + protocol@19: + type: object + allOf: + - $ref: '#/$defs/protocol-node' + - $ref: /schemas/pinctrl/pinctrl.yaml + + unevaluatedProperties: false + + properties: + reg: + const: 0x19 + + patternProperties: + '-pins$': + type: object + allOf: + - $ref: /schemas/pinctrl/pincfg-node.yaml# + - $ref: /schemas/pinctrl/pinmux-node.yaml# + unevaluatedProperties: false + + description: + A pin multiplexing sub-node describes how to configure a + set of pins in some desired function. + A single sub-node may define several pin configurations. + This sub-node is using the default pinctrl bindings to configure + pin multiplexing and using SCMI protocol to apply a specified + configuration. + + required: + - reg + additionalProperties: false $defs: @@ -355,7 +386,7 @@ examples: scmi_dvfs: protocol@13 { reg = <0x13>; - #clock-cells = <1>; + #power-domain-cells = <1>; mboxes = <&mhuB 1 0>, <&mhuB 1 1>; @@ -401,6 +432,25 @@ examples: scmi_powercap: protocol@18 { reg = <0x18>; }; + + scmi_pinctrl: protocol@19 { + reg = <0x19>; + + i2c2-pins { + groups = "g_i2c2_a", "g_i2c2_b"; + function = "f_i2c2"; + }; + + mdio-pins { + groups = "g_avb_mdio"; + drive-strength = <24>; + }; + + keys_pins: keys-pins { + pins = "gpio_5_17", "gpio_5_20", "gpio_5_22", "gpio_2_1"; + bias-pull-up; + }; + }; }; }; @@ -468,7 +518,7 @@ examples: reg = <0x13>; linaro,optee-channel-id = <1>; shmem = <&cpu_optee_lpri0>; - #clock-cells = <1>; + #power-domain-cells = <1>; }; scmi_clk0: protocol@14 { diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/brcm,brcmstb-gpio.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/brcm,brcmstb-gpio.yaml index a1e71c974e79..f096f286da19 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/brcm,brcmstb-gpio.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/brcm,brcmstb-gpio.yaml @@ -62,6 +62,8 @@ properties: interrupt-controller: true + gpio-ranges: true + wakeup-source: type: boolean description: > @@ -88,6 +90,7 @@ examples: interrupt-parent = <&irq0_intc>; interrupts = <0x6>; brcm,gpio-bank-widths = <32 32 32 24>; + gpio-ranges = <&pinctrl 0 0 120>; }; upg_gio_aon: gpio@f04172c0 { diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/microchip,mpfs-gpio.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/microchip,mpfs-gpio.yaml index d481e78958a7..d61569b3f15b 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/microchip,mpfs-gpio.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/microchip,mpfs-gpio.yaml @@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ properties: items: - enum: - microchip,mpfs-gpio + - microchip,coregpio-rtl-v3 reg: maxItems: 1 @@ -43,6 +44,7 @@ properties: default: 32 gpio-controller: true + gpio-line-names: true patternProperties: "^.+-hog(-[0-9]+)?$": @@ -62,12 +64,21 @@ patternProperties: - gpio-hog - gpios +allOf: + - if: + properties: + compatible: + contains: + const: microchip,mpfs-gpio + then: + required: + - interrupts + - "#interrupt-cells" + - interrupt-controller + required: - compatible - reg - - interrupts - - "#interrupt-cells" - - interrupt-controller - "#gpio-cells" - gpio-controller - clocks diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/raspberrypi,firmware-gpio.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/raspberrypi,firmware-gpio.txt deleted file mode 100644 index ce97265e23ba..000000000000 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/raspberrypi,firmware-gpio.txt +++ /dev/null @@ -1,30 +0,0 @@ -Raspberry Pi GPIO expander - -The Raspberry Pi 3 GPIO expander is controlled by the VC4 firmware. The -firmware exposes a mailbox interface that allows the ARM core to control the -GPIO lines on the expander. - -The Raspberry Pi GPIO expander node must be a child node of the Raspberry Pi -firmware node. - -Required properties: - -- compatible : Should be "raspberrypi,firmware-gpio" -- gpio-controller : Marks the device node as a gpio controller -- #gpio-cells : Should be two. The first cell is the pin number, and - the second cell is used to specify the gpio polarity: - 0 = active high - 1 = active low - -Example: - -firmware: firmware-rpi { - compatible = "raspberrypi,bcm2835-firmware"; - mboxes = <&mailbox>; - - expgpio: gpio { - compatible = "raspberrypi,firmware-gpio"; - gpio-controller; - #gpio-cells = <2>; - }; -}; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpu/arm,mali-valhall-csf.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpu/arm,mali-valhall-csf.yaml new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..a5b4e0021758 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpu/arm,mali-valhall-csf.yaml @@ -0,0 +1,147 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause +%YAML 1.2 +--- +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/gpu/arm,mali-valhall-csf.yaml# +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml# + +title: ARM Mali Valhall GPU + +maintainers: + - Liviu Dudau <liviu.dudau@arm.com> + - Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@collabora.com> + +properties: + $nodename: + pattern: '^gpu@[a-f0-9]+$' + + compatible: + oneOf: + - items: + - enum: + - rockchip,rk3588-mali + - const: arm,mali-valhall-csf # Mali Valhall GPU model/revision is fully discoverable + + reg: + maxItems: 1 + + interrupts: + items: + - description: Job interrupt + - description: MMU interrupt + - description: GPU interrupt + + interrupt-names: + items: + - const: job + - const: mmu + - const: gpu + + clocks: + minItems: 1 + maxItems: 3 + + clock-names: + minItems: 1 + items: + - const: core + - const: coregroup + - const: stacks + + mali-supply: true + + operating-points-v2: true + opp-table: + type: object + + power-domains: + minItems: 1 + maxItems: 5 + + power-domain-names: + minItems: 1 + maxItems: 5 + + sram-supply: true + + "#cooling-cells": + const: 2 + + dynamic-power-coefficient: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32 + description: + A u32 value that represents the running time dynamic + power coefficient in units of uW/MHz/V^2. The + coefficient can either be calculated from power + measurements or derived by analysis. + + The dynamic power consumption of the GPU is + proportional to the square of the Voltage (V) and + the clock frequency (f). The coefficient is used to + calculate the dynamic power as below - + + Pdyn = dynamic-power-coefficient * V^2 * f + + where voltage is in V, frequency is in MHz. + + dma-coherent: true + +required: + - compatible + - reg + - interrupts + - interrupt-names + - clocks + - mali-supply + +additionalProperties: false + +allOf: + - if: + properties: + compatible: + contains: + const: rockchip,rk3588-mali + then: + properties: + clocks: + minItems: 3 + power-domains: + maxItems: 1 + power-domain-names: false + +examples: + - | + #include <dt-bindings/clock/rockchip,rk3588-cru.h> + #include <dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/irq.h> + #include <dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/arm-gic.h> + #include <dt-bindings/power/rk3588-power.h> + + gpu: gpu@fb000000 { + compatible = "rockchip,rk3588-mali", "arm,mali-valhall-csf"; + reg = <0xfb000000 0x200000>; + interrupts = <GIC_SPI 92 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH 0>, + <GIC_SPI 93 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH 0>, + <GIC_SPI 94 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH 0>; + interrupt-names = "job", "mmu", "gpu"; + clock-names = "core", "coregroup", "stacks"; + clocks = <&cru CLK_GPU>, <&cru CLK_GPU_COREGROUP>, + <&cru CLK_GPU_STACKS>; + power-domains = <&power RK3588_PD_GPU>; + operating-points-v2 = <&gpu_opp_table>; + mali-supply = <&vdd_gpu_s0>; + sram-supply = <&vdd_gpu_mem_s0>; + + gpu_opp_table: opp-table { + compatible = "operating-points-v2"; + opp-300000000 { + opp-hz = /bits/ 64 <300000000>; + opp-microvolt = <675000 675000 850000>; + }; + opp-400000000 { + opp-hz = /bits/ 64 <400000000>; + opp-microvolt = <675000 675000 850000>; + }; + }; + }; + +... diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/hwmon/adc128d818.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/hwmon/adc128d818.txt deleted file mode 100644 index d0ae46d7bac3..000000000000 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/hwmon/adc128d818.txt +++ /dev/null @@ -1,38 +0,0 @@ -TI ADC128D818 ADC System Monitor With Temperature Sensor --------------------------------------------------------- - -Operation modes: - - - Mode 0: 7 single-ended voltage readings (IN0-IN6), - 1 temperature reading (internal) - - Mode 1: 8 single-ended voltage readings (IN0-IN7), - no temperature - - Mode 2: 4 pseudo-differential voltage readings - (IN0-IN1, IN3-IN2, IN4-IN5, IN7-IN6), - 1 temperature reading (internal) - - Mode 3: 4 single-ended voltage readings (IN0-IN3), - 2 pseudo-differential voltage readings - (IN4-IN5, IN7-IN6), - 1 temperature reading (internal) - -If no operation mode is configured via device tree, the driver keeps the -currently active chip operation mode (default is mode 0). - - -Required node properties: - - - compatible: must be set to "ti,adc128d818" - - reg: I2C address of the device - -Optional node properties: - - - ti,mode: Operation mode (u8) (see above). - - -Example (operation mode 2): - - adc128d818@1d { - compatible = "ti,adc128d818"; - reg = <0x1d>; - ti,mode = /bits/ 8 <2>; - }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/hwmon/adi,adm1275.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/hwmon/adi,adm1275.yaml index b68061294964..5b076d677395 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/hwmon/adi,adm1275.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/hwmon/adi,adm1275.yaml @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ $id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/hwmon/adi,adm1275.yaml# $schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml# -title: Analog Devices ADM1075/ADM127x/ADM129x digital power monitors +title: Analog Devices ADM1075/ADM127x/ADM1281/ADM129x digital power monitors maintainers: - Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org> @@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ properties: - adi,adm1275 - adi,adm1276 - adi,adm1278 + - adi,adm1281 - adi,adm1293 - adi,adm1294 @@ -91,6 +92,7 @@ allOf: contains: enum: - adi,adm1278 + - adi,adm1281 - adi,adm1293 - adi,adm1294 then: diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/hwmon/as370.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/hwmon/as370.txt deleted file mode 100644 index d102fe765124..000000000000 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/hwmon/as370.txt +++ /dev/null @@ -1,11 +0,0 @@ -Bindings for Synaptics AS370 PVT sensors - -Required properties: -- compatible : "syna,as370-hwmon" -- reg : address and length of the register set. - -Example: - hwmon@ea0810 { - compatible = "syna,as370-hwmon"; - reg = <0xea0810 0xc>; - }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/hwmon/ibm,opal-sensor.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/hwmon/ibm,opal-sensor.yaml new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..376ee7f1cdb7 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/hwmon/ibm,opal-sensor.yaml @@ -0,0 +1,37 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause +%YAML 1.2 +--- +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/hwmon/ibm,opal-sensor.yaml# +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml# + +title: IBM POWERNV platform sensors + +maintainers: + - Javier Carrasco <javier.carrasco.cruz@gmail.com> + +properties: + compatible: + enum: + - ibm,opal-sensor-cooling-fan + - ibm,opal-sensor-amb-temp + - ibm,opal-sensor-power-supply + - ibm,opal-sensor-power + + sensor-id: + description: + An opaque id provided by the firmware to the kernel, identifies a + given sensor and its attribute data. + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32 + +required: + - compatible + - sensor-id + +additionalProperties: false + +examples: + - | + sensor { + compatible = "ibm,opal-sensor-cooling-fan"; + sensor-id = <0x7052107>; + }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/hwmon/ibm,p8-occ-hwmon.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/hwmon/ibm,p8-occ-hwmon.txt deleted file mode 100644 index 5dc5d2e2573d..000000000000 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/hwmon/ibm,p8-occ-hwmon.txt +++ /dev/null @@ -1,25 +0,0 @@ -Device-tree bindings for I2C-based On-Chip Controller hwmon device ------------------------------------------------------------------- - -Required properties: - - compatible = "ibm,p8-occ-hwmon"; - - reg = <I2C address>; : I2C bus address - -Examples: - - i2c-bus@100 { - #address-cells = <1>; - #size-cells = <0>; - clock-frequency = <100000>; - < more properties > - - occ-hwmon@1 { - compatible = "ibm,p8-occ-hwmon"; - reg = <0x50>; - }; - - occ-hwmon@2 { - compatible = "ibm,p8-occ-hwmon"; - reg = <0x51>; - }; - }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/hwmon/ibmpowernv.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/hwmon/ibmpowernv.txt deleted file mode 100644 index f93242be60a1..000000000000 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/hwmon/ibmpowernv.txt +++ /dev/null @@ -1,23 +0,0 @@ -IBM POWERNV platform sensors ----------------------------- - -Required node properties: -- compatible: must be one of - "ibm,opal-sensor-cooling-fan" - "ibm,opal-sensor-amb-temp" - "ibm,opal-sensor-power-supply" - "ibm,opal-sensor-power" -- sensor-id: an opaque id provided by the firmware to the kernel, identifies a - given sensor and its attribute data - -Example sensors node: - -cooling-fan#8-data { - sensor-id = <0x7052107>; - compatible = "ibm,opal-sensor-cooling-fan"; -}; - -amb-temp#1-thrs { - sensor-id = <0x5096000>; - compatible = "ibm,opal-sensor-amb-temp"; -}; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/hwmon/lm87.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/hwmon/lm87.txt deleted file mode 100644 index 758ff398b67b..000000000000 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/hwmon/lm87.txt +++ /dev/null @@ -1,30 +0,0 @@ -*LM87 hwmon sensor. - -Required properties: -- compatible: Should be - "ti,lm87" - -- reg: I2C address - -optional properties: -- has-temp3: This configures pins 18 and 19 to be used as a second - remote temperature sensing channel. By default the pins - are configured as voltage input pins in0 and in5. - -- has-in6: When set, pin 5 is configured to be used as voltage input - in6. Otherwise the pin is set as FAN1 input. - -- has-in7: When set, pin 6 is configured to be used as voltage input - in7. Otherwise the pin is set as FAN2 input. - -- vcc-supply: a Phandle for the regulator supplying power, can be - configured to measure 5.0V power supply. Default is 3.3V. - -Example: - -lm87@2e { - compatible = "ti,lm87"; - reg = <0x2e>; - has-temp3; - vcc-supply = <®_5v0>; -}; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/hwmon/max6650.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/hwmon/max6650.txt deleted file mode 100644 index f6bd87d8e284..000000000000 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/hwmon/max6650.txt +++ /dev/null @@ -1,28 +0,0 @@ -Bindings for MAX6651 and MAX6650 I2C fan controllers - -Reference: -[1] https://datasheets.maximintegrated.com/en/ds/MAX6650-MAX6651.pdf - -Required properties: -- compatible : One of "maxim,max6650" or "maxim,max6651" -- reg : I2C address, one of 0x1b, 0x1f, 0x4b, 0x48. - -Optional properties, default is to retain the chip's current setting: -- maxim,fan-microvolt : The supply voltage of the fan, either 5000000 uV or - 12000000 uV. -- maxim,fan-prescale : Pre-scaling value, as per datasheet [1]. Lower values - allow more fine-grained control of slower fans. - Valid: 1, 2, 4, 8, 16. -- maxim,fan-target-rpm: Initial requested fan rotation speed. If specified, the - driver selects closed-loop mode and the requested speed. - This ensures the fan is already running before userspace - takes over. - -Example: - fan-max6650: max6650@1b { - reg = <0x1b>; - compatible = "maxim,max6650"; - maxim,fan-microvolt = <12000000>; - maxim,fan-prescale = <4>; - maxim,fan-target-rpm = <1200>; - }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/hwmon/maxim,max6650.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/hwmon/maxim,max6650.yaml new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..2c26104a5e16 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/hwmon/maxim,max6650.yaml @@ -0,0 +1,70 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR BSD-2-Clause) +%YAML 1.2 +--- + +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/hwmon/maxim,max6650.yaml# +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml# + +title: Maxim MAX6650 and MAX6651 I2C Fan Controllers + +maintainers: + - Javier Carrasco <javier.carrasco.cruz@gmail.com> + +description: | + The MAX6650 and MAX6651 regulate and monitor the speed + of 5VDC/12VDC burshless fans with built-in tachometers. + + Datasheets: + https://datasheets.maximintegrated.com/en/ds/MAX6650-MAX6651.pdf + +properties: + compatible: + enum: + - maxim,max6650 + - maxim,max6651 + + reg: + maxItems: 1 + + maxim,fan-microvolt: + description: + The supply voltage of the fan, either 5000000 uV or + 12000000 uV. + enum: [5000000, 12000000] + + maxim,fan-prescale: + description: + Pre-scaling value, as per datasheet. Lower values + allow more fine-grained control of slower fans. + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32 + enum: [1, 2, 4, 8, 16] + + maxim,fan-target-rpm: + description: + Initial requested fan rotation speed. If specified, the + driver selects closed-loop mode and the requested speed. + This ensures the fan is already running before userspace + takes over. + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32 + maximum: 30000 + +required: + - compatible + - reg + +additionalProperties: false + +examples: + - | + i2c { + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <0>; + + fan-controller@1b { + compatible = "maxim,max6650"; + reg = <0x1b>; + maxim,fan-microvolt = <12000000>; + maxim,fan-prescale = <4>; + maxim,fan-target-rpm = <1200>; + }; + }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/hwmon/pmbus/adi,adp1050.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/hwmon/pmbus/adi,adp1050.yaml new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..10c2204bc3df --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/hwmon/pmbus/adi,adp1050.yaml @@ -0,0 +1,49 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR BSD-2-Clause) +%YAML 1.2 +--- +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/hwmon/pmbus/adi,adp1050.yaml# +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml# + +title: Analog Devices ADP1050 digital controller with PMBus interface + +maintainers: + - Radu Sabau <radu.sabau@analog.com> + +description: | + The ADP1050 is used to monitor system voltages, currents and temperatures. + Through the PMBus interface, the ADP1050 targets isolated power supplies + and has four individual monitors for input/output voltage, input current + and temperature. + Datasheet: + https://www.analog.com/en/products/adp1050.html + +properties: + compatible: + const: adi,adp1050 + + reg: + maxItems: 1 + + vcc-supply: true + +required: + - compatible + - reg + - vcc-supply + +additionalProperties: false + +examples: + - | + i2c { + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <0>; + clock-frequency = <100000>; + + hwmon@70 { + compatible = "adi,adp1050"; + reg = <0x70>; + vcc-supply = <&vcc>; + }; + }; +... diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/hwmon/pwm-fan.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/hwmon/pwm-fan.txt deleted file mode 100644 index 48886f0ce415..000000000000 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/hwmon/pwm-fan.txt +++ /dev/null @@ -1 +0,0 @@ -This file has moved to pwm-fan.yaml. diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/hwmon/st,stts751.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/hwmon/st,stts751.yaml new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..9c825adbed58 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/hwmon/st,stts751.yaml @@ -0,0 +1,41 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause +%YAML 1.2 +--- +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/hwmon/st,stts751.yaml# +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml# + +title: STTS751 Thermometer + +maintainers: + - Javier Carrasco <javier.carrasco.cruz@gmail.com> + +properties: + compatible: + const: st,stts751 + + reg: + maxItems: 1 + + smbus-timeout-disable: + description: + When set, the smbus timeout function will be disabled. + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag + +required: + - compatible + - reg + +additionalProperties: false + +examples: + - | + i2c { + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <0>; + + thermometer@48 { + compatible = "st,stts751"; + reg = <0x48>; + smbus-timeout-disable; + }; + }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/hwmon/stts751.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/hwmon/stts751.txt deleted file mode 100644 index 3ee1dc30e72f..000000000000 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/hwmon/stts751.txt +++ /dev/null @@ -1,15 +0,0 @@ -* STTS751 thermometer. - -Required node properties: -- compatible: "stts751" -- reg: I2C bus address of the device - -Optional properties: -- smbus-timeout-disable: when set, the smbus timeout function will be disabled - -Example stts751 node: - -temp-sensor { - compatible = "stts751"; - reg = <0x48>; -} diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/hwmon/syna,as370.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/hwmon/syna,as370.yaml new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..1f7005f55247 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/hwmon/syna,as370.yaml @@ -0,0 +1,32 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause +%YAML 1.2 +--- +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/hwmon/syna,as370.yaml# +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml# + +title: Synaptics AS370 PVT sensors + +maintainers: + - Javier Carrasco <javier.carrasco.cruz@gmail.com> + +properties: + compatible: + const: syna,as370-hwmon + + reg: + description: + Address and length of the register set. + maxItems: 1 + +required: + - compatible + - reg + +additionalProperties: false + +examples: + - | + sensor@ea0810 { + compatible = "syna,as370-hwmon"; + reg = <0xea0810 0xc>; + }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/hwmon/ti,adc128d818.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/hwmon/ti,adc128d818.yaml new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..a32035409cee --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/hwmon/ti,adc128d818.yaml @@ -0,0 +1,63 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR BSD-2-Clause) +%YAML 1.2 +--- + +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/hwmon/ti,adc128d818.yaml# +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml# + +title: Texas Instruments ADC128D818 ADC System Monitor With Temperature Sensor + +maintainers: + - Javier Carrasco <javier.carrasco.cruz@gmail.com> + +description: | + The ADC128D818 is a 12-Bit, 8-Channel Analog to Digital Converter (ADC) + with a temperature sensor and an I2C interface. + + Datasheets: + https://www.ti.com/product/ADC128D818 + +properties: + compatible: + const: ti,adc128d818 + + reg: + maxItems: 1 + + ti,mode: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint8 + description: | + Operation mode. + Mode 0 - 7 single-ended voltage readings (IN0-IN6), 1 temperature + reading (internal). + Mode 1 - 8 single-ended voltage readings (IN0-IN7), no temperature. + Mode 2 - 4 pseudo-differential voltage readings + (IN0-IN1, IN3-IN2, IN4-IN5, IN7-IN6), 1 temperature reading (internal). + Mode 3 - 4 single-ended voltage readings (IN0-IN3), 2 pseudo-differential + voltage readings (IN4-IN5, IN7-IN6), 1 temperature reading (internal). + default: 0 + + vref-supply: + description: + The regulator to use as an external reference. If it does not exist, the + internal reference will be used. + +required: + - compatible + - reg + +additionalProperties: false + +examples: + - | + i2c { + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <0>; + + adc@1d { + compatible = "ti,adc128d818"; + reg = <0x1d>; + vref-supply = <&vref>; + ti,mode = /bits/ 8 <2>; + }; + }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/hwmon/ti,lm87.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/hwmon/ti,lm87.yaml new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..f553235a7321 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/hwmon/ti,lm87.yaml @@ -0,0 +1,69 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR BSD-2-Clause) +%YAML 1.2 +--- + +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/hwmon/ti,lm87.yaml# +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml# + +title: Texas Instruments LM87 Hardware Monitor + +maintainers: + - Javier Carrasco <javier.carrasco.cruz@gmail.com> + +description: | + The LM87 is a serial interface system hardware monitor + with remote diode temperature sensing. + + Datasheets: + https://www.ti.com/product/LM87 + +properties: + compatible: + const: ti,lm87 + + reg: + maxItems: 1 + + has-temp3: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag + description: + This configures pins 18 and 19 to be used as a second + remote temperature sensing channel. By default the pins + are configured as voltage input pins in0 and in5. + + has-in6: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag + description: + When set, pin 5 is configured to be used as voltage input + in6. Otherwise the pin is set as FAN1 input. + + has-in7: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag + description: + When set, pin 6 is configured to be used as voltage input + in7. Otherwise the pin is set as FAN2 input. + + vcc-supply: + description: + Regulator supplying power, can be configured to measure + 5.0V power supply. Default is 3.3V. + +required: + - compatible + - reg + +additionalProperties: false + +examples: + - | + i2c { + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <0>; + + hwmon@2e { + compatible = "ti,lm87"; + reg = <0x2e>; + has-temp3; + vcc-supply = <®_5v0>; + }; + }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/i2c-pnx.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/i2c-pnx.txt deleted file mode 100644 index 2a59006cf79e..000000000000 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/i2c-pnx.txt +++ /dev/null @@ -1,34 +0,0 @@ -* NXP PNX I2C Controller - -Required properties: - - - reg: Offset and length of the register set for the device - - compatible: should be "nxp,pnx-i2c" - - interrupts: configure one interrupt line - - #address-cells: always 1 (for i2c addresses) - - #size-cells: always 0 - -Optional properties: - - - clock-frequency: desired I2C bus clock frequency in Hz, Default: 100000 Hz - -Examples: - - i2c1: i2c@400a0000 { - compatible = "nxp,pnx-i2c"; - reg = <0x400a0000 0x100>; - interrupt-parent = <&mic>; - interrupts = <51 0>; - #address-cells = <1>; - #size-cells = <0>; - }; - - i2c2: i2c@400a8000 { - compatible = "nxp,pnx-i2c"; - reg = <0x400a8000 0x100>; - interrupt-parent = <&mic>; - interrupts = <50 0>; - #address-cells = <1>; - #size-cells = <0>; - clock-frequency = <100000>; - }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/nxp,pnx-i2c.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/nxp,pnx-i2c.yaml new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..798a6939b894 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/nxp,pnx-i2c.yaml @@ -0,0 +1,46 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause) +%YAML 1.2 +--- +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/i2c/nxp,pnx-i2c.yaml# +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml# + +title: NXP PNX I2C Controller + +maintainers: + - Animesh Agarwal <animeshagarwal28@gmail.com> + +allOf: + - $ref: /schemas/i2c/i2c-controller.yaml# + +properties: + compatible: + const: nxp,pnx-i2c + + reg: + maxItems: 1 + + interrupts: + maxItems: 1 + + clock-frequency: + default: 100000 + +required: + - compatible + - reg + - interrupts + - "#address-cells" + - "#size-cells" + +unevaluatedProperties: false + +examples: + - | + i2c@400a0000 { + compatible = "nxp,pnx-i2c"; + reg = <0x400a0000 0x100>; + interrupt-parent = <&mic>; + interrupts = <51 0>; + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <0>; + }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/qcom,i2c-cci.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/qcom,i2c-cci.yaml index f0eabff86310..daf4e71b8e7f 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/qcom,i2c-cci.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/qcom,i2c-cci.yaml @@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ properties: - items: - enum: - qcom,sc7280-cci + - qcom,sc8280xp-cci - qcom,sdm845-cci - qcom,sm6350-cci - qcom,sm8250-cci @@ -176,6 +177,24 @@ allOf: - const: cci - const: cci_src + - if: + properties: + compatible: + contains: + enum: + - qcom,sc8280xp-cci + then: + properties: + clocks: + minItems: 4 + maxItems: 4 + clock-names: + items: + - const: camnoc_axi + - const: slow_ahb_src + - const: cpas_ahb + - const: cci + additionalProperties: false examples: diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/renesas,riic.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/renesas,riic.yaml index 2291a7cd619b..91ecf17b7a81 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/renesas,riic.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/renesas,riic.yaml @@ -15,14 +15,17 @@ allOf: properties: compatible: - items: - - enum: - - renesas,riic-r7s72100 # RZ/A1H - - renesas,riic-r7s9210 # RZ/A2M - - renesas,riic-r9a07g043 # RZ/G2UL and RZ/Five - - renesas,riic-r9a07g044 # RZ/G2{L,LC} - - renesas,riic-r9a07g054 # RZ/V2L - - const: renesas,riic-rz # RZ/A or RZ/G2L + oneOf: + - items: + - enum: + - renesas,riic-r7s72100 # RZ/A1H + - renesas,riic-r7s9210 # RZ/A2M + - renesas,riic-r9a07g043 # RZ/G2UL and RZ/Five + - renesas,riic-r9a07g044 # RZ/G2{L,LC} + - renesas,riic-r9a07g054 # RZ/V2L + - const: renesas,riic-rz # RZ/A or RZ/G2L + + - const: renesas,riic-r9a09g057 # RZ/V2H(P) reg: maxItems: 1 diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/st,stm32-i2c.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/st,stm32-i2c.yaml index 1b31b87c1800..8fd8be76875e 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/st,stm32-i2c.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/st,stm32-i2c.yaml @@ -127,6 +127,10 @@ properties: wakeup-source: true + access-controllers: + minItems: 1 + maxItems: 2 + required: - compatible - reg diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/adc/st,stm32-adc.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/adc/st,stm32-adc.yaml index 995cbf8cefc6..ec34c48d4878 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/adc/st,stm32-adc.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/adc/st,stm32-adc.yaml @@ -93,6 +93,10 @@ properties: '#size-cells': const: 0 + access-controllers: + minItems: 1 + maxItems: 2 + allOf: - if: properties: diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/adc/st,stm32-dfsdm-adc.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/adc/st,stm32-dfsdm-adc.yaml index 1970503389aa..c1b1324fa132 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/adc/st,stm32-dfsdm-adc.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/adc/st,stm32-dfsdm-adc.yaml @@ -59,6 +59,10 @@ properties: If not, SPI CLKOUT frequency will not be accurate. maximum: 20000000 + access-controllers: + minItems: 1 + maxItems: 2 + required: - compatible - reg diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/dac/st,stm32-dac.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/dac/st,stm32-dac.yaml index 04045b932bd2..b15de4eb209c 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/dac/st,stm32-dac.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/dac/st,stm32-dac.yaml @@ -45,6 +45,10 @@ properties: '#size-cells': const: 0 + access-controllers: + minItems: 1 + maxItems: 2 + additionalProperties: false required: diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/health/maxim,max30102.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/health/maxim,max30102.yaml index c13c10c8d65d..eed0df9d3a23 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/health/maxim,max30102.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/health/maxim,max30102.yaml @@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ allOf: properties: compatible: contains: - const: maxim,max30100 + const: maxim,max30102 then: properties: maxim,green-led-current-microamp: false diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/input/azoteq,iqs7222.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/input/azoteq,iqs7222.yaml index 5b1769c19b17..418c168b223b 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/input/azoteq,iqs7222.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/input/azoteq,iqs7222.yaml @@ -784,7 +784,7 @@ patternProperties: gpio-2: GPIO4 allOf: - - $ref: ../pinctrl/pincfg-node.yaml# + - $ref: /schemas/pinctrl/pincfg-node.yaml# properties: drive-open-drain: true diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/allwinner,sun7i-a20-sc-nmi.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/allwinner,sun7i-a20-sc-nmi.yaml index 83603180d8d9..f49b43f45f3d 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/allwinner,sun7i-a20-sc-nmi.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/allwinner,sun7i-a20-sc-nmi.yaml @@ -25,12 +25,12 @@ properties: - const: allwinner,sun6i-a31-sc-nmi deprecated: true - const: allwinner,sun7i-a20-sc-nmi - - items: - - const: allwinner,sun8i-v3s-nmi - - const: allwinner,sun9i-a80-nmi - const: allwinner,sun9i-a80-nmi - items: - - const: allwinner,sun50i-a100-nmi + - enum: + - allwinner,sun8i-v3s-nmi + - allwinner,sun50i-a100-nmi + - allwinner,sun50i-h616-nmi - const: allwinner,sun9i-a80-nmi reg: diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/mediatek,mt6577-sysirq.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/mediatek,mt6577-sysirq.yaml index e1a379c052e4..123d24b05556 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/mediatek,mt6577-sysirq.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/mediatek,mt6577-sysirq.yaml @@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ properties: interrupt-controller: true "#interrupt-cells": - $ref: "arm,gic.yaml#/properties/#interrupt-cells" + $ref: arm,gic.yaml#/properties/#interrupt-cells required: - reg diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/renesas,irqc.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/renesas,irqc.yaml index b417341fc8ae..fb3c29e81349 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/renesas,irqc.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/renesas,irqc.yaml @@ -39,6 +39,7 @@ properties: - renesas,intc-ex-r8a779a0 # R-Car V3U - renesas,intc-ex-r8a779f0 # R-Car S4-8 - renesas,intc-ex-r8a779g0 # R-Car V4H + - renesas,intc-ex-r8a779h0 # R-Car V4M - const: renesas,irqc '#interrupt-cells': diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/riscv,aplic.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/riscv,aplic.yaml new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..190a6499c932 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/riscv,aplic.yaml @@ -0,0 +1,172 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause) +%YAML 1.2 +--- +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/interrupt-controller/riscv,aplic.yaml# +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml# + +title: RISC-V Advanced Platform Level Interrupt Controller (APLIC) + +maintainers: + - Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org> + +description: + The RISC-V advanced interrupt architecture (AIA) defines an advanced + platform level interrupt controller (APLIC) for handling wired interrupts + in a RISC-V platform. The RISC-V AIA specification can be found at + https://github.com/riscv/riscv-aia. + + The RISC-V APLIC is implemented as hierarchical APLIC domains where all + interrupt sources connect to the root APLIC domain and a parent APLIC + domain can delegate interrupt sources to it's child APLIC domains. There + is one device tree node for each APLIC domain. + +allOf: + - $ref: /schemas/interrupt-controller.yaml# + +properties: + compatible: + items: + - enum: + - qemu,aplic + - const: riscv,aplic + + reg: + maxItems: 1 + + interrupt-controller: true + + "#interrupt-cells": + const: 2 + + interrupts-extended: + minItems: 1 + maxItems: 16384 + description: + Given APLIC domain directly injects external interrupts to a set of + RISC-V HARTS (or CPUs). Each node pointed to should be a riscv,cpu-intc + node, which has a CPU node (i.e. RISC-V HART) as parent. + + msi-parent: + description: + Given APLIC domain forwards wired interrupts as MSIs to a AIA incoming + message signaled interrupt controller (IMSIC). If both "msi-parent" and + "interrupts-extended" properties are present then it means the APLIC + domain supports both MSI mode and Direct mode in HW. In this case, the + APLIC driver has to choose between MSI mode or Direct mode. + + riscv,num-sources: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32 + minimum: 1 + maximum: 1023 + description: + Specifies the number of wired interrupt sources supported by this + APLIC domain. + + riscv,children: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/phandle-array + minItems: 1 + maxItems: 1024 + items: + maxItems: 1 + description: + A list of child APLIC domains for the given APLIC domain. Each child + APLIC domain is assigned a child index in increasing order, with the + first child APLIC domain assigned child index 0. The APLIC domain child + index is used by firmware to delegate interrupts from the given APLIC + domain to a particular child APLIC domain. + + riscv,delegation: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/phandle-array + minItems: 1 + maxItems: 1024 + items: + items: + - description: child APLIC domain phandle + - description: first interrupt number of the parent APLIC domain (inclusive) + - description: last interrupt number of the parent APLIC domain (inclusive) + description: + A interrupt delegation list where each entry is a triple consisting + of child APLIC domain phandle, first interrupt number of the parent + APLIC domain, and last interrupt number of the parent APLIC domain. + Firmware must configure interrupt delegation registers based on + interrupt delegation list. + +dependencies: + riscv,delegation: [ "riscv,children" ] + +required: + - compatible + - reg + - interrupt-controller + - "#interrupt-cells" + - riscv,num-sources + +anyOf: + - required: + - interrupts-extended + - required: + - msi-parent + +unevaluatedProperties: false + +examples: + - | + // Example 1 (APLIC domains directly injecting interrupt to HARTs): + + interrupt-controller@c000000 { + compatible = "qemu,aplic", "riscv,aplic"; + interrupts-extended = <&cpu1_intc 11>, + <&cpu2_intc 11>, + <&cpu3_intc 11>, + <&cpu4_intc 11>; + reg = <0xc000000 0x4080>; + interrupt-controller; + #interrupt-cells = <2>; + riscv,num-sources = <63>; + riscv,children = <&aplic1>, <&aplic2>; + riscv,delegation = <&aplic1 1 63>; + }; + + aplic1: interrupt-controller@d000000 { + compatible = "qemu,aplic", "riscv,aplic"; + interrupts-extended = <&cpu1_intc 9>, + <&cpu2_intc 9>; + reg = <0xd000000 0x4080>; + interrupt-controller; + #interrupt-cells = <2>; + riscv,num-sources = <63>; + }; + + aplic2: interrupt-controller@e000000 { + compatible = "qemu,aplic", "riscv,aplic"; + interrupts-extended = <&cpu3_intc 9>, + <&cpu4_intc 9>; + reg = <0xe000000 0x4080>; + interrupt-controller; + #interrupt-cells = <2>; + riscv,num-sources = <63>; + }; + + - | + // Example 2 (APLIC domains forwarding interrupts as MSIs): + + interrupt-controller@c000000 { + compatible = "qemu,aplic", "riscv,aplic"; + msi-parent = <&imsic_mlevel>; + reg = <0xc000000 0x4000>; + interrupt-controller; + #interrupt-cells = <2>; + riscv,num-sources = <63>; + riscv,children = <&aplic3>; + riscv,delegation = <&aplic3 1 63>; + }; + + aplic3: interrupt-controller@d000000 { + compatible = "qemu,aplic", "riscv,aplic"; + msi-parent = <&imsic_slevel>; + reg = <0xd000000 0x4000>; + interrupt-controller; + #interrupt-cells = <2>; + riscv,num-sources = <63>; + }; +... diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/riscv,imsics.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/riscv,imsics.yaml new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..84976f17a4a1 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/riscv,imsics.yaml @@ -0,0 +1,172 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause) +%YAML 1.2 +--- +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/interrupt-controller/riscv,imsics.yaml# +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml# + +title: RISC-V Incoming MSI Controller (IMSIC) + +maintainers: + - Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org> + +description: | + The RISC-V advanced interrupt architecture (AIA) defines a per-CPU incoming + MSI controller (IMSIC) for handling MSIs in a RISC-V platform. The RISC-V + AIA specification can be found at https://github.com/riscv/riscv-aia. + + The IMSIC is a per-CPU (or per-HART) device with separate interrupt file + for each privilege level (machine or supervisor). The configuration of + a IMSIC interrupt file is done using AIA CSRs and it also has a 4KB MMIO + space to receive MSIs from devices. Each IMSIC interrupt file supports a + fixed number of interrupt identities (to distinguish MSIs from devices) + which is same for given privilege level across CPUs (or HARTs). + + The device tree of a RISC-V platform will have one IMSIC device tree node + for each privilege level (machine or supervisor) which collectively describe + IMSIC interrupt files at that privilege level across CPUs (or HARTs). + + The arrangement of IMSIC interrupt files in MMIO space of a RISC-V platform + follows a particular scheme defined by the RISC-V AIA specification. A IMSIC + group is a set of IMSIC interrupt files co-located in MMIO space and we can + have multiple IMSIC groups (i.e. clusters, sockets, chiplets, etc) in a + RISC-V platform. The MSI target address of a IMSIC interrupt file at given + privilege level (machine or supervisor) encodes group index, HART index, + and guest index (shown below). + + XLEN-1 > (HART Index MSB) 12 0 + | | | | + ------------------------------------------------------------- + |xxxxxx|Group Index|xxxxxxxxxxx|HART Index|Guest Index| 0 | + ------------------------------------------------------------- + +allOf: + - $ref: /schemas/interrupt-controller.yaml# + - $ref: /schemas/interrupt-controller/msi-controller.yaml# + +properties: + compatible: + items: + - enum: + - qemu,imsics + - const: riscv,imsics + + reg: + minItems: 1 + maxItems: 16384 + description: + Base address of each IMSIC group. + + interrupt-controller: true + + "#interrupt-cells": + const: 0 + + msi-controller: true + + "#msi-cells": + const: 0 + + interrupts-extended: + minItems: 1 + maxItems: 16384 + description: + This property represents the set of CPUs (or HARTs) for which given + device tree node describes the IMSIC interrupt files. Each node pointed + to should be a riscv,cpu-intc node, which has a CPU node (i.e. RISC-V + HART) as parent. + + riscv,num-ids: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32 + minimum: 63 + maximum: 2047 + description: + Number of interrupt identities supported by IMSIC interrupt file. + + riscv,num-guest-ids: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32 + minimum: 63 + maximum: 2047 + description: + Number of interrupt identities are supported by IMSIC guest interrupt + file. When not specified it is assumed to be same as specified by the + riscv,num-ids property. + + riscv,guest-index-bits: + minimum: 0 + maximum: 7 + default: 0 + description: + Number of guest index bits in the MSI target address. + + riscv,hart-index-bits: + minimum: 0 + maximum: 15 + description: + Number of HART index bits in the MSI target address. When not + specified it is calculated based on the interrupts-extended property. + + riscv,group-index-bits: + minimum: 0 + maximum: 7 + default: 0 + description: + Number of group index bits in the MSI target address. + + riscv,group-index-shift: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32 + minimum: 0 + maximum: 55 + default: 24 + description: + The least significant bit position of the group index bits in the + MSI target address. + +required: + - compatible + - reg + - interrupt-controller + - msi-controller + - "#msi-cells" + - interrupts-extended + - riscv,num-ids + +unevaluatedProperties: false + +examples: + - | + // Example 1 (Machine-level IMSIC files with just one group): + + interrupt-controller@24000000 { + compatible = "qemu,imsics", "riscv,imsics"; + interrupts-extended = <&cpu1_intc 11>, + <&cpu2_intc 11>, + <&cpu3_intc 11>, + <&cpu4_intc 11>; + reg = <0x28000000 0x4000>; + interrupt-controller; + #interrupt-cells = <0>; + msi-controller; + #msi-cells = <0>; + riscv,num-ids = <127>; + }; + + - | + // Example 2 (Supervisor-level IMSIC files with two groups): + + interrupt-controller@28000000 { + compatible = "qemu,imsics", "riscv,imsics"; + interrupts-extended = <&cpu1_intc 9>, + <&cpu2_intc 9>, + <&cpu3_intc 9>, + <&cpu4_intc 9>; + reg = <0x28000000 0x2000>, /* Group0 IMSICs */ + <0x29000000 0x2000>; /* Group1 IMSICs */ + interrupt-controller; + #interrupt-cells = <0>; + msi-controller; + #msi-cells = <0>; + riscv,num-ids = <127>; + riscv,group-index-bits = <1>; + riscv,group-index-shift = <24>; + }; +... diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/st,stm32-exti.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/st,stm32-exti.yaml index 00c10a8258f1..9967e57b449b 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/st,stm32-exti.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/st,stm32-exti.yaml @@ -89,8 +89,23 @@ examples: reg = <0x5000d000 0x400>; }; + - | //Example 2 - exti2: interrupt-controller@40013c00 { + #include <dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/arm-gic.h> + exti2: interrupt-controller@5000d000 { + compatible = "st,stm32mp1-exti", "syscon"; + interrupt-controller; + #interrupt-cells = <2>; + reg = <0x5000d000 0x400>; + interrupts-extended = + <&intc GIC_SPI 6 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>, + <0>, + <&intc GIC_SPI 9 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>; + }; + + - | + //Example 3 + exti3: interrupt-controller@40013c00 { compatible = "st,stm32-exti"; interrupt-controller; #interrupt-cells = <2>; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iommu/qcom,tbu.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iommu/qcom,tbu.yaml new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..82dfe935573e --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iommu/qcom,tbu.yaml @@ -0,0 +1,69 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause) +%YAML 1.2 +--- +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/iommu/qcom,tbu.yaml# +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml# + +title: Qualcomm TBU (Translation Buffer Unit) + +maintainers: + - Georgi Djakov <quic_c_gdjako@quicinc.com> + +description: + The Qualcomm SMMU500 implementation consists of TCU and TBU. The TBU contains + a Translation Lookaside Buffer (TLB) that caches page tables. TBUs provides + debug features to trace and trigger debug transactions. There are multiple TBU + instances with each client core. + +properties: + compatible: + enum: + - qcom,sc7280-tbu + - qcom,sdm845-tbu + + reg: + maxItems: 1 + + clocks: + maxItems: 1 + + interconnects: + maxItems: 1 + + power-domains: + maxItems: 1 + + qcom,stream-id-range: + description: | + Phandle of a SMMU device and Stream ID range (address and size) that + is assigned by the TBU + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/phandle-array + items: + - items: + - description: phandle of a smmu node + - description: stream id base address + - description: stream id size + +required: + - compatible + - reg + - qcom,stream-id-range + +additionalProperties: false + +examples: + - | + #include <dt-bindings/clock/qcom,gcc-sdm845.h> + #include <dt-bindings/interconnect/qcom,icc.h> + #include <dt-bindings/interconnect/qcom,sdm845.h> + + tbu@150e1000 { + compatible = "qcom,sdm845-tbu"; + reg = <0x150e1000 0x1000>; + clocks = <&gcc GCC_AGGRE_NOC_PCIE_TBU_CLK>; + interconnects = <&system_noc MASTER_GNOC_SNOC QCOM_ICC_TAG_ACTIVE_ONLY + &config_noc SLAVE_IMEM_CFG QCOM_ICC_TAG_ACTIVE_ONLY>; + power-domains = <&gcc HLOS1_VOTE_AGGRE_NOC_MMU_PCIE_TBU_GDSC>; + qcom,stream-id-range = <&apps_smmu 0x1c00 0x400>; + }; +... diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iommu/renesas,ipmmu-vmsa.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iommu/renesas,ipmmu-vmsa.yaml index be90f68c11d1..0acaa2bcec08 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iommu/renesas,ipmmu-vmsa.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iommu/renesas,ipmmu-vmsa.yaml @@ -50,6 +50,7 @@ properties: - renesas,ipmmu-r8a779a0 # R-Car V3U - renesas,ipmmu-r8a779f0 # R-Car S4-8 - renesas,ipmmu-r8a779g0 # R-Car V4H + - renesas,ipmmu-r8a779h0 # R-Car V4M - const: renesas,rcar-gen4-ipmmu-vmsa # R-Car Gen4 reg: diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mailbox/arm,mhuv3.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mailbox/arm,mhuv3.yaml new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..449b55afeb7d --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mailbox/arm,mhuv3.yaml @@ -0,0 +1,224 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause) +%YAML 1.2 +--- +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/mailbox/arm,mhuv3.yaml# +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml# + +title: ARM MHUv3 Mailbox Controller + +maintainers: + - Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com> + - Cristian Marussi <cristian.marussi@arm.com> + +description: | + The Arm Message Handling Unit (MHU) Version 3 is a mailbox controller that + enables unidirectional communications with remote processors through various + possible transport protocols. + The controller can optionally support a varying number of extensions that, in + turn, enable different kinds of transport to be used for communication. + Number, type and characteristics of each supported extension can be discovered + dynamically at runtime. + + Given the unidirectional nature of the controller, an MHUv3 mailbox controller + is composed of a MHU Sender (MHUS) containing a PostBox (PBX) block and a MHU + Receiver (MHUR) containing a MailBox (MBX) block, where + + PBX is used to + - Configure the MHU + - Send Transfers to the Receiver + - Optionally receive acknowledgment of a Transfer from the Receiver + + MBX is used to + - Configure the MHU + - Receive Transfers from the Sender + - Optionally acknowledge Transfers sent by the Sender + + Both PBX and MBX need to be present and defined in the DT description if you + need to establish a bidirectional communication, since you will have to + acquire two distinct unidirectional channels, one for each block. + + As a consequence both blocks needs to be represented separately and specified + as distinct DT nodes in order to properly describe their resources. + + Note that, though, thanks to the runtime discoverability, there is no need to + identify the type of blocks with distinct compatibles. + + Following are the MHUv3 possible extensions. + + - Doorbell Extension (DBE): DBE defines a type of channel called a Doorbell + Channel (DBCH). DBCH enables a single bit Transfer to be sent from the + Sender to Receiver. The Transfer indicates that an event has occurred. + When DBE is implemented, the number of DBCHs that an implementation of the + MHU can support is between 1 and 128, numbered starting from 0 in ascending + order and discoverable at run-time. + Each DBCH contains 32 individual fields, referred to as flags, each of which + can be used independently. It is possible for the Sender to send multiple + Transfers at once using a single DBCH, so long as each Transfer uses + a different flag in the DBCH. + Optionally, data may be transmitted through an out-of-band shared memory + region, wherein the MHU Doorbell is used strictly as an interrupt generation + mechanism, but this is out of the scope of these bindings. + + - FastChannel Extension (FCE): FCE defines a type of channel called a Fast + Channel (FCH). FCH is intended for lower overhead communication between + Sender and Receiver at the expense of determinism. An FCH allows the Sender + to update the channel value at any time, regardless of whether the previous + value has been seen by the Receiver. When the Receiver reads the channel's + content it gets the last value written to the channel. + FCH is considered lossy in nature, and means that the Sender has no way of + knowing if, or when, the Receiver will act on the Transfer. + FCHs are expected to behave as RAM which generates interrupts when writes + occur to the locations within the RAM. + When FCE is implemented, the number of FCHs that an implementation of the + MHU can support is between 1-1024, if the FastChannel word-size is 32-bits, + or between 1-512, when the FastChannel word-size is 64-bits. + FCHs are numbered from 0 in ascending order. + Note that the number of FCHs and the word-size are implementation defined, + not configurable but discoverable at run-time. + Optionally, data may be transmitted through an out-of-band shared memory + region, wherein the MHU FastChannel is used as an interrupt generation + mechanism which carries also a pointer to such out-of-band data, but this + is out of the scope of these bindings. + + - FIFO Extension (FE): FE defines a Channel type called a FIFO Channel (FFCH). + FFCH allows a Sender to send + - Multiple Transfers to the Receiver without having to wait for the + previous Transfer to be acknowledged by the Receiver, as long as the + FIFO has room for the Transfer. + - Transfers which require the Receiver to provide acknowledgment. + - Transfers which have in-band payload. + In all cases, the data is guaranteed to be observed by the Receiver in the + same order which the Sender sent it. + When FE is implemented, the number of FFCHs that an implementation of the + MHU can support is between 1 and 64, numbered starting from 0 in ascending + order. The number of FFCHs, their depth (same for all implemented FFCHs) and + the access-granularity are implementation defined, not configurable but + discoverable at run-time. + Optionally, additional data may be transmitted through an out-of-band shared + memory region, wherein the MHU FIFO is used to transmit, in order, a small + part of the payload (like a header) and a reference to the shared memory + area holding the remaining, bigger, chunk of the payload, but this is out of + the scope of these bindings. + +properties: + compatible: + const: arm,mhuv3 + + reg: + maxItems: 1 + + interrupts: + minItems: 1 + maxItems: 74 + + interrupt-names: + description: | + The MHUv3 controller generates a number of events some of which are used + to generate interrupts; as a consequence it can expose a varying number of + optional PBX/MBX interrupts, representing the events generated during the + operation of the various transport protocols associated with different + extensions. All interrupts of the MHU are level-sensitive. + Some of these optional interrupts are defined per-channel, where the + number of channels effectively available is implementation defined and + run-time discoverable. + In the following names are enumerated using patterns, with per-channel + interrupts implicitly capped at the maximum channels allowed by the + specification for each extension type. + For the sake of simplicity maxItems is anyway capped to a most plausible + number, assuming way less channels would be implemented than actually + possible. + + The only mandatory interrupts on the MHU are: + - combined + - mbx-fch-xfer-<N> but only if mbx-fcgrp-xfer-<N> is not implemented. + + minItems: 1 + maxItems: 74 + items: + oneOf: + - const: combined + description: PBX/MBX Combined interrupt + - const: combined-ffch + description: PBX/MBX FIFO Combined interrupt + - pattern: '^ffch-low-tide-[0-9]+$' + description: PBX/MBX FIFO Channel <N> Low Tide interrupt + - pattern: '^ffch-high-tide-[0-9]+$' + description: PBX/MBX FIFO Channel <N> High Tide interrupt + - pattern: '^ffch-flush-[0-9]+$' + description: PBX/MBX FIFO Channel <N> Flush interrupt + - pattern: '^mbx-dbch-xfer-[0-9]+$' + description: MBX Doorbell Channel <N> Transfer interrupt + - pattern: '^mbx-fch-xfer-[0-9]+$' + description: MBX FastChannel <N> Transfer interrupt + - pattern: '^mbx-fchgrp-xfer-[0-9]+$' + description: MBX FastChannel <N> Group Transfer interrupt + - pattern: '^mbx-ffch-xfer-[0-9]+$' + description: MBX FIFO Channel <N> Transfer interrupt + - pattern: '^pbx-dbch-xfer-ack-[0-9]+$' + description: PBX Doorbell Channel <N> Transfer Ack interrupt + - pattern: '^pbx-ffch-xfer-ack-[0-9]+$' + description: PBX FIFO Channel <N> Transfer Ack interrupt + + '#mbox-cells': + description: | + The first argument in the consumers 'mboxes' property represents the + extension type, the second is for the channel number while the third + depends on extension type. + + Extension types constants are defined in <dt-bindings/arm/mhuv3-dt.h>. + + Extension type for DBE is DBE_EXT and the third parameter represents the + doorbell flag number to use. + Extension type for FCE is FCE_EXT, third parameter unused. + Extension type for FE is FE_EXT, third parameter unused. + + mboxes = <&mhu DBE_EXT 0 5>; // DBE, Doorbell Channel Window 0, doorbell 5. + mboxes = <&mhu DBE_EXT 7>; // DBE, Doorbell Channel Window 1, doorbell 7. + mboxes = <&mhu FCE_EXT 0 0>; // FCE, FastChannel Window 0. + mboxes = <&mhu FCE_EXT 3 0>; // FCE, FastChannel Window 3. + mboxes = <&mhu FE_EXT 1 0>; // FE, FIFO Channel Window 1. + mboxes = <&mhu FE_EXT 7 0>; // FE, FIFO Channel Window 7. + const: 3 + + clocks: + maxItems: 1 + +required: + - compatible + - reg + - interrupts + - interrupt-names + - '#mbox-cells' + +additionalProperties: false + +examples: + - | + #include <dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/arm-gic.h> + + soc { + #address-cells = <2>; + #size-cells = <2>; + + mailbox@2aaa0000 { + compatible = "arm,mhuv3"; + #mbox-cells = <3>; + reg = <0 0x2aaa0000 0 0x10000>; + clocks = <&clock 0>; + interrupt-names = "combined", "pbx-dbch-xfer-ack-1", + "ffch-high-tide-0"; + interrupts = <GIC_SPI 36 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>, + <GIC_SPI 37 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>; + }; + + mailbox@2ab00000 { + compatible = "arm,mhuv3"; + #mbox-cells = <3>; + reg = <0 0x2aab0000 0 0x10000>; + clocks = <&clock 0>; + interrupt-names = "combined", "mbx-dbch-xfer-1", "ffch-low-tide-0"; + interrupts = <GIC_SPI 35 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>, + <GIC_SPI 38 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>, + <GIC_SPI 39 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>; + }; + }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mailbox/qcom,apcs-kpss-global.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mailbox/qcom,apcs-kpss-global.yaml index 79eb523b8436..982c741e6225 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mailbox/qcom,apcs-kpss-global.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mailbox/qcom,apcs-kpss-global.yaml @@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ properties: - const: syscon - items: - enum: + - qcom,msm8974-apcs-kpss-global - qcom,msm8976-apcs-kpss-global - const: qcom,msm8994-apcs-kpss-global - const: syscon diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mailbox/qcom-ipcc.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mailbox/qcom-ipcc.yaml index 8f004868aad9..05e4e1d51713 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mailbox/qcom-ipcc.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mailbox/qcom-ipcc.yaml @@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ properties: - qcom,sa8775p-ipcc - qcom,sc7280-ipcc - qcom,sc8280xp-ipcc + - qcom,sdx75-ipcc - qcom,sm6350-ipcc - qcom,sm6375-ipcc - qcom,sm8250-ipcc diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/amphion,vpu.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/amphion,vpu.yaml index c0d83d755239..9801de3ed84e 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/amphion,vpu.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/amphion,vpu.yaml @@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ patternProperties: description: Each vpu encoder or decoder correspond a MU, which used for communication between driver and firmware. Implement via mailbox on driver. - $ref: ../mailbox/fsl,mu.yaml# + $ref: /schemas/mailbox/fsl,mu.yaml# "^vpu-core@[0-9a-f]+$": diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/brcm,bcm2835-unicam.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/brcm,bcm2835-unicam.yaml new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..5fb5d60f069a --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/brcm,bcm2835-unicam.yaml @@ -0,0 +1,127 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause) +%YAML 1.2 +--- +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/media/brcm,bcm2835-unicam.yaml# +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml# + +title: Broadcom BCM283x Camera Interface (Unicam) + +maintainers: + - Raspberry Pi Kernel Maintenance <kernel-list@raspberrypi.com> + +description: |- + The Unicam block on BCM283x SoCs is the receiver for either + CSI-2 or CCP2 data from image sensors or similar devices. + + The main platform using this SoC is the Raspberry Pi family of boards. On + the Pi the VideoCore firmware can also control this hardware block, and + driving it from two different processors will cause issues. To avoid this, + the firmware checks the device tree configuration during boot. If it finds + device tree nodes whose name starts with 'csi' then it will stop the firmware + accessing the block, and it can then safely be used via the device tree + binding. + +properties: + compatible: + const: brcm,bcm2835-unicam + + reg: + items: + - description: Unicam block. + - description: Clock Manager Image (CMI) block. + + reg-names: + items: + - const: unicam + - const: cmi + + interrupts: + maxItems: 1 + + clocks: + items: + - description: Clock to drive the LP state machine of Unicam. + - description: Clock for the VPU (core clock). + + clock-names: + items: + - const: lp + - const: vpu + + power-domains: + items: + - description: Unicam power domain + + brcm,num-data-lanes: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32 + enum: [ 2, 4 ] + description: | + Number of CSI-2 data lanes supported by this Unicam instance. The number + of data lanes actively used is specified with the data-lanes endpoint + property. + + port: + $ref: /schemas/graph.yaml#/$defs/port-base + unevaluatedProperties: false + + properties: + endpoint: + $ref: /schemas/media/video-interfaces.yaml# + additionalProperties: false + + properties: + bus-type: + enum: [ 3, 4 ] + + clock-noncontinuous: true + data-lanes: true + remote-endpoint: true + + required: + - bus-type + - data-lanes + - remote-endpoint + + required: + - endpoint + +required: + - compatible + - reg + - reg-names + - interrupts + - clocks + - clock-names + - power-domains + - brcm,num-data-lanes + - port + +additionalProperties: False + +examples: + - | + #include <dt-bindings/clock/bcm2835.h> + #include <dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/arm-gic.h> + #include <dt-bindings/media/video-interfaces.h> + #include <dt-bindings/power/raspberrypi-power.h> + + csi1: csi@7e801000 { + compatible = "brcm,bcm2835-unicam"; + reg = <0x7e801000 0x800>, + <0x7e802004 0x4>; + reg-names = "unicam", "cmi"; + interrupts = <GIC_SPI 103 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>; + clocks = <&clocks BCM2835_CLOCK_CAM1>, + <&firmware_clocks 4>; + clock-names = "lp", "vpu"; + power-domains = <&power RPI_POWER_DOMAIN_UNICAM1>; + brcm,num-data-lanes = <2>; + port { + csi1_ep: endpoint { + remote-endpoint = <&imx219_0>; + bus-type = <MEDIA_BUS_TYPE_CSI2_DPHY>; + data-lanes = <1 2>; + }; + }; + }; +... diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/cec/st,stm32-cec.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/cec/st,stm32-cec.yaml index 2314a9a14650..1d930d9e10fd 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/cec/st,stm32-cec.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/cec/st,stm32-cec.yaml @@ -29,6 +29,10 @@ properties: - const: cec - const: hdmi-cec + access-controllers: + minItems: 1 + maxItems: 2 + required: - compatible - reg diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/i2c/galaxycore,gc0308.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/i2c/galaxycore,gc0308.yaml index f81e7daed67b..2bf1a81feaf4 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/i2c/galaxycore,gc0308.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/i2c/galaxycore,gc0308.yaml @@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ description: | They include an ISP capable of auto exposure and auto white balance. allOf: - - $ref: ../video-interface-devices.yaml# + - $ref: /schemas/media/video-interface-devices.yaml# properties: compatible: diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/i2c/galaxycore,gc2145.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/i2c/galaxycore,gc2145.yaml index 1726ecca4c77..9eac588de0bc 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/i2c/galaxycore,gc2145.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/i2c/galaxycore,gc2145.yaml @@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ description: either through a parallel interface or through MIPI CSI-2. allOf: - - $ref: ../video-interface-devices.yaml# + - $ref: /schemas/media/video-interface-devices.yaml# properties: compatible: diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/i2c/ovti,ov2680.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/i2c/ovti,ov2680.yaml index cf456f8d9ddc..634d3b821b8c 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/i2c/ovti,ov2680.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/i2c/ovti,ov2680.yaml @@ -37,31 +37,45 @@ properties: active low. maxItems: 1 - dovdd-supply: + DOVDD-supply: description: Definition of the regulator used as interface power supply. - avdd-supply: + AVDD-supply: description: Definition of the regulator used as analog power supply. - dvdd-supply: + DVDD-supply: description: Definition of the regulator used as digital power supply. port: - $ref: /schemas/graph.yaml#/properties/port description: A node containing an output port node. + $ref: /schemas/graph.yaml#/$defs/port-base + additionalProperties: false + + properties: + endpoint: + $ref: /schemas/media/video-interfaces.yaml# + additionalProperties: false + + properties: + link-frequencies: true + + remote-endpoint: true + + required: + - link-frequencies required: - compatible - reg - clocks - clock-names - - dovdd-supply - - avdd-supply - - dvdd-supply + - DOVDD-supply + - AVDD-supply + - DVDD-supply - reset-gpios - port @@ -82,13 +96,14 @@ examples: clock-names = "xvclk"; reset-gpios = <&gpio1 3 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>; - dovdd-supply = <&sw2_reg>; - dvdd-supply = <&sw2_reg>; - avdd-supply = <®_peri_3p15v>; + DOVDD-supply = <&sw2_reg>; + DVDD-supply = <&sw2_reg>; + AVDD-supply = <®_peri_3p15v>; port { ov2680_to_mipi: endpoint { remote-endpoint = <&mipi_from_sensor>; + link-frequencies = /bits/ 64 <330000000>; }; }; }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/i2c/ov8856.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/i2c/ovti,ov8856.yaml index 816dac9c6f60..3f6f72c35485 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/i2c/ov8856.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/i2c/ovti,ov8856.yaml @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ # Copyright (c) 2019 MediaTek Inc. %YAML 1.2 --- -$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/media/i2c/ov8856.yaml# +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/media/i2c/ovti,ov8856.yaml# $schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml# title: Omnivision OV8856 CMOS Sensor diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/i2c/sony,imx214.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/i2c/sony,imx214.yaml index 60903da84e1f..0162eec8ca99 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/i2c/sony,imx214.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/i2c/sony,imx214.yaml @@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ description: | maximum throughput of 1.2Gbps/lane. allOf: - - $ref: ../video-interface-devices.yaml# + - $ref: /schemas/media/video-interface-devices.yaml# properties: compatible: diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/i2c/sony,imx290.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/i2c/sony,imx290.yaml index a531badc16c9..bf05ca48601a 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/i2c/sony,imx290.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/i2c/sony,imx290.yaml @@ -23,6 +23,9 @@ description: |- is treated the same as this as it was the original compatible string. imx290llr is the mono version of the sensor. +allOf: + - $ref: /schemas/media/video-interface-devices.yaml# + properties: compatible: oneOf: @@ -101,7 +104,7 @@ required: - vdddo-supply - port -additionalProperties: false +unevaluatedProperties: false examples: - | diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/i2c/sony,imx415.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/i2c/sony,imx415.yaml index 9a00dab2e8a3..34962c5c7006 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/i2c/sony,imx415.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/i2c/sony,imx415.yaml @@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ description: |- available via CSI-2 serial data output (two or four lanes). allOf: - - $ref: ../video-interface-devices.yaml# + - $ref: /schemas/media/video-interface-devices.yaml# properties: compatible: diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/nxp,imx8-isi.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/nxp,imx8-isi.yaml index e4665469a86c..4d5348d456a1 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/nxp,imx8-isi.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/nxp,imx8-isi.yaml @@ -84,6 +84,7 @@ allOf: properties: port@0: description: MIPI CSI-2 RX + port@1: false required: - port@0 diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/nxp,imx8-jpeg.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/nxp,imx8-jpeg.yaml index 3d9d1db37040..2be30c5fdc83 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/nxp,imx8-jpeg.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/nxp,imx8-jpeg.yaml @@ -31,6 +31,11 @@ properties: reg: maxItems: 1 + clocks: + items: + - description: AXI DMA engine clock for fetching JPEG bitstream from memory (per) + - description: IP bus clock for register access (ipg) + interrupts: description: | There are 4 slots available in the IP, which the driver may use @@ -49,6 +54,7 @@ properties: required: - compatible - reg + - clocks - interrupts - power-domains @@ -56,12 +62,15 @@ additionalProperties: false examples: - | + #include <dt-bindings/clock/imx8-lpcg.h> #include <dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/arm-gic.h> #include <dt-bindings/firmware/imx/rsrc.h> jpegdec: jpegdec@58400000 { compatible = "nxp,imx8qxp-jpgdec"; reg = <0x58400000 0x00050000 >; + clocks = <&img_jpeg_dec_lpcg IMX_LPCG_CLK_0>, + <&img_jpeg_dec_lpcg IMX_LPCG_CLK_4>; interrupts = <GIC_SPI 309 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>, <GIC_SPI 310 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>, <GIC_SPI 311 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>, @@ -76,6 +85,8 @@ examples: jpegenc: jpegenc@58450000 { compatible = "nxp,imx8qm-jpgenc", "nxp,imx8qxp-jpgenc"; reg = <0x58450000 0x00050000 >; + clocks = <&img_jpeg_enc_lpcg IMX_LPCG_CLK_0>, + <&img_jpeg__lpcg IMX_LPCG_CLK_4>; interrupts = <GIC_SPI 305 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>, <GIC_SPI 306 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>, <GIC_SPI 307 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>, diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/qcom,sc8280xp-camss.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/qcom,sc8280xp-camss.yaml new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..c0bc31709873 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/qcom,sc8280xp-camss.yaml @@ -0,0 +1,512 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR BSD-2-Clause) +%YAML 1.2 +--- +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/media/qcom,sc8280xp-camss.yaml# +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml# + +title: Qualcomm SC8280XP Camera Subsystem (CAMSS) + +maintainers: + - Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org> + +description: | + The CAMSS IP is a CSI decoder and ISP present on Qualcomm platforms. + +properties: + compatible: + const: qcom,sc8280xp-camss + + clocks: + maxItems: 40 + + clock-names: + items: + - const: camnoc_axi + - const: cpas_ahb + - const: csiphy0 + - const: csiphy0_timer + - const: csiphy1 + - const: csiphy1_timer + - const: csiphy2 + - const: csiphy2_timer + - const: csiphy3 + - const: csiphy3_timer + - const: vfe0_axi + - const: vfe0 + - const: vfe0_cphy_rx + - const: vfe0_csid + - const: vfe1_axi + - const: vfe1 + - const: vfe1_cphy_rx + - const: vfe1_csid + - const: vfe2_axi + - const: vfe2 + - const: vfe2_cphy_rx + - const: vfe2_csid + - const: vfe3_axi + - const: vfe3 + - const: vfe3_cphy_rx + - const: vfe3_csid + - const: vfe_lite0 + - const: vfe_lite0_cphy_rx + - const: vfe_lite0_csid + - const: vfe_lite1 + - const: vfe_lite1_cphy_rx + - const: vfe_lite1_csid + - const: vfe_lite2 + - const: vfe_lite2_cphy_rx + - const: vfe_lite2_csid + - const: vfe_lite3 + - const: vfe_lite3_cphy_rx + - const: vfe_lite3_csid + - const: gcc_axi_hf + - const: gcc_axi_sf + + interrupts: + maxItems: 20 + + interrupt-names: + items: + - const: csid1_lite + - const: vfe_lite1 + - const: csiphy3 + - const: csid0 + - const: vfe0 + - const: csid1 + - const: vfe1 + - const: csid0_lite + - const: vfe_lite0 + - const: csiphy0 + - const: csiphy1 + - const: csiphy2 + - const: csid2 + - const: vfe2 + - const: csid3_lite + - const: csid2_lite + - const: vfe_lite3 + - const: vfe_lite2 + - const: csid3 + - const: vfe3 + + iommus: + maxItems: 16 + + interconnects: + maxItems: 4 + + interconnect-names: + items: + - const: cam_ahb + - const: cam_hf_mnoc + - const: cam_sf_mnoc + - const: cam_sf_icp_mnoc + + power-domains: + items: + - description: IFE0 GDSC - Image Front End, Global Distributed Switch Controller. + - description: IFE1 GDSC - Image Front End, Global Distributed Switch Controller. + - description: IFE2 GDSC - Image Front End, Global Distributed Switch Controller. + - description: IFE3 GDSC - Image Front End, Global Distributed Switch Controller. + - description: Titan Top GDSC - Titan ISP Block, Global Distributed Switch Controller. + + power-domain-names: + items: + - const: ife0 + - const: ife1 + - const: ife2 + - const: ife3 + - const: top + + ports: + $ref: /schemas/graph.yaml#/properties/ports + + description: + CSI input ports. + + properties: + port@0: + $ref: /schemas/graph.yaml#/$defs/port-base + unevaluatedProperties: false + description: + Input port for receiving CSI data from CSIPHY0. + + properties: + endpoint: + $ref: video-interfaces.yaml# + unevaluatedProperties: false + + properties: + clock-lanes: + maxItems: 1 + + data-lanes: + minItems: 1 + maxItems: 4 + + required: + - clock-lanes + - data-lanes + + port@1: + $ref: /schemas/graph.yaml#/$defs/port-base + unevaluatedProperties: false + description: + Input port for receiving CSI data from CSIPHY1. + + properties: + endpoint: + $ref: video-interfaces.yaml# + unevaluatedProperties: false + + properties: + clock-lanes: + maxItems: 1 + + data-lanes: + minItems: 1 + maxItems: 4 + + required: + - clock-lanes + - data-lanes + + port@2: + $ref: /schemas/graph.yaml#/$defs/port-base + unevaluatedProperties: false + description: + Input port for receiving CSI data from CSIPHY2. + + properties: + endpoint: + $ref: video-interfaces.yaml# + unevaluatedProperties: false + + properties: + clock-lanes: + maxItems: 1 + + data-lanes: + minItems: 1 + maxItems: 4 + + required: + - clock-lanes + - data-lanes + + port@3: + $ref: /schemas/graph.yaml#/$defs/port-base + unevaluatedProperties: false + description: + Input port for receiving CSI data from CSIPHY3. + + properties: + endpoint: + $ref: video-interfaces.yaml# + unevaluatedProperties: false + + properties: + clock-lanes: + maxItems: 1 + + data-lanes: + minItems: 1 + maxItems: 4 + + required: + - clock-lanes + - data-lanes + + reg: + maxItems: 20 + + reg-names: + items: + - const: csiphy2 + - const: csiphy3 + - const: csiphy0 + - const: csiphy1 + - const: vfe0 + - const: csid0 + - const: vfe1 + - const: csid1 + - const: vfe2 + - const: csid2 + - const: vfe_lite0 + - const: csid0_lite + - const: vfe_lite1 + - const: csid1_lite + - const: vfe_lite2 + - const: csid2_lite + - const: vfe_lite3 + - const: csid3_lite + - const: vfe3 + - const: csid3 + + vdda-phy-supply: + description: + Phandle to a regulator supply to PHY core block. + + vdda-pll-supply: + description: + Phandle to 1.8V regulator supply to PHY refclk pll block. + +required: + - clock-names + - clocks + - compatible + - interconnects + - interconnect-names + - interrupts + - interrupt-names + - iommus + - power-domains + - power-domain-names + - reg + - reg-names + - vdda-phy-supply + - vdda-pll-supply + +additionalProperties: false + +examples: + - | + #include <dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/arm-gic.h> + #include <dt-bindings/clock/qcom,gcc-sc8280xp.h> + #include <dt-bindings/clock/qcom,sc8280xp-camcc.h> + #include <dt-bindings/interconnect/qcom,sc8280xp.h> + #include <dt-bindings/power/qcom-rpmpd.h> + + soc { + #address-cells = <2>; + #size-cells = <2>; + + camss: camss@ac5a000 { + compatible = "qcom,sc8280xp-camss"; + + reg = <0 0x0ac5a000 0 0x2000>, + <0 0x0ac5c000 0 0x2000>, + <0 0x0ac65000 0 0x2000>, + <0 0x0ac67000 0 0x2000>, + <0 0x0acaf000 0 0x4000>, + <0 0x0acb3000 0 0x1000>, + <0 0x0acb6000 0 0x4000>, + <0 0x0acba000 0 0x1000>, + <0 0x0acbd000 0 0x4000>, + <0 0x0acc1000 0 0x1000>, + <0 0x0acc4000 0 0x4000>, + <0 0x0acc8000 0 0x1000>, + <0 0x0accb000 0 0x4000>, + <0 0x0accf000 0 0x1000>, + <0 0x0acd2000 0 0x4000>, + <0 0x0acd6000 0 0x1000>, + <0 0x0acd9000 0 0x4000>, + <0 0x0acdd000 0 0x1000>, + <0 0x0ace0000 0 0x4000>, + <0 0x0ace4000 0 0x1000>; + + reg-names = "csiphy2", + "csiphy3", + "csiphy0", + "csiphy1", + "vfe0", + "csid0", + "vfe1", + "csid1", + "vfe2", + "csid2", + "vfe_lite0", + "csid0_lite", + "vfe_lite1", + "csid1_lite", + "vfe_lite2", + "csid2_lite", + "vfe_lite3", + "csid3_lite", + "vfe3", + "csid3"; + + vdda-phy-supply = <&vreg_l6d>; + vdda-pll-supply = <&vreg_l4d>; + + interrupts = <GIC_SPI 359 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>, + <GIC_SPI 360 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>, + <GIC_SPI 448 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>, + <GIC_SPI 464 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>, + <GIC_SPI 465 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>, + <GIC_SPI 466 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>, + <GIC_SPI 467 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>, + <GIC_SPI 468 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>, + <GIC_SPI 469 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>, + <GIC_SPI 477 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>, + <GIC_SPI 478 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>, + <GIC_SPI 479 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>, + <GIC_SPI 640 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>, + <GIC_SPI 641 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>, + <GIC_SPI 758 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>, + <GIC_SPI 759 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>, + <GIC_SPI 760 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>, + <GIC_SPI 761 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>, + <GIC_SPI 762 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>, + <GIC_SPI 764 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>; + + interrupt-names = "csid1_lite", + "vfe_lite1", + "csiphy3", + "csid0", + "vfe0", + "csid1", + "vfe1", + "csid0_lite", + "vfe_lite0", + "csiphy0", + "csiphy1", + "csiphy2", + "csid2", + "vfe2", + "csid3_lite", + "csid2_lite", + "vfe_lite3", + "vfe_lite2", + "csid3", + "vfe3"; + + power-domains = <&camcc IFE_0_GDSC>, + <&camcc IFE_1_GDSC>, + <&camcc IFE_2_GDSC>, + <&camcc IFE_3_GDSC>, + <&camcc TITAN_TOP_GDSC>; + + power-domain-names = "ife0", + "ife1", + "ife2", + "ife3", + "top"; + + clocks = <&camcc CAMCC_CAMNOC_AXI_CLK>, + <&camcc CAMCC_CPAS_AHB_CLK>, + <&camcc CAMCC_CSIPHY0_CLK>, + <&camcc CAMCC_CSI0PHYTIMER_CLK>, + <&camcc CAMCC_CSIPHY1_CLK>, + <&camcc CAMCC_CSI1PHYTIMER_CLK>, + <&camcc CAMCC_CSIPHY2_CLK>, + <&camcc CAMCC_CSI2PHYTIMER_CLK>, + <&camcc CAMCC_CSIPHY3_CLK>, + <&camcc CAMCC_CSI3PHYTIMER_CLK>, + <&camcc CAMCC_IFE_0_AXI_CLK>, + <&camcc CAMCC_IFE_0_CLK>, + <&camcc CAMCC_IFE_0_CPHY_RX_CLK>, + <&camcc CAMCC_IFE_0_CSID_CLK>, + <&camcc CAMCC_IFE_1_AXI_CLK>, + <&camcc CAMCC_IFE_1_CLK>, + <&camcc CAMCC_IFE_1_CPHY_RX_CLK>, + <&camcc CAMCC_IFE_1_CSID_CLK>, + <&camcc CAMCC_IFE_2_AXI_CLK>, + <&camcc CAMCC_IFE_2_CLK>, + <&camcc CAMCC_IFE_2_CPHY_RX_CLK>, + <&camcc CAMCC_IFE_2_CSID_CLK>, + <&camcc CAMCC_IFE_3_AXI_CLK>, + <&camcc CAMCC_IFE_3_CLK>, + <&camcc CAMCC_IFE_3_CPHY_RX_CLK>, + <&camcc CAMCC_IFE_3_CSID_CLK>, + <&camcc CAMCC_IFE_LITE_0_CLK>, + <&camcc CAMCC_IFE_LITE_0_CPHY_RX_CLK>, + <&camcc CAMCC_IFE_LITE_0_CSID_CLK>, + <&camcc CAMCC_IFE_LITE_1_CLK>, + <&camcc CAMCC_IFE_LITE_1_CPHY_RX_CLK>, + <&camcc CAMCC_IFE_LITE_1_CSID_CLK>, + <&camcc CAMCC_IFE_LITE_2_CLK>, + <&camcc CAMCC_IFE_LITE_2_CPHY_RX_CLK>, + <&camcc CAMCC_IFE_LITE_2_CSID_CLK>, + <&camcc CAMCC_IFE_LITE_3_CLK>, + <&camcc CAMCC_IFE_LITE_3_CPHY_RX_CLK>, + <&camcc CAMCC_IFE_LITE_3_CSID_CLK>, + <&gcc GCC_CAMERA_HF_AXI_CLK>, + <&gcc GCC_CAMERA_SF_AXI_CLK>; + + clock-names = "camnoc_axi", + "cpas_ahb", + "csiphy0", + "csiphy0_timer", + "csiphy1", + "csiphy1_timer", + "csiphy2", + "csiphy2_timer", + "csiphy3", + "csiphy3_timer", + "vfe0_axi", + "vfe0", + "vfe0_cphy_rx", + "vfe0_csid", + "vfe1_axi", + "vfe1", + "vfe1_cphy_rx", + "vfe1_csid", + "vfe2_axi", + "vfe2", + "vfe2_cphy_rx", + "vfe2_csid", + "vfe3_axi", + "vfe3", + "vfe3_cphy_rx", + "vfe3_csid", + "vfe_lite0", + "vfe_lite0_cphy_rx", + "vfe_lite0_csid", + "vfe_lite1", + "vfe_lite1_cphy_rx", + "vfe_lite1_csid", + "vfe_lite2", + "vfe_lite2_cphy_rx", + "vfe_lite2_csid", + "vfe_lite3", + "vfe_lite3_cphy_rx", + "vfe_lite3_csid", + "gcc_axi_hf", + "gcc_axi_sf"; + + + iommus = <&apps_smmu 0x2000 0x4e0>, + <&apps_smmu 0x2020 0x4e0>, + <&apps_smmu 0x2040 0x4e0>, + <&apps_smmu 0x2060 0x4e0>, + <&apps_smmu 0x2080 0x4e0>, + <&apps_smmu 0x20e0 0x4e0>, + <&apps_smmu 0x20c0 0x4e0>, + <&apps_smmu 0x20a0 0x4e0>, + <&apps_smmu 0x2400 0x4e0>, + <&apps_smmu 0x2420 0x4e0>, + <&apps_smmu 0x2440 0x4e0>, + <&apps_smmu 0x2460 0x4e0>, + <&apps_smmu 0x2480 0x4e0>, + <&apps_smmu 0x24e0 0x4e0>, + <&apps_smmu 0x24c0 0x4e0>, + <&apps_smmu 0x24a0 0x4e0>; + + interconnects = <&gem_noc MASTER_APPSS_PROC 0 &config_noc SLAVE_CAMERA_CFG 0>, + <&mmss_noc MASTER_CAMNOC_HF 0 &mc_virt SLAVE_EBI1 0>, + <&mmss_noc MASTER_CAMNOC_SF 0 &mc_virt SLAVE_EBI1 0>, + <&mmss_noc MASTER_CAMNOC_ICP 0 &mc_virt SLAVE_EBI1 0>; + interconnect-names = "cam_ahb", + "cam_hf_mnoc", + "cam_sf_mnoc", + "cam_sf_icp_mnoc"; + + ports { + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <0>; + + port@0 { + reg = <0>; + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <0>; + + csiphy_ep0: endpoint@0 { + reg = <0>; + clock-lanes = <7>; + data-lanes = <0 1>; + remote-endpoint = <&sensor_ep>; + }; + }; + }; + }; + }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/st,stm32-dcmi.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/st,stm32-dcmi.yaml index 6b3e413cedb2..34147127192f 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/st,stm32-dcmi.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/st,stm32-dcmi.yaml @@ -36,6 +36,10 @@ properties: resets: maxItems: 1 + access-controllers: + minItems: 1 + maxItems: 2 + port: $ref: /schemas/graph.yaml#/$defs/port-base unevaluatedProperties: false diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/st,stm32mp25-video-codec.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/st,stm32mp25-video-codec.yaml index b8611bc8756c..73726c65cfb9 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/st,stm32mp25-video-codec.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/st,stm32mp25-video-codec.yaml @@ -30,6 +30,10 @@ properties: clocks: maxItems: 1 + access-controllers: + minItems: 1 + maxItems: 2 + required: - compatible - reg diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/memory-controllers/samsung,s5pv210-dmc.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/memory-controllers/samsung,s5pv210-dmc.yaml new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..c0e47055f28c --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/memory-controllers/samsung,s5pv210-dmc.yaml @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause +%YAML 1.2 +--- +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/memory-controllers/samsung,s5pv210-dmc.yaml# +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml# + +title: Samsung S5Pv210 SoC Dynamic Memory Controller + +maintainers: + - Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org> + +description: + Dynamic Memory Controller interfaces external JEDEC DDR-type SDRAM. + +properties: + compatible: + const: samsung,s5pv210-dmc + + reg: + maxItems: 1 + +required: + - compatible + - reg + +additionalProperties: false + +examples: + - | + memory-controller@f0000000 { + compatible = "samsung,s5pv210-dmc"; + reg = <0xf0000000 0x1000>; + }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/memory-controllers/st,stm32-fmc2-ebi.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/memory-controllers/st,stm32-fmc2-ebi.yaml index 84ac6f50a6fc..706e45eb4d27 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/memory-controllers/st,stm32-fmc2-ebi.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/memory-controllers/st,stm32-fmc2-ebi.yaml @@ -50,6 +50,10 @@ properties: Reflects the memory layout with four integer values per bank. Format: <bank-number> 0 <address of the bank> <size> + access-controllers: + minItems: 1 + maxItems: 2 + patternProperties: "^.*@[0-4],[a-f0-9]+$": additionalProperties: true diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/st,stm32-lptimer.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/st,stm32-lptimer.yaml index 27329c5dc38e..d41308856408 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/st,stm32-lptimer.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/st,stm32-lptimer.yaml @@ -44,6 +44,10 @@ properties: wakeup-source: true + access-controllers: + minItems: 1 + maxItems: 2 + pwm: type: object additionalProperties: false diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/st,stm32-timers.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/st,stm32-timers.yaml index f84e09a5743b..b0e438ff4950 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/st,stm32-timers.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/st,stm32-timers.yaml @@ -67,6 +67,10 @@ properties: "#size-cells": const: 0 + access-controllers: + minItems: 1 + maxItems: 2 + pwm: type: object additionalProperties: false diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mmc/arm,pl18x.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mmc/arm,pl18x.yaml index 940b12688167..8f62e2c7fa64 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mmc/arm,pl18x.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mmc/arm,pl18x.yaml @@ -79,6 +79,10 @@ properties: - const: rx - const: tx + access-controllers: + minItems: 1 + maxItems: 2 + power-domains: true resets: diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mmc/fsl-imx-esdhc.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mmc/fsl-imx-esdhc.yaml index 82f7ee8702cb..b9b999570529 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mmc/fsl-imx-esdhc.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mmc/fsl-imx-esdhc.yaml @@ -91,6 +91,9 @@ properties: - enum: - fsl,imxrt1170-usdhc - const: fsl,imxrt1050-usdhc + - items: + - const: nxp,s32g3-usdhc + - const: nxp,s32g2-usdhc reg: maxItems: 1 diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mmc/renesas,sdhi.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mmc/renesas,sdhi.yaml index 29f2400247eb..3d0e61e59856 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mmc/renesas,sdhi.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mmc/renesas,sdhi.yaml @@ -12,16 +12,13 @@ maintainers: properties: compatible: oneOf: - - items: - - const: renesas,sdhi-sh73a0 # R-Mobile APE6 - - items: - - const: renesas,sdhi-r7s72100 # RZ/A1H - - items: - - const: renesas,sdhi-r7s9210 # SH-Mobile AG5 - - items: - - const: renesas,sdhi-r8a73a4 # R-Mobile APE6 - - items: - - const: renesas,sdhi-r8a7740 # R-Mobile A1 + - enum: + - renesas,sdhi-mmc-r8a77470 # RZ/G1C + - renesas,sdhi-r7s72100 # RZ/A1H + - renesas,sdhi-r7s9210 # SH-Mobile AG5 + - renesas,sdhi-r8a73a4 # R-Mobile APE6 + - renesas,sdhi-r8a7740 # R-Mobile A1 + - renesas,sdhi-sh73a0 # R-Mobile APE6 - items: - enum: - renesas,sdhi-r8a7778 # R-Car M1 @@ -41,8 +38,6 @@ properties: - renesas,sdhi-r8a7794 # R-Car E2 - const: renesas,rcar-gen2-sdhi # R-Car Gen2 and RZ/G1 - items: - - const: renesas,sdhi-mmc-r8a77470 # RZ/G1C (SDHI/MMC IP) - - items: - enum: - renesas,sdhi-r8a774a1 # RZ/G2M - renesas,sdhi-r8a774b1 # RZ/G2N @@ -56,11 +51,6 @@ properties: - renesas,sdhi-r8a77980 # R-Car V3H - renesas,sdhi-r8a77990 # R-Car E3 - renesas,sdhi-r8a77995 # R-Car D3 - - renesas,sdhi-r9a07g043 # RZ/G2UL and RZ/Five - - renesas,sdhi-r9a07g044 # RZ/G2{L,LC} - - renesas,sdhi-r9a07g054 # RZ/V2L - - renesas,sdhi-r9a08g045 # RZ/G3S - - renesas,sdhi-r9a09g011 # RZ/V2M - const: renesas,rcar-gen3-sdhi # R-Car Gen3 or RZ/G2 - items: - enum: @@ -69,6 +59,14 @@ properties: - renesas,sdhi-r8a779g0 # R-Car V4H - renesas,sdhi-r8a779h0 # R-Car V4M - const: renesas,rcar-gen4-sdhi # R-Car Gen4 + - items: + - enum: + - renesas,sdhi-r9a07g043 # RZ/G2UL and RZ/Five + - renesas,sdhi-r9a07g044 # RZ/G2{L,LC} + - renesas,sdhi-r9a07g054 # RZ/V2L + - renesas,sdhi-r9a08g045 # RZ/G3S + - renesas,sdhi-r9a09g011 # RZ/V2M + - const: renesas,rzg2l-sdhi reg: maxItems: 1 @@ -120,12 +118,7 @@ allOf: properties: compatible: contains: - enum: - - renesas,sdhi-r9a07g043 - - renesas,sdhi-r9a07g044 - - renesas,sdhi-r9a07g054 - - renesas,sdhi-r9a08g045 - - renesas,sdhi-r9a09g011 + const: renesas,rzg2l-sdhi then: properties: clocks: diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/mtd.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/mtd.yaml index ee442ecb11cd..bbb56216a4e2 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/mtd.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/mtd.yaml @@ -48,8 +48,8 @@ patternProperties: type: object allOf: - - $ref: ../nvmem/nvmem.yaml# - - $ref: ../nvmem/nvmem-deprecated-cells.yaml# + - $ref: /schemas/nvmem/nvmem.yaml# + - $ref: /schemas/nvmem/nvmem-deprecated-cells.yaml# unevaluatedProperties: false diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/partitions/binman.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/partitions/binman.yaml new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..bb4b08546184 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/partitions/binman.yaml @@ -0,0 +1,53 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause +%YAML 1.2 +--- +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/mtd/partitions/binman.yaml# +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml# + +title: Binman entries + +description: | + This corresponds to a binman 'entry'. It is a single partition which holds + data of a defined type. + + Binman uses the type to indicate what data file / type to place in the + partition. There are quite a number of binman-specific entry types, such as + section, fill and files, to be added later. + +maintainers: + - Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org> + +allOf: + - $ref: /schemas/mtd/partitions/partition.yaml# + +properties: + compatible: + enum: + - u-boot # u-boot.bin from U-Boot project + - tfa-bl31 # bl31.bin or bl31.elf from TF-A project + +required: + - compatible + +unevaluatedProperties: false + +examples: + - | + partitions { + compatible = "fixed-partitions"; + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <1>; + + partition@100000 { + compatible = "u-boot"; + reg = <0x100000 0xf00000>; + align-size = <0x1000>; + align-end = <0x10000>; + }; + + partition@200000 { + compatible = "tfa-bl31"; + reg = <0x200000 0x100000>; + align = <0x4000>; + }; + }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/partitions/partition.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/partitions/partition.yaml index 1ebe9e2347ea..80d0452a2a33 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/partitions/partition.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/partitions/partition.yaml @@ -57,6 +57,57 @@ properties: user space from type: boolean + align: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32 + minimum: 2 + maximum: 0x80000000 + multipleOf: 2 + description: + This sets the alignment of the entry in bytes. + + The entry offset is adjusted so that the entry starts on an aligned + boundary within the containing section or image. For example ‘align = + <16>’ means that the entry will start on a 16-byte boundary. This may + mean that padding is added before the entry. The padding is part of + the containing section but is not included in the entry, meaning that + an empty space may be created before the entry starts. Alignment + must be a power of 2. If ‘align’ is not provided, no alignment is + performed. + + align-size: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32 + minimum: 2 + maximum: 0x80000000 + multipleOf: 2 + description: + This sets the alignment of the entry size in bytes. It must be a power + of 2. + + For example, to ensure that the size of an entry is a multiple of 64 + bytes, set this to 64. While this does not affect the content of the + entry itself (the padding is performed only when its parent section is + assembled), the end result is that the entry ends with the padding + bytes, so may grow. If ‘align-size’ is not provided, no alignment is + performed. + + align-end: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32 + minimum: 2 + maximum: 0x80000000 + multipleOf: 2 + description: + This sets the alignment (in bytes) of the end of an entry with respect + to the containing section. It must be a power of 2. + + Some entries require that they end on an alignment boundary, + regardless of where they start. This does not move the start of the + entry, so the content of the entry will still start at the beginning. + But there may be padding at the end. While this does not affect the + content of the entry itself (the padding is performed only when its + parent section is assembled), the end result is that the entry ends + with the padding bytes, so may grow. If ‘align-end’ is not provided, + no alignment is performed. + if: not: required: [ reg ] @@ -67,3 +118,24 @@ then: # This is a generic file other binding inherit from and extend additionalProperties: true + +examples: + - | + partitions { + compatible = "fixed-partitions"; + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <1>; + + partition@100000 { + compatible = "u-boot"; + reg = <0x100000 0xf00000>; + align-size = <0x1000>; + align-end = <0x10000>; + }; + + partition@200000 { + compatible = "tfa-bl31"; + reg = <0x200000 0x100000>; + align = <0x4000>; + }; + }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/samsung,s5pv210-onenand.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/samsung,s5pv210-onenand.yaml new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..e07941b69904 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/samsung,s5pv210-onenand.yaml @@ -0,0 +1,65 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause +%YAML 1.2 +--- +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/mtd/samsung,s5pv210-onenand.yaml# +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml# + +title: Samsung S5Pv210 SoC OneNAND Controller + +maintainers: + - Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org> + +properties: + compatible: + enum: + - samsung,s5pv210-onenand + + reg: + items: + - description: Control registers + - description: OneNAND interface nCE[0] + - description: OneNAND interface nCE[1] + + clocks: + maxItems: 2 + + clock-names: + items: + - const: bus + - const: onenand + + interrupts: + maxItems: 1 + +required: + - compatible + - reg + - clocks + - clock-names + - interrupts + +allOf: + - $ref: nand-controller.yaml + +unevaluatedProperties: false + +examples: + - | + #include <dt-bindings/clock/s5pv210.h> + + nand-controller@b0600000 { + compatible = "samsung,s5pv210-onenand"; + reg = <0xb0600000 0x2000>, + <0xb0000000 0x20000>, + <0xb0040000 0x20000>; + clocks = <&clocks CLK_NANDXL>, <&clocks DOUT_FLASH>; + clock-names = "bus", "onenand"; + interrupt-parent = <&vic1>; + interrupts = <31>; + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <0>; + + nand@0 { + reg = <0>; + }; + }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/airoha,en8811h.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/airoha,en8811h.yaml new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..ecb5149ec6b0 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/airoha,en8811h.yaml @@ -0,0 +1,56 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause) +%YAML 1.2 +--- +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/net/airoha,en8811h.yaml# +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml# + +title: Airoha EN8811H PHY + +maintainers: + - Eric Woudstra <ericwouds@gmail.com> + +description: + The Airoha EN8811H PHY has the ability to reverse polarity + on the lines to and/or from the MAC. It is reversed by + the booleans in the devicetree node of the phy. + +allOf: + - $ref: ethernet-phy.yaml# + +properties: + compatible: + enum: + - ethernet-phy-id03a2.a411 + + reg: + maxItems: 1 + + airoha,pnswap-rx: + type: boolean + description: + Reverse rx polarity of the SERDES. This is the receiving + side of the lines from the MAC towards the EN881H. + + airoha,pnswap-tx: + type: boolean + description: + Reverse tx polarity of SERDES. This is the transmitting + side of the lines from EN8811H towards the MAC. + +required: + - reg + +unevaluatedProperties: false + +examples: + - | + mdio { + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <0>; + + ethernet-phy@1 { + compatible = "ethernet-phy-id03a2.a411"; + reg = <1>; + airoha,pnswap-rx; + }; + }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/bluetooth/mediatek,mt7921s-bluetooth.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/bluetooth/mediatek,mt7921s-bluetooth.yaml new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..67ff7caad599 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/bluetooth/mediatek,mt7921s-bluetooth.yaml @@ -0,0 +1,55 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR BSD-2-Clause) +%YAML 1.2 +--- +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/net/bluetooth/mediatek,mt7921s-bluetooth.yaml# +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml# + +title: MediaTek MT7921S Bluetooth + +maintainers: + - Sean Wang <sean.wang@mediatek.com> + +description: + MT7921S is an SDIO-attached dual-radio WiFi+Bluetooth Combo chip; each + function is its own SDIO function on a shared SDIO interface. The chip + has two dedicated reset lines, one for each function core. + This binding only covers the Bluetooth SDIO function, with one device + node describing only this SDIO function. + +allOf: + - $ref: bluetooth-controller.yaml# + +properties: + compatible: + enum: + - mediatek,mt7921s-bluetooth + + reg: + const: 2 + + reset-gpios: + maxItems: 1 + description: + An active-low reset line for the Bluetooth core; on typical M.2 + key E modules this is the W_DISABLE2# pin. + +required: + - compatible + - reg + +unevaluatedProperties: false + +examples: + - | + #include <dt-bindings/gpio/gpio.h> + + mmc { + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <0>; + + bluetooth@2 { + compatible = "mediatek,mt7921s-bluetooth"; + reg = <2>; + reset-gpios = <&pio 8 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>; + }; + }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/bluetooth/qualcomm-bluetooth.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/bluetooth/qualcomm-bluetooth.yaml index 528ef3572b62..055a3351880b 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/bluetooth/qualcomm-bluetooth.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/bluetooth/qualcomm-bluetooth.yaml @@ -94,6 +94,10 @@ properties: local-bd-address: true + qcom,local-bd-address-broken: + type: boolean + description: + boot firmware is incorrectly passing the address in big-endian order required: - compatible diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/broadcom-bluetooth.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/broadcom-bluetooth.yaml index cc70b00c6ce5..4a1bfc2b3584 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/broadcom-bluetooth.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/broadcom-bluetooth.yaml @@ -14,20 +14,25 @@ description: properties: compatible: - enum: - - brcm,bcm20702a1 - - brcm,bcm4329-bt - - brcm,bcm4330-bt - - brcm,bcm4334-bt - - brcm,bcm43430a0-bt - - brcm,bcm43430a1-bt - - brcm,bcm43438-bt - - brcm,bcm4345c5 - - brcm,bcm43540-bt - - brcm,bcm4335a0 - - brcm,bcm4349-bt - - cypress,cyw4373a0-bt - - infineon,cyw55572-bt + oneOf: + - items: + - enum: + - infineon,cyw43439-bt + - const: brcm,bcm4329-bt + - enum: + - brcm,bcm20702a1 + - brcm,bcm4329-bt + - brcm,bcm4330-bt + - brcm,bcm4334-bt + - brcm,bcm43430a0-bt + - brcm,bcm43430a1-bt + - brcm,bcm43438-bt + - brcm,bcm4345c5 + - brcm,bcm43540-bt + - brcm,bcm4335a0 + - brcm,bcm4349-bt + - cypress,cyw4373a0-bt + - infineon,cyw55572-bt shutdown-gpios: maxItems: 1 diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/can/bosch,m_can.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/can/bosch,m_can.yaml index f9ffb963d6b1..c4887522e8fe 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/can/bosch,m_can.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/can/bosch,m_can.yaml @@ -118,6 +118,10 @@ properties: phys: maxItems: 1 + access-controllers: + minItems: 1 + maxItems: 2 + required: - compatible - reg diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/mediatek,net.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/mediatek,net.yaml index e74502a0afe8..3202dc7967c5 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/mediatek,net.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/mediatek,net.yaml @@ -337,8 +337,8 @@ allOf: minItems: 4 clocks: - minItems: 34 - maxItems: 34 + minItems: 24 + maxItems: 24 clock-names: items: @@ -351,18 +351,6 @@ allOf: - const: ethwarp_wocpu1 - const: ethwarp_wocpu0 - const: esw - - const: netsys0 - - const: netsys1 - - const: sgmii_tx250m - - const: sgmii_rx250m - - const: sgmii2_tx250m - - const: sgmii2_rx250m - - const: top_usxgmii0_sel - - const: top_usxgmii1_sel - - const: top_sgm0_sel - - const: top_sgm1_sel - - const: top_xfi_phy0_xtal_sel - - const: top_xfi_phy1_xtal_sel - const: top_eth_gmii_sel - const: top_eth_refck_50m_sel - const: top_eth_sys_200m_sel @@ -375,16 +363,10 @@ allOf: - const: top_netsys_sync_250m_sel - const: top_netsys_ppefb_250m_sel - const: top_netsys_warp_sel - - const: wocpu1 - - const: wocpu0 - const: xgp1 - const: xgp2 - const: xgp3 - mediatek,sgmiisys: - minItems: 2 - maxItems: 2 - patternProperties: "^mac@[0-1]$": type: object diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/nxp,dwmac-imx.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/nxp,dwmac-imx.yaml index 4c01cae7c93a..87bc4416eadf 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/nxp,dwmac-imx.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/nxp,dwmac-imx.yaml @@ -66,6 +66,10 @@ properties: Should be phandle/offset pair. The phandle to the syscon node which encompases the GPR register, and the offset of the GPR register. + nvmem-cells: true + + nvmem-cell-names: true + snps,rmii_refclk_ext: $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag description: diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/pse-pd/microchip,pd692x0.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/pse-pd/microchip,pd692x0.yaml new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..828439398fdf --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/pse-pd/microchip,pd692x0.yaml @@ -0,0 +1,169 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause) +%YAML 1.2 +--- +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/net/pse-pd/microchip,pd692x0.yaml# +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml# + +title: Microchip PD692x0 Power Sourcing Equipment controller + +maintainers: + - Kory Maincent <kory.maincent@bootlin.com> + +allOf: + - $ref: pse-controller.yaml# + +properties: + compatible: + enum: + - microchip,pd69200 + - microchip,pd69210 + - microchip,pd69220 + + reg: + maxItems: 1 + + managers: + type: object + description: + List of the PD69208T4/PD69204T4/PD69208M PSE managers. Each manager + have 4 or 8 physical ports according to the chip version. No need to + specify the SPI chip select as it is automatically detected by the + PD692x0 PSE controller. The PSE managers have to be described from + the lowest chip select to the greatest one, which is the detection + behavior of the PD692x0 PSE controller. The PD692x0 support up to + 12 PSE managers which can expose up to 96 physical ports. All + physical ports available on a manager have to be described in the + incremental order even if they are not used. + + properties: + "#address-cells": + const: 1 + + "#size-cells": + const: 0 + + required: + - "#address-cells" + - "#size-cells" + + patternProperties: + "^manager@0[0-9a-b]$": + type: object + description: + PD69208T4/PD69204T4/PD69208M PSE manager exposing 4 or 8 physical + ports. + + properties: + reg: + description: + Incremental index of the PSE manager starting from 0, ranging + from lowest to highest chip select, up to 11. + maxItems: 1 + + "#address-cells": + const: 1 + + "#size-cells": + const: 0 + + patternProperties: + '^port@[0-7]$': + type: object + required: + - reg + additionalProperties: false + + required: + - reg + - "#address-cells" + - "#size-cells" + +required: + - compatible + - reg + - pse-pis + +unevaluatedProperties: false + +examples: + - | + i2c { + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <0>; + + ethernet-pse@3c { + compatible = "microchip,pd69200"; + reg = <0x3c>; + + managers { + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <0>; + + manager@0 { + reg = <0>; + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <0>; + + phys0: port@0 { + reg = <0>; + }; + + phys1: port@1 { + reg = <1>; + }; + + phys2: port@2 { + reg = <2>; + }; + + phys3: port@3 { + reg = <3>; + }; + }; + + manager@1 { + reg = <1>; + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <0>; + + phys4: port@0 { + reg = <0>; + }; + + phys5: port@1 { + reg = <1>; + }; + + phys6: port@2 { + reg = <2>; + }; + + phys7: port@3 { + reg = <3>; + }; + }; + }; + + pse-pis { + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <0>; + + pse_pi0: pse-pi@0 { + reg = <0>; + #pse-cells = <0>; + pairset-names = "alternative-a", "alternative-b"; + pairsets = <&phys0>, <&phys1>; + polarity-supported = "MDI", "S"; + vpwr-supply = <&vpwr1>; + }; + pse_pi1: pse-pi@1 { + reg = <1>; + #pse-cells = <0>; + pairset-names = "alternative-a"; + pairsets = <&phys2>; + polarity-supported = "MDI"; + vpwr-supply = <&vpwr2>; + }; + }; + }; + }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/pse-pd/pse-controller.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/pse-pd/pse-controller.yaml index 2d382faca0e6..a12cda8aa764 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/pse-pd/pse-controller.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/pse-pd/pse-controller.yaml @@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ description: Binding for the Power Sourcing Equipment (PSE) as defined in the maintainers: - Oleksij Rempel <o.rempel@pengutronix.de> + - Kory Maincent <kory.maincent@bootlin.com> properties: $nodename: @@ -22,11 +23,105 @@ properties: description: Used to uniquely identify a PSE instance within an IC. Will be 0 on PSE nodes with only a single output and at least 1 on nodes - controlling several outputs. + controlling several outputs which are not described in the pse-pis + subnode. This property is deprecated, please use pse-pis instead. enum: [0, 1] -required: - - "#pse-cells" + pse-pis: + type: object + description: + Overview of the PSE PIs provided by the controller. + + properties: + "#address-cells": + const: 1 + + "#size-cells": + const: 0 + + required: + - "#address-cells" + - "#size-cells" + + patternProperties: + "^pse-pi@[0-9a-f]+$": + type: object + description: + PSE PI for power delivery via pairsets, compliant with IEEE + 802.3-2022, Section 145.2.4. Each pairset comprises a positive and + a negative VPSE pair, adhering to the pinout configurations + detailed in the standard. + See Documentation/networking/pse-pd/pse-pi.rst for details. + + properties: + reg: + description: + Address describing the PSE PI index. + maxItems: 1 + + "#pse-cells": + const: 0 + + pairset-names: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/string-array + description: + Names of the pairsets as per IEEE 802.3-2022, Section 145.2.4. + Each name should correspond to a phandle in the 'pairset' + property pointing to the power supply for that pairset. + minItems: 1 + maxItems: 2 + items: + enum: + - alternative-a + - alternative-b + + pairsets: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/phandle-array + description: + List of phandles, each pointing to the power supply for the + corresponding pairset named in 'pairset-names'. This property + aligns with IEEE 802.3-2022, Section 33.2.3 and 145.2.4. + PSE Pinout Alternatives (as per IEEE 802.3-2022 Table 145\u20133) + |-----------|---------------|---------------|---------------|---------------| + | Conductor | Alternative A | Alternative A | Alternative B | Alternative B | + | | (MDI-X) | (MDI) | (X) | (S) | + |-----------|---------------|---------------|---------------|---------------| + | 1 | Negative VPSE | Positive VPSE | - | - | + | 2 | Negative VPSE | Positive VPSE | - | - | + | 3 | Positive VPSE | Negative VPSE | - | - | + | 4 | - | - | Negative VPSE | Positive VPSE | + | 5 | - | - | Negative VPSE | Positive VPSE | + | 6 | Positive VPSE | Negative VPSE | - | - | + | 7 | - | - | Positive VPSE | Negative VPSE | + | 8 | - | - | Positive VPSE | Negative VPSE | + minItems: 1 + maxItems: 2 + + polarity-supported: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/string-array + description: + Polarity configuration supported by the PSE PI pairsets. + minItems: 1 + maxItems: 4 + items: + enum: + - MDI-X + - MDI + - X + - S + + vpwr-supply: + description: Regulator power supply for the PSE PI. + + required: + - reg + - "#pse-cells" + +oneOf: + - required: + - "#pse-cells" + - required: + - pse-pis additionalProperties: true diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/pse-pd/ti,tps23881.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/pse-pd/ti,tps23881.yaml new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..4147adb11e10 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/pse-pd/ti,tps23881.yaml @@ -0,0 +1,95 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause) +%YAML 1.2 +--- +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/net/pse-pd/ti,tps23881.yaml# +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml# + +title: TI TPS23881 Power Sourcing Equipment controller + +maintainers: + - Kory Maincent <kory.maincent@bootlin.com> + +allOf: + - $ref: pse-controller.yaml# + +properties: + compatible: + enum: + - ti,tps23881 + + reg: + maxItems: 1 + + '#pse-cells': + const: 1 + + channels: + description: each set of 8 ports can be assigned to one physical + channels or two for PoE4. This parameter describes the configuration + of the ports conversion matrix that establishes relationship between + the logical ports and the physical channels. + type: object + + patternProperties: + '^channel@[0-7]$': + type: object + required: + - reg + +unevaluatedProperties: false + +required: + - compatible + - reg + +examples: + - | + i2c { + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <0>; + + ethernet-pse@20 { + compatible = "ti,tps23881"; + reg = <0x20>; + + channels { + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <0>; + + phys0: channel@0 { + reg = <0>; + }; + + phys1: channel@1 { + reg = <1>; + }; + + phys2: channel@2 { + reg = <2>; + }; + }; + + pse-pis { + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <0>; + + pse_pi0: pse-pi@0 { + reg = <0>; + #pse-cells = <0>; + pairset-names = "alternative-a", "alternative-b"; + pairsets = <&phys0>, <&phys1>; + polarity-supported = "MDI", "S"; + vpwr-supply = <&vpwr1>; + }; + + pse_pi1: pse-pi@1 { + reg = <1>; + #pse-cells = <0>; + pairset-names = "alternative-a"; + pairsets = <&phys2>; + polarity-supported = "MDI"; + vpwr-supply = <&vpwr2>; + }; + }; + }; + }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/qcom,ethqos.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/qcom,ethqos.yaml index 69a337c7e345..6672327358bc 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/qcom,ethqos.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/qcom,ethqos.yaml @@ -61,6 +61,8 @@ properties: iommus: maxItems: 1 + dma-coherent: true + phys: true phy-names: diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/qcom,ipq4019-mdio.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/qcom,ipq4019-mdio.yaml index 0029e197a825..a94480e819ac 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/qcom,ipq4019-mdio.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/qcom,ipq4019-mdio.yaml @@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ properties: - enum: - qcom,ipq6018-mdio - qcom,ipq8074-mdio + - qcom,ipq9574-mdio - const: qcom,ipq4019-mdio "#address-cells": @@ -76,6 +77,7 @@ allOf: - qcom,ipq5018-mdio - qcom,ipq6018-mdio - qcom,ipq8074-mdio + - qcom,ipq9574-mdio then: required: - clocks diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/renesas,etheravb.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/renesas,etheravb.yaml index de7ba7f345a9..21a92f179093 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/renesas,etheravb.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/renesas,etheravb.yaml @@ -88,10 +88,16 @@ properties: '#address-cells': description: Number of address cells for the MDIO bus. const: 1 + deprecated: true '#size-cells': description: Number of size cells on the MDIO bus. const: 0 + deprecated: true + + mdio: + $ref: /schemas/net/mdio.yaml# + unevaluatedProperties: false renesas,no-ether-link: type: boolean @@ -110,9 +116,13 @@ properties: tx-internal-delay-ps: enum: [0, 2000] +# In older bindings there where no mdio child-node to describe the MDIO bus +# and the PHY. To not fail older bindings accept any node with an address. New +# users should describe the PHY inside the mdio child-node. patternProperties: "@[0-9a-f]$": type: object + deprecated: true required: - compatible @@ -123,8 +133,6 @@ required: - resets - phy-mode - phy-handle - - '#address-cells' - - '#size-cells' allOf: - $ref: ethernet-controller.yaml# diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/renesas,ethertsn.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/renesas,ethertsn.yaml index ea35d19be829..b4680a1d0a06 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/renesas,ethertsn.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/renesas,ethertsn.yaml @@ -71,16 +71,8 @@ properties: enum: [0, 2000] default: 0 - '#address-cells': - const: 1 - - '#size-cells': - const: 0 - -patternProperties: - "^ethernet-phy@[0-9a-f]$": - type: object - $ref: ethernet-phy.yaml# + mdio: + $ref: /schemas/net/mdio.yaml# unevaluatedProperties: false required: @@ -94,8 +86,7 @@ required: - resets - phy-mode - phy-handle - - '#address-cells' - - '#size-cells' + - mdio additionalProperties: false @@ -122,14 +113,18 @@ examples: tx-internal-delay-ps = <2000>; phy-handle = <&phy3>; - #address-cells = <1>; - #size-cells = <0>; + mdio { + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <0>; - phy3: ethernet-phy@3 { - compatible = "ethernet-phy-ieee802.3-c45"; - reg = <0>; - interrupt-parent = <&gpio4>; - interrupts = <3 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW>; reset-gpios = <&gpio1 23 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>; + reset-post-delay-us = <4000>; + + phy3: ethernet-phy@0 { + compatible = "ethernet-phy-ieee802.3-c45"; + reg = <0>; + interrupt-parent = <&gpio4>; + interrupts = <3 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW>; + }; }; }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/renesas,rzn1-gmac.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/renesas,rzn1-gmac.yaml new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..d9a8d586e260 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/renesas,rzn1-gmac.yaml @@ -0,0 +1,66 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause) +%YAML 1.2 +--- +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/net/renesas,rzn1-gmac.yaml# +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml# + +title: Renesas GMAC + +maintainers: + - Romain Gantois <romain.gantois@bootlin.com> + +select: + properties: + compatible: + contains: + enum: + - renesas,r9a06g032-gmac + - renesas,rzn1-gmac + required: + - compatible + +allOf: + - $ref: snps,dwmac.yaml# + +properties: + compatible: + items: + - enum: + - renesas,r9a06g032-gmac + - const: renesas,rzn1-gmac + - const: snps,dwmac + + pcs-handle: + description: + phandle pointing to a PCS sub-node compatible with + renesas,rzn1-miic.yaml# + +required: + - compatible + +unevaluatedProperties: false + +examples: + - | + #include <dt-bindings/clock/r9a06g032-sysctrl.h> + #include <dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/arm-gic.h> + + ethernet@44000000 { + compatible = "renesas,r9a06g032-gmac", "renesas,rzn1-gmac", "snps,dwmac"; + reg = <0x44000000 0x2000>; + interrupts = <GIC_SPI 34 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>, + <GIC_SPI 36 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>, + <GIC_SPI 35 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>; + interrupt-names = "macirq", "eth_wake_irq", "eth_lpi"; + clock-names = "stmmaceth"; + clocks = <&sysctrl R9A06G032_HCLK_GMAC0>; + power-domains = <&sysctrl>; + snps,multicast-filter-bins = <256>; + snps,perfect-filter-entries = <128>; + tx-fifo-depth = <2048>; + rx-fifo-depth = <4096>; + pcs-handle = <&mii_conv1>; + phy-mode = "mii"; + }; + +... diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/rockchip-dwmac.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/rockchip-dwmac.yaml index 70bbc4220e2a..6bbe96e35250 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/rockchip-dwmac.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/rockchip-dwmac.yaml @@ -137,8 +137,6 @@ examples: assigned-clock-parents = <&ext_gmac>; rockchip,grf = <&grf>; - phy-mode = "rgmii"; + phy-mode = "rgmii-id"; clock_in_out = "input"; - tx_delay = <0x30>; - rx_delay = <0x10>; }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/sff,sfp.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/sff,sfp.yaml index bf6cbc7c2ba3..90611b598d2b 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/sff,sfp.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/sff,sfp.yaml @@ -29,39 +29,39 @@ properties: allowable by a module in the slot, in milli-Watts. Presently, modules can be up to 1W, 1.5W or 2W. - "mod-def0-gpios": + mod-def0-gpios: maxItems: 1 description: GPIO phandle and a specifier of the MOD-DEF0 (AKA Mod_ABS) module presence input gpio signal, active (module absent) high. Must not be present for SFF modules - "los-gpios": + los-gpios: maxItems: 1 description: GPIO phandle and a specifier of the Receiver Loss of Signal Indication input gpio signal, active (signal lost) high - "tx-fault-gpios": + tx-fault-gpios: maxItems: 1 description: GPIO phandle and a specifier of the Module Transmitter Fault input gpio signal, active (fault condition) high - "tx-disable-gpios": + tx-disable-gpios: maxItems: 1 description: GPIO phandle and a specifier of the Transmitter Disable output gpio signal, active (Tx disable) high - "rate-select0-gpios": + rate-select0-gpios: maxItems: 1 description: GPIO phandle and a specifier of the Rx Signaling Rate Select (AKA RS0) output gpio signal, low - low Rx rate, high - high Rx rate Must not be present for SFF modules - "rate-select1-gpios": + rate-select1-gpios: maxItems: 1 description: GPIO phandle and a specifier of the Tx Signaling Rate Select (AKA RS1) diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/snps,dwmac.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/snps,dwmac.yaml index 6b0341a8e0ea..21cc27e75f50 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/snps,dwmac.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/snps,dwmac.yaml @@ -242,7 +242,8 @@ properties: type: boolean description: Multicast & Broadcast Packets snps,priority: - $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32 + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32-array + maxItems: 1 description: Bitmask of the tagged frames priorities assigned to the queue allOf: - if: @@ -327,9 +328,6 @@ properties: snps,tx-sched-dwrr: type: boolean description: Deficit Weighted Round Robin - snps,tx-sched-sp: - type: boolean - description: Strict priority allOf: - if: required: @@ -338,7 +336,6 @@ properties: properties: snps,tx-sched-wfq: false snps,tx-sched-dwrr: false - snps,tx-sched-sp: false - if: required: - snps,tx-sched-wfq @@ -346,7 +343,6 @@ properties: properties: snps,tx-sched-wrr: false snps,tx-sched-dwrr: false - snps,tx-sched-sp: false - if: required: - snps,tx-sched-dwrr @@ -354,15 +350,6 @@ properties: properties: snps,tx-sched-wrr: false snps,tx-sched-wfq: false - snps,tx-sched-sp: false - - if: - required: - - snps,tx-sched-sp - then: - properties: - snps,tx-sched-wrr: false - snps,tx-sched-wfq: false - snps,tx-sched-dwrr: false patternProperties: "^queue[0-9]$": description: Each subnode represents a queue. @@ -393,7 +380,8 @@ properties: $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32 description: max read outstanding req. limit snps,priority: - $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32 + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32-array + maxItems: 1 description: Bitmask of the tagged frames priorities assigned to the queue. When a PFC frame is received with priorities matching the bitmask, diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/starfive,jh7110-dwmac.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/starfive,jh7110-dwmac.yaml index 0d1962980f57..313a15331661 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/starfive,jh7110-dwmac.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/starfive,jh7110-dwmac.yaml @@ -30,6 +30,10 @@ properties: - items: - const: starfive,jh7110-dwmac - const: snps,dwmac-5.20 + - items: + - const: starfive,jh8100-dwmac + - const: starfive,jh7110-dwmac + - const: snps,dwmac-5.20 reg: maxItems: 1 @@ -116,11 +120,25 @@ allOf: minItems: 3 maxItems: 3 - resets: - minItems: 2 - - reset-names: - minItems: 2 + if: + properties: + compatible: + contains: + const: starfive,jh8100-dwmac + then: + properties: + resets: + maxItems: 1 + + reset-names: + const: stmmaceth + else: + properties: + resets: + minItems: 2 + + reset-names: + minItems: 2 unevaluatedProperties: false diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/stm32-dwmac.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/stm32-dwmac.yaml index fc8c96b08d7d..7ccf75676b6d 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/stm32-dwmac.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/stm32-dwmac.yaml @@ -82,6 +82,13 @@ properties: Should be phandle/offset pair. The phandle to the syscon node which encompases the glue register, and the offset of the control register + st,ext-phyclk: + description: + set this property in RMII mode when you have PHY without crystal 50MHz and want to + select RCC clock instead of ETH_REF_CLK. OR in RGMII mode when you want to select + RCC clock instead of ETH_CLK125. + type: boolean + st,eth-clk-sel: description: set this property in RGMII PHY when you want to select RCC clock instead of ETH_CLK125. @@ -93,6 +100,10 @@ properties: select RCC clock instead of ETH_REF_CLK. type: boolean + access-controllers: + minItems: 1 + maxItems: 2 + required: - compatible - clocks diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/ti,cpsw-switch.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/ti,cpsw-switch.yaml index d5bd93ee4dbb..d14ca81f70e0 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/ti,cpsw-switch.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/ti,cpsw-switch.yaml @@ -8,7 +8,6 @@ title: TI SoC Ethernet Switch Controller (CPSW) maintainers: - Siddharth Vadapalli <s-vadapalli@ti.com> - - Ravi Gunasekaran <r-gunasekaran@ti.com> - Roger Quadros <rogerq@kernel.org> description: diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/ti,icssg-prueth.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/ti,icssg-prueth.yaml index 229c8f32019f..e253fa786092 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/ti,icssg-prueth.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/ti,icssg-prueth.yaml @@ -13,14 +13,12 @@ description: Ethernet based on the Programmable Real-Time Unit and Industrial Communication Subsystem. -allOf: - - $ref: /schemas/remoteproc/ti,pru-consumer.yaml# - properties: compatible: enum: - - ti,am642-icssg-prueth # for AM64x SoC family - - ti,am654-icssg-prueth # for AM65x SoC family + - ti,am642-icssg-prueth # for AM64x SoC family + - ti,am654-icssg-prueth # for AM65x SoC family + - ti,am654-sr1-icssg-prueth # for AM65x SoC family, SR1.0 sram: $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/phandle @@ -28,9 +26,11 @@ properties: phandle to MSMC SRAM node dmas: - maxItems: 10 + minItems: 10 + maxItems: 12 dma-names: + minItems: 10 items: - const: tx0-0 - const: tx0-1 @@ -42,6 +42,8 @@ properties: - const: tx1-3 - const: rx0 - const: rx1 + - const: rxmgm0 + - const: rxmgm1 ti,mii-g-rt: $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/phandle @@ -132,6 +134,27 @@ required: - interrupts - interrupt-names +allOf: + - $ref: /schemas/remoteproc/ti,pru-consumer.yaml# + + - if: + properties: + compatible: + contains: + const: ti,am654-sr1-icssg-prueth + then: + properties: + dmas: + minItems: 12 + dma-names: + minItems: 12 + else: + properties: + dmas: + maxItems: 10 + dma-names: + maxItems: 10 + unevaluatedProperties: false examples: diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/ti,k3-am654-cpsw-nuss.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/ti,k3-am654-cpsw-nuss.yaml index 73ed5951d296..02b6d32003cc 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/ti,k3-am654-cpsw-nuss.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/ti,k3-am654-cpsw-nuss.yaml @@ -8,7 +8,6 @@ title: The TI AM654x/J721E/AM642x SoC Gigabit Ethernet MAC (Media Access Control maintainers: - Siddharth Vadapalli <s-vadapalli@ti.com> - - Ravi Gunasekaran <r-gunasekaran@ti.com> - Roger Quadros <rogerq@kernel.org> description: diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/ti,k3-am654-cpts.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/ti,k3-am654-cpts.yaml index b1c875325776..3888692275ad 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/ti,k3-am654-cpts.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/ti,k3-am654-cpts.yaml @@ -8,7 +8,6 @@ title: The TI AM654x/J721E Common Platform Time Sync (CPTS) module maintainers: - Siddharth Vadapalli <s-vadapalli@ti.com> - - Ravi Gunasekaran <r-gunasekaran@ti.com> - Roger Quadros <rogerq@kernel.org> description: |+ diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/wireless/brcm,bcm4329-fmac.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/wireless/brcm,bcm4329-fmac.yaml index 4aa521f1be8c..e564f20d8f41 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/wireless/brcm,bcm4329-fmac.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/wireless/brcm,bcm4329-fmac.yaml @@ -44,6 +44,7 @@ properties: - brcm,bcm4366-fmac - cypress,cyw4373-fmac - cypress,cyw43012-fmac + - infineon,cyw43439-fmac - const: brcm,bcm4329-fmac - enum: - brcm,bcm4329-fmac diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/wireless/qcom,ath10k.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/wireless/qcom,ath10k.yaml index 9b3ef4bc3732..5c4498b762c8 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/wireless/qcom,ath10k.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/wireless/qcom,ath10k.yaml @@ -73,6 +73,12 @@ properties: - sky85703-11 - sky85803 + firmware-name: + maxItems: 1 + description: + If present, a board or platform specific string used to lookup firmware + files for the device. + wifi-firmware: type: object additionalProperties: false diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/wireless/qcom,ath11k.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/wireless/qcom,ath11k.yaml index 672282cdfc2f..a2d55bf4c7a5 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/wireless/qcom,ath11k.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/wireless/qcom,ath11k.yaml @@ -59,6 +59,8 @@ properties: minItems: 1 maxItems: 2 + ieee80211-freq-limit: true + wifi-firmware: type: object description: | @@ -88,6 +90,7 @@ required: additionalProperties: false allOf: + - $ref: ieee80211.yaml# - if: properties: compatible: diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/opp/allwinner,sun50i-h6-operating-points.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/opp/allwinner,sun50i-h6-operating-points.yaml index 51f62c3ae194..ec5e424bb3c8 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/opp/allwinner,sun50i-h6-operating-points.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/opp/allwinner,sun50i-h6-operating-points.yaml @@ -13,25 +13,25 @@ maintainers: description: | For some SoCs, the CPU frequency subset and voltage value of each OPP varies based on the silicon variant in use. Allwinner Process - Voltage Scaling Tables defines the voltage and frequency value based - on the speedbin blown in the efuse combination. The - sun50i-cpufreq-nvmem driver reads the efuse value from the SoC to - provide the OPP framework with required information. + Voltage Scaling Tables define the voltage and frequency values based + on the speedbin blown in the efuse combination. allOf: - $ref: opp-v2-base.yaml# properties: compatible: - const: allwinner,sun50i-h6-operating-points + enum: + - allwinner,sun50i-h6-operating-points + - allwinner,sun50i-h616-operating-points nvmem-cells: description: | A phandle pointing to a nvmem-cells node representing the efuse - registers that has information about the speedbin that is used + register that has information about the speedbin that is used to select the right frequency/voltage value pair. Please refer - the for nvmem-cells bindings - Documentation/devicetree/bindings/nvmem/nvmem.txt and also + to the nvmem-cells bindings in + Documentation/devicetree/bindings/nvmem/nvmem.yaml and also the examples below. opp-shared: true @@ -47,15 +47,18 @@ patternProperties: properties: opp-hz: true clock-latency-ns: true + opp-microvolt: true + opp-supported-hw: + maxItems: 1 + description: + A single 32 bit bitmap value, representing compatible HW, one + bit per speed bin index. patternProperties: "^opp-microvolt-speed[0-9]$": true required: - opp-hz - - opp-microvolt-speed0 - - opp-microvolt-speed1 - - opp-microvolt-speed2 unevaluatedProperties: false @@ -77,58 +80,54 @@ examples: opp-microvolt-speed2 = <800000>; }; - opp-720000000 { + opp-1080000000 { clock-latency-ns = <244144>; /* 8 32k periods */ - opp-hz = /bits/ 64 <720000000>; + opp-hz = /bits/ 64 <1080000000>; - opp-microvolt-speed0 = <880000>; - opp-microvolt-speed1 = <820000>; - opp-microvolt-speed2 = <800000>; + opp-microvolt-speed0 = <1060000>; + opp-microvolt-speed1 = <880000>; + opp-microvolt-speed2 = <840000>; }; - opp-816000000 { + opp-1488000000 { clock-latency-ns = <244144>; /* 8 32k periods */ - opp-hz = /bits/ 64 <816000000>; + opp-hz = /bits/ 64 <1488000000>; - opp-microvolt-speed0 = <880000>; - opp-microvolt-speed1 = <820000>; - opp-microvolt-speed2 = <800000>; + opp-microvolt-speed0 = <1160000>; + opp-microvolt-speed1 = <1000000>; + opp-microvolt-speed2 = <960000>; }; + }; - opp-888000000 { - clock-latency-ns = <244144>; /* 8 32k periods */ - opp-hz = /bits/ 64 <888000000>; - - opp-microvolt-speed0 = <940000>; - opp-microvolt-speed1 = <820000>; - opp-microvolt-speed2 = <800000>; - }; + - | + opp-table { + compatible = "allwinner,sun50i-h616-operating-points"; + nvmem-cells = <&speedbin_efuse>; + opp-shared; - opp-1080000000 { + opp-480000000 { clock-latency-ns = <244144>; /* 8 32k periods */ - opp-hz = /bits/ 64 <1080000000>; + opp-hz = /bits/ 64 <480000000>; - opp-microvolt-speed0 = <1060000>; - opp-microvolt-speed1 = <880000>; - opp-microvolt-speed2 = <840000>; + opp-microvolt = <900000>; + opp-supported-hw = <0x1f>; }; - opp-1320000000 { + opp-792000000 { clock-latency-ns = <244144>; /* 8 32k periods */ - opp-hz = /bits/ 64 <1320000000>; + opp-hz = /bits/ 64 <792000000>; - opp-microvolt-speed0 = <1160000>; - opp-microvolt-speed1 = <940000>; - opp-microvolt-speed2 = <900000>; + opp-microvolt-speed1 = <900000>; + opp-microvolt-speed4 = <940000>; + opp-supported-hw = <0x12>; }; - opp-1488000000 { + opp-1512000000 { clock-latency-ns = <244144>; /* 8 32k periods */ - opp-hz = /bits/ 64 <1488000000>; + opp-hz = /bits/ 64 <1512000000>; - opp-microvolt-speed0 = <1160000>; - opp-microvolt-speed1 = <1000000>; - opp-microvolt-speed2 = <960000>; + opp-microvolt = <1100000>; + opp-supported-hw = <0x0a>; }; }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/amlogic,axg-pcie.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/amlogic,axg-pcie.yaml index a5bd90bc0712..79a21ba0f9fd 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/amlogic,axg-pcie.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/amlogic,axg-pcie.yaml @@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ description: Amlogic Meson PCIe host controller is based on the Synopsys DesignWare PCI core. allOf: - - $ref: /schemas/pci/pci-bus.yaml# + - $ref: /schemas/pci/pci-host-bridge.yaml# - $ref: /schemas/pci/snps,dw-pcie-common.yaml# # We need a select here so we don't match all nodes with 'snps,dw-pcie' diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/apple,pcie.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/apple,pcie.yaml index 215ff9a9c835..c8775f9cb071 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/apple,pcie.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/apple,pcie.yaml @@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ required: unevaluatedProperties: false allOf: - - $ref: /schemas/pci/pci-bus.yaml# + - $ref: /schemas/pci/pci-host-bridge.yaml# - $ref: /schemas/interrupt-controller/msi-controller.yaml# - if: properties: diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/brcm,iproc-pcie.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/brcm,iproc-pcie.yaml index 0e07ab61a48d..5434c144d2ec 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/brcm,iproc-pcie.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/brcm,iproc-pcie.yaml @@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ maintainers: - Scott Branden <scott.branden@broadcom.com> allOf: - - $ref: /schemas/pci/pci-bus.yaml# + - $ref: /schemas/pci/pci-host-bridge.yaml# properties: compatible: diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/brcm,stb-pcie.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/brcm,stb-pcie.yaml index 22491f7f8852..11f8ea33240c 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/brcm,stb-pcie.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/brcm,stb-pcie.yaml @@ -108,7 +108,7 @@ required: - msi-controller allOf: - - $ref: /schemas/pci/pci-bus.yaml# + - $ref: /schemas/pci/pci-host-bridge.yaml# - $ref: /schemas/interrupt-controller/msi-controller.yaml# - if: properties: diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/cdns,cdns-pcie-host.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/cdns,cdns-pcie-host.yaml index bc3c48f60fff..a8190d9b100f 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/cdns,cdns-pcie-host.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/cdns,cdns-pcie-host.yaml @@ -10,7 +10,6 @@ maintainers: - Tom Joseph <tjoseph@cadence.com> allOf: - - $ref: /schemas/pci/pci-bus.yaml# - $ref: cdns-pcie-host.yaml# properties: @@ -25,8 +24,6 @@ properties: - const: reg - const: cfg - msi-parent: true - required: - reg - reg-names diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/cdns-pcie-host.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/cdns-pcie-host.yaml index a6b494401ebb..f4eb82e684bd 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/cdns-pcie-host.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/cdns-pcie-host.yaml @@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ maintainers: - Tom Joseph <tjoseph@cadence.com> allOf: - - $ref: /schemas/pci/pci-bus.yaml# + - $ref: /schemas/pci/pci-host-bridge.yaml# - $ref: cdns-pcie.yaml# properties: diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/faraday,ftpci100.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/faraday,ftpci100.yaml index 92efbf0f1297..378dd1c8e2ee 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/faraday,ftpci100.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/faraday,ftpci100.yaml @@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ description: | <0x6000 0 0 4 &pci_intc 2>; allOf: - - $ref: /schemas/pci/pci-bus.yaml# + - $ref: /schemas/pci/pci-host-bridge.yaml# properties: compatible: diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/fsl,layerscape-pcie-ep.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/fsl,layerscape-pcie-ep.yaml new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..399efa7364c9 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/fsl,layerscape-pcie-ep.yaml @@ -0,0 +1,102 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause) +%YAML 1.2 +--- +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/pci/fsl,layerscape-pcie-ep.yaml# +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml# + +title: Freescale Layerscape PCIe Endpoint(EP) controller + +maintainers: + - Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com> + +description: + This PCIe EP controller is based on the Synopsys DesignWare PCIe IP. + + This controller derives its clocks from the Reset Configuration Word (RCW) + which is used to describe the PLL settings at the time of chip-reset. + + Also as per the available Reference Manuals, there is no specific 'version' + register available in the Freescale PCIe controller register set, + which can allow determining the underlying DesignWare PCIe controller version + information. + +properties: + compatible: + enum: + - fsl,ls2088a-pcie-ep + - fsl,ls1088a-pcie-ep + - fsl,ls1046a-pcie-ep + - fsl,ls1028a-pcie-ep + - fsl,lx2160ar2-pcie-ep + + reg: + maxItems: 2 + + reg-names: + items: + - const: regs + - const: addr_space + + fsl,pcie-scfg: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/phandle + description: A phandle to the SCFG device node. The second entry is the + physical PCIe controller index starting from '0'. This is used to get + SCFG PEXN registers. + + big-endian: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag + description: If the PEX_LUT and PF register block is in big-endian, specify + this property. + + dma-coherent: true + + interrupts: + minItems: 1 + maxItems: 2 + + interrupt-names: + minItems: 1 + maxItems: 2 + +required: + - compatible + - reg + - reg-names + +allOf: + - if: + properties: + compatible: + enum: + - fsl,ls1028a-pcie-ep + - fsl,ls1046a-pcie-ep + - fsl,ls1088a-pcie-ep + then: + properties: + interrupt-names: + items: + - const: pme + +unevaluatedProperties: false + +examples: + - | + #include <dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/arm-gic.h> + + soc { + #address-cells = <2>; + #size-cells = <2>; + + pcie_ep1: pcie-ep@3400000 { + compatible = "fsl,ls1028a-pcie-ep"; + reg = <0x00 0x03400000 0x0 0x00100000 + 0x80 0x00000000 0x8 0x00000000>; + reg-names = "regs", "addr_space"; + interrupts = <GIC_SPI 108 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>; /* PME interrupt */ + interrupt-names = "pme"; + num-ib-windows = <6>; + num-ob-windows = <8>; + status = "disabled"; + }; + }; +... diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/fsl,layerscape-pcie.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/fsl,layerscape-pcie.yaml new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..793986c5af7f --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/fsl,layerscape-pcie.yaml @@ -0,0 +1,167 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause) +%YAML 1.2 +--- +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/pci/fsl,layerscape-pcie.yaml# +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml# + +title: Freescale Layerscape PCIe Root Complex(RC) controller + +maintainers: + - Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com> + +description: + This PCIe RC controller is based on the Synopsys DesignWare PCIe IP + + This controller derives its clocks from the Reset Configuration Word (RCW) + which is used to describe the PLL settings at the time of chip-reset. + + Also as per the available Reference Manuals, there is no specific 'version' + register available in the Freescale PCIe controller register set, + which can allow determining the underlying DesignWare PCIe controller version + information. + +properties: + compatible: + enum: + - fsl,ls1021a-pcie + - fsl,ls2080a-pcie + - fsl,ls2085a-pcie + - fsl,ls2088a-pcie + - fsl,ls1088a-pcie + - fsl,ls1046a-pcie + - fsl,ls1043a-pcie + - fsl,ls1012a-pcie + - fsl,ls1028a-pcie + - fsl,lx2160a-pcie + + reg: + maxItems: 2 + + reg-names: + items: + - const: regs + - const: config + + fsl,pcie-scfg: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/phandle + description: A phandle to the SCFG device node. The second entry is the + physical PCIe controller index starting from '0'. This is used to get + SCFG PEXN registers. + + big-endian: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag + description: If the PEX_LUT and PF register block is in big-endian, specify + this property. + + dma-coherent: true + + msi-parent: true + + iommu-map: true + + interrupts: + minItems: 1 + maxItems: 2 + + interrupt-names: + minItems: 1 + maxItems: 2 + +required: + - compatible + - reg + - reg-names + - "#address-cells" + - "#size-cells" + - device_type + - bus-range + - ranges + - interrupts + - interrupt-names + - "#interrupt-cells" + - interrupt-map-mask + - interrupt-map + +allOf: + - $ref: /schemas/pci/pci-bus.yaml# + + - if: + properties: + compatible: + enum: + - fsl,ls1028a-pcie + - fsl,ls1046a-pcie + - fsl,ls1043a-pcie + - fsl,ls1012a-pcie + then: + properties: + interrupts: + maxItems: 2 + interrupt-names: + items: + - const: pme + - const: aer + + - if: + properties: + compatible: + enum: + - fsl,ls2080a-pcie + - fsl,ls2085a-pcie + - fsl,ls2088a-pcie + then: + properties: + interrupts: + maxItems: 1 + interrupt-names: + items: + - const: intr + + - if: + properties: + compatible: + enum: + - fsl,ls1088a-pcie + then: + properties: + interrupts: + maxItems: 1 + interrupt-names: + items: + - const: aer + +unevaluatedProperties: false + +examples: + - | + #include <dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/arm-gic.h> + + soc { + #address-cells = <2>; + #size-cells = <2>; + + pcie@3400000 { + compatible = "fsl,ls1088a-pcie"; + reg = <0x00 0x03400000 0x0 0x00100000>, /* controller registers */ + <0x20 0x00000000 0x0 0x00002000>; /* configuration space */ + reg-names = "regs", "config"; + interrupts = <0 108 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>; /* aer interrupt */ + interrupt-names = "aer"; + #address-cells = <3>; + #size-cells = <2>; + dma-coherent; + device_type = "pci"; + bus-range = <0x0 0xff>; + ranges = <0x81000000 0x0 0x00000000 0x20 0x00010000 0x0 0x00010000 /* downstream I/O */ + 0x82000000 0x0 0x40000000 0x20 0x40000000 0x0 0x40000000>; /* non-prefetchable memory */ + msi-parent = <&its>; + #interrupt-cells = <1>; + interrupt-map-mask = <0 0 0 7>; + interrupt-map = <0000 0 0 1 &gic 0 0 0 109 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>, + <0000 0 0 2 &gic 0 0 0 110 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>, + <0000 0 0 3 &gic 0 0 0 111 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>, + <0000 0 0 4 &gic 0 0 0 112 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>; + iommu-map = <0 &smmu 0 1>; /* Fixed-up by bootloader */ + }; + }; +... diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/host-generic-pci.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/host-generic-pci.yaml index d25423aa7167..3484e0b4b412 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/host-generic-pci.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/host-generic-pci.yaml @@ -116,7 +116,7 @@ required: - ranges allOf: - - $ref: /schemas/pci/pci-bus.yaml# + - $ref: /schemas/pci/pci-host-bridge.yaml# - if: properties: compatible: diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/intel,ixp4xx-pci.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/intel,ixp4xx-pci.yaml index debfb54a8042..3cae2e0f7f5e 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/intel,ixp4xx-pci.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/intel,ixp4xx-pci.yaml @@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ maintainers: description: PCI host controller found in the Intel IXP4xx SoC series. allOf: - - $ref: /schemas/pci/pci-bus.yaml# + - $ref: /schemas/pci/pci-host-bridge.yaml# properties: compatible: diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/intel,keembay-pcie.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/intel,keembay-pcie.yaml index 505acc4f3efc..1fd557504b10 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/intel,keembay-pcie.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/intel,keembay-pcie.yaml @@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ maintainers: - Srikanth Thokala <srikanth.thokala@intel.com> allOf: - - $ref: /schemas/pci/pci-bus.yaml# + - $ref: /schemas/pci/pci-host-bridge.yaml# properties: compatible: diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/layerscape-pci.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/layerscape-pci.txt deleted file mode 100644 index ee8a4791a78b..000000000000 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/layerscape-pci.txt +++ /dev/null @@ -1,79 +0,0 @@ -Freescale Layerscape PCIe controller - -This PCIe host controller is based on the Synopsys DesignWare PCIe IP -and thus inherits all the common properties defined in snps,dw-pcie.yaml. - -This controller derives its clocks from the Reset Configuration Word (RCW) -which is used to describe the PLL settings at the time of chip-reset. - -Also as per the available Reference Manuals, there is no specific 'version' -register available in the Freescale PCIe controller register set, -which can allow determining the underlying DesignWare PCIe controller version -information. - -Required properties: -- compatible: should contain the platform identifier such as: - RC mode: - "fsl,ls1021a-pcie" - "fsl,ls2080a-pcie", "fsl,ls2085a-pcie" - "fsl,ls2088a-pcie" - "fsl,ls1088a-pcie" - "fsl,ls1046a-pcie" - "fsl,ls1043a-pcie" - "fsl,ls1012a-pcie" - "fsl,ls1028a-pcie" - EP mode: - "fsl,ls1028a-pcie-ep", "fsl,ls-pcie-ep" - "fsl,ls1046a-pcie-ep", "fsl,ls-pcie-ep" - "fsl,ls1088a-pcie-ep", "fsl,ls-pcie-ep" - "fsl,ls2088a-pcie-ep", "fsl,ls-pcie-ep" - "fsl,lx2160ar2-pcie-ep", "fsl,ls-pcie-ep" -- reg: base addresses and lengths of the PCIe controller register blocks. -- interrupts: A list of interrupt outputs of the controller. Must contain an - entry for each entry in the interrupt-names property. -- interrupt-names: It could include the following entries: - "aer": Used for interrupt line which reports AER events when - non MSI/MSI-X/INTx mode is used - "pme": Used for interrupt line which reports PME events when - non MSI/MSI-X/INTx mode is used - "intr": Used for SoCs(like ls2080a, lx2160a, ls2080a, ls2088a, ls1088a) - which has a single interrupt line for miscellaneous controller - events(could include AER and PME events). -- fsl,pcie-scfg: Must include two entries. - The first entry must be a link to the SCFG device node - The second entry is the physical PCIe controller index starting from '0'. - This is used to get SCFG PEXN registers -- dma-coherent: Indicates that the hardware IP block can ensure the coherency - of the data transferred from/to the IP block. This can avoid the software - cache flush/invalid actions, and improve the performance significantly. - -Optional properties: -- big-endian: If the PEX_LUT and PF register block is in big-endian, specify - this property. - -Example: - - pcie@3400000 { - compatible = "fsl,ls1088a-pcie"; - reg = <0x00 0x03400000 0x0 0x00100000>, /* controller registers */ - <0x20 0x00000000 0x0 0x00002000>; /* configuration space */ - reg-names = "regs", "config"; - interrupts = <0 108 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>; /* aer interrupt */ - interrupt-names = "aer"; - #address-cells = <3>; - #size-cells = <2>; - device_type = "pci"; - dma-coherent; - num-viewport = <256>; - bus-range = <0x0 0xff>; - ranges = <0x81000000 0x0 0x00000000 0x20 0x00010000 0x0 0x00010000 /* downstream I/O */ - 0x82000000 0x0 0x40000000 0x20 0x40000000 0x0 0x40000000>; /* non-prefetchable memory */ - msi-parent = <&its>; - #interrupt-cells = <1>; - interrupt-map-mask = <0 0 0 7>; - interrupt-map = <0000 0 0 1 &gic 0 0 0 109 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>, - <0000 0 0 2 &gic 0 0 0 110 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>, - <0000 0 0 3 &gic 0 0 0 111 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>, - <0000 0 0 4 &gic 0 0 0 112 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>; - iommu-map = <0 &smmu 0 1>; /* Fixed-up by bootloader */ - }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/loongson.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/loongson.yaml index a8324a9bd002..1988465e73a1 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/loongson.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/loongson.yaml @@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ description: |+ PCI host controller found on Loongson PCHs and SoCs. allOf: - - $ref: /schemas/pci/pci-bus.yaml# + - $ref: /schemas/pci/pci-host-bridge.yaml# properties: compatible: diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/mediatek,mt7621-pcie.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/mediatek,mt7621-pcie.yaml index e63e6458cea8..6fba42156db6 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/mediatek,mt7621-pcie.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/mediatek,mt7621-pcie.yaml @@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ description: |+ with 3 Root Ports. Each Root Port supports a Gen1 1-lane Link allOf: - - $ref: /schemas/pci/pci-bus.yaml# + - $ref: /schemas/pci/pci-host-bridge.yaml# properties: compatible: @@ -33,9 +33,12 @@ properties: patternProperties: '^pcie@[0-2],0$': type: object - $ref: /schemas/pci/pci-bus.yaml# + $ref: /schemas/pci/pci-pci-bridge.yaml# properties: + reg: + maxItems: 1 + resets: maxItems: 1 diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/mediatek-pcie-gen3.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/mediatek-pcie-gen3.yaml index 7e8c7a2a5f9b..76d742051f73 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/mediatek-pcie-gen3.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/mediatek-pcie-gen3.yaml @@ -140,7 +140,7 @@ required: - interrupt-controller allOf: - - $ref: /schemas/pci/pci-bus.yaml# + - $ref: /schemas/pci/pci-host-bridge.yaml# - if: properties: compatible: diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/microchip,pcie-host.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/microchip,pcie-host.yaml index f7a3c2636355..5d7aec5f54e7 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/microchip,pcie-host.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/microchip,pcie-host.yaml @@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ maintainers: - Daire McNamara <daire.mcnamara@microchip.com> allOf: - - $ref: /schemas/pci/pci-bus.yaml# + - $ref: /schemas/pci/pci-host-bridge.yaml# - $ref: /schemas/interrupt-controller/msi-controller.yaml# properties: @@ -65,7 +65,8 @@ properties: - const: msi ranges: - maxItems: 1 + minItems: 1 + maxItems: 3 dma-ranges: minItems: 1 diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/qcom,pcie-common.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/qcom,pcie-common.yaml index 0d1b23523f62..0a39bbfcb28b 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/qcom,pcie-common.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/qcom,pcie-common.yaml @@ -95,6 +95,6 @@ anyOf: - msi-map allOf: - - $ref: /schemas/pci/pci-bus.yaml# + - $ref: /schemas/pci/pci-host-bridge.yaml# additionalProperties: true diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/qcom,pcie-sm8350.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/qcom,pcie-sm8350.yaml index 9eb6e457b07f..2a4cc41fc710 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/qcom,pcie-sm8350.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/qcom,pcie-sm8350.yaml @@ -71,28 +71,6 @@ properties: items: - const: pci -oneOf: - - properties: - interrupts: - maxItems: 1 - interrupt-names: - items: - - const: msi - - - properties: - interrupts: - minItems: 8 - interrupt-names: - items: - - const: msi0 - - const: msi1 - - const: msi2 - - const: msi3 - - const: msi4 - - const: msi5 - - const: msi6 - - const: msi7 - allOf: - $ref: qcom,pcie-common.yaml# diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/qcom,pcie.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/qcom,pcie.yaml index cf9a6910b542..f867746b1ae5 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/qcom,pcie.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/qcom,pcie.yaml @@ -130,7 +130,7 @@ anyOf: - msi-map allOf: - - $ref: /schemas/pci/pci-bus.yaml# + - $ref: /schemas/pci/pci-host-bridge.yaml# - if: properties: compatible: diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/rcar-gen4-pci-ep.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/rcar-gen4-pci-ep.yaml index fe38f62da066..91b81ac75592 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/rcar-gen4-pci-ep.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/rcar-gen4-pci-ep.yaml @@ -16,7 +16,9 @@ allOf: properties: compatible: items: - - const: renesas,r8a779f0-pcie-ep # R-Car S4-8 + - enum: + - renesas,r8a779f0-pcie-ep # R-Car S4-8 + - renesas,r8a779g0-pcie-ep # R-Car V4H - const: renesas,rcar-gen4-pcie-ep # R-Car Gen4 reg: diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/rcar-gen4-pci-host.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/rcar-gen4-pci-host.yaml index ffb34339b637..955c664f1fbb 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/rcar-gen4-pci-host.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/rcar-gen4-pci-host.yaml @@ -16,7 +16,9 @@ allOf: properties: compatible: items: - - const: renesas,r8a779f0-pcie # R-Car S4-8 + - enum: + - renesas,r8a779f0-pcie # R-Car S4-8 + - renesas,r8a779g0-pcie # R-Car V4H - const: renesas,rcar-gen4-pcie # R-Car Gen4 reg: diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/rcar-pci-host.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/rcar-pci-host.yaml index b6a7cb32f61e..666f013e3af8 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/rcar-pci-host.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/rcar-pci-host.yaml @@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ maintainers: - Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com> allOf: - - $ref: pci-bus.yaml# + - $ref: /schemas/pci/pci-host-bridge.yaml# properties: compatible: @@ -77,6 +77,9 @@ properties: vpcie12v-supply: description: The 12v regulator to use for PCIe. + iommu-map: true + iommu-map-mask: true + required: - compatible - reg diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/renesas,pci-rcar-gen2.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/renesas,pci-rcar-gen2.yaml index 5a0d64d3ae6b..b288cdb1ec70 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/renesas,pci-rcar-gen2.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/renesas,pci-rcar-gen2.yaml @@ -110,7 +110,7 @@ required: - "#interrupt-cells" allOf: - - $ref: /schemas/pci/pci-bus.yaml# + - $ref: /schemas/pci/pci-host-bridge.yaml# - if: properties: diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/rockchip,rk3399-pcie.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/rockchip,rk3399-pcie.yaml index 531008f0b6ac..720a5f945a4e 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/rockchip,rk3399-pcie.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/rockchip,rk3399-pcie.yaml @@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ maintainers: - Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com> allOf: - - $ref: /schemas/pci/pci-bus.yaml# + - $ref: /schemas/pci/pci-host-bridge.yaml# - $ref: rockchip,rk3399-pcie-common.yaml# properties: @@ -37,6 +37,7 @@ properties: description: This property is needed if using 24MHz OSC for RC's PHY. ep-gpios: + maxItems: 1 description: pre-reset GPIO vpcie12v-supply: diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/snps,dw-pcie.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/snps,dw-pcie.yaml index 022055edbf9e..548f59d76ef2 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/snps,dw-pcie.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/snps,dw-pcie.yaml @@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ select: - compatible allOf: - - $ref: /schemas/pci/pci-bus.yaml# + - $ref: /schemas/pci/pci-host-bridge.yaml# - $ref: /schemas/pci/snps,dw-pcie-common.yaml# - if: not: diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/ti,am65-pci-host.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/ti,am65-pci-host.yaml index a20dccbafd94..0a9d10532cc8 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/ti,am65-pci-host.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/ti,am65-pci-host.yaml @@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ maintainers: - Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kishon@ti.com> allOf: - - $ref: /schemas/pci/pci-bus.yaml# + - $ref: /schemas/pci/pci-host-bridge.yaml# properties: compatible: @@ -55,6 +55,20 @@ properties: dma-coherent: true + num-viewport: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32 + + phys: + description: per-lane PHYs + minItems: 1 + maxItems: 2 + + phy-names: + minItems: 1 + maxItems: 2 + items: + pattern: '^pcie-phy[0-1]$' + required: - compatible - reg @@ -74,6 +88,7 @@ then: - dma-coherent - power-domains - msi-map + - num-viewport unevaluatedProperties: false @@ -81,6 +96,7 @@ examples: - | #include <dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/arm-gic.h> #include <dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/irq.h> + #include <dt-bindings/phy/phy.h> #include <dt-bindings/soc/ti,sci_pm_domain.h> pcie0_rc: pcie@5500000 { @@ -98,9 +114,13 @@ examples: ti,syscon-pcie-id = <&scm_conf 0x0210>; ti,syscon-pcie-mode = <&scm_conf 0x4060>; bus-range = <0x0 0xff>; + num-viewport = <16>; max-link-speed = <2>; dma-coherent; interrupts = <GIC_SPI 340 IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING>; msi-map = <0x0 &gic_its 0x0 0x10000>; device_type = "pci"; + num-lanes = <1>; + phys = <&serdes0 PHY_TYPE_PCIE 0>; + phy-names = "pcie-phy0"; }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/ti,j721e-pci-host.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/ti,j721e-pci-host.yaml index b7a534cef24d..15a2658ceeef 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/ti,j721e-pci-host.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/ti,j721e-pci-host.yaml @@ -23,6 +23,10 @@ properties: items: - const: ti,j7200-pcie-host - const: ti,j721e-pcie-host + - description: PCIe controller in J722S + items: + - const: ti,j722s-pcie-host + - const: ti,j721e-pcie-host reg: maxItems: 4 @@ -68,6 +72,7 @@ properties: - 0xb00d - 0xb00f - 0xb010 + - 0xb012 - 0xb013 msi-map: true diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/versatile.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/versatile.yaml index 09748ef6b94f..294c7cd84b37 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/versatile.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/versatile.yaml @@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ description: |+ PCI host controller found on the ARM Versatile PB board's FPGA. allOf: - - $ref: /schemas/pci/pci-bus.yaml# + - $ref: /schemas/pci/pci-host-bridge.yaml# properties: compatible: diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/xilinx-versal-cpm.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/xilinx-versal-cpm.yaml index 4734be456bde..4770ce02fcc3 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/xilinx-versal-cpm.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/xilinx-versal-cpm.yaml @@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ maintainers: - Bharat Kumar Gogada <bharat.kumar.gogada@amd.com> allOf: - - $ref: /schemas/pci/pci-bus.yaml# + - $ref: /schemas/pci/pci-host-bridge.yaml# properties: compatible: @@ -48,13 +48,16 @@ properties: interrupt-controller: description: Interrupt controller node for handling legacy PCI interrupts. type: object + additionalProperties: false + properties: "#address-cells": const: 0 + "#interrupt-cells": const: 1 - "interrupt-controller": true - additionalProperties: false + + interrupt-controller: true required: - reg diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/xlnx,axi-pcie-host.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/xlnx,axi-pcie-host.yaml index 69b7decabd45..fb87b960a250 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/xlnx,axi-pcie-host.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/xlnx,axi-pcie-host.yaml @@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ maintainers: - Thippeswamy Havalige <thippeswamy.havalige@amd.com> allOf: - - $ref: /schemas/pci/pci-bus.yaml# + - $ref: /schemas/pci/pci-host-bridge.yaml# properties: compatible: diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/xlnx,nwl-pcie.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/xlnx,nwl-pcie.yaml index 426f90a47f35..9cad860c51a3 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/xlnx,nwl-pcie.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/xlnx,nwl-pcie.yaml @@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ maintainers: - Thippeswamy Havalige <thippeswamy.havalige@amd.com> allOf: - - $ref: /schemas/pci/pci-bus.yaml# + - $ref: /schemas/pci/pci-host-bridge.yaml# - $ref: /schemas/interrupt-controller/msi-controller.yaml# properties: @@ -84,7 +84,7 @@ properties: "#interrupt-cells": const: 1 - "interrupt-controller": true + interrupt-controller: true required: - "#address-cells" diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/xlnx,xdma-host.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/xlnx,xdma-host.yaml index 0aa00b8e49b3..2f59b3a73dd2 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/xlnx,xdma-host.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/xlnx,xdma-host.yaml @@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ maintainers: - Thippeswamy Havalige <thippeswamy.havalige@amd.com> allOf: - - $ref: /schemas/pci/pci-bus.yaml# + - $ref: /schemas/pci/pci-host-bridge.yaml# properties: compatible: diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/brcm,sata-phy.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/brcm,sata-phy.yaml index 8467c8e6368c..439bda142764 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/brcm,sata-phy.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/brcm,sata-phy.yaml @@ -59,14 +59,14 @@ patternProperties: "#phy-cells": const: 0 - "brcm,enable-ssc": + brcm,enable-ssc: $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag description: | Use spread spectrum clocking (SSC) on this port This property is not applicable for "brcm,iproc-ns2-sata-phy", "brcm,iproc-nsp-sata-phy" and "brcm,iproc-sr-sata-phy". - "brcm,rxaeq-mode": + brcm,rxaeq-mode: $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/string description: String that indicates the desired RX equalizer mode. @@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ patternProperties: - auto - manual - "brcm,rxaeq-value": + brcm,rxaeq-value: $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32 description: | When 'brcm,rxaeq-mode' is set to "manual", provides the RX @@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ patternProperties: minimum: 0 maximum: 63 - "brcm,tx-amplitude-millivolt": + brcm,tx-amplitude-millivolt: description: | Transmit amplitude voltage in millivolt. $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32 diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/fsl,imx8mp-hdmi-phy.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/fsl,imx8mp-hdmi-phy.yaml new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..c43e86a8c2e0 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/fsl,imx8mp-hdmi-phy.yaml @@ -0,0 +1,62 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause) +%YAML 1.2 +--- +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/phy/fsl,imx8mp-hdmi-phy.yaml# +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml# + +title: Freescale i.MX8MP HDMI PHY + +maintainers: + - Lucas Stach <l.stach@pengutronix.de> + +properties: + compatible: + enum: + - fsl,imx8mp-hdmi-phy + + reg: + maxItems: 1 + + "#clock-cells": + const: 0 + + clocks: + maxItems: 2 + + clock-names: + items: + - const: apb + - const: ref + + "#phy-cells": + const: 0 + + power-domains: + maxItems: 1 + +required: + - compatible + - reg + - "#clock-cells" + - clocks + - clock-names + - "#phy-cells" + - power-domains + +additionalProperties: false + +examples: + - | + #include <dt-bindings/clock/imx8mp-clock.h> + #include <dt-bindings/power/imx8mp-power.h> + + phy@32fdff00 { + compatible = "fsl,imx8mp-hdmi-phy"; + reg = <0x32fdff00 0x100>; + clocks = <&clk IMX8MP_CLK_HDMI_APB>, + <&clk IMX8MP_CLK_HDMI_24M>; + clock-names = "apb", "ref"; + power-domains = <&hdmi_blk_ctrl IMX8MP_HDMIBLK_PD_HDMI_TX_PHY>; + #clock-cells = <0>; + #phy-cells = <0>; + }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/mediatek,mt7988-xfi-tphy.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/mediatek,mt7988-xfi-tphy.yaml new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..cfb3ca97f87c --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/mediatek,mt7988-xfi-tphy.yaml @@ -0,0 +1,80 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause) +%YAML 1.2 +--- +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/phy/mediatek,mt7988-xfi-tphy.yaml# +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml# + +title: MediaTek MT7988 XFI T-PHY + +maintainers: + - Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org> + +description: + The MediaTek XFI SerDes T-PHY provides the physical SerDes lanes + used by the (10G/5G) USXGMII PCS and (1G/2.5G) LynxI PCS found in + MediaTek's 10G-capabale MT7988 SoC. + In MediaTek's SDK sources, this unit is referred to as "pextp". + +properties: + compatible: + const: mediatek,mt7988-xfi-tphy + + reg: + maxItems: 1 + + clocks: + items: + - description: XFI PHY clock + - description: XFI register clock + + clock-names: + items: + - const: xfipll + - const: topxtal + + resets: + items: + - description: Reset controller corresponding to the phy instance. + + mediatek,usxgmii-performance-errata: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag + description: + One instance of the T-PHY on MT7988 suffers from a performance + problem in 10GBase-R mode which needs a work-around in the driver. + This flag enables a work-around ajusting an analog phy setting and + is required for XFI Port0 of the MT7988 SoC to be in compliance with + the SFP specification. + + "#phy-cells": + const: 0 + +required: + - compatible + - reg + - clocks + - clock-names + - resets + - "#phy-cells" + +additionalProperties: false + +examples: + - | + #include <dt-bindings/clock/mediatek,mt7988-clk.h> + soc { + #address-cells = <2>; + #size-cells = <2>; + + phy@11f20000 { + compatible = "mediatek,mt7988-xfi-tphy"; + reg = <0 0x11f20000 0 0x10000>; + clocks = <&xfi_pll CLK_XFIPLL_PLL_EN>, + <&topckgen CLK_TOP_XFI_PHY_0_XTAL_SEL>; + clock-names = "xfipll", "topxtal"; + resets = <&watchdog 14>; + mediatek,usxgmii-performance-errata; + #phy-cells = <0>; + }; + }; + +... diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/phy-rockchip-usbdp.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/phy-rockchip-usbdp.yaml new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..1f1f8863b80d --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/phy-rockchip-usbdp.yaml @@ -0,0 +1,148 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause) +%YAML 1.2 +--- +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/phy/phy-rockchip-usbdp.yaml# +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml# + +title: Rockchip USBDP Combo PHY with Samsung IP block + +maintainers: + - Frank Wang <frank.wang@rock-chips.com> + - Zhang Yubing <yubing.zhang@rock-chips.com> + +properties: + compatible: + enum: + - rockchip,rk3588-usbdp-phy + + reg: + maxItems: 1 + + "#phy-cells": + description: | + Cell allows setting the type of the PHY. Possible values are: + - PHY_TYPE_USB3 + - PHY_TYPE_DP + const: 1 + + clocks: + maxItems: 4 + + clock-names: + items: + - const: refclk + - const: immortal + - const: pclk + - const: utmi + + resets: + maxItems: 5 + + reset-names: + items: + - const: init + - const: cmn + - const: lane + - const: pcs_apb + - const: pma_apb + + rockchip,dp-lane-mux: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32-array + minItems: 2 + maxItems: 4 + items: + maximum: 3 + description: + An array of physical Type-C lanes indexes. Position of an entry + determines the DisplayPort (DP) lane index, while the value of an entry + indicates physical Type-C lane. The supported DP lanes number are 2 or 4. + e.g. for 2 lanes DP lanes map, we could have "rockchip,dp-lane-mux = <2, + 3>;", assuming DP lane0 on Type-C phy lane2, DP lane1 on Type-C phy + lane3. For 4 lanes DP lanes map, we could have "rockchip,dp-lane-mux = + <0, 1, 2, 3>;", assuming DP lane0 on Type-C phy lane0, DP lane1 on Type-C + phy lane1, DP lane2 on Type-C phy lane2, DP lane3 on Type-C phy lane3. If + DP lanes are mapped by DisplayPort Alt mode, this property is not needed. + + rockchip,u2phy-grf: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/phandle + description: + Phandle to the syscon managing the 'usb2 phy general register files'. + + rockchip,usb-grf: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/phandle + description: + Phandle to the syscon managing the 'usb general register files'. + + rockchip,usbdpphy-grf: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/phandle + description: + Phandle to the syscon managing the 'usbdp phy general register files'. + + rockchip,vo-grf: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/phandle + description: + Phandle to the syscon managing the 'video output general register files'. + When select the DP lane mapping will request its phandle. + + sbu1-dc-gpios: + description: + GPIO connected to the SBU1 line of the USB-C connector via a big resistor + (~100K) to apply a DC offset for signalling the connector orientation. + maxItems: 1 + + sbu2-dc-gpios: + description: + GPIO connected to the SBU2 line of the USB-C connector via a big resistor + (~100K) to apply a DC offset for signalling the connector orientation. + maxItems: 1 + + orientation-switch: + description: Flag the port as possible handler of orientation switching + type: boolean + + mode-switch: + description: Flag the port as possible handler of altmode switching + type: boolean + + port: + $ref: /schemas/graph.yaml#/properties/port + description: + A port node to link the PHY to a TypeC controller for the purpose of + handling orientation switching. + +required: + - compatible + - reg + - clocks + - clock-names + - resets + - reset-names + - "#phy-cells" + +additionalProperties: false + +examples: + - | + #include <dt-bindings/clock/rockchip,rk3588-cru.h> + #include <dt-bindings/reset/rockchip,rk3588-cru.h> + + usbdp_phy0: phy@fed80000 { + compatible = "rockchip,rk3588-usbdp-phy"; + reg = <0xfed80000 0x10000>; + #phy-cells = <1>; + clocks = <&cru CLK_USBDPPHY_MIPIDCPPHY_REF>, + <&cru CLK_USBDP_PHY0_IMMORTAL>, + <&cru PCLK_USBDPPHY0>, + <&u2phy0>; + clock-names = "refclk", "immortal", "pclk", "utmi"; + resets = <&cru SRST_USBDP_COMBO_PHY0_INIT>, + <&cru SRST_USBDP_COMBO_PHY0_CMN>, + <&cru SRST_USBDP_COMBO_PHY0_LANE>, + <&cru SRST_USBDP_COMBO_PHY0_PCS>, + <&cru SRST_P_USBDPPHY0>; + reset-names = "init", "cmn", "lane", "pcs_apb", "pma_apb"; + rockchip,u2phy-grf = <&usb2phy0_grf>; + rockchip,usb-grf = <&usb_grf>; + rockchip,usbdpphy-grf = <&usbdpphy0_grf>; + rockchip,vo-grf = <&vo0_grf>; + }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/phy-stm32-usbphyc.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/phy-stm32-usbphyc.yaml index 24a3dbde223b..ceea122ae1a6 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/phy-stm32-usbphyc.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/phy-stm32-usbphyc.yaml @@ -55,6 +55,10 @@ properties: description: number of clock cells for ck_usbo_48m consumer const: 0 + access-controllers: + minItems: 1 + maxItems: 2 + # Required child nodes: patternProperties: diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/qcom,edp-phy.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/qcom,edp-phy.yaml index 6566353f1a02..4e15d90d08b0 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/qcom,edp-phy.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/qcom,edp-phy.yaml @@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ properties: - qcom,sc8180x-edp-phy - qcom,sc8280xp-dp-phy - qcom,sc8280xp-edp-phy + - qcom,x1e80100-dp-phy reg: items: diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/qcom,sc8280xp-qmp-pcie-phy.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/qcom,sc8280xp-qmp-pcie-phy.yaml index ba966a78a128..16634f73bdcf 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/qcom,sc8280xp-qmp-pcie-phy.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/qcom,sc8280xp-qmp-pcie-phy.yaml @@ -88,11 +88,11 @@ properties: - description: offset of PCIe 4-lane configuration register - description: offset of configuration bit for this PHY - "#clock-cells": - const: 0 + "#clock-cells": true clock-output-names: - maxItems: 1 + minItems: 1 + maxItems: 2 "#phy-cells": const: 0 @@ -198,7 +198,6 @@ allOf: enum: - qcom,sm8550-qmp-gen4x2-pcie-phy - qcom,sm8650-qmp-gen4x2-pcie-phy - - qcom,x1e80100-qmp-gen3x2-pcie-phy - qcom,x1e80100-qmp-gen4x2-pcie-phy then: properties: @@ -213,6 +212,27 @@ allOf: reset-names: maxItems: 1 + - if: + properties: + compatible: + contains: + enum: + - qcom,sm8450-qmp-gen4x2-pcie-phy + - qcom,sm8550-qmp-gen4x2-pcie-phy + - qcom,sm8650-qmp-gen4x2-pcie-phy + then: + properties: + clock-output-names: + minItems: 2 + "#clock-cells": + const: 1 + else: + properties: + clock-output-names: + maxItems: 1 + "#clock-cells": + const: 0 + examples: - | #include <dt-bindings/clock/qcom,gcc-sc8280xp.h> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/qcom,sc8280xp-qmp-ufs-phy.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/qcom,sc8280xp-qmp-ufs-phy.yaml index 91a6cc38ff7f..f9cfbd0b2de6 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/qcom,sc8280xp-qmp-ufs-phy.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/qcom,sc8280xp-qmp-ufs-phy.yaml @@ -32,6 +32,7 @@ properties: - qcom,sm8250-qmp-ufs-phy - qcom,sm8350-qmp-ufs-phy - qcom,sm8450-qmp-ufs-phy + - qcom,sm8475-qmp-ufs-phy - qcom,sm8550-qmp-ufs-phy - qcom,sm8650-qmp-ufs-phy @@ -71,7 +72,6 @@ required: - reg - clocks - clock-names - - power-domains - resets - reset-names - vdda-phy-supply @@ -86,6 +86,7 @@ allOf: enum: - qcom,msm8998-qmp-ufs-phy - qcom,sa8775p-qmp-ufs-phy + - qcom,sc7180-qmp-ufs-phy - qcom,sc7280-qmp-ufs-phy - qcom,sc8180x-qmp-ufs-phy - qcom,sc8280xp-qmp-ufs-phy @@ -98,6 +99,7 @@ allOf: - qcom,sm8250-qmp-ufs-phy - qcom,sm8350-qmp-ufs-phy - qcom,sm8450-qmp-ufs-phy + - qcom,sm8475-qmp-ufs-phy - qcom,sm8550-qmp-ufs-phy - qcom,sm8650-qmp-ufs-phy then: @@ -127,6 +129,21 @@ allOf: - const: ref - const: qref + - if: + properties: + compatible: + contains: + enum: + - qcom,msm8996-qmp-ufs-phy + - qcom,msm8998-qmp-ufs-phy + then: + properties: + power-domains: + false + else: + required: + - power-domains + additionalProperties: false examples: diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/qcom,sc8280xp-qmp-usb3-uni-phy.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/qcom,sc8280xp-qmp-usb3-uni-phy.yaml index 1e2d4ddc5391..325585bc881b 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/qcom,sc8280xp-qmp-usb3-uni-phy.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/qcom,sc8280xp-qmp-usb3-uni-phy.yaml @@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ properties: - qcom,ipq8074-qmp-usb3-phy - qcom,ipq9574-qmp-usb3-phy - qcom,msm8996-qmp-usb3-phy + - com,qdu1000-qmp-usb3-uni-phy - qcom,sa8775p-qmp-usb3-uni-phy - qcom,sc8280xp-qmp-usb3-uni-phy - qcom,sdm845-qmp-usb3-uni-phy @@ -109,6 +110,7 @@ allOf: compatible: contains: enum: + - qcom,qdu1000-qmp-usb3-uni-phy - qcom,sa8775p-qmp-usb3-uni-phy - qcom,sc8280xp-qmp-usb3-uni-phy - qcom,sm8150-qmp-usb3-uni-phy diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/qcom,snps-eusb2-repeater.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/qcom,snps-eusb2-repeater.yaml index 24c733c10e0e..90d79491e281 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/qcom,snps-eusb2-repeater.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/qcom,snps-eusb2-repeater.yaml @@ -20,7 +20,9 @@ properties: - enum: - qcom,pm7550ba-eusb2-repeater - const: qcom,pm8550b-eusb2-repeater - - const: qcom,pm8550b-eusb2-repeater + - enum: + - qcom,pm8550b-eusb2-repeater + - qcom,smb2360-eusb2-repeater reg: maxItems: 1 diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/qcom,usb-snps-femto-v2.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/qcom,usb-snps-femto-v2.yaml index 0f200e3f97a9..519c2b403f66 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/qcom,usb-snps-femto-v2.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/qcom,usb-snps-femto-v2.yaml @@ -15,9 +15,6 @@ description: | properties: compatible: oneOf: - - enum: - - qcom,sc8180x-usb-hs-phy - - qcom,usb-snps-femto-v2-phy - items: - enum: - qcom,sa8775p-usb-hs-phy @@ -25,7 +22,9 @@ properties: - const: qcom,usb-snps-hs-5nm-phy - items: - enum: + - qcom,qdu1000-usb-hs-phy - qcom,sc7280-usb-hs-phy + - qcom,sc8180x-usb-hs-phy - qcom,sdx55-usb-hs-phy - qcom,sdx65-usb-hs-phy - qcom,sm6375-usb-hs-phy diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/rockchip,pcie3-phy.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/rockchip,pcie3-phy.yaml index c4fbffcde6e4..ba67dca5a446 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/rockchip,pcie3-phy.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/rockchip,pcie3-phy.yaml @@ -54,6 +54,16 @@ properties: $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/phandle description: phandle to the syscon managing the pipe "general register files" + rockchip,rx-common-refclk-mode: + description: which lanes (by position) should be configured to run in + RX common reference clock mode. 0 means disabled, 1 means enabled. + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32-array + minItems: 1 + maxItems: 16 + items: + minimum: 0 + maximum: 1 + required: - compatible - reg diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/samsung,ufs-phy.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/samsung,ufs-phy.yaml index 782f975b43ae..f402e31bf58d 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/samsung,ufs-phy.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/samsung,ufs-phy.yaml @@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ properties: compatible: enum: + - google,gs101-ufs-phy - samsung,exynos7-ufs-phy - samsung,exynosautov9-ufs-phy - tesla,fsd-ufs-phy diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/mediatek,mt7622-pinctrl.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/mediatek,mt7622-pinctrl.yaml index bd72a326e6e0..d74cae9d4d65 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/mediatek,mt7622-pinctrl.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/mediatek,mt7622-pinctrl.yaml @@ -34,6 +34,9 @@ properties: the amount of cells must be specified as 2. See the below mentioned gpio binding representation for description of particular cells. + gpio-ranges: + maxItems: 1 + interrupt-controller: true interrupts: @@ -75,8 +78,8 @@ patternProperties: function: description: A string containing the name of the function to mux to the group. - enum: [emmc, eth, i2c, i2s, ir, led, flash, pcie, pmic, pwm, sd, - spi, tdm, uart, watchdog, wifi] + enum: [antsel, emmc, eth, i2c, i2s, ir, led, flash, pcie, pmic, pwm, + sd, spi, tdm, uart, watchdog, wifi] groups: description: @@ -93,11 +96,26 @@ patternProperties: - if: properties: function: + const: antsel + then: + properties: + groups: + items: + enum: [antsel0, antsel1, antsel2, antsel3, antsel4, antsel5, + antsel6, antsel7, antsel8, antsel9, antsel10, + antsel11, antsel12, antsel13, antsel14, antsel15, + antsel16, antsel17, antsel18, antsel19, antsel20, + antsel21, antsel22, antsel23, antsel24, antsel25, + antsel26, antsel27, antsel28, antsel29] + - if: + properties: + function: const: emmc then: properties: groups: - enum: [emmc, emmc_rst] + items: + enum: [emmc, emmc_rst] - if: properties: function: @@ -105,8 +123,9 @@ patternProperties: then: properties: groups: - enum: [esw, esw_p0_p1, esw_p2_p3_p4, rgmii_via_esw, - rgmii_via_gmac1, rgmii_via_gmac2, mdc_mdio] + items: + enum: [esw, esw_p0_p1, esw_p2_p3_p4, rgmii_via_esw, + rgmii_via_gmac1, rgmii_via_gmac2, mdc_mdio] - if: properties: function: @@ -123,10 +142,11 @@ patternProperties: then: properties: groups: - enum: [i2s_in_mclk_bclk_ws, i2s1_in_data, i2s2_in_data, - i2s3_in_data, i2s4_in_data, i2s_out_mclk_bclk_ws, - i2s1_out_data, i2s2_out_data, i2s3_out_data, - i2s4_out_data] + items: + enum: [i2s_in_mclk_bclk_ws, i2s1_in_data, i2s2_in_data, + i2s3_in_data, i2s4_in_data, i2s_out_mclk_bclk_ws, + i2s1_out_data, i2s2_out_data, i2s3_out_data, + i2s4_out_data] - if: properties: function: @@ -159,10 +179,11 @@ patternProperties: then: properties: groups: - enum: [pcie0_0_waken, pcie0_1_waken, pcie1_0_waken, - pcie0_0_clkreq, pcie0_1_clkreq, pcie1_0_clkreq, - pcie0_pad_perst, pcie1_pad_perst, pcie_pereset, - pcie_wake, pcie_clkreq] + items: + enum: [pcie0_0_waken, pcie0_1_waken, pcie1_0_waken, + pcie0_0_clkreq, pcie0_1_clkreq, pcie1_0_clkreq, + pcie0_pad_perst, pcie1_pad_perst, pcie_pereset, + pcie_wake, pcie_clkreq] - if: properties: function: @@ -178,11 +199,12 @@ patternProperties: then: properties: groups: - enum: [pwm_ch1_0, pwm_ch1_1, pwm_ch1_2, pwm_ch2_0, pwm_ch2_1, - pwm_ch2_2, pwm_ch3_0, pwm_ch3_1, pwm_ch3_2, pwm_ch4_0, - pwm_ch4_1, pwm_ch4_2, pwm_ch4_3, pwm_ch5_0, pwm_ch5_1, - pwm_ch5_2, pwm_ch6_0, pwm_ch6_1, pwm_ch6_2, pwm_ch6_3, - pwm_ch7_0, pwm_0, pwm_1] + items: + enum: [pwm_ch1_0, pwm_ch1_1, pwm_ch1_2, pwm_ch2_0, pwm_ch2_1, + pwm_ch2_2, pwm_ch3_0, pwm_ch3_1, pwm_ch3_2, pwm_ch4_0, + pwm_ch4_1, pwm_ch4_2, pwm_ch4_3, pwm_ch5_0, pwm_ch5_1, + pwm_ch5_2, pwm_ch6_0, pwm_ch6_1, pwm_ch6_2, pwm_ch6_3, + pwm_ch7_0, pwm_0, pwm_1] - if: properties: function: @@ -260,33 +282,34 @@ patternProperties: pins: description: An array of strings. Each string contains the name of a pin. - enum: [GPIO_A, I2S1_IN, I2S1_OUT, I2S_BCLK, I2S_WS, I2S_MCLK, TXD0, - RXD0, SPI_WP, SPI_HOLD, SPI_CLK, SPI_MOSI, SPI_MISO, SPI_CS, - I2C_SDA, I2C_SCL, I2S2_IN, I2S3_IN, I2S4_IN, I2S2_OUT, - I2S3_OUT, I2S4_OUT, GPIO_B, MDC, MDIO, G2_TXD0, G2_TXD1, - G2_TXD2, G2_TXD3, G2_TXEN, G2_TXC, G2_RXD0, G2_RXD1, G2_RXD2, - G2_RXD3, G2_RXDV, G2_RXC, NCEB, NWEB, NREB, NDL4, NDL5, NDL6, - NDL7, NRB, NCLE, NALE, NDL0, NDL1, NDL2, NDL3, MDI_TP_P0, - MDI_TN_P0, MDI_RP_P0, MDI_RN_P0, MDI_TP_P1, MDI_TN_P1, - MDI_RP_P1, MDI_RN_P1, MDI_RP_P2, MDI_RN_P2, MDI_TP_P2, - MDI_TN_P2, MDI_TP_P3, MDI_TN_P3, MDI_RP_P3, MDI_RN_P3, - MDI_RP_P4, MDI_RN_P4, MDI_TP_P4, MDI_TN_P4, PMIC_SCL, - PMIC_SDA, SPIC1_CLK, SPIC1_MOSI, SPIC1_MISO, SPIC1_CS, - GPIO_D, WATCHDOG, RTS3_N, CTS3_N, TXD3, RXD3, PERST0_N, - PERST1_N, WLED_N, EPHY_LED0_N, AUXIN0, AUXIN1, AUXIN2, - AUXIN3, TXD4, RXD4, RTS4_N, CST4_N, PWM1, PWM2, PWM3, PWM4, - PWM5, PWM6, PWM7, GPIO_E, TOP_5G_CLK, TOP_5G_DATA, - WF0_5G_HB0, WF0_5G_HB1, WF0_5G_HB2, WF0_5G_HB3, WF0_5G_HB4, - WF0_5G_HB5, WF0_5G_HB6, XO_REQ, TOP_RST_N, SYS_WATCHDOG, - EPHY_LED0_N_JTDO, EPHY_LED1_N_JTDI, EPHY_LED2_N_JTMS, - EPHY_LED3_N_JTCLK, EPHY_LED4_N_JTRST_N, WF2G_LED_N, - WF5G_LED_N, GPIO_9, GPIO_10, GPIO_11, GPIO_12, UART1_TXD, - UART1_RXD, UART1_CTS, UART1_RTS, UART2_TXD, UART2_RXD, - UART2_CTS, UART2_RTS, SMI_MDC, SMI_MDIO, PCIE_PERESET_N, - PWM_0, GPIO_0, GPIO_1, GPIO_2, GPIO_3, GPIO_4, GPIO_5, - GPIO_6, GPIO_7, GPIO_8, UART0_TXD, UART0_RXD, TOP_2G_CLK, - TOP_2G_DATA, WF0_2G_HB0, WF0_2G_HB1, WF0_2G_HB2, WF0_2G_HB3, - WF0_2G_HB4, WF0_2G_HB5, WF0_2G_HB6] + items: + enum: [GPIO_A, I2S1_IN, I2S1_OUT, I2S_BCLK, I2S_WS, I2S_MCLK, TXD0, + RXD0, SPI_WP, SPI_HOLD, SPI_CLK, SPI_MOSI, SPI_MISO, SPI_CS, + I2C_SDA, I2C_SCL, I2S2_IN, I2S3_IN, I2S4_IN, I2S2_OUT, + I2S3_OUT, I2S4_OUT, GPIO_B, MDC, MDIO, G2_TXD0, G2_TXD1, + G2_TXD2, G2_TXD3, G2_TXEN, G2_TXC, G2_RXD0, G2_RXD1, G2_RXD2, + G2_RXD3, G2_RXDV, G2_RXC, NCEB, NWEB, NREB, NDL4, NDL5, NDL6, + NDL7, NRB, NCLE, NALE, NDL0, NDL1, NDL2, NDL3, MDI_TP_P0, + MDI_TN_P0, MDI_RP_P0, MDI_RN_P0, MDI_TP_P1, MDI_TN_P1, + MDI_RP_P1, MDI_RN_P1, MDI_RP_P2, MDI_RN_P2, MDI_TP_P2, + MDI_TN_P2, MDI_TP_P3, MDI_TN_P3, MDI_RP_P3, MDI_RN_P3, + MDI_RP_P4, MDI_RN_P4, MDI_TP_P4, MDI_TN_P4, PMIC_SCL, + PMIC_SDA, SPIC1_CLK, SPIC1_MOSI, SPIC1_MISO, SPIC1_CS, + GPIO_D, WATCHDOG, RTS3_N, CTS3_N, TXD3, RXD3, PERST0_N, + PERST1_N, WLED_N, EPHY_LED0_N, AUXIN0, AUXIN1, AUXIN2, + AUXIN3, TXD4, RXD4, RTS4_N, CST4_N, PWM1, PWM2, PWM3, PWM4, + PWM5, PWM6, PWM7, GPIO_E, TOP_5G_CLK, TOP_5G_DATA, + WF0_5G_HB0, WF0_5G_HB1, WF0_5G_HB2, WF0_5G_HB3, WF0_5G_HB4, + WF0_5G_HB5, WF0_5G_HB6, XO_REQ, TOP_RST_N, SYS_WATCHDOG, + EPHY_LED0_N_JTDO, EPHY_LED1_N_JTDI, EPHY_LED2_N_JTMS, + EPHY_LED3_N_JTCLK, EPHY_LED4_N_JTRST_N, WF2G_LED_N, + WF5G_LED_N, GPIO_9, GPIO_10, GPIO_11, GPIO_12, UART1_TXD, + UART1_RXD, UART1_CTS, UART1_RTS, UART2_TXD, UART2_RXD, + UART2_CTS, UART2_RTS, SMI_MDC, SMI_MDIO, PCIE_PERESET_N, + PWM_0, GPIO_0, GPIO_1, GPIO_2, GPIO_3, GPIO_4, GPIO_5, + GPIO_6, GPIO_7, GPIO_8, UART0_TXD, UART0_RXD, TOP_2G_CLK, + TOP_2G_DATA, WF0_2G_HB0, WF0_2G_HB1, WF0_2G_HB2, WF0_2G_HB3, + WF0_2G_HB4, WF0_2G_HB5, WF0_2G_HB6] bias-disable: true diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/qcom,pmic-gpio.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/qcom,pmic-gpio.yaml index 3f8ad07c7cfd..50846a2d09c8 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/qcom,pmic-gpio.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/qcom,pmic-gpio.yaml @@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ properties: - qcom,pm6150-gpio - qcom,pm6150l-gpio - qcom,pm6350-gpio + - qcom,pm6450-gpio - qcom,pm7250b-gpio - qcom,pm7325-gpio - qcom,pm7550ba-gpio @@ -56,10 +57,12 @@ properties: - qcom,pma8084-gpio - qcom,pmc8180-gpio - qcom,pmc8180c-gpio + - qcom,pmd8028-gpio - qcom,pmi632-gpio - qcom,pmi8950-gpio - qcom,pmi8994-gpio - qcom,pmi8998-gpio + - qcom,pmih0108-gpio - qcom,pmk8350-gpio - qcom,pmk8550-gpio - qcom,pmm8155au-gpio @@ -72,6 +75,7 @@ properties: - qcom,pmx55-gpio - qcom,pmx65-gpio - qcom,pmx75-gpio + - qcom,pmxr2230-gpio - enum: - qcom,spmi-gpio @@ -141,6 +145,7 @@ allOf: - qcom,pm8005-gpio - qcom,pm8450-gpio - qcom,pm8916-gpio + - qcom,pmd8028-gpio - qcom,pmk8350-gpio - qcom,pmr735a-gpio - qcom,pmr735b-gpio @@ -198,6 +203,7 @@ allOf: contains: enum: - qcom,pm6350-gpio + - qcom,pm6450-gpio - qcom,pm8350c-gpio then: properties: @@ -261,6 +267,7 @@ allOf: - qcom,pmc8180c-gpio - qcom,pmp8074-gpio - qcom,pms405-gpio + - qcom,pmxr2230-gpio then: properties: gpio-line-names: @@ -305,6 +312,21 @@ allOf: compatible: contains: enum: + - qcom,pmih0108-gpio + then: + properties: + gpio-line-names: + minItems: 18 + maxItems: 18 + gpio-reserved-ranges: + minItems: 1 + maxItems: 9 + + - if: + properties: + compatible: + contains: + enum: - qcom,pmx65-gpio - qcom,pmx75-gpio then: @@ -402,6 +424,10 @@ patternProperties: $ref: "#/$defs/qcom-pmic-gpio-state" additionalProperties: false + "-hog(-[0-9]+)?$": + required: + - gpio-hog + $defs: qcom-pmic-gpio-state: type: object @@ -417,6 +443,7 @@ $defs: - gpio1-gpio10 for pm6150 - gpio1-gpio12 for pm6150l - gpio1-gpio9 for pm6350 + - gpio1-gpio9 for pm6450 - gpio1-gpio12 for pm7250b - gpio1-gpio10 for pm7325 - gpio1-gpio8 for pm7550ba @@ -447,9 +474,11 @@ $defs: - gpio1-gpio22 for pm8994 - gpio1-gpio26 for pm8998 - gpio1-gpio22 for pma8084 + - gpio1-gpio4 for pmd8028 - gpio1-gpio8 for pmi632 - gpio1-gpio2 for pmi8950 - gpio1-gpio10 for pmi8994 + - gpio1-gpio18 for pmih0108 - gpio1-gpio4 for pmk8350 - gpio1-gpio6 for pmk8550 - gpio1-gpio10 for pmm8155au @@ -464,6 +493,7 @@ $defs: and gpio11) - gpio1-gpio16 for pmx65 - gpio1-gpio16 for pmx75 + - gpio1-gpio12 for pmxr2230 items: pattern: "^gpio([0-9]+)$" @@ -545,6 +575,7 @@ $defs: examples: - | + #include <dt-bindings/gpio/gpio.h> #include <dt-bindings/pinctrl/qcom,pmic-gpio.h> pm8921_gpio: gpio@150 { @@ -568,5 +599,12 @@ examples: power-source = <PM8921_GPIO_S4>; }; }; + + otg-hog { + gpio-hog; + gpios = <35 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>; + output-high; + line-name = "otg-gpio"; + }; }; ... diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/qcom,pmic-mpp.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/qcom,pmic-mpp.yaml index fe717d8d4798..43146709e204 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/qcom,pmic-mpp.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/qcom,pmic-mpp.yaml @@ -35,6 +35,7 @@ properties: - qcom,pm8038-mpp - qcom,pm8058-mpp - qcom,pm8821-mpp + - qcom,pm8901-mpp - qcom,pm8917-mpp - qcom,pm8921-mpp - const: qcom,ssbi-mpp diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/qcom,sm4450-tlmm.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/qcom,sm4450-tlmm.yaml index bb675c8ec220..1b941b276b3f 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/qcom,sm4450-tlmm.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/qcom,sm4450-tlmm.yaml @@ -72,40 +72,24 @@ $defs: description: Specify the alternative function to be configured for the specified pins. - enum: [ gpio, atest_char, atest_char0, atest_char1, atest_char2, - atest_char3, atest_usb0, atest_usb00, atest_usb01, atest_usb02, - atest_usb03, audio_ref, cam_mclk, cci_async, cci_i2c, - cci_timer0, cci_timer1, cci_timer2, cci_timer3, cci_timer4, - cmu_rng0, cmu_rng1, cmu_rng2, cmu_rng3, coex_uart1, cri_trng, - cri_trng0, cri_trng1, dbg_out, ddr_bist, ddr_pxi0, ddr_pxi1, - dp0_hot, gcc_gp1, gcc_gp2, gcc_gp3, host2wlan_sol, ibi_i3c, - jitter_bist, mdp_vsync, mdp_vsync0, mdp_vsync1, mdp_vsync2, - mdp_vsync3, mi2s0_data0, mi2s0_data1, mi2s0_sck, mi2s0_ws, - mi2s2_data0, mi2s2_data1, mi2s2_sck, mi2s2_ws, mi2s_mclk0, - mi2s_mclk1, nav_gpio0, nav_gpio1, nav_gpio2, pcie0_clk, - phase_flag0, phase_flag1, phase_flag10, phase_flag11, - phase_flag12, phase_flag13, phase_flag14, phase_flag15, - phase_flag16, phase_flag17, phase_flag18, phase_flag19, - phase_flag2, phase_flag20, phase_flag21, phase_flag22, - phase_flag23, phase_flag24, phase_flag25, phase_flag26, - phase_flag27, phase_flag28, phase_flag29, phase_flag3, - phase_flag30, phase_flag31, phase_flag4, phase_flag5, - phase_flag6, phase_flag7, phase_flag8, phase_flag9, - pll_bist, pll_clk, prng_rosc0, prng_rosc1, prng_rosc2, - prng_rosc3, qdss_cti, qdss_gpio, qdss_gpio0, qdss_gpio1, - qdss_gpio10, qdss_gpio11, qdss_gpio12, qdss_gpio13, qdss_gpio14, - qdss_gpio15, qdss_gpio2, qdss_gpio3, qdss_gpio4, qdss_gpio5, - qdss_gpio6, qdss_gpio7, qdss_gpio8, qdss_gpio9, qlink0_enable, - qlink0_request, qlink0_wmss, qlink1_enable, qlink1_request, - qlink1_wmss, qlink2_enable, qlink2_request, qlink2_wmss, - qup0_se0, qup0_se1, qup0_se2, qup0_se3, qup0_se4, qup0_se5, - qup0_se6, qup0_se7, qup1_se0, qup1_se1, qup1_se2, qup1_se3, - qup1_se4, qup1_se5, qup1_se6, sd_write, tb_trig, tgu_ch0, - tgu_ch1, tgu_ch2, tgu_ch3, tmess_prng0, tmess_prng1, - tmess_prng2, tmess_prng3, tsense_pwm1, tsense_pwm2, uim0_clk, - uim0_data, uim0_present, uim0_reset, uim1_clk, uim1_data, - uim1_present, uim1_reset, usb0_hs, usb0_phy, vfr_0, vfr_1, - vsense_trigger ] + enum: [ gpio, atest_char, atest_usb0, audio_ref_clk, cam_mclk, + cci_async_in0, cci_i2c, cci, cmu_rng, coex_uart1_rx, + coex_uart1_tx, cri_trng, dbg_out_clk, ddr_bist, + ddr_pxi0_test, ddr_pxi1_test, gcc_gp1_clk, gcc_gp2_clk, + gcc_gp3_clk, host2wlan_sol, ibi_i3c_qup0, ibi_i3c_qup1, + jitter_bist_ref, mdp_vsync0_out, mdp_vsync1_out, + mdp_vsync2_out, mdp_vsync3_out, mdp_vsync, nav, + pcie0_clk_req, phase_flag, pll_bist_sync, pll_clk_aux, + prng_rosc, qdss_cti_trig0, qdss_cti_trig1, qdss_gpio, + qlink0_enable, qlink0_request, qlink0_wmss_reset, + qup0_se0, qup0_se1, qup0_se2, qup0_se3, qup0_se4, + qup1_se0, qup1_se1, qup1_se2, qup1_se2_l2, qup1_se3, + qup1_se4, sd_write_protect, tb_trig_sdc1, tb_trig_sdc2, + tgu_ch0_trigout, tgu_ch1_trigout, tgu_ch2_trigout, + tgu_ch3_trigout, tmess_prng, tsense_pwm1_out, + tsense_pwm2_out, uim0, uim1, usb0_hs_ac, usb0_phy_ps, + vfr_0_mira, vfr_0_mirb, vfr_1, vsense_trigger_mirnat, + wlan1_adc_dtest0, wlan1_adc_dtest1 ] required: - pins diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/renesas,rzg2l-pinctrl.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/renesas,rzg2l-pinctrl.yaml index d476de82e5c3..4d5a957fa232 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/renesas,rzg2l-pinctrl.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/renesas,rzg2l-pinctrl.yaml @@ -120,7 +120,9 @@ additionalProperties: slew-rate: true gpio-hog: true gpios: true + input: true input-enable: true + output-enable: true output-high: true output-low: true line-name: true diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/samsung,pinctrl.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/samsung,pinctrl.yaml index 118549c25976..242dd13c276b 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/samsung,pinctrl.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/samsung,pinctrl.yaml @@ -73,6 +73,13 @@ properties: minItems: 1 maxItems: 2 + clocks: + maxItems: 1 + + clock-names: + items: + - const: pclk + wakeup-interrupt-controller: $ref: samsung,pinctrl-wakeup-interrupt.yaml @@ -124,6 +131,20 @@ allOf: properties: compatible: contains: + const: google,gs101-pinctrl + then: + required: + - clocks + - clock-names + else: + properties: + clocks: false + clock-names: false + + - if: + properties: + compatible: + contains: const: samsung,exynos5433-pinctrl then: properties: diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/platform/acer,aspire1-ec.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/platform/acer,aspire1-ec.yaml new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..7cb0134134ff --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/platform/acer,aspire1-ec.yaml @@ -0,0 +1,60 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause) +%YAML 1.2 +--- +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/platform/acer,aspire1-ec.yaml# +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml# + +title: Acer Aspire 1 Embedded Controller + +maintainers: + - Nikita Travkin <nikita@trvn.ru> + +description: + The Acer Aspire 1 laptop uses an embedded controller to control battery + and charging as well as to provide a set of misc features such as the + laptop lid status and HPD events for the USB Type-C DP alt mode. + +properties: + compatible: + const: acer,aspire1-ec + + reg: + const: 0x76 + + interrupts: + maxItems: 1 + + connector: + $ref: /schemas/connector/usb-connector.yaml# + +required: + - compatible + - reg + - interrupts + +additionalProperties: false + +examples: + - | + #include <dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/irq.h> + i2c { + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <0>; + + embedded-controller@76 { + compatible = "acer,aspire1-ec"; + reg = <0x76>; + + interrupts-extended = <&tlmm 30 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW>; + + connector { + compatible = "usb-c-connector"; + + port { + ec_dp_in: endpoint { + remote-endpoint = <&mdss_dp_out>; + }; + }; + }; + }; + }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/power/supply/maxim,max8903.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/power/supply/maxim,max8903.yaml index a8d625f285f1..86af38378999 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/power/supply/maxim,max8903.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/power/supply/maxim,max8903.yaml @@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ properties: flt-gpios: maxItems: 1 - description: Fault pin (active low, output) + description: Fault pin (active low, input) dcm-gpios: maxItems: 1 diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pwm/atmel,at91sam-pwm.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pwm/atmel,at91sam-pwm.yaml index d84268b59784..96cd6f3c3546 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pwm/atmel,at91sam-pwm.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pwm/atmel,at91sam-pwm.yaml @@ -25,6 +25,9 @@ properties: - items: - const: microchip,sama7g5-pwm - const: atmel,sama5d2-pwm + - items: + - const: microchip,sam9x7-pwm + - const: microchip,sam9x60-pwm reg: maxItems: 1 diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pwm/google,cros-ec-pwm.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pwm/google,cros-ec-pwm.yaml index 3afe1480df52..f7bc84b05a87 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pwm/google,cros-ec-pwm.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pwm/google,cros-ec-pwm.yaml @@ -35,7 +35,6 @@ properties: required: - compatible - - '#pwm-cells' additionalProperties: false diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pwm/marvell,pxa-pwm.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pwm/marvell,pxa-pwm.yaml index ba6325575ea0..9ee1946dc2e1 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pwm/marvell,pxa-pwm.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pwm/marvell,pxa-pwm.yaml @@ -34,7 +34,6 @@ properties: required: - compatible - reg - - "#pwm-cells" - clocks additionalProperties: false diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pwm/mediatek,mt2712-pwm.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pwm/mediatek,mt2712-pwm.yaml index a5c308801619..d515c09e1021 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pwm/mediatek,mt2712-pwm.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pwm/mediatek,mt2712-pwm.yaml @@ -66,7 +66,6 @@ properties: required: - compatible - reg - - "#pwm-cells" - clocks - clock-names diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pwm/mediatek,pwm-disp.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pwm/mediatek,pwm-disp.yaml index afcdeed4e88a..195e4371196b 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pwm/mediatek,pwm-disp.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pwm/mediatek,pwm-disp.yaml @@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ properties: - mediatek,mt8188-disp-pwm - mediatek,mt8192-disp-pwm - mediatek,mt8195-disp-pwm + - mediatek,mt8365-disp-pwm - const: mediatek,mt8183-disp-pwm reg: @@ -52,10 +53,12 @@ properties: - const: main - const: mm + power-domains: + maxItems: 1 + required: - compatible - reg - - "#pwm-cells" - clocks - clock-names diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pwm/pwm-bcm2835.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pwm/pwm-bcm2835.yaml index 15e7fd98defc..9dc25f38fb94 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pwm/pwm-bcm2835.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pwm/pwm-bcm2835.yaml @@ -29,7 +29,6 @@ required: - compatible - reg - clocks - - "#pwm-cells" additionalProperties: false diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pwm/snps,dw-apb-timers-pwm2.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pwm/snps,dw-apb-timers-pwm2.yaml index 4d0b5964443d..7523a89a1773 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pwm/snps,dw-apb-timers-pwm2.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pwm/snps,dw-apb-timers-pwm2.yaml @@ -51,7 +51,6 @@ properties: required: - compatible - reg - - "#pwm-cells" - clocks - clock-names diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regulator/allwinner,sun20i-d1-system-ldos.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regulator/allwinner,sun20i-d1-system-ldos.yaml new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..ec6695c8d2e3 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regulator/allwinner,sun20i-d1-system-ldos.yaml @@ -0,0 +1,37 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause) +%YAML 1.2 +--- +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/regulator/allwinner,sun20i-d1-system-ldos.yaml# +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml# + +title: Allwinner D1 System LDOs + +maintainers: + - Samuel Holland <samuel@sholland.org> + +description: + Allwinner D1 contains a pair of general-purpose LDOs which are designed to + supply power inside and outside the SoC. They are controlled by a register + within the system control MMIO space. + +properties: + compatible: + enum: + - allwinner,sun20i-d1-system-ldos + + reg: + maxItems: 1 + +patternProperties: + "^ldo[ab]$": + type: object + $ref: regulator.yaml# + unevaluatedProperties: false + +required: + - compatible + - reg + +additionalProperties: false + +... diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regulator/fixed-regulator.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regulator/fixed-regulator.yaml index 9ff9abf2691a..51e2f6fb7a5a 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regulator/fixed-regulator.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regulator/fixed-regulator.yaml @@ -41,6 +41,13 @@ allOf: - gpios properties: + $nodename: + anyOf: + - description: Preferred name is 'regulator-[0-9]v[0-9]' + pattern: '^regulator(-[0-9]+v[0-9]+|-[0-9a-z-]+)?$' + - description: Any name allowed + deprecated: true + compatible: enum: - regulator-fixed diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regulator/nxp,pca9450-regulator.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regulator/nxp,pca9450-regulator.yaml index 3d469b8e9774..849bfa50bdba 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regulator/nxp,pca9450-regulator.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regulator/nxp,pca9450-regulator.yaml @@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ properties: - nxp,pca9450a - nxp,pca9450b - nxp,pca9450c + - nxp,pca9451a reg: maxItems: 1 diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regulator/qcom,usb-vbus-regulator.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regulator/qcom,usb-vbus-regulator.yaml index 33ae1f786802..fcefc722ee2a 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regulator/qcom,usb-vbus-regulator.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regulator/qcom,usb-vbus-regulator.yaml @@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ properties: - enum: - qcom,pm4125-vbus-reg - qcom,pm6150-vbus-reg + - qcom,pm7250b-vbus-reg - qcom,pmi632-vbus-reg - const: qcom,pm8150b-vbus-reg diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regulator/st,stm32-vrefbuf.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regulator/st,stm32-vrefbuf.yaml index 05f4ad2c7d3a..6ceaffb45dc9 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regulator/st,stm32-vrefbuf.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regulator/st,stm32-vrefbuf.yaml @@ -30,6 +30,10 @@ properties: vdda-supply: description: phandle to the vdda input analog voltage. + access-controllers: + minItems: 1 + maxItems: 2 + required: - compatible - reg diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regulator/ti,tps62864.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regulator/ti,tps62864.yaml index 0f29c75f42ea..dddea27596e9 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regulator/ti,tps62864.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regulator/ti,tps62864.yaml @@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ properties: type: object properties: - "SW": + SW: type: object $ref: regulator.yaml# unevaluatedProperties: false diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/remoteproc/mtk,scp.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/remoteproc/mtk,scp.yaml index 507f98f73d23..c5dc3c2820d7 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/remoteproc/mtk,scp.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/remoteproc/mtk,scp.yaml @@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ properties: - mediatek,mt8183-scp - mediatek,mt8186-scp - mediatek,mt8188-scp + - mediatek,mt8188-scp-dual - mediatek,mt8192-scp - mediatek,mt8195-scp - mediatek,mt8195-scp-dual @@ -194,6 +195,7 @@ allOf: properties: compatible: enum: + - mediatek,mt8188-scp-dual - mediatek,mt8195-scp-dual then: properties: diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/remoteproc/qcom,msm8996-mss-pil.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/remoteproc/qcom,msm8996-mss-pil.yaml index 971734085d51..4d2055f283ac 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/remoteproc/qcom,msm8996-mss-pil.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/remoteproc/qcom,msm8996-mss-pil.yaml @@ -231,7 +231,6 @@ allOf: - const: snoc_axi - const: mnoc_axi - const: qdss - glink-edge: false required: - pll-supply - smd-edge diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/remoteproc/qcom,qcs404-cdsp-pil.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/remoteproc/qcom,qcs404-cdsp-pil.yaml index 06f5f93f62a9..bca59394aef4 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/remoteproc/qcom,qcs404-cdsp-pil.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/remoteproc/qcom,qcs404-cdsp-pil.yaml @@ -81,7 +81,11 @@ properties: $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/phandle-array description: Phandle reference to a syscon representing TCSR followed by the - three offsets within syscon for q6, modem and nc halt registers. + offset within syscon for q6 halt register. + items: + - items: + - description: phandle to TCSR syscon region + - description: offset to the Q6 halt register qcom,smem-states: $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/phandle-array diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/remoteproc/qcom,sc7280-wpss-pil.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/remoteproc/qcom,sc7280-wpss-pil.yaml index 9381c7022ff4..f4118b2da5f6 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/remoteproc/qcom,sc7280-wpss-pil.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/remoteproc/qcom,sc7280-wpss-pil.yaml @@ -89,7 +89,11 @@ properties: $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/phandle-array description: Phandle reference to a syscon representing TCSR followed by the - three offsets within syscon for q6, modem and nc halt registers. + offset within syscon for q6 halt register. + items: + - items: + - description: phandle to TCSR syscon region + - description: offset to the Q6 halt register qcom,qmp: $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/phandle diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/remoteproc/qcom,sdm845-adsp-pil.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/remoteproc/qcom,sdm845-adsp-pil.yaml index 20df83a96ef3..a3c74871457f 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/remoteproc/qcom,sdm845-adsp-pil.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/remoteproc/qcom,sdm845-adsp-pil.yaml @@ -81,7 +81,11 @@ properties: $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/phandle-array description: Phandle reference to a syscon representing TCSR followed by the - three offsets within syscon for q6, modem and nc halt registers. + offset within syscon for q6 halt register. + items: + - items: + - description: phandle to TCSR syscon region + - description: offset to the Q6 halt register qcom,smem-states: $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/phandle-array diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/remoteproc/qcom,smd-edge.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/remoteproc/qcom,smd-edge.yaml index 02c85b420c1a..63500b1a0f6f 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/remoteproc/qcom,smd-edge.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/remoteproc/qcom,smd-edge.yaml @@ -61,6 +61,7 @@ properties: description: Three entries specifying the outgoing ipc bit used for signaling the remote processor. + deprecated: true qcom,smd-edge: $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32 @@ -111,7 +112,7 @@ examples: smd-edge { interrupts = <GIC_SPI 156 IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING>; - qcom,ipc = <&apcs 8 8>; + mboxes = <&apcs 8>; qcom,smd-edge = <1>; }; }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/remoteproc/ti,davinci-rproc.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/remoteproc/ti,davinci-rproc.txt index 25f8658e216f..48a49c516b62 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/remoteproc/ti,davinci-rproc.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/remoteproc/ti,davinci-rproc.txt @@ -1,9 +1,6 @@ TI Davinci DSP devices ======================= -Binding status: Unstable - Subject to changes for DT representation of clocks - and resets - The TI Davinci family of SoCs usually contains a TI DSP Core sub-system that is used to offload some of the processor-intensive tasks or algorithms, for achieving various system level goals. diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/remoteproc/xlnx,zynqmp-r5fss.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/remoteproc/xlnx,zynqmp-r5fss.yaml index 78aac69f1060..6f13da11f593 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/remoteproc/xlnx,zynqmp-r5fss.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/remoteproc/xlnx,zynqmp-r5fss.yaml @@ -18,11 +18,26 @@ description: | properties: compatible: - const: xlnx,zynqmp-r5fss + enum: + - xlnx,zynqmp-r5fss + - xlnx,versal-r5fss + - xlnx,versal-net-r52fss + + "#address-cells": + const: 2 + + "#size-cells": + const: 2 + + ranges: + description: | + Standard ranges definition providing address translations for + local R5F TCM address spaces to bus addresses. xlnx,cluster-mode: $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32 enum: [0, 1, 2] + default: 1 description: | The RPU MPCore can operate in split mode (Dual-processor performance), Safety lock-step mode(Both RPU cores execute the same code in lock-step, @@ -36,8 +51,16 @@ properties: 1: lockstep mode (default) 2: single cpu mode + xlnx,tcm-mode: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32 + enum: [0, 1] + description: | + Configure RPU TCM + 0: split mode + 1: lockstep mode + patternProperties: - "^r5f-[a-f0-9]+$": + "^r(.*)@[0-9a-f]+$": type: object description: | The RPU is located in the Low Power Domain of the Processor Subsystem. @@ -52,10 +75,22 @@ patternProperties: properties: compatible: - const: xlnx,zynqmp-r5f + enum: + - xlnx,zynqmp-r5f + - xlnx,versal-r5f + - xlnx,versal-net-r52f + + reg: + minItems: 1 + maxItems: 4 + + reg-names: + minItems: 1 + maxItems: 4 power-domains: - maxItems: 1 + minItems: 2 + maxItems: 5 mboxes: minItems: 1 @@ -101,35 +136,235 @@ patternProperties: required: - compatible + - reg + - reg-names - power-domains - unevaluatedProperties: false - required: - compatible + - "#address-cells" + - "#size-cells" + - ranges + +allOf: + - if: + properties: + compatible: + contains: + enum: + - xlnx,versal-net-r52fss + then: + properties: + xlnx,tcm-mode: false + + patternProperties: + "^r52f@[0-9a-f]+$": + type: object + + properties: + reg: + minItems: 1 + items: + - description: ATCM internal memory + - description: BTCM internal memory + - description: CTCM internal memory + + reg-names: + minItems: 1 + items: + - const: atcm0 + - const: btcm0 + - const: ctcm0 + + power-domains: + minItems: 2 + items: + - description: RPU core power domain + - description: ATCM power domain + - description: BTCM power domain + - description: CTCM power domain + + - if: + properties: + compatible: + contains: + enum: + - xlnx,zynqmp-r5fss + - xlnx,versal-r5fss + then: + if: + properties: + xlnx,cluster-mode: + enum: [1, 2] + then: + properties: + xlnx,tcm-mode: + enum: [1] + + patternProperties: + "^r5f@[0-9a-f]+$": + type: object + + properties: + reg: + minItems: 1 + items: + - description: ATCM internal memory + - description: BTCM internal memory + - description: extra ATCM memory in lockstep mode + - description: extra BTCM memory in lockstep mode + + reg-names: + minItems: 1 + items: + - const: atcm0 + - const: btcm0 + - const: atcm1 + - const: btcm1 + + power-domains: + minItems: 2 + items: + - description: RPU core power domain + - description: ATCM power domain + - description: BTCM power domain + - description: second ATCM power domain + - description: second BTCM power domain + + required: + - xlnx,tcm-mode + + else: + properties: + xlnx,tcm-mode: + enum: [0] + + patternProperties: + "^r5f@[0-9a-f]+$": + type: object + + properties: + reg: + minItems: 1 + items: + - description: ATCM internal memory + - description: BTCM internal memory + + reg-names: + minItems: 1 + items: + - const: atcm0 + - const: btcm0 + + power-domains: + minItems: 2 + items: + - description: RPU core power domain + - description: ATCM power domain + - description: BTCM power domain + + required: + - xlnx,tcm-mode additionalProperties: false examples: - | - remoteproc { - compatible = "xlnx,zynqmp-r5fss"; - xlnx,cluster-mode = <1>; - - r5f-0 { - compatible = "xlnx,zynqmp-r5f"; - power-domains = <&zynqmp_firmware 0x7>; - memory-region = <&rproc_0_fw_image>, <&rpu0vdev0buffer>, <&rpu0vdev0vring0>, <&rpu0vdev0vring1>; - mboxes = <&ipi_mailbox_rpu0 0>, <&ipi_mailbox_rpu0 1>; - mbox-names = "tx", "rx"; + #include <dt-bindings/power/xlnx-zynqmp-power.h> + + // Split mode configuration + soc { + #address-cells = <2>; + #size-cells = <2>; + + remoteproc@ffe00000 { + compatible = "xlnx,zynqmp-r5fss"; + xlnx,cluster-mode = <0>; + xlnx,tcm-mode = <0>; + + #address-cells = <2>; + #size-cells = <2>; + ranges = <0x0 0x0 0x0 0xffe00000 0x0 0x10000>, + <0x0 0x20000 0x0 0xffe20000 0x0 0x10000>, + <0x1 0x0 0x0 0xffe90000 0x0 0x10000>, + <0x1 0x20000 0x0 0xffeb0000 0x0 0x10000>; + + r5f@0 { + compatible = "xlnx,zynqmp-r5f"; + reg = <0x0 0x0 0x0 0x10000>, <0x0 0x20000 0x0 0x10000>; + reg-names = "atcm0", "btcm0"; + power-domains = <&zynqmp_firmware PD_RPU_0>, + <&zynqmp_firmware PD_R5_0_ATCM>, + <&zynqmp_firmware PD_R5_0_BTCM>; + memory-region = <&rproc_0_fw_image>, <&rpu0vdev0buffer>, + <&rpu0vdev0vring0>, <&rpu0vdev0vring1>; + mboxes = <&ipi_mailbox_rpu0 0>, <&ipi_mailbox_rpu0 1>; + mbox-names = "tx", "rx"; + }; + + r5f@1 { + compatible = "xlnx,zynqmp-r5f"; + reg = <0x1 0x0 0x0 0x10000>, <0x1 0x20000 0x0 0x10000>; + reg-names = "atcm0", "btcm0"; + power-domains = <&zynqmp_firmware PD_RPU_1>, + <&zynqmp_firmware PD_R5_1_ATCM>, + <&zynqmp_firmware PD_R5_1_BTCM>; + memory-region = <&rproc_1_fw_image>, <&rpu1vdev0buffer>, + <&rpu1vdev0vring0>, <&rpu1vdev0vring1>; + mboxes = <&ipi_mailbox_rpu1 0>, <&ipi_mailbox_rpu1 1>; + mbox-names = "tx", "rx"; + }; }; + }; + + - | + //Lockstep configuration + soc { + #address-cells = <2>; + #size-cells = <2>; + + remoteproc@ffe00000 { + compatible = "xlnx,zynqmp-r5fss"; + xlnx,cluster-mode = <1>; + xlnx,tcm-mode = <1>; + + #address-cells = <2>; + #size-cells = <2>; + ranges = <0x0 0x0 0x0 0xffe00000 0x0 0x10000>, + <0x0 0x20000 0x0 0xffe20000 0x0 0x10000>, + <0x0 0x10000 0x0 0xffe10000 0x0 0x10000>, + <0x0 0x30000 0x0 0xffe30000 0x0 0x10000>; + + r5f@0 { + compatible = "xlnx,zynqmp-r5f"; + reg = <0x0 0x0 0x0 0x10000>, + <0x0 0x20000 0x0 0x10000>, + <0x0 0x10000 0x0 0x10000>, + <0x0 0x30000 0x0 0x10000>; + reg-names = "atcm0", "btcm0", "atcm1", "btcm1"; + power-domains = <&zynqmp_firmware PD_RPU_0>, + <&zynqmp_firmware PD_R5_0_ATCM>, + <&zynqmp_firmware PD_R5_0_BTCM>, + <&zynqmp_firmware PD_R5_1_ATCM>, + <&zynqmp_firmware PD_R5_1_BTCM>; + memory-region = <&rproc_0_fw_image>, <&rpu0vdev0buffer>, + <&rpu0vdev0vring0>, <&rpu0vdev0vring1>; + mboxes = <&ipi_mailbox_rpu0 0>, <&ipi_mailbox_rpu0 1>; + mbox-names = "tx", "rx"; + }; - r5f-1 { - compatible = "xlnx,zynqmp-r5f"; - power-domains = <&zynqmp_firmware 0x8>; - memory-region = <&rproc_1_fw_image>, <&rpu1vdev0buffer>, <&rpu1vdev0vring0>, <&rpu1vdev0vring1>; - mboxes = <&ipi_mailbox_rpu1 0>, <&ipi_mailbox_rpu1 1>; - mbox-names = "tx", "rx"; + r5f@1 { + compatible = "xlnx,zynqmp-r5f"; + reg = <0x1 0x0 0x0 0x10000>, <0x1 0x20000 0x0 0x10000>; + reg-names = "atcm0", "btcm0"; + power-domains = <&zynqmp_firmware PD_RPU_1>, + <&zynqmp_firmware PD_R5_1_ATCM>, + <&zynqmp_firmware PD_R5_1_BTCM>; + memory-region = <&rproc_1_fw_image>, <&rpu1vdev0buffer>, + <&rpu1vdev0vring0>, <&rpu1vdev0vring1>; + mboxes = <&ipi_mailbox_rpu1 0>, <&ipi_mailbox_rpu1 1>; + mbox-names = "tx", "rx"; + }; }; }; ... diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/riscv/starfive.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/riscv/starfive.yaml index cc4d92f0a1bf..b672f8521949 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/riscv/starfive.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/riscv/starfive.yaml @@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ properties: - items: - enum: + - milkv,mars - starfive,visionfive-2-v1.2a - starfive,visionfive-2-v1.3b - const: starfive,jh7110 diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/rng/microsoft,vmgenid.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/rng/microsoft,vmgenid.yaml new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..8f20dee93e7e --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/rng/microsoft,vmgenid.yaml @@ -0,0 +1,49 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause) +%YAML 1.2 +--- +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/rng/microsoft,vmgenid.yaml# +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml# + +title: Virtual Machine Generation ID + +maintainers: + - Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com> + +description: + Firmwares or hypervisors can use this devicetree to describe an + interrupt and a shared resource to inject a Virtual Machine Generation ID. + Virtual Machine Generation ID is a globally unique identifier (GUID) and + the devicetree binding follows VMGenID specification defined in + http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=260709. + +properties: + compatible: + const: microsoft,vmgenid + + reg: + description: + Specifies a 16-byte VMGenID in endianness-agnostic hexadecimal format. + maxItems: 1 + + interrupts: + description: + Interrupt used to notify that a new VMGenID is available. + maxItems: 1 + +required: + - compatible + - reg + - interrupts + +additionalProperties: false + +examples: + - | + #include <dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/arm-gic.h> + rng@80000000 { + compatible = "microsoft,vmgenid"; + reg = <0x80000000 0x1000>; + interrupts = <GIC_SPI 35 IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING>; + }; + +... diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/rng/st,stm32-rng.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/rng/st,stm32-rng.yaml index 717f6b321f88..340d01d481d1 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/rng/st,stm32-rng.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/rng/st,stm32-rng.yaml @@ -37,6 +37,10 @@ properties: description: If set, the RNG configuration in RNG_CR, RNG_HTCR and RNG_NSCR will be locked. + access-controllers: + minItems: 1 + maxItems: 2 + required: - compatible - reg diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/serial/amlogic,meson-uart.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/serial/amlogic,meson-uart.yaml index 2e189e548327..0565fb7649c5 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/serial/amlogic,meson-uart.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/serial/amlogic,meson-uart.yaml @@ -54,7 +54,9 @@ properties: - const: amlogic,meson-gx-uart - description: UART controller on S4 compatible SoCs items: - - const: amlogic,t7-uart + - enum: + - amlogic,a4-uart + - amlogic,t7-uart - const: amlogic,meson-s4-uart reg: diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/serial/atmel,at91-usart.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/serial/atmel,at91-usart.yaml index 65cb2e5c5eee..eb2992a447d7 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/serial/atmel,at91-usart.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/serial/atmel,at91-usart.yaml @@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ $schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml# title: Atmel Universal Synchronous Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter (USART) maintainers: - - Richard Genoud <richard.genoud@gmail.com> + - Richard Genoud <richard.genoud@bootlin.com> properties: compatible: diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/serial/fsl,s32-linflexuart.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/serial/fsl,s32-linflexuart.yaml index 7a105551fa6a..4171f524a928 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/serial/fsl,s32-linflexuart.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/serial/fsl,s32-linflexuart.yaml @@ -23,7 +23,9 @@ properties: oneOf: - const: fsl,s32v234-linflexuart - items: - - const: nxp,s32g2-linflexuart + - enum: + - nxp,s32g2-linflexuart + - nxp,s32g3-linflexuart - const: fsl,s32v234-linflexuart reg: diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/serial/st,stm32-uart.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/serial/st,stm32-uart.yaml index 62f97da1b2fd..2ed526139269 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/serial/st,stm32-uart.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/serial/st,stm32-uart.yaml @@ -73,6 +73,10 @@ properties: enum: [1, 2, 4, 8, 12, 14, 16] default: 8 + access-controllers: + minItems: 1 + maxItems: 2 + allOf: - $ref: rs485.yaml# - $ref: serial.yaml# diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/fsl/fsl,layerscape-dcfg.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/fsl/fsl,layerscape-dcfg.yaml index 397f75909b20..ce1a6505eb51 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/fsl/fsl,layerscape-dcfg.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/fsl/fsl,layerscape-dcfg.yaml @@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ properties: ranges: true patternProperties: - "^clock-controller@[0-9a-z]+$": + "^clock-controller@[0-9a-f]+$": $ref: /schemas/clock/fsl,flexspi-clock.yaml# required: diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/fsl/fsl,layerscape-scfg.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/fsl/fsl,layerscape-scfg.yaml index 8d088b5fe823..a6a511b00a12 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/fsl/fsl,layerscape-scfg.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/fsl/fsl,layerscape-scfg.yaml @@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ properties: ranges: true patternProperties: - "^interrupt-controller@[a-z0-9]+$": + "^interrupt-controller@[a-f0-9]+$": $ref: /schemas/interrupt-controller/fsl,ls-extirq.yaml# required: diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/qcom/qcom,pmic-glink.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/qcom/qcom,pmic-glink.yaml index 4310bae6c58e..4512390f90f0 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/qcom/qcom,pmic-glink.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/qcom/qcom,pmic-glink.yaml @@ -58,20 +58,6 @@ patternProperties: required: - compatible -allOf: - - if: - not: - properties: - compatible: - contains: - enum: - - qcom,sm8450-pmic-glink - - qcom,sm8550-pmic-glink - - qcom,x1e80100-pmic-glink - then: - properties: - orientation-gpios: false - additionalProperties: false examples: diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/qcom/qcom,wcnss.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/qcom/qcom,wcnss.yaml index 74bb92e31554..fd6db0ca98eb 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/qcom/qcom,wcnss.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/qcom/qcom,wcnss.yaml @@ -116,8 +116,8 @@ examples: bluetooth { compatible = "qcom,wcnss-bt"; - /* BD address 00:11:22:33:44:55 */ - local-bd-address = [ 55 44 33 22 11 00 ]; + /* Updated by boot firmware (little-endian order) */ + local-bd-address = [ 00 00 00 00 00 00 ]; }; wifi { diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/renesas/renesas,r9a09g057-sys.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/renesas/renesas,r9a09g057-sys.yaml new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..ebbf0c9109ce --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/renesas/renesas,r9a09g057-sys.yaml @@ -0,0 +1,51 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause) +%YAML 1.2 +--- +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/soc/renesas/renesas,r9a09g057-sys.yaml# +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml# + +title: Renesas RZ/V2H(P) System Controller (SYS) + +maintainers: + - Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> + +description: | + The RZ/V2H(P) SYS (System Controller) controls the overall + configuration of the LSI and supports the following functions, + - Trust zone control + - Extend access by specific masters to address beyond 4GB space + - GBETH configuration + - Control of settings and states of SRAM/PCIe/CM33/CA55/CR8/xSPI/ADC/TSU + - LSI version + - WDT stop control + - General registers + +properties: + compatible: + const: renesas,r9a09g057-sys + + reg: + maxItems: 1 + + clocks: + maxItems: 1 + + resets: + maxItems: 1 + +required: + - compatible + - reg + - clocks + - resets + +additionalProperties: false + +examples: + - | + sys: system-controller@10430000 { + compatible = "renesas,r9a09g057-sys"; + reg = <0x10430000 0x10000>; + clocks = <&cpg 1>; + resets = <&cpg 1>; + }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/renesas/renesas.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/renesas/renesas.yaml index c1ce4da2dc32..09d3ce97efa2 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/renesas/renesas.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/renesas/renesas.yaml @@ -513,6 +513,14 @@ properties: - renesas,rzv2mevk2 # RZ/V2M Eval Board v2.0 - const: renesas,r9a09g011 + - description: RZ/V2H(P) (R9A09G057) + items: + - enum: + - renesas,r9a09g057h41 # RZ/V2H + - renesas,r9a09g057h42 # RZ/V2H with Mali-G31 support + - renesas,r9a09g057h44 # RZ/V2HP with Mali-G31 + Mali-C55 support + - const: renesas,r9a09g057 + additionalProperties: true ... diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/rockchip/grf.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/rockchip/grf.yaml index 0b87c266760c..79798c747476 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/rockchip/grf.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/rockchip/grf.yaml @@ -171,6 +171,7 @@ allOf: unevaluatedProperties: false pcie-phy: + type: object description: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/rockchip-pcie-phy.txt diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/samsung/samsung,exynos-sysreg.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/samsung/samsung,exynos-sysreg.yaml index c0c6ce8fc786..3ca220582897 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/samsung/samsung,exynos-sysreg.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/samsung/samsung,exynos-sysreg.yaml @@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ properties: - items: - enum: - google,gs101-apm-sysreg + - google,gs101-hsi2-sysreg - google,gs101-peric0-sysreg - google,gs101-peric1-sysreg - samsung,exynos3-sysreg @@ -72,6 +73,7 @@ allOf: compatible: contains: enum: + - google,gs101-hsi2-sysreg - google,gs101-peric0-sysreg - google,gs101-peric1-sysreg - samsung,exynos850-cmgp-sysreg diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/tegra/nvidia,tegra20-pmc.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/tegra/nvidia,tegra20-pmc.yaml index b86f6f53ca95..7140c312d898 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/tegra/nvidia,tegra20-pmc.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/tegra/nvidia,tegra20-pmc.yaml @@ -365,9 +365,9 @@ allOf: additionalProperties: false dependencies: - "nvidia,suspend-mode": ["nvidia,core-pwr-off-time", "nvidia,cpu-pwr-off-time"] - "nvidia,core-pwr-off-time": ["nvidia,core-pwr-good-time"] - "nvidia,cpu-pwr-off-time": ["nvidia,cpu-pwr-good-time"] + nvidia,suspend-mode: ["nvidia,core-pwr-off-time", "nvidia,cpu-pwr-off-time"] + nvidia,core-pwr-off-time: ["nvidia,core-pwr-good-time"] + nvidia,cpu-pwr-off-time: ["nvidia,cpu-pwr-good-time"] examples: - | diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/davinci-mcbsp.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/davinci-mcbsp.txt deleted file mode 100644 index 3ffc2562fb31..000000000000 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/davinci-mcbsp.txt +++ /dev/null @@ -1,50 +0,0 @@ -Texas Instruments DaVinci McBSP module -~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ - -This binding describes the "Multi-channel Buffered Serial Port" (McBSP) -audio interface found in some TI DaVinci processors like the OMAP-L138 or AM180x. - - -Required properties: -~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ -- compatible : - "ti,da850-mcbsp" : for DA850, AM180x and OPAM-L138 platforms - -- reg : physical base address and length of the controller memory mapped - region(s). -- reg-names : Should contain: - * "mpu" for the main registers (required). - * "dat" for the data FIFO (optional). - -- dmas: three element list of DMA controller phandles, DMA request line and - TC channel ordered triplets. -- dma-names: identifier string for each DMA request line in the dmas property. - These strings correspond 1:1 with the ordered pairs in dmas. The dma - identifiers must be "rx" and "tx". - -Optional properties: -~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ -- interrupts : Interrupt numbers for McBSP -- interrupt-names : Known interrupt names are "rx" and "tx" - -- pinctrl-0: Should specify pin control group used for this controller. -- pinctrl-names: Should contain only one value - "default", for more details - please refer to pinctrl-bindings.txt - -Example (AM1808): -~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ - -mcbsp0: mcbsp@1d10000 { - compatible = "ti,da850-mcbsp"; - pinctrl-names = "default"; - pinctrl-0 = <&mcbsp0_pins>; - - reg = <0x00110000 0x1000>, - <0x00310000 0x1000>; - reg-names = "mpu", "dat"; - interrupts = <97 98>; - interrupt-names = "rx", "tx"; - dmas = <&edma0 3 1 - &edma0 2 1>; - dma-names = "tx", "rx"; -}; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/davinci-mcbsp.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/davinci-mcbsp.yaml new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..4fa677023827 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/davinci-mcbsp.yaml @@ -0,0 +1,113 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause) +%YAML 1.2 +--- +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/sound/davinci-mcbsp.yaml# +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml# + +title: McBSP Controller for TI SoCs + +maintainers: + - Bastien Curutchet <bastien.curutchet@bootlin.com> + +allOf: + - $ref: dai-common.yaml# + +properties: + compatible: + enum: + - ti,da850-mcbsp + + reg: + minItems: 1 + items: + - description: CFG registers + - description: data registers + + reg-names: + minItems: 1 + items: + - const: mpu + - const: dat + + dmas: + items: + - description: transmission DMA channel + - description: reception DMA channel + + dma-names: + items: + - const: tx + - const: rx + + interrupts: + items: + - description: RX interrupt + - description: TX interrupt + + interrupt-names: + items: + - const: rx + - const: tx + + clocks: + minItems: 1 + items: + - description: functional clock + - description: external input clock for sample rate generator. + + clock-names: + minItems: 1 + items: + - const: fck + - const: clks + + power-domains: + maxItems: 1 + + "#sound-dai-cells": + const: 0 + + ti,T1-framing-tx: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag + description: + If the property is present, tx data delay is set to 2 bit clock periods. + McBSP will insert a blank period (high-impedance period) before the first + data bit. This can be used to interface to T1-framing devices. + + ti,T1-framing-rx: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag + description: + If the property is present, rx data delay is set to 2 bit clock periods. + McBSP will discard the bit preceding the data stream (called framing bit). + This can be used to interface to T1-framing devices. + +required: + - "#sound-dai-cells" + - compatible + - reg + - reg-names + - dmas + - dma-names + - clocks + +unevaluatedProperties: false + +examples: + - | + mcbsp0@1d10000 { + #sound-dai-cells = <0>; + compatible = "ti,da850-mcbsp"; + pinctrl-names = "default"; + pinctrl-0 = <&mcbsp0_pins>; + + reg = <0x111000 0x1000>, + <0x311000 0x1000>; + reg-names = "mpu", "dat"; + interrupts = <97>, <98>; + interrupt-names = "rx", "tx"; + dmas = <&edma0 3 1>, + <&edma0 2 1>; + dma-names = "tx", "rx"; + + clocks = <&psc1 14>; + }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/fsl,audmix.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/fsl,audmix.txt deleted file mode 100644 index 840b7e0d6a63..000000000000 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/fsl,audmix.txt +++ /dev/null @@ -1,50 +0,0 @@ -NXP Audio Mixer (AUDMIX). - -The Audio Mixer is a on-chip functional module that allows mixing of two -audio streams into a single audio stream. Audio Mixer has two input serial -audio interfaces. These are driven by two Synchronous Audio interface -modules (SAI). Each input serial interface carries 8 audio channels in its -frame in TDM manner. Mixer mixes audio samples of corresponding channels -from two interfaces into a single sample. Before mixing, audio samples of -two inputs can be attenuated based on configuration. The output of the -Audio Mixer is also a serial audio interface. Like input interfaces it has -the same TDM frame format. This output is used to drive the serial DAC TDM -interface of audio codec and also sent to the external pins along with the -receive path of normal audio SAI module for readback by the CPU. - -The output of Audio Mixer can be selected from any of the three streams - - serial audio input 1 - - serial audio input 2 - - mixed audio - -Mixing operation is independent of audio sample rate but the two audio -input streams must have same audio sample rate with same number of channels -in TDM frame to be eligible for mixing. - -Device driver required properties: -================================= - - compatible : Compatible list, contains "fsl,imx8qm-audmix" - - - reg : Offset and length of the register set for the device. - - - clocks : Must contain an entry for each entry in clock-names. - - - clock-names : Must include the "ipg" for register access. - - - power-domains : Must contain the phandle to AUDMIX power domain node - - - dais : Must contain a list of phandles to AUDMIX connected - DAIs. The current implementation requires two phandles - to SAI interfaces to be provided, the first SAI in the - list being used to route the AUDMIX output. - -Device driver configuration example: -====================================== - audmix: audmix@59840000 { - compatible = "fsl,imx8qm-audmix"; - reg = <0x0 0x59840000 0x0 0x10000>; - clocks = <&clk IMX8QXP_AUD_AUDMIX_IPG>; - clock-names = "ipg"; - power-domains = <&pd_audmix>; - dais = <&sai4>, <&sai5>; - }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/fsl,audmix.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/fsl,audmix.yaml new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..9413b901cf77 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/fsl,audmix.yaml @@ -0,0 +1,83 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause) +%YAML 1.2 +--- +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/sound/fsl,audmix.yaml# +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml# + +title: NXP Audio Mixer (AUDMIX). + +maintainers: + - Shengjiu Wang <shengjiu.wang@nxp.com> + - Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com> + +description: | + The Audio Mixer is a on-chip functional module that allows mixing of two + audio streams into a single audio stream. Audio Mixer has two input serial + audio interfaces. These are driven by two Synchronous Audio interface + modules (SAI). Each input serial interface carries 8 audio channels in its + frame in TDM manner. Mixer mixes audio samples of corresponding channels + from two interfaces into a single sample. Before mixing, audio samples of + two inputs can be attenuated based on configuration. The output of the + Audio Mixer is also a serial audio interface. Like input interfaces it has + the same TDM frame format. This output is used to drive the serial DAC TDM + interface of audio codec and also sent to the external pins along with the + receive path of normal audio SAI module for readback by the CPU. + + The output of Audio Mixer can be selected from any of the three streams + - serial audio input 1 + - serial audio input 2 + - mixed audio + + Mixing operation is independent of audio sample rate but the two audio + input streams must have same audio sample rate with same number of channels + in TDM frame to be eligible for mixing. + +properties: + compatible: + const: fsl,imx8qm-audmix + + reg: + maxItems: 1 + + clocks: + maxItems: 1 + + clock-names: + items: + - const: ipg + + power-domains: + maxItems: 1 + + dais: + description: contain a list of phandles to AUDMIX connected DAIs. + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/phandle-array + minItems: 2 + items: + - description: the AUDMIX output + maxItems: 1 + - description: serial audio input 1 + maxItems: 1 + - description: serial audio input 2 + maxItems: 1 + +required: + - compatible + - reg + - clocks + - clock-names + - power-domains + - dais + +unevaluatedProperties: false + +examples: + - | + audmix@59840000 { + compatible = "fsl,imx8qm-audmix"; + reg = <0x59840000 0x10000>; + clocks = <&amix_lpcg 0>; + clock-names = "ipg"; + power-domains = <&pd_audmix>; + dais = <&sai4>, <&sai5>; + }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/fsl,esai.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/fsl,esai.txt deleted file mode 100644 index 90112ca1ff42..000000000000 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/fsl,esai.txt +++ /dev/null @@ -1,68 +0,0 @@ -Freescale Enhanced Serial Audio Interface (ESAI) Controller - -The Enhanced Serial Audio Interface (ESAI) provides a full-duplex serial port -for serial communication with a variety of serial devices, including industry -standard codecs, Sony/Phillips Digital Interface (S/PDIF) transceivers, and -other DSPs. It has up to six transmitters and four receivers. - -Required properties: - - - compatible : Compatible list, should contain one of the following - compatibles: - "fsl,imx35-esai", - "fsl,vf610-esai", - "fsl,imx6ull-esai", - "fsl,imx8qm-esai", - - - reg : Offset and length of the register set for the device. - - - interrupts : Contains the spdif interrupt. - - - dmas : Generic dma devicetree binding as described in - Documentation/devicetree/bindings/dma/dma.txt. - - - dma-names : Two dmas have to be defined, "tx" and "rx". - - - clocks : Contains an entry for each entry in clock-names. - - - clock-names : Includes the following entries: - "core" The core clock used to access registers - "extal" The esai baud clock for esai controller used to - derive HCK, SCK and FS. - "fsys" The system clock derived from ahb clock used to - derive HCK, SCK and FS. - "spba" The spba clock is required when ESAI is placed as a - bus slave of the Shared Peripheral Bus and when two - or more bus masters (CPU, DMA or DSP) try to access - it. This property is optional depending on the SoC - design. - - - fsl,fifo-depth : The number of elements in the transmit and receive - FIFOs. This number is the maximum allowed value for - TFCR[TFWM] or RFCR[RFWM]. - - - fsl,esai-synchronous: This is a boolean property. If present, indicating - that ESAI would work in the synchronous mode, which - means all the settings for Receiving would be - duplicated from Transmission related registers. - -Optional properties: - - - big-endian : If this property is absent, the native endian mode - will be in use as default, or the big endian mode - will be in use for all the device registers. - -Example: - -esai: esai@2024000 { - compatible = "fsl,imx35-esai"; - reg = <0x02024000 0x4000>; - interrupts = <0 51 0x04>; - clocks = <&clks 208>, <&clks 118>, <&clks 208>; - clock-names = "core", "extal", "fsys"; - dmas = <&sdma 23 21 0>, <&sdma 24 21 0>; - dma-names = "rx", "tx"; - fsl,fifo-depth = <128>; - fsl,esai-synchronous; - big-endian; -}; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/fsl,esai.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/fsl,esai.yaml new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..f99ed20fa684 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/fsl,esai.yaml @@ -0,0 +1,118 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause) +%YAML 1.2 +--- +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/sound/fsl,esai.yaml# +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml# + +title: Freescale Enhanced Serial Audio Interface (ESAI) Controller + +maintainers: + - Shengjiu Wang <shengjiu.wang@nxp.com> + - Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com> + +description: + The Enhanced Serial Audio Interface (ESAI) provides a full-duplex serial port + for serial communication with a variety of serial devices, including industry + standard codecs, Sony/Phillips Digital Interface (S/PDIF) transceivers, and + other DSPs. It has up to six transmitters and four receivers. + +properties: + compatible: + enum: + - fsl,imx35-esai + - fsl,imx6ull-esai + - fsl,imx8qm-esai + - fsl,vf610-esai + + reg: + maxItems: 1 + + interrupts: + maxItems: 1 + + clocks: + minItems: 3 + items: + - description: + The core clock used to access registers. + - description: + The esai baud clock for esai controller used to + derive HCK, SCK and FS. + - description: + The system clock derived from ahb clock used to + derive HCK, SCK and FS. + - description: + The spba clock is required when ESAI is placed as a + bus slave of the Shared Peripheral Bus and when two + or more bus masters (CPU, DMA or DSP) try to access + it. This property is optional depending on the SoC + design. + + clock-names: + minItems: 3 + items: + - const: core + - const: extal + - const: fsys + - const: spba + + dmas: + minItems: 2 + maxItems: 2 + + dma-names: + items: + - const: rx + - const: tx + + fsl,fifo-depth: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32 + default: 64 + description: + The number of elements in the transmit and receive + FIFOs. This number is the maximum allowed value for + TFCR[TFWM] or RFCR[RFWM]. + + fsl,esai-synchronous: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag + description: + This is a boolean property. If present, indicating + that ESAI would work in the synchronous mode, which + means all the settings for Receiving would be + duplicated from Transmission related registers. + + big-endian: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag + description: + If this property is absent, the native endian mode + will be in use as default, or the big endian mode + will be in use for all the device registers. + +required: + - compatible + - reg + - interrupts + - clocks + - clock-names + - dmas + - dma-names + +unevaluatedProperties: false + +allOf: + - $ref: dai-common.yaml# + +examples: + - | + esai@2024000 { + compatible = "fsl,imx35-esai"; + reg = <0x02024000 0x4000>; + interrupts = <0 51 0x04>; + clocks = <&clks 208>, <&clks 118>, <&clks 208>; + clock-names = "core", "extal", "fsys"; + dmas = <&sdma 23 21 0>, <&sdma 24 21 0>; + dma-names = "rx", "tx"; + fsl,fifo-depth = <128>; + fsl,esai-synchronous; + big-endian; + }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/fsl,imx-asrc.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/fsl,imx-asrc.yaml index bfef2fcb75b1..76aa1f248488 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/fsl,imx-asrc.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/fsl,imx-asrc.yaml @@ -74,6 +74,9 @@ properties: - const: asrck_f - const: spba + power-domains: + maxItems: 1 + fsl,asrc-rate: $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32 description: The mutual sample rate used by DPCM Back Ends @@ -131,6 +134,17 @@ allOf: properties: fsl,asrc-clk-map: false + - if: + properties: + compatible: + contains: + enum: + - fsl,imx8qm-asrc + - fsl,imx8qxp-asrc + then: + required: + - power-domains + additionalProperties: false examples: diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/fsl,imx-audio-spdif.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/fsl,imx-audio-spdif.yaml new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..5fc543d02ecb --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/fsl,imx-audio-spdif.yaml @@ -0,0 +1,66 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause) +%YAML 1.2 +--- +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/sound/fsl,imx-audio-spdif.yaml# +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml# + +title: Freescale i.MX audio complex with S/PDIF transceiver + +maintainers: + - Shengjiu Wang <shengjiu.wang@nxp.com> + +properties: + compatible: + oneOf: + - items: + - enum: + - fsl,imx-sabreauto-spdif + - fsl,imx6sx-sdb-spdif + - const: fsl,imx-audio-spdif + - enum: + - fsl,imx-audio-spdif + + model: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/string + description: User specified audio sound card name + + spdif-controller: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/phandle + description: The phandle of the i.MX S/PDIF controller + + spdif-out: + type: boolean + description: + If present, the transmitting function of S/PDIF will be enabled, + indicating there's a physical S/PDIF out connector or jack on the + board or it's connecting to some other IP block, such as an HDMI + encoder or display-controller. + + spdif-in: + type: boolean + description: + If present, the receiving function of S/PDIF will be enabled, + indicating there is a physical S/PDIF in connector/jack on the board. + +required: + - compatible + - model + - spdif-controller + +anyOf: + - required: + - spdif-in + - required: + - spdif-out + +additionalProperties: false + +examples: + - | + sound-spdif { + compatible = "fsl,imx-audio-spdif"; + model = "imx-spdif"; + spdif-controller = <&spdif>; + spdif-out; + spdif-in; + }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/fsl,sai.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/fsl,sai.yaml index 2456d958adee..a5d9c246cc47 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/fsl,sai.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/fsl,sai.yaml @@ -81,14 +81,12 @@ properties: dmas: minItems: 1 - items: - - description: DMA controller phandle and request line for RX - - description: DMA controller phandle and request line for TX + maxItems: 2 dma-names: minItems: 1 items: - - const: rx + - enum: [ rx, tx ] - const: tx interrupts: diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/fsl,spdif.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/fsl,spdif.yaml index 1d64e8337aa4..204f361cea27 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/fsl,spdif.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/fsl,spdif.yaml @@ -31,7 +31,10 @@ properties: maxItems: 1 interrupts: - maxItems: 1 + minItems: 1 + items: + - description: Combined or receive interrupt + - description: Transmit interrupt dmas: items: @@ -86,6 +89,9 @@ properties: registers. Set this flag for HCDs with big endian descriptors and big endian registers. + power-domains: + maxItems: 1 + required: - compatible - reg @@ -97,6 +103,33 @@ required: additionalProperties: false +allOf: + - if: + properties: + compatible: + enum: + - fsl,imx8qm-spdif + - fsl,imx8qxp-spdif + then: + properties: + interrupts: + minItems: 2 + else: + properties: + interrupts: + maxItems: 1 + + - if: + properties: + compatible: + contains: + enum: + - fsl,imx8qm-spdif + - fsl,imx8qxp-spdif + then: + required: + - power-domains + examples: - | spdif@2004000 { diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/fsl,ssi.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/fsl,ssi.txt deleted file mode 100644 index 7e15a85cecd2..000000000000 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/fsl,ssi.txt +++ /dev/null @@ -1,87 +0,0 @@ -Freescale Synchronous Serial Interface - -The SSI is a serial device that communicates with audio codecs. It can -be programmed in AC97, I2S, left-justified, or right-justified modes. - -Required properties: -- compatible: Compatible list, should contain one of the following - compatibles: - fsl,mpc8610-ssi - fsl,imx51-ssi - fsl,imx35-ssi - fsl,imx21-ssi -- cell-index: The SSI, <0> = SSI1, <1> = SSI2, and so on. -- reg: Offset and length of the register set for the device. -- interrupts: <a b> where a is the interrupt number and b is a - field that represents an encoding of the sense and - level information for the interrupt. This should be - encoded based on the information in section 2) - depending on the type of interrupt controller you - have. -- fsl,fifo-depth: The number of elements in the transmit and receive FIFOs. - This number is the maximum allowed value for SFCSR[TFWM0]. - - clocks: "ipg" - Required clock for the SSI unit - "baud" - Required clock for SSI master mode. Otherwise this - clock is not used - -Required are also ac97 link bindings if ac97 is used. See -Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/soc-ac97link.txt for the necessary -bindings. - -Optional properties: -- codec-handle: Phandle to a 'codec' node that defines an audio - codec connected to this SSI. This node is typically - a child of an I2C or other control node. -- fsl,fiq-stream-filter: Bool property. Disabled DMA and use FIQ instead to - filter the codec stream. This is necessary for some boards - where an incompatible codec is connected to this SSI, e.g. - on pca100 and pcm043. -- dmas: Generic dma devicetree binding as described in - Documentation/devicetree/bindings/dma/dma.txt. -- dma-names: Two dmas have to be defined, "tx" and "rx", if fsl,imx-fiq - is not defined. -- fsl,mode: The operating mode for the AC97 interface only. - "ac97-slave" - AC97 mode, SSI is clock slave - "ac97-master" - AC97 mode, SSI is clock master -- fsl,ssi-asynchronous: - If specified, the SSI is to be programmed in asynchronous - mode. In this mode, pins SRCK, STCK, SRFS, and STFS must - all be connected to valid signals. In synchronous mode, - SRCK and SRFS are ignored. Asynchronous mode allows - playback and capture to use different sample sizes and - sample rates. Some drivers may require that SRCK and STCK - be connected together, and SRFS and STFS be connected - together. This would still allow different sample sizes, - but not different sample rates. -- fsl,playback-dma: Phandle to a node for the DMA channel to use for - playback of audio. This is typically dictated by SOC - design. See the notes below. - Only used on Power Architecture. -- fsl,capture-dma: Phandle to a node for the DMA channel to use for - capture (recording) of audio. This is typically dictated - by SOC design. See the notes below. - Only used on Power Architecture. - -Child 'codec' node required properties: -- compatible: Compatible list, contains the name of the codec - -Child 'codec' node optional properties: -- clock-frequency: The frequency of the input clock, which typically comes - from an on-board dedicated oscillator. - -Notes on fsl,playback-dma and fsl,capture-dma: - -On SOCs that have an SSI, specific DMA channels are hard-wired for playback -and capture. On the MPC8610, for example, SSI1 must use DMA channel 0 for -playback and DMA channel 1 for capture. SSI2 must use DMA channel 2 for -playback and DMA channel 3 for capture. The developer can choose which -DMA controller to use, but the channels themselves are hard-wired. The -purpose of these two properties is to represent this hardware design. - -The device tree nodes for the DMA channels that are referenced by -"fsl,playback-dma" and "fsl,capture-dma" must be marked as compatible with -"fsl,ssi-dma-channel". The SOC-specific compatible string (e.g. -"fsl,mpc8610-dma-channel") can remain. If these nodes are left as -"fsl,elo-dma-channel" or "fsl,eloplus-dma-channel", then the generic Elo DMA -drivers (fsldma) will attempt to use them, and it will conflict with the -sound drivers. diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/fsl,ssi.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/fsl,ssi.yaml new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..4ab10cd3b520 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/fsl,ssi.yaml @@ -0,0 +1,194 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause) +%YAML 1.2 +--- +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/sound/fsl,ssi.yaml# +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml# + +title: Freescale Synchronous Serial Interface + +maintainers: + - Shengjiu Wang <shengjiu.wang@nxp.com> + +description: + Notes on fsl,playback-dma and fsl,capture-dma + On SOCs that have an SSI, specific DMA channels are hard-wired for playback + and capture. On the MPC8610, for example, SSI1 must use DMA channel 0 for + playback and DMA channel 1 for capture. SSI2 must use DMA channel 2 for + playback and DMA channel 3 for capture. The developer can choose which + DMA controller to use, but the channels themselves are hard-wired. The + purpose of these two properties is to represent this hardware design. + + The device tree nodes for the DMA channels that are referenced by + "fsl,playback-dma" and "fsl,capture-dma" must be marked as compatible with + "fsl,ssi-dma-channel". The SOC-specific compatible string (e.g. + "fsl,mpc8610-dma-channel") can remain. If these nodes are left as + "fsl,elo-dma-channel" or "fsl,eloplus-dma-channel", then the generic Elo DMA + drivers (fsldma) will attempt to use them, and it will conflict with the + sound drivers. + +properties: + compatible: + oneOf: + - items: + - enum: + - fsl,imx50-ssi + - fsl,imx53-ssi + - const: fsl,imx51-ssi + - const: fsl,imx21-ssi + - items: + - enum: + - fsl,imx25-ssi + - fsl,imx27-ssi + - fsl,imx35-ssi + - fsl,imx51-ssi + - const: fsl,imx21-ssi + - items: + - enum: + - fsl,imx6q-ssi + - fsl,imx6sl-ssi + - fsl,imx6sx-ssi + - const: fsl,imx51-ssi + - items: + - const: fsl,imx21-ssi + - items: + - const: fsl,mpc8610-ssi + + reg: + maxItems: 1 + + interrupts: + maxItems: 1 + + clocks: + items: + - description: The ipg clock for register access + - description: clock for SSI master mode + minItems: 1 + + clock-names: + items: + - const: ipg + - const: baud + minItems: 1 + + dmas: + oneOf: + - items: + - description: DMA controller phandle and request line for RX + - description: DMA controller phandle and request line for TX + - items: + - description: DMA controller phandle and request line for RX0 + - description: DMA controller phandle and request line for TX0 + - description: DMA controller phandle and request line for RX1 + - description: DMA controller phandle and request line for TX1 + + dma-names: + oneOf: + - items: + - const: rx + - const: tx + - items: + - const: rx0 + - const: tx0 + - const: rx1 + - const: tx1 + + "#sound-dai-cells": + const: 0 + description: optional, some dts node didn't add it. + + cell-index: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32 + enum: [0, 1, 2] + description: The SSI index + + ac97-gpios: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/phandle-array + description: Please refer to soc-ac97link.txt + + codec-handle: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/phandle + description: + Phandle to a 'codec' node that defines an audio + codec connected to this SSI. This node is typically + a child of an I2C or other control node. + + fsl,fifo-depth: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32 + description: + The number of elements in the transmit and receive FIFOs. + This number is the maximum allowed value for SFCSR[TFWM0]. + enum: [8, 15] + + fsl,fiq-stream-filter: + type: boolean + description: + Disabled DMA and use FIQ instead to filter the codec stream. + This is necessary for some boards where an incompatible codec + is connected to this SSI, e.g. on pca100 and pcm043. + + fsl,mode: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/string + enum: [ ac97-slave, ac97-master, i2s-slave, i2s-master, + lj-slave, lj-master, rj-slave, rj-master ] + description: | + "ac97-slave" - AC97 mode, SSI is clock slave + "ac97-master" - AC97 mode, SSI is clock master + "i2s-slave" - I2S mode, SSI is clock slave + "i2s-master" - I2S mode, SSI is clock master + "lj-slave" - Left justified mode, SSI is clock slave + "lj-master" - Left justified mode, SSI is clock master + "rj-slave" - Right justified mode, SSI is clock slave + "rj-master" - Right justified mode, SSI is clock master + + fsl,ssi-asynchronous: + type: boolean + description: If specified, the SSI is to be programmed in asynchronous + mode. In this mode, pins SRCK, STCK, SRFS, and STFS must + all be connected to valid signals. In synchronous mode, + SRCK and SRFS are ignored. Asynchronous mode allows + playback and capture to use different sample sizes and + sample rates. Some drivers may require that SRCK and STCK + be connected together, and SRFS and STFS be connected + together. This would still allow different sample sizes, + but not different sample rates. + + fsl,playback-dma: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/phandle + description: Phandle to a node for the DMA channel to use for + playback of audio. This is typically dictated by SOC + design. Only used on Power Architecture. + + fsl,capture-dma: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/phandle + description: Phandle to a node for the DMA channel to use for + capture (recording) of audio. This is typically dictated + by SOC design. Only used on Power Architecture. + +required: + - compatible + - reg + - interrupts + - fsl,fifo-depth + +allOf: + - $ref: dai-common.yaml# + +unevaluatedProperties: false + +examples: + - | + #include <dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/arm-gic.h> + #include <dt-bindings/clock/imx6qdl-clock.h> + ssi@2028000 { + compatible = "fsl,imx6q-ssi", "fsl,imx51-ssi"; + reg = <0x02028000 0x4000>; + interrupts = <GIC_SPI 46 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>; + clocks = <&clks IMX6QDL_CLK_SSI1_IPG>, + <&clks IMX6QDL_CLK_SSI1>; + clock-names = "ipg", "baud"; + dmas = <&sdma 37 1 0>, <&sdma 38 1 0>; + dma-names = "rx", "tx"; + #sound-dai-cells = <0>; + fsl,fifo-depth = <15>; + }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/fsl-asoc-card.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/fsl-asoc-card.txt deleted file mode 100644 index 4e8dbc5abfd1..000000000000 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/fsl-asoc-card.txt +++ /dev/null @@ -1,117 +0,0 @@ -Freescale Generic ASoC Sound Card with ASRC support - -The Freescale Generic ASoC Sound Card can be used, ideally, for all Freescale -SoCs connecting with external CODECs. - -The idea of this generic sound card is a bit like ASoC Simple Card. However, -for Freescale SoCs (especially those released in recent years), most of them -have ASRC (Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/fsl,asrc.txt) inside. And -this is a specific feature that might be painstakingly controlled and merged -into the Simple Card. - -So having this generic sound card allows all Freescale SoC users to benefit -from the simplification of a new card support and the capability of the wide -sample rates support through ASRC. - -Note: The card is initially designed for those sound cards who use AC'97, I2S - and PCM DAI formats. However, it'll be also possible to support those non - AC'97/I2S/PCM type sound cards, such as S/PDIF audio and HDMI audio, as - long as the driver has been properly upgraded. - - -The compatible list for this generic sound card currently: - "fsl,imx-audio-ac97" - - "fsl,imx-audio-cs42888" - - "fsl,imx-audio-cs427x" - (compatible with CS4271 and CS4272) - - "fsl,imx-audio-wm8962" - - "fsl,imx-audio-sgtl5000" - (compatible with Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/imx-audio-sgtl5000.txt) - - "fsl,imx-audio-wm8960" - - "fsl,imx-audio-mqs" - - "fsl,imx-audio-wm8524" - - "fsl,imx-audio-tlv320aic32x4" - - "fsl,imx-audio-tlv320aic31xx" - - "fsl,imx-audio-si476x" - - "fsl,imx-audio-wm8958" - - "fsl,imx-audio-nau8822" - -Required properties: - - - compatible : Contains one of entries in the compatible list. - - - model : The user-visible name of this sound complex - - - audio-cpu : The phandle of an CPU DAI controller - - - audio-codec : The phandle of an audio codec - -Optional properties: - - - audio-asrc : The phandle of ASRC. It can be absent if there's no - need to add ASRC support via DPCM. - - - audio-routing : A list of the connections between audio components. - Each entry is a pair of strings, the first being the - connection's sink, the second being the connection's - source. There're a few pre-designed board connectors: - * Line Out Jack - * Line In Jack - * Headphone Jack - * Mic Jack - * Ext Spk - * AMIC (stands for Analog Microphone Jack) - * DMIC (stands for Digital Microphone Jack) - - Note: The "Mic Jack" and "AMIC" are redundant while - coexisting in order to support the old bindings - of wm8962 and sgtl5000. - - - hp-det-gpio : The GPIO that detect headphones are plugged in - - mic-det-gpio : The GPIO that detect microphones are plugged in - - bitclock-master : Indicates dai-link bit clock master; for details see simple-card.yaml. - - frame-master : Indicates dai-link frame master; for details see simple-card.yaml. - - dai-format : audio format, for details see simple-card.yaml. - - frame-inversion : dai-link uses frame clock inversion, for details see simple-card.yaml. - - bitclock-inversion : dai-link uses bit clock inversion, for details see simple-card.yaml. - - mclk-id : main clock id, specific for each card configuration. - -Optional unless SSI is selected as a CPU DAI: - - - mux-int-port : The internal port of the i.MX audio muxer (AUDMUX) - - - mux-ext-port : The external port of the i.MX audio muxer - -Example: -sound-cs42888 { - compatible = "fsl,imx-audio-cs42888"; - model = "cs42888-audio"; - audio-cpu = <&esai>; - audio-asrc = <&asrc>; - audio-codec = <&cs42888>; - audio-routing = - "Line Out Jack", "AOUT1L", - "Line Out Jack", "AOUT1R", - "Line Out Jack", "AOUT2L", - "Line Out Jack", "AOUT2R", - "Line Out Jack", "AOUT3L", - "Line Out Jack", "AOUT3R", - "Line Out Jack", "AOUT4L", - "Line Out Jack", "AOUT4R", - "AIN1L", "Line In Jack", - "AIN1R", "Line In Jack", - "AIN2L", "Line In Jack", - "AIN2R", "Line In Jack"; -}; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/fsl-asoc-card.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/fsl-asoc-card.yaml new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..9922664d5ccc --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/fsl-asoc-card.yaml @@ -0,0 +1,197 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause) +%YAML 1.2 +--- +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/sound/fsl-asoc-card.yaml# +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml# + +title: Freescale Generic ASoC Sound Card with ASRC support + +description: + The Freescale Generic ASoC Sound Card can be used, ideally, + for all Freescale SoCs connecting with external CODECs. + + The idea of this generic sound card is a bit like ASoC Simple Card. + However, for Freescale SoCs (especially those released in recent years), + most of them have ASRC inside. And this is a specific feature that might + be painstakingly controlled and merged into the Simple Card. + + So having this generic sound card allows all Freescale SoC users to + benefit from the simplification of a new card support and the capability + of the wide sample rates support through ASRC. + + Note, The card is initially designed for those sound cards who use AC'97, I2S + and PCM DAI formats. However, it'll be also possible to support those non + AC'97/I2S/PCM type sound cards, such as S/PDIF audio and HDMI audio, as + long as the driver has been properly upgraded. + +maintainers: + - Shengjiu Wang <shengjiu.wang@nxp.com> + +properties: + compatible: + oneOf: + - items: + - enum: + - fsl,imx-sgtl5000 + - fsl,imx25-pdk-sgtl5000 + - fsl,imx53-cpuvo-sgtl5000 + - fsl,imx51-babbage-sgtl5000 + - fsl,imx53-m53evk-sgtl5000 + - fsl,imx53-qsb-sgtl5000 + - fsl,imx53-voipac-sgtl5000 + - fsl,imx6-armadeus-sgtl5000 + - fsl,imx6-rex-sgtl5000 + - fsl,imx6-sabreauto-cs42888 + - fsl,imx6-wandboard-sgtl5000 + - fsl,imx6dl-nit6xlite-sgtl5000 + - fsl,imx6q-ba16-sgtl5000 + - fsl,imx6q-nitrogen6_max-sgtl5000 + - fsl,imx6q-nitrogen6_som2-sgtl5000 + - fsl,imx6q-nitrogen6x-sgtl5000 + - fsl,imx6q-sabrelite-sgtl5000 + - fsl,imx6q-sabresd-wm8962 + - fsl,imx6q-udoo-ac97 + - fsl,imx6q-ventana-sgtl5000 + - fsl,imx6sl-evk-wm8962 + - fsl,imx6sx-sdb-mqs + - fsl,imx6sx-sdb-wm8962 + - fsl,imx7d-evk-wm8960 + - karo,tx53-audio-sgtl5000 + - tq,imx53-mba53-sgtl5000 + - enum: + - fsl,imx-audio-ac97 + - fsl,imx-audio-cs42888 + - fsl,imx-audio-mqs + - fsl,imx-audio-sgtl5000 + - fsl,imx-audio-wm8960 + - fsl,imx-audio-wm8962 + - items: + - enum: + - fsl,imx-audio-ac97 + - fsl,imx-audio-cs42888 + - fsl,imx-audio-cs427x + - fsl,imx-audio-mqs + - fsl,imx-audio-nau8822 + - fsl,imx-audio-sgtl5000 + - fsl,imx-audio-si476x + - fsl,imx-audio-tlv320aic31xx + - fsl,imx-audio-tlv320aic32x4 + - fsl,imx-audio-wm8524 + - fsl,imx-audio-wm8904 + - fsl,imx-audio-wm8960 + - fsl,imx-audio-wm8962 + - fsl,imx-audio-wm8958 + + model: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/string + description: The user-visible name of this sound complex + + audio-asrc: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/phandle + description: + The phandle of ASRC. It can be absent if there's no + need to add ASRC support via DPCM. + + audio-codec: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/phandle + description: The phandle of an audio codec + + audio-cpu: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/phandle + description: The phandle of an CPU DAI controller + + audio-routing: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/non-unique-string-array + description: + A list of the connections between audio components. Each entry is a + pair of strings, the first being the connection's sink, the second + being the connection's source. There're a few pre-designed board + connectors. "AMIC" stands for Analog Microphone Jack. + "DMIC" stands for Digital Microphone Jack. The "Mic Jack" and "AMIC" + are redundant while coexisting in order to support the old bindings + of wm8962 and sgtl5000. + + hp-det-gpio: + deprecated: true + maxItems: 1 + description: The GPIO that detect headphones are plugged in + + hp-det-gpios: + maxItems: 1 + description: The GPIO that detect headphones are plugged in + + mic-det-gpio: + deprecated: true + maxItems: 1 + description: The GPIO that detect microphones are plugged in + + mic-det-gpios: + maxItems: 1 + description: The GPIO that detect microphones are plugged in + + bitclock-master: + $ref: simple-card.yaml#/definitions/bitclock-master + description: Indicates dai-link bit clock master. + + frame-master: + $ref: simple-card.yaml#/definitions/frame-master + description: Indicates dai-link frame master. + + format: + $ref: simple-card.yaml#/definitions/format + description: audio format. + + frame-inversion: + $ref: simple-card.yaml#/definitions/frame-inversion + description: dai-link uses frame clock inversion. + + bitclock-inversion: + $ref: simple-card.yaml#/definitions/bitclock-inversion + description: dai-link uses bit clock inversion. + + mclk-id: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32 + description: main clock id, specific for each card configuration. + + mux-int-port: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32 + enum: [1, 2, 7] + description: The internal port of the i.MX audio muxer (AUDMUX) + + mux-ext-port: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32 + enum: [3, 4, 5, 6] + description: The external port of the i.MX audio muxer + + ssi-controller: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/phandle + description: The phandle of an CPU DAI controller + +required: + - compatible + - model + +unevaluatedProperties: false + +examples: + - | + sound-cs42888 { + compatible = "fsl,imx-audio-cs42888"; + model = "cs42888-audio"; + audio-cpu = <&esai>; + audio-asrc = <&asrc>; + audio-codec = <&cs42888>; + audio-routing = + "Line Out Jack", "AOUT1L", + "Line Out Jack", "AOUT1R", + "Line Out Jack", "AOUT2L", + "Line Out Jack", "AOUT2R", + "Line Out Jack", "AOUT3L", + "Line Out Jack", "AOUT3R", + "Line Out Jack", "AOUT4L", + "Line Out Jack", "AOUT4R", + "AIN1L", "Line In Jack", + "AIN1R", "Line In Jack", + "AIN2L", "Line In Jack", + "AIN2R", "Line In Jack"; + }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/imx-audio-spdif.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/imx-audio-spdif.txt deleted file mode 100644 index da84a442ccea..000000000000 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/imx-audio-spdif.txt +++ /dev/null @@ -1,36 +0,0 @@ -Freescale i.MX audio complex with S/PDIF transceiver - -Required properties: - - - compatible : "fsl,imx-audio-spdif" - - - model : The user-visible name of this sound complex - - - spdif-controller : The phandle of the i.MX S/PDIF controller - - -Optional properties: - - - spdif-out : This is a boolean property. If present, the - transmitting function of S/PDIF will be enabled, - indicating there's a physical S/PDIF out connector - or jack on the board or it's connecting to some - other IP block, such as an HDMI encoder or - display-controller. - - - spdif-in : This is a boolean property. If present, the receiving - function of S/PDIF will be enabled, indicating there - is a physical S/PDIF in connector/jack on the board. - -* Note: At least one of these two properties should be set in the DT binding. - - -Example: - -sound-spdif { - compatible = "fsl,imx-audio-spdif"; - model = "imx-spdif"; - spdif-controller = <&spdif>; - spdif-out; - spdif-in; -}; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/mediatek,mt2701-wm8960.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/mediatek,mt2701-wm8960.yaml new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..cf985461a995 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/mediatek,mt2701-wm8960.yaml @@ -0,0 +1,54 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause) +%YAML 1.2 +--- +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/sound/mediatek,mt2701-wm8960.yaml# +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml# + +title: MediaTek MT2701 with WM8960 CODEC + +maintainers: + - Kartik Agarwala <agarwala.kartik@gmail.com> + +properties: + compatible: + const: mediatek,mt2701-wm8960-machine + + mediatek,platform: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/phandle + description: The phandle of MT2701 ASoC platform. + + audio-routing: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/non-unique-string-array + description: + A list of the connections between audio components. Each entry is a + pair of strings, the first being the connection's sink, the second + being the connection's source. + + mediatek,audio-codec: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/phandle + description: The phandle of the WM8960 audio codec. + +unevaluatedProperties: false + +required: + - compatible + - mediatek,platform + - audio-routing + - mediatek,audio-codec + - pinctrl-names + - pinctrl-0 + +examples: + - | + sound { + compatible = "mediatek,mt2701-wm8960-machine"; + mediatek,platform = <&afe>; + audio-routing = + "Headphone", "HP_L", + "Headphone", "HP_R", + "LINPUT1", "AMIC", + "RINPUT1", "AMIC"; + mediatek,audio-codec = <&wm8960>; + pinctrl-names = "default"; + pinctrl-0 = <&aud_pins_default>; + }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/mt2701-wm8960.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/mt2701-wm8960.txt deleted file mode 100644 index 809b609ea9d0..000000000000 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/mt2701-wm8960.txt +++ /dev/null @@ -1,24 +0,0 @@ -MT2701 with WM8960 CODEC - -Required properties: -- compatible: "mediatek,mt2701-wm8960-machine" -- mediatek,platform: the phandle of MT2701 ASoC platform -- audio-routing: a list of the connections between audio -- mediatek,audio-codec: the phandles of wm8960 codec -- pinctrl-names: Should contain only one value - "default" -- pinctrl-0: Should specify pin control groups used for this controller. - -Example: - - sound:sound { - compatible = "mediatek,mt2701-wm8960-machine"; - mediatek,platform = <&afe>; - audio-routing = - "Headphone", "HP_L", - "Headphone", "HP_R", - "LINPUT1", "AMIC", - "RINPUT1", "AMIC"; - mediatek,audio-codec = <&wm8960>; - pinctrl-names = "default"; - pinctrl-0 = <&aud_pins_default>; - }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/mt8186-mt6366-da7219-max98357.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/mt8186-mt6366-da7219-max98357.yaml index 9853c11a1330..cbc641ecbe94 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/mt8186-mt6366-da7219-max98357.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/mt8186-mt6366-da7219-max98357.yaml @@ -12,17 +12,46 @@ maintainers: description: This binding describes the MT8186 sound card. +allOf: + - $ref: sound-card-common.yaml# + properties: compatible: enum: - mediatek,mt8186-mt6366-da7219-max98357-sound + audio-routing: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/non-unique-string-array + description: + A list of the connections between audio components. Each entry is a + pair of strings, the first being the connection's sink, the second + being the connection's source. + Valid names could be the input or output widgets of audio components, + power supplies, MicBias of codec and the software switch. + minItems: 2 + items: + enum: + # Sinks + - HDMI1 + - Headphones + - Line Out + - MIC + - Speakers + + # Sources + - Headset Mic + - HPL + - HPR + - Speaker + - TX + mediatek,platform: $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/phandle description: The phandle of MT8186 ASoC platform. headset-codec: type: object + deprecated: true additionalProperties: false properties: sound-dai: @@ -32,6 +61,7 @@ properties: playback-codecs: type: object + deprecated: true additionalProperties: false properties: sound-dai: @@ -53,32 +83,115 @@ properties: A list of the desired dai-links in the sound card. Each entry is a name defined in the machine driver. -additionalProperties: false +patternProperties: + ".*-dai-link$": + type: object + additionalProperties: false + description: + Container for dai-link level properties and CODEC sub-nodes. + + properties: + link-name: + description: Indicates dai-link name and PCM stream name + items: + enum: + - I2S0 + - I2S1 + - I2S2 + - I2S3 + + codec: + description: Holds subnode which indicates codec dai. + type: object + additionalProperties: false + properties: + sound-dai: + minItems: 1 + maxItems: 2 + required: + - sound-dai + + dai-format: + description: audio format + items: + enum: + - i2s + - right_j + - left_j + - dsp_a + - dsp_b + + mediatek,clk-provider: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/string + description: Indicates dai-link clock master. + items: + enum: + - cpu + - codec + + required: + - link-name + +unevaluatedProperties: false required: - compatible - mediatek,platform - - headset-codec - - playback-codecs + +# Disallow legacy properties if xxx-dai-link nodes are specified +if: + not: + patternProperties: + ".*-dai-link$": false +then: + properties: + headset-codec: false + speaker-codecs: false examples: - | sound: mt8186-sound { compatible = "mediatek,mt8186-mt6366-da7219-max98357-sound"; - mediatek,platform = <&afe>; + model = "mt8186_da7219_m98357"; pinctrl-names = "aud_clk_mosi_off", "aud_clk_mosi_on"; pinctrl-0 = <&aud_clk_mosi_off>; pinctrl-1 = <&aud_clk_mosi_on>; + mediatek,platform = <&afe>; + + audio-routing = + "Headphones", "HPL", + "Headphones", "HPR", + "MIC", "Headset Mic", + "Speakers", "Speaker", + "HDMI1", "TX"; + + hs-playback-dai-link { + link-name = "I2S0"; + dai-format = "i2s"; + mediatek,clk-provider = "cpu"; + codec { + sound-dai = <&da7219>; + }; + }; - headset-codec { - sound-dai = <&da7219>; + hs-capture-dai-link { + link-name = "I2S1"; + dai-format = "i2s"; + mediatek,clk-provider = "cpu"; + codec { + sound-dai = <&da7219>; + }; }; - playback-codecs { - sound-dai = <&anx_bridge_dp>, - <&max98357a>; + spk-dp-playback-dai-link { + link-name = "I2S3"; + dai-format = "i2s"; + mediatek,clk-provider = "cpu"; + codec { + sound-dai = <&anx_bridge_dp>, <&max98357a>; + }; }; }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/mt8186-mt6366-rt1019-rt5682s.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/mt8186-mt6366-rt1019-rt5682s.yaml index bdf7b0960533..ed93f18ef985 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/mt8186-mt6366-rt1019-rt5682s.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/mt8186-mt6366-rt1019-rt5682s.yaml @@ -12,6 +12,9 @@ maintainers: description: This binding describes the MT8186 sound card. +allOf: + - $ref: sound-card-common.yaml# + properties: compatible: enum: @@ -19,6 +22,34 @@ properties: - mediatek,mt8186-mt6366-rt5682s-max98360-sound - mediatek,mt8186-mt6366-rt5650-sound + audio-routing: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/non-unique-string-array + description: + A list of the connections between audio components. Each entry is a + pair of strings, the first being the connection's sink, the second + being the connection's source. + Valid names could be the input or output widgets of audio components, + power supplies, MicBias of codec and the software switch. + minItems: 2 + items: + enum: + # Sinks + - HDMI1 + - Headphone + - IN1P + - IN1N + - Line Out + - Speakers + + # Sources + - Headset Mic + - HPOL + - HPOR + - Speaker + - SPOL + - SPOR + - TX + mediatek,platform: $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/phandle description: The phandle of MT8186 ASoC platform. @@ -32,6 +63,7 @@ properties: headset-codec: type: object + deprecated: true additionalProperties: false properties: sound-dai: @@ -41,6 +73,7 @@ properties: playback-codecs: type: object + deprecated: true additionalProperties: false properties: sound-dai: @@ -62,13 +95,56 @@ properties: A list of the desired dai-links in the sound card. Each entry is a name defined in the machine driver. -additionalProperties: false +patternProperties: + ".*-dai-link$": + type: object + additionalProperties: false + description: + Container for dai-link level properties and CODEC sub-nodes. + + properties: + link-name: + description: Indicates dai-link name and PCM stream name + enum: [ I2S0, I2S1, I2S2, I2S3 ] + + codec: + description: Holds subnode which indicates codec dai. + type: object + additionalProperties: false + properties: + sound-dai: + minItems: 1 + maxItems: 2 + required: + - sound-dai + + dai-format: + description: audio format + enum: [ i2s, right_j, left_j, dsp_a, dsp_b ] + + mediatek,clk-provider: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/string + description: Indicates dai-link clock master. + enum: [ cpu, codec ] + + required: + - link-name + +unevaluatedProperties: false required: - compatible - mediatek,platform - - headset-codec - - playback-codecs + +# Disallow legacy properties if xxx-dai-link nodes are specified +if: + not: + patternProperties: + ".*-dai-link$": false +then: + properties: + headset-codec: false + speaker-codecs: false examples: - | @@ -76,23 +152,49 @@ examples: sound: mt8186-sound { compatible = "mediatek,mt8186-mt6366-rt1019-rt5682s-sound"; - mediatek,platform = <&afe>; + model = "mt8186_rt1019_rt5682s"; pinctrl-names = "aud_clk_mosi_off", "aud_clk_mosi_on", "aud_gpio_dmic_sec"; pinctrl-0 = <&aud_clk_mosi_off>; pinctrl-1 = <&aud_clk_mosi_on>; pinctrl-2 = <&aud_gpio_dmic_sec>; + mediatek,platform = <&afe>; dmic-gpios = <&pio 23 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>; - headset-codec { - sound-dai = <&rt5682s>; + audio-routing = + "Headphone", "HPOL", + "Headphone", "HPOR", + "IN1P", "Headset Mic", + "Speakers", "Speaker", + "HDMI1", "TX"; + + hs-playback-dai-link { + link-name = "I2S0"; + dai-format = "i2s"; + mediatek,clk-provider = "cpu"; + codec { + sound-dai = <&rt5682s 0>; + }; + }; + + hs-capture-dai-link { + link-name = "I2S1"; + dai-format = "i2s"; + mediatek,clk-provider = "cpu"; + codec { + sound-dai = <&rt5682s 0>; + }; }; - playback-codecs { - sound-dai = <&it6505dptx>, - <&rt1019p>; + spk-hdmi-playback-dai-link { + link-name = "I2S3"; + dai-format = "i2s"; + mediatek,clk-provider = "cpu"; + codec { + sound-dai = <&it6505dptx>, <&rt1019p>; + }; }; }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/mt8192-mt6359-rt1015-rt5682.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/mt8192-mt6359-rt1015-rt5682.yaml index 7e50f5d65c8f..c4e68f31aaab 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/mt8192-mt6359-rt1015-rt5682.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/mt8192-mt6359-rt1015-rt5682.yaml @@ -13,6 +13,9 @@ maintainers: description: This binding describes the MT8192 sound card. +allOf: + - $ref: sound-card-common.yaml# + properties: compatible: enum: @@ -20,6 +23,31 @@ properties: - mediatek,mt8192_mt6359_rt1015p_rt5682 - mediatek,mt8192_mt6359_rt1015p_rt5682s + audio-routing: + description: + A list of the connections between audio components. Each entry is a + pair of strings, the first being the connection's sink, the second + being the connection's source. + Valid names could be the input or output widgets of audio components, + power supplies, MicBias of codec and the software switch. + minItems: 2 + items: + enum: + # Sinks + - Speakers + - Headphone Jack + - IN1P + - Left Spk + - Right Spk + + # Sources + - Headset Mic + - HPOL + - HPOR + - Left SPO + - Right SPO + - Speaker + mediatek,platform: $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/phandle description: The phandle of MT8192 ASoC platform. @@ -27,10 +55,12 @@ properties: mediatek,hdmi-codec: $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/phandle description: The phandle of HDMI codec. + deprecated: true headset-codec: type: object additionalProperties: false + deprecated: true properties: sound-dai: @@ -41,6 +71,7 @@ properties: speaker-codecs: type: object additionalProperties: false + deprecated: true properties: sound-dai: @@ -51,33 +82,121 @@ properties: required: - sound-dai -additionalProperties: false +patternProperties: + ".*-dai-link$": + type: object + additionalProperties: false + + description: + Container for dai-link level properties and CODEC sub-nodes. + + properties: + link-name: + description: Indicates dai-link name and PCM stream name + enum: + - I2S0 + - I2S1 + - I2S2 + - I2S3 + - I2S4 + - I2S5 + - I2S6 + - I2S7 + - I2S8 + - I2S9 + - TDM + + codec: + description: Holds subnode which indicates codec dai. + type: object + additionalProperties: false + properties: + sound-dai: + minItems: 1 + maxItems: 2 + required: + - sound-dai + + dai-format: + description: audio format + enum: [ i2s, right_j, left_j, dsp_a, dsp_b ] + + mediatek,clk-provider: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/string + description: Indicates dai-link clock master. + enum: [ cpu, codec ] + + required: + - link-name + +unevaluatedProperties: false required: - compatible - mediatek,platform - - headset-codec - - speaker-codecs + +# Disallow legacy properties if xxx-dai-link nodes are specified +if: + not: + patternProperties: + ".*-dai-link$": false +then: + properties: + headset-codec: false + speaker-codecs: false + mediatek,hdmi-codec: false examples: - | sound: mt8192-sound { compatible = "mediatek,mt8192_mt6359_rt1015_rt5682"; - mediatek,platform = <&afe>; - mediatek,hdmi-codec = <&anx_bridge_dp>; + model = "mt8192_mt6359_rt1015_rt5682"; pinctrl-names = "aud_clk_mosi_off", "aud_clk_mosi_on"; pinctrl-0 = <&aud_clk_mosi_off>; pinctrl-1 = <&aud_clk_mosi_on>; + mediatek,platform = <&afe>; + + audio-routing = + "Headphone Jack", "HPOL", + "Headphone Jack", "HPOR", + "IN1P", "Headset Mic", + "Speakers", "Speaker"; + + spk-playback-dai-link { + link-name = "I2S3"; + dai-format = "i2s"; + mediatek,clk-provider = "cpu"; + codec { + sound-dai = <&rt1015p>; + }; + }; + + hs-playback-dai-link { + link-name = "I2S8"; + dai-format = "i2s"; + mediatek,clk-provider = "cpu"; + codec { + sound-dai = <&rt5682 0>; + }; + }; - headset-codec { - sound-dai = <&rt5682>; + hs-capture-dai-link { + link-name = "I2S9"; + dai-format = "i2s"; + mediatek,clk-provider = "cpu"; + codec { + sound-dai = <&rt5682 0>; + }; }; - speaker-codecs { - sound-dai = <&rt1015_l>, - <&rt1015_r>; + displayport-dai-link { + link-name = "TDM"; + dai-format = "dsp_a"; + codec { + sound-dai = <&anx_bridge_dp>; + }; }; }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/mt8195-mt6359.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/mt8195-mt6359.yaml index c1ddbf672ca3..2af1d8ffbd8b 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/mt8195-mt6359.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/mt8195-mt6359.yaml @@ -12,6 +12,9 @@ maintainers: description: This binding describes the MT8195 sound card. +allOf: + - $ref: sound-card-common.yaml# + properties: compatible: enum: @@ -23,6 +26,33 @@ properties: $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/string description: User specified audio sound card name + audio-routing: + description: + A list of the connections between audio components. Each entry is a + pair of strings, the first being the connection's sink, the second + being the connection's source. + Valid names could be the input or output widgets of audio components, + power supplies, MicBias of codec and the software switch. + minItems: 2 + items: + enum: + # Sinks + - Ext Spk + - Headphone + - IN1P + - Left Spk + - Right Spk + + # Sources + - Headset Mic + - HPOL + - HPOR + - Left BE_OUT + - Left SPO + - Right BE_OUT + - Right SPO + - Speaker + mediatek,platform: $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/phandle description: The phandle of MT8195 ASoC platform. @@ -30,10 +60,12 @@ properties: mediatek,dptx-codec: $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/phandle description: The phandle of MT8195 Display Port Tx codec node. + deprecated: true mediatek,hdmi-codec: $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/phandle description: The phandle of MT8195 HDMI codec node. + deprecated: true mediatek,adsp: $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/phandle @@ -45,20 +77,122 @@ properties: A list of the desired dai-links in the sound card. Each entry is a name defined in the machine driver. +patternProperties: + ".*-dai-link$": + type: object + additionalProperties: false + description: + Container for dai-link level properties and CODEC sub-nodes. + + properties: + link-name: + description: Indicates dai-link name and PCM stream name + enum: + - DPTX_BE + - ETDM1_IN_BE + - ETDM2_IN_BE + - ETDM1_OUT_BE + - ETDM2_OUT_BE + - ETDM3_OUT_BE + - PCM1_BE + + codec: + description: Holds subnode which indicates codec dai. + type: object + additionalProperties: false + properties: + sound-dai: + minItems: 1 + maxItems: 2 + required: + - sound-dai + + dai-format: + description: audio format + enum: [ i2s, right_j, left_j, dsp_a, dsp_b ] + + mediatek,clk-provider: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/string + description: Indicates dai-link clock master. + enum: [ cpu, codec ] + + required: + - link-name + additionalProperties: false required: - compatible - mediatek,platform +# Disallow legacy properties if xxx-dai-link nodes are specified +if: + not: + patternProperties: + ".*-dai-link$": false +then: + properties: + mediatek,dptx-codec: false + mediatek,hdmi-codec: false + examples: - | sound: mt8195-sound { compatible = "mediatek,mt8195_mt6359_rt1019_rt5682"; + model = "mt8195_r1019_5682"; mediatek,platform = <&afe>; pinctrl-names = "default"; pinctrl-0 = <&aud_pins_default>; + + audio-routing = + "Headphone", "HPOL", + "Headphone", "HPOR", + "IN1P", "Headset Mic", + "Ext Spk", "Speaker"; + + mm-dai-link { + link-name = "ETDM1_IN_BE"; + mediatek,clk-provider = "cpu"; + }; + + hs-playback-dai-link { + link-name = "ETDM1_OUT_BE"; + mediatek,clk-provider = "cpu"; + codec { + sound-dai = <&headset_codec>; + }; + }; + + hs-capture-dai-link { + link-name = "ETDM2_IN_BE"; + mediatek,clk-provider = "cpu"; + codec { + sound-dai = <&headset_codec>; + }; + }; + + spk-playback-dai-link { + link-name = "ETDM2_OUT_BE"; + mediatek,clk-provider = "cpu"; + codec { + sound-dai = <&spk_amplifier>; + }; + }; + + hdmi-dai-link { + link-name = "ETDM3_OUT_BE"; + codec { + sound-dai = <&hdmi_tx>; + }; + }; + + displayport-dai-link { + link-name = "DPTX_BE"; + codec { + sound-dai = <&dp_tx>; + }; + }; }; ... diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/nuvoton,nau8325.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/nuvoton,nau8325.yaml new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..979be0d336da --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/nuvoton,nau8325.yaml @@ -0,0 +1,80 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause) +%YAML 1.2 +--- +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/sound/nuvoton,nau8325.yaml# +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml# + +title: NAU8325 audio Amplifier + +maintainers: + - Seven Lee <WTLI@nuvoton.com> + +allOf: + - $ref: dai-common.yaml# + +properties: + compatible: + const: nuvoton,nau8325 + + reg: + maxItems: 1 + + nuvoton,vref-impedance-ohms: + description: + The vref impedance to be used in ohms. Middle of voltage enables + Tie-Off selection options. Due to the high impedance of the VREF + pin, it is important to use a low-leakage capacitor. + + enum: [0, 25000, 125000, 2500] + + nuvoton,dac-vref-microvolt: + description: + The DAC vref to be used in voltage. DAC reference voltage setting. Can + be used for minor tuning of the output level. Since the VDDA is range + between 1.62 to 1.98 voltage, the typical value for design is 1.8V. After + the minor tuning, the final microvolt are as the below. + + enum: [1800000, 2700000, 2880000, 3060000] + + nuvoton,alc-enable: + description: + Enable digital automatic level control (ALC) function. + type: boolean + + nuvoton,clock-detection-disable: + description: + When clock detection is enabled, it will detect whether MCLK + and FS are within the range. MCLK range is from 2.048MHz to 24.576MHz. + FS range is from 8kHz to 96kHz. And also needs to detect the ratio + MCLK_SRC/LRCK of 256, 400 or 500, and needs to detect the BCLK + to make sure data is present. There needs to be at least 8 BCLK + cycles per Frame Sync. + type: boolean + + nuvoton,clock-det-data: + description: + Request clock detection to require 2048 non-zero samples before enabling + the audio paths. If set then non-zero samples is required, otherwise it + doesn't matter. + type: boolean + +required: + - compatible + - reg + +unevaluatedProperties: false + +examples: + - | + i2c { + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <0>; + codec@21 { + compatible = "nuvoton,nau8325"; + reg = <0x21>; + nuvoton,vref-impedance-ohms = <125000>; + nuvoton,dac-vref-microvolt = <2880000>; + nuvoton,alc-enable; + nuvoton,clock-det-data; + }; + }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/nuvoton,nau8821.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/nuvoton,nau8821.yaml index 054b53954ac3..9f44168efb3e 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/nuvoton,nau8821.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/nuvoton,nau8821.yaml @@ -103,6 +103,12 @@ properties: just limited to the left adc for design demand. type: boolean + nuvoton,adc-delay-ms: + description: Delay (in ms) to make input path stable and avoid pop noise. + minimum: 125 + maximum: 500 + default: 125 + '#sound-dai-cells': const: 0 @@ -136,6 +142,7 @@ examples: nuvoton,jack-eject-debounce = <0>; nuvoton,dmic-clk-threshold = <3072000>; nuvoton,dmic-slew-rate = <0>; + nuvoton,adc-delay-ms = <125>; #sound-dai-cells = <0>; }; }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/nvidia,tegra20-ac97.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/nvidia,tegra20-ac97.txt deleted file mode 100644 index eaf00102d92c..000000000000 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/nvidia,tegra20-ac97.txt +++ /dev/null @@ -1,36 +0,0 @@ -NVIDIA Tegra 20 AC97 controller - -Required properties: -- compatible : "nvidia,tegra20-ac97" -- reg : Should contain AC97 controller registers location and length -- interrupts : Should contain AC97 interrupt -- resets : Must contain an entry for each entry in reset-names. - See ../reset/reset.txt for details. -- reset-names : Must include the following entries: - - ac97 -- dmas : Must contain an entry for each entry in clock-names. - See ../dma/dma.txt for details. -- dma-names : Must include the following entries: - - rx - - tx -- clocks : Must contain one entry, for the module clock. - See ../clocks/clock-bindings.txt for details. -- nvidia,codec-reset-gpio : The Tegra GPIO controller's phandle and the number - of the GPIO used to reset the external AC97 codec -- nvidia,codec-sync-gpio : The Tegra GPIO controller's phandle and the number - of the GPIO corresponding with the AC97 DAP _FS line - -Example: - -ac97@70002000 { - compatible = "nvidia,tegra20-ac97"; - reg = <0x70002000 0x200>; - interrupts = <0 81 0x04>; - nvidia,codec-reset-gpio = <&gpio 170 0>; - nvidia,codec-sync-gpio = <&gpio 120 0>; - clocks = <&tegra_car 3>; - resets = <&tegra_car 3>; - reset-names = "ac97"; - dmas = <&apbdma 12>, <&apbdma 12>; - dma-names = "rx", "tx"; -}; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/nvidia,tegra20-ac97.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/nvidia,tegra20-ac97.yaml new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..4ea0a303d995 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/nvidia,tegra20-ac97.yaml @@ -0,0 +1,82 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause) +%YAML 1.2 +--- +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/sound/nvidia,tegra20-ac97.yaml# +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml# + +title: NVIDIA Tegra20 AC97 controller + +maintainers: + - Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com> + - Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com> + +properties: + compatible: + const: nvidia,tegra20-ac97 + + reg: + maxItems: 1 + + resets: + maxItems: 1 + + reset-names: + const: ac97 + + interrupts: + maxItems: 1 + + clocks: + maxItems: 1 + + dmas: + maxItems: 2 + + dma-names: + items: + - const: rx + - const: tx + + nvidia,codec-reset-gpios: + description: Reset pin of external AC97 codec + maxItems: 1 + + nvidia,codec-sync-gpios: + description: AC97 DAP _FS line + maxItems: 1 + +required: + - compatible + - reg + - resets + - reset-names + - interrupts + - clocks + - dmas + - dma-names + - nvidia,codec-reset-gpios + - nvidia,codec-sync-gpios + +additionalProperties: false + +examples: + - | + #include <dt-bindings/clock/tegra20-car.h> + #include <dt-bindings/gpio/tegra-gpio.h> + #include <dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/arm-gic.h> + #include <dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/irq.h> + #include <dt-bindings/gpio/gpio.h> + + ac97@70002000 { + compatible = "nvidia,tegra20-ac97"; + reg = <0x70002000 0x200>; + resets = <&tegra_car 3>; + reset-names = "ac97"; + interrupts = <GIC_SPI 81 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>; + clocks = <&tegra_car 3>; + dmas = <&apbdma 12>, <&apbdma 12>; + dma-names = "rx", "tx"; + nvidia,codec-reset-gpios = <&gpio TEGRA_GPIO(V, 2) GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>; + nvidia,codec-sync-gpios = <&gpio TEGRA_GPIO(P, 0) GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>; + }; +... diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/nvidia,tegra20-das.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/nvidia,tegra20-das.txt deleted file mode 100644 index 6de3a7ee4efb..000000000000 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/nvidia,tegra20-das.txt +++ /dev/null @@ -1,12 +0,0 @@ -NVIDIA Tegra 20 DAS (Digital Audio Switch) controller - -Required properties: -- compatible : "nvidia,tegra20-das" -- reg : Should contain DAS registers location and length - -Example: - -das@70000c00 { - compatible = "nvidia,tegra20-das"; - reg = <0x70000c00 0x80>; -}; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/nvidia,tegra20-das.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/nvidia,tegra20-das.yaml new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..44c5ce8ee6be --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/nvidia,tegra20-das.yaml @@ -0,0 +1,36 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause) +%YAML 1.2 +--- +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/sound/nvidia,tegra20-das.yaml# +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml# + +title: NVIDIA Tegra 20 DAS (Digital Audio Switch) controller + +maintainers: + - Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com> + - Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com> + +properties: + compatible: + const: nvidia,tegra20-das + + reg: + maxItems: 1 + +required: + - compatible + - reg + +additionalProperties: false + +examples: + - | + bus { + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <1>; + das@70000c00 { + compatible = "nvidia,tegra20-das"; + reg = <0x70000c00 0x80>; + }; + }; +... diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/nvidia,tegra30-i2s.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/nvidia,tegra30-i2s.txt deleted file mode 100644 index 38caa936f6f8..000000000000 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/nvidia,tegra30-i2s.txt +++ /dev/null @@ -1,27 +0,0 @@ -NVIDIA Tegra30 I2S controller - -Required properties: -- compatible : For Tegra30, must contain "nvidia,tegra30-i2s". For Tegra124, - must contain "nvidia,tegra124-i2s". Otherwise, must contain - "nvidia,<chip>-i2s" plus at least one of the above, where <chip> is - tegra114 or tegra132. -- reg : Should contain I2S registers location and length -- clocks : Must contain one entry, for the module clock. - See ../clocks/clock-bindings.txt for details. -- resets : Must contain an entry for each entry in reset-names. - See ../reset/reset.txt for details. -- reset-names : Must include the following entries: - - i2s -- nvidia,ahub-cif-ids : The list of AHUB CIF IDs for this port, rx (playback) - first, tx (capture) second. See nvidia,tegra30-ahub.txt for values. - -Example: - -i2s@70080300 { - compatible = "nvidia,tegra30-i2s"; - reg = <0x70080300 0x100>; - nvidia,ahub-cif-ids = <4 4>; - clocks = <&tegra_car 11>; - resets = <&tegra_car 11>; - reset-names = "i2s"; -}; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/nvidia,tegra30-i2s.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/nvidia,tegra30-i2s.yaml new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..89c3c6414ab1 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/nvidia,tegra30-i2s.yaml @@ -0,0 +1,67 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause) +%YAML 1.2 +--- +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/sound/nvidia,tegra30-i2s.yaml# +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml# + +title: NVIDIA Tegra30 I2S controller + +maintainers: + - Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com> + - Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com> + +properties: + compatible: + oneOf: + - enum: + - nvidia,tegra124-i2s + - nvidia,tegra30-i2s + - items: + - const: nvidia,tegra114-i2s + - const: nvidia,tegra30-i2s + + reg: + maxItems: 1 + + clocks: + maxItems: 1 + + clock-names: + const: i2s + + resets: + maxItems: 1 + + reset-names: + const: i2s + + nvidia,ahub-cif-ids: + description: list of AHUB CIF IDs + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32-array + items: + - description: rx (playback) + - description: tx (capture) + +required: + - compatible + - reg + - clocks + - resets + - reset-names + - nvidia,ahub-cif-ids + +additionalProperties: false + +examples: + - | + #include <dt-bindings/clock/tegra30-car.h> + + i2s@70080300 { + compatible = "nvidia,tegra30-i2s"; + reg = <0x70080300 0x100>; + nvidia,ahub-cif-ids = <4 4>; + clocks = <&tegra_car TEGRA30_CLK_I2S0>; + resets = <&tegra_car 30>; + reset-names = "i2s"; + }; +... diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/qcom,sm8250.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/qcom,sm8250.yaml index 2ab6871e89e5..b2e15ebbd1bc 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/qcom,sm8250.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/qcom,sm8250.yaml @@ -29,6 +29,8 @@ properties: - enum: - qcom,apq8016-sbc-sndcard - qcom,msm8916-qdsp6-sndcard + - qcom,qcm6490-idp-sndcard + - qcom,qcs6490-rb3gen2-sndcard - qcom,qrb5165-rb5-sndcard - qcom,sc7180-qdsp6-sndcard - qcom,sc8280xp-sndcard diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/renesas,rsnd.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/renesas,rsnd.yaml index 0d7a6b576d88..07ec6247d9de 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/renesas,rsnd.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/renesas,rsnd.yaml @@ -48,13 +48,16 @@ properties: - const: renesas,rcar_sound-gen3 # for Gen4 SoC - items: - - const: renesas,rcar_sound-r8a779g0 # R-Car V4H + - enum: + - renesas,rcar_sound-r8a779g0 # R-Car V4H + - renesas,rcar_sound-r8a779h0 # R-Car V4M - const: renesas,rcar_sound-gen4 # for Generic - enum: - renesas,rcar_sound-gen1 - renesas,rcar_sound-gen2 - renesas,rcar_sound-gen3 + - renesas,rcar_sound-gen4 reg: minItems: 1 diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/rockchip,rk3308-codec.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/rockchip,rk3308-codec.yaml new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..ecf3d7d968c8 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/rockchip,rk3308-codec.yaml @@ -0,0 +1,98 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause +%YAML 1.2 +--- +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/sound/rockchip,rk3308-codec.yaml# +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml# + +title: Rockchip RK3308 Internal Codec + +description: | + This is the audio codec embedded in the Rockchip RK3308 + SoC. It has 8 24-bit ADCs and 2 24-bit DACs. The maximum supported + sampling rate is 192 kHz. + + It is connected internally to one out of a selection of the internal I2S + controllers. + + The RK3308 audio codec has 8 independent capture channels, but some + features work on stereo pairs called groups: + * grp 0 -- MIC1 / MIC2 + * grp 1 -- MIC3 / MIC4 + * grp 2 -- MIC5 / MIC6 + * grp 3 -- MIC7 / MIC8 + +maintainers: + - Luca Ceresoli <luca.ceresoli@bootlin.com> + +properties: + compatible: + const: rockchip,rk3308-codec + + reg: + maxItems: 1 + + rockchip,grf: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/phandle + description: + Phandle to the General Register Files (GRF) + + clocks: + items: + - description: clock for TX + - description: clock for RX + - description: AHB clock driving the interface + + clock-names: + items: + - const: mclk_tx + - const: mclk_rx + - const: hclk + + resets: + maxItems: 1 + + reset-names: + items: + - const: codec + + "#sound-dai-cells": + const: 0 + + rockchip,micbias-avdd-percent: + description: | + Voltage setting for the MICBIAS pins expressed as a percentage of + AVDD. + + E.g. if rockchip,micbias-avdd-percent = 85 and AVDD = 3v3, then the + MIC BIAS voltage will be 3.3 V * 85% = 2.805 V. + + enum: [ 50, 55, 60, 65, 70, 75, 80, 85 ] + +required: + - compatible + - reg + - rockchip,grf + - clocks + - resets + - "#sound-dai-cells" + +additionalProperties: false + +examples: + - | + #include <dt-bindings/clock/rk3308-cru.h> + + audio_codec: audio-codec@ff560000 { + compatible = "rockchip,rk3308-codec"; + reg = <0xff560000 0x10000>; + rockchip,grf = <&grf>; + clock-names = "mclk_tx", "mclk_rx", "hclk"; + clocks = <&cru SCLK_I2S2_8CH_TX_OUT>, + <&cru SCLK_I2S2_8CH_RX_OUT>, + <&cru PCLK_ACODEC>; + reset-names = "codec"; + resets = <&cru SRST_ACODEC_P>; + #sound-dai-cells = <0>; + }; + +... diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/rt5645.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/rt5645.txt index 41a62fd2ae1f..c1fa379f5f3e 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/rt5645.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/rt5645.txt @@ -20,6 +20,11 @@ Optional properties: a GPIO spec for the external headphone detect pin. If jd-mode = 0, we will get the JD status by getting the value of hp-detect-gpios. +- cbj-sleeve-gpios: + a GPIO spec to control the external combo jack circuit to tie the sleeve/ring2 + contacts to the ground or floating. It could avoid some electric noise from the + active speaker jacks. + - realtek,in2-differential Boolean. Indicate MIC2 input are differential, rather than single-ended. @@ -68,6 +73,7 @@ codec: rt5650@1a { compatible = "realtek,rt5650"; reg = <0x1a>; hp-detect-gpios = <&gpio 19 0>; + cbj-sleeve-gpios = <&gpio 20 0>; interrupt-parent = <&gpio>; interrupts = <7 IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING>; realtek,dmic-en = "true"; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/st,stm32-i2s.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/st,stm32-i2s.yaml index b9111d375b93..8978f6bd63e5 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/st,stm32-i2s.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/st,stm32-i2s.yaml @@ -65,6 +65,10 @@ properties: $ref: audio-graph-port.yaml# unevaluatedProperties: false + access-controllers: + minItems: 1 + maxItems: 2 + required: - compatible - "#sound-dai-cells" diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/st,stm32-sai.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/st,stm32-sai.yaml index 59df8a832310..b46a4778807d 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/st,stm32-sai.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/st,stm32-sai.yaml @@ -48,6 +48,10 @@ properties: clock-names: maxItems: 3 + access-controllers: + minItems: 1 + maxItems: 2 + required: - compatible - reg diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/st,stm32-spdifrx.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/st,stm32-spdifrx.yaml index bc48151b9adb..3dedc81ec12f 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/st,stm32-spdifrx.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/st,stm32-spdifrx.yaml @@ -50,6 +50,10 @@ properties: resets: maxItems: 1 + access-controllers: + minItems: 1 + maxItems: 2 + required: - compatible - "#sound-dai-cells" diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/ti,pcm1681.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/ti,pcm1681.txt deleted file mode 100644 index 4df17185ab80..000000000000 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/ti,pcm1681.txt +++ /dev/null @@ -1,15 +0,0 @@ -Texas Instruments PCM1681 8-channel PWM Processor - -Required properties: - - - compatible: Should contain "ti,pcm1681". - - reg: The i2c address. Should contain <0x4c>. - -Examples: - - i2c_bus { - pcm1681@4c { - compatible = "ti,pcm1681"; - reg = <0x4c>; - }; - }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/ti,pcm1681.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/ti,pcm1681.yaml new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..5aa00617291c --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/ti,pcm1681.yaml @@ -0,0 +1,43 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause) +%YAML 1.2 +--- +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/sound/ti,pcm1681.yaml# +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml# + +title: Texas Instruments PCM1681 8-channel PWM Processor + +maintainers: + - Shenghao Ding <shenghao-ding@ti.com> + - Kevin Lu <kevin-lu@ti.com> + - Baojun Xu <baojun.xu@ti.com> + +allOf: + - $ref: dai-common.yaml# + +properties: + compatible: + const: ti,pcm1681 + + reg: + maxItems: 1 + + "#sound-dai-cells": + const: 0 + +required: + - compatible + - reg + +unevaluatedProperties: false + +examples: + - | + i2c { + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <0>; + + pcm1681: audio-codec@4c { + compatible = "ti,pcm1681"; + reg = <0x4c>; + }; + }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/ti,pcm6240.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/ti,pcm6240.yaml new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..dd5b08e3d7a1 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/ti,pcm6240.yaml @@ -0,0 +1,177 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause) +# Copyright (C) 2022 - 2024 Texas Instruments Incorporated +%YAML 1.2 +--- +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/sound/ti,pcm6240.yaml# +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml# + +title: Texas Instruments PCM6240 Family Audio ADC/DAC + +maintainers: + - Shenghao Ding <shenghao-ding@ti.com> + +description: | + The PCM6240 Family is a big family of Audio ADC/DAC for + different Specifications, range from Personal Electric + to Automotive Electric, even some professional fields. + + Specifications about the audio chip can be found at: + https://www.ti.com/lit/gpn/tlv320adc3120 + https://www.ti.com/lit/gpn/tlv320adc5120 + https://www.ti.com/lit/gpn/tlv320adc6120 + https://www.ti.com/lit/gpn/dix4192 + https://www.ti.com/lit/gpn/pcm1690 + https://www.ti.com/lit/gpn/pcm3120-q1 + https://www.ti.com/lit/gpn/pcm3140-q1 + https://www.ti.com/lit/gpn/pcm5120-q1 + https://www.ti.com/lit/gpn/pcm6120-q1 + https://www.ti.com/lit/gpn/pcm6260-q1 + https://www.ti.com/lit/gpn/pcm9211 + https://www.ti.com/lit/gpn/pcmd3140 + https://www.ti.com/lit/gpn/pcmd3180 + https://www.ti.com/lit/gpn/taa5212 + https://www.ti.com/lit/gpn/tad5212 + +properties: + compatible: + description: | + ti,adc3120: Stereo-channel, 768-kHz, Burr-Brownâ„¢ audio analog-to- + digital converter (ADC) with 106-dB SNR. + + ti,adc5120: 2-Channel, 768-kHz, Burr-Brownâ„¢ Audio ADC with 120-dB SNR. + + ti,adc6120: Stereo-channel, 768-kHz, Burr-Brownâ„¢ audio analog-to- + digital converter (ADC) with 123-dB SNR. + + ti,dix4192: 216-kHz digital audio converter with Quad-Channel In + and One-Channel Out. + + ti,pcm1690: Automotive Catalog 113dB SNR 8-Channel Audio DAC with + Differential Outputs. + + ti,pcm3120: Automotive, stereo, 106-dB SNR, 768-kHz, low-power + software-controlled audio ADC. + + ti,pcm3140: Automotive, Quad-Channel, 768-kHz, Burr-Brownâ„¢ Audio ADC + with 106-dB SNR. + + ti,pcm5120: Automotive, stereo, 120-dB SNR, 768-kHz, low-power + software-controlled audio ADC. + + ti,pcm5140: Automotive, Quad-Channel, 768-kHz, Burr-Brownâ„¢ Audio ADC + with 120-dB SNR. + + ti,pcm6120: Automotive, stereo, 123-dB SNR, 768-kHz, low-power + software-controlled audio ADC. + + ti,pcm6140: Automotive, Quad-Channel, 768-kHz, Burr-Brownâ„¢ Audio ADC + with 123-dB SNR. + + ti,pcm6240: Automotive 4-ch audio ADC with integrated programmable mic + bias, boost and input diagnostics. + + ti,pcm6260: Automotive 6-ch audio ADC with integrated programmable mic + bias, boost and input diagnostics. + + ti,pcm9211: 216-kHz digital audio converter With Stereo ADC and + Routing. + + ti,pcmd3140: Four-channel PDM-input to TDM or I2S output converter. + + ti,pcmd3180: Eight-channel pulse-density-modulation input to TDM or + I2S output converter. + + ti,taa5212: Low-power high-performance stereo audio ADC with 118-dB + dynamic range. + + ti,tad5212: Low-power stereo audio DAC with 120-dB dynamic range. + oneOf: + - items: + - enum: + - ti,adc3120 + - ti,adc5120 + - ti,pcm3120 + - ti,pcm5120 + - ti,pcm6120 + - const: ti,adc6120 + - items: + - enum: + - ti,pcmd512x + - ti,pcm9211 + - ti,taa5212 + - ti,tad5212 + - const: ti,adc6120 + - items: + - enum: + - ti,pcm3140 + - ti,pcm5140 + - ti,dix4192 + - ti,pcm6140 + - ti,pcm6260 + - const: ti,pcm6240 + - items: + - enum: + - ti,pcmd3140 + - ti,pcmd3180 + - ti,pcm1690 + - ti,taa5412 + - ti,tad5412 + - const: ti,pcm6240 + - enum: + - ti,adc6120 + - ti,pcm6240 + + reg: + description: + I2C address, in multiple pcmdevices case, all the i2c address + aggregate as one Audio Device to support multiple audio slots. + minItems: 1 + maxItems: 4 + + reset-gpios: + maxItems: 1 + + interrupts: + maxItems: 1 + description: + Invalid only for ti,pcm1690 because of no INT pin. + + '#sound-dai-cells': + const: 0 + +required: + - compatible + - reg + +allOf: + - $ref: dai-common.yaml# + - if: + properties: + compatible: + contains: + enum: + - ti,pcm1690 + then: + properties: + interrupts: false + +additionalProperties: false + +examples: + - | + #include <dt-bindings/gpio/gpio.h> + i2c { + /* example for two devices with interrupt support */ + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <0>; + pcm6240: audio-codec@48 { + compatible = "ti,pcm6240"; + reg = <0x48>, /* primary-device */ + <0x4b>; /* secondary-device */ + #sound-dai-cells = <0>; + reset-gpios = <&gpio1 10 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>; + interrupt-parent = <&gpio1>; + interrupts = <15>; + }; + }; +... diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/wlf,wm8776.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/wlf,wm8776.yaml new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..7bbc96ee81be --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/wlf,wm8776.yaml @@ -0,0 +1,41 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause +%YAML 1.2 +--- +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/sound/wlf,wm8776.yaml# +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml# + +title: WM8776 audio CODEC + +maintainers: + - patches@opensource.cirrus.com + +allOf: + - $ref: dai-common.yaml# + +properties: + compatible: + const: wlf,wm8776 + + reg: + maxItems: 1 + + "#sound-dai-cells": + const: 0 + +required: + - compatible + - reg + +unevaluatedProperties: false + +examples: + - | + i2c { + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <0>; + + codec@1a { + compatible = "wlf,wm8776"; + reg = <0x1a>; + }; + }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/wlf,wm8974.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/wlf,wm8974.txt deleted file mode 100644 index 01d3a7c83419..000000000000 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/wlf,wm8974.txt +++ /dev/null @@ -1,15 +0,0 @@ -WM8974 audio CODEC - -This device supports both I2C and SPI (configured with pin strapping -on the board). - -Required properties: - - compatible: "wlf,wm8974" - - reg: the I2C address or SPI chip select number of the device - -Examples: - -codec: wm8974@1a { - compatible = "wlf,wm8974"; - reg = <0x1a>; -}; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/wlf,wm8974.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/wlf,wm8974.yaml new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..d27300207c67 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/wlf,wm8974.yaml @@ -0,0 +1,41 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause +%YAML 1.2 +--- +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/sound/wlf,wm8974.yaml# +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml# + +title: WM8974 audio CODEC + +maintainers: + - patches@opensource.cirrus.com + +allOf: + - $ref: dai-common.yaml# + +properties: + compatible: + const: wlf,wm8974 + + reg: + maxItems: 1 + + "#sound-dai-cells": + const: 0 + +required: + - compatible + - reg + +unevaluatedProperties: false + +examples: + - | + i2c { + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <0>; + + codec@1a { + compatible = "wlf,wm8974"; + reg = <0x1a>; + }; + }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/wm8776.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/wm8776.txt deleted file mode 100644 index 01173369c3ed..000000000000 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/wm8776.txt +++ /dev/null @@ -1,18 +0,0 @@ -WM8776 audio CODEC - -This device supports both I2C and SPI (configured with pin strapping -on the board). - -Required properties: - - - compatible : "wlf,wm8776" - - - reg : the I2C address of the device for I2C, the chip select - number for SPI. - -Example: - -wm8776: codec@1a { - compatible = "wlf,wm8776"; - reg = <0x1a>; -}; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/airoha,en7581-snand.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/airoha,en7581-snand.yaml new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..b820c5613dcc --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/airoha,en7581-snand.yaml @@ -0,0 +1,65 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause) +%YAML 1.2 +--- +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/spi/airoha,en7581-snand.yaml# +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml# + +title: SPI-NAND flash controller for Airoha ARM SoCs + +maintainers: + - Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org> + +allOf: + - $ref: spi-controller.yaml# + +properties: + compatible: + const: airoha,en7581-snand + + reg: + items: + - description: spi base address + - description: nfi2spi base address + + clocks: + maxItems: 1 + + clock-names: + items: + - const: spi + +required: + - compatible + - reg + - clocks + - clock-names + +unevaluatedProperties: false + +examples: + - | + #include <dt-bindings/clock/en7523-clk.h> + + soc { + #address-cells = <2>; + #size-cells = <2>; + + spi@1fa10000 { + compatible = "airoha,en7581-snand"; + reg = <0x0 0x1fa10000 0x0 0x140>, + <0x0 0x1fa11000 0x0 0x160>; + + clocks = <&scuclk EN7523_CLK_SPI>; + clock-names = "spi"; + + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <0>; + + flash@0 { + compatible = "spi-nand"; + reg = <0>; + spi-tx-bus-width = <1>; + spi-rx-bus-width = <2>; + }; + }; + }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/cdns,qspi-nor.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/cdns,qspi-nor.yaml index cca81f89e252..d48ecd6cd5ad 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/cdns,qspi-nor.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/cdns,qspi-nor.yaml @@ -68,12 +68,13 @@ properties: - items: - enum: - amd,pensando-elba-qspi - - ti,k2g-qspi - - ti,am654-ospi - intel,lgm-qspi - - xlnx,versal-ospi-1.0 - intel,socfpga-qspi + - mobileye,eyeq5-ospi - starfive,jh7110-qspi + - ti,am654-ospi + - ti,k2g-qspi + - xlnx,versal-ospi-1.0 - const: cdns,qspi-nor - const: cdns,qspi-nor @@ -145,7 +146,6 @@ required: - reg - interrupts - clocks - - cdns,fifo-depth - cdns,fifo-width - cdns,trigger-address - '#address-cells' diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/marvell,armada-3700-spi.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/marvell,armada-3700-spi.yaml new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..61caa1d86188 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/marvell,armada-3700-spi.yaml @@ -0,0 +1,55 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause) +%YAML 1.2 +--- +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/spi/marvell,armada-3700-spi.yaml# +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml# + +title: Marvell Armada 3700 SPI Controller + +description: + The SPI controller on Marvell Armada 3700 SoC. + +maintainers: + - Kousik Sanagavarapu <five231003@gmail.com> + +allOf: + - $ref: spi-controller.yaml# + +properties: + compatible: + const: marvell,armada-3700-spi + + reg: + maxItems: 1 + + interrupts: + maxItems: 1 + + clocks: + maxItems: 1 + + num-cs: + maxItems: 1 + +required: + - compatible + - reg + - interrupts + - clocks + +unevaluatedProperties: false + +examples: + - | + #include <dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/arm-gic.h> + + spi0: spi@10600 { + compatible = "marvell,armada-3700-spi"; + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <0>; + reg = <0x10600 0x5d>; + clocks = <&nb_perih_clk 7>; + interrupts = <GIC_SPI 0 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>; + num-cs = <4>; + }; +... diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/renesas,sh-msiof.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/renesas,sh-msiof.yaml index 00acbbb0f65d..49649fc3f95a 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/renesas,sh-msiof.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/renesas,sh-msiof.yaml @@ -54,6 +54,7 @@ properties: - renesas,msiof-r8a779a0 # R-Car V3U - renesas,msiof-r8a779f0 # R-Car S4-8 - renesas,msiof-r8a779g0 # R-Car V4H + - renesas,msiof-r8a779h0 # R-Car V4M - const: renesas,rcar-gen4-msiof # generic R-Car Gen4 # compatible device - items: diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/spi-armada-3700.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/spi-armada-3700.txt deleted file mode 100644 index 1564aa8c02cd..000000000000 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/spi-armada-3700.txt +++ /dev/null @@ -1,25 +0,0 @@ -* Marvell Armada 3700 SPI Controller - -Required Properties: - -- compatible: should be "marvell,armada-3700-spi" -- reg: physical base address of the controller and length of memory mapped - region. -- interrupts: The interrupt number. The interrupt specifier format depends on - the interrupt controller and of its driver. -- clocks: Must contain the clock source, usually from the North Bridge clocks. -- num-cs: The number of chip selects that is supported by this SPI Controller -- #address-cells: should be 1. -- #size-cells: should be 0. - -Example: - - spi0: spi@10600 { - compatible = "marvell,armada-3700-spi"; - #address-cells = <1>; - #size-cells = <0>; - reg = <0x10600 0x5d>; - clocks = <&nb_perih_clk 7>; - interrupts = <GIC_SPI 0 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>; - num-cs = <4>; - }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/st,stm32-qspi.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/st,stm32-qspi.yaml index 8bba965a9ae6..3f1a27efff80 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/st,stm32-qspi.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/st,stm32-qspi.yaml @@ -46,6 +46,10 @@ properties: - const: tx - const: rx + access-controllers: + minItems: 1 + maxItems: 2 + required: - compatible - reg diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/st,stm32-spi.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/st,stm32-spi.yaml index 4bd9aeb81208..a55c8633c32c 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/st,stm32-spi.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/st,stm32-spi.yaml @@ -52,6 +52,10 @@ properties: - const: rx - const: tx + access-controllers: + minItems: 1 + maxItems: 2 + required: - compatible - reg diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/ti,qspi.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/ti,qspi.yaml new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..626a915b3d77 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/ti,qspi.yaml @@ -0,0 +1,96 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause) +%YAML 1.2 +--- +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/spi/ti,qspi.yaml# +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml# + +title: TI QSPI controller + +maintainers: + - Kousik Sanagavarapu <five231003@gmail.com> + +allOf: + - $ref: spi-controller.yaml# + +properties: + compatible: + enum: + - ti,am4372-qspi + - ti,dra7xxx-qspi + + reg: + items: + - description: base registers + - description: mapped memory + + reg-names: + items: + - const: qspi_base + - const: qspi_mmap + + clocks: + maxItems: 1 + + clock-names: + items: + - const: fck + + interrupts: + maxItems: 1 + + num-cs: + minimum: 1 + maximum: 4 + default: 1 + + ti,hwmods: + description: + Name of the hwmod associated to the QSPI. This is for legacy + platforms only. + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/string + deprecated: true + + syscon-chipselects: + description: + Handle to system control region containing QSPI chipselect register + and offset of that register. + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/phandle-array + items: + - items: + - description: phandle to system control register + - description: register offset + + spi-max-frequency: + description: Maximum SPI clocking speed of the controller in Hz. + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32 + +required: + - compatible + - reg + - reg-names + - clocks + - clock-names + - interrupts + +unevaluatedProperties: false + +examples: + - | + #include <dt-bindings/clock/dra7.h> + #include <dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/arm-gic.h> + + spi@4b300000 { + compatible = "ti,dra7xxx-qspi"; + reg = <0x4b300000 0x100>, + <0x5c000000 0x4000000>; + reg-names = "qspi_base", "qspi_mmap"; + syscon-chipselects = <&scm_conf 0x558>; + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <0>; + clocks = <&l4per2_clkctrl DRA7_L4PER2_QSPI_CLKCTRL 25>; + clock-names = "fck"; + num-cs = <4>; + spi-max-frequency = <48000000>; + interrupts = <GIC_SPI 343 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>; + }; +... diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/ti_qspi.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/ti_qspi.txt deleted file mode 100644 index 47b184bce414..000000000000 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/ti_qspi.txt +++ /dev/null @@ -1,53 +0,0 @@ -TI QSPI controller. - -Required properties: -- compatible : should be "ti,dra7xxx-qspi" or "ti,am4372-qspi". -- reg: Should contain QSPI registers location and length. -- reg-names: Should contain the resource reg names. - - qspi_base: Qspi configuration register Address space - - qspi_mmap: Memory mapped Address space - - (optional) qspi_ctrlmod: Control module Address space -- interrupts: should contain the qspi interrupt number. -- #address-cells, #size-cells : Must be present if the device has sub-nodes -- ti,hwmods: Name of the hwmod associated to the QSPI - -Recommended properties: -- spi-max-frequency: Definition as per - Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/spi-bus.txt - -Optional properties: -- syscon-chipselects: Handle to system control region contains QSPI - chipselect register and offset of that register. - -NOTE: TI QSPI controller requires different pinmux and IODelay -parameters for Mode-0 and Mode-3 operations, which needs to be set up by -the bootloader (U-Boot). Default configuration only supports Mode-0 -operation. Hence, "spi-cpol" and "spi-cpha" DT properties cannot be -specified in the slave nodes of TI QSPI controller without appropriate -modification to bootloader. - -Example: - -For am4372: -qspi: qspi@47900000 { - compatible = "ti,am4372-qspi"; - reg = <0x47900000 0x100>, <0x30000000 0x4000000>; - reg-names = "qspi_base", "qspi_mmap"; - #address-cells = <1>; - #size-cells = <0>; - spi-max-frequency = <25000000>; - ti,hwmods = "qspi"; -}; - -For dra7xx: -qspi: qspi@4b300000 { - compatible = "ti,dra7xxx-qspi"; - reg = <0x4b300000 0x100>, - <0x5c000000 0x4000000>, - reg-names = "qspi_base", "qspi_mmap"; - syscon-chipselects = <&scm_conf 0x558>; - #address-cells = <1>; - #size-cells = <0>; - spi-max-frequency = <48000000>; - ti,hwmods = "qspi"; -}; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/thermal/amlogic,thermal.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/thermal/amlogic,thermal.yaml index 20f8f9b3b971..01fccdfc4178 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/thermal/amlogic,thermal.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/thermal/amlogic,thermal.yaml @@ -13,11 +13,13 @@ description: Binding for Amlogic Thermal properties: compatible: - items: - - enum: - - amlogic,g12a-cpu-thermal - - amlogic,g12a-ddr-thermal - - const: amlogic,g12a-thermal + oneOf: + - items: + - enum: + - amlogic,g12a-cpu-thermal + - amlogic,g12a-ddr-thermal + - const: amlogic,g12a-thermal + - const: amlogic,a1-cpu-thermal reg: maxItems: 1 diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/thermal/loongson,ls2k-thermal.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/thermal/loongson,ls2k-thermal.yaml index b634f57cd011..ca81c8afba79 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/thermal/loongson,ls2k-thermal.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/thermal/loongson,ls2k-thermal.yaml @@ -18,13 +18,15 @@ properties: oneOf: - enum: - loongson,ls2k1000-thermal + - loongson,ls2k2000-thermal - items: - enum: - - loongson,ls2k2000-thermal + - loongson,ls2k0500-thermal - const: loongson,ls2k1000-thermal reg: - maxItems: 1 + minItems: 1 + maxItems: 2 interrupts: maxItems: 1 @@ -38,6 +40,24 @@ required: - interrupts - '#thermal-sensor-cells' +if: + properties: + compatible: + contains: + enum: + - loongson,ls2k2000-thermal + +then: + properties: + reg: + minItems: 2 + maxItems: 2 + +else: + properties: + reg: + maxItems: 1 + unevaluatedProperties: false examples: diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/thermal/mediatek,lvts-thermal.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/thermal/mediatek,lvts-thermal.yaml index e6665af52ee6..331cf4e662e3 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/thermal/mediatek,lvts-thermal.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/thermal/mediatek,lvts-thermal.yaml @@ -19,6 +19,9 @@ properties: compatible: enum: - mediatek,mt7988-lvts-ap + - mediatek,mt8186-lvts + - mediatek,mt8188-lvts-ap + - mediatek,mt8188-lvts-mcu - mediatek,mt8192-lvts-ap - mediatek,mt8192-lvts-mcu - mediatek,mt8195-lvts-ap @@ -60,6 +63,8 @@ allOf: compatible: contains: enum: + - mediatek,mt8188-lvts-ap + - mediatek,mt8188-lvts-mcu - mediatek,mt8192-lvts-ap - mediatek,mt8192-lvts-mcu then: @@ -75,6 +80,7 @@ allOf: compatible: contains: enum: + - mediatek,mt8186-lvts - mediatek,mt8195-lvts-ap - mediatek,mt8195-lvts-mcu then: diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/thermal/qcom-lmh.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/thermal/qcom-lmh.yaml index 5ff72ce5c887..1175bb358382 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/thermal/qcom-lmh.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/thermal/qcom-lmh.yaml @@ -17,10 +17,14 @@ description: properties: compatible: - enum: - - qcom,sc8180x-lmh - - qcom,sdm845-lmh - - qcom,sm8150-lmh + oneOf: + - enum: + - qcom,sc8180x-lmh + - qcom,sdm845-lmh + - qcom,sm8150-lmh + - items: + - const: qcom,qcm2290-lmh + - const: qcom,sm8150-lmh reg: items: diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/thermal/st,stih407-thermal.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/thermal/st,stih407-thermal.yaml new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..9f6fc5c95c55 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/thermal/st,stih407-thermal.yaml @@ -0,0 +1,58 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause) +%YAML 1.2 +--- +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/thermal/st,stih407-thermal.yaml# +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml# + +title: STMicroelectronics STi digital thermal sensor (DTS) + +maintainers: + - Patrice Chotard <patrice.chotard@foss.st.com> + - Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org> + +allOf: + - $ref: thermal-sensor.yaml + +properties: + compatible: + const: st,stih407-thermal + + reg: + maxItems: 1 + + clocks: + maxItems: 1 + + clock-names: + items: + - const: thermal + + interrupts: + description: + For thermal sensors for which no interrupt has been defined, a polling + delay of 1000ms will be used to read the temperature from device. + maxItems: 1 + + '#thermal-sensor-cells': + const: 0 + +required: + - compatible + - reg + - clocks + - clock-names + +unevaluatedProperties: false + +examples: + - | + #include <dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/arm-gic.h> + temperature-sensor@91a0000 { + compatible = "st,stih407-thermal"; + reg = <0x91a0000 0x28>; + clock-names = "thermal"; + clocks = <&CLK_SYSIN>; + interrupts = <GIC_SPI 205 IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING>; + #thermal-sensor-cells = <0>; + }; +... diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/thermal/st-thermal.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/thermal/st-thermal.txt deleted file mode 100644 index a2f939137e35..000000000000 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/thermal/st-thermal.txt +++ /dev/null @@ -1,32 +0,0 @@ -Binding for Thermal Sensor driver for STMicroelectronics STi series of SoCs. - -Required parameters: -------------------- - -compatible : Should be "st,stih407-thermal" - -clock-names : Should be "thermal". - See: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/resource-names.txt -clocks : Phandle of the clock used by the thermal sensor. - See: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/clock-bindings.txt - -Optional parameters: -------------------- - -reg : For non-sysconf based sensors, this should be the physical base - address and length of the sensor's registers. -interrupts : Standard way to define interrupt number. - NB: For thermal sensor's for which no interrupt has been - defined, a polling delay of 1000ms will be used to read the - temperature from device. - -Example: - - temp0@91a0000 { - compatible = "st,stih407-thermal"; - reg = <0x91a0000 0x28>; - clock-names = "thermal"; - clocks = <&CLK_SYSIN>; - interrupts = <GIC_SPI 205 IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING>; - st,passive_cooling_temp = <110>; - }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/timer/arm,arch_timer_mmio.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/timer/arm,arch_timer_mmio.yaml index 7a4a6ab85970..ab8f28993139 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/timer/arm,arch_timer_mmio.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/timer/arm,arch_timer_mmio.yaml @@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ properties: be implemented in an always-on power domain." patternProperties: - '^frame@[0-9a-z]*$': + '^frame@[0-9a-f]+$': type: object additionalProperties: false description: A timer node has up to 8 frame sub-nodes, each with the following properties. diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/timer/renesas,cmt.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/timer/renesas,cmt.yaml index a0be1755ea28..5e09c04da30e 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/timer/renesas,cmt.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/timer/renesas,cmt.yaml @@ -103,6 +103,7 @@ properties: - renesas,r8a779a0-cmt0 # 32-bit CMT0 on R-Car V3U - renesas,r8a779f0-cmt0 # 32-bit CMT0 on R-Car S4-8 - renesas,r8a779g0-cmt0 # 32-bit CMT0 on R-Car V4H + - renesas,r8a779h0-cmt0 # 32-bit CMT0 on R-Car V4M - const: renesas,rcar-gen4-cmt0 # 32-bit CMT0 on R-Car Gen4 - items: @@ -110,6 +111,7 @@ properties: - renesas,r8a779a0-cmt1 # 48-bit CMT on R-Car V3U - renesas,r8a779f0-cmt1 # 48-bit CMT on R-Car S4-8 - renesas,r8a779g0-cmt1 # 48-bit CMT on R-Car V4H + - renesas,r8a779h0-cmt1 # 48-bit CMT on R-Car V4M - const: renesas,rcar-gen4-cmt1 # 48-bit CMT on R-Car Gen4 reg: diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/timer/renesas,ostm.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/timer/renesas,ostm.yaml index 8b06a681764e..e8c642166462 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/timer/renesas,ostm.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/timer/renesas,ostm.yaml @@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ properties: - renesas,r9a07g043-ostm # RZ/G2UL and RZ/Five - renesas,r9a07g044-ostm # RZ/G2{L,LC} - renesas,r9a07g054-ostm # RZ/V2L + - renesas,r9a09g057-ostm # RZ/V2H(P) - const: renesas,ostm # Generic reg: @@ -58,6 +59,7 @@ if: - renesas,r9a07g043-ostm - renesas,r9a07g044-ostm - renesas,r9a07g054-ostm + - renesas,r9a09g057-ostm then: required: - resets diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/timer/renesas,tmu.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/timer/renesas,tmu.yaml index 84bbe15028a1..360a5cf1ae9c 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/timer/renesas,tmu.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/timer/renesas,tmu.yaml @@ -39,6 +39,7 @@ properties: - renesas,tmu-r8a779a0 # R-Car V3U - renesas,tmu-r8a779f0 # R-Car S4-8 - renesas,tmu-r8a779g0 # R-Car V4H + - renesas,tmu-r8a779h0 # R-Car V4M - const: renesas,tmu reg: diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/tpm/ibm,vtpm.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/tpm/ibm,vtpm.yaml index 50a3fd31241c..8b0d3d4be5d8 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/tpm/ibm,vtpm.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/tpm/ibm,vtpm.yaml @@ -33,13 +33,13 @@ properties: reg: maxItems: 1 - 'ibm,#dma-address-cells': + ibm,#dma-address-cells: description: number of cells that are used to encode the physical address field of dma-window properties $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32-array - 'ibm,#dma-size-cells': + ibm,#dma-size-cells: description: number of cells that are used to encode the size field of dma-window properties diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/tpm/tcg,tpm-tis-i2c.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/tpm/tcg,tpm-tis-i2c.yaml index 3ab4434b7352..af7720dc4a12 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/tpm/tcg,tpm-tis-i2c.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/tpm/tcg,tpm-tis-i2c.yaml @@ -32,6 +32,7 @@ properties: - enum: - infineon,slb9673 - nuvoton,npct75x + - st,st33ktpm2xi2c - const: tcg,tpm-tis-i2c - description: TPM 1.2 and 2.0 chips with vendor-specific I²C interface diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/trivial-devices.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/trivial-devices.yaml index e07be7bf8395..0a419453d183 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/trivial-devices.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/trivial-devices.yaml @@ -126,6 +126,8 @@ properties: - ibm,cffps1 # IBM Common Form Factor Power Supply Versions 2 - ibm,cffps2 + # IBM On-Chip Controller hwmon device + - ibm,p8-occ-hwmon # Infineon barometric pressure and temperature sensor - infineon,dps310 # Infineon IR36021 digital POL buck controller @@ -134,6 +136,8 @@ properties: - infineon,irps5401 # Infineon TLV493D-A1B6 I2C 3D Magnetic Sensor - infineon,tlv493d-a1b6 + # Infineon Hot-swap controller xdp710 + - infineon,xdp710 # Infineon Multi-phase Digital VR Controller xdpe11280 - infineon,xdpe11280 # Infineon Multi-phase Digital VR Controller xdpe12254 @@ -160,6 +164,8 @@ properties: - isil,isl29030 # Intersil ISL68137 Digital Output Configurable PWM Controller - isil,isl68137 + # Intersil ISL69269 PMBus Voltage Regulator + - isil,isl69269 # Intersil ISL76682 Ambient Light Sensor - isil,isl76682 # Linear Technology LTC2488 diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/ufs/qcom,ufs.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/ufs/qcom,ufs.yaml index 10c146424baa..cd3680dc002f 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/ufs/qcom,ufs.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/ufs/qcom,ufs.yaml @@ -27,10 +27,13 @@ properties: - qcom,msm8996-ufshc - qcom,msm8998-ufshc - qcom,sa8775p-ufshc + - qcom,sc7180-ufshc - qcom,sc7280-ufshc + - qcom,sc8180x-ufshc - qcom,sc8280xp-ufshc - qcom,sdm845-ufshc - qcom,sm6115-ufshc + - qcom,sm6125-ufshc - qcom,sm6350-ufshc - qcom,sm8150-ufshc - qcom,sm8250-ufshc @@ -42,11 +45,11 @@ properties: - const: jedec,ufs-2.0 clocks: - minItems: 8 + minItems: 7 maxItems: 11 clock-names: - minItems: 8 + minItems: 7 maxItems: 11 dma-coherent: true @@ -117,9 +120,35 @@ allOf: compatible: contains: enum: + - qcom,sc7180-ufshc + then: + properties: + clocks: + minItems: 7 + maxItems: 7 + clock-names: + items: + - const: core_clk + - const: bus_aggr_clk + - const: iface_clk + - const: core_clk_unipro + - const: ref_clk + - const: tx_lane0_sync_clk + - const: rx_lane0_sync_clk + reg: + maxItems: 1 + reg-names: + maxItems: 1 + + - if: + properties: + compatible: + contains: + enum: - qcom,msm8998-ufshc - qcom,sa8775p-ufshc - qcom,sc7280-ufshc + - qcom,sc8180x-ufshc - qcom,sc8280xp-ufshc - qcom,sm8250-ufshc - qcom,sm8350-ufshc @@ -215,6 +244,7 @@ allOf: contains: enum: - qcom,sm6115-ufshc + - qcom,sm6125-ufshc then: properties: clocks: @@ -248,7 +278,7 @@ allOf: reg: maxItems: 1 clocks: - minItems: 8 + minItems: 7 maxItems: 8 else: properties: @@ -256,7 +286,7 @@ allOf: minItems: 1 maxItems: 2 clocks: - minItems: 8 + minItems: 7 maxItems: 11 unevaluatedProperties: false diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/ufs/samsung,exynos-ufs.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/ufs/samsung,exynos-ufs.yaml index b2b509b3944d..720879820f66 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/ufs/samsung,exynos-ufs.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/ufs/samsung,exynos-ufs.yaml @@ -12,12 +12,10 @@ maintainers: description: | Each Samsung UFS host controller instance should have its own node. -allOf: - - $ref: ufs-common.yaml - properties: compatible: enum: + - google,gs101-ufs - samsung,exynos7-ufs - samsung,exynosautov9-ufs - samsung,exynosautov9-ufs-vh @@ -38,14 +36,24 @@ properties: - const: ufsp clocks: + minItems: 2 items: - description: ufs link core clock - description: unipro main clock + - description: fmp clock + - description: ufs aclk clock + - description: ufs pclk clock + - description: sysreg clock clock-names: + minItems: 2 items: - const: core_clk - const: sclk_unipro_main + - const: fmp + - const: aclk + - const: pclk + - const: sysreg phys: maxItems: 1 @@ -72,6 +80,30 @@ required: - clocks - clock-names +allOf: + - $ref: ufs-common.yaml + - if: + properties: + compatible: + contains: + const: google,gs101-ufs + + then: + properties: + clocks: + minItems: 6 + + clock-names: + minItems: 6 + + else: + properties: + clocks: + maxItems: 2 + + clock-names: + maxItems: 2 + unevaluatedProperties: false examples: diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/dwc2.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/dwc2.yaml index 0a5c98ea711d..88c077673c8b 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/dwc2.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/dwc2.yaml @@ -172,6 +172,10 @@ properties: tpl-support: true + access-controllers: + minItems: 1 + maxItems: 2 + dependencies: port: [ usb-role-switch ] role-switch-default-mode: [ usb-role-switch ] diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/fsl,usbmisc.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/fsl,usbmisc.yaml index 2d3589d284b2..0a6e7ac1b37e 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/fsl,usbmisc.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/fsl,usbmisc.yaml @@ -33,6 +33,7 @@ properties: - fsl,imx7ulp-usbmisc - fsl,imx8mm-usbmisc - fsl,imx8mn-usbmisc + - fsl,imx8ulp-usbmisc - const: fsl,imx7d-usbmisc - const: fsl,imx6q-usbmisc - items: diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/mediatek,mtk-xhci.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/mediatek,mtk-xhci.yaml index 924fd3d748a8..ef3143f4b794 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/mediatek,mtk-xhci.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/mediatek,mtk-xhci.yaml @@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ properties: - mediatek,mt7623-xhci - mediatek,mt7629-xhci - mediatek,mt7986-xhci + - mediatek,mt7988-xhci - mediatek,mt8173-xhci - mediatek,mt8183-xhci - mediatek,mt8186-xhci diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/vendor-prefixes.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/vendor-prefixes.yaml index b97d298b3eb6..fbf47f0bacf1 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/vendor-prefixes.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/vendor-prefixes.yaml @@ -151,6 +151,8 @@ patternProperties: description: ARM Ltd. "^armadeus,.*": description: ARMadeus Systems SARL + "^armsom,.*": + description: ArmSoM Technology Co., Ltd. "^arrow,.*": description: Arrow Electronics "^artesyn,.*": @@ -256,6 +258,8 @@ patternProperties: description: Catalyst Semiconductor, Inc. "^cavium,.*": description: Cavium, Inc. + "^cct,.*": + description: Crystal Clear Technology Sdn. Bhd. "^cdns,.*": description: Cadence Design Systems Inc. "^cdtech,.*": @@ -438,6 +442,8 @@ patternProperties: description: Dongguan EmbedFire Electronic Technology Co., Ltd. "^embest,.*": description: Shenzhen Embest Technology Co., Ltd. + "^emcraft,.*": + description: Emcraft Systems "^emlid,.*": description: Emlid, Ltd. "^emmicro,.*": @@ -529,6 +535,8 @@ patternProperties: description: FX Technology Ltd. "^galaxycore,.*": description: GalaxyCore Inc. + "^gameforce,.*": + description: GameForce "^gardena,.*": description: GARDENA GmbH "^gateway,.*": @@ -1627,6 +1635,8 @@ patternProperties: description: Wondermedia Technologies, Inc. "^wobo,.*": description: Wobo + "^wolfvision,.*": + description: WolfVision GmbH "^x-powers,.*": description: X-Powers "^xen,.*": diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/watchdog/aspeed,ast2400-wdt.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/watchdog/aspeed,ast2400-wdt.yaml new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..be78a9865584 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/watchdog/aspeed,ast2400-wdt.yaml @@ -0,0 +1,142 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause) +%YAML 1.2 +--- +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/watchdog/aspeed,ast2400-wdt.yaml# +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml# + +title: Aspeed watchdog timer controllers + +maintainers: + - Andrew Jeffery <andrew@codeconstruct.com.au> + +properties: + compatible: + enum: + - aspeed,ast2400-wdt + - aspeed,ast2500-wdt + - aspeed,ast2600-wdt + + reg: + maxItems: 1 + + clocks: + maxItems: 1 + description: > + The clock used to drive the watchdog counter. From the AST2500 no source + other than the 1MHz clock can be selected, so the clocks property is + optional. + + aspeed,reset-type: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/string + enum: + - cpu + - soc + - system + - none + default: system + description: > + The watchdog can be programmed to generate one of three different types of + reset when a timeout occcurs. + + Specifying 'cpu' will only reset the processor on a timeout event. + + Specifying 'soc' will reset a configurable subset of the SoC's controllers + on a timeout event. Controllers critical to the SoC's operation may remain + untouched. The set of SoC controllers to reset may be specified via the + aspeed,reset-mask property if the node has the aspeed,ast2500-wdt or + aspeed,ast2600-wdt compatible. + + Specifying 'system' will reset all controllers on a timeout event, as if + EXTRST had been asserted. + + Specifying 'none' will cause the timeout event to have no reset effect. + Another watchdog engine on the chip must be used for chip reset operations. + + aspeed,alt-boot: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag + description: > + Direct the watchdog to configure the SoC to boot from the alternative boot + region if a timeout occurs. + + aspeed,external-signal: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag + description: > + Assert the timeout event on an external signal pin associated with the + watchdog controller instance. The pin must be muxed appropriately. + + aspeed,ext-pulse-duration: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32 + description: > + The duration, in microseconds, of the pulse emitted on the external signal + pin. + + aspeed,ext-push-pull: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag + description: > + If aspeed,external-signal is specified in the node, set the external + signal pin's drive type to push-pull. If aspeed,ext-push-pull is not + specified then the pin is configured as open-drain. + + aspeed,ext-active-high: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/flag + description: > + If both aspeed,external-signal and aspeed,ext-push-pull are specified in + the node, set the pulse polarity to active-high. If aspeed,ext-active-high + is not specified then the pin is configured as active-low. + + aspeed,reset-mask: + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32-array + minItems: 1 + maxItems: 2 + description: > + A bitmask indicating which peripherals will be reset if the watchdog + timer expires. On AST2500 SoCs this should be a single word defined using + the AST2500_WDT_RESET_* macros; on AST2600 SoCs this should be a two-word + array with the first word defined using the AST2600_WDT_RESET1_* macros, + and the second word defined using the AST2600_WDT_RESET2_* macros. + +required: + - compatible + - reg + +allOf: + - if: + anyOf: + - required: + - aspeed,ext-push-pull + - required: + - aspeed,ext-active-high + - required: + - aspeed,reset-mask + then: + properties: + compatible: + enum: + - aspeed,ast2500-wdt + - aspeed,ast2600-wdt + - if: + required: + - aspeed,ext-active-high + then: + required: + - aspeed,ext-push-pull + +additionalProperties: false + +examples: + - | + watchdog@1e785000 { + compatible = "aspeed,ast2400-wdt"; + reg = <0x1e785000 0x1c>; + aspeed,reset-type = "system"; + aspeed,external-signal; + }; + - | + #include <dt-bindings/watchdog/aspeed-wdt.h> + watchdog@1e785040 { + compatible = "aspeed,ast2600-wdt"; + reg = <0x1e785040 0x40>; + aspeed,reset-type = "soc"; + aspeed,reset-mask = <AST2600_WDT_RESET1_DEFAULT + (AST2600_WDT_RESET2_DEFAULT & ~AST2600_WDT_RESET2_LPC)>; + }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/watchdog/aspeed-wdt.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/watchdog/aspeed-wdt.txt deleted file mode 100644 index 3208adb3e52e..000000000000 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/watchdog/aspeed-wdt.txt +++ /dev/null @@ -1,73 +0,0 @@ -Aspeed Watchdog Timer - -Required properties: - - compatible: must be one of: - - "aspeed,ast2400-wdt" - - "aspeed,ast2500-wdt" - - "aspeed,ast2600-wdt" - - - reg: physical base address of the controller and length of memory mapped - region - -Optional properties: - - - aspeed,reset-type = "cpu|soc|system|none" - - Reset behavior - Whenever a timeout occurs the watchdog can be programmed - to generate one of three different, mutually exclusive, types of resets. - - Type "none" can be specified to indicate that no resets are to be done. - This is useful in situations where another watchdog engine on chip is - to perform the reset. - - If 'aspeed,reset-type=' is not specified the default is to enable system - reset. - - Reset types: - - - cpu: Reset CPU on watchdog timeout - - - soc: Reset 'System on Chip' on watchdog timeout - - - system: Reset system on watchdog timeout - - - none: No reset is performed on timeout. Assumes another watchdog - engine is responsible for this. - - - aspeed,alt-boot: If property is present then boot from alternate block. - - aspeed,external-signal: If property is present then signal is sent to - external reset counter (only WDT1 and WDT2). If not - specified no external signal is sent. - - aspeed,ext-pulse-duration: External signal pulse duration in microseconds - -Optional properties for AST2500-compatible watchdogs: - - aspeed,ext-push-pull: If aspeed,external-signal is present, set the pin's - drive type to push-pull. The default is open-drain. - - aspeed,ext-active-high: If aspeed,external-signal is present and and the pin - is configured as push-pull, then set the pulse - polarity to active-high. The default is active-low. - -Optional properties for AST2500- and AST2600-compatible watchdogs: - - aspeed,reset-mask: A bitmask indicating which peripherals will be reset if - the watchdog timer expires. On AST2500 this should be a - single word defined using the AST2500_WDT_RESET_* macros; - on AST2600 this should be a two-word array with the first - word defined using the AST2600_WDT_RESET1_* macros and the - second word defined using the AST2600_WDT_RESET2_* macros. - -Examples: - - wdt1: watchdog@1e785000 { - compatible = "aspeed,ast2400-wdt"; - reg = <0x1e785000 0x1c>; - aspeed,reset-type = "system"; - aspeed,external-signal; - }; - - #include <dt-bindings/watchdog/aspeed-wdt.h> - wdt2: watchdog@1e785040 { - compatible = "aspeed,ast2600-wdt"; - reg = <0x1e785040 0x40>; - aspeed,reset-mask = <AST2600_WDT_RESET1_DEFAULT - (AST2600_WDT_RESET2_DEFAULT & ~AST2600_WDT_RESET2_LPC)>; - }; diff --git a/Documentation/doc-guide/parse-headers.rst b/Documentation/doc-guide/parse-headers.rst index 5da0046f7059..204b025f1349 100644 --- a/Documentation/doc-guide/parse-headers.rst +++ b/Documentation/doc-guide/parse-headers.rst @@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ DESCRIPTION *********** -Convert a C header or source file (C_FILE), into a ReStructured Text +Convert a C header or source file (C_FILE), into a reStructuredText included via ..parsed-literal block with cross-references for the documentation files that describe the API. It accepts an optional EXCEPTIONS_FILE with describes what elements will be either ignored or diff --git a/Documentation/driver-api/crypto/iaa/iaa-crypto.rst b/Documentation/driver-api/crypto/iaa/iaa-crypto.rst index de587cf9cbed..bba40158dd5c 100644 --- a/Documentation/driver-api/crypto/iaa/iaa-crypto.rst +++ b/Documentation/driver-api/crypto/iaa/iaa-crypto.rst @@ -179,7 +179,9 @@ has the old 'iax' device naming in place) :: # configure wq1.0 - accel-config config-wq --group-id=0 --mode=dedicated --type=kernel --name="iaa_crypto" --device_name="crypto" iax1/wq1.0 + accel-config config-wq --group-id=0 --mode=dedicated --type=kernel --priority=10 --name="iaa_crypto" --driver-name="crypto" iax1/wq1.0 + + accel-config config-engine iax1/engine1.0 --group-id=0 # enable IAA device iax1 @@ -321,33 +323,30 @@ driver will generate statistics which can be accessed in debugfs at:: # ls -al /sys/kernel/debug/iaa-crypto/ total 0 - drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 0 Mar 3 09:35 . - drwx------ 47 root root 0 Mar 3 09:35 .. - -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Mar 3 09:35 max_acomp_delay_ns - -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Mar 3 09:35 max_adecomp_delay_ns - -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Mar 3 09:35 max_comp_delay_ns - -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Mar 3 09:35 max_decomp_delay_ns - -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Mar 3 09:35 stats_reset - -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Mar 3 09:35 total_comp_bytes_out - -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Mar 3 09:35 total_comp_calls - -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Mar 3 09:35 total_decomp_bytes_in - -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Mar 3 09:35 total_decomp_calls - -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Mar 3 09:35 wq_stats - -Most of the above statisticss are self-explanatory. The wq_stats file -shows per-wq stats, a set for each iaa device and wq in addition to -some global stats:: + drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 0 Mar 3 07:55 . + drwx------ 53 root root 0 Mar 3 07:55 .. + -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Mar 3 07:55 global_stats + -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Mar 3 07:55 stats_reset + -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Mar 3 07:55 wq_stats - # cat wq_stats +The global_stats file shows a set of global statistics collected since +the driver has been loaded or reset:: + + # cat global_stats global stats: - total_comp_calls: 100 - total_decomp_calls: 100 - total_comp_bytes_out: 22800 - total_decomp_bytes_in: 22800 + total_comp_calls: 4300 + total_decomp_calls: 4164 + total_sw_decomp_calls: 0 + total_comp_bytes_out: 5993989 + total_decomp_bytes_in: 5993989 total_completion_einval_errors: 0 total_completion_timeout_errors: 0 - total_completion_comp_buf_overflow_errors: 0 + total_completion_comp_buf_overflow_errors: 136 + +The wq_stats file shows per-wq stats, a set for each iaa device and wq +in addition to some global stats:: + # cat wq_stats iaa device: id: 1 n_wqs: 1 @@ -379,21 +378,36 @@ some global stats:: iaa device: id: 5 n_wqs: 1 - comp_calls: 100 - comp_bytes: 22800 - decomp_calls: 100 - decomp_bytes: 22800 + comp_calls: 1360 + comp_bytes: 1999776 + decomp_calls: 0 + decomp_bytes: 0 wqs: name: iaa_crypto - comp_calls: 100 - comp_bytes: 22800 - decomp_calls: 100 - decomp_bytes: 22800 + comp_calls: 1360 + comp_bytes: 1999776 + decomp_calls: 0 + decomp_bytes: 0 -Writing 0 to 'stats_reset' resets all the stats, including the + iaa device: + id: 7 + n_wqs: 1 + comp_calls: 2940 + comp_bytes: 3994213 + decomp_calls: 4164 + decomp_bytes: 5993989 + wqs: + name: iaa_crypto + comp_calls: 2940 + comp_bytes: 3994213 + decomp_calls: 4164 + decomp_bytes: 5993989 + ... + +Writing to 'stats_reset' resets all the stats, including the per-device and per-wq stats:: - # echo 0 > stats_reset + # echo 1 > stats_reset # cat wq_stats global stats: total_comp_calls: 0 @@ -457,7 +471,6 @@ Use the following commands to enable zswap:: # echo deflate-iaa > /sys/module/zswap/parameters/compressor # echo zsmalloc > /sys/module/zswap/parameters/zpool # echo 1 > /sys/module/zswap/parameters/enabled - # echo 0 > /sys/module/zswap/parameters/same_filled_pages_enabled # echo 100 > /proc/sys/vm/swappiness # echo never > /sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/enabled # echo 1 > /proc/sys/vm/overcommit_memory @@ -536,12 +549,20 @@ The below script automatically does that:: echo "End Disable IAA" + echo "Reload iaa_crypto module" + + rmmod iaa_crypto + modprobe iaa_crypto + + echo "End Reload iaa_crypto module" + # # configure iaa wqs and devices # echo "Configure IAA" for ((i = 1; i < ${num_iaa} * 2; i += 2)); do - accel-config config-wq --group-id=0 --mode=dedicated --size=128 --priority=10 --type=kernel --name="iaa_crypto" --driver_name="crypto" iax${i}/wq${i} + accel-config config-wq --group-id=0 --mode=dedicated --wq-size=128 --priority=10 --type=kernel --name="iaa_crypto" --driver-name="crypto" iax${i}/wq${i}.0 + accel-config config-engine iax${i}/engine${i}.0 --group-id=0 done echo "End Configure IAA" @@ -552,10 +573,10 @@ The below script automatically does that:: echo "Enable IAA" for ((i = 1; i < ${num_iaa} * 2; i += 2)); do - echo enable iaa iaa${i} - accel-config enable-device iaa${i} - echo enable wq iaa${i}/wq${i}.0 - accel-config enable-wq iaa${i}/wq${i}.0 + echo enable iaa iax${i} + accel-config enable-device iax${i} + echo enable wq iax${i}/wq${i}.0 + accel-config enable-wq iax${i}/wq${i}.0 done echo "End Enable IAA" @@ -599,7 +620,6 @@ the 'fixed' compression mode:: echo deflate-iaa > /sys/module/zswap/parameters/compressor echo zsmalloc > /sys/module/zswap/parameters/zpool echo 1 > /sys/module/zswap/parameters/enabled - echo 0 > /sys/module/zswap/parameters/same_filled_pages_enabled echo 100 > /proc/sys/vm/swappiness echo never > /sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/enabled diff --git a/Documentation/driver-api/dma-buf.rst b/Documentation/driver-api/dma-buf.rst index 0c153d79ccc4..29abf1eebf9f 100644 --- a/Documentation/driver-api/dma-buf.rst +++ b/Documentation/driver-api/dma-buf.rst @@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ consider though: the usual size discover pattern size = SEEK_END(0); SEEK_SET(0). Every other llseek operation will report -EINVAL. - If llseek on dma-buf FDs isn't support the kernel will report -ESPIPE for all + If llseek on dma-buf FDs isn't supported the kernel will report -ESPIPE for all cases. Userspace can use this to detect support for discovering the dma-buf size using llseek. diff --git a/Documentation/driver-api/driver-model/devres.rst b/Documentation/driver-api/driver-model/devres.rst index 7be8b8dd5f00..18caebad7376 100644 --- a/Documentation/driver-api/driver-model/devres.rst +++ b/Documentation/driver-api/driver-model/devres.rst @@ -433,6 +433,7 @@ REGULATOR devm_regulator_bulk_put() devm_regulator_get() devm_regulator_get_enable() + devm_regulator_get_enable_read_voltage() devm_regulator_get_enable_optional() devm_regulator_get_exclusive() devm_regulator_get_optional() diff --git a/Documentation/driver-api/eisa.rst b/Documentation/driver-api/eisa.rst index 3eac11b7eb01..b33ebe1ec9ed 100644 --- a/Documentation/driver-api/eisa.rst +++ b/Documentation/driver-api/eisa.rst @@ -196,8 +196,8 @@ eisa_bus.disable_dev virtual_root.force_probe Force the probing code to probe EISA slots even when it cannot find an EISA compliant mainboard (nothing appears on slot 0). Defaults to 0 - (don't force), and set to 1 (force probing) when either - CONFIG_ALPHA_JENSEN or CONFIG_EISA_VLB_PRIMING are set. + (don't force), and set to 1 (force probing) when + CONFIG_EISA_VLB_PRIMING is set. Random notes ============ diff --git a/Documentation/driver-api/gpio/driver.rst b/Documentation/driver-api/gpio/driver.rst index bf6319cc531b..e541bd2e898b 100644 --- a/Documentation/driver-api/gpio/driver.rst +++ b/Documentation/driver-api/gpio/driver.rst @@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ This document serves as a guide for writers of GPIO chip drivers. Each GPIO controller driver needs to include the following header, which defines the structures used to define a GPIO driver:: - #include <linux/gpio/driver.h> + #include <linux/gpio/driver.h> Internal Representation of GPIOs @@ -144,7 +144,7 @@ is not open, it will present a high-impedance (tristate) to the external rail:: in ----|| |/ ||--+ in ----| | |\ - GND GND + GND GND This configuration is normally used as a way to achieve one of two things: @@ -550,10 +550,10 @@ the interrupt separately and go with it: struct my_gpio *g; struct gpio_irq_chip *girq; - ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(dev, irq, NULL, - irq_thread_fn, IRQF_ONESHOT, "my-chip", g); + ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(dev, irq, NULL, irq_thread_fn, + IRQF_ONESHOT, "my-chip", g); if (ret < 0) - return ret; + return ret; /* Get a pointer to the gpio_irq_chip */ girq = &g->gc.irq; @@ -681,12 +681,12 @@ certain operations and keep track of usage inside of the gpiolib subsystem. Input GPIOs can be used as IRQ signals. When this happens, a driver is requested to mark the GPIO as being used as an IRQ:: - int gpiochip_lock_as_irq(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset) + int gpiochip_lock_as_irq(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset) This will prevent the use of non-irq related GPIO APIs until the GPIO IRQ lock is released:: - void gpiochip_unlock_as_irq(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset) + void gpiochip_unlock_as_irq(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset) When implementing an irqchip inside a GPIO driver, these two functions should typically be called in the .startup() and .shutdown() callbacks from the @@ -708,12 +708,12 @@ When a GPIO is used as an IRQ signal, then gpiolib also needs to know if the IRQ is enabled or disabled. In order to inform gpiolib about this, the irqchip driver should call:: - void gpiochip_disable_irq(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset) + void gpiochip_disable_irq(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset) This allows drivers to drive the GPIO as an output while the IRQ is disabled. When the IRQ is enabled again, a driver should call:: - void gpiochip_enable_irq(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset) + void gpiochip_enable_irq(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset) When implementing an irqchip inside a GPIO driver, these two functions should typically be called in the .irq_disable() and .irq_enable() callbacks from the @@ -763,12 +763,12 @@ Sometimes it is useful to allow a GPIO chip driver to request its own GPIO descriptors through the gpiolib API. A GPIO driver can use the following functions to request and free descriptors:: - struct gpio_desc *gpiochip_request_own_desc(struct gpio_desc *desc, - u16 hwnum, - const char *label, - enum gpiod_flags flags) + struct gpio_desc *gpiochip_request_own_desc(struct gpio_desc *desc, + u16 hwnum, + const char *label, + enum gpiod_flags flags) - void gpiochip_free_own_desc(struct gpio_desc *desc) + void gpiochip_free_own_desc(struct gpio_desc *desc) Descriptors requested with gpiochip_request_own_desc() must be released with gpiochip_free_own_desc(). diff --git a/Documentation/driver-api/gpio/legacy.rst b/Documentation/driver-api/gpio/legacy.rst index b6505914791c..534dfe95d128 100644 --- a/Documentation/driver-api/gpio/legacy.rst +++ b/Documentation/driver-api/gpio/legacy.rst @@ -225,8 +225,6 @@ setup or driver probe/teardown code, so this is an easy constraint.):: gpio_request() ## gpio_request_one() - ## gpio_request_array() - ## gpio_free_array() gpio_free() @@ -295,14 +293,6 @@ are claimed, three additional calls are defined:: */ int gpio_request_one(unsigned gpio, unsigned long flags, const char *label); - /* request multiple GPIOs in a single call - */ - int gpio_request_array(struct gpio *array, size_t num); - - /* release multiple GPIOs in a single call - */ - void gpio_free_array(struct gpio *array, size_t num); - where 'flags' is currently defined to specify the following properties: * GPIOF_DIR_IN - to configure direction as input @@ -341,12 +331,6 @@ A typical example of usage:: if (err) ... - err = gpio_request_array(leds_gpios, ARRAY_SIZE(leds_gpios)); - if (err) - ... - - gpio_free_array(leds_gpios, ARRAY_SIZE(leds_gpios)); - GPIOs mapped to IRQs -------------------- diff --git a/Documentation/driver-api/media/drivers/index.rst b/Documentation/driver-api/media/drivers/index.rst index c4123a16b5f9..7f6f3dcd5c90 100644 --- a/Documentation/driver-api/media/drivers/index.rst +++ b/Documentation/driver-api/media/drivers/index.rst @@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ Video4Linux (V4L) drivers vimc-devel zoran ccs/ccs + ipu6 Digital TV drivers diff --git a/Documentation/driver-api/media/drivers/ipu6.rst b/Documentation/driver-api/media/drivers/ipu6.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..6e1dd19b36fb --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/driver-api/media/drivers/ipu6.rst @@ -0,0 +1,205 @@ +.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +================== +Intel IPU6 Driver +================== + +Author: Bingbu Cao <bingbu.cao@intel.com> + +Overview +========= + +Intel IPU6 is the sixth generation of Intel Image Processing Unit used in some +Intel Chipsets such as Tiger Lake, Jasper Lake, Alder Lake, Raptor Lake and +Meteor Lake. IPU6 consists of two major systems: Input System (ISYS) and +Processing System (PSYS). IPU6 are visible on the PCI bus as a single device, it +can be found by ``lspci``: + +``0000:00:05.0 Multimedia controller: Intel Corporation Device xxxx (rev xx)`` + +IPU6 has a 16 MB BAR in PCI configuration Space for MMIO registers which is +visible for driver. + +Buttress +========= + +The IPU6 is connecting to the system fabric with Buttress which is enabling host +driver to control the IPU6, it also allows IPU6 access the system memory to +store and load frame pixel streams and any other metadata. + +Buttress mainly manages several system functionalities: power management, +interrupt handling, firmware authentication and global timer sync. + +ISYS and PSYS Power flow +------------------------ + +IPU6 driver initialize the ISYS and PSYS power up or down request by setting the +Buttress frequency control register for ISYS and PSYS +(``IPU6_BUTTRESS_REG_IS_FREQ_CTL`` and ``IPU6_BUTTRESS_REG_PS_FREQ_CTL``) in +function: + +.. c:function:: int ipu6_buttress_power(...) + +Buttress forwards the request to Punit, after Punit execute the power up flow, +Buttress indicates driver that ISYS or PSYS is powered up by updating the power +status registers. + +.. Note:: ISYS power up needs take place prior to PSYS power up, ISYS power down + needs take place after PSYS power down due to hardware limitation. + +Interrupt +--------- + +IPU6 interrupt can be generated as MSI or INTA, interrupt will be triggered when +ISYS, PSYS, Buttress event or error happen, driver can get the interrupt cause +by reading the interrupt status register ``BUTTRESS_REG_ISR_STATUS``, driver +clears the irq status and then calls specific ISYS or PSYS irq handler. + +.. c:function:: irqreturn_t ipu6_buttress_isr(int irq, ...) + +Security and firmware authentication +------------------------------------- + +To address the IPU6 firmware security concerns, the IPU6 firmware needs to +undergo an authentication process before it is allowed to executed on the IPU6 +internal processors. The IPU6 driver will work with Converged Security Engine +(CSE) to complete authentication process. The CSE is responsible of +authenticating the IPU6 firmware. The authenticated firmware binary is copied +into an isolated memory region. Firmware authentication process is implemented +by CSE following an IPC handshake with the IPU6 driver. There are some Buttress +registers used by the CSE and the IPU6 driver to communicate with each other via +IPC. + +.. c:function:: int ipu6_buttress_authenticate(...) + +Global timer sync +----------------- + +The IPU6 driver initiates a Hammock Harbor synchronization flow each time it +starts camera operation. The IPU6 will synchronizes an internal counter in the +Buttress with a copy of the SoC time, this counter maintains the up-to-date time +until camera operation is stopped. The IPU6 driver can use this time counter to +calibrate the timestamp based on the timestamp in response event from firmware. + +.. c:function:: int ipu6_buttress_start_tsc_sync(...) + +DMA and MMU +============ + +The IPU6 has its own scalar processor where the firmware run at and an internal +32-bit virtual address space. The IPU6 has MMU address translation hardware to +allow that scalar processors to access the internal memory and external system +memory through IPU6 virtual address. The address translation is based on two +levels of page lookup tables stored in system memory which are maintained by the +IPU6 driver. The IPU6 driver sets the level-1 page table base address to MMU +register and allows MMU to perform page table lookups. + +The IPU6 driver exports its own DMA operations. The IPU6 driver will update the +page table entries for each DMA operation and invalidate the MMU TLB after each +unmap and free. + +.. code-block:: none + + const struct dma_map_ops ipu6_dma_ops = { + .alloc = ipu6_dma_alloc, + .free = ipu6_dma_free, + .mmap = ipu6_dma_mmap, + .map_sg = ipu6_dma_map_sg, + .unmap_sg = ipu6_dma_unmap_sg, + ... + }; + +.. Note:: IPU6 MMU works behind IOMMU so for each IPU6 DMA ops, driver will call + generic PCI DMA ops to ask IOMMU to do the additional mapping if VT-d + enabled. + +Firmware file format +==================== + +The IPU6 firmware is in Code Partition Directory (CPD) file format. The CPD +firmware contains a CPD header, several CPD entries and components. The CPD +component includes 3 entries - manifest, metadata and module data. Manifest and +metadata are defined by CSE and used by CSE for authentication. Module data is +specific to IPU6 which holds the binary data of firmware called package +directory. The IPU6 driver (``ipu6-cpd.c`` in particular) parses and validates +the CPD firmware file and gets the package directory binary data of the IPU6 +firmware, copies it to specific DMA buffer and sets its base address to Buttress +``FW_SOURCE_BASE`` register. Finally the CSE will do authentication for this +firmware binary. + + +Syscom interface +================ + +The IPU6 driver communicates with firmware via the Syscom ABI. Syscom is an +inter-processor communication mechanism between the IPU scalar processors and +the CPU. There are a number of resources shared between firmware and software. +A system memory region where the message queues reside, firmware can access the +memory region via the IPU MMU. The Syscom queues are FIFO fixed depth queues +with a configurable number of tokens (messages). There are also common IPU6 MMIO +registers where the queue read and write indices reside. Software and firmware +function as producer and consumer of tokens in the queues and update the write +and read indices separately when sending or receiving each message. + +The IPU6 driver must prepare and configure the number of input and output +queues, configure the count of tokens per queue and the size of per token before +initiating and starting the communication with firmware. Firmware and software +must use same configurations. The IPU6 Buttress has a number of firmware boot +parameter registers which can be used to store the address of configuration and +initialise the Syscom state, then driver can request firmware to start and run via +setting the scalar processor control status register. + +Input System +============ + +IPU6 input system consists of MIPI D-PHY and several CSI-2 receivers. It can +capture image pixel data from camera sensors or other MIPI CSI-2 output devices. + +D-PHYs and CSI-2 ports lane mapping +----------------------------------- + +The IPU6 integrates different D-PHY IPs on different SoCs, on Tiger Lake and +Alder Lake, IPU6 integrates MCD10 D-PHY, IPU6SE on Jasper Lake integrates JSL +D-PHY and IPU6EP on Meteor Lake integrates a Synopsys DWC D-PHY. There is an +adaptional layer between D-PHY and CSI-2 receiver controller which includes port +configuration, PHY wrapper or private test interfaces for D-PHY. There are 3 +D-PHY drivers ``ipu6-isys-mcd-phy.c``, ``ipu6-isys-jsl-phy.c`` and +``ipu6-isys-dwc-phy.c`` program the above 3 D-PHYs in IPU6. + +Different IPU6 versions have different D-PHY lanes mappings, On Tiger Lake, +there are 12 data lanes and 8 clock lanes, IPU6 support maximum 8 CSI-2 ports, +see the PPI mmapping in ``ipu6-isys-mcd-phy.c`` for more information. On Jasper +Lake and Alder Lake, D-PHY has 8 data lanes and 4 clock lanes, the IPU6 supports +maximum 4 CSI-2 ports. For Meteor Lake, D-PHY has 12 data lanes and 6 clock +lanes so IPU6 support maximum 6 CSI-2 ports. + +.. Note:: Each pair of CSI-2 two ports is a single unit that can share the data + lanes. For example, for CSI-2 port 0 and 1, CSI-2 port 0 support + maximum 4 data lanes, CSI-2 port 1 support maximum 2 data lanes, CSI-2 + port 0 with 2 data lanes can work together with CSI-2 port 1 with 2 + data lanes. If trying to use CSI-2 port 0 with 4 lanes, CSI-2 port 1 + will not be available as the 4 data lanes are shared by CSI-2 port 0 + and 1. The same applies to CSI ports 2/3, 4/5 and 7/8. + +ISYS firmware ABIs +------------------ + +The IPU6 firmware implements a series of ABIs for software access. In general, +software firstly prepares the stream configuration ``struct +ipu6_fw_isys_stream_cfg_data_abi`` and sends the configuration to firmware via +sending ``STREAM_OPEN`` command. Stream configuration includes input pins and +output pins, input pin ``struct ipu6_fw_isys_input_pin_info_abi`` defines the +resolution and data type of input source, output pin ``struct +ipu6_fw_isys_output_pin_info_abi`` defines the output resolution, stride and +frame format, etc. + +Once the driver gets the interrupt from firmware that indicates stream open +successfully, the driver will send the ``STREAM_START`` and ``STREAM_CAPTURE`` +command to request firmware to start capturing image frames. ``STREAM_CAPTURE`` +command queues the buffers to firmware with ``struct +ipu6_fw_isys_frame_buff_set``, software then waits for the interrupt and +response from firmware, ``PIN_DATA_READY`` means a buffer is ready on a specific +output pin and then software can return the buffer to user. + +.. Note:: See :ref:`Examples<ipu6_isys_capture_examples>` about how to do + capture by IPU6 ISYS driver. diff --git a/Documentation/driver-api/mtd/nand_ecc.rst b/Documentation/driver-api/mtd/nand_ecc.rst index 74347c14a70b..a0d681f26a2e 100644 --- a/Documentation/driver-api/mtd/nand_ecc.rst +++ b/Documentation/driver-api/mtd/nand_ecc.rst @@ -462,7 +462,7 @@ statements is reduced. This is also reflected in the assembly code. Analysis 3 ========== -Very weird. Guess it has to do with caching or instruction parallellism +Very weird. Guess it has to do with caching or instruction parallelism or so. I also tried on an eeePC (Celeron, clocked at 900 Mhz). Interesting observation was that this one is only 30% slower (according to time) executing the code as my 3Ghz D920 processor. diff --git a/Documentation/driver-api/scsi.rst b/Documentation/driver-api/scsi.rst index 64b231d125e0..273281474c09 100644 --- a/Documentation/driver-api/scsi.rst +++ b/Documentation/driver-api/scsi.rst @@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ Although the old parallel (fast/wide/ultra) SCSI bus has largely fallen out of use, the SCSI command set is more widely used than ever to communicate with devices over a number of different busses. -The `SCSI protocol <http://www.t10.org/scsi-3.htm>`__ is a big-endian +The `SCSI protocol <https://www.t10.org/scsi-3.htm>`__ is a big-endian peer-to-peer packet based protocol. SCSI commands are 6, 10, 12, or 16 bytes long, often followed by an associated data payload. @@ -28,8 +28,7 @@ SCSI commands can be transported over just about any kind of bus, and are the default protocol for storage devices attached to USB, SATA, SAS, Fibre Channel, FireWire, and ATAPI devices. SCSI packets are also commonly exchanged over Infiniband, -`I2O <http://i2o.shadowconnect.com/faq.php>`__, TCP/IP -(`iSCSI <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISCSI>`__), even `Parallel +TCP/IP (`iSCSI <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISCSI>`__), even `Parallel ports <http://cyberelk.net/tim/parport/parscsi.html>`__. Design of the Linux SCSI subsystem @@ -170,9 +169,9 @@ drivers/scsi/scsi_netlink.c Infrastructure to provide async events from transports to userspace via netlink, using a single NETLINK_SCSITRANSPORT protocol for all -transports. See `the original patch -submission <http://marc.info/?l=linux-scsi&m=115507374832500&w=2>`__ for -more details. +transports. See `the original patch submission +<https://lore.kernel.org/linux-scsi/1155070439.6275.5.camel@localhost.localdomain/>`__ +for more details. .. kernel-doc:: drivers/scsi/scsi_netlink.c :internal: @@ -259,7 +258,7 @@ attributes for Serial Attached SCSI, a variant of SATA aimed at large high-end systems. The SAS transport class contains common code to deal with SAS HBAs, an -aproximated representation of SAS topologies in the driver model, and +approximated representation of SAS topologies in the driver model, and various sysfs attributes to expose these topologies and management interfaces to userspace. @@ -328,11 +327,11 @@ the ordinary is seen. To be more realistic, the simulated devices have the transport attributes of SAS disks. -For documentation see http://sg.danny.cz/sg/sdebug26.html +For documentation see http://sg.danny.cz/sg/scsi_debug.html todo ~~~~ Parallel (fast/wide/ultra) SCSI, USB, SATA, SAS, Fibre Channel, -FireWire, ATAPI devices, Infiniband, I2O, Parallel ports, +FireWire, ATAPI devices, Infiniband, Parallel ports, netlink... diff --git a/Documentation/driver-api/usb/usb.rst b/Documentation/driver-api/usb/usb.rst index fb41768696ec..89f9c37bb979 100644 --- a/Documentation/driver-api/usb/usb.rst +++ b/Documentation/driver-api/usb/usb.rst @@ -422,7 +422,7 @@ USBDEVFS_CONNECTINFO USBDEVFS_GET_SPEED Returns the speed of the device. The speed is returned as a - nummerical value in accordance with enum usb_device_speed + numerical value in accordance with enum usb_device_speed File modification time is not updated by this request. diff --git a/Documentation/driver-api/vfio.rst b/Documentation/driver-api/vfio.rst index 633d11c7fa71..2a21a42c9386 100644 --- a/Documentation/driver-api/vfio.rst +++ b/Documentation/driver-api/vfio.rst @@ -364,7 +364,7 @@ IOMMUFD IOAS/HWPT to enable userspace DMA:: MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0); map.iova = 0; /* 1MB starting at 0x0 from device view */ map.length = 1024 * 1024; - map.ioas_id = alloc_data.out_ioas_id;; + map.ioas_id = alloc_data.out_ioas_id; ioctl(iommufd, IOMMU_IOAS_MAP, &map); diff --git a/Documentation/driver-api/virtio/writing_virtio_drivers.rst b/Documentation/driver-api/virtio/writing_virtio_drivers.rst index e14c58796d25..e5de6f5d061a 100644 --- a/Documentation/driver-api/virtio/writing_virtio_drivers.rst +++ b/Documentation/driver-api/virtio/writing_virtio_drivers.rst @@ -97,7 +97,6 @@ like this:: static struct virtio_driver virtio_dummy_driver = { .driver.name = KBUILD_MODNAME, - .driver.owner = THIS_MODULE, .id_table = id_table, .probe = virtio_dummy_probe, .remove = virtio_dummy_remove, diff --git a/Documentation/driver-api/wbrf.rst b/Documentation/driver-api/wbrf.rst index f48bfa029813..6b18833e2e69 100644 --- a/Documentation/driver-api/wbrf.rst +++ b/Documentation/driver-api/wbrf.rst @@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ The expected flow for the consumers: can be enabled for the device. 2. Call `amd_wbrf_register_notifier` to register for notification of frequency band change(add or remove) from other producers. -3. Call the `amd_wbrf_retrieve_freq_band` initally to retrieve +3. Call the `amd_wbrf_retrieve_freq_band` initially to retrieve current active frequency bands considering some producers may broadcast such information before the consumer is up. 4. On receiving a notification for frequency band change, run diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/api-summary.rst b/Documentation/filesystems/api-summary.rst index 98db2ea5fa12..cc5cc7f3fbd8 100644 --- a/Documentation/filesystems/api-summary.rst +++ b/Documentation/filesystems/api-summary.rst @@ -56,9 +56,6 @@ Other Functions .. kernel-doc:: fs/namei.c :export: -.. kernel-doc:: fs/buffer.c - :export: - .. kernel-doc:: block/bio.c :export: diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/bcachefs/CodingStyle.rst b/Documentation/filesystems/bcachefs/CodingStyle.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..0c45829a4899 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/filesystems/bcachefs/CodingStyle.rst @@ -0,0 +1,186 @@ +.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +bcachefs coding style +===================== + +Good development is like gardening, and codebases are our gardens. Tend to them +every day; look for little things that are out of place or in need of tidying. +A little weeding here and there goes a long way; don't wait until things have +spiraled out of control. + +Things don't always have to be perfect - nitpicking often does more harm than +good. But appreciate beauty when you see it - and let people know. + +The code that you are afraid to touch is the code most in need of refactoring. + +A little organizing here and there goes a long way. + +Put real thought into how you organize things. + +Good code is readable code, where the structure is simple and leaves nowhere +for bugs to hide. + +Assertions are one of our most important tools for writing reliable code. If in +the course of writing a patchset you encounter a condition that shouldn't +happen (and will have unpredictable or undefined behaviour if it does), or +you're not sure if it can happen and not sure how to handle it yet - make it a +BUG_ON(). Don't leave undefined or unspecified behavior lurking in the codebase. + +By the time you finish the patchset, you should understand better which +assertions need to be handled and turned into checks with error paths, and +which should be logically impossible. Leave the BUG_ON()s in for the ones which +are logically impossible. (Or, make them debug mode assertions if they're +expensive - but don't turn everything into a debug mode assertion, so that +we're not stuck debugging undefined behaviour should it turn out that you were +wrong). + +Assertions are documentation that can't go out of date. Good assertions are +wonderful. + +Good assertions drastically and dramatically reduce the amount of testing +required to shake out bugs. + +Good assertions are based on state, not logic. To write good assertions, you +have to think about what the invariants on your state are. + +Good invariants and assertions will hold everywhere in your codebase. This +means that you can run them in only a few places in the checked in version, but +should you need to debug something that caused the assertion to fail, you can +quickly shotgun them everywhere to find the codepath that broke the invariant. + +A good assertion checks something that the compiler could check for us, and +elide - if we were working in a language with embedded correctness proofs that +the compiler could check. This is something that exists today, but it'll likely +still be a few decades before it comes to systems programming languages. But we +can still incorporate that kind of thinking into our code and document the +invariants with runtime checks - much like the way people working in +dynamically typed languages may add type annotations, gradually making their +code statically typed. + +Looking for ways to make your assertions simpler - and higher level - will +often nudge you towards making the entire system simpler and more robust. + +Good code is code where you can poke around and see what it's doing - +introspection. We can't debug anything if we can't see what's going on. + +Whenever we're debugging, and the solution isn't immediately obvious, if the +issue is that we don't know where the issue is because we can't see what's +going on - fix that first. + +We have the tools to make anything visible at runtime, efficiently - RCU and +percpu data structures among them. Don't let things stay hidden. + +The most important tool for introspection is the humble pretty printer - in +bcachefs, this means `*_to_text()` functions, which output to printbufs. + +Pretty printers are wonderful, because they compose and you can use them +everywhere. Having functions to print whatever object you're working with will +make your error messages much easier to write (therefore they will actually +exist) and much more informative. And they can be used from sysfs/debugfs, as +well as tracepoints. + +Runtime info and debugging tools should come with clear descriptions and +labels, and good structure - we don't want files with a list of bare integers, +like in procfs. Part of the job of the debugging tools is to educate users and +new developers as to how the system works. + +Error messages should, whenever possible, tell you everything you need to debug +the issue. It's worth putting effort into them. + +Tracepoints shouldn't be the first thing you reach for. They're an important +tool, but always look for more immediate ways to make things visible. When we +have to rely on tracing, we have to know which tracepoints we're looking for, +and then we have to run the troublesome workload, and then we have to sift +through logs. This is a lot of steps to go through when a user is hitting +something, and if it's intermittent it may not even be possible. + +The humble counter is an incredibly useful tool. They're cheap and simple to +use, and many complicated internal operations with lots of things that can +behave weirdly (anything involving memory reclaim, for example) become +shockingly easy to debug once you have counters on every distinct codepath. + +Persistent counters are even better. + +When debugging, try to get the most out of every bug you come across; don't +rush to fix the initial issue. Look for things that will make related bugs +easier the next time around - introspection, new assertions, better error +messages, new debug tools, and do those first. Look for ways to make the system +better behaved; often one bug will uncover several other bugs through +downstream effects. + +Fix all that first, and then the original bug last - even if that means keeping +a user waiting. They'll thank you in the long run, and when they understand +what you're doing you'll be amazed at how patient they're happy to be. Users +like to help - otherwise they wouldn't be reporting the bug in the first place. + +Talk to your users. Don't isolate yourself. + +Users notice all sorts of interesting things, and by just talking to them and +interacting with them you can benefit from their experience. + +Spend time doing support and helpdesk stuff. Don't just write code - code isn't +finished until it's being used trouble free. + +This will also motivate you to make your debugging tools as good as possible, +and perhaps even your documentation, too. Like anything else in life, the more +time you spend at it the better you'll get, and you the developer are the +person most able to improve the tools to make debugging quick and easy. + +Be wary of how you take on and commit to big projects. Don't let development +become product-manager focused. Often time an idea is a good one but needs to +wait for its proper time - but you won't know if it's the proper time for an +idea until you start writing code. + +Expect to throw a lot of things away, or leave them half finished for later. +Nobody writes all perfect code that all gets shipped, and you'll be much more +productive in the long run if you notice this early and shift to something +else. The experience gained and lessons learned will be valuable for all the +other work you do. + +But don't be afraid to tackle projects that require significant rework of +existing code. Sometimes these can be the best projects, because they can lead +us to make existing code more general, more flexible, more multipurpose and +perhaps more robust. Just don't hesitate to abandon the idea if it looks like +it's going to make a mess of things. + +Complicated features can often be done as a series of refactorings, with the +final change that actually implements the feature as a quite small patch at the +end. It's wonderful when this happens, especially when those refactorings are +things that improve the codebase in their own right. When that happens there's +much less risk of wasted effort if the feature you were going for doesn't work +out. + +Always strive to work incrementally. Always strive to turn the big projects +into little bite sized projects that can prove their own merits. + +Instead of always tackling those big projects, look for little things that +will be useful, and make the big projects easier. + +The question of what's likely to be useful is where junior developers most +often go astray - doing something because it seems like it'll be useful often +leads to overengineering. Knowing what's useful comes from many years of +experience, or talking with people who have that experience - or from simply +reading lots of code and looking for common patterns and issues. Don't be +afraid to throw things away and do something simpler. + +Talk about your ideas with your fellow developers; often times the best things +come from relaxed conversations where people aren't afraid to say "what if?". + +Don't neglect your tools. + +The most important tools (besides the compiler and our text editor) are the +tools we use for testing. The shortest possible edit/test/debug cycle is +essential for working productively. We learn, gain experience, and discover the +errors in our thinking by running our code and seeing what happens. If your +time is being wasted because your tools are bad or too slow - don't accept it, +fix it. + +Put effort into your documentation, commmit messages, and code comments - but +don't go overboard. A good commit message is wonderful - but if the information +was important enough to go in a commit message, ask yourself if it would be +even better as a code comment. + +A good code comment is wonderful, but even better is the comment that didn't +need to exist because the code was so straightforward as to be obvious; +organized into small clean and tidy modules, with clear and descriptive names +for functions and variable, where every line of code has a clear purpose. diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/bcachefs/index.rst b/Documentation/filesystems/bcachefs/index.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..95fc4b90739e --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/filesystems/bcachefs/index.rst @@ -0,0 +1,12 @@ +.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +====================== +bcachefs Documentation +====================== + +.. toctree:: + :maxdepth: 2 + :numbered: + + CodingStyle + errorcodes diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/buffer.rst b/Documentation/filesystems/buffer.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..ae24faf68efa --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/filesystems/buffer.rst @@ -0,0 +1,12 @@ +Buffer Heads +============ + +Linux uses buffer heads to maintain state about individual filesystem blocks. +Buffer heads are deprecated and new filesystems should use iomap instead. + +Functions +--------- + +.. kernel-doc:: include/linux/buffer_head.h +.. kernel-doc:: fs/buffer.c + :export: diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/directory-locking.rst b/Documentation/filesystems/directory-locking.rst index 05ea387bc9fb..6fdf0b02df43 100644 --- a/Documentation/filesystems/directory-locking.rst +++ b/Documentation/filesystems/directory-locking.rst @@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ For our purposes all operations fall in 6 classes: * decide which of the source and target need to be locked. The source needs to be locked if it's a non-directory, target - if it's a non-directory or about to be removed. - * take the locks that need to be taken (exlusive), in inode pointer order + * take the locks that need to be taken (exclusive), in inode pointer order if need to take both (that can happen only when both source and target are non-directories - the source because it wouldn't need to be locked otherwise and the target because mixing directory and non-directory is @@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ among the children, in some order. But that is also impossible, since neither of the children is a descendent of another. That concludes the proof, since the set of operations with the -properties requiered for a minimal deadlock can not exist. +properties required for a minimal deadlock can not exist. Note that the check for having a common ancestor in cross-directory rename is crucial - without it a deadlock would be possible. Indeed, diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/efivarfs.rst b/Documentation/filesystems/efivarfs.rst index 0551985821b8..f646c3f0980f 100644 --- a/Documentation/filesystems/efivarfs.rst +++ b/Documentation/filesystems/efivarfs.rst @@ -40,4 +40,4 @@ accidentally. *See also:* - Documentation/admin-guide/acpi/ssdt-overlays.rst -- Documentation/ABI/stable/sysfs-firmware-efi-vars +- Documentation/ABI/removed/sysfs-firmware-efi-vars diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/f2fs.rst b/Documentation/filesystems/f2fs.rst index efc3493fd6f8..68a0885fb5e6 100644 --- a/Documentation/filesystems/f2fs.rst +++ b/Documentation/filesystems/f2fs.rst @@ -774,6 +774,35 @@ In order to identify whether the data in the victim segment are valid or not, F2FS manages a bitmap. Each bit represents the validity of a block, and the bitmap is composed of a bit stream covering whole blocks in main area. +Write-hint Policy +----------------- + +F2FS sets the whint all the time with the below policy. + +===================== ======================== =================== +User F2FS Block +===================== ======================== =================== +N/A META WRITE_LIFE_NONE|REQ_META +N/A HOT_NODE WRITE_LIFE_NONE +N/A WARM_NODE WRITE_LIFE_MEDIUM +N/A COLD_NODE WRITE_LIFE_LONG +ioctl(COLD) COLD_DATA WRITE_LIFE_EXTREME +extension list " " + +-- buffered io +N/A COLD_DATA WRITE_LIFE_EXTREME +N/A HOT_DATA WRITE_LIFE_SHORT +N/A WARM_DATA WRITE_LIFE_NOT_SET + +-- direct io +WRITE_LIFE_EXTREME COLD_DATA WRITE_LIFE_EXTREME +WRITE_LIFE_SHORT HOT_DATA WRITE_LIFE_SHORT +WRITE_LIFE_NOT_SET WARM_DATA WRITE_LIFE_NOT_SET +WRITE_LIFE_NONE " WRITE_LIFE_NONE +WRITE_LIFE_MEDIUM " WRITE_LIFE_MEDIUM +WRITE_LIFE_LONG " WRITE_LIFE_LONG +===================== ======================== =================== + Fallocate(2) Policy ------------------- diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/index.rst b/Documentation/filesystems/index.rst index 0ea1e44fa028..8f5c1ee02e2f 100644 --- a/Documentation/filesystems/index.rst +++ b/Documentation/filesystems/index.rst @@ -50,6 +50,7 @@ filesystem implementations. .. toctree:: :maxdepth: 2 + buffer journalling fscrypt fsverity @@ -69,6 +70,7 @@ Documentation for filesystem implementations. afs autofs autofs-mount-control + bcachefs/index befs bfs btrfs diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/porting.rst b/Documentation/filesystems/porting.rst index 1be76ef117b3..92bffcc6747a 100644 --- a/Documentation/filesystems/porting.rst +++ b/Documentation/filesystems/porting.rst @@ -858,7 +858,7 @@ be misspelled d_alloc_anon(). **mandatory** -[should've been added in 2016] stale comment in finish_open() nonwithstanding, +[should've been added in 2016] stale comment in finish_open() notwithstanding, failure exits in ->atomic_open() instances should *NOT* fput() the file, no matter what. Everything is handled by the caller. @@ -989,7 +989,7 @@ This mechanism would only work for a single device so the block layer couldn't find the owning superblock of any additional devices. In the old mechanism reusing or creating a superblock for a racing mount(2) and -umount(2) relied on the file_system_type as the holder. This was severly +umount(2) relied on the file_system_type as the holder. This was severely underdocumented however: (1) Any concurrent mounter that managed to grab an active reference on an @@ -1134,3 +1134,10 @@ superblock of the main block device, i.e., the one stored in sb->s_bdev. Block device freezing now works for any block device owned by a given superblock, not just the main block device. The get_active_super() helper and bd_fsfreeze_sb pointer are gone. + +--- + +**mandatory** + +set_blocksize() takes opened struct file instead of struct block_device now +and it *must* be opened exclusive. diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/proc.rst b/Documentation/filesystems/proc.rst index c6a6b9df2104..4d97258a7954 100644 --- a/Documentation/filesystems/proc.rst +++ b/Documentation/filesystems/proc.rst @@ -688,6 +688,7 @@ files are there, and which are missing. ============ =============================================================== File Content ============ =============================================================== + allocinfo Memory allocations profiling information apm Advanced power management info bootconfig Kernel command line obtained from boot config, and, if there were kernel parameters from the @@ -953,6 +954,34 @@ also be allocatable although a lot of filesystem metadata may have to be reclaimed to achieve this. +allocinfo +~~~~~~~~~ + +Provides information about memory allocations at all locations in the code +base. Each allocation in the code is identified by its source file, line +number, module (if originates from a loadable module) and the function calling +the allocation. The number of bytes allocated and number of calls at each +location are reported. + +Example output. + +:: + + > sort -rn /proc/allocinfo + 127664128 31168 mm/page_ext.c:270 func:alloc_page_ext + 56373248 4737 mm/slub.c:2259 func:alloc_slab_page + 14880768 3633 mm/readahead.c:247 func:page_cache_ra_unbounded + 14417920 3520 mm/mm_init.c:2530 func:alloc_large_system_hash + 13377536 234 block/blk-mq.c:3421 func:blk_mq_alloc_rqs + 11718656 2861 mm/filemap.c:1919 func:__filemap_get_folio + 9192960 2800 kernel/fork.c:307 func:alloc_thread_stack_node + 4206592 4 net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.c:2567 func:nf_ct_alloc_hashtable + 4136960 1010 drivers/staging/ctagmod/ctagmod.c:20 [ctagmod] func:ctagmod_start + 3940352 962 mm/memory.c:4214 func:alloc_anon_folio + 2894464 22613 fs/kernfs/dir.c:615 func:__kernfs_new_node + ... + + meminfo ~~~~~~~ @@ -1110,8 +1139,8 @@ KernelStack PageTables Memory consumed by userspace page tables SecPageTables - Memory consumed by secondary page tables, this currently - currently includes KVM mmu allocations on x86 and arm64. + Memory consumed by secondary page tables, this currently includes + KVM mmu and IOMMU allocations on x86 and arm64. NFS_Unstable Always zero. Previous counted pages which had been written to the server, but has not been committed to stable storage. diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/xfs/xfs-online-fsck-design.rst b/Documentation/filesystems/xfs/xfs-online-fsck-design.rst index 6333697ba3e8..12aa63840830 100644 --- a/Documentation/filesystems/xfs/xfs-online-fsck-design.rst +++ b/Documentation/filesystems/xfs/xfs-online-fsck-design.rst @@ -2167,7 +2167,7 @@ The ``xfblob_free`` function frees a specific blob, and the ``xfblob_truncate`` function frees them all because compaction is not needed. The details of repairing directories and extended attributes will be discussed -in a subsequent section about atomic extent swapping. +in a subsequent section about atomic file content exchanges. However, it should be noted that these repair functions only use blob storage to cache a small number of entries before adding them to a temporary ondisk file, which is why compaction is not required. @@ -2802,7 +2802,8 @@ follows this format: Repairs for file-based metadata such as extended attributes, directories, symbolic links, quota files and realtime bitmaps are performed by building a -new structure attached to a temporary file and swapping the forks. +new structure attached to a temporary file and exchanging all mappings in the +file forks. Afterward, the mappings in the old file fork are the candidate blocks for disposal. @@ -3851,8 +3852,8 @@ Because file forks can consume as much space as the entire filesystem, repairs cannot be staged in memory, even when a paging scheme is available. Therefore, online repair of file-based metadata createas a temporary file in the XFS filesystem, writes a new structure at the correct offsets into the -temporary file, and atomically swaps the fork mappings (and hence the fork -contents) to commit the repair. +temporary file, and atomically exchanges all file fork mappings (and hence the +fork contents) to commit the repair. Once the repair is complete, the old fork can be reaped as necessary; if the system goes down during the reap, the iunlink code will delete the blocks during log recovery. @@ -3862,10 +3863,11 @@ consistent to use a temporary file safely! This dependency is the reason why online repair can only use pageable kernel memory to stage ondisk space usage information. -Swapping metadata extents with a temporary file requires the owner field of the -block headers to match the file being repaired and not the temporary file. The -directory, extended attribute, and symbolic link functions were all modified to -allow callers to specify owner numbers explicitly. +Exchanging metadata file mappings with a temporary file requires the owner +field of the block headers to match the file being repaired and not the +temporary file. +The directory, extended attribute, and symbolic link functions were all +modified to allow callers to specify owner numbers explicitly. There is a downside to the reaping process -- if the system crashes during the reap phase and the fork extents are crosslinked, the iunlink processing will @@ -3974,8 +3976,8 @@ The proposed patches are in the <https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djwong/xfs-linux.git/log/?h=repair-tempfiles>`_ series. -Atomic Extent Swapping ----------------------- +Logged File Content Exchanges +----------------------------- Once repair builds a temporary file with a new data structure written into it, it must commit the new changes into the existing file. @@ -4010,17 +4012,21 @@ e. Old blocks in the file may be cross-linked with another structure and must These problems are overcome by creating a new deferred operation and a new type of log intent item to track the progress of an operation to exchange two file ranges. -The new deferred operation type chains together the same transactions used by -the reverse-mapping extent swap code. +The new exchange operation type chains together the same transactions used by +the reverse-mapping extent swap code, but records intermedia progress in the +log so that operations can be restarted after a crash. +This new functionality is called the file contents exchange (xfs_exchrange) +code. +The underlying implementation exchanges file fork mappings (xfs_exchmaps). The new log item records the progress of the exchange to ensure that once an exchange begins, it will always run to completion, even there are interruptions. -The new ``XFS_SB_FEAT_INCOMPAT_LOG_ATOMIC_SWAP`` log-incompatible feature flag +The new ``XFS_SB_FEAT_INCOMPAT_EXCHRANGE`` incompatible feature flag in the superblock protects these new log item records from being replayed on old kernels. The proposed patchset is the -`atomic extent swap +`file contents exchange <https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djwong/xfs-linux.git/log/?h=atomic-file-updates>`_ series. @@ -4047,9 +4053,6 @@ series. | one ``struct rw_semaphore`` for each feature. | | The log cleaning code tries to take this rwsem in exclusive mode to | | clear the bit; if the lock attempt fails, the feature bit remains set. | -| Filesystem code signals its intention to use a log incompat feature in a | -| transaction by calling ``xlog_use_incompat_feat``, which takes the rwsem | -| in shared mode. | | The code supporting a log incompat feature should create wrapper | | functions to obtain the log feature and call | | ``xfs_add_incompat_log_feature`` to set the feature bits in the primary | @@ -4064,72 +4067,73 @@ series. | The feature bit will not be cleared from the superblock until the log | | becomes clean. | | | -| Log-assisted extended attribute updates and atomic extent swaps both use | -| log incompat features and provide convenience wrappers around the | +| Log-assisted extended attribute updates and file content exchanges bothe | +| use log incompat features and provide convenience wrappers around the | | functionality. | +--------------------------------------------------------------------------+ -Mechanics of an Atomic Extent Swap -`````````````````````````````````` +Mechanics of a Logged File Content Exchange +``````````````````````````````````````````` -Swapping entire file forks is a complex task. +Exchanging contents between file forks is a complex task. The goal is to exchange all file fork mappings between two file fork offset ranges. There are likely to be many extent mappings in each fork, and the edges of the mappings aren't necessarily aligned. -Furthermore, there may be other updates that need to happen after the swap, +Furthermore, there may be other updates that need to happen after the exchange, such as exchanging file sizes, inode flags, or conversion of fork data to local format. -This is roughly the format of the new deferred extent swap work item: +This is roughly the format of the new deferred exchange-mapping work item: .. code-block:: c - struct xfs_swapext_intent { + struct xfs_exchmaps_intent { /* Inodes participating in the operation. */ - struct xfs_inode *sxi_ip1; - struct xfs_inode *sxi_ip2; + struct xfs_inode *xmi_ip1; + struct xfs_inode *xmi_ip2; /* File offset range information. */ - xfs_fileoff_t sxi_startoff1; - xfs_fileoff_t sxi_startoff2; - xfs_filblks_t sxi_blockcount; + xfs_fileoff_t xmi_startoff1; + xfs_fileoff_t xmi_startoff2; + xfs_filblks_t xmi_blockcount; /* Set these file sizes after the operation, unless negative. */ - xfs_fsize_t sxi_isize1; - xfs_fsize_t sxi_isize2; + xfs_fsize_t xmi_isize1; + xfs_fsize_t xmi_isize2; - /* XFS_SWAP_EXT_* log operation flags */ - uint64_t sxi_flags; + /* XFS_EXCHMAPS_* log operation flags */ + uint64_t xmi_flags; }; The new log intent item contains enough information to track two logical fork offset ranges: ``(inode1, startoff1, blockcount)`` and ``(inode2, startoff2, blockcount)``. -Each step of a swap operation exchanges the largest file range mapping possible -from one file to the other. -After each step in the swap operation, the two startoff fields are incremented -and the blockcount field is decremented to reflect the progress made. -The flags field captures behavioral parameters such as swapping the attr fork -instead of the data fork and other work to be done after the extent swap. -The two isize fields are used to swap the file size at the end of the operation -if the file data fork is the target of the swap operation. - -When the extent swap is initiated, the sequence of operations is as follows: - -1. Create a deferred work item for the extent swap. - At the start, it should contain the entirety of the file ranges to be - swapped. +Each step of an exchange operation exchanges the largest file range mapping +possible from one file to the other. +After each step in the exchange operation, the two startoff fields are +incremented and the blockcount field is decremented to reflect the progress +made. +The flags field captures behavioral parameters such as exchanging attr fork +mappings instead of the data fork and other work to be done after the exchange. +The two isize fields are used to exchange the file sizes at the end of the +operation if the file data fork is the target of the operation. + +When the exchange is initiated, the sequence of operations is as follows: + +1. Create a deferred work item for the file mapping exchange. + At the start, it should contain the entirety of the file block ranges to be + exchanged. 2. Call ``xfs_defer_finish`` to process the exchange. - This is encapsulated in ``xrep_tempswap_contents`` for scrub operations. + This is encapsulated in ``xrep_tempexch_contents`` for scrub operations. This will log an extent swap intent item to the transaction for the deferred - extent swap work item. + mapping exchange work item. -3. Until ``sxi_blockcount`` of the deferred extent swap work item is zero, +3. Until ``xmi_blockcount`` of the deferred mapping exchange work item is zero, - a. Read the block maps of both file ranges starting at ``sxi_startoff1`` and - ``sxi_startoff2``, respectively, and compute the longest extent that can - be swapped in a single step. + a. Read the block maps of both file ranges starting at ``xmi_startoff1`` and + ``xmi_startoff2``, respectively, and compute the longest extent that can + be exchanged in a single step. This is the minimum of the two ``br_blockcount`` s in the mappings. Keep advancing through the file forks until at least one of the mappings contains written blocks. @@ -4151,20 +4155,20 @@ When the extent swap is initiated, the sequence of operations is as follows: g. Extend the ondisk size of either file if necessary. - h. Log an extent swap done log item for the extent swap intent log item - that was read at the start of step 3. + h. Log a mapping exchange done log item for th mapping exchange intent log + item that was read at the start of step 3. i. Compute the amount of file range that has just been covered. This quantity is ``(map1.br_startoff + map1.br_blockcount - - sxi_startoff1)``, because step 3a could have skipped holes. + xmi_startoff1)``, because step 3a could have skipped holes. - j. Increase the starting offsets of ``sxi_startoff1`` and ``sxi_startoff2`` + j. Increase the starting offsets of ``xmi_startoff1`` and ``xmi_startoff2`` by the number of blocks computed in the previous step, and decrease - ``sxi_blockcount`` by the same quantity. + ``xmi_blockcount`` by the same quantity. This advances the cursor. - k. Log a new extent swap intent log item reflecting the advanced state of - the work item. + k. Log a new mapping exchange intent log item reflecting the advanced state + of the work item. l. Return the proper error code (EAGAIN) to the deferred operation manager to inform it that there is more work to be done. @@ -4175,22 +4179,23 @@ When the extent swap is initiated, the sequence of operations is as follows: This will be discussed in more detail in subsequent sections. If the filesystem goes down in the middle of an operation, log recovery will -find the most recent unfinished extent swap log intent item and restart from -there. -This is how extent swapping guarantees that an outside observer will either see -the old broken structure or the new one, and never a mismash of both. +find the most recent unfinished maping exchange log intent item and restart +from there. +This is how atomic file mapping exchanges guarantees that an outside observer +will either see the old broken structure or the new one, and never a mismash of +both. -Preparation for Extent Swapping -``````````````````````````````` +Preparation for File Content Exchanges +`````````````````````````````````````` There are a few things that need to be taken care of before initiating an -atomic extent swap operation. +atomic file mapping exchange operation. First, regular files require the page cache to be flushed to disk before the operation begins, and directio writes to be quiesced. -Like any filesystem operation, extent swapping must determine the maximum -amount of disk space and quota that can be consumed on behalf of both files in -the operation, and reserve that quantity of resources to avoid an unrecoverable -out of space failure once it starts dirtying metadata. +Like any filesystem operation, file mapping exchanges must determine the +maximum amount of disk space and quota that can be consumed on behalf of both +files in the operation, and reserve that quantity of resources to avoid an +unrecoverable out of space failure once it starts dirtying metadata. The preparation step scans the ranges of both files to estimate: - Data device blocks needed to handle the repeated updates to the fork @@ -4204,56 +4209,59 @@ The preparation step scans the ranges of both files to estimate: to different extents on the realtime volume, which could happen if the operation fails to run to completion. -The need for precise estimation increases the run time of the swap operation, -but it is very important to maintain correct accounting. -The filesystem must not run completely out of free space, nor can the extent -swap ever add more extent mappings to a fork than it can support. +The need for precise estimation increases the run time of the exchange +operation, but it is very important to maintain correct accounting. +The filesystem must not run completely out of free space, nor can the mapping +exchange ever add more extent mappings to a fork than it can support. Regular users are required to abide the quota limits, though metadata repairs may exceed quota to resolve inconsistent metadata elsewhere. -Special Features for Swapping Metadata File Extents -``````````````````````````````````````````````````` +Special Features for Exchanging Metadata File Contents +`````````````````````````````````````````````````````` Extended attributes, symbolic links, and directories can set the fork format to "local" and treat the fork as a literal area for data storage. Metadata repairs must take extra steps to support these cases: - If both forks are in local format and the fork areas are large enough, the - swap is performed by copying the incore fork contents, logging both forks, - and committing. - The atomic extent swap mechanism is not necessary, since this can be done - with a single transaction. + exchange is performed by copying the incore fork contents, logging both + forks, and committing. + The atomic file mapping exchange mechanism is not necessary, since this can + be done with a single transaction. -- If both forks map blocks, then the regular atomic extent swap is used. +- If both forks map blocks, then the regular atomic file mapping exchange is + used. - Otherwise, only one fork is in local format. The contents of the local format fork are converted to a block to perform the - swap. + exchange. The conversion to block format must be done in the same transaction that - logs the initial extent swap intent log item. - The regular atomic extent swap is used to exchange the mappings. - Special flags are set on the swap operation so that the transaction can be - rolled one more time to convert the second file's fork back to local format - so that the second file will be ready to go as soon as the ILOCK is dropped. + logs the initial mapping exchange intent log item. + The regular atomic mapping exchange is used to exchange the metadata file + mappings. + Special flags are set on the exchange operation so that the transaction can + be rolled one more time to convert the second file's fork back to local + format so that the second file will be ready to go as soon as the ILOCK is + dropped. Extended attributes and directories stamp the owning inode into every block, but the buffer verifiers do not actually check the inode number! Although there is no verification, it is still important to maintain -referential integrity, so prior to performing the extent swap, online repair -builds every block in the new data structure with the owner field of the file -being repaired. +referential integrity, so prior to performing the mapping exchange, online +repair builds every block in the new data structure with the owner field of the +file being repaired. -After a successful swap operation, the repair operation must reap the old fork -blocks by processing each fork mapping through the standard :ref:`file extent -reaping <reaping>` mechanism that is done post-repair. +After a successful exchange operation, the repair operation must reap the old +fork blocks by processing each fork mapping through the standard :ref:`file +extent reaping <reaping>` mechanism that is done post-repair. If the filesystem should go down during the reap part of the repair, the iunlink processing at the end of recovery will free both the temporary file and whatever blocks were not reaped. However, this iunlink processing omits the cross-link detection of online repair, and is not completely foolproof. -Swapping Temporary File Extents -``````````````````````````````` +Exchanging Temporary File Contents +`````````````````````````````````` To repair a metadata file, online repair proceeds as follows: @@ -4263,14 +4271,14 @@ To repair a metadata file, online repair proceeds as follows: file. The same fork must be written to as is being repaired. -3. Commit the scrub transaction, since the swap estimation step must be - completed before transaction reservations are made. +3. Commit the scrub transaction, since the exchange resource estimation step + must be completed before transaction reservations are made. -4. Call ``xrep_tempswap_trans_alloc`` to allocate a new scrub transaction with +4. Call ``xrep_tempexch_trans_alloc`` to allocate a new scrub transaction with the appropriate resource reservations, locks, and fill out a ``struct - xfs_swapext_req`` with the details of the swap operation. + xfs_exchmaps_req`` with the details of the exchange operation. -5. Call ``xrep_tempswap_contents`` to swap the contents. +5. Call ``xrep_tempexch_contents`` to exchange the contents. 6. Commit the transaction to complete the repair. @@ -4312,7 +4320,7 @@ To check the summary file against the bitmap: 3. Compare the contents of the xfile against the ondisk file. To repair the summary file, write the xfile contents into the temporary file -and use atomic extent swap to commit the new contents. +and use atomic mapping exchange to commit the new contents. The temporary file is then reaped. The proposed patchset is the @@ -4355,8 +4363,8 @@ Salvaging extended attributes is done as follows: memory or there are no more attr fork blocks to examine, unlock the file and add the staged extended attributes to the temporary file. -3. Use atomic extent swapping to exchange the new and old extended attribute - structures. +3. Use atomic file mapping exchange to exchange the new and old extended + attribute structures. The old attribute blocks are now attached to the temporary file. 4. Reap the temporary file. @@ -4413,7 +4421,8 @@ salvaging directories is straightforward: directory and add the staged dirents into the temporary directory. Truncate the staging files. -4. Use atomic extent swapping to exchange the new and old directory structures. +4. Use atomic file mapping exchange to exchange the new and old directory + structures. The old directory blocks are now attached to the temporary file. 5. Reap the temporary file. @@ -4456,10 +4465,10 @@ reconstruction of filesystem space metadata. The parent pointer feature, however, makes total directory reconstruction possible. -XFS parent pointers include the dirent name and location of the entry within -the parent directory. +XFS parent pointers contain the information needed to identify the +corresponding directory entry in the parent directory. In other words, child files use extended attributes to store pointers to -parents in the form ``(parent_inum, parent_gen, dirent_pos) → (dirent_name)``. +parents in the form ``(dirent_name) → (parent_inum, parent_gen)``. The directory checking process can be strengthened to ensure that the target of each dirent also contains a parent pointer pointing back to the dirent. Likewise, each parent pointer can be checked by ensuring that the target of @@ -4467,8 +4476,6 @@ each parent pointer is a directory and that it contains a dirent matching the parent pointer. Both online and offline repair can use this strategy. -**Note**: The ondisk format of parent pointers is not yet finalized. - +--------------------------------------------------------------------------+ | **Historical Sidebar**: | +--------------------------------------------------------------------------+ @@ -4510,8 +4517,58 @@ Both online and offline repair can use this strategy. | Chandan increased the maximum extent counts of both data and attribute | | forks, thereby ensuring that the extended attribute structure can grow | | to handle the maximum hardlink count of any file. | +| | +| For this second effort, the ondisk parent pointer format as originally | +| proposed was ``(parent_inum, parent_gen, dirent_pos) → (dirent_name)``. | +| The format was changed during development to eliminate the requirement | +| of repair tools needing to to ensure that the ``dirent_pos`` field | +| always matched when reconstructing a directory. | +| | +| There were a few other ways to have solved that problem: | +| | +| 1. The field could be designated advisory, since the other three values | +| are sufficient to find the entry in the parent. | +| However, this makes indexed key lookup impossible while repairs are | +| ongoing. | +| | +| 2. We could allow creating directory entries at specified offsets, which | +| solves the referential integrity problem but runs the risk that | +| dirent creation will fail due to conflicts with the free space in the | +| directory. | +| | +| These conflicts could be resolved by appending the directory entry | +| and amending the xattr code to support updating an xattr key and | +| reindexing the dabtree, though this would have to be performed with | +| the parent directory still locked. | +| | +| 3. Same as above, but remove the old parent pointer entry and add a new | +| one atomically. | +| | +| 4. Change the ondisk xattr format to | +| ``(parent_inum, name) → (parent_gen)``, which would provide the attr | +| name uniqueness that we require, without forcing repair code to | +| update the dirent position. | +| Unfortunately, this requires changes to the xattr code to support | +| attr names as long as 263 bytes. | +| | +| 5. Change the ondisk xattr format to ``(parent_inum, hash(name)) → | +| (name, parent_gen)``. | +| If the hash is sufficiently resistant to collisions (e.g. sha256) | +| then this should provide the attr name uniqueness that we require. | +| Names shorter than 247 bytes could be stored directly. | +| | +| 6. Change the ondisk xattr format to ``(dirent_name) → (parent_ino, | +| parent_gen)``. This format doesn't require any of the complicated | +| nested name hashing of the previous suggestions. However, it was | +| discovered that multiple hardlinks to the same inode with the same | +| filename caused performance problems with hashed xattr lookups, so | +| the parent inumber is now xor'd into the hash index. | +| | +| In the end, it was decided that solution #6 was the most compact and the | +| most performant. A new hash function was designed for parent pointers. | +--------------------------------------------------------------------------+ + Case Study: Repairing Directories with Parent Pointers ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ @@ -4519,8 +4576,9 @@ Directory rebuilding uses a :ref:`coordinated inode scan <iscan>` and a :ref:`directory entry live update hook <liveupdate>` as follows: 1. Set up a temporary directory for generating the new directory structure, - an xfblob for storing entry names, and an xfarray for stashing directory - updates. + an xfblob for storing entry names, and an xfarray for stashing the fixed + size fields involved in a directory update: ``(child inumber, add vs. + remove, name cookie, ftype)``. 2. Set up an inode scanner and hook into the directory entry code to receive updates on directory operations. @@ -4529,73 +4587,36 @@ a :ref:`directory entry live update hook <liveupdate>` as follows: pointer references the directory of interest. If so: - a. Stash an addname entry for this dirent in the xfarray for later. + a. Stash the parent pointer name and an addname entry for this dirent in the + xfblob and xfarray, respectively. - b. When finished scanning that file, flush the stashed updates to the - temporary directory. + b. When finished scanning that file or the kernel memory consumption exceeds + a threshold, flush the stashed updates to the temporary directory. 4. For each live directory update received via the hook, decide if the child has already been scanned. If so: - a. Stash an addname or removename entry for this dirent update in the - xfarray for later. + a. Stash the parent pointer name an addname or removename entry for this + dirent update in the xfblob and xfarray for later. We cannot write directly to the temporary directory because hook functions are not allowed to modify filesystem metadata. Instead, we stash updates in the xfarray and rely on the scanner thread to apply the stashed updates to the temporary directory. -5. When the scan is complete, atomically swap the contents of the temporary +5. When the scan is complete, replay any stashed entries in the xfarray. + +6. When the scan is complete, atomically exchange the contents of the temporary directory and the directory being repaired. The temporary directory now contains the damaged directory structure. -6. Reap the temporary directory. - -7. Update the dirent position field of parent pointers as necessary. - This may require the queuing of a substantial number of xattr log intent - items. +7. Reap the temporary directory. The proposed patchset is the `parent pointers directory repair -<https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djwong/xfs-linux.git/log/?h=pptrs-online-dir-repair>`_ +<https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djwong/xfs-linux.git/log/?h=pptrs-fsck>`_ series. -**Unresolved Question**: How will repair ensure that the ``dirent_pos`` fields -match in the reconstructed directory? - -*Answer*: There are a few ways to solve this problem: - -1. The field could be designated advisory, since the other three values are - sufficient to find the entry in the parent. - However, this makes indexed key lookup impossible while repairs are ongoing. - -2. We could allow creating directory entries at specified offsets, which solves - the referential integrity problem but runs the risk that dirent creation - will fail due to conflicts with the free space in the directory. - - These conflicts could be resolved by appending the directory entry and - amending the xattr code to support updating an xattr key and reindexing the - dabtree, though this would have to be performed with the parent directory - still locked. - -3. Same as above, but remove the old parent pointer entry and add a new one - atomically. - -4. Change the ondisk xattr format to ``(parent_inum, name) → (parent_gen)``, - which would provide the attr name uniqueness that we require, without - forcing repair code to update the dirent position. - Unfortunately, this requires changes to the xattr code to support attr - names as long as 263 bytes. - -5. Change the ondisk xattr format to ``(parent_inum, hash(name)) → - (name, parent_gen)``. - If the hash is sufficiently resistant to collisions (e.g. sha256) then - this should provide the attr name uniqueness that we require. - Names shorter than 247 bytes could be stored directly. - -Discussion is ongoing under the `parent pointers patch deluge -<https://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-xfs/msg69397.html>`_. - Case Study: Repairing Parent Pointers ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ @@ -4603,8 +4624,9 @@ Online reconstruction of a file's parent pointer information works similarly to directory reconstruction: 1. Set up a temporary file for generating a new extended attribute structure, - an `xfblob<xfblob>` for storing parent pointer names, and an xfarray for - stashing parent pointer updates. + an xfblob for storing parent pointer names, and an xfarray for stashing the + fixed size fields involved in a parent pointer update: ``(parent inumber, + parent generation, add vs. remove, name cookie)``. 2. Set up an inode scanner and hook into the directory entry code to receive updates on directory operations. @@ -4613,34 +4635,36 @@ directory reconstruction: dirent references the file of interest. If so: - a. Stash an addpptr entry for this parent pointer in the xfblob and xfarray - for later. + a. Stash the dirent name and an addpptr entry for this parent pointer in the + xfblob and xfarray, respectively. - b. When finished scanning the directory, flush the stashed updates to the - temporary directory. + b. When finished scanning the directory or the kernel memory consumption + exceeds a threshold, flush the stashed updates to the temporary file. 4. For each live directory update received via the hook, decide if the parent has already been scanned. If so: - a. Stash an addpptr or removepptr entry for this dirent update in the - xfarray for later. + a. Stash the dirent name and an addpptr or removepptr entry for this dirent + update in the xfblob and xfarray for later. We cannot write parent pointers directly to the temporary file because hook functions are not allowed to modify filesystem metadata. Instead, we stash updates in the xfarray and rely on the scanner thread to apply the stashed parent pointer updates to the temporary file. -5. Copy all non-parent pointer extended attributes to the temporary file. +5. When the scan is complete, replay any stashed entries in the xfarray. + +6. Copy all non-parent pointer extended attributes to the temporary file. -6. When the scan is complete, atomically swap the attribute fork of the - temporary file and the file being repaired. +7. When the scan is complete, atomically exchange the mappings of the attribute + forks of the temporary file and the file being repaired. The temporary file now contains the damaged extended attribute structure. -7. Reap the temporary file. +8. Reap the temporary file. The proposed patchset is the `parent pointers repair -<https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djwong/xfs-linux.git/log/?h=pptrs-online-parent-repair>`_ +<https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djwong/xfs-linux.git/log/?h=pptrs-fsck>`_ series. Digression: Offline Checking of Parent Pointers @@ -4651,26 +4675,56 @@ files are erased long before directory tree connectivity checks are performed. Parent pointer checks are therefore a second pass to be added to the existing connectivity checks: -1. After the set of surviving files has been established (i.e. phase 6), +1. After the set of surviving files has been established (phase 6), walk the surviving directories of each AG in the filesystem. This is already performed as part of the connectivity checks. -2. For each directory entry found, record the name in an xfblob, and store - ``(child_ag_inum, parent_inum, parent_gen, dirent_pos)`` tuples in a - per-AG in-memory slab. +2. For each directory entry found, + + a. If the name has already been stored in the xfblob, then use that cookie + and skip the next step. + + b. Otherwise, record the name in an xfblob, and remember the xfblob cookie. + Unique mappings are critical for + + 1. Deduplicating names to reduce memory usage, and + + 2. Creating a stable sort key for the parent pointer indexes so that the + parent pointer validation described below will work. + + c. Store ``(child_ag_inum, parent_inum, parent_gen, name_hash, name_len, + name_cookie)`` tuples in a per-AG in-memory slab. The ``name_hash`` + referenced in this section is the regular directory entry name hash, not + the specialized one used for parent pointer xattrs. 3. For each AG in the filesystem, - a. Sort the per-AG tuples in order of child_ag_inum, parent_inum, and - dirent_pos. + a. Sort the per-AG tuple set in order of ``child_ag_inum``, ``parent_inum``, + ``name_hash``, and ``name_cookie``. + Having a single ``name_cookie`` for each ``name`` is critical for + handling the uncommon case of a directory containing multiple hardlinks + to the same file where all the names hash to the same value. b. For each inode in the AG, 1. Scan the inode for parent pointers. - Record the names in a per-file xfblob, and store ``(parent_inum, - parent_gen, dirent_pos)`` tuples in a per-file slab. + For each parent pointer found, + + a. Validate the ondisk parent pointer. + If validation fails, move on to the next parent pointer in the + file. + + b. If the name has already been stored in the xfblob, then use that + cookie and skip the next step. + + c. Record the name in a per-file xfblob, and remember the xfblob + cookie. - 2. Sort the per-file tuples in order of parent_inum, and dirent_pos. + d. Store ``(parent_inum, parent_gen, name_hash, name_len, + name_cookie)`` tuples in a per-file slab. + + 2. Sort the per-file tuples in order of ``parent_inum``, ``name_hash``, + and ``name_cookie``. 3. Position one slab cursor at the start of the inode's records in the per-AG tuple slab. @@ -4679,28 +4733,37 @@ connectivity checks: 4. Position a second slab cursor at the start of the per-file tuple slab. - 5. Iterate the two cursors in lockstep, comparing the parent_ino and - dirent_pos fields of the records under each cursor. + 5. Iterate the two cursors in lockstep, comparing the ``parent_ino``, + ``name_hash``, and ``name_cookie`` fields of the records under each + cursor: - a. Tuples in the per-AG list but not the per-file list are missing and - need to be written to the inode. + a. If the per-AG cursor is at a lower point in the keyspace than the + per-file cursor, then the per-AG cursor points to a missing parent + pointer. + Add the parent pointer to the inode and advance the per-AG + cursor. - b. Tuples in the per-file list but not the per-AG list are dangling - and need to be removed from the inode. + b. If the per-file cursor is at a lower point in the keyspace than + the per-AG cursor, then the per-file cursor points to a dangling + parent pointer. + Remove the parent pointer from the inode and advance the per-file + cursor. - c. For tuples in both lists, update the parent_gen and name components - of the parent pointer if necessary. + c. Otherwise, both cursors point at the same parent pointer. + Update the parent_gen component if necessary. + Advance both cursors. 4. Move on to examining link counts, as we do today. The proposed patchset is the `offline parent pointers repair -<https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djwong/xfsprogs-dev.git/log/?h=pptrs-repair>`_ +<https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djwong/xfsprogs-dev.git/log/?h=pptrs-fsck>`_ series. -Rebuilding directories from parent pointers in offline repair is very -challenging because it currently uses a single-pass scan of the filesystem -during phase 3 to decide which files are corrupt enough to be zapped. +Rebuilding directories from parent pointers in offline repair would be very +challenging because xfs_repair currently uses two single-pass scans of the +filesystem during phases 3 and 4 to decide which files are corrupt enough to be +zapped. This scan would have to be converted into a multi-pass scan: 1. The first pass of the scan zaps corrupt inodes, forks, and attributes @@ -4722,6 +4785,130 @@ This scan would have to be converted into a multi-pass scan: This code has not yet been constructed. +.. _dirtree: + +Case Study: Directory Tree Structure +^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ + +As mentioned earlier, the filesystem directory tree is supposed to be a +directed acylic graph structure. +However, each node in this graph is a separate ``xfs_inode`` object with its +own locks, which makes validating the tree qualities difficult. +Fortunately, non-directories are allowed to have multiple parents and cannot +have children, so only directories need to be scanned. +Directories typically constitute 5-10% of the files in a filesystem, which +reduces the amount of work dramatically. + +If the directory tree could be frozen, it would be easy to discover cycles and +disconnected regions by running a depth (or breadth) first search downwards +from the root directory and marking a bitmap for each directory found. +At any point in the walk, trying to set an already set bit means there is a +cycle. +After the scan completes, XORing the marked inode bitmap with the inode +allocation bitmap reveals disconnected inodes. +However, one of online repair's design goals is to avoid locking the entire +filesystem unless it's absolutely necessary. +Directory tree updates can move subtrees across the scanner wavefront on a live +filesystem, so the bitmap algorithm cannot be applied. + +Directory parent pointers enable an incremental approach to validation of the +tree structure. +Instead of using one thread to scan the entire filesystem, multiple threads can +walk from individual subdirectories upwards towards the root. +For this to work, all directory entries and parent pointers must be internally +consistent, each directory entry must have a parent pointer, and the link +counts of all directories must be correct. +Each scanner thread must be able to take the IOLOCK of an alleged parent +directory while holding the IOLOCK of the child directory to prevent either +directory from being moved within the tree. +This is not possible since the VFS does not take the IOLOCK of a child +subdirectory when moving that subdirectory, so instead the scanner stabilizes +the parent -> child relationship by taking the ILOCKs and installing a dirent +update hook to detect changes. + +The scanning process uses a dirent hook to detect changes to the directories +mentioned in the scan data. +The scan works as follows: + +1. For each subdirectory in the filesystem, + + a. For each parent pointer of that subdirectory, + + 1. Create a path object for that parent pointer, and mark the + subdirectory inode number in the path object's bitmap. + + 2. Record the parent pointer name and inode number in a path structure. + + 3. If the alleged parent is the subdirectory being scrubbed, the path is + a cycle. + Mark the path for deletion and repeat step 1a with the next + subdirectory parent pointer. + + 4. Try to mark the alleged parent inode number in a bitmap in the path + object. + If the bit is already set, then there is a cycle in the directory + tree. + Mark the path as a cycle and repeat step 1a with the next subdirectory + parent pointer. + + 5. Load the alleged parent. + If the alleged parent is not a linked directory, abort the scan + because the parent pointer information is inconsistent. + + 6. For each parent pointer of this alleged ancestor directory, + + a. Record the parent pointer name and inode number in the path object + if no parent has been set for that level. + + b. If an ancestor has more than one parent, mark the path as corrupt. + Repeat step 1a with the next subdirectory parent pointer. + + c. Repeat steps 1a3-1a6 for the ancestor identified in step 1a6a. + This repeats until the directory tree root is reached or no parents + are found. + + 7. If the walk terminates at the root directory, mark the path as ok. + + 8. If the walk terminates without reaching the root, mark the path as + disconnected. + +2. If the directory entry update hook triggers, check all paths already found + by the scan. + If the entry matches part of a path, mark that path and the scan stale. + When the scanner thread sees that the scan has been marked stale, it deletes + all scan data and starts over. + +Repairing the directory tree works as follows: + +1. Walk each path of the target subdirectory. + + a. Corrupt paths and cycle paths are counted as suspect. + + b. Paths already marked for deletion are counted as bad. + + c. Paths that reached the root are counted as good. + +2. If the subdirectory is either the root directory or has zero link count, + delete all incoming directory entries in the immediate parents. + Repairs are complete. + +3. If the subdirectory has exactly one path, set the dotdot entry to the + parent and exit. + +4. If the subdirectory has at least one good path, delete all the other + incoming directory entries in the immediate parents. + +5. If the subdirectory has no good paths and more than one suspect path, delete + all the other incoming directory entries in the immediate parents. + +6. If the subdirectory has zero paths, attach it to the lost and found. + +The proposed patches are in the +`directory tree repair +<https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djwong/xfs-linux.git/log/?h=scrub-directory-tree>`_ +series. + + .. _orphanage: The Orphanage @@ -4769,14 +4956,22 @@ Orphaned files are adopted by the orphanage as follows: The ``xrep_orphanage_iolock_two`` function follows the inode locking strategy discussed earlier. -3. Call ``xrep_orphanage_compute_blkres`` and ``xrep_orphanage_compute_name`` - to compute the new name in the orphanage and the block reservation required. - -4. Use ``xrep_orphanage_adoption_prep`` to reserve resources to the repair +3. Use ``xrep_adoption_trans_alloc`` to reserve resources to the repair transaction. -5. Call ``xrep_orphanage_adopt`` to reparent the orphaned file into the lost - and found, and update the kernel dentry cache. +4. Call ``xrep_orphanage_compute_name`` to compute the new name in the + orphanage. + +5. If the adoption is going to happen, call ``xrep_adoption_reparent`` to + reparent the orphaned file into the lost and found and invalidate the dentry + cache. + +6. Call ``xrep_adoption_finish`` to commit any filesystem updates, release the + orphanage ILOCK, and clean the scrub transaction. Call + ``xrep_adoption_commit`` to commit the updates and the scrub transaction. + +7. If a runtime error happens, call ``xrep_adoption_cancel`` to release all + resources. The proposed patches are in the `orphanage adoption @@ -5108,18 +5303,18 @@ make it easier for code readers to understand what has been built, for whom it has been built, and why. Please feel free to contact the XFS mailing list with questions. -FIEXCHANGE_RANGE ----------------- +XFS_IOC_EXCHANGE_RANGE +---------------------- -As discussed earlier, a second frontend to the atomic extent swap mechanism is -a new ioctl call that userspace programs can use to commit updates to files -atomically. +As discussed earlier, a second frontend to the atomic file mapping exchange +mechanism is a new ioctl call that userspace programs can use to commit updates +to files atomically. This frontend has been out for review for several years now, though the necessary refinements to online repair and lack of customer demand mean that the proposal has not been pushed very hard. -Extent Swapping with Regular User Files -``````````````````````````````````````` +File Content Exchanges with Regular User Files +`````````````````````````````````````````````` As mentioned earlier, XFS has long had the ability to swap extents between files, which is used almost exclusively by ``xfs_fsr`` to defragment files. @@ -5134,12 +5329,12 @@ the consistency of the fork mappings with the reverse mapping index was to develop an iterative mechanism that used deferred bmap and rmap operations to swap mappings one at a time. This mechanism is identical to steps 2-3 from the procedure above except for -the new tracking items, because the atomic extent swap mechanism is an -iteration of an existing mechanism and not something totally novel. +the new tracking items, because the atomic file mapping exchange mechanism is +an iteration of an existing mechanism and not something totally novel. For the narrow case of file defragmentation, the file contents must be identical, so the recovery guarantees are not much of a gain. -Atomic extent swapping is much more flexible than the existing swapext +Atomic file content exchanges are much more flexible than the existing swapext implementations because it can guarantee that the caller never sees a mix of old and new contents even after a crash, and it can operate on two arbitrary file fork ranges. @@ -5150,11 +5345,11 @@ The extra flexibility enables several new use cases: Next, it opens a temporary file and calls the file clone operation to reflink the first file's contents into the temporary file. Writes to the original file should instead be written to the temporary file. - Finally, the process calls the atomic extent swap system call - (``FIEXCHANGE_RANGE``) to exchange the file contents, thereby committing all - of the updates to the original file, or none of them. + Finally, the process calls the atomic file mapping exchange system call + (``XFS_IOC_EXCHANGE_RANGE``) to exchange the file contents, thereby + committing all of the updates to the original file, or none of them. -.. _swapext_if_unchanged: +.. _exchrange_if_unchanged: - **Transactional file updates**: The same mechanism as above, but the caller only wants the commit to occur if the original file's contents have not @@ -5163,16 +5358,17 @@ The extra flexibility enables several new use cases: change timestamps of the original file before reflinking its data to the temporary file. When the program is ready to commit the changes, it passes the timestamps - into the kernel as arguments to the atomic extent swap system call. + into the kernel as arguments to the atomic file mapping exchange system call. The kernel only commits the changes if the provided timestamps match the original file. + A new ioctl (``XFS_IOC_COMMIT_RANGE``) is provided to perform this. - **Emulation of atomic block device writes**: Export a block device with a logical sector size matching the filesystem block size to force all writes to be aligned to the filesystem block size. Stage all writes to a temporary file, and when that is complete, call the - atomic extent swap system call with a flag to indicate that holes in the - temporary file should be ignored. + atomic file mapping exchange system call with a flag to indicate that holes + in the temporary file should be ignored. This emulates an atomic device write in software, and can support arbitrary scattered writes. @@ -5254,8 +5450,8 @@ of the file to try to share the physical space with a dummy file. Cloning the extent means that the original owners cannot overwrite the contents; any changes will be written somewhere else via copy-on-write. Clearspace makes its own copy of the frozen extent in an area that is not being -cleared, and uses ``FIEDEUPRANGE`` (or the :ref:`atomic extent swap -<swapext_if_unchanged>` feature) to change the target file's data extent +cleared, and uses ``FIEDEUPRANGE`` (or the :ref:`atomic file content exchanges +<exchrange_if_unchanged>` feature) to change the target file's data extent mapping away from the area being cleared. When all other mappings have been moved, clearspace reflinks the space into the space collector file so that it becomes unavailable. diff --git a/Documentation/firmware-guide/acpi/namespace.rst b/Documentation/firmware-guide/acpi/namespace.rst index 4ef963679a3d..5021843b526b 100644 --- a/Documentation/firmware-guide/acpi/namespace.rst +++ b/Documentation/firmware-guide/acpi/namespace.rst @@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ ACPI Device Tree - Representation of ACPI Namespace Abstract ======== The Linux ACPI subsystem converts ACPI namespace objects into a Linux -device tree under the /sys/devices/LNXSYSTEM:00 and updates it upon +device tree under the /sys/devices/LNXSYSTM:00 and updates it upon receiving ACPI hotplug notification events. For each device object in this hierarchy there is a corresponding symbolic link in the /sys/bus/acpi/devices. @@ -326,7 +326,7 @@ example ACPI namespace illustrated in Figure 2 with the addition of fixed PWR_BUTTON/SLP_BUTTON devices is shown below:: +--------------+---+-----------------+ - | LNXSYSTEM:00 | \ | acpi:LNXSYSTEM: | + | LNXSYSTM:00 | \ | acpi:LNXSYSTM: | +--------------+---+-----------------+ | | +-------------+-----+----------------+ diff --git a/Documentation/gpu/amdgpu/debugging.rst b/Documentation/gpu/amdgpu/debugging.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..e75f97d0e4ea --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/gpu/amdgpu/debugging.rst @@ -0,0 +1,80 @@ +=============== + GPU Debugging +=============== + +GPUVM Debugging +=============== + +To aid in debugging GPU virtual memory related problems, the driver supports a +number of options module parameters: + +`vm_fault_stop` - If non-0, halt the GPU memory controller on a GPU page fault. + +`vm_update_mode` - If non-0, use the CPU to update GPU page tables rather than +the GPU. + + +Decoding a GPUVM Page Fault +=========================== + +If you see a GPU page fault in the kernel log, you can decode it to figure +out what is going wrong in your application. A page fault in your kernel +log may look something like this: + +:: + + [gfxhub0] no-retry page fault (src_id:0 ring:24 vmid:3 pasid:32777, for process glxinfo pid 2424 thread glxinfo:cs0 pid 2425) + in page starting at address 0x0000800102800000 from IH client 0x1b (UTCL2) + VM_L2_PROTECTION_FAULT_STATUS:0x00301030 + Faulty UTCL2 client ID: TCP (0x8) + MORE_FAULTS: 0x0 + WALKER_ERROR: 0x0 + PERMISSION_FAULTS: 0x3 + MAPPING_ERROR: 0x0 + RW: 0x0 + +First you have the memory hub, gfxhub and mmhub. gfxhub is the memory +hub used for graphics, compute, and sdma on some chips. mmhub is the +memory hub used for multi-media and sdma on some chips. + +Next you have the vmid and pasid. If the vmid is 0, this fault was likely +caused by the kernel driver or firmware. If the vmid is non-0, it is generally +a fault in a user application. The pasid is used to link a vmid to a system +process id. If the process is active when the fault happens, the process +information will be printed. + +The GPU virtual address that caused the fault comes next. + +The client ID indicates the GPU block that caused the fault. +Some common client IDs: + +- CB/DB: The color/depth backend of the graphics pipe +- CPF: Command Processor Frontend +- CPC: Command Processor Compute +- CPG: Command Processor Graphics +- TCP/SQC/SQG: Shaders +- SDMA: SDMA engines +- VCN: Video encode/decode engines +- JPEG: JPEG engines + +PERMISSION_FAULTS describe what faults were encountered: + +- bit 0: the PTE was not valid +- bit 1: the PTE read bit was not set +- bit 2: the PTE write bit was not set +- bit 3: the PTE execute bit was not set + +Finally, RW, indicates whether the access was a read (0) or a write (1). + +In the example above, a shader (cliend id = TCP) generated a read (RW = 0x0) to +an invalid page (PERMISSION_FAULTS = 0x3) at GPU virtual address +0x0000800102800000. The user can then inspect their shader code and resource +descriptor state to determine what caused the GPU page fault. + +UMR +=== + +`umr <https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/tomstdenis/umr>`_ is a general purpose +GPU debugging and diagnostics tool. Please see the umr +`documentation <https://umr.readthedocs.io/en/main/>`_ for more information +about its capabilities. diff --git a/Documentation/gpu/amdgpu/display/display-contributing.rst b/Documentation/gpu/amdgpu/display/display-contributing.rst index fdb2bea01d53..36f3077eee00 100644 --- a/Documentation/gpu/amdgpu/display/display-contributing.rst +++ b/Documentation/gpu/amdgpu/display/display-contributing.rst @@ -135,7 +135,7 @@ Enable underlay --------------- AMD display has this feature called underlay (which you can read more about at -'Documentation/GPU/amdgpu/display/mpo-overview.rst') which is intended to +'Documentation/gpu/amdgpu/display/mpo-overview.rst') which is intended to save power when playing a video. The basic idea is to put a video in the underlay plane at the bottom and the desktop in the plane above it with a hole in the video area. This feature is enabled in ChromeOS, and from our data diff --git a/Documentation/gpu/amdgpu/index.rst b/Documentation/gpu/amdgpu/index.rst index 912e699fd373..847e04924030 100644 --- a/Documentation/gpu/amdgpu/index.rst +++ b/Documentation/gpu/amdgpu/index.rst @@ -15,4 +15,5 @@ Next (GCN), Radeon DNA (RDNA), and Compute DNA (CDNA) architectures. ras thermal driver-misc + debugging amdgpu-glossary diff --git a/Documentation/gpu/driver-uapi.rst b/Documentation/gpu/driver-uapi.rst index e5070a0e95ab..971cdb4816fc 100644 --- a/Documentation/gpu/driver-uapi.rst +++ b/Documentation/gpu/driver-uapi.rst @@ -18,6 +18,11 @@ VM_BIND / EXEC uAPI .. kernel-doc:: include/uapi/drm/nouveau_drm.h +drm/panthor uAPI +================ + +.. kernel-doc:: include/uapi/drm/panthor_drm.h + drm/xe uAPI =========== diff --git a/Documentation/gpu/drm-kms.rst b/Documentation/gpu/drm-kms.rst index 13d3627d8bc0..abfe220764e1 100644 --- a/Documentation/gpu/drm-kms.rst +++ b/Documentation/gpu/drm-kms.rst @@ -398,6 +398,21 @@ Plane Damage Tracking Functions Reference .. kernel-doc:: include/drm/drm_damage_helper.h :internal: +Plane Panic Feature +------------------- + +.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/drm_panic.c + :doc: overview + +Plane Panic Functions Reference +------------------------------- + +.. kernel-doc:: include/drm/drm_panic.h + :internal: + +.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/drm_panic.c + :export: + Display Modes Function Reference ================================ @@ -496,6 +511,13 @@ addition to the one mentioned above: * An IGT test must be submitted where reasonable. +For historical reasons, non-standard, driver-specific properties exist. If a KMS +driver wants to add support for one of those properties, the requirements for +new properties apply where possible. Additionally, the documented behavior must +match the de facto semantics of the existing property to ensure compatibility. +Developers of the driver that first added the property should help with those +tasks and must ACK the documented behavior if possible. + Property Types and Blob Property Support ---------------------------------------- diff --git a/Documentation/gpu/i915.rst b/Documentation/gpu/i915.rst index 0ca1550fd9dc..17261ba18313 100644 --- a/Documentation/gpu/i915.rst +++ b/Documentation/gpu/i915.rst @@ -204,6 +204,15 @@ DMC Firmware Support .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_dmc.c :internal: +DMC wakelock support +-------------------- + +.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_dmc_wl.c + :doc: DMC wakelock support + +.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_dmc_wl.c + :internal: + Video BIOS Table (VBT) ---------------------- diff --git a/Documentation/gpu/panfrost.rst b/Documentation/gpu/panfrost.rst index b80e41f4b2c5..51ba375fd80d 100644 --- a/Documentation/gpu/panfrost.rst +++ b/Documentation/gpu/panfrost.rst @@ -38,3 +38,12 @@ the currently possible format options: Possible `drm-engine-` key names are: `fragment`, and `vertex-tiler`. `drm-curfreq-` values convey the current operating frequency for that engine. + +Users must bear in mind that engine and cycle sampling are disabled by default, +because of power saving concerns. `fdinfo` users and benchmark applications which +query the fdinfo file must make sure to toggle the job profiling status of the +driver by writing into the appropriate sysfs node:: + + echo <N> > /sys/bus/platform/drivers/panfrost/[a-f0-9]*.gpu/profiling + +Where `N` is either `0` or `1`, depending on the desired enablement status. diff --git a/Documentation/gpu/rfc/i915_vm_bind.h b/Documentation/gpu/rfc/i915_vm_bind.h index 8a8fcd4fceac..bc26dc126104 100644 --- a/Documentation/gpu/rfc/i915_vm_bind.h +++ b/Documentation/gpu/rfc/i915_vm_bind.h @@ -93,12 +93,11 @@ struct drm_i915_gem_timeline_fence { * Multiple VA mappings can be created to the same section of the object * (aliasing). * - * The @start, @offset and @length must be 4K page aligned. However the DG2 - * and XEHPSDV has 64K page size for device local memory and has compact page - * table. On those platforms, for binding device local-memory objects, the - * @start, @offset and @length must be 64K aligned. Also, UMDs should not mix - * the local memory 64K page and the system memory 4K page bindings in the same - * 2M range. + * The @start, @offset and @length must be 4K page aligned. However the DG2 has + * 64K page size for device local memory and has compact page table. On that + * platform, for binding device local-memory objects, the @start, @offset and + * @length must be 64K aligned. Also, UMDs should not mix the local memory 64K + * page and the system memory 4K page bindings in the same 2M range. * * Error code -EINVAL will be returned if @start, @offset and @length are not * properly aligned. In version 1 (See I915_PARAM_VM_BIND_VERSION), error code diff --git a/Documentation/hid/hid-bpf.rst b/Documentation/hid/hid-bpf.rst index 4fad83a6ebc3..0765b3298ecf 100644 --- a/Documentation/hid/hid-bpf.rst +++ b/Documentation/hid/hid-bpf.rst @@ -179,7 +179,7 @@ Available API that can be used in syscall HID-BPF programs: ----------------------------------------------------------- .. kernel-doc:: drivers/hid/bpf/hid_bpf_dispatch.c - :functions: hid_bpf_attach_prog hid_bpf_hw_request hid_bpf_allocate_context hid_bpf_release_context + :functions: hid_bpf_attach_prog hid_bpf_hw_request hid_bpf_hw_output_report hid_bpf_input_report hid_bpf_allocate_context hid_bpf_release_context General overview of a HID-BPF program ===================================== diff --git a/Documentation/hid/intel-ish-hid.rst b/Documentation/hid/intel-ish-hid.rst index 42dc77b7b10f..55cbaa719a79 100644 --- a/Documentation/hid/intel-ish-hid.rst +++ b/Documentation/hid/intel-ish-hid.rst @@ -18,8 +18,8 @@ These ISH also comply to HID sensor specification, but the difference is the transport protocol used for communication. The current external sensor hubs mainly use HID over I2C or USB. But ISH doesn't use either I2C or USB. -1. Overview -=========== +Overview +======== Using a analogy with a usbhid implementation, the ISH follows a similar model for a very high speed communication:: @@ -58,8 +58,8 @@ implemented as a bus. Each client application executing in the ISH processor is registered as a device on this bus. The driver, which binds each device (ISH HID driver) identifies the device type and registers with the HID core. -2. ISH Implementation: Block Diagram -==================================== +ISH Implementation: Block Diagram +================================= :: @@ -96,27 +96,27 @@ is registered as a device on this bus. The driver, which binds each device | ISH Hardware/Firmware(FW) | ---------------------------- -3. High level processing in above blocks -======================================== +High level processing in above blocks +===================================== -3.1 Hardware Interface ----------------------- +Hardware Interface +------------------ The ISH is exposed as "Non-VGA unclassified PCI device" to the host. The PCI product and vendor IDs are changed from different generations of processors. So the source code which enumerates drivers needs to update from generation to generation. -3.2 Inter Processor Communication (IPC) driver ----------------------------------------------- +Inter Processor Communication (IPC) driver +------------------------------------------ Location: drivers/hid/intel-ish-hid/ipc The IPC message uses memory mapped I/O. The registers are defined in hw-ish-regs.h. -3.2.1 IPC/FW message types -^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ +IPC/FW message types +^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ There are two types of messages, one for management of link and another for messages to and from transport layers. @@ -142,20 +142,20 @@ register has the following format:: Bit 31: doorbell trigger (signal H/W interrupt to the other side) Other bits are reserved, should be 0. -3.2.2 Transport layer interface -^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ +Transport layer interface +^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ To abstract HW level IPC communication, a set of callbacks is registered. The transport layer uses them to send and receive messages. Refer to struct ishtp_hw_ops for callbacks. -3.3 ISH Transport layer ------------------------ +ISH Transport layer +------------------- Location: drivers/hid/intel-ish-hid/ishtp/ -3.3.1 A Generic Transport Layer -^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ +A Generic Transport Layer +^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ The transport layer is a bi-directional protocol, which defines: - Set of commands to start, stop, connect, disconnect and flow control @@ -166,8 +166,8 @@ This protocol resembles bus messages described in the following document: http://www.intel.com/content/dam/www/public/us/en/documents/technical-\ specifications/dcmi-hi-1-0-spec.pdf "Chapter 7: Bus Message Layer" -3.3.2 Connection and Flow Control Mechanism -^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ +Connection and Flow Control Mechanism +^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ Each FW client and a protocol is identified by a UUID. In order to communicate to a FW client, a connection must be established using connect request and @@ -181,8 +181,8 @@ before receiving the next flow control credit. Either side can send disconnect request bus message to end communication. Also the link will be dropped if major FW reset occurs. -3.3.3 Peer to Peer data transfer -^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ +Peer to Peer data transfer +^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ Peer to Peer data transfer can happen with or without using DMA. Depending on the sensor bandwidth requirement DMA can be enabled by using module parameter @@ -217,8 +217,8 @@ In principle, multiple DMA_XFER and DMA_XFER_ACK messages may be sent at once Currently, ISH FW decides to send over DMA if ISHTP message is more than 3 IPC fragments and via IPC otherwise. -3.3.4 Ring Buffers -^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ +Ring Buffers +^^^^^^^^^^^^ When a client initiates a connection, a ring of RX and TX buffers is allocated. The size of ring can be specified by the client. HID client sets 16 and 32 for @@ -228,8 +228,8 @@ bus message protocol. These buffers are required because the FW may have not have processed the last message and may not have enough flow control credits to send. Same thing holds true on receive side and flow control is required. -3.3.5 Host Enumeration -^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ +Host Enumeration +^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ The host enumeration bus command allows discovery of clients present in the FW. There can be multiple sensor clients and clients for calibration function. @@ -252,8 +252,8 @@ Enumeration sequence of messages: - Once host received properties for that last discovered client, it considers ISHTP device fully functional (and allocates DMA buffers) -3.4 HID over ISH Client ------------------------ +HID over ISH Client +------------------- Location: drivers/hid/intel-ish-hid @@ -265,16 +265,16 @@ The ISHTP client driver is responsible for: - Process Get/Set feature request - Get input reports -3.5 HID Sensor Hub MFD and IIO sensor drivers ---------------------------------------------- +HID Sensor Hub MFD and IIO sensor drivers +----------------------------------------- The functionality in these drivers is the same as an external sensor hub. Refer to Documentation/hid/hid-sensor.rst for HID sensor Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-iio for IIO ABIs to user space. -3.6 End to End HID transport Sequence Diagram ---------------------------------------------- +End to End HID transport Sequence Diagram +----------------------------------------- :: @@ -339,16 +339,81 @@ Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-iio for IIO ABIs to user space. | | | | -3.7 ISH Debugging ------------------ +ISH Firmware Loading from Host Flow +----------------------------------- + +Starting from the Lunar Lake generation, the ISH firmware has been divided into two components for better space optimization and increased flexibility. These components include a bootloader that is integrated into the BIOS, and a main firmware that is stored within the operating system's file system. + +The process works as follows: + +- Initially, the ISHTP driver sends a command, HOST_START_REQ_CMD, to the ISH bootloader. In response, the bootloader sends back a HOST_START_RES_CMD. This response includes the ISHTP_SUPPORT_CAP_LOADER bit. Subsequently, the ISHTP driver checks if this bit is set. If it is, the firmware loading process from the host begins. + +- During this process, the ISHTP driver first invokes the request_firmware() function, followed by sending a LOADER_CMD_XFER_QUERY command. Upon receiving a response from the bootloader, the ISHTP driver sends a LOADER_CMD_XFER_FRAGMENT command. After receiving another response, the ISHTP driver sends a LOADER_CMD_START command. The bootloader responds and then proceeds to the Main Firmware. + +- After the process concludes, the ISHTP driver calls the release_firmware() function. + +For more detailed information, please refer to the flow descriptions provided below: + +:: + + +---------------+ +-----------------+ + | ISHTP Driver | | ISH Bootloader | + +---------------+ +-----------------+ + | | + |~~~Send HOST_START_REQ_CMD~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~>| + | | + |<--Send HOST_START_RES_CMD(Includes ISHTP_SUPPORT_CAP_LOADER bit)----| + | | + **************************************************************************************** + * if ISHTP_SUPPORT_CAP_LOADER bit is set * + **************************************************************************************** + | | + |~~~start loading firmware from host process~~~+ | + | | | + |<---------------------------------------------+ | + | | + --------------------------- | + | Call request_firmware() | | + --------------------------- | + | | + |~~~Send LOADER_CMD_XFER_QUERY~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~>| + | | + |<--Send response-----------------------------------------------------| + | | + |~~~Send LOADER_CMD_XFER_FRAGMENT~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~>| + | | + |<--Send response-----------------------------------------------------| + | | + |~~~Send LOADER_CMD_START~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~>| + | | + |<--Send response-----------------------------------------------------| + | | + | |~~~Jump to Main Firmware~~~+ + | | | + | |<--------------------------+ + | | + --------------------------- | + | Call release_firmware() | | + --------------------------- | + | | + **************************************************************************************** + * end if * + **************************************************************************************** + | | + +---------------+ +-----------------+ + | ISHTP Driver | | ISH Bootloader | + +---------------+ +-----------------+ + +ISH Debugging +------------- To debug ISH, event tracing mechanism is used. To enable debug logs:: echo 1 > /sys/kernel/tracing/events/intel_ish/enable cat /sys/kernel/tracing/trace -3.8 ISH IIO sysfs Example on Lenovo thinkpad Yoga 260 ------------------------------------------------------ +ISH IIO sysfs Example on Lenovo thinkpad Yoga 260 +------------------------------------------------- :: diff --git a/Documentation/hwmon/adm1275.rst b/Documentation/hwmon/adm1275.rst index 804590eeabdc..467daf8ce3c5 100644 --- a/Documentation/hwmon/adm1275.rst +++ b/Documentation/hwmon/adm1275.rst @@ -43,6 +43,14 @@ Supported chips: Datasheet: www.analog.com/static/imported-files/data_sheets/ADM1278.pdf + * Analog Devices ADM1281 + + Prefix: 'adm1281' + + Addresses scanned: - + + Datasheet: https://www.analog.com/media/en/technical-documentation/data-sheets/adm1281.pdf + * Analog Devices ADM1293/ADM1294 Prefix: 'adm1293', 'adm1294' @@ -58,10 +66,10 @@ Description ----------- This driver supports hardware monitoring for Analog Devices ADM1075, ADM1272, -ADM1275, ADM1276, ADM1278, ADM1293, and ADM1294 Hot-Swap Controller and +ADM1275, ADM1276, ADM1278, ADM1281, ADM1293, and ADM1294 Hot-Swap Controller and Digital Power Monitors. -ADM1075, ADM1272, ADM1275, ADM1276, ADM1278, ADM1293, and ADM1294 are hot-swap +ADM1075, ADM1272, ADM1275, ADM1276, ADM1278, ADM1281, ADM1293, and ADM1294 are hot-swap controllers that allow a circuit board to be removed from or inserted into a live backplane. They also feature current and voltage readback via an integrated 12 bit analog-to-digital converter (ADC), accessed using a @@ -144,5 +152,5 @@ temp1_highest Highest observed temperature. temp1_reset_history Write any value to reset history. Temperature attributes are supported on ADM1272 and - ADM1278. + ADM1278, and ADM1281. ======================= ======================================================= diff --git a/Documentation/hwmon/adp1050.rst b/Documentation/hwmon/adp1050.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..8fa937064886 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/hwmon/adp1050.rst @@ -0,0 +1,64 @@ +.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +Kernel driver adp1050 +===================== + +Supported chips: + + * Analog Devices ADP1050 + + Prefix: 'adp1050' + + Addresses scanned: I2C 0x70 - 0x77 + + Datasheet: https://www.analog.com/media/en/technical-documentation/data-sheets/ADP1050.pdf + +Authors: + + - Radu Sabau <radu.sabau@analog.com> + + +Description +----------- + +This driver supprts hardware monitoring for Analog Devices ADP1050 Digital +Controller for Isolated Power Supply with PMBus interface. + +The ADP1050 is an advanced digital controller with a PMBusâ„¢ +interface targeting high density, high efficiency dc-to-dc power +conversion used to monitor system temperatures, voltages and currents. +Through the PMBus interface, the device can monitor input/output voltages, +input current and temperature. + +Usage Notes +----------- + +This driver does not auto-detect devices. You will have to instantiate +the devices explicitly. +Please see Documentation/i2c/instantiating-devices.rst for details. + +Platform data support +--------------------- + +The driver supports standard PMBus driver platform data. + +Sysfs Attributes +---------------- + +================= ======================================== +in1_label "vin" +in1_input Measured input voltage +in1_alarm Input voltage alarm +in2_label "vout1" +in2_input Measured output voltage +in2_crit Critical maximum output voltage +in2_crit_alarm Output voltage high alarm +in2_lcrit Critical minimum output voltage +in2_lcrit_alarm Output voltage critical low alarm +curr1_label "iin" +curr1_input Measured input current. +curr1_alarm Input current alarm +temp1_input Measured temperature +temp1_crit Critical high temperature +temp1_crit_alarm Chip temperature critical high alarm +================= ======================================== diff --git a/Documentation/hwmon/aquacomputer_d5next.rst b/Documentation/hwmon/aquacomputer_d5next.rst index cb073c79479c..49163f387b90 100644 --- a/Documentation/hwmon/aquacomputer_d5next.rst +++ b/Documentation/hwmon/aquacomputer_d5next.rst @@ -45,9 +45,9 @@ seems to require sending it a complete configuration. That includes addressable RGB LEDs, for which there is no standard sysfs interface. Thus, that task is better suited for userspace tools. -The Octo exposes four physical and sixteen virtual temperature sensors, as well as -eight PWM controllable fans, along with their speed (in RPM), power, voltage and -current. +The Octo exposes four physical and sixteen virtual temperature sensors, a flow sensor +as well as eight PWM controllable fans, along with their speed (in RPM), power, voltage +and current. Flow sensor pulses are also available. The Quadro exposes four physical and sixteen virtual temperature sensors, a flow sensor and four PWM controllable fans, along with their speed (in RPM), power, @@ -95,11 +95,12 @@ Sysfs entries ================ ============================================================== temp[1-20]_input Physical/virtual temperature sensors (in millidegrees Celsius) temp[1-8]_offset Temperature sensor correction offset (in millidegrees Celsius) -fan[1-8]_input Pump/fan speed (in RPM) / Flow speed (in dL/h) +fan[1-9]_input Pump/fan speed (in RPM) / Flow speed (in dL/h) fan1_min Minimal fan speed (in RPM) fan1_max Maximal fan speed (in RPM) fan1_target Target fan speed (in RPM) fan5_pulses Quadro flow sensor pulses +fan9_pulses Octo flow sensor pulses power[1-8]_input Pump/fan power (in micro Watts) in[0-7]_input Pump/fan voltage (in milli Volts) curr[1-8]_input Pump/fan current (in milli Amperes) diff --git a/Documentation/hwmon/emc1403.rst b/Documentation/hwmon/emc1403.rst index 0de9616b24ed..57f833b1a800 100644 --- a/Documentation/hwmon/emc1403.rst +++ b/Documentation/hwmon/emc1403.rst @@ -45,6 +45,17 @@ Supported chips: - https://ww1.microchip.com/downloads/en/DeviceDoc/1423_1424.pdf + * SMSC / Microchip EMC1428, EMC1438 + + Addresses scanned: I2C 0x18, 0x4c, 0x4d + + Prefix: 'emc1428', 'emc1438' + + Datasheets: + + - https://ww1.microchip.com/downloads/aemDocuments/documents/OTH/ProductDocuments/DataSheets/20005275A.pdf + - https://ww1.microchip.com/downloads/en/DeviceDoc/EMC1438%20DS%20Rev.%201.0%20(04-29-10).pdf + Author: Kalhan Trisal <kalhan.trisal@intel.com @@ -53,10 +64,10 @@ Description ----------- The Standard Microsystems Corporation (SMSC) / Microchip EMC14xx chips -contain up to four temperature sensors. EMC14x2 support two sensors +contain up to eight temperature sensors. EMC14x2 support two sensors (one internal, one external). EMC14x3 support three sensors (one internal, -two external), and EMC14x4 support four sensors (one internal, three -external). +two external), EMC14x4 support four sensors (one internal, three external), +and EMC14x8 support eight sensors (one internal, seven external). The chips implement three limits for each sensor: low (tempX_min), high (tempX_max) and critical (tempX_crit.) The chips also implement an diff --git a/Documentation/hwmon/index.rst b/Documentation/hwmon/index.rst index 1ca7a4fe1f8f..03d313af469a 100644 --- a/Documentation/hwmon/index.rst +++ b/Documentation/hwmon/index.rst @@ -33,6 +33,7 @@ Hardware Monitoring Kernel Drivers adm1266 adm1275 adm9240 + adp1050 ads7828 adt7410 adt7411 @@ -250,6 +251,7 @@ Hardware Monitoring Kernel Drivers wm831x wm8350 xgene-hwmon + xdp710 xdpe12284 xdpe152c4 zl6100 diff --git a/Documentation/hwmon/lm70.rst b/Documentation/hwmon/lm70.rst index 11303a7e16a8..02ed60dddffb 100644 --- a/Documentation/hwmon/lm70.rst +++ b/Documentation/hwmon/lm70.rst @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ Supported chips: * National Semiconductor LM70 - Datasheet: http://www.national.com/pf/LM/LM70.html + Datasheet: https://www.ti.com/product/LM70 * Texas Instruments TMP121/TMP123 diff --git a/Documentation/hwmon/nzxt-kraken3.rst b/Documentation/hwmon/nzxt-kraken3.rst index 90fd9dec15ff..57fe99d23301 100644 --- a/Documentation/hwmon/nzxt-kraken3.rst +++ b/Documentation/hwmon/nzxt-kraken3.rst @@ -11,17 +11,20 @@ Supported devices: * NZXT Kraken Z53 * NZXT Kraken Z63 * NZXT Kraken Z73 +* NZXT Kraken 2023 +* NZXT Kraken 2023 Elite Author: Jonas Malaco, Aleksa Savic Description ----------- -This driver enables hardware monitoring support for NZXT Kraken X53/X63/X73 and -Z53/Z63/Z73 all-in-one CPU liquid coolers. All models expose liquid temperature -and pump speed (in RPM), as well as PWM control (either as a fixed value -or through a temp-PWM curve). The Z-series models additionally expose the speed -and duty of an optionally connected fan, with the same PWM control capabilities. +This driver enables hardware monitoring support for NZXT Kraken X53/X63/X73, +Z53/Z63/Z73 and Kraken 2023 (standard and Elite) all-in-one CPU liquid coolers. +All models expose liquid temperature and pump speed (in RPM), as well as PWM +control (either as a fixed value or through a temp-PWM curve). The Z-series and +Kraken 2023 models additionally expose the speed and duty of an optionally connected +fan, with the same PWM control capabilities. Pump and fan duty control mode can be set through pwm[1-2]_enable, where 1 is for the manual control mode and 2 is for the liquid temp to PWM curve mode. @@ -39,9 +42,9 @@ The devices can report if they are faulty. The driver supports that situation and will issue a warning. This can also happen when the USB cable is connected, but SATA power is not. -The addressable RGB LEDs and LCD screen (only on Z-series models) are not -supported in this driver, but can be controlled through existing userspace tools, -such as `liquidctl`_. +The addressable RGB LEDs and LCD screen (only on Z-series and Kraken 2023 models) +are not supported in this driver, but can be controlled through existing userspace +tools, such as `liquidctl`_. .. _liquidctl: https://github.com/liquidctl/liquidctl diff --git a/Documentation/hwmon/pmbus.rst b/Documentation/hwmon/pmbus.rst index eb1569bfa676..d477124cf67f 100644 --- a/Documentation/hwmon/pmbus.rst +++ b/Documentation/hwmon/pmbus.rst @@ -152,7 +152,7 @@ Emerson DS1200 power modules might look as follows:: } static const struct i2c_device_id ds1200_id[] = { - {"ds1200", 0}, + {"ds1200"}, {} }; diff --git a/Documentation/hwmon/xdp710.rst b/Documentation/hwmon/xdp710.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..083891f27818 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/hwmon/xdp710.rst @@ -0,0 +1,83 @@ +.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +Kernel driver xdp710 +==================== + +Supported chips: + + * Infineon XDP710 + + Prefix: 'xdp710' + + * Datasheet + + Publicly available at the Infineon website : https://www.infineon.com/dgdl/Infineon-XDP710-001-DataSheet-v01_00-EN.pdf?fileId=8ac78c8c8412f8d301848a5316290b97 + +Author: + + Peter Yin <peteryin.openbmc@gmail.com> + +Description +----------- + +This driver implements support for Infineon XDP710 Hot-Swap Controller. + +Device compliant with: + +- PMBus rev 1.3 interface. + +Device supports direct and linear format for reading input voltage, +output voltage, output current, input power and temperature. + +The driver exports the following attributes via the 'sysfs' files +for input voltage: + +**in1_input** + +**in1_label** + +**in1_max** + +**in1_max_alarm** + +**in1_min** + +**in1_min_alarm** + +The driver provides the following attributes for output voltage: + +**in2_input** + +**in2_label** + +**in2_alarm** + +The driver provides the following attributes for output current: + +**curr1_input** + +**curr1_label** + +**curr1_alarm** + +**curr1_max** + +The driver provides the following attributes for input power: + +**power1_input** + +**power1_label** + +**power1_alarm** + +The driver provides the following attributes for temperature: + +**temp1_input** + +**temp1_max** + +**temp1_max_alarm** + +**temp1_crit** + +**temp1_crit_alarm** diff --git a/Documentation/index.rst b/Documentation/index.rst index 5298611e00ee..f9f525f4c0dd 100644 --- a/Documentation/index.rst +++ b/Documentation/index.rst @@ -107,7 +107,7 @@ Other documentation There are several unsorted documents that don't seem to fit on other parts of the documentation body, or may require some adjustments and/or conversion -to ReStructured Text format, or are simply too old. +to reStructuredText format, or are simply too old. .. toctree:: :maxdepth: 1 diff --git a/Documentation/kbuild/kconfig-language.rst b/Documentation/kbuild/kconfig-language.rst index 79ac2e8184f6..555c2f839969 100644 --- a/Documentation/kbuild/kconfig-language.rst +++ b/Documentation/kbuild/kconfig-language.rst @@ -410,9 +410,6 @@ to be set to 'm'. This can be used if multiple drivers for a single hardware exists and only a single driver can be compiled/loaded into the kernel, but all drivers can be compiled as modules. -A choice accepts another option "optional", which allows to set the -choice to 'n' and no entry needs to be selected. - comment:: "comment" <prompt> diff --git a/Documentation/kbuild/llvm.rst b/Documentation/kbuild/llvm.rst index b1d97fafddcf..bb5c44f8bd1c 100644 --- a/Documentation/kbuild/llvm.rst +++ b/Documentation/kbuild/llvm.rst @@ -178,7 +178,7 @@ yet. Bug reports are always welcome at the issue tracker below! - ``LLVM=1`` * - s390 - Maintained - - ``CC=clang`` + - ``LLVM=1`` (LLVM >= 18.1.0), ``CC=clang`` (LLVM < 18.1.0) * - um (User Mode) - Maintained - ``LLVM=1`` diff --git a/Documentation/kbuild/makefiles.rst b/Documentation/kbuild/makefiles.rst index ad118b7a1806..991ce6081e35 100644 --- a/Documentation/kbuild/makefiles.rst +++ b/Documentation/kbuild/makefiles.rst @@ -346,7 +346,7 @@ ccflags-y, asflags-y and ldflags-y Example:: #arch/cris/boot/compressed/Makefile - ldflags-y += -T $(srctree)/$(src)/decompress_$(arch-y).lds + ldflags-y += -T $(src)/decompress_$(arch-y).lds subdir-ccflags-y, subdir-asflags-y The two flags listed above are similar to ccflags-y and asflags-y. @@ -426,14 +426,14 @@ path to prerequisite files and target files. Two variables are used when defining custom rules: $(src) - $(src) is a relative path which points to the directory - where the Makefile is located. Always use $(src) when + $(src) is the directory where the Makefile is located. Always use $(src) when referring to files located in the src tree. $(obj) - $(obj) is a relative path which points to the directory - where the target is saved. Always use $(obj) when - referring to generated files. + $(obj) is the directory where the target is saved. Always use $(obj) when + referring to generated files. Use $(obj) for pattern rules that need to work + for both generated files and real sources (VPATH will help to find the + prerequisites not only in the object tree but also in the source tree). Example:: diff --git a/Documentation/litmus-tests/README b/Documentation/litmus-tests/README index 658d37860d39..6c666f3422ea 100644 --- a/Documentation/litmus-tests/README +++ b/Documentation/litmus-tests/README @@ -21,6 +21,51 @@ Atomic-RMW-ops-are-atomic-WRT-atomic_set.litmus Test that atomic_set() cannot break the atomicity of atomic RMWs. NOTE: Require herd7 7.56 or later which supports "(void)expr". +cmpxchg-fail-ordered-1.litmus + Demonstrate that a failing cmpxchg() operation acts as a full barrier + when followed by smp_mb__after_atomic(). + +cmpxchg-fail-ordered-2.litmus + Demonstrate that a failing cmpxchg() operation acts as an acquire + operation when followed by smp_mb__after_atomic(). + +cmpxchg-fail-unordered-1.litmus + Demonstrate that a failing cmpxchg() operation does not act as a + full barrier. + +cmpxchg-fail-unordered-2.litmus + Demonstrate that a failing cmpxchg() operation does not act as an + acquire operation. + + +locking (/locking directory) +---------------------------- + +DCL-broken.litmus + Demonstrates that double-checked locking needs more than just + the obvious lock acquisitions and releases. + +DCL-fixed.litmus + Demonstrates corrected double-checked locking that uses + smp_store_release() and smp_load_acquire() in addition to the + obvious lock acquisitions and releases. + +RM-broken.litmus + Demonstrates problems with "roach motel" locking, where code is + freely moved into lock-based critical sections. This example also + shows how to use the "filter" clause to discard executions that + would be excluded by other code not modeled in the litmus test. + Note also that this "roach motel" optimization is emulated by + physically moving P1()'s two reads from x under the lock. + + What is a roach motel? This is from an old advertisement for + a cockroach trap, much later featured in one of the "Men in + Black" movies. "The roaches check in. They don't check out." + +RM-fixed.litmus + The counterpart to RM-broken.litmus, showing P0()'s two loads from + x safely outside of the critical section. + RCU (/rcu directory) -------------------- diff --git a/Documentation/litmus-tests/atomic/cmpxchg-fail-ordered-1.litmus b/Documentation/litmus-tests/atomic/cmpxchg-fail-ordered-1.litmus new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..c0f93dc07105 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/litmus-tests/atomic/cmpxchg-fail-ordered-1.litmus @@ -0,0 +1,35 @@ +C cmpxchg-fail-ordered-1 + +(* + * Result: Never + * + * Demonstrate that a failing cmpxchg() operation will act as a full + * barrier when followed by smp_mb__after_atomic(). + *) + +{} + +P0(int *x, int *y, int *z) +{ + int r0; + int r1; + + WRITE_ONCE(*x, 1); + r1 = cmpxchg(z, 1, 0); + smp_mb__after_atomic(); + r0 = READ_ONCE(*y); +} + +P1(int *x, int *y, int *z) +{ + int r0; + int r1; + + WRITE_ONCE(*y, 1); + r1 = cmpxchg(z, 1, 0); + smp_mb__after_atomic(); + r0 = READ_ONCE(*x); +} + +locations[0:r1;1:r1] +exists (0:r0=0 /\ 1:r0=0) diff --git a/Documentation/litmus-tests/atomic/cmpxchg-fail-ordered-2.litmus b/Documentation/litmus-tests/atomic/cmpxchg-fail-ordered-2.litmus new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..5c06054f4694 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/litmus-tests/atomic/cmpxchg-fail-ordered-2.litmus @@ -0,0 +1,30 @@ +C cmpxchg-fail-ordered-2 + +(* + * Result: Never + * + * Demonstrate use of smp_mb__after_atomic() to make a failing cmpxchg + * operation have acquire ordering. + *) + +{} + +P0(int *x, int *y) +{ + int r1; + + WRITE_ONCE(*x, 1); + r1 = cmpxchg(y, 0, 1); +} + +P1(int *x, int *y) +{ + int r1; + int r2; + + r1 = cmpxchg(y, 0, 1); + smp_mb__after_atomic(); + r2 = READ_ONCE(*x); +} + +exists (0:r1=0 /\ 1:r1=1 /\ 1:r2=0) diff --git a/Documentation/litmus-tests/atomic/cmpxchg-fail-unordered-1.litmus b/Documentation/litmus-tests/atomic/cmpxchg-fail-unordered-1.litmus new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..39ea1f56a28d --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/litmus-tests/atomic/cmpxchg-fail-unordered-1.litmus @@ -0,0 +1,34 @@ +C cmpxchg-fail-unordered-1 + +(* + * Result: Sometimes + * + * Demonstrate that a failing cmpxchg() operation does not act as a + * full barrier. (In contrast, a successful cmpxchg() does act as a + * full barrier.) + *) + +{} + +P0(int *x, int *y, int *z) +{ + int r0; + int r1; + + WRITE_ONCE(*x, 1); + r1 = cmpxchg(z, 1, 0); + r0 = READ_ONCE(*y); +} + +P1(int *x, int *y, int *z) +{ + int r0; + int r1; + + WRITE_ONCE(*y, 1); + r1 = cmpxchg(z, 1, 0); + r0 = READ_ONCE(*x); +} + +locations[0:r1;1:r1] +exists (0:r0=0 /\ 1:r0=0) diff --git a/Documentation/litmus-tests/atomic/cmpxchg-fail-unordered-2.litmus b/Documentation/litmus-tests/atomic/cmpxchg-fail-unordered-2.litmus new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..61aab24a4a64 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/litmus-tests/atomic/cmpxchg-fail-unordered-2.litmus @@ -0,0 +1,30 @@ +C cmpxchg-fail-unordered-2 + +(* + * Result: Sometimes + * + * Demonstrate that a failing cmpxchg() operation does not act as either + * an acquire release operation. (In contrast, a successful cmpxchg() + * does act as both an acquire and a release operation.) + *) + +{} + +P0(int *x, int *y) +{ + int r1; + + WRITE_ONCE(*x, 1); + r1 = cmpxchg(y, 0, 1); +} + +P1(int *x, int *y) +{ + int r1; + int r2; + + r1 = cmpxchg(y, 0, 1); + r2 = READ_ONCE(*x); +} + +exists (0:r1=0 /\ 1:r1=1 /\ 1:r2=0) diff --git a/Documentation/mm/allocation-profiling.rst b/Documentation/mm/allocation-profiling.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..d3b733b41ae6 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/mm/allocation-profiling.rst @@ -0,0 +1,100 @@ +.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +=========================== +MEMORY ALLOCATION PROFILING +=========================== + +Low overhead (suitable for production) accounting of all memory allocations, +tracked by file and line number. + +Usage: +kconfig options: +- CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING + +- CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING_ENABLED_BY_DEFAULT + +- CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING_DEBUG + adds warnings for allocations that weren't accounted because of a + missing annotation + +Boot parameter: + sysctl.vm.mem_profiling=0|1|never + + When set to "never", memory allocation profiling overhead is minimized and it + cannot be enabled at runtime (sysctl becomes read-only). + When CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING_ENABLED_BY_DEFAULT=y, default value is "1". + When CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING_ENABLED_BY_DEFAULT=n, default value is "never". + +sysctl: + /proc/sys/vm/mem_profiling + +Runtime info: + /proc/allocinfo + +Example output:: + + root@moria-kvm:~# sort -g /proc/allocinfo|tail|numfmt --to=iec + 2.8M 22648 fs/kernfs/dir.c:615 func:__kernfs_new_node + 3.8M 953 mm/memory.c:4214 func:alloc_anon_folio + 4.0M 1010 drivers/staging/ctagmod/ctagmod.c:20 [ctagmod] func:ctagmod_start + 4.1M 4 net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.c:2567 func:nf_ct_alloc_hashtable + 6.0M 1532 mm/filemap.c:1919 func:__filemap_get_folio + 8.8M 2785 kernel/fork.c:307 func:alloc_thread_stack_node + 13M 234 block/blk-mq.c:3421 func:blk_mq_alloc_rqs + 14M 3520 mm/mm_init.c:2530 func:alloc_large_system_hash + 15M 3656 mm/readahead.c:247 func:page_cache_ra_unbounded + 55M 4887 mm/slub.c:2259 func:alloc_slab_page + 122M 31168 mm/page_ext.c:270 func:alloc_page_ext + +=================== +Theory of operation +=================== + +Memory allocation profiling builds off of code tagging, which is a library for +declaring static structs (that typically describe a file and line number in +some way, hence code tagging) and then finding and operating on them at runtime, +- i.e. iterating over them to print them in debugfs/procfs. + +To add accounting for an allocation call, we replace it with a macro +invocation, alloc_hooks(), that +- declares a code tag +- stashes a pointer to it in task_struct +- calls the real allocation function +- and finally, restores the task_struct alloc tag pointer to its previous value. + +This allows for alloc_hooks() calls to be nested, with the most recent one +taking effect. This is important for allocations internal to the mm/ code that +do not properly belong to the outer allocation context and should be counted +separately: for example, slab object extension vectors, or when the slab +allocates pages from the page allocator. + +Thus, proper usage requires determining which function in an allocation call +stack should be tagged. There are many helper functions that essentially wrap +e.g. kmalloc() and do a little more work, then are called in multiple places; +we'll generally want the accounting to happen in the callers of these helpers, +not in the helpers themselves. + +To fix up a given helper, for example foo(), do the following: +- switch its allocation call to the _noprof() version, e.g. kmalloc_noprof() + +- rename it to foo_noprof() + +- define a macro version of foo() like so: + + #define foo(...) alloc_hooks(foo_noprof(__VA_ARGS__)) + +It's also possible to stash a pointer to an alloc tag in your own data structures. + +Do this when you're implementing a generic data structure that does allocations +"on behalf of" some other code - for example, the rhashtable code. This way, +instead of seeing a large line in /proc/allocinfo for rhashtable.c, we can +break it out by rhashtable type. + +To do so: +- Hook your data structure's init function, like any other allocation function. + +- Within your init function, use the convenience macro alloc_tag_record() to + record alloc tag in your data structure. + +- Then, use the following form for your allocations: + alloc_hooks_tag(ht->your_saved_tag, kmalloc_noprof(...)) diff --git a/Documentation/mm/arch_pgtable_helpers.rst b/Documentation/mm/arch_pgtable_helpers.rst index 2466d3363af7..ad50ca6f495e 100644 --- a/Documentation/mm/arch_pgtable_helpers.rst +++ b/Documentation/mm/arch_pgtable_helpers.rst @@ -140,7 +140,8 @@ PMD Page Table Helpers +---------------------------+--------------------------------------------------+ | pmd_swp_clear_soft_dirty | Clears a soft dirty swapped PMD | +---------------------------+--------------------------------------------------+ -| pmd_mkinvalid | Invalidates a mapped PMD [1] | +| pmd_mkinvalid | Invalidates a present PMD; do not call for | +| | non-present PMD [1] | +---------------------------+--------------------------------------------------+ | pmd_set_huge | Creates a PMD huge mapping | +---------------------------+--------------------------------------------------+ @@ -196,7 +197,8 @@ PUD Page Table Helpers +---------------------------+--------------------------------------------------+ | pud_mkdevmap | Creates a ZONE_DEVICE mapped PUD | +---------------------------+--------------------------------------------------+ -| pud_mkinvalid | Invalidates a mapped PUD [1] | +| pud_mkinvalid | Invalidates a present PUD; do not call for | +| | non-present PUD [1] | +---------------------------+--------------------------------------------------+ | pud_set_huge | Creates a PUD huge mapping | +---------------------------+--------------------------------------------------+ diff --git a/Documentation/mm/damon/design.rst b/Documentation/mm/damon/design.rst index 5620aab9b385..3df387249937 100644 --- a/Documentation/mm/damon/design.rst +++ b/Documentation/mm/damon/design.rst @@ -461,24 +461,32 @@ number of filters for each scheme. Each filter specifies the type of target memory, and whether it should exclude the memory of the type (filter-out), or all except the memory of the type (filter-in). -Currently, anonymous page, memory cgroup, address range, and DAMON monitoring -target type filters are supported by the feature. Some filter target types -require additional arguments. The memory cgroup filter type asks users to -specify the file path of the memory cgroup for the filter. The address range -type asks the start and end addresses of the range. The DAMON monitoring -target type asks the index of the target from the context's monitoring targets -list. Hence, users can apply specific schemes to only anonymous pages, -non-anonymous pages, pages of specific cgroups, all pages excluding those of -specific cgroups, pages in specific address range, pages in specific DAMON -monitoring targets, and any combination of those. - -To handle filters efficiently, the address range and DAMON monitoring target -type filters are handled by the core layer, while others are handled by -operations set. If a memory region is filtered by a core layer-handled filter, -it is not counted as the scheme has tried to the region. In contrast, if a -memory regions is filtered by an operations set layer-handled filter, it is -counted as the scheme has tried. The difference in accounting leads to changes -in the statistics. +For efficient handling of filters, some types of filters are handled by the +core layer, while others are handled by operations set. In the latter case, +hence, support of the filter types depends on the DAMON operations set. In +case of the core layer-handled filters, the memory regions that excluded by the +filter are not counted as the scheme has tried to the region. In contrast, if +a memory regions is filtered by an operations set layer-handled filter, it is +counted as the scheme has tried. This difference affects the statistics. + +Below types of filters are currently supported. + +- anonymous page + - Applied to pages that containing data that not stored in files. + - Handled by operations set layer. Supported by only ``paddr`` set. +- memory cgroup + - Applied to pages that belonging to a given cgroup. + - Handled by operations set layer. Supported by only ``paddr`` set. +- young page + - Applied to pages that are accessed after the last access check from the + scheme. + - Handled by operations set layer. Supported by only ``paddr`` set. +- address range + - Applied to pages that belonging to a given address range. + - Handled by the core logic. +- DAMON monitoring target + - Applied to pages that belonging to a given DAMON monitoring target. + - Handled by the core logic. Application Programming Interface diff --git a/Documentation/mm/damon/maintainer-profile.rst b/Documentation/mm/damon/maintainer-profile.rst index 5a306e4de22e..8213cf61d38a 100644 --- a/Documentation/mm/damon/maintainer-profile.rst +++ b/Documentation/mm/damon/maintainer-profile.rst @@ -20,9 +20,10 @@ management subsystem maintainer. After more sufficient tests, the patches will be queued in mm-stable [3]_ , and finally pull-requested to the mainline by the memory management subsystem maintainer. -Note again the patches for review should be made against the mm-unstable -tree [1]_ whenever possible. damon/next is only for preview of others' works -in progress. +Note again the patches for mm-unstable tree [1]_ are queued by the memory +management subsystem maintainer. If the patches requires some patches in +damon/next tree [2]_ which not yet merged in mm-unstable, please make sure the +requirement is clearly specified. Submit checklist addendum ------------------------- @@ -48,9 +49,9 @@ Review cadence -------------- The DAMON maintainer does the work on the usual work hour (09:00 to 17:00, -Mon-Fri) in PST. The response to patches will occasionally be slow. Do not -hesitate to send a ping if you have not heard back within a week of sending a -patch. +Mon-Fri) in PT (Pacific Time). The response to patches will occasionally be +slow. Do not hesitate to send a ping if you have not heard back within a week +of sending a patch. .. [1] https://git.kernel.org/akpm/mm/h/mm-unstable diff --git a/Documentation/mm/index.rst b/Documentation/mm/index.rst index 31d2ac306438..48b9b559ca7b 100644 --- a/Documentation/mm/index.rst +++ b/Documentation/mm/index.rst @@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ see the :doc:`admin guide <../admin-guide/mm/index>`. page_cache shmfs oom + allocation-profiling Legacy Documentation ==================== diff --git a/Documentation/mm/page_frags.rst b/Documentation/mm/page_frags.rst index a81617e688a8..503ca6cdb804 100644 --- a/Documentation/mm/page_frags.rst +++ b/Documentation/mm/page_frags.rst @@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ to be disabled when executing the fragment allocation. The network stack uses two separate caches per CPU to handle fragment allocation. The netdev_alloc_cache is used by callers making use of the netdev_alloc_frag and __netdev_alloc_skb calls. The napi_alloc_cache is -used by callers of the __napi_alloc_frag and __napi_alloc_skb calls. The +used by callers of the __napi_alloc_frag and napi_alloc_skb calls. The main difference between these two calls is the context in which they may be called. The "netdev" prefixed functions are usable in any context as these functions will disable interrupts, while the "napi" prefixed functions are diff --git a/Documentation/mm/page_owner.rst b/Documentation/mm/page_owner.rst index 0d0334cd5179..3a45a20fc05a 100644 --- a/Documentation/mm/page_owner.rst +++ b/Documentation/mm/page_owner.rst @@ -24,10 +24,10 @@ fragmentation statistics can be obtained through gfp flag information of each page. It is already implemented and activated if page owner is enabled. Other usages are more than welcome. -It can also be used to show all the stacks and their outstanding -allocations, which gives us a quick overview of where the memory is going -without the need to screen through all the pages and match the allocation -and free operation. +It can also be used to show all the stacks and their current number of +allocated base pages, which gives us a quick overview of where the memory +is going without the need to screen through all the pages and match the +allocation and free operation. page owner is disabled by default. So, if you'd like to use it, you need to add "page_owner=on" to your boot cmdline. If the kernel is built @@ -75,42 +75,45 @@ Usage cat /sys/kernel/debug/page_owner_stacks/show_stacks > stacks.txt cat stacks.txt - prep_new_page+0xa9/0x120 - get_page_from_freelist+0x7e6/0x2140 - __alloc_pages+0x18a/0x370 - new_slab+0xc8/0x580 - ___slab_alloc+0x1f2/0xaf0 - __slab_alloc.isra.86+0x22/0x40 - kmem_cache_alloc+0x31b/0x350 - __khugepaged_enter+0x39/0x100 - dup_mmap+0x1c7/0x5ce - copy_process+0x1afe/0x1c90 - kernel_clone+0x9a/0x3c0 - __do_sys_clone+0x66/0x90 - do_syscall_64+0x7f/0x160 - entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6c/0x74 - stack_count: 234 + post_alloc_hook+0x177/0x1a0 + get_page_from_freelist+0xd01/0xd80 + __alloc_pages+0x39e/0x7e0 + allocate_slab+0xbc/0x3f0 + ___slab_alloc+0x528/0x8a0 + kmem_cache_alloc+0x224/0x3b0 + sk_prot_alloc+0x58/0x1a0 + sk_alloc+0x32/0x4f0 + inet_create+0x427/0xb50 + __sock_create+0x2e4/0x650 + inet_ctl_sock_create+0x30/0x180 + igmp_net_init+0xc1/0x130 + ops_init+0x167/0x410 + setup_net+0x304/0xa60 + copy_net_ns+0x29b/0x4a0 + create_new_namespaces+0x4a1/0x820 + nr_base_pages: 16 ... ... echo 7000 > /sys/kernel/debug/page_owner_stacks/count_threshold cat /sys/kernel/debug/page_owner_stacks/show_stacks> stacks_7000.txt cat stacks_7000.txt - prep_new_page+0xa9/0x120 - get_page_from_freelist+0x7e6/0x2140 - __alloc_pages+0x18a/0x370 - alloc_pages_mpol+0xdf/0x1e0 - folio_alloc+0x14/0x50 - filemap_alloc_folio+0xb0/0x100 - page_cache_ra_unbounded+0x97/0x180 - filemap_fault+0x4b4/0x1200 - __do_fault+0x2d/0x110 - do_pte_missing+0x4b0/0xa30 - __handle_mm_fault+0x7fa/0xb70 - handle_mm_fault+0x125/0x300 - do_user_addr_fault+0x3c9/0x840 - exc_page_fault+0x68/0x150 - asm_exc_page_fault+0x22/0x30 - stack_count: 8248 + post_alloc_hook+0x177/0x1a0 + get_page_from_freelist+0xd01/0xd80 + __alloc_pages+0x39e/0x7e0 + alloc_pages_mpol+0x22e/0x490 + folio_alloc+0xd5/0x110 + filemap_alloc_folio+0x78/0x230 + page_cache_ra_order+0x287/0x6f0 + filemap_get_pages+0x517/0x1160 + filemap_read+0x304/0x9f0 + xfs_file_buffered_read+0xe6/0x1d0 [xfs] + xfs_file_read_iter+0x1f0/0x380 [xfs] + __kernel_read+0x3b9/0x730 + kernel_read_file+0x309/0x4d0 + __do_sys_finit_module+0x381/0x730 + do_syscall_64+0x8d/0x150 + entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x62/0x6a + nr_base_pages: 20824 ... cat /sys/kernel/debug/page_owner > page_owner_full.txt diff --git a/Documentation/mm/page_table_check.rst b/Documentation/mm/page_table_check.rst index c12838ce6b8d..c59f22eb6a0f 100644 --- a/Documentation/mm/page_table_check.rst +++ b/Documentation/mm/page_table_check.rst @@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ Page table check performs extra verifications at the time when new pages become accessible from the userspace by getting their page table entries (PTEs PMDs etc.) added into the table. -In case of detected corruption, the kernel is crashed. There is a small +In case of most detected corruption, the kernel is crashed. There is a small performance and memory overhead associated with the page table check. Therefore, it is disabled by default, but can be optionally enabled on systems where the extra hardening outweighs the performance costs. Also, because page table check @@ -22,6 +22,13 @@ is synchronous, it can help with debugging double map memory corruption issues, by crashing kernel at the time wrong mapping occurs instead of later which is often the case with memory corruptions bugs. +It can also be used to do page table entry checks over various flags, dump +warnings when illegal combinations of entry flags are detected. Currently, +userfaultfd is the only user of such to sanity check wr-protect bit against +any writable flags. Illegal flag combinations will not directly cause data +corruption in this case immediately, but that will cause read-only data to +be writable, leading to corrupt when the page content is later modified. + Double mapping detection logic ============================== diff --git a/Documentation/mm/slub.rst b/Documentation/mm/slub.rst index b517ee28a955..60d350d08362 100644 --- a/Documentation/mm/slub.rst +++ b/Documentation/mm/slub.rst @@ -80,7 +80,7 @@ to the dentry cache with:: Debugging options may require the minimum possible slab order to increase as a result of storing the metadata (for example, caches with PAGE_SIZE object -sizes). This has a higher liklihood of resulting in slab allocation errors +sizes). This has a higher likelihood of resulting in slab allocation errors in low memory situations or if there's high fragmentation of memory. To switch off debugging for such caches by default, use:: diff --git a/Documentation/mm/transhuge.rst b/Documentation/mm/transhuge.rst index 93c9239b9ebe..1ba0ad63246c 100644 --- a/Documentation/mm/transhuge.rst +++ b/Documentation/mm/transhuge.rst @@ -116,14 +116,14 @@ pages: succeeds on tail pages. - map/unmap of a PMD entry for the whole THP increment/decrement - folio->_entire_mapcount and also increment/decrement - folio->_nr_pages_mapped by ENTIRELY_MAPPED when _entire_mapcount - goes from -1 to 0 or 0 to -1. + folio->_entire_mapcount, increment/decrement folio->_large_mapcount + and also increment/decrement folio->_nr_pages_mapped by ENTIRELY_MAPPED + when _entire_mapcount goes from -1 to 0 or 0 to -1. - map/unmap of individual pages with PTE entry increment/decrement - page->_mapcount and also increment/decrement folio->_nr_pages_mapped - when page->_mapcount goes from -1 to 0 or 0 to -1 as this counts - the number of pages mapped by PTE. + page->_mapcount, increment/decrement folio->_large_mapcount and also + increment/decrement folio->_nr_pages_mapped when page->_mapcount goes + from -1 to 0 or 0 to -1 as this counts the number of pages mapped by PTE. split_huge_page internally has to distribute the refcounts in the head page to the tail pages before clearing all PG_head/tail bits from the page diff --git a/Documentation/mm/vmemmap_dedup.rst b/Documentation/mm/vmemmap_dedup.rst index 593ede6d314b..b4a55b6569fa 100644 --- a/Documentation/mm/vmemmap_dedup.rst +++ b/Documentation/mm/vmemmap_dedup.rst @@ -180,27 +180,7 @@ this correctly. There is only **one** head ``struct page``, the tail ``struct page`` with ``PG_head`` are fake head ``struct page``. We need an approach to distinguish between those two different types of ``struct page`` so that ``compound_head()`` can return the real head ``struct page`` when the -parameter is the tail ``struct page`` but with ``PG_head``. The following code -snippet describes how to distinguish between real and fake head ``struct page``. - -.. code-block:: c - - if (test_bit(PG_head, &page->flags)) { - unsigned long head = READ_ONCE(page[1].compound_head); - - if (head & 1) { - if (head == (unsigned long)page + 1) - /* head struct page */ - else - /* tail struct page */ - } else { - /* head struct page */ - } - } - -We can safely access the field of the **page[1]** with ``PG_head`` because the -page is a compound page composed with at least two contiguous pages. -The implementation refers to ``page_fixed_fake_head()``. +parameter is the tail ``struct page`` but with ``PG_head``. Device DAX ========== diff --git a/Documentation/netlink/genetlink-c.yaml b/Documentation/netlink/genetlink-c.yaml index 4dfd899a1661..4f803eaac6d8 100644 --- a/Documentation/netlink/genetlink-c.yaml +++ b/Documentation/netlink/genetlink-c.yaml @@ -158,7 +158,7 @@ properties: type: &attr-type enum: [ unused, pad, flag, binary, uint, sint, u8, u16, u32, u64, s32, s64, - string, nest, array-nest, nest-type-value ] + string, nest, indexed-array, nest-type-value ] doc: description: Documentation of the attribute. type: string diff --git a/Documentation/netlink/genetlink-legacy.yaml b/Documentation/netlink/genetlink-legacy.yaml index b48ad3b1cc32..8db0e22fa72c 100644 --- a/Documentation/netlink/genetlink-legacy.yaml +++ b/Documentation/netlink/genetlink-legacy.yaml @@ -201,7 +201,7 @@ properties: description: The netlink attribute type enum: [ unused, pad, flag, binary, bitfield32, uint, sint, u8, u16, u32, u64, s32, s64, - string, nest, array-nest, nest-type-value ] + string, nest, indexed-array, nest-type-value ] doc: description: Documentation of the attribute. type: string diff --git a/Documentation/netlink/genetlink.yaml b/Documentation/netlink/genetlink.yaml index ebd6ee743fcc..b036227b46f1 100644 --- a/Documentation/netlink/genetlink.yaml +++ b/Documentation/netlink/genetlink.yaml @@ -124,7 +124,7 @@ properties: type: &attr-type enum: [ unused, pad, flag, binary, uint, sint, u8, u16, u32, u64, s32, s64, - string, nest, array-nest, nest-type-value ] + string, nest, indexed-array, nest-type-value ] doc: description: Documentation of the attribute. type: string diff --git a/Documentation/netlink/netlink-raw.yaml b/Documentation/netlink/netlink-raw.yaml index a76e54cbadbc..914aa1c0a273 100644 --- a/Documentation/netlink/netlink-raw.yaml +++ b/Documentation/netlink/netlink-raw.yaml @@ -222,7 +222,7 @@ properties: description: The netlink attribute type enum: [ unused, pad, flag, binary, bitfield32, u8, u16, u32, u64, s8, s16, s32, s64, - string, nest, array-nest, nest-type-value, + string, nest, indexed-array, nest-type-value, sub-message ] doc: description: Documentation of the attribute. diff --git a/Documentation/netlink/specs/ethtool.yaml b/Documentation/netlink/specs/ethtool.yaml index 197208f419dc..00dc61358be8 100644 --- a/Documentation/netlink/specs/ethtool.yaml +++ b/Documentation/netlink/specs/ethtool.yaml @@ -16,6 +16,10 @@ definitions: name: stringset type: enum entries: [] + - + name: header-flags + type: flags + entries: [ compact-bitsets, omit-reply, stats ] attribute-sets: - @@ -30,6 +34,7 @@ attribute-sets: - name: flags type: u32 + enum: header-flags - name: bitset-bit @@ -560,6 +565,18 @@ attribute-sets: name: tx-lpi-timer type: u32 - + name: ts-stat + attributes: + - + name: tx-pkts + type: uint + - + name: tx-lost + type: uint + - + name: tx-err + type: uint + - name: tsinfo attributes: - @@ -581,6 +598,10 @@ attribute-sets: - name: phc-index type: u32 + - + name: stats + type: nest + nested-attributes: ts-stat - name: cable-result attributes: @@ -878,17 +899,29 @@ attribute-sets: type: nest nested-attributes: header - - name: admin-state + name: podl-pse-admin-state + type: u32 + name-prefix: ethtool-a- + - + name: podl-pse-admin-control + type: u32 + name-prefix: ethtool-a- + - + name: podl-pse-pw-d-status + type: u32 + name-prefix: ethtool-a- + - + name: c33-pse-admin-state type: u32 - name-prefix: ethtool-a-podl-pse- + name-prefix: ethtool-a- - - name: admin-control + name: c33-pse-admin-control type: u32 - name-prefix: ethtool-a-podl-pse- + name-prefix: ethtool-a- - - name: pw-d-status + name: c33-pse-pw-d-status type: u32 - name-prefix: ethtool-a-podl-pse- + name-prefix: ethtool-a- - name: rss attributes: @@ -1388,6 +1421,7 @@ operations: - tx-types - rx-filters - phc-index + - stats dump: *tsinfo-get-op - name: cable-test-act @@ -1571,9 +1605,12 @@ operations: reply: attributes: &pse - header - - admin-state - - admin-control - - pw-d-status + - podl-pse-admin-state + - podl-pse-admin-control + - podl-pse-pw-d-status + - c33-pse-admin-state + - c33-pse-admin-control + - c33-pse-pw-d-status dump: *pse-get-op - name: pse-set diff --git a/Documentation/netlink/specs/netdev.yaml b/Documentation/netlink/specs/netdev.yaml index 76352dbd2be4..11a32373365a 100644 --- a/Documentation/netlink/specs/netdev.yaml +++ b/Documentation/netlink/specs/netdev.yaml @@ -335,6 +335,124 @@ attribute-sets: Allocation failure may, or may not result in a packet drop, depending on driver implementation and whether system recovers quickly. type: uint + - + name: rx-hw-drops + doc: | + Number of all packets which entered the device, but never left it, + including but not limited to: packets dropped due to lack of buffer + space, processing errors, explicit or implicit policies and packet + filters. + type: uint + - + name: rx-hw-drop-overruns + doc: | + Number of packets dropped due to transient lack of resources, such as + buffer space, host descriptors etc. + type: uint + - + name: rx-csum-unnecessary + doc: Number of packets that were marked as CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY. + type: uint + - + name: rx-csum-none + doc: Number of packets that were not checksummed by device. + type: uint + - + name: rx-csum-bad + doc: | + Number of packets with bad checksum. The packets are not discarded, + but still delivered to the stack. + type: uint + - + name: rx-hw-gro-packets + doc: | + Number of packets that were coalesced from smaller packets by the device. + Counts only packets coalesced with the HW-GRO netdevice feature, + LRO-coalesced packets are not counted. + type: uint + - + name: rx-hw-gro-bytes + doc: See `rx-hw-gro-packets`. + type: uint + - + name: rx-hw-gro-wire-packets + doc: | + Number of packets that were coalesced to bigger packetss with the HW-GRO + netdevice feature. LRO-coalesced packets are not counted. + type: uint + - + name: rx-hw-gro-wire-bytes + doc: See `rx-hw-gro-wire-packets`. + type: uint + - + name: rx-hw-drop-ratelimits + doc: | + Number of the packets dropped by the device due to the received + packets bitrate exceeding the device rate limit. + type: uint + - + name: tx-hw-drops + doc: | + Number of packets that arrived at the device but never left it, + encompassing packets dropped for reasons such as processing errors, as + well as those affected by explicitly defined policies and packet + filtering criteria. + type: uint + - + name: tx-hw-drop-errors + doc: Number of packets dropped because they were invalid or malformed. + type: uint + - + name: tx-csum-none + doc: | + Number of packets that did not require the device to calculate the + checksum. + type: uint + - + name: tx-needs-csum + doc: | + Number of packets that required the device to calculate the checksum. + type: uint + - + name: tx-hw-gso-packets + doc: | + Number of packets that necessitated segmentation into smaller packets + by the device. + type: uint + - + name: tx-hw-gso-bytes + doc: See `tx-hw-gso-packets`. + type: uint + - + name: tx-hw-gso-wire-packets + doc: | + Number of wire-sized packets generated by processing + `tx-hw-gso-packets` + type: uint + - + name: tx-hw-gso-wire-bytes + doc: See `tx-hw-gso-wire-packets`. + type: uint + - + name: tx-hw-drop-ratelimits + doc: | + Number of the packets dropped by the device due to the transmit + packets bitrate exceeding the device rate limit. + type: uint + - + name: tx-stop + doc: | + Number of times driver paused accepting new tx packets + from the stack to this queue, because the queue was full. + Note that if BQL is supported and enabled on the device + the networking stack will avoid queuing a lot of data at once. + type: uint + - + name: tx-wake + doc: | + Number of times driver re-started accepting send + requests to this queue from the stack. + type: uint operations: list: @@ -486,6 +604,7 @@ operations: dump: request: attributes: + - ifindex - scope reply: attributes: diff --git a/Documentation/netlink/specs/nfsd.yaml b/Documentation/netlink/specs/nfsd.yaml index 05acc73e2e33..d21234097167 100644 --- a/Documentation/netlink/specs/nfsd.yaml +++ b/Documentation/netlink/specs/nfsd.yaml @@ -62,6 +62,59 @@ attribute-sets: name: compound-ops type: u32 multi-attr: true + - + name: server + attributes: + - + name: threads + type: u32 + multi-attr: true + - + name: gracetime + type: u32 + - + name: leasetime + type: u32 + - + name: scope + type: string + - + name: version + attributes: + - + name: major + type: u32 + - + name: minor + type: u32 + - + name: enabled + type: flag + - + name: server-proto + attributes: + - + name: version + type: nest + nested-attributes: version + multi-attr: true + - + name: sock + attributes: + - + name: addr + type: binary + - + name: transport-name + type: string + - + name: server-sock + attributes: + - + name: addr + type: nest + nested-attributes: sock + multi-attr: true operations: list: @@ -87,3 +140,60 @@ operations: - sport - dport - compound-ops + - + name: threads-set + doc: set the number of running threads + attribute-set: server + flags: [ admin-perm ] + do: + request: + attributes: + - threads + - gracetime + - leasetime + - scope + - + name: threads-get + doc: get the number of running threads + attribute-set: server + do: + reply: + attributes: + - threads + - gracetime + - leasetime + - scope + - + name: version-set + doc: set nfs enabled versions + attribute-set: server-proto + flags: [ admin-perm ] + do: + request: + attributes: + - version + - + name: version-get + doc: get nfs enabled versions + attribute-set: server-proto + do: + reply: + attributes: + - version + - + name: listener-set + doc: set nfs running sockets + attribute-set: server-sock + flags: [ admin-perm ] + do: + request: + attributes: + - addr + - + name: listener-get + doc: get nfs running listeners + attribute-set: server-sock + do: + reply: + attributes: + - addr diff --git a/Documentation/netlink/specs/nftables.yaml b/Documentation/netlink/specs/nftables.yaml new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..dff2a18f3d90 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/netlink/specs/nftables.yaml @@ -0,0 +1,1264 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) + +name: nftables +protocol: netlink-raw +protonum: 12 + +doc: + Netfilter nftables configuration over netlink. + +definitions: + - + name: nfgenmsg + type: struct + members: + - + name: nfgen-family + type: u8 + - + name: version + type: u8 + - + name: res-id + byte-order: big-endian + type: u16 + - + name: meta-keys + type: enum + entries: + - len + - protocol + - priority + - mark + - iif + - oif + - iifname + - oifname + - iftype + - oiftype + - skuid + - skgid + - nftrace + - rtclassid + - secmark + - nfproto + - l4-proto + - bri-iifname + - bri-oifname + - pkttype + - cpu + - iifgroup + - oifgroup + - cgroup + - prandom + - secpath + - iifkind + - oifkind + - bri-iifpvid + - bri-iifvproto + - time-ns + - time-day + - time-hour + - sdif + - sdifname + - bri-broute + - + name: cmp-ops + type: enum + entries: + - eq + - neq + - lt + - lte + - gt + - gte + - + name: object-type + type: enum + entries: + - unspec + - counter + - quota + - ct-helper + - limit + - connlimit + - tunnel + - ct-timeout + - secmark + - ct-expect + - synproxy + - + name: nat-range-flags + type: flags + entries: + - map-ips + - proto-specified + - proto-random + - persistent + - proto-random-fully + - proto-offset + - netmap + - + name: table-flags + type: flags + entries: + - dormant + - owner + - persist + - + name: chain-flags + type: flags + entries: + - base + - hw-offload + - binding + - + name: set-flags + type: flags + entries: + - anonymous + - constant + - interval + - map + - timeout + - eval + - object + - concat + - expr + +attribute-sets: + - + name: empty-attrs + attributes: + - + name: name + type: string + - + name: batch-attrs + attributes: + - + name: genid + type: u32 + byte-order: big-endian + - + name: table-attrs + attributes: + - + name: name + type: string + doc: name of the table + - + name: flags + type: u32 + byte-order: big-endian + doc: bitmask of flags + enum: table-flags + enum-as-flags: true + - + name: use + type: u32 + byte-order: big-endian + doc: number of chains in this table + - + name: handle + type: u64 + byte-order: big-endian + doc: numeric handle of the table + - + name: userdata + type: binary + doc: user data + - + name: chain-attrs + attributes: + - + name: table + type: string + doc: name of the table containing the chain + - + name: handle + type: u64 + byte-order: big-endian + doc: numeric handle of the chain + - + name: name + type: string + doc: name of the chain + - + name: hook + type: nest + nested-attributes: nft-hook-attrs + doc: hook specification for basechains + - + name: policy + type: u32 + byte-order: big-endian + doc: numeric policy of the chain + - + name: use + type: u32 + byte-order: big-endian + doc: number of references to this chain + - + name: type + type: string + doc: type name of the chain + - + name: counters + type: nest + nested-attributes: nft-counter-attrs + doc: counter specification of the chain + - + name: flags + type: u32 + byte-order: big-endian + doc: chain flags + enum: chain-flags + enum-as-flags: true + - + name: id + type: u32 + byte-order: big-endian + doc: uniquely identifies a chain in a transaction + - + name: userdata + type: binary + doc: user data + - + name: counter-attrs + attributes: + - + name: bytes + type: u64 + byte-order: big-endian + - + name: packets + type: u64 + byte-order: big-endian + - + name: pad + type: pad + - + name: nft-hook-attrs + attributes: + - + name: num + type: u32 + byte-order: big-endian + - + name: priority + type: s32 + byte-order: big-endian + - + name: dev + type: string + doc: net device name + - + name: devs + type: nest + nested-attributes: hook-dev-attrs + doc: list of net devices + - + name: hook-dev-attrs + attributes: + - + name: name + type: string + multi-attr: true + - + name: nft-counter-attrs + attributes: + - + name: bytes + type: u64 + - + name: packets + type: u64 + - + name: rule-attrs + attributes: + - + name: table + type: string + doc: name of the table containing the rule + - + name: chain + type: string + doc: name of the chain containing the rule + - + name: handle + type: u64 + byte-order: big-endian + doc: numeric handle of the rule + - + name: expressions + type: nest + nested-attributes: expr-list-attrs + doc: list of expressions + - + name: compat + type: nest + nested-attributes: rule-compat-attrs + doc: compatibility specifications of the rule + - + name: position + type: u64 + byte-order: big-endian + doc: numeric handle of the previous rule + - + name: userdata + type: binary + doc: user data + - + name: id + type: u32 + doc: uniquely identifies a rule in a transaction + - + name: position-id + type: u32 + doc: transaction unique identifier of the previous rule + - + name: chain-id + type: u32 + doc: add the rule to chain by ID, alternative to chain name + - + name: expr-list-attrs + attributes: + - + name: elem + type: nest + nested-attributes: expr-attrs + multi-attr: true + - + name: expr-attrs + attributes: + - + name: name + type: string + doc: name of the expression type + - + name: data + type: sub-message + sub-message: expr-ops + selector: name + doc: type specific data + - + name: rule-compat-attrs + attributes: + - + name: proto + type: binary + doc: numeric value of the handled protocol + - + name: flags + type: binary + doc: bitmask of flags + - + name: set-attrs + attributes: + - + name: table + type: string + doc: table name + - + name: name + type: string + doc: set name + - + name: flags + type: u32 + enum: set-flags + byte-order: big-endian + doc: bitmask of enum nft_set_flags + - + name: key-type + type: u32 + byte-order: big-endian + doc: key data type, informational purpose only + - + name: key-len + type: u32 + byte-order: big-endian + doc: key data length + - + name: data-type + type: u32 + byte-order: big-endian + doc: mapping data type + - + name: data-len + type: u32 + byte-order: big-endian + doc: mapping data length + - + name: policy + type: u32 + byte-order: big-endian + doc: selection policy + - + name: desc + type: nest + nested-attributes: set-desc-attrs + doc: set description + - + name: id + type: u32 + doc: uniquely identifies a set in a transaction + - + name: timeout + type: u64 + doc: default timeout value + - + name: gc-interval + type: u32 + doc: garbage collection interval + - + name: userdata + type: binary + doc: user data + - + name: pad + type: pad + - + name: obj-type + type: u32 + byte-order: big-endian + doc: stateful object type + - + name: handle + type: u64 + byte-order: big-endian + doc: set handle + - + name: expr + type: nest + nested-attributes: expr-attrs + doc: set expression + multi-attr: true + - + name: expressions + type: nest + nested-attributes: set-list-attrs + doc: list of expressions + - + name: set-desc-attrs + attributes: + - + name: size + type: u32 + byte-order: big-endian + doc: number of elements in set + - + name: concat + type: nest + nested-attributes: set-desc-concat-attrs + doc: description of field concatenation + multi-attr: true + - + name: set-desc-concat-attrs + attributes: + - + name: elem + type: nest + nested-attributes: set-field-attrs + - + name: set-field-attrs + attributes: + - + name: len + type: u32 + byte-order: big-endian + - + name: set-list-attrs + attributes: + - + name: elem + type: nest + nested-attributes: expr-attrs + multi-attr: true + - + name: setelem-attrs + attributes: + - + name: key + type: nest + nested-attributes: data-attrs + doc: key value + - + name: data + type: nest + nested-attributes: data-attrs + doc: data value of mapping + - + name: flags + type: binary + doc: bitmask of nft_set_elem_flags + - + name: timeout + type: u64 + doc: timeout value + - + name: expiration + type: u64 + doc: expiration time + - + name: userdata + type: binary + doc: user data + - + name: expr + type: nest + nested-attributes: expr-attrs + doc: expression + - + name: objref + type: string + doc: stateful object reference + - + name: key-end + type: nest + nested-attributes: data-attrs + doc: closing key value + - + name: expressions + type: nest + nested-attributes: expr-list-attrs + doc: list of expressions + - + name: setelem-list-elem-attrs + attributes: + - + name: elem + type: nest + nested-attributes: setelem-attrs + multi-attr: true + - + name: setelem-list-attrs + attributes: + - + name: table + type: string + - + name: set + type: string + - + name: elements + type: nest + nested-attributes: setelem-list-elem-attrs + - + name: set-id + type: u32 + - + name: gen-attrs + attributes: + - + name: id + type: u32 + byte-order: big-endian + doc: ruleset generation id + - + name: proc-pid + type: u32 + byte-order: big-endian + - + name: proc-name + type: string + - + name: obj-attrs + attributes: + - + name: table + type: string + doc: name of the table containing the expression + - + name: name + type: string + doc: name of this expression type + - + name: type + type: u32 + enum: object-type + byte-order: big-endian + doc: stateful object type + - + name: data + type: sub-message + sub-message: obj-data + selector: type + doc: stateful object data + - + name: use + type: u32 + byte-order: big-endian + doc: number of references to this expression + - + name: handle + type: u64 + byte-order: big-endian + doc: object handle + - + name: pad + type: pad + - + name: userdata + type: binary + doc: user data + - + name: quota-attrs + attributes: + - + name: bytes + type: u64 + byte-order: big-endian + - + name: flags # TODO + type: u32 + byte-order: big-endian + - + name: pad + type: pad + - + name: consumed + type: u64 + byte-order: big-endian + - + name: flowtable-attrs + attributes: + - + name: table + type: string + - + name: name + type: string + - + name: hook + type: nest + nested-attributes: flowtable-hook-attrs + - + name: use + type: u32 + byte-order: big-endian + - + name: handle + type: u64 + byte-order: big-endian + - + name: pad + type: pad + - + name: flags + type: u32 + byte-order: big-endian + - + name: flowtable-hook-attrs + attributes: + - + name: num + type: u32 + byte-order: big-endian + - + name: priority + type: u32 + byte-order: big-endian + - + name: devs + type: nest + nested-attributes: hook-dev-attrs + - + name: expr-cmp-attrs + attributes: + - + name: sreg + type: u32 + byte-order: big-endian + - + name: op + type: u32 + byte-order: big-endian + enum: cmp-ops + - + name: data + type: nest + nested-attributes: data-attrs + - + name: data-attrs + attributes: + - + name: value + type: binary + # sub-type: u8 + - + name: verdict + type: nest + nested-attributes: verdict-attrs + - + name: verdict-attrs + attributes: + - + name: code + type: u32 + byte-order: big-endian + - + name: chain + type: string + - + name: chain-id + type: u32 + - + name: expr-counter-attrs + attributes: + - + name: bytes + type: u64 + doc: Number of bytes + - + name: packets + type: u64 + doc: Number of packets + - + name: pad + type: pad + - + name: expr-flow-offload-attrs + attributes: + - + name: name + type: string + doc: Flow offload table name + - + name: expr-immediate-attrs + attributes: + - + name: dreg + type: u32 + byte-order: big-endian + - + name: data + type: nest + nested-attributes: data-attrs + - + name: expr-meta-attrs + attributes: + - + name: dreg + type: u32 + byte-order: big-endian + - + name: key + type: u32 + byte-order: big-endian + enum: meta-keys + - + name: sreg + type: u32 + byte-order: big-endian + - + name: expr-nat-attrs + attributes: + - + name: type + type: u32 + byte-order: big-endian + - + name: family + type: u32 + byte-order: big-endian + - + name: reg-addr-min + type: u32 + byte-order: big-endian + - + name: reg-addr-max + type: u32 + byte-order: big-endian + - + name: reg-proto-min + type: u32 + byte-order: big-endian + - + name: reg-proto-max + type: u32 + byte-order: big-endian + - + name: flags + type: u32 + byte-order: big-endian + enum: nat-range-flags + enum-as-flags: true + - + name: expr-payload-attrs + attributes: + - + name: dreg + type: u32 + byte-order: big-endian + - + name: base + type: u32 + byte-order: big-endian + - + name: offset + type: u32 + byte-order: big-endian + - + name: len + type: u32 + byte-order: big-endian + - + name: sreg + type: u32 + byte-order: big-endian + - + name: csum-type + type: u32 + byte-order: big-endian + - + name: csum-offset + type: u32 + byte-order: big-endian + - + name: csum-flags + type: u32 + byte-order: big-endian + - + name: expr-tproxy-attrs + attributes: + - + name: family + type: u32 + byte-order: big-endian + - + name: reg-addr + type: u32 + byte-order: big-endian + - + name: reg-port + type: u32 + byte-order: big-endian + +sub-messages: + - + name: expr-ops + formats: + - + value: bitwise # TODO + - + value: cmp + attribute-set: expr-cmp-attrs + - + value: counter + attribute-set: expr-counter-attrs + - + value: ct # TODO + - + value: flow_offload + attribute-set: expr-flow-offload-attrs + - + value: immediate + attribute-set: expr-immediate-attrs + - + value: lookup # TODO + - + value: meta + attribute-set: expr-meta-attrs + - + value: nat + attribute-set: expr-nat-attrs + - + value: payload + attribute-set: expr-payload-attrs + - + value: tproxy + attribute-set: expr-tproxy-attrs + - + name: obj-data + formats: + - + value: counter + attribute-set: counter-attrs + - + value: quota + attribute-set: quota-attrs + +operations: + enum-model: directional + list: + - + name: batch-begin + doc: Start a batch of operations + attribute-set: batch-attrs + fixed-header: nfgenmsg + do: + request: + value: 0x10 + attributes: + - genid + reply: + value: 0x10 + attributes: + - genid + - + name: batch-end + doc: Finish a batch of operations + attribute-set: batch-attrs + fixed-header: nfgenmsg + do: + request: + value: 0x11 + attributes: + - genid + - + name: newtable + doc: Create a new table. + attribute-set: table-attrs + fixed-header: nfgenmsg + do: + request: + value: 0xa00 + attributes: + - name + - + name: gettable + doc: Get / dump tables. + attribute-set: table-attrs + fixed-header: nfgenmsg + do: + request: + value: 0xa01 + attributes: + - name + reply: + value: 0xa00 + attributes: + - name + - + name: deltable + doc: Delete an existing table. + attribute-set: table-attrs + fixed-header: nfgenmsg + do: + request: + value: 0xa02 + attributes: + - name + - + name: destroytable + doc: Delete an existing table with destroy semantics (ignoring ENOENT errors). + attribute-set: table-attrs + fixed-header: nfgenmsg + do: + request: + value: 0xa1a + attributes: + - name + - + name: newchain + doc: Create a new chain. + attribute-set: chain-attrs + fixed-header: nfgenmsg + do: + request: + value: 0xa03 + attributes: + - name + - + name: getchain + doc: Get / dump chains. + attribute-set: chain-attrs + fixed-header: nfgenmsg + do: + request: + value: 0xa04 + attributes: + - name + reply: + value: 0xa03 + attributes: + - name + - + name: delchain + doc: Delete an existing chain. + attribute-set: chain-attrs + fixed-header: nfgenmsg + do: + request: + value: 0xa05 + attributes: + - name + - + name: destroychain + doc: Delete an existing chain with destroy semantics (ignoring ENOENT errors). + attribute-set: chain-attrs + fixed-header: nfgenmsg + do: + request: + value: 0xa1b + attributes: + - name + - + name: newrule + doc: Create a new rule. + attribute-set: rule-attrs + fixed-header: nfgenmsg + do: + request: + value: 0xa06 + attributes: + - name + - + name: getrule + doc: Get / dump rules. + attribute-set: rule-attrs + fixed-header: nfgenmsg + do: + request: + value: 0xa07 + attributes: + - name + reply: + value: 0xa06 + attributes: + - name + - + name: getrule-reset + doc: Get / dump rules and reset stateful expressions. + attribute-set: rule-attrs + fixed-header: nfgenmsg + do: + request: + value: 0xa19 + attributes: + - name + reply: + value: 0xa06 + attributes: + - name + - + name: delrule + doc: Delete an existing rule. + attribute-set: rule-attrs + fixed-header: nfgenmsg + do: + request: + value: 0xa08 + attributes: + - name + - + name: destroyrule + doc: Delete an existing rule with destroy semantics (ignoring ENOENT errors). + attribute-set: rule-attrs + fixed-header: nfgenmsg + do: + request: + value: 0xa1c + attributes: + - name + - + name: newset + doc: Create a new set. + attribute-set: set-attrs + fixed-header: nfgenmsg + do: + request: + value: 0xa09 + attributes: + - name + - + name: getset + doc: Get / dump sets. + attribute-set: set-attrs + fixed-header: nfgenmsg + do: + request: + value: 0xa0a + attributes: + - name + reply: + value: 0xa09 + attributes: + - name + - + name: delset + doc: Delete an existing set. + attribute-set: set-attrs + fixed-header: nfgenmsg + do: + request: + value: 0xa0b + attributes: + - name + - + name: destroyset + doc: Delete an existing set with destroy semantics (ignoring ENOENT errors). + attribute-set: set-attrs + fixed-header: nfgenmsg + do: + request: + value: 0xa1d + attributes: + - name + - + name: newsetelem + doc: Create a new set element. + attribute-set: setelem-list-attrs + fixed-header: nfgenmsg + do: + request: + value: 0xa0c + attributes: + - name + - + name: getsetelem + doc: Get / dump set elements. + attribute-set: setelem-list-attrs + fixed-header: nfgenmsg + do: + request: + value: 0xa0d + attributes: + - name + reply: + value: 0xa0c + attributes: + - name + - + name: getsetelem-reset + doc: Get / dump set elements and reset stateful expressions. + attribute-set: setelem-list-attrs + fixed-header: nfgenmsg + do: + request: + value: 0xa21 + attributes: + - name + reply: + value: 0xa0c + attributes: + - name + - + name: delsetelem + doc: Delete an existing set element. + attribute-set: setelem-list-attrs + fixed-header: nfgenmsg + do: + request: + value: 0xa0e + attributes: + - name + - + name: destroysetelem + doc: Delete an existing set element with destroy semantics. + attribute-set: setelem-list-attrs + fixed-header: nfgenmsg + do: + request: + value: 0xa1e + attributes: + - name + - + name: getgen + doc: Get / dump rule-set generation. + attribute-set: gen-attrs + fixed-header: nfgenmsg + do: + request: + value: 0xa10 + attributes: + - name + reply: + value: 0xa0f + attributes: + - name + - + name: newobj + doc: Create a new stateful object. + attribute-set: obj-attrs + fixed-header: nfgenmsg + do: + request: + value: 0xa12 + attributes: + - name + - + name: getobj + doc: Get / dump stateful objects. + attribute-set: obj-attrs + fixed-header: nfgenmsg + do: + request: + value: 0xa13 + attributes: + - name + reply: + value: 0xa12 + attributes: + - name + - + name: delobj + doc: Delete an existing stateful object. + attribute-set: obj-attrs + fixed-header: nfgenmsg + do: + request: + value: 0xa14 + attributes: + - name + - + name: destroyobj + doc: Delete an existing stateful object with destroy semantics. + attribute-set: obj-attrs + fixed-header: nfgenmsg + do: + request: + value: 0xa1f + attributes: + - name + - + name: newflowtable + doc: Create a new flow table. + attribute-set: flowtable-attrs + fixed-header: nfgenmsg + do: + request: + value: 0xa16 + attributes: + - name + - + name: getflowtable + doc: Get / dump flow tables. + attribute-set: flowtable-attrs + fixed-header: nfgenmsg + do: + request: + value: 0xa17 + attributes: + - name + reply: + value: 0xa16 + attributes: + - name + - + name: delflowtable + doc: Delete an existing flow table. + attribute-set: flowtable-attrs + fixed-header: nfgenmsg + do: + request: + value: 0xa18 + attributes: + - name + - + name: destroyflowtable + doc: Delete an existing flow table with destroy semantics. + attribute-set: flowtable-attrs + fixed-header: nfgenmsg + do: + request: + value: 0xa20 + attributes: + - name + +mcast-groups: + list: + - + name: mgmt diff --git a/Documentation/netlink/specs/nlctrl.yaml b/Documentation/netlink/specs/nlctrl.yaml index b1632b95f725..a36535350bdb 100644 --- a/Documentation/netlink/specs/nlctrl.yaml +++ b/Documentation/netlink/specs/nlctrl.yaml @@ -65,11 +65,13 @@ attribute-sets: type: u32 - name: ops - type: array-nest + type: indexed-array + sub-type: nest nested-attributes: op-attrs - name: mcast-groups - type: array-nest + type: indexed-array + sub-type: nest nested-attributes: mcast-group-attrs - name: policy diff --git a/Documentation/netlink/specs/rt_link.yaml b/Documentation/netlink/specs/rt_link.yaml index 8e4d19adee8c..de08c12fd56f 100644 --- a/Documentation/netlink/specs/rt_link.yaml +++ b/Documentation/netlink/specs/rt_link.yaml @@ -50,7 +50,16 @@ definitions: name: dormant - name: echo - + - + name: vlan-protocols + type: enum + entries: + - + name: 8021q + value: 33024 + - + name: 8021ad + value: 34984 - name: rtgenmsg type: struct @@ -729,7 +738,171 @@ definitions: - name: filter-mask type: u32 - + - + name: ifla-vlan-flags + type: struct + members: + - + name: flags + type: u32 + enum: vlan-flags + enum-as-flags: true + - + name: mask + type: u32 + display-hint: hex + - + name: vlan-flags + type: flags + entries: + - reorder-hdr + - gvrp + - loose-binding + - mvrp + - bridge-binding + - + name: ifla-vlan-qos-mapping + type: struct + members: + - + name: from + type: u32 + - + name: to + type: u32 + - + name: ifla-vf-mac + type: struct + members: + - + name: vf + type: u32 + - + name: mac + type: binary + len: 32 + - + name: ifla-vf-vlan + type: struct + members: + - + name: vf + type: u32 + - + name: vlan + type: u32 + - + name: qos + type: u32 + - + name: ifla-vf-tx-rate + type: struct + members: + - + name: vf + type: u32 + - + name: rate + type: u32 + - + name: ifla-vf-spoofchk + type: struct + members: + - + name: vf + type: u32 + - + name: setting + type: u32 + - + name: ifla-vf-link-state + type: struct + members: + - + name: vf + type: u32 + - + name: link-state + type: u32 + enum: ifla-vf-link-state-enum + - + name: ifla-vf-link-state-enum + type: enum + entries: + - auto + - enable + - disable + - + name: ifla-vf-rate + type: struct + members: + - + name: vf + type: u32 + - + name: min-tx-rate + type: u32 + - + name: max-tx-rate + type: u32 + - + name: ifla-vf-rss-query-en + type: struct + members: + - + name: vf + type: u32 + - + name: setting + type: u32 + - + name: ifla-vf-trust + type: struct + members: + - + name: vf + type: u32 + - + name: setting + type: u32 + - + name: ifla-vf-guid + type: struct + members: + - + name: vf + type: u32 + - + name: guid + type: u64 + - + name: ifla-vf-vlan-info + type: struct + members: + - + name: vf + type: u32 + - + name: vlan + type: u32 + - + name: qos + type: u32 + - + name: vlan-proto + type: u32 + - + name: rtext-filter + type: flags + entries: + - vf + - brvlan + - brvlan-compressed + - skip-stats + - mrp + - cfm-config + - cfm-status + - mst attribute-sets: - @@ -807,7 +980,7 @@ attribute-sets: - name: vfinfo-list type: nest - nested-attributes: vfinfo-attrs + nested-attributes: vfinfo-list-attrs - name: stats64 type: binary @@ -833,6 +1006,8 @@ attribute-sets: - name: ext-mask type: u32 + enum: rtext-filter + enum-as-flags: true - name: promiscuity type: u32 @@ -965,8 +1140,106 @@ attribute-sets: value: 45 nested-attributes: mctp-attrs - + name: vfinfo-list-attrs + attributes: + - + name: info + type: nest + nested-attributes: vfinfo-attrs + multi-attr: true + - name: vfinfo-attrs - attributes: [] + attributes: + - + name: mac + type: binary + struct: ifla-vf-mac + - + name: vlan + type: binary + struct: ifla-vf-vlan + - + name: tx-rate + type: binary + struct: ifla-vf-tx-rate + - + name: spoofchk + type: binary + struct: ifla-vf-spoofchk + - + name: link-state + type: binary + struct: ifla-vf-link-state + - + name: rate + type: binary + struct: ifla-vf-rate + - + name: rss-query-en + type: binary + struct: ifla-vf-rss-query-en + - + name: stats + type: nest + nested-attributes: vf-stats-attrs + - + name: trust + type: binary + struct: ifla-vf-trust + - + name: ib-node-guid + type: binary + struct: ifla-vf-guid + - + name: ib-port-guid + type: binary + struct: ifla-vf-guid + - + name: vlan-list + type: nest + nested-attributes: vf-vlan-attrs + - + name: broadcast + type: binary + - + name: vf-stats-attrs + attributes: + - + name: rx-packets + type: u64 + value: 0 + - + name: tx-packets + type: u64 + - + name: rx-bytes + type: u64 + - + name: tx-bytes + type: u64 + - + name: broadcast + type: u64 + - + name: multicast + type: u64 + - + name: pad + type: pad + - + name: rx-dropped + type: u64 + - + name: tx-dropped + type: u64 + - + name: vf-vlan-attrs + attributes: + - + name: info + type: binary + struct: ifla-vf-vlan-info + multi-attr: true - name: vf-ports-attrs attributes: [] @@ -996,6 +1269,165 @@ attribute-sets: sub-message: linkinfo-member-data-msg selector: slave-kind - + name: linkinfo-bond-attrs + name-prefix: ifla-bond- + attributes: + - + name: mode + type: u8 + - + name: active-slave + type: u32 + - + name: miimon + type: u32 + - + name: updelay + type: u32 + - + name: downdelay + type: u32 + - + name: use-carrier + type: u8 + - + name: arp-interval + type: u32 + - + name: arp-ip-target + type: indexed-array + sub-type: u32 + byte-order: big-endian + display-hint: ipv4 + - + name: arp-validate + type: u32 + - + name: arp-all-targets + type: u32 + - + name: primary + type: u32 + - + name: primary-reselect + type: u8 + - + name: fail-over-mac + type: u8 + - + name: xmit-hash-policy + type: u8 + - + name: resend-igmp + type: u32 + - + name: num-peer-notif + type: u8 + - + name: all-slaves-active + type: u8 + - + name: min-links + type: u32 + - + name: lp-interval + type: u32 + - + name: packets-per-slave + type: u32 + - + name: ad-lacp-rate + type: u8 + - + name: ad-select + type: u8 + - + name: ad-info + type: nest + nested-attributes: bond-ad-info-attrs + - + name: ad-actor-sys-prio + type: u16 + - + name: ad-user-port-key + type: u16 + - + name: ad-actor-system + type: binary + display-hint: mac + - + name: tlb-dynamic-lb + type: u8 + - + name: peer-notif-delay + type: u32 + - + name: ad-lacp-active + type: u8 + - + name: missed-max + type: u8 + - + name: ns-ip6-target + type: indexed-array + sub-type: binary + display-hint: ipv6 + - + name: coupled-control + type: u8 + - + name: bond-ad-info-attrs + name-prefix: ifla-bond-ad-info- + attributes: + - + name: aggregator + type: u16 + - + name: num-ports + type: u16 + - + name: actor-key + type: u16 + - + name: partner-key + type: u16 + - + name: partner-mac + type: binary + display-hint: mac + - + name: bond-slave-attrs + name-prefix: ifla-bond-slave- + attributes: + - + name: state + type: u8 + - + name: mii-status + type: u8 + - + name: link-failure-count + type: u32 + - + name: perm-hwaddr + type: binary + display-hint: mac + - + name: queue-id + type: u16 + - + name: ad-aggregator-id + type: u16 + - + name: ad-actor-oper-port-state + type: u8 + - + name: ad-partner-oper-port-state + type: u16 + - + name: prio + type: u32 + - name: linkinfo-bridge-attrs name-prefix: ifla-br- attributes: @@ -1144,6 +1576,12 @@ attribute-sets: - name: mcast-querier-state type: binary + - + name: fdb-n-learned + type: u32 + - + name: fdb-max-learned + type: u32 - name: linkinfo-brport-attrs name-prefix: ifla-brport- @@ -1508,6 +1946,39 @@ attribute-sets: name: num-disabled-queues type: u32 - + name: linkinfo-vlan-attrs + name-prefix: ifla-vlan- + attributes: + - + name: id + type: u16 + - + name: flag + type: binary + struct: ifla-vlan-flags + - + name: egress-qos + type: nest + nested-attributes: ifla-vlan-qos + - + name: ingress-qos + type: nest + nested-attributes: ifla-vlan-qos + - + name: protocol + type: u16 + enum: vlan-protocols + byte-order: big-endian + - + name: ifla-vlan-qos + name-prefix: ifla-vlan-qos + attributes: + - + name: mapping + type: binary + multi-attr: true + struct: ifla-vlan-qos-mapping + - name: linkinfo-vrf-attrs name-prefix: ifla-vrf- attributes: @@ -1617,7 +2088,8 @@ attribute-sets: type: binary - name: hw-s-info - type: array-nest + type: indexed-array + sub-type: nest nested-attributes: hw-s-info-one - name: l3-stats @@ -1643,6 +2115,9 @@ sub-messages: name: linkinfo-data-msg formats: - + value: bond + attribute-set: linkinfo-bond-attrs + - value: bridge attribute-set: linkinfo-bridge-attrs - @@ -1667,6 +2142,9 @@ sub-messages: value: tun attribute-set: linkinfo-tun-attrs - + value: vlan + attribute-set: linkinfo-vlan-attrs + - value: vrf attribute-set: linkinfo-vrf-attrs - @@ -1677,6 +2155,7 @@ sub-messages: attribute-set: linkinfo-brport-attrs - value: bond + attribute-set: bond-slave-attrs operations: enum-model: directional diff --git a/Documentation/netlink/specs/tc.yaml b/Documentation/netlink/specs/tc.yaml index 324fa182cd14..8c01e4e13195 100644 --- a/Documentation/netlink/specs/tc.yaml +++ b/Documentation/netlink/specs/tc.yaml @@ -1100,6 +1100,19 @@ definitions: name: offmask type: s32 - + name: tc-u32-mark + type: struct + members: + - + name: val + type: u32 + - + name: mask + type: u32 + - + name: success + type: u32 + - name: tc-u32-sel type: struct members: @@ -1775,6 +1788,44 @@ attribute-sets: name: key-ex type: binary - + name: tc-act-police-attrs + attributes: + - + name: tbf + type: binary + struct: tc-police + - + name: rate + type: binary # TODO + - + name: peakrate + type: binary # TODO + - + name: avrate + type: u32 + - + name: result + type: u32 + - + name: tm + type: binary + struct: tcf-t + - + name: pad + type: pad + - + name: rate64 + type: u64 + - + name: peakrate64 + type: u64 + - + name: pktrate64 + type: u64 + - + name: pktburst64 + type: u64 + - name: tc-act-simple-attrs attributes: - @@ -1937,7 +1988,8 @@ attribute-sets: nested-attributes: tc-ematch-attrs - name: act - type: array-nest + type: indexed-array + sub-type: nest nested-attributes: tc-act-attrs - name: police @@ -2077,7 +2129,8 @@ attribute-sets: type: u32 - name: tin-stats - type: array-nest + type: indexed-array + sub-type: nest nested-attributes: tc-cake-tin-stats-attrs - name: deficit @@ -2297,7 +2350,8 @@ attribute-sets: type: string - name: act - type: array-nest + type: indexed-array + sub-type: nest nested-attributes: tc-act-attrs - name: key-eth-dst @@ -2798,7 +2852,8 @@ attribute-sets: type: string - name: act - type: array-nest + type: indexed-array + sub-type: nest nested-attributes: tc-act-attrs - name: mask @@ -2951,7 +3006,8 @@ attribute-sets: type: u32 - name: act - type: array-nest + type: indexed-array + sub-type: nest nested-attributes: tc-act-attrs - name: flags @@ -3324,7 +3380,8 @@ attribute-sets: nested-attributes: tc-police-attrs - name: act - type: array-nest + type: indexed-array + sub-type: nest nested-attributes: tc-act-attrs - name: tc-taprio-attrs @@ -3542,7 +3599,8 @@ attribute-sets: nested-attributes: tc-police-attrs - name: act - type: array-nest + type: indexed-array + sub-type: nest nested-attributes: tc-act-attrs - name: indev diff --git a/Documentation/netlink/specs/team.yaml b/Documentation/netlink/specs/team.yaml new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..c13529e011c9 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/netlink/specs/team.yaml @@ -0,0 +1,204 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) + +name: team + +protocol: genetlink-legacy + +doc: | + Network team device driver. + +c-family-name: team-genl-name +c-version-name: team-genl-version +kernel-policy: global +uapi-header: linux/if_team.h + +definitions: + - + name: string-max-len + type: const + value: 32 + - + name: genl-change-event-mc-grp-name + type: const + value: change_event + +attribute-sets: + - + name: team + doc: + The team nested layout of get/set msg looks like + [TEAM_ATTR_LIST_OPTION] + [TEAM_ATTR_ITEM_OPTION] + [TEAM_ATTR_OPTION_*], ... + [TEAM_ATTR_ITEM_OPTION] + [TEAM_ATTR_OPTION_*], ... + ... + [TEAM_ATTR_LIST_PORT] + [TEAM_ATTR_ITEM_PORT] + [TEAM_ATTR_PORT_*], ... + [TEAM_ATTR_ITEM_PORT] + [TEAM_ATTR_PORT_*], ... + ... + name-prefix: team-attr- + attributes: + - + name: unspec + type: unused + value: 0 + - + name: team-ifindex + type: u32 + - + name: list-option + type: nest + nested-attributes: item-option + - + name: list-port + type: nest + nested-attributes: item-port + - + name: item-option + name-prefix: team-attr-item- + attr-cnt-name: __team-attr-item-option-max + attr-max-name: team-attr-item-option-max + attributes: + - + name: option-unspec + type: unused + value: 0 + - + name: option + type: nest + nested-attributes: attr-option + - + name: attr-option + name-prefix: team-attr-option- + attributes: + - + name: unspec + type: unused + value: 0 + - + name: name + type: string + checks: + max-len: string-max-len + unterminated-ok: true + - + name: changed + type: flag + - + name: type + type: u8 + - + name: data + type: binary + - + name: removed + type: flag + - + name: port-ifindex + type: u32 + doc: for per-port options + - + name: array-index + type: u32 + doc: for array options + - + name: item-port + name-prefix: team-attr-item- + attr-cnt-name: __team-attr-item-port-max + attr-max-name: team-attr-item-port-max + attributes: + - + name: port-unspec + type: unused + value: 0 + - + name: port + type: nest + nested-attributes: attr-port + - + name: attr-port + name-prefix: team-attr-port- + attributes: + - + name: unspec + type: unused + value: 0 + - + name: ifindex + type: u32 + - + name: changed + type: flag + - + name: linkup + type: flag + - + name: speed + type: u32 + - + name: duplex + type: u8 + - + name: removed + type: flag + +operations: + list: + - + name: noop + doc: No operation + value: 0 + attribute-set: team + dont-validate: [ strict ] + + do: + # Actually it only reply the team netlink family + reply: + attributes: + - team-ifindex + + - + name: options-set + doc: Set team options + attribute-set: team + dont-validate: [ strict ] + flags: [ admin-perm ] + + do: + request: &option_attrs + attributes: + - team-ifindex + - list-option + reply: *option_attrs + + - + name: options-get + doc: Get team options info + attribute-set: team + dont-validate: [ strict ] + flags: [ admin-perm ] + + do: + request: + attributes: + - team-ifindex + reply: *option_attrs + + - + name: port-list-get + doc: Get team ports info + attribute-set: team + dont-validate: [ strict ] + flags: [ admin-perm ] + + do: + request: + attributes: + - team-ifindex + reply: &port_attrs + attributes: + - team-ifindex + - list-port diff --git a/Documentation/networking/device_drivers/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/counters.rst b/Documentation/networking/device_drivers/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/counters.rst index f69ee1ebee01..fed821ef9b09 100644 --- a/Documentation/networking/device_drivers/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/counters.rst +++ b/Documentation/networking/device_drivers/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/counters.rst @@ -300,6 +300,11 @@ the software port. in the beginning of the queue. This is a normal condition. - Informative + * - `tx[i]_timestamps` + - Transmitted packets that were hardware timestamped at the device's DMA + layer. + - Informative + * - `tx[i]_added_vlan_packets` - The number of packets sent where vlan tag insertion was offloaded to the hardware. @@ -702,6 +707,12 @@ the software port. the device typically ensures not posting the CQE. - Error + * - `ptp_cq[i]_lost_cqe` + - Number of times a CQE is expected to not be delivered on the PTP + timestamping CQE by the device due to a time delta elapsing. If such a + CQE is somehow delivered, `ptp_cq[i]_late_cqe` is incremented. + - Error + .. [#ring_global] The corresponding ring and global counters do not share the same name (i.e. do not follow the common naming scheme). diff --git a/Documentation/networking/devlink/devlink-eswitch-attr.rst b/Documentation/networking/devlink/devlink-eswitch-attr.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..08bb39ab1528 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/networking/devlink/devlink-eswitch-attr.rst @@ -0,0 +1,76 @@ +.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +========================== +Devlink E-Switch Attribute +========================== + +Devlink E-Switch supports two modes of operation: legacy and switchdev. +Legacy mode operates based on traditional MAC/VLAN steering rules. Switching +decisions are made based on MAC addresses, VLANs, etc. There is limited ability +to offload switching rules to hardware. + +On the other hand, switchdev mode allows for more advanced offloading +capabilities of the E-Switch to hardware. In switchdev mode, more switching +rules and logic can be offloaded to the hardware switch ASIC. It enables +representor netdevices that represent the slow path of virtual functions (VFs) +or scalable-functions (SFs) of the device. See more information about +:ref:`Documentation/networking/switchdev.rst <switchdev>` and +:ref:`Documentation/networking/representors.rst <representors>`. + +In addition, the devlink E-Switch also comes with other attributes listed +in the following section. + +Attributes Description +====================== + +The following is a list of E-Switch attributes. + +.. list-table:: E-Switch attributes + :widths: 8 5 45 + + * - Name + - Type + - Description + * - ``mode`` + - enum + - The mode of the device. The mode can be one of the following: + + * ``legacy`` operates based on traditional MAC/VLAN steering + rules. + * ``switchdev`` allows for more advanced offloading capabilities of + the E-Switch to hardware. + * - ``inline-mode`` + - enum + - Some HWs need the VF driver to put part of the packet + headers on the TX descriptor so the e-switch can do proper + matching and steering. Support for both switchdev mode and legacy mode. + + * ``none`` none. + * ``link`` L2 mode. + * ``network`` L3 mode. + * ``transport`` L4 mode. + * - ``encap-mode`` + - enum + - The encapsulation mode of the device. Support for both switchdev mode + and legacy mode. The mode can be one of the following: + + * ``none`` Disable encapsulation support. + * ``basic`` Enable encapsulation support. + +Example Usage +============= + +.. code:: shell + + # enable switchdev mode + $ devlink dev eswitch set pci/0000:08:00.0 mode switchdev + + # set inline-mode and encap-mode + $ devlink dev eswitch set pci/0000:08:00.0 inline-mode none encap-mode basic + + # display devlink device eswitch attributes + $ devlink dev eswitch show pci/0000:08:00.0 + pci/0000:08:00.0: mode switchdev inline-mode none encap-mode basic + + # enable encap-mode with legacy mode + $ devlink dev eswitch set pci/0000:08:00.0 mode legacy inline-mode none encap-mode basic diff --git a/Documentation/networking/devlink/devlink-info.rst b/Documentation/networking/devlink/devlink-info.rst index 1242b0e6826b..23073bc219d8 100644 --- a/Documentation/networking/devlink/devlink-info.rst +++ b/Documentation/networking/devlink/devlink-info.rst @@ -146,6 +146,11 @@ board.manufacture An identifier of the company or the facility which produced the part. +board.part_number +----------------- + +Part number of the board and its components. + fw -- diff --git a/Documentation/networking/devlink/devlink-port.rst b/Documentation/networking/devlink/devlink-port.rst index 562f46b41274..9d22d41a7cd1 100644 --- a/Documentation/networking/devlink/devlink-port.rst +++ b/Documentation/networking/devlink/devlink-port.rst @@ -134,6 +134,9 @@ Users may also set the IPsec crypto capability of the function using Users may also set the IPsec packet capability of the function using `devlink port function set ipsec_packet` command. +Users may also set the maximum IO event queues of the function +using `devlink port function set max_io_eqs` command. + Function attributes =================== @@ -295,6 +298,36 @@ policy is processed in software by the kernel. function: hw_addr 00:00:00:00:00:00 ipsec_packet enabled +Maximum IO events queues setup +------------------------------ +When user sets maximum number of IO event queues for a SF or +a VF, such function driver is limited to consume only enforced +number of IO event queues. + +IO event queues deliver events related to IO queues, including network +device transmit and receive queues (txq and rxq) and RDMA Queue Pairs (QPs). +For example, the number of netdevice channels and RDMA device completion +vectors are derived from the function's IO event queues. Usually, the number +of interrupt vectors consumed by the driver is limited by the number of IO +event queues per device, as each of the IO event queues is connected to an +interrupt vector. + +- Get maximum IO event queues of the VF device:: + + $ devlink port show pci/0000:06:00.0/2 + pci/0000:06:00.0/2: type eth netdev enp6s0pf0vf1 flavour pcivf pfnum 0 vfnum 1 + function: + hw_addr 00:00:00:00:00:00 ipsec_packet disabled max_io_eqs 10 + +- Set maximum IO event queues of the VF device:: + + $ devlink port function set pci/0000:06:00.0/2 max_io_eqs 32 + + $ devlink port show pci/0000:06:00.0/2 + pci/0000:06:00.0/2: type eth netdev enp6s0pf0vf1 flavour pcivf pfnum 0 vfnum 1 + function: + hw_addr 00:00:00:00:00:00 ipsec_packet disabled max_io_eqs 32 + Subfunction ============ diff --git a/Documentation/networking/devlink/hns3.rst b/Documentation/networking/devlink/hns3.rst index 4562a6e4782f..72bc1b9f3785 100644 --- a/Documentation/networking/devlink/hns3.rst +++ b/Documentation/networking/devlink/hns3.rst @@ -23,3 +23,8 @@ The ``hns3`` driver reports the following versions * - ``fw`` - running - Used to represent the firmware version. + * - ``fw.scc`` + - running + - Used to represent the Soft Congestion Control (SSC) firmware version. + SCC is a firmware component which provides multiple RDMA congestion + control algorithms, including DCQCN. diff --git a/Documentation/networking/devlink/ice.rst b/Documentation/networking/devlink/ice.rst index 7f30ebd5debb..830c04354222 100644 --- a/Documentation/networking/devlink/ice.rst +++ b/Documentation/networking/devlink/ice.rst @@ -21,6 +21,53 @@ Parameters * - ``enable_iwarp`` - runtime - mutually exclusive with ``enable_roce`` + * - ``tx_scheduling_layers`` + - permanent + - The ice hardware uses hierarchical scheduling for Tx with a fixed + number of layers in the scheduling tree. Each of them are decision + points. Root node represents a port, while all the leaves represent + the queues. This way of configuring the Tx scheduler allows features + like DCB or devlink-rate (documented below) to configure how much + bandwidth is given to any given queue or group of queues, enabling + fine-grained control because scheduling parameters can be configured + at any given layer of the tree. + + The default 9-layer tree topology was deemed best for most workloads, + as it gives an optimal ratio of performance to configurability. However, + for some specific cases, this 9-layer topology might not be desired. + One example would be sending traffic to queues that are not a multiple + of 8. Because the maximum radix is limited to 8 in 9-layer topology, + the 9th queue has a different parent than the rest, and it's given + more bandwidth credits. This causes a problem when the system is + sending traffic to 9 queues: + + | tx_queue_0_packets: 24163396 + | tx_queue_1_packets: 24164623 + | tx_queue_2_packets: 24163188 + | tx_queue_3_packets: 24163701 + | tx_queue_4_packets: 24163683 + | tx_queue_5_packets: 24164668 + | tx_queue_6_packets: 23327200 + | tx_queue_7_packets: 24163853 + | tx_queue_8_packets: 91101417 < Too much traffic is sent from 9th + + To address this need, you can switch to a 5-layer topology, which + changes the maximum topology radix to 512. With this enhancement, + the performance characteristic is equal as all queues can be assigned + to the same parent in the tree. The obvious drawback of this solution + is a lower configuration depth of the tree. + + Use the ``tx_scheduling_layer`` parameter with the devlink command + to change the transmit scheduler topology. To use 5-layer topology, + use a value of 5. For example: + $ devlink dev param set pci/0000:16:00.0 name tx_scheduling_layers + value 5 cmode permanent + Use a value of 9 to set it back to the default value. + + You must do PCI slot powercycle for the selected topology to take effect. + + To verify that value has been set: + $ devlink dev param show pci/0000:16:00.0 name tx_scheduling_layers Info versions ============= diff --git a/Documentation/networking/devlink/index.rst b/Documentation/networking/devlink/index.rst index e14d7a701b72..948c8c44e233 100644 --- a/Documentation/networking/devlink/index.rst +++ b/Documentation/networking/devlink/index.rst @@ -67,6 +67,7 @@ general. devlink-selftests devlink-trap devlink-linecard + devlink-eswitch-attr Driver-specific documentation ----------------------------- diff --git a/Documentation/networking/devlink/nfp.rst b/Documentation/networking/devlink/nfp.rst index a1717db0dfcc..3093642bdae4 100644 --- a/Documentation/networking/devlink/nfp.rst +++ b/Documentation/networking/devlink/nfp.rst @@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ The ``nfp`` driver reports the following versions - Description * - ``board.id`` - fixed - - Part number identifying the board design + - Identifier of the board design * - ``board.rev`` - fixed - Revision of the board design @@ -42,6 +42,9 @@ The ``nfp`` driver reports the following versions * - ``board.model`` - fixed - Model name of the board design + * - ``board.part_number`` + - fixed + - Part number of the board and its components * - ``fw.bundle_id`` - stored, running - Firmware bundle id diff --git a/Documentation/networking/dns_resolver.rst b/Documentation/networking/dns_resolver.rst index add4d59a99a5..c0364f7070af 100644 --- a/Documentation/networking/dns_resolver.rst +++ b/Documentation/networking/dns_resolver.rst @@ -118,7 +118,7 @@ Keys of dns_resolver type can be read from userspace using keyctl_read() or Mechanism ========= -The dnsresolver module registers a key type called "dns_resolver". Keys of +The dns_resolver module registers a key type called "dns_resolver". Keys of this type are used to transport and cache DNS lookup results from userspace. When dns_query() is invoked, it calls request_key() to search the local @@ -152,4 +152,4 @@ Debugging Debugging messages can be turned on dynamically by writing a 1 into the following file:: - /sys/module/dnsresolver/parameters/debug + /sys/module/dns_resolver/parameters/debug diff --git a/Documentation/networking/ethtool-netlink.rst b/Documentation/networking/ethtool-netlink.rst index d583d9abf2f8..160bfb0ae8ba 100644 --- a/Documentation/networking/ethtool-netlink.rst +++ b/Documentation/networking/ethtool-netlink.rst @@ -1237,12 +1237,21 @@ Kernel response contents: ``ETHTOOL_A_TSINFO_TX_TYPES`` bitset supported Tx types ``ETHTOOL_A_TSINFO_RX_FILTERS`` bitset supported Rx filters ``ETHTOOL_A_TSINFO_PHC_INDEX`` u32 PTP hw clock index + ``ETHTOOL_A_TSINFO_STATS`` nested HW timestamping statistics ===================================== ====== ========================== ``ETHTOOL_A_TSINFO_PHC_INDEX`` is absent if there is no associated PHC (there is no special value for this case). The bitset attributes are omitted if they would be empty (no bit set). +Additional hardware timestamping statistics response contents: + + ===================================== ====== =================================== + ``ETHTOOL_A_TS_STAT_TX_PKTS`` uint Packets with Tx HW timestamps + ``ETHTOOL_A_TS_STAT_TX_LOST`` uint Tx HW timestamp not arrived count + ``ETHTOOL_A_TS_STAT_TX_ERR`` uint HW error request Tx timestamp count + ===================================== ====== =================================== + CABLE_TEST ========== @@ -1717,6 +1726,10 @@ Kernel response contents: PSE functions ``ETHTOOL_A_PODL_PSE_PW_D_STATUS`` u32 power detection status of the PoDL PSE. + ``ETHTOOL_A_C33_PSE_ADMIN_STATE`` u32 Operational state of the PoE + PSE functions. + ``ETHTOOL_A_C33_PSE_PW_D_STATUS`` u32 power detection status of the + PoE PSE. ====================================== ====== ============================= When set, the optional ``ETHTOOL_A_PODL_PSE_ADMIN_STATE`` attribute identifies @@ -1728,6 +1741,12 @@ aPoDLPSEAdminState. Possible values are: .. kernel-doc:: include/uapi/linux/ethtool.h :identifiers: ethtool_podl_pse_admin_state +The same goes for ``ETHTOOL_A_C33_PSE_ADMIN_STATE`` implementing +``IEEE 802.3-2022`` 30.9.1.1.2 aPSEAdminState. + +.. kernel-doc:: include/uapi/linux/ethtool.h + :identifiers: ethtool_c33_pse_admin_state + When set, the optional ``ETHTOOL_A_PODL_PSE_PW_D_STATUS`` attribute identifies the power detection status of the PoDL PSE. The status depend on internal PSE state machine and automatic PD classification support. This option is @@ -1737,6 +1756,12 @@ Possible values are: .. kernel-doc:: include/uapi/linux/ethtool.h :identifiers: ethtool_podl_pse_pw_d_status +The same goes for ``ETHTOOL_A_C33_PSE_ADMIN_PW_D_STATUS`` implementing +``IEEE 802.3-2022`` 30.9.1.1.5 aPSEPowerDetectionStatus. + +.. kernel-doc:: include/uapi/linux/ethtool.h + :identifiers: ethtool_c33_pse_pw_d_status + PSE_SET ======= @@ -1747,6 +1772,7 @@ Request contents: ====================================== ====== ============================= ``ETHTOOL_A_PSE_HEADER`` nested request header ``ETHTOOL_A_PODL_PSE_ADMIN_CONTROL`` u32 Control PoDL PSE Admin state + ``ETHTOOL_A_C33_PSE_ADMIN_CONTROL`` u32 Control PSE Admin state ====================================== ====== ============================= When set, the optional ``ETHTOOL_A_PODL_PSE_ADMIN_CONTROL`` attribute is used @@ -1754,6 +1780,9 @@ to control PoDL PSE Admin functions. This option is implementing ``IEEE 802.3-2018`` 30.15.1.2.1 acPoDLPSEAdminControl. See ``ETHTOOL_A_PODL_PSE_ADMIN_STATE`` for supported values. +The same goes for ``ETHTOOL_A_C33_PSE_ADMIN_CONTROL`` implementing +``IEEE 802.3-2022`` 30.9.1.2.1 acPSEAdminControl. + RSS_GET ======= diff --git a/Documentation/networking/filter.rst b/Documentation/networking/filter.rst index 7d8c5380492f..8eb9a5d40f31 100644 --- a/Documentation/networking/filter.rst +++ b/Documentation/networking/filter.rst @@ -513,7 +513,7 @@ JIT compiler ------------ The Linux kernel has a built-in BPF JIT compiler for x86_64, SPARC, -PowerPC, ARM, ARM64, MIPS, RISC-V and s390 and can be enabled through +PowerPC, ARM, ARM64, MIPS, RISC-V, s390, and ARC and can be enabled through CONFIG_BPF_JIT. The JIT compiler is transparently invoked for each attached filter from user space or for internal kernel users if it has been previously enabled by root:: @@ -650,7 +650,7 @@ before a conversion to the new layout is being done behind the scenes! Currently, the classic BPF format is being used for JITing on most 32-bit architectures, whereas x86-64, aarch64, s390x, powerpc64, -sparc64, arm32, riscv64, riscv32, loongarch64 perform JIT compilation +sparc64, arm32, riscv64, riscv32, loongarch64, arc perform JIT compilation from eBPF instruction set. Testing diff --git a/Documentation/networking/index.rst b/Documentation/networking/index.rst index 473d72c36d61..7664c0bfe461 100644 --- a/Documentation/networking/index.rst +++ b/Documentation/networking/index.rst @@ -93,6 +93,7 @@ Contents: plip ppp_generic proc_net_tcp + pse-pd/index radiotap-headers rds regulatory diff --git a/Documentation/networking/nf_conntrack-sysctl.rst b/Documentation/networking/nf_conntrack-sysctl.rst index c383a394c665..238b66d0e059 100644 --- a/Documentation/networking/nf_conntrack-sysctl.rst +++ b/Documentation/networking/nf_conntrack-sysctl.rst @@ -222,11 +222,11 @@ nf_flowtable_tcp_timeout - INTEGER (seconds) Control offload timeout for tcp connections. TCP connections may be offloaded from nf conntrack to nf flow table. - Once aged, the connection is returned to nf conntrack with tcp pickup timeout. + Once aged, the connection is returned to nf conntrack. nf_flowtable_udp_timeout - INTEGER (seconds) default 30 Control offload timeout for udp connections. UDP connections may be offloaded from nf conntrack to nf flow table. - Once aged, the connection is returned to nf conntrack with udp pickup timeout. + Once aged, the connection is returned to nf conntrack. diff --git a/Documentation/networking/pse-pd/index.rst b/Documentation/networking/pse-pd/index.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..de28a5aee316 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/networking/pse-pd/index.rst @@ -0,0 +1,10 @@ +.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +Power Sourcing Equipment (PSE) Documentation +============================================ + +.. toctree:: + :maxdepth: 2 + + introduction + pse-pi diff --git a/Documentation/networking/pse-pd/introduction.rst b/Documentation/networking/pse-pd/introduction.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..e3d3faaef717 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/networking/pse-pd/introduction.rst @@ -0,0 +1,73 @@ +.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +Power Sourcing Equipment (PSE) in IEEE 802.3 Standard +===================================================== + +Overview +-------- + +Power Sourcing Equipment (PSE) is essential in networks for delivering power +along with data over Ethernet cables. It usually refers to devices like +switches and hubs that supply power to Powered Devices (PDs) such as IP +cameras, VoIP phones, and wireless access points. + +PSE vs. PoDL PSE +---------------- + +PSE in the IEEE 802.3 standard generally refers to equipment that provides +power alongside data over Ethernet cables, typically associated with Power over +Ethernet (PoE). + +PoDL PSE, or Power over Data Lines PSE, specifically denotes PSEs operating +with single balanced twisted-pair PHYs, as per Clause 104 of IEEE 802.3. PoDL +is significant in contexts like automotive and industrial controls where power +and data delivery over a single pair is advantageous. + +IEEE 802.3-2018 Addendums and Related Clauses +--------------------------------------------- + +Key addenda to the IEEE 802.3-2018 standard relevant to power delivery over +Ethernet are as follows: + +- **802.3af (Approved in 2003-06-12)**: Known as PoE in the market, detailed in + Clause 33, delivering up to 15.4W of power. +- **802.3at (Approved in 2009-09-11)**: Marketed as PoE+, enhancing PoE as + covered in Clause 33, increasing power delivery to up to 30W. +- **802.3bt (Approved in 2018-09-27)**: Known as 4PPoE in the market, outlined + in Clause 33. Type 3 delivers up to 60W, and Type 4 up to 100W. +- **802.3bu (Approved in 2016-12-07)**: Formerly referred to as PoDL, detailed + in Clause 104. Introduces Classes 0 - 9. Class 9 PoDL PSE delivers up to ~65W + +Kernel Naming Convention Recommendations +---------------------------------------- + +For clarity and consistency within the Linux kernel's networking subsystem, the +following naming conventions are recommended: + +- For general PSE (PoE) code, use "c33_pse" key words. For example: + ``enum ethtool_c33_pse_admin_state c33_admin_control;``. + This aligns with Clause 33, encompassing various PoE forms. + +- For PoDL PSE - specific code, use "podl_pse". For example: + ``enum ethtool_podl_pse_admin_state podl_admin_control;`` to differentiate + PoDL PSE settings according to Clause 104. + +Summary of Clause 33: Data Terminal Equipment (DTE) Power via Media Dependent Interface (MDI) +--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +Clause 33 of the IEEE 802.3 standard defines the functional and electrical +characteristics of Powered Device (PD) and Power Sourcing Equipment (PSE). +These entities enable power delivery using the same generic cabling as for data +transmission, integrating power with data communication for devices such as +10BASE-T, 100BASE-TX, or 1000BASE-T. + +Summary of Clause 104: Power over Data Lines (PoDL) of Single Balanced Twisted-Pair Ethernet +-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +Clause 104 of the IEEE 802.3 standard delineates the functional and electrical +characteristics of PoDL Powered Devices (PDs) and PoDL Power Sourcing Equipment +(PSEs). These are designed for use with single balanced twisted-pair Ethernet +Physical Layers. In this clause, 'PSE' refers specifically to PoDL PSE, and +'PD' to PoDL PD. The key intent is to provide devices with a unified interface +for both data and the power required to process this data over a single +balanced twisted-pair Ethernet connection. diff --git a/Documentation/networking/pse-pd/pse-pi.rst b/Documentation/networking/pse-pd/pse-pi.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..5cad14fedc13 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/networking/pse-pd/pse-pi.rst @@ -0,0 +1,301 @@ +.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +PSE Power Interface (PSE PI) Documentation +========================================== + +The Power Sourcing Equipment Power Interface (PSE PI) plays a pivotal role in +the architecture of Power over Ethernet (PoE) systems. It is essentially a +blueprint that outlines how one or multiple power sources are connected to the +eight-pin modular jack, commonly known as the Ethernet RJ45 port. This +connection scheme is crucial for enabling the delivery of power alongside data +over Ethernet cables. + +Documentation and Standards +--------------------------- + +The IEEE 802.3 standard provides detailed documentation on the PSE PI. +Specifically: + +- Section "33.2.3 PI pin assignments" covers the pin assignments for PoE + systems that utilize two pairs for power delivery. +- Section "145.2.4 PSE PI" addresses the configuration for PoE systems that + deliver power over all four pairs of an Ethernet cable. + +PSE PI and Single Pair Ethernet +------------------------------- + +Single Pair Ethernet (SPE) represents a different approach to Ethernet +connectivity, utilizing just one pair of conductors for both data and power +transmission. Unlike the configurations detailed in the PSE PI for standard +Ethernet, which can involve multiple power sourcing arrangements across four or +two pairs of wires, SPE operates on a simpler model due to its single-pair +design. As a result, the complexities of choosing between alternative pin +assignments for power delivery, as described in the PSE PI for multi-pair +Ethernet, are not applicable to SPE. + +Understanding PSE PI +-------------------- + +The Power Sourcing Equipment Power Interface (PSE PI) is a framework defining +how Power Sourcing Equipment (PSE) delivers power to Powered Devices (PDs) over +Ethernet cables. It details two main configurations for power delivery, known +as Alternative A and Alternative B, which are distinguished not only by their +method of power transmission but also by the implications for polarity and data +transmission direction. + +Alternative A and B Overview +---------------------------- + +- **Alternative A:** Utilizes RJ45 conductors 1, 2, 3 and 6. In either case of + networks 10/100BaseT or 1G/2G/5G/10GBaseT, the pairs used are carrying data. + The power delivery's polarity in this alternative can vary based on the MDI + (Medium Dependent Interface) or MDI-X (Medium Dependent Interface Crossover) + configuration. + +- **Alternative B:** Utilizes RJ45 conductors 4, 5, 7 and 8. In case of + 10/100BaseT network the pairs used are spare pairs without data and are less + influenced by data transmission direction. This is not the case for + 1G/2G/5G/10GBaseT network. Alternative B includes two configurations with + different polarities, known as variant X and variant S, to accommodate + different network requirements and device specifications. + +Table 145-3 PSE Pinout Alternatives +----------------------------------- + +The following table outlines the pin configurations for both Alternative A and +Alternative B. + ++------------+-------------------+-----------------+-----------------+-----------------+ +| Conductor | Alternative A | Alternative A | Alternative B | Alternative B | +| | (MDI-X) | (MDI) | (X) | (S) | ++============+===================+=================+=================+=================+ +| 1 | Negative V | Positive V | - | - | ++------------+-------------------+-----------------+-----------------+-----------------+ +| 2 | Negative V | Positive V | - | - | ++------------+-------------------+-----------------+-----------------+-----------------+ +| 3 | Positive V | Negative V | - | - | ++------------+-------------------+-----------------+-----------------+-----------------+ +| 4 | - | - | Negative V | Positive V | ++------------+-------------------+-----------------+-----------------+-----------------+ +| 5 | - | - | Negative V | Positive V | ++------------+-------------------+-----------------+-----------------+-----------------+ +| 6 | Positive V | Negative V | - | - | ++------------+-------------------+-----------------+-----------------+-----------------+ +| 7 | - | - | Positive V | Negative V | ++------------+-------------------+-----------------+-----------------+-----------------+ +| 8 | - | - | Positive V | Negative V | ++------------+-------------------+-----------------+-----------------+-----------------+ + +.. note:: + - "Positive V" and "Negative V" indicate the voltage polarity for each pin. + - "-" indicates that the pin is not used for power delivery in that + specific configuration. + +PSE PI compatibilities +---------------------- + +The following table outlines the compatibility between the pinout alternative +and the 1000/2.5G/5G/10GBaseT in the PSE 2 pairs connection. + ++---------+---------------+---------------------+-----------------------+ +| Variant | Alternative | Power Feeding Type | Compatibility with | +| | (A/B) | (Direct/Phantom) | 1000/2.5G/5G/10GBaseT | ++=========+===============+=====================+=======================+ +| 1 | A | Phantom | Yes | ++---------+---------------+---------------------+-----------------------+ +| 2 | B | Phantom | Yes | ++---------+---------------+---------------------+-----------------------+ +| 3 | B | Direct | No | ++---------+---------------+---------------------+-----------------------+ + +.. note:: + - "Direct" indicate a variant where the power is injected directly to pairs + without using magnetics in case of spare pairs. + - "Phantom" indicate power path over coils/magnetics as it is done for + Alternative A variant. + +In case of PSE 4 pairs, a PSE supporting only 10/100BaseT (which mean Direct +Power on pinout Alternative B) is not compatible with a 4 pairs +1000/2.5G/5G/10GBaseT. + +PSE Power Interface (PSE PI) Connection Diagram +----------------------------------------------- + +The diagram below illustrates the connection architecture between the RJ45 +port, the Ethernet PHY (Physical Layer), and the PSE PI (Power Sourcing +Equipment Power Interface), demonstrating how power and data are delivered +simultaneously through an Ethernet cable. The RJ45 port serves as the physical +interface for these connections, with each of its eight pins connected to both +the Ethernet PHY for data transmission and the PSE PI for power delivery. + +.. code-block:: + + +--------------------------+ + | | + | RJ45 Port | + | | + +--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+ +-------------+ + 1| 2| 3| 4| 5| 6| 7| 8| | | + | | | | | | | o-------------------+ | + | | | | | | o--|-------------------+ +<--- PSE 1 + | | | | | o--|--|-------------------+ | + | | | | o--|--|--|-------------------+ | + | | | o--|--|--|--|-------------------+ PSE PI | + | | o--|--|--|--|--|-------------------+ | + | o--|--|--|--|--|--|-------------------+ +<--- PSE 2 (optional) + o--|--|--|--|--|--|--|-------------------+ | + | | | | | | | | | | + +--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+ +-------------+ + | | + | Ethernet PHY | + | | + +--------------------------+ + +Simple PSE PI Configuration for Alternative A +--------------------------------------------- + +The diagram below illustrates a straightforward PSE PI (Power Sourcing +Equipment Power Interface) configuration designed to support the Alternative A +setup for Power over Ethernet (PoE). This implementation is tailored to provide +power delivery through the data-carrying pairs of an Ethernet cable, suitable +for either MDI or MDI-X configurations, albeit supporting one variation at a +time. + +.. code-block:: + + +-------------+ + | PSE PI | + 8 -----+ +-------------+ + 7 -----+ Rail 1 | + 6 -----+------+----------------------+ + 5 -----+ | | + 4 -----+ | Rail 2 | PSE 1 + 3 -----+------/ +------------+ + 2 -----+--+-------------/ | + 1 -----+--/ +-------------+ + | + +-------------+ + +In this configuration: + +- Pins 1 and 2, as well as pins 3 and 6, are utilized for power delivery in + addition to data transmission. This aligns with the standard wiring for + 10/100BaseT Ethernet networks where these pairs are used for data. +- Rail 1 and Rail 2 represent the positive and negative voltage rails, with + Rail 1 connected to pins 1 and 2, and Rail 2 connected to pins 3 and 6. + More advanced PSE PI configurations may include integrated or external + switches to change the polarity of the voltage rails, allowing for + compatibility with both MDI and MDI-X configurations. + +More complex PSE PI configurations may include additional components, to support +Alternative B, or to provide additional features such as power management, or +additional power delivery capabilities such as 2-pair or 4-pair power delivery. + +.. code-block:: + + +-------------+ + | PSE PI | + | +---+ + 8 -----+--------+ | +-------------+ + 7 -----+--------+ | Rail 1 | + 6 -----+--------+ +-----------------+ + 5 -----+--------+ | | + 4 -----+--------+ | Rail 2 | PSE 1 + 3 -----+--------+ +----------------+ + 2 -----+--------+ | | + 1 -----+--------+ | +-------------+ + | +---+ + +-------------+ + +Device Tree Configuration: Describing PSE PI Configurations +----------------------------------------------------------- + +The necessity for a separate PSE PI node in the device tree is influenced by +the intricacy of the Power over Ethernet (PoE) system's setup. Here are +descriptions of both simple and complex PSE PI configurations to illustrate +this decision-making process: + +**Simple PSE PI Configuration:** +In a straightforward scenario, the PSE PI setup involves a direct, one-to-one +connection between a single PSE controller and an Ethernet port. This setup +typically supports basic PoE functionality without the need for dynamic +configuration or management of multiple power delivery modes. For such simple +configurations, detailing the PSE PI within the existing PSE controller's node +may suffice, as the system does not encompass additional complexity that +warrants a separate node. The primary focus here is on the clear and direct +association of power delivery to a specific Ethernet port. + +**Complex PSE PI Configuration:** +Contrastingly, a complex PSE PI setup may encompass multiple PSE controllers or +auxiliary circuits that collectively manage power delivery to one Ethernet +port. Such configurations might support a range of PoE standards and require +the capability to dynamically configure power delivery based on the operational +mode (e.g., PoE2 versus PoE4) or specific requirements of connected devices. In +these instances, a dedicated PSE PI node becomes essential for accurately +documenting the system architecture. This node would serve to detail the +interactions between different PSE controllers, the support for various PoE +modes, and any additional logic required to coordinate power delivery across +the network infrastructure. + +**Guidance:** + +For simple PSE setups, including PSE PI information in the PSE controller node +might suffice due to the straightforward nature of these systems. However, +complex configurations, involving multiple components or advanced PoE features, +benefit from a dedicated PSE PI node. This method adheres to IEEE 802.3 +specifications, improving documentation clarity and ensuring accurate +representation of the PoE system's complexity. + +PSE PI Node: Essential Information +---------------------------------- + +The PSE PI (Power Sourcing Equipment Power Interface) node in a device tree can +include several key pieces of information critical for defining the power +delivery capabilities and configurations of a PoE (Power over Ethernet) system. +Below is a list of such information, along with explanations for their +necessity and reasons why they might not be found within a PSE controller node: + +1. **Powered Pairs Configuration** + + - *Description:* Identifies the pairs used for power delivery in the + Ethernet cable. + - *Necessity:* Essential to ensure the correct pairs are powered according + to the board's design. + - *PSE Controller Node:* Typically lacks details on physical pair usage, + focusing on power regulation. + +2. **Polarity of Powered Pairs** + + - *Description:* Specifies the polarity (positive or negative) for each + powered pair. + - *Necessity:* Critical for safe and effective power transmission to PDs. + - *PSE Controller Node:* Polarity management may exceed the standard + functionalities of PSE controllers. + +3. **PSE Cells Association** + + - *Description:* Details the association of PSE cells with Ethernet ports or + pairs in multi-cell configurations. + - *Necessity:* Allows for optimized power resource allocation in complex + systems. + - *PSE Controller Node:* Controllers may not manage cell associations + directly, focusing instead on power flow regulation. + +4. **Support for PoE Standards** + + - *Description:* Lists the PoE standards and configurations supported by the + system. + - *Necessity:* Ensures system compatibility with various PDs and adherence + to industry standards. + - *PSE Controller Node:* Specific capabilities may depend on the overall PSE + PI design rather than the controller alone. Multiple PSE cells per PI + do not necessarily imply support for multiple PoE standards. + +5. **Protection Mechanisms** + + - *Description:* Outlines additional protection mechanisms, such as + overcurrent protection and thermal management. + - *Necessity:* Provides extra safety and stability, complementing PSE + controller protections. + - *PSE Controller Node:* Some protections may be implemented via + board-specific hardware or algorithms external to the controller. diff --git a/Documentation/networking/representors.rst b/Documentation/networking/representors.rst index decb39c19b9e..5e23386f6968 100644 --- a/Documentation/networking/representors.rst +++ b/Documentation/networking/representors.rst @@ -1,4 +1,5 @@ .. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +.. _representors: ============================= Network Function Representors diff --git a/Documentation/networking/xfrm_proc.rst b/Documentation/networking/xfrm_proc.rst index 0a771c5a7399..973d1571acac 100644 --- a/Documentation/networking/xfrm_proc.rst +++ b/Documentation/networking/xfrm_proc.rst @@ -73,6 +73,9 @@ XfrmAcquireError: XfrmFwdHdrError: Forward routing of a packet is not allowed +XfrmInStateDirError: + State direction mismatch (lookup found an output state on the input path, expected input or no direction) + Outbound errors ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ XfrmOutError: @@ -111,3 +114,6 @@ XfrmOutPolError: XfrmOutStateInvalid: State is invalid, perhaps expired + +XfrmOutStateDirError: + State direction mismatch (lookup found an input state on the output path, expected output or no direction) diff --git a/Documentation/power/pci.rst b/Documentation/power/pci.rst index 12070320307e..e2c1fb8a569a 100644 --- a/Documentation/power/pci.rst +++ b/Documentation/power/pci.rst @@ -333,7 +333,7 @@ struct pci_dev. The PCI subsystem's first task related to device power management is to prepare the device for power management and initialize the fields of struct pci_dev used for this purpose. This happens in two functions defined in -drivers/pci/pci.c, pci_pm_init() and platform_pci_wakeup_init(). +drivers/pci/, pci_pm_init() and pci_acpi_setup(). The first of these functions checks if the device supports native PCI PM and if that's the case the offset of its power management capability structure diff --git a/Documentation/process/changes.rst b/Documentation/process/changes.rst index 7ef8de58f7f8..5685d7bfe4d0 100644 --- a/Documentation/process/changes.rst +++ b/Documentation/process/changes.rst @@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ you probably needn't concern yourself with pcmciautils. ====================== =============== ======================================== GNU C 5.1 gcc --version Clang/LLVM (optional) 13.0.1 clang --version -Rust (optional) 1.76.0 rustc --version +Rust (optional) 1.78.0 rustc --version bindgen (optional) 0.65.1 bindgen --version GNU make 3.82 make --version bash 4.2 bash --version @@ -62,6 +62,7 @@ Sphinx\ [#f1]_ 2.4.4 sphinx-build --version cpio any cpio --version GNU tar 1.28 tar --version gtags (optional) 6.6.5 gtags --version +mkimage (optional) 2017.01 mkimage --version ====================== =============== ======================================== .. [#f1] Sphinx is needed only to build the Kernel documentation @@ -189,6 +190,14 @@ The kernel build requires GNU GLOBAL version 6.6.5 or later to generate tag files through ``make gtags``. This is due to its use of the gtags ``-C (--directory)`` flag. +mkimage +------- + +This tool is used when building a Flat Image Tree (FIT), commonly used on ARM +platforms. The tool is available via the ``u-boot-tools`` package or can be +built from the U-Boot source code. See the instructions at +https://docs.u-boot.org/en/latest/build/tools.html#building-tools-for-linux + System utilities **************** diff --git a/Documentation/process/coding-style.rst b/Documentation/process/coding-style.rst index 9c7cf7347394..7e768c65aa92 100644 --- a/Documentation/process/coding-style.rst +++ b/Documentation/process/coding-style.rst @@ -827,6 +827,29 @@ Macros with multiple statements should be enclosed in a do - while block: do_this(b, c); \ } while (0) +Function-like macros with unused parameters should be replaced by static +inline functions to avoid the issue of unused variables: + +.. code-block:: c + + static inline void fun(struct foo *foo) + { + } + +Due to historical practices, many files still employ the "cast to (void)" +approach to evaluate parameters. However, this method is not advisable. +Inline functions address the issue of "expression with side effects +evaluated more than once", circumvent unused-variable problems, and +are generally better documented than macros for some reason. + +.. code-block:: c + + /* + * Avoid doing this whenever possible and instead opt for static + * inline functions + */ + #define macrofun(foo) do { (void) (foo); } while (0) + Things to avoid when using macros: 1) macros that affect control flow: diff --git a/Documentation/process/embargoed-hardware-issues.rst b/Documentation/process/embargoed-hardware-issues.rst index bb2100228cc7..6e9a4597bf2c 100644 --- a/Documentation/process/embargoed-hardware-issues.rst +++ b/Documentation/process/embargoed-hardware-issues.rst @@ -252,7 +252,7 @@ an involved disclosed party. The current ambassadors list: AMD Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Ampere Darren Hart <darren@os.amperecomputing.com> ARM Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> - IBM Power Anton Blanchard <anton@linux.ibm.com> + IBM Power Michael Ellerman <ellerman@au.ibm.com> IBM Z Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Intel Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Qualcomm Trilok Soni <quic_tsoni@quicinc.com> diff --git a/Documentation/process/handling-regressions.rst b/Documentation/process/handling-regressions.rst index ce6753a674f3..49ba1410cfce 100644 --- a/Documentation/process/handling-regressions.rst +++ b/Documentation/process/handling-regressions.rst @@ -284,7 +284,7 @@ What else is there to known about regressions? Check out Documentation/admin-guide/reporting-regressions.rst, it covers a lot of other aspects you want might want to be aware of: - * the purpose of the "no regressions rule" + * the purpose of the "no regressions" rule * what issues actually qualify as regression diff --git a/Documentation/process/maintainer-tip.rst b/Documentation/process/maintainer-tip.rst index 497bb39727c8..64739968afa6 100644 --- a/Documentation/process/maintainer-tip.rst +++ b/Documentation/process/maintainer-tip.rst @@ -409,20 +409,20 @@ See :ref:`resend_reminders`. Merge window ^^^^^^^^^^^^ -Please do not expect large patch series to be handled during the merge -window or even during the week before. Such patches should be submitted in -mergeable state *at* *least* a week before the merge window opens. -Exceptions are made for bug fixes and *sometimes* for small standalone -drivers for new hardware or minimally invasive patches for hardware -enablement. +Please do not expect patches to be reviewed or merged by tip +maintainers around or during the merge window. The trees are closed +to all but urgent fixes during this time. They reopen once the merge +window closes and a new -rc1 kernel has been released. + +Large series should be submitted in mergeable state *at* *least* a week +before the merge window opens. Exceptions are made for bug fixes and +*sometimes* for small standalone drivers for new hardware or minimally +invasive patches for hardware enablement. During the merge window, the maintainers instead focus on following the upstream changes, fixing merge window fallout, collecting bug fixes, and allowing themselves a breath. Please respect that. -The release candidate -rc1 is the starting point for new patches to be -applied which are targeted for the next merge window. - So called _urgent_ branches will be merged into mainline during the stabilization phase of each release. diff --git a/Documentation/process/stable-kernel-rules.rst b/Documentation/process/stable-kernel-rules.rst index 1704f1c686d0..edf90bbe30f4 100644 --- a/Documentation/process/stable-kernel-rules.rst +++ b/Documentation/process/stable-kernel-rules.rst @@ -6,29 +6,29 @@ Everything you ever wanted to know about Linux -stable releases Rules on what kind of patches are accepted, and which ones are not, into the "-stable" tree: - - It or an equivalent fix must already exist in Linus' tree (upstream). - - It must be obviously correct and tested. - - It cannot be bigger than 100 lines, with context. - - It must follow the - :ref:`Documentation/process/submitting-patches.rst <submittingpatches>` - rules. - - It must either fix a real bug that bothers people or just add a device ID. - To elaborate on the former: - - - It fixes a problem like an oops, a hang, data corruption, a real security - issue, a hardware quirk, a build error (but not for things marked - CONFIG_BROKEN), or some "oh, that's not good" issue. - - Serious issues as reported by a user of a distribution kernel may also - be considered if they fix a notable performance or interactivity issue. - As these fixes are not as obvious and have a higher risk of a subtle - regression they should only be submitted by a distribution kernel - maintainer and include an addendum linking to a bugzilla entry if it - exists and additional information on the user-visible impact. - - No "This could be a problem..." type of things like a "theoretical race - condition", unless an explanation of how the bug can be exploited is also - provided. - - No "trivial" fixes without benefit for users (spelling changes, whitespace - cleanups, etc). +- It or an equivalent fix must already exist in Linux mainline (upstream). +- It must be obviously correct and tested. +- It cannot be bigger than 100 lines, with context. +- It must follow the + :ref:`Documentation/process/submitting-patches.rst <submittingpatches>` + rules. +- It must either fix a real bug that bothers people or just add a device ID. + To elaborate on the former: + + - It fixes a problem like an oops, a hang, data corruption, a real security + issue, a hardware quirk, a build error (but not for things marked + CONFIG_BROKEN), or some "oh, that's not good" issue. + - Serious issues as reported by a user of a distribution kernel may also + be considered if they fix a notable performance or interactivity issue. + As these fixes are not as obvious and have a higher risk of a subtle + regression they should only be submitted by a distribution kernel + maintainer and include an addendum linking to a bugzilla entry if it + exists and additional information on the user-visible impact. + - No "This could be a problem..." type of things like a "theoretical race + condition", unless an explanation of how the bug can be exploited is also + provided. + - No "trivial" fixes without benefit for users (spelling changes, whitespace + cleanups, etc). Procedure for submitting patches to the -stable tree @@ -42,11 +42,11 @@ Procedure for submitting patches to the -stable tree There are three options to submit a change to -stable trees: - 1. Add a 'stable tag' to the description of a patch you then submit for - mainline inclusion. - 2. Ask the stable team to pick up a patch already mainlined. - 3. Submit a patch to the stable team that is equivalent to a change already - mainlined. +1. Add a 'stable tag' to the description of a patch you then submit for + mainline inclusion. +2. Ask the stable team to pick up a patch already mainlined. +3. Submit a patch to the stable team that is equivalent to a change already + mainlined. The sections below describe each of the options in more detail. @@ -68,82 +68,72 @@ Option 1 ******** To have a patch you submit for mainline inclusion later automatically picked up -for stable trees, add the tag +for stable trees, add this tag in the sign-off area:: -.. code-block:: none + Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org - Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org +Use ``Cc: stable@kernel.org`` instead when fixing unpublished vulnerabilities: +it reduces the chance of accidentally exposing the fix to the public by way of +'git send-email', as mails sent to that address are not delivered anywhere. -in the sign-off area. Once the patch is mainlined it will be applied to the -stable tree without anything else needing to be done by the author or -subsystem maintainer. +Once the patch is mainlined it will be applied to the stable tree without +anything else needing to be done by the author or subsystem maintainer. -To sent additional instructions to the stable team, use a shell-style inline -comment: +To send additional instructions to the stable team, use a shell-style inline +comment to pass arbitrary or predefined notes: - * To specify any additional patch prerequisites for cherry picking use the - following format in the sign-off area: +* Specify any additional patch prerequisites for cherry picking:: - .. code-block:: none + Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.3.x: a1f84a3: sched: Check for idle + Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.3.x: 1b9508f: sched: Rate-limit newidle + Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.3.x: fd21073: sched: Fix affinity logic + Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.3.x + Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> - Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.3.x: a1f84a3: sched: Check for idle - Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.3.x: 1b9508f: sched: Rate-limit newidle - Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.3.x: fd21073: sched: Fix affinity logic - Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.3.x - Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> + The tag sequence has the meaning of:: - The tag sequence has the meaning of: + git cherry-pick a1f84a3 + git cherry-pick 1b9508f + git cherry-pick fd21073 + git cherry-pick <this commit> - .. code-block:: none + Note that for a patch series, you do not have to list as prerequisites the + patches present in the series itself. For example, if you have the following + patch series:: - git cherry-pick a1f84a3 - git cherry-pick 1b9508f - git cherry-pick fd21073 - git cherry-pick <this commit> + patch1 + patch2 - Note that for a patch series, you do not have to list as prerequisites the - patches present in the series itself. For example, if you have the following - patch series: + where patch2 depends on patch1, you do not have to list patch1 as + prerequisite of patch2 if you have already marked patch1 for stable + inclusion. - .. code-block:: none +* Point out kernel version prerequisites:: - patch1 - patch2 + Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.3.x - where patch2 depends on patch1, you do not have to list patch1 as - prerequisite of patch2 if you have already marked patch1 for stable - inclusion. + The tag has the meaning of:: - * For patches that may have kernel version prerequisites specify them using - the following format in the sign-off area: + git cherry-pick <this commit> - .. code-block:: none + For each "-stable" tree starting with the specified version. - Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.3.x + Note, such tagging is unnecessary if the stable team can derive the + appropriate versions from Fixes: tags. - The tag has the meaning of: +* Delay pick up of patches:: - .. code-block:: none + Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # after -rc3 - git cherry-pick <this commit> +* Point out known problems:: - For each "-stable" tree starting with the specified version. + Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # see patch description, needs adjustments for <= 6.3 - Note, such tagging is unnecessary if the stable team can derive the - appropriate versions from Fixes: tags. +There furthermore is a variant of the stable tag you can use to make the stable +team's backporting tools (e.g AUTOSEL or scripts that look for commits +containing a 'Fixes:' tag) ignore a change:: - * To delay pick up of patches, use the following format: - - .. code-block:: none - - Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # after 4 weeks in mainline - - * For any other requests, just add a note to the stable tag. This for example - can be used to point out known problems: - - .. code-block:: none - - Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # see patch description, needs adjustments for <= 6.3 + Cc: <stable+noautosel@kernel.org> # reason goes here, and must be present .. _option_2: @@ -163,17 +153,13 @@ Option 3 Send the patch, after verifying that it follows the above rules, to stable@vger.kernel.org and mention the kernel versions you wish it to be applied to. When doing so, you must note the upstream commit ID in the changelog of your -submission with a separate line above the commit text, like this: - -.. code-block:: none - - commit <sha1> upstream. +submission with a separate line above the commit text, like this:: -or alternatively: + commit <sha1> upstream. -.. code-block:: none +Or alternatively:: - [ Upstream commit <sha1> ] + [ Upstream commit <sha1> ] If the submitted patch deviates from the original upstream patch (for example because it had to be adjusted for the older API), this must be very clearly @@ -194,55 +180,55 @@ developers and by the relevant subsystem maintainer. Review cycle ------------ - - When the -stable maintainers decide for a review cycle, the patches will be - sent to the review committee, and the maintainer of the affected area of - the patch (unless the submitter is the maintainer of the area) and CC: to - the linux-kernel mailing list. - - The review committee has 48 hours in which to ACK or NAK the patch. - - If the patch is rejected by a member of the committee, or linux-kernel - members object to the patch, bringing up issues that the maintainers and - members did not realize, the patch will be dropped from the queue. - - The ACKed patches will be posted again as part of release candidate (-rc) - to be tested by developers and testers. - - Usually only one -rc release is made, however if there are any outstanding - issues, some patches may be modified or dropped or additional patches may - be queued. Additional -rc releases are then released and tested until no - issues are found. - - Responding to the -rc releases can be done on the mailing list by sending - a "Tested-by:" email with any testing information desired. The "Tested-by:" - tags will be collected and added to the release commit. - - At the end of the review cycle, the new -stable release will be released - containing all the queued and tested patches. - - Security patches will be accepted into the -stable tree directly from the - security kernel team, and not go through the normal review cycle. - Contact the kernel security team for more details on this procedure. +- When the -stable maintainers decide for a review cycle, the patches will be + sent to the review committee, and the maintainer of the affected area of + the patch (unless the submitter is the maintainer of the area) and CC: to + the linux-kernel mailing list. +- The review committee has 48 hours in which to ACK or NAK the patch. +- If the patch is rejected by a member of the committee, or linux-kernel + members object to the patch, bringing up issues that the maintainers and + members did not realize, the patch will be dropped from the queue. +- The ACKed patches will be posted again as part of release candidate (-rc) + to be tested by developers and testers. +- Usually only one -rc release is made, however if there are any outstanding + issues, some patches may be modified or dropped or additional patches may + be queued. Additional -rc releases are then released and tested until no + issues are found. +- Responding to the -rc releases can be done on the mailing list by sending + a "Tested-by:" email with any testing information desired. The "Tested-by:" + tags will be collected and added to the release commit. +- At the end of the review cycle, the new -stable release will be released + containing all the queued and tested patches. +- Security patches will be accepted into the -stable tree directly from the + security kernel team, and not go through the normal review cycle. + Contact the kernel security team for more details on this procedure. Trees ----- - - The queues of patches, for both completed versions and in progress - versions can be found at: +- The queues of patches, for both completed versions and in progress + versions can be found at: - https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git + https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git - - The finalized and tagged releases of all stable kernels can be found - in separate branches per version at: +- The finalized and tagged releases of all stable kernels can be found + in separate branches per version at: - https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git + https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git - - The release candidate of all stable kernel versions can be found at: +- The release candidate of all stable kernel versions can be found at: - https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux-stable-rc.git/ + https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux-stable-rc.git/ - .. warning:: - The -stable-rc tree is a snapshot in time of the stable-queue tree and - will change frequently, hence will be rebased often. It should only be - used for testing purposes (e.g. to be consumed by CI systems). + .. warning:: + The -stable-rc tree is a snapshot in time of the stable-queue tree and + will change frequently, hence will be rebased often. It should only be + used for testing purposes (e.g. to be consumed by CI systems). Review committee ---------------- - - This is made up of a number of kernel developers who have volunteered for - this task, and a few that haven't. +- This is made up of a number of kernel developers who have volunteered for + this task, and a few that haven't. diff --git a/Documentation/rust/arch-support.rst b/Documentation/rust/arch-support.rst index 5c4fa9f5d1cd..b13e19d84744 100644 --- a/Documentation/rust/arch-support.rst +++ b/Documentation/rust/arch-support.rst @@ -16,7 +16,8 @@ support corresponds to ``S`` values in the ``MAINTAINERS`` file. Architecture Level of support Constraints ============= ================ ============================================== ``arm64`` Maintained Little Endian only. -``loongarch`` Maintained - +``loongarch`` Maintained \- +``riscv`` Maintained ``riscv64`` only. ``um`` Maintained ``x86_64`` only. ``x86`` Maintained ``x86_64`` only. ============= ================ ============================================== diff --git a/Documentation/rust/general-information.rst b/Documentation/rust/general-information.rst index 081397827a7e..4bb6ac12d482 100644 --- a/Documentation/rust/general-information.rst +++ b/Documentation/rust/general-information.rst @@ -64,6 +64,63 @@ but it is intended that coverage is expanded as time goes on. "Leaf" modules (e.g. drivers) should not use the C bindings directly. Instead, subsystems should provide as-safe-as-possible abstractions as needed. +.. code-block:: + + rust/bindings/ + (rust/helpers.c) + + include/ -----+ <-+ + | | + drivers/ rust/kernel/ +----------+ <-+ | + fs/ | bindgen | | + .../ +-------------------+ +----------+ --+ | + | Abstractions | | | + +---------+ | +------+ +------+ | +----------+ | | + | my_foo | -----> | | foo | | bar | | -------> | Bindings | <-+ | + | driver | Safe | | sub- | | sub- | | Unsafe | | | + +---------+ | |system| |system| | | bindings | <-----+ + | | +------+ +------+ | | crate | | + | | kernel crate | +----------+ | + | +-------------------+ | + | | + +------------------# FORBIDDEN #--------------------------------+ + +The main idea is to encapsulate all direct interaction with the kernel's C APIs +into carefully reviewed and documented abstractions. Then users of these +abstractions cannot introduce undefined behavior (UB) as long as: + +#. The abstractions are correct ("sound"). +#. Any ``unsafe`` blocks respect the safety contract necessary to call the + operations inside the block. Similarly, any ``unsafe impl``\ s respect the + safety contract necessary to implement the trait. + +Bindings +~~~~~~~~ + +By including a C header from ``include/`` into +``rust/bindings/bindings_helper.h``, the ``bindgen`` tool will auto-generate the +bindings for the included subsystem. After building, see the ``*_generated.rs`` +output files in the ``rust/bindings/`` directory. + +For parts of the C header that ``bindgen`` does not auto generate, e.g. C +``inline`` functions or non-trivial macros, it is acceptable to add a small +wrapper function to ``rust/helpers.c`` to make it available for the Rust side as +well. + +Abstractions +~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +Abstractions are the layer between the bindings and the in-kernel users. They +are located in ``rust/kernel/`` and their role is to encapsulate the unsafe +access to the bindings into an as-safe-as-possible API that they expose to their +users. Users of the abstractions include things like drivers or file systems +written in Rust. + +Besides the safety aspect, the abstractions are supposed to be "ergonomic", in +the sense that they turn the C interfaces into "idiomatic" Rust code. Basic +examples are to turn the C resource acquisition and release into Rust +constructors and destructors or C integer error codes into Rust's ``Result``\ s. + Conditional compilation ----------------------- diff --git a/Documentation/rust/testing.rst b/Documentation/rust/testing.rst index 6658998d1b6c..acfd0c2be48d 100644 --- a/Documentation/rust/testing.rst +++ b/Documentation/rust/testing.rst @@ -6,10 +6,11 @@ Testing This document contains useful information how to test the Rust code in the kernel. -There are two sorts of tests: +There are three sorts of tests: - The KUnit tests. - The ``#[test]`` tests. +- The Kselftests. The KUnit tests --------------- @@ -133,3 +134,25 @@ Additionally, there are the ``#[test]`` tests. These can be run using the This requires the kernel ``.config`` and downloads external repositories. It runs the ``#[test]`` tests on the host (currently) and thus is fairly limited in what these tests can test. + +The Kselftests +-------------- + +Kselftests are also available in the ``tools/testing/selftests/rust`` folder. + +The kernel config options required for the tests are listed in the +``tools/testing/selftests/rust/config`` file and can be included with the aid +of the ``merge_config.sh`` script:: + + ./scripts/kconfig/merge_config.sh .config tools/testing/selftests/rust/config + +The kselftests are built within the kernel source tree and are intended to +be executed on a system that is running the same kernel. + +Once a kernel matching the source tree has been installed and booted, the +tests can be compiled and executed using the following command:: + + make TARGETS="rust" kselftest + +Refer to Documentation/dev-tools/kselftest.rst for the general Kselftest +documentation. diff --git a/Documentation/scheduler/sched-domains.rst b/Documentation/scheduler/sched-domains.rst index e57ad28301bd..5e996fe973b1 100644 --- a/Documentation/scheduler/sched-domains.rst +++ b/Documentation/scheduler/sched-domains.rst @@ -31,21 +31,21 @@ is treated as one entity. The load of a group is defined as the sum of the load of each of its member CPUs, and only when the load of a group becomes out of balance are tasks moved between groups. -In kernel/sched/core.c, trigger_load_balance() is run periodically on each CPU -through scheduler_tick(). It raises a softirq after the next regularly scheduled +In kernel/sched/core.c, sched_balance_trigger() is run periodically on each CPU +through sched_tick(). It raises a softirq after the next regularly scheduled rebalancing event for the current runqueue has arrived. The actual load -balancing workhorse, run_rebalance_domains()->rebalance_domains(), is then run +balancing workhorse, sched_balance_softirq()->sched_balance_domains(), is then run in softirq context (SCHED_SOFTIRQ). The latter function takes two arguments: the runqueue of current CPU and whether -the CPU was idle at the time the scheduler_tick() happened and iterates over all +the CPU was idle at the time the sched_tick() happened and iterates over all sched domains our CPU is on, starting from its base domain and going up the ->parent chain. While doing that, it checks to see if the current domain has exhausted its -rebalance interval. If so, it runs load_balance() on that domain. It then checks +rebalance interval. If so, it runs sched_balance_rq() on that domain. It then checks the parent sched_domain (if it exists), and the parent of the parent and so forth. -Initially, load_balance() finds the busiest group in the current sched domain. +Initially, sched_balance_rq() finds the busiest group in the current sched domain. If it succeeds, it looks for the busiest runqueue of all the CPUs' runqueues in that group. If it manages to find such a runqueue, it locks both our initial CPU's runqueue and the newly found busiest one and starts moving tasks from it diff --git a/Documentation/scheduler/sched-stats.rst b/Documentation/scheduler/sched-stats.rst index 03c062915998..7c2b16c4729d 100644 --- a/Documentation/scheduler/sched-stats.rst +++ b/Documentation/scheduler/sched-stats.rst @@ -2,6 +2,11 @@ Scheduler Statistics ==================== +Version 16 of schedstats changed the order of definitions within +'enum cpu_idle_type', which changed the order of [CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES] +columns in show_schedstat(). In particular the position of CPU_IDLE +and __CPU_NOT_IDLE changed places. The size of the array is unchanged. + Version 15 of schedstats dropped counters for some sched_yield: yld_exp_empty, yld_act_empty and yld_both_empty. Otherwise, it is identical to version 14. @@ -72,53 +77,53 @@ domain<N> <cpumask> 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 The first field is a bit mask indicating what cpus this domain operates over. -The next 24 are a variety of load_balance() statistics in grouped into types +The next 24 are a variety of sched_balance_rq() statistics in grouped into types of idleness (idle, busy, and newly idle): - 1) # of times in this domain load_balance() was called when the + 1) # of times in this domain sched_balance_rq() was called when the cpu was idle - 2) # of times in this domain load_balance() checked but found + 2) # of times in this domain sched_balance_rq() checked but found the load did not require balancing when the cpu was idle - 3) # of times in this domain load_balance() tried to move one or + 3) # of times in this domain sched_balance_rq() tried to move one or more tasks and failed, when the cpu was idle 4) sum of imbalances discovered (if any) with each call to - load_balance() in this domain when the cpu was idle + sched_balance_rq() in this domain when the cpu was idle 5) # of times in this domain pull_task() was called when the cpu was idle 6) # of times in this domain pull_task() was called even though the target task was cache-hot when idle - 7) # of times in this domain load_balance() was called but did + 7) # of times in this domain sched_balance_rq() was called but did not find a busier queue while the cpu was idle 8) # of times in this domain a busier queue was found while the cpu was idle but no busier group was found - 9) # of times in this domain load_balance() was called when the + 9) # of times in this domain sched_balance_rq() was called when the cpu was busy - 10) # of times in this domain load_balance() checked but found the + 10) # of times in this domain sched_balance_rq() checked but found the load did not require balancing when busy - 11) # of times in this domain load_balance() tried to move one or + 11) # of times in this domain sched_balance_rq() tried to move one or more tasks and failed, when the cpu was busy 12) sum of imbalances discovered (if any) with each call to - load_balance() in this domain when the cpu was busy + sched_balance_rq() in this domain when the cpu was busy 13) # of times in this domain pull_task() was called when busy 14) # of times in this domain pull_task() was called even though the target task was cache-hot when busy - 15) # of times in this domain load_balance() was called but did not + 15) # of times in this domain sched_balance_rq() was called but did not find a busier queue while the cpu was busy 16) # of times in this domain a busier queue was found while the cpu was busy but no busier group was found - 17) # of times in this domain load_balance() was called when the + 17) # of times in this domain sched_balance_rq() was called when the cpu was just becoming idle - 18) # of times in this domain load_balance() checked but found the + 18) # of times in this domain sched_balance_rq() checked but found the load did not require balancing when the cpu was just becoming idle - 19) # of times in this domain load_balance() tried to move one or more + 19) # of times in this domain sched_balance_rq() tried to move one or more tasks and failed, when the cpu was just becoming idle 20) sum of imbalances discovered (if any) with each call to - load_balance() in this domain when the cpu was just becoming idle + sched_balance_rq() in this domain when the cpu was just becoming idle 21) # of times in this domain pull_task() was called when newly idle 22) # of times in this domain pull_task() was called even though the target task was cache-hot when just becoming idle - 23) # of times in this domain load_balance() was called but did not + 23) # of times in this domain sched_balance_rq() was called but did not find a busier queue while the cpu was just becoming idle 24) # of times in this domain a busier queue was found while the cpu was just becoming idle but no busier group was found diff --git a/Documentation/scsi/scsi_mid_low_api.rst b/Documentation/scsi/scsi_mid_low_api.rst index 022198c51350..2df29b92e196 100644 --- a/Documentation/scsi/scsi_mid_low_api.rst +++ b/Documentation/scsi/scsi_mid_low_api.rst @@ -42,18 +42,18 @@ This version of the document roughly matches linux kernel version 2.6.8 . Documentation ============= There is a SCSI documentation directory within the kernel source tree, -typically Documentation/scsi . Most documents are in plain -(i.e. ASCII) text. This file is named scsi_mid_low_api.txt and can be +typically Documentation/scsi . Most documents are in reStructuredText +format. This file is named scsi_mid_low_api.rst and can be found in that directory. A more recent copy of this document may be found -at http://web.archive.org/web/20070107183357rn_1/sg.torque.net/scsi/. -Many LLDs are documented there (e.g. aic7xxx.txt). The SCSI mid-level is -briefly described in scsi.txt which contains a url to a document -describing the SCSI subsystem in the lk 2.4 series. Two upper level -drivers have documents in that directory: st.txt (SCSI tape driver) and -scsi-generic.txt (for the sg driver). - -Some documentation (or urls) for LLDs may be found in the C source code -or in the same directory as the C source code. For example to find a url +at https://docs.kernel.org/scsi/scsi_mid_low_api.html. Many LLDs are +documented in Documentation/scsi (e.g. aic7xxx.rst). The SCSI mid-level is +briefly described in scsi.rst which contains a URL to a document describing +the SCSI subsystem in the Linux Kernel 2.4 series. Two upper level +drivers have documents in that directory: st.rst (SCSI tape driver) and +scsi-generic.rst (for the sg driver). + +Some documentation (or URLs) for LLDs may be found in the C source code +or in the same directory as the C source code. For example to find a URL about the USB mass storage driver see the /usr/src/linux/drivers/usb/storage directory. diff --git a/Documentation/security/SCTP.rst b/Documentation/security/SCTP.rst index b73eb764a001..6d80d464ab6e 100644 --- a/Documentation/security/SCTP.rst +++ b/Documentation/security/SCTP.rst @@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ A summary of the ``@optname`` entries is as follows:: destination addresses. SCTP_SENDMSG_CONNECT - Initiate a connection that is generated by a - sendmsg(2) or sctp_sendmsg(3) on a new asociation. + sendmsg(2) or sctp_sendmsg(3) on a new association. SCTP_PRIMARY_ADDR - Set local primary address. diff --git a/Documentation/security/keys/trusted-encrypted.rst b/Documentation/security/keys/trusted-encrypted.rst index e989b9802f92..f4d7e162d5e4 100644 --- a/Documentation/security/keys/trusted-encrypted.rst +++ b/Documentation/security/keys/trusted-encrypted.rst @@ -42,6 +42,14 @@ safe. randomly generated and fused into each SoC at manufacturing time. Otherwise, a common fixed test key is used instead. + (4) DCP (Data Co-Processor: crypto accelerator of various i.MX SoCs) + + Rooted to a one-time programmable key (OTP) that is generally burnt + in the on-chip fuses and is accessible to the DCP encryption engine only. + DCP provides two keys that can be used as root of trust: the OTP key + and the UNIQUE key. Default is to use the UNIQUE key, but selecting + the OTP key can be done via a module parameter (dcp_use_otp_key). + * Execution isolation (1) TPM @@ -57,6 +65,12 @@ safe. Fixed set of operations running in isolated execution environment. + (4) DCP + + Fixed set of cryptographic operations running in isolated execution + environment. Only basic blob key encryption is executed there. + The actual key sealing/unsealing is done on main processor/kernel space. + * Optional binding to platform integrity state (1) TPM @@ -79,6 +93,11 @@ safe. Relies on the High Assurance Boot (HAB) mechanism of NXP SoCs for platform integrity. + (4) DCP + + Relies on Secure/Trusted boot process (called HAB by vendor) for + platform integrity. + * Interfaces and APIs (1) TPM @@ -94,6 +113,11 @@ safe. Interface is specific to silicon vendor. + (4) DCP + + Vendor-specific API that is implemented as part of the DCP crypto driver in + ``drivers/crypto/mxs-dcp.c``. + * Threat model The strength and appropriateness of a particular trust source for a given @@ -129,6 +153,13 @@ selected trust source: CAAM HWRNG, enable CRYPTO_DEV_FSL_CAAM_RNG_API and ensure the device is probed. + * DCP (Data Co-Processor: crypto accelerator of various i.MX SoCs) + + The DCP hardware device itself does not provide a dedicated RNG interface, + so the kernel default RNG is used. SoCs with DCP like the i.MX6ULL do have + a dedicated hardware RNG that is independent from DCP which can be enabled + to back the kernel RNG. + Users may override this by specifying ``trusted.rng=kernel`` on the kernel command-line to override the used RNG with the kernel's random number pool. @@ -231,6 +262,19 @@ Usage:: CAAM-specific format. The key length for new keys is always in bytes. Trusted Keys can be 32 - 128 bytes (256 - 1024 bits). +Trusted Keys usage: DCP +----------------------- + +Usage:: + + keyctl add trusted name "new keylen" ring + keyctl add trusted name "load hex_blob" ring + keyctl print keyid + +"keyctl print" returns an ASCII hex copy of the sealed key, which is in format +specific to this DCP key-blob implementation. The key length for new keys is +always in bytes. Trusted Keys can be 32 - 128 bytes (256 - 1024 bits). + Encrypted Keys usage -------------------- @@ -426,3 +470,12 @@ string length. privkey is the binary representation of TPM2B_PUBLIC excluding the initial TPM2B header which can be reconstructed from the ASN.1 octed string length. + +DCP Blob Format +--------------- + +.. kernel-doc:: security/keys/trusted-keys/trusted_dcp.c + :doc: dcp blob format + +.. kernel-doc:: security/keys/trusted-keys/trusted_dcp.c + :identifiers: struct dcp_blob_fmt diff --git a/Documentation/security/snp-tdx-threat-model.rst b/Documentation/security/snp-tdx-threat-model.rst index ec66f2ed80c9..3a2d41d2e645 100644 --- a/Documentation/security/snp-tdx-threat-model.rst +++ b/Documentation/security/snp-tdx-threat-model.rst @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ Confidential Computing in Linux for x86 virtualization .. contents:: :local: -By: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com> and Carlos Bilbao <carlos.bilbao@amd.com> +By: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com> and Carlos Bilbao <carlos.bilbao.osdev@gmail.com> Motivation ========== diff --git a/Documentation/security/tpm/index.rst b/Documentation/security/tpm/index.rst index fc40e9f23c85..fa593d960040 100644 --- a/Documentation/security/tpm/index.rst +++ b/Documentation/security/tpm/index.rst @@ -5,6 +5,8 @@ Trusted Platform Module documentation .. toctree:: tpm_event_log + tpm-security + tpm_tis tpm_vtpm_proxy xen-tpmfront tpm_ftpm_tee diff --git a/Documentation/security/tpm/tpm-security.rst b/Documentation/security/tpm/tpm-security.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..4f633f251033 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/security/tpm/tpm-security.rst @@ -0,0 +1,216 @@ +.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only + +TPM Security +============ + +The object of this document is to describe how we make the kernel's +use of the TPM reasonably robust in the face of external snooping and +packet alteration attacks (called passive and active interposer attack +in the literature). The current security document is for TPM 2.0. + +Introduction +------------ + +The TPM is usually a discrete chip attached to a PC via some type of +low bandwidth bus. There are exceptions to this such as the Intel +PTT, which is a software TPM running inside a software environment +close to the CPU, which are subject to different attacks, but right at +the moment, most hardened security environments require a discrete +hardware TPM, which is the use case discussed here. + +Snooping and Alteration Attacks against the bus +----------------------------------------------- + +The current state of the art for snooping the `TPM Genie`_ hardware +interposer which is a simple external device that can be installed in +a couple of seconds on any system or laptop. Recently attacks were +successfully demonstrated against the `Windows Bitlocker TPM`_ system. +Most recently the same `attack against TPM based Linux disk +encryption`_ schemes. The next phase of research seems to be hacking +existing devices on the bus to act as interposers, so the fact that +the attacker requires physical access for a few seconds might +evaporate. However, the goal of this document is to protect TPM +secrets and integrity as far as we are able in this environment and to +try to insure that if we can't prevent the attack then at least we can +detect it. + +Unfortunately, most of the TPM functionality, including the hardware +reset capability can be controlled by an attacker who has access to +the bus, so we'll discuss some of the disruption possibilities below. + +Measurement (PCR) Integrity +--------------------------- + +Since the attacker can send their own commands to the TPM, they can +send arbitrary PCR extends and thus disrupt the measurement system, +which would be an annoying denial of service attack. However, there +are two, more serious, classes of attack aimed at entities sealed to +trust measurements. + +1. The attacker could intercept all PCR extends coming from the system + and completely substitute their own values, producing a replay of + an untampered state that would cause PCR measurements to attest to + a trusted state and release secrets + +2. At some point in time the attacker could reset the TPM, clearing + the PCRs and then send down their own measurements which would + effectively overwrite the boot time measurements the TPM has + already done. + +The first can be thwarted by always doing HMAC protection of the PCR +extend and read command meaning measurement values cannot be +substituted without producing a detectable HMAC failure in the +response. However, the second can only really be detected by relying +on some sort of mechanism for protection which would change over TPM +reset. + +Secrets Guarding +---------------- + +Certain information passing in and out of the TPM, such as key sealing +and private key import and random number generation, is vulnerable to +interception which HMAC protection alone cannot protect against, so +for these types of command we must also employ request and response +encryption to prevent the loss of secret information. + +Establishing Initial Trust with the TPM +--------------------------------------- + +In order to provide security from the beginning, an initial shared or +asymmetric secret must be established which must also be unknown to +the attacker. The most obvious avenues for this are the endorsement +and storage seeds, which can be used to derive asymmetric keys. +However, using these keys is difficult because the only way to pass +them into the kernel would be on the command line, which requires +extensive support in the boot system, and there's no guarantee that +either hierarchy would not have some type of authorization. + +The mechanism chosen for the Linux Kernel is to derive the primary +elliptic curve key from the null seed using the standard storage seed +parameters. The null seed has two advantages: firstly the hierarchy +physically cannot have an authorization, so we are always able to use +it and secondly, the null seed changes across TPM resets, meaning if +we establish trust on the null seed at start of day, all sessions +salted with the derived key will fail if the TPM is reset and the seed +changes. + +Obviously using the null seed without any other prior shared secrets, +we have to create and read the initial public key which could, of +course, be intercepted and substituted by the bus interposer. +However, the TPM has a key certification mechanism (using the EK +endorsement certificate, creating an attestation identity key and +certifying the null seed primary with that key) which is too complex +to run within the kernel, so we keep a copy of the null primary key +name, which is what is exported via sysfs so user-space can run the +full certification when it boots. The definitive guarantee here is +that if the null primary key certifies correctly, you know all your +TPM transactions since start of day were secure and if it doesn't, you +know there's an interposer on your system (and that any secret used +during boot may have been leaked). + +Stacking Trust +-------------- + +In the current null primary scenario, the TPM must be completely +cleared before handing it on to the next consumer. However the kernel +hands to user-space the name of the derived null seed key which can +then be verified by certification in user-space. Therefore, this chain +of name handoff can be used between the various boot components as +well (via an unspecified mechanism). For instance, grub could use the +null seed scheme for security and hand the name off to the kernel in +the boot area. The kernel could make its own derivation of the key +and the name and know definitively that if they differ from the handed +off version that tampering has occurred. Thus it becomes possible to +chain arbitrary boot components together (UEFI to grub to kernel) via +the name handoff provided each successive component knows how to +collect the name and verifies it against its derived key. + +Session Properties +------------------ + +All TPM commands the kernel uses allow sessions. HMAC sessions may be +used to check the integrity of requests and responses and decrypt and +encrypt flags may be used to shield parameters and responses. The +HMAC and encryption keys are usually derived from the shared +authorization secret, but for a lot of kernel operations that is well +known (and usually empty). Thus, every HMAC session used by the +kernel must be created using the null primary key as the salt key +which thus provides a cryptographic input into the session key +derivation. Thus, the kernel creates the null primary key once (as a +volatile TPM handle) and keeps it around in a saved context stored in +tpm_chip for every in-kernel use of the TPM. Currently, because of a +lack of de-gapping in the in-kernel resource manager, the session must +be created and destroyed for each operation, but, in future, a single +session may also be reused for the in-kernel HMAC, encryption and +decryption sessions. + +Protection Types +---------------- + +For every in-kernel operation we use null primary salted HMAC to +protect the integrity. Additionally, we use parameter encryption to +protect key sealing and parameter decryption to protect key unsealing +and random number generation. + +Null Primary Key Certification in Userspace +=========================================== + +Every TPM comes shipped with a couple of X.509 certificates for the +primary endorsement key. This document assumes that the Elliptic +Curve version of the certificate exists at 01C00002, but will work +equally well with the RSA certificate (at 01C00001). + +The first step in the certification is primary creation using the +template from the `TCG EK Credential Profile`_ which allows comparison +of the generated primary key against the one in the certificate (the +public key must match). Note that generation of the EK primary +requires the EK hierarchy password, but a pre-generated version of the +EC primary should exist at 81010002 and a TPM2_ReadPublic() may be +performed on this without needing the key authority. Next, the +certificate itself must be verified to chain back to the manufacturer +root (which should be published on the manufacturer website). Once +this is done, an attestation key (AK) is generated within the TPM and +it's name and the EK public key can be used to encrypt a secret using +TPM2_MakeCredential. The TPM then runs TPM2_ActivateCredential which +will only recover the secret if the binding between the TPM, the EK +and the AK is true. the generated AK may now be used to run a +certification of the null primary key whose name the kernel has +exported. Since TPM2_MakeCredential/ActivateCredential are somewhat +complicated, a more simplified process involving an externally +generated private key is described below. + +This process is a simplified abbreviation of the usual privacy CA +based attestation process. The assumption here is that the +attestation is done by the TPM owner who thus has access to only the +owner hierarchy. The owner creates an external public/private key +pair (assume elliptic curve in this case) and wraps the private key +for import using an inner wrapping process and parented to the EC +derived storage primary. The TPM2_Import() is done using a parameter +decryption HMAC session salted to the EK primary (which also does not +require the EK key authority) meaning that the inner wrapping key is +the encrypted parameter and thus the TPM will not be able to perform +the import unless is possesses the certified EK so if the command +succeeds and the HMAC verifies on return we know we have a loadable +copy of the private key only for the certified TPM. This key is now +loaded into the TPM and the Storage primary flushed (to free up space +for the null key generation). + +The null EC primary is now generated using the Storage profile +outlined in the `TCG TPM v2.0 Provisioning Guidance`_; the name of +this key (the hash of the public area) is computed and compared to the +null seed name presented by the kernel in +/sys/class/tpm/tpm0/null_name. If the names do not match, the TPM is +compromised. If the names match, the user performs a TPM2_Certify() +using the null primary as the object handle and the loaded private key +as the sign handle and providing randomized qualifying data. The +signature of the returned certifyInfo is verified against the public +part of the loaded private key and the qualifying data checked to +prevent replay. If all of these tests pass, the user is now assured +that TPM integrity and privacy was preserved across the entire boot +sequence of this kernel. + +.. _TPM Genie: https://www.nccgroup.trust/globalassets/about-us/us/documents/tpm-genie.pdf +.. _Windows Bitlocker TPM: https://dolosgroup.io/blog/2021/7/9/from-stolen-laptop-to-inside-the-company-network +.. _attack against TPM based Linux disk encryption: https://www.secura.com/blog/tpm-sniffing-attacks-against-non-bitlocker-targets +.. _TCG EK Credential Profile: https://trustedcomputinggroup.org/resource/tcg-ek-credential-profile-for-tpm-family-2-0/ +.. _TCG TPM v2.0 Provisioning Guidance: https://trustedcomputinggroup.org/resource/tcg-tpm-v2-0-provisioning-guidance/ diff --git a/Documentation/security/tpm/tpm_tis.rst b/Documentation/security/tpm/tpm_tis.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..b9637f295638 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/security/tpm/tpm_tis.rst @@ -0,0 +1,46 @@ +.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +========================= +TPM FIFO interface driver +========================= + +TCG PTP Specification defines two interface types: FIFO and CRB. The former is +based on sequenced read and write operations, and the latter is based on a +buffer containing the full command or response. + +FIFO (First-In-First-Out) interface is used by the tpm_tis_core dependent +drivers. Originally Linux had only a driver called tpm_tis, which covered +memory mapped (aka MMIO) interface but it was later on extended to cover other +physical interfaces supported by the TCG standard. + +For historical reasons above the original MMIO driver is called tpm_tis and the +framework for FIFO drivers is named as tpm_tis_core. The postfix "tis" in +tpm_tis comes from the TPM Interface Specification, which is the hardware +interface specification for TPM 1.x chips. + +Communication is based on a 20 KiB buffer shared by the TPM chip through a +hardware bus or memory map, depending on the physical wiring. The buffer is +further split into five equal-size 4 KiB buffers, which provide equivalent +sets of registers for communication between the CPU and TPM. These +communication endpoints are called localities in the TCG terminology. + +When the kernel wants to send commands to the TPM chip, it first reserves +locality 0 by setting the requestUse bit in the TPM_ACCESS register. The bit is +cleared by the chip when the access is granted. Once it completes its +communication, the kernel writes the TPM_ACCESS.activeLocality bit. This +informs the chip that the locality has been relinquished. + +Pending localities are served in order by the chip in descending order, one at +a time: + +- Locality 0 has the lowest priority. +- Locality 5 has the highest priority. + +Further information on the purpose and meaning of the localities can be found +in section 3.2 of the TCG PC Client Platform TPM Profile Specification. + +References +========== + +TCG PC Client Platform TPM Profile (PTP) Specification +https://trustedcomputinggroup.org/resource/pc-client-platform-tpm-profile-ptp-specification/ diff --git a/Documentation/sound/kernel-api/writing-an-alsa-driver.rst b/Documentation/sound/kernel-api/writing-an-alsa-driver.rst index 2d2998faff62..801b0bb57e97 100644 --- a/Documentation/sound/kernel-api/writing-an-alsa-driver.rst +++ b/Documentation/sound/kernel-api/writing-an-alsa-driver.rst @@ -3976,7 +3976,7 @@ Driver with A Single Source File Suppose you have a file xyz.c. Add the following two lines:: - snd-xyz-objs := xyz.o + snd-xyz-y := xyz.o obj-$(CONFIG_SND_XYZ) += snd-xyz.o 2. Create the Kconfig entry @@ -4019,7 +4019,7 @@ located in the new subdirectory, sound/pci/xyz. 2. Under the directory ``sound/pci/xyz``, create a Makefile:: - snd-xyz-objs := xyz.o abc.o def.o + snd-xyz-y := xyz.o abc.o def.o obj-$(CONFIG_SND_XYZ) += snd-xyz.o 3. 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Bias</text> +<text text-anchor="middle" x="374" y="-552.8" font-family="sans-serif" font-size="14.00">[supply]</text> +</g> +<!-- cs42l51.0-004a_Mic Bias->cs42l51.0-004a_MICL --> +<g id="edge11" class="edge"> +<title>cs42l51.0-004a_Mic Bias->cs42l51.0-004a_MICL</title> +<path fill="none" stroke="black" d="M372.74,-544.83C372.2,-537.13 371.57,-527.97 370.97,-519.42"/> +<polygon fill="black" stroke="black" points="374.46,-519.15 370.28,-509.41 367.48,-519.63 374.46,-519.15"/> +</g> +<!-- cs42l51.0-004a_PGA-ADC Mux Left->cs42l51.0-004a_Left PGA --> +<g id="edge10" class="edge"> +<title>cs42l51.0-004a_PGA-ADC Mux Left->cs42l51.0-004a_Left PGA</title> +<path fill="none" stroke="black" d="M804.92,-470.99C804.27,-460.3 803.44,-446.5 802.71,-434.37"/> +<polygon fill="black" stroke="black" points="806.2,-434.03 802.1,-424.26 799.21,-434.45 806.2,-434.03"/> +</g> +<!-- cs42l51.0-004a_Right PGA --> +<g id="node27" class="node"> +<title>cs42l51.0-004a_Right PGA</title> +<polygon fill="#f2f2f2" stroke="#4d4d4d" points="688.5,-424 605.5,-424 605.5,-386 688.5,-386 688.5,-424"/> +<text text-anchor="middle" x="647" y="-408.8" font-family="sans-serif" font-size="14.00">Right PGA</text> +<text text-anchor="middle" x="647" y="-393.8" font-family="sans-serif" font-size="14.00">[pga]</text> +</g> +<!-- cs42l51.0-004a_PGA-ADC Mux Right->cs42l51.0-004a_Right PGA --> +<g id="edge19" class="edge"> +<title>cs42l51.0-004a_PGA-ADC Mux Right->cs42l51.0-004a_Right PGA</title> +<path fill="none" stroke="black" d="M643.87,-470.99C644.38,-460.3 645.05,-446.5 645.63,-434.37"/> +<polygon fill="black" stroke="black" points="649.13,-434.42 646.12,-424.26 642.14,-434.08 649.13,-434.42"/> +</g> +<!-- cs42l51.0-004a_Playback->cs42l51.0-004a_DAC Mux --> +<g id="edge5" class="edge"> +<title>cs42l51.0-004a_Playback->cs42l51.0-004a_DAC Mux</title> +<path fill="none" stroke="black" d="M560,-237.83C560,-230.13 560,-220.97 560,-212.42"/> +<polygon fill="black" stroke="black" points="563.5,-212.41 560,-202.41 556.5,-212.41 563.5,-212.41"/> +</g> +<!-- cs42l51.0-004a_Right ADC --> +<g id="node25" class="node"> +<title>cs42l51.0-004a_Right ADC</title> +<polygon fill="#f2f2f2" stroke="#4d4d4d" points="697,-350 613,-350 613,-312 697,-312 697,-350"/> +<text text-anchor="middle" x="655" y="-334.8" font-family="sans-serif" font-size="14.00">Right ADC</text> +<text text-anchor="middle" x="655" y="-319.8" font-family="sans-serif" font-size="14.00">[adc]</text> +</g> +<!-- cs42l51.0-004a_Right ADC->cs42l51.0-004a_Capture --> +<g id="edge3" class="edge"> +<title>cs42l51.0-004a_Right ADC->cs42l51.0-004a_Capture</title> +<path fill="none" stroke="black" d="M655,-311.83C655,-304.13 655,-294.97 655,-286.42"/> +<polygon fill="black" stroke="black" points="658.5,-286.41 655,-276.41 651.5,-286.41 658.5,-286.41"/> +</g> +<!-- cs42l51.0-004a_Right DAC->cs42l51.0-004a_HPR --> +<g id="edge7" class="edge"> +<title>cs42l51.0-004a_Right DAC->cs42l51.0-004a_HPR</title> +<path fill="none" stroke="black" d="M608,-89.83C608,-82.13 608,-72.97 608,-64.42"/> +<polygon fill="black" stroke="black" points="611.5,-64.41 608,-54.41 604.5,-64.41 611.5,-64.41"/> +</g> +<!-- cs42l51.0-004a_Right PGA->cs42l51.0-004a_Right ADC --> +<g id="edge17" class="edge"> +<title>cs42l51.0-004a_Right PGA->cs42l51.0-004a_Right ADC</title> +<path fill="none" stroke="black" d="M649.02,-385.83C649.87,-378.13 650.89,-368.97 651.84,-360.42"/> +<polygon fill="black" stroke="black" points="655.33,-360.74 652.95,-350.41 648.37,-359.97 655.33,-360.74"/> +</g> +<!-- hdmi-audio-codec.1.auto_TX --> +<g id="node30" class="node"> +<title>hdmi-audio-codec.1.auto_TX</title> +<polygon fill="#f2f2f2" stroke="#4d4d4d" points="281.5,-509 210.5,-509 210.5,-471 281.5,-471 281.5,-509"/> +<text text-anchor="middle" x="246" y="-493.8" font-family="sans-serif" font-size="14.00">TX</text> +<text text-anchor="middle" x="246" y="-478.8" font-family="sans-serif" font-size="14.00">[output]</text> +</g> +<!-- hdmi-audio-codec.1.auto_I2S Playback->hdmi-audio-codec.1.auto_TX --> +<g id="edge22" class="edge"> +<title>hdmi-audio-codec.1.auto_I2S Playback->hdmi-audio-codec.1.auto_TX</title> +<path fill="none" stroke="black" d="M254.22,-544.83C253.05,-537.13 251.65,-527.97 250.34,-519.42"/> +<polygon fill="black" stroke="black" points="253.78,-518.77 248.81,-509.41 246.86,-519.83 253.78,-518.77"/> +</g> +<!-- hdmi-audio-codec.1.auto_RX --> +<g id="node29" class="node"> +<title>hdmi-audio-codec.1.auto_RX</title> +<polygon fill="#f2f2f2" stroke="#4d4d4d" points="189.5,-583 118.5,-583 118.5,-545 189.5,-545 189.5,-583"/> +<text text-anchor="middle" x="154" y="-567.8" font-family="sans-serif" font-size="14.00">RX</text> +<text text-anchor="middle" x="154" y="-552.8" font-family="sans-serif" font-size="14.00">[output]</text> +</g> +<!-- hdmi-audio-codec.1.auto_RX->hdmi-audio-codec.1.auto_Capture --> +<g id="edge20" class="edge"> +<title>hdmi-audio-codec.1.auto_RX->hdmi-audio-codec.1.auto_Capture</title> +<path fill="none" stroke="black" d="M154.25,-544.83C154.36,-537.13 154.49,-527.97 154.61,-519.42"/> +<polygon fill="black" stroke="black" points="158.1,-519.46 154.74,-509.41 151.11,-519.36 158.1,-519.46"/> +</g> +</g> +</svg> diff --git a/Documentation/sound/soc/dapm.rst b/Documentation/sound/soc/dapm.rst index c3154ce6e1b2..14c4dc026e6b 100644 --- a/Documentation/sound/soc/dapm.rst +++ b/Documentation/sound/soc/dapm.rst @@ -7,8 +7,8 @@ Description Dynamic Audio Power Management (DAPM) is designed to allow portable Linux devices to use the minimum amount of power within the audio -subsystem at all times. It is independent of other kernel PM and as -such, can easily co-exist with the other PM systems. +subsystem at all times. It is independent of other kernel power +management frameworks and, as such, can easily co-exist with them. DAPM is also completely transparent to all user space applications as all power switching is done within the ASoC core. No code changes or @@ -16,11 +16,29 @@ recompiling are required for user space applications. DAPM makes power switching decisions based upon any audio stream (capture/playback) activity and audio mixer settings within the device. -DAPM spans the whole machine. It covers power control within the entire -audio subsystem, this includes internal codec power blocks and machine -level power systems. +DAPM is based on two basic elements, called widgets and routes: -There are 4 power domains within DAPM + * a **widget** is every part of the audio hardware that can be enabled by + software when in use and disabled to save power when not in use + * a **route** is an interconnection between widgets that exists when sound + can flow from one widget to the other + +All DAPM power switching decisions are made automatically by consulting an +audio routing graph. This graph is specific to each sound card and spans +the whole sound card, so some DAPM routes connect two widgets belonging to +different components (e.g. the LINE OUT pin of a CODEC and the input pin of +an amplifier). + +The graph for the STM32MP1-DK1 sound card is shown in picture: + +.. kernel-figure:: dapm-graph.svg + :alt: Example DAPM graph + :align: center + +DAPM power domains +================== + +There are 4 power domains within DAPM: Codec bias domain VREF, VMID (core codec and audio power) @@ -47,17 +65,11 @@ Stream domain Enabled and disabled when stream playback/capture is started and stopped respectively. e.g. aplay, arecord. -All DAPM power switching decisions are made automatically by consulting an audio -routing map of the whole machine. This map is specific to each machine and -consists of the interconnections between every audio component (including -internal codec components). All audio components that effect power are called -widgets hereafter. - DAPM Widgets ============ -Audio DAPM widgets fall into a number of types:- +Audio DAPM widgets fall into a number of types: Mixer Mixes several analog signals into a single analog signal. @@ -141,14 +153,14 @@ Stream Widgets relate to the stream power domain and only consist of ADCs (analog to digital converters), DACs (digital to analog converters), AIF IN and AIF OUT. -Stream widgets have the following format:- +Stream widgets have the following format: :: SND_SOC_DAPM_DAC(name, stream name, reg, shift, invert), SND_SOC_DAPM_AIF_IN(name, stream, slot, reg, shift, invert) NOTE: the stream name must match the corresponding stream name in your codec -snd_soc_codec_dai. +snd_soc_dai_driver. e.g. stream widgets for HiFi playback and capture :: @@ -167,7 +179,7 @@ Path Domain Widgets ------------------- Path domain widgets have a ability to control or affect the audio signal or -audio paths within the audio subsystem. They have the following form:- +audio paths within the audio subsystem. They have the following form: :: SND_SOC_DAPM_PGA(name, reg, shift, invert, controls, num_controls) @@ -207,7 +219,7 @@ powered. e.g. A machine widget can have an optional call back. e.g. Jack connector widget for an external Mic that enables Mic Bias -when the Mic is inserted:-:: +when the Mic is inserted:: static int spitz_mic_bias(struct snd_soc_dapm_widget* w, int event) { @@ -221,7 +233,7 @@ when the Mic is inserted:-:: Codec (BIAS) Domain ------------------- -The codec bias power domain has no widgets and is handled by the codecs DAPM +The codec bias power domain has no widgets and is handled by the codec DAPM event handler. This handler is called when the codec powerstate is changed wrt to any stream event or by kernel PM events. @@ -229,17 +241,58 @@ to any stream event or by kernel PM events. Virtual Widgets --------------- -Sometimes widgets exist in the codec or machine audio map that don't have any +Sometimes widgets exist in the codec or machine audio graph that don't have any corresponding soft power control. In this case it is necessary to create a virtual widget - a widget with no control bits e.g. :: SND_SOC_DAPM_MIXER("AC97 Mixer", SND_SOC_NOPM, 0, 0, NULL, 0), -This can be used to merge to signal paths together in software. +This can be used to merge two signal paths together in software. -After all the widgets have been defined, they can then be added to the DAPM -subsystem individually with a call to snd_soc_dapm_new_control(). +Registering DAPM controls +========================= + +In many cases the DAPM widgets are implemented statically in a ``static +const struct snd_soc_dapm_widget`` array in a codec driver, and simply +declared via the ``dapm_widgets`` and ``num_dapm_widgets`` fields of the +``struct snd_soc_component_driver``. + +Similarly, routes connecting them are implemented statically in a ``static +const struct snd_soc_dapm_route`` array and declared via the +``dapm_routes`` and ``num_dapm_routes`` fields of the same struct. + +With the above declared, the driver registration will take care of +populating them:: + + static const struct snd_soc_dapm_widget wm2000_dapm_widgets[] = { + SND_SOC_DAPM_OUTPUT("SPKN"), + SND_SOC_DAPM_OUTPUT("SPKP"), + ... + }; + + /* Target, Path, Source */ + static const struct snd_soc_dapm_route wm2000_audio_map[] = { + { "SPKN", NULL, "ANC Engine" }, + { "SPKP", NULL, "ANC Engine" }, + ... + }; + + static const struct snd_soc_component_driver soc_component_dev_wm2000 = { + ... + .dapm_widgets = wm2000_dapm_widgets, + .num_dapm_widgets = ARRAY_SIZE(wm2000_dapm_widgets), + .dapm_routes = wm2000_audio_map, + .num_dapm_routes = ARRAY_SIZE(wm2000_audio_map), + ... + }; + +In more complex cases the list of DAPM widgets and/or routes can be only +known at probe time. This happens for example when a driver supports +different models having a different set of features. In those cases +separate widgets and routes arrays implementing the case-specific features +can be registered programmatically by calling snd_soc_dapm_new_controls() +and snd_soc_dapm_add_routes(). Codec/DSP Widget Interconnections @@ -247,31 +300,29 @@ Codec/DSP Widget Interconnections Widgets are connected to each other within the codec, platform and machine by audio paths (called interconnections). Each interconnection must be defined in -order to create a map of all audio paths between widgets. +order to create a graph of all audio paths between widgets. This is easiest with a diagram of the codec or DSP (and schematic of the machine audio system), as it requires joining widgets together via their audio signal paths. -e.g., from the WM8731 output mixer (wm8731.c) - -The WM8731 output mixer has 3 inputs (sources) +For example the WM8731 output mixer (wm8731.c) has 3 inputs (sources): 1. Line Bypass Input 2. DAC (HiFi playback) 3. Mic Sidetone Input -Each input in this example has a kcontrol associated with it (defined in example -above) and is connected to the output mixer via its kcontrol name. We can now -connect the destination widget (wrt audio signal) with its source widgets. -:: +Each input in this example has a kcontrol associated with it (defined in +the example above) and is connected to the output mixer via its kcontrol +name. We can now connect the destination widget (wrt audio signal) with its +source widgets. :: /* output mixer */ {"Output Mixer", "Line Bypass Switch", "Line Input"}, {"Output Mixer", "HiFi Playback Switch", "DAC"}, {"Output Mixer", "Mic Sidetone Switch", "Mic Bias"}, -So we have :- +So we have: * Destination Widget <=== Path Name <=== Source Widget, or * Sink, Path, Source, or @@ -280,12 +331,11 @@ So we have :- When there is no path name connecting widgets (e.g. a direct connection) we pass NULL for the path name. -Interconnections are created with a call to:- -:: +Interconnections are created with a call to:: snd_soc_dapm_connect_input(codec, sink, path, source); -Finally, snd_soc_dapm_new_widgets(codec) must be called after all widgets and +Finally, snd_soc_dapm_new_widgets() must be called after all widgets and interconnections have been registered with the core. This causes the core to scan the codec and machine so that the internal DAPM state matches the physical state of the machine. @@ -326,35 +376,44 @@ jacks can also be switched OFF. DAPM Widget Events ================== -Some widgets can register their interest with the DAPM core in PM events. -e.g. A Speaker with an amplifier registers a widget so the amplifier can be -powered only when the spk is in use. -:: +Widgets needing to implement a more complex behaviour than what DAPM can do +can set a custom "event handler" by setting a function pointer. An example +is a power supply needing to enable a GPIO:: - /* turn speaker amplifier on/off depending on use */ - static int corgi_amp_event(struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *w, int event) + static int sof_es8316_speaker_power_event(struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *w, + struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, int event) { - gpio_set_value(CORGI_GPIO_APM_ON, SND_SOC_DAPM_EVENT_ON(event)); - return 0; + if (SND_SOC_DAPM_EVENT_ON(event)) + gpiod_set_value_cansleep(gpio_pa, true); + else + gpiod_set_value_cansleep(gpio_pa, false); + + return 0; } - /* corgi machine dapm widgets */ - static const struct snd_soc_dapm_widget wm8731_dapm_widgets = - SND_SOC_DAPM_SPK("Ext Spk", corgi_amp_event); + static const struct snd_soc_dapm_widget st_widgets[] = { + ... + SND_SOC_DAPM_SUPPLY("Speaker Power", SND_SOC_NOPM, 0, 0, + sof_es8316_speaker_power_event, + SND_SOC_DAPM_PRE_PMD | SND_SOC_DAPM_POST_PMU), + }; -Please see soc-dapm.h for all other widgets that support events. +See soc-dapm.h for all other widgets that support events. Event types ----------- -The following event types are supported by event widgets. -:: +The following event types are supported by event widgets:: /* dapm event types */ - #define SND_SOC_DAPM_PRE_PMU 0x1 /* before widget power up */ - #define SND_SOC_DAPM_POST_PMU 0x2 /* after widget power up */ - #define SND_SOC_DAPM_PRE_PMD 0x4 /* before widget power down */ - #define SND_SOC_DAPM_POST_PMD 0x8 /* after widget power down */ - #define SND_SOC_DAPM_PRE_REG 0x10 /* before audio path setup */ - #define SND_SOC_DAPM_POST_REG 0x20 /* after audio path setup */ + #define SND_SOC_DAPM_PRE_PMU 0x1 /* before widget power up */ + #define SND_SOC_DAPM_POST_PMU 0x2 /* after widget power up */ + #define SND_SOC_DAPM_PRE_PMD 0x4 /* before widget power down */ + #define SND_SOC_DAPM_POST_PMD 0x8 /* after widget power down */ + #define SND_SOC_DAPM_PRE_REG 0x10 /* before audio path setup */ + #define SND_SOC_DAPM_POST_REG 0x20 /* after audio path setup */ + #define SND_SOC_DAPM_WILL_PMU 0x40 /* called at start of sequence */ + #define SND_SOC_DAPM_WILL_PMD 0x80 /* called at start of sequence */ + #define SND_SOC_DAPM_PRE_POST_PMD (SND_SOC_DAPM_PRE_PMD | SND_SOC_DAPM_POST_PMD) + #define SND_SOC_DAPM_PRE_POST_PMU (SND_SOC_DAPM_PRE_PMU | SND_SOC_DAPM_POST_PMU) diff --git a/Documentation/sphinx/kernel_include.py b/Documentation/sphinx/kernel_include.py index abe768088377..638762442336 100755 --- a/Documentation/sphinx/kernel_include.py +++ b/Documentation/sphinx/kernel_include.py @@ -97,7 +97,6 @@ class KernelInclude(Include): # HINT: this is the only line I had to change / commented out: #path = utils.relative_path(None, path) - path = nodes.reprunicode(path) encoding = self.options.get( 'encoding', self.state.document.settings.input_encoding) e_handler=self.state.document.settings.input_encoding_error_handler diff --git a/Documentation/sphinx/kerneldoc-preamble.sty b/Documentation/sphinx/kerneldoc-preamble.sty index 3092df051c95..d479cfa73658 100644 --- a/Documentation/sphinx/kerneldoc-preamble.sty +++ b/Documentation/sphinx/kerneldoc-preamble.sty @@ -215,11 +215,12 @@ due to the lack of suitable font families and/or the texlive-xecjk package. - If you want them, please install ``Noto Sans CJK'' font families - along with the texlive-xecjk package by following instructions from + If you want them, please install non-variable ``Noto Sans CJK'' + font families along with the texlive-xecjk package by following + instructions from \sphinxcode{./scripts/sphinx-pre-install}. - Having optional ``Noto Serif CJK'' font families will improve - the looks of those translations. + Having optional non-variable ``Noto Serif CJK'' font families will + improve the looks of those translations. \end{sphinxadmonition}} \newcommand{\kerneldocEndSC}{} \newcommand{\kerneldocBeginTC}[1]{} diff --git a/Documentation/spi/index.rst b/Documentation/spi/index.rst index 06c34ea11bcf..824ce42ed4f0 100644 --- a/Documentation/spi/index.rst +++ b/Documentation/spi/index.rst @@ -10,7 +10,6 @@ Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) spi-summary spidev butterfly - pxa2xx spi-lm70llp spi-sc18is602 diff --git a/Documentation/spi/pxa2xx.rst b/Documentation/spi/pxa2xx.rst deleted file mode 100644 index 19479b801826..000000000000 --- a/Documentation/spi/pxa2xx.rst +++ /dev/null @@ -1,211 +0,0 @@ -============================== -PXA2xx SPI on SSP driver HOWTO -============================== - -This a mini HOWTO on the pxa2xx_spi driver. The driver turns a PXA2xx -synchronous serial port into an SPI host controller -(see Documentation/spi/spi-summary.rst). The driver has the following features - -- Support for any PXA2xx and compatible SSP. -- SSP PIO and SSP DMA data transfers. -- External and Internal (SSPFRM) chip selects. -- Per peripheral device (chip) configuration. -- Full suspend, freeze, resume support. - -The driver is built around a &struct spi_message FIFO serviced by kernel -thread. The kernel thread, spi_pump_messages(), drives message FIFO and -is responsible for queuing SPI transactions and setting up and launching -the DMA or interrupt driven transfers. - -Declaring PXA2xx host controllers ---------------------------------- -Typically, for a legacy platform, an SPI host controller is defined in the -arch/.../mach-*/board-*.c as a "platform device". The host controller configuration -is passed to the driver via a table found in include/linux/spi/pxa2xx_spi.h:: - - struct pxa2xx_spi_controller { - u16 num_chipselect; - u8 enable_dma; - ... - }; - -The "pxa2xx_spi_controller.num_chipselect" field is used to determine the number of -peripheral devices (chips) attached to this SPI host controller. - -The "pxa2xx_spi_controller.enable_dma" field informs the driver that SSP DMA should -be used. This caused the driver to acquire two DMA channels: Rx channel and -Tx channel. The Rx channel has a higher DMA service priority than the Tx channel. -See the "PXA2xx Developer Manual" section "DMA Controller". - -For the new platforms the description of the controller and peripheral devices -comes from Device Tree or ACPI. - -NSSP HOST SAMPLE ----------------- -Below is a sample configuration using the PXA255 NSSP for a legacy platform:: - - static struct resource pxa_spi_nssp_resources[] = { - [0] = { - .start = __PREG(SSCR0_P(2)), /* Start address of NSSP */ - .end = __PREG(SSCR0_P(2)) + 0x2c, /* Range of registers */ - .flags = IORESOURCE_MEM, - }, - [1] = { - .start = IRQ_NSSP, /* NSSP IRQ */ - .end = IRQ_NSSP, - .flags = IORESOURCE_IRQ, - }, - }; - - static struct pxa2xx_spi_controller pxa_nssp_controller_info = { - .num_chipselect = 1, /* Matches the number of chips attached to NSSP */ - .enable_dma = 1, /* Enables NSSP DMA */ - }; - - static struct platform_device pxa_spi_nssp = { - .name = "pxa2xx-spi", /* MUST BE THIS VALUE, so device match driver */ - .id = 2, /* Bus number, MUST MATCH SSP number 1..n */ - .resource = pxa_spi_nssp_resources, - .num_resources = ARRAY_SIZE(pxa_spi_nssp_resources), - .dev = { - .platform_data = &pxa_nssp_controller_info, /* Passed to driver */ - }, - }; - - static struct platform_device *devices[] __initdata = { - &pxa_spi_nssp, - }; - - static void __init board_init(void) - { - (void)platform_add_device(devices, ARRAY_SIZE(devices)); - } - -Declaring peripheral devices ----------------------------- -Typically, for a legacy platform, each SPI peripheral device (chip) is defined in the -arch/.../mach-*/board-*.c using the "spi_board_info" structure found in -"linux/spi/spi.h". See "Documentation/spi/spi-summary.rst" for additional -information. - -Each peripheral device (chip) attached to the PXA2xx must provide specific chip configuration -information via the structure "pxa2xx_spi_chip" found in -"include/linux/spi/pxa2xx_spi.h". The PXA2xx host controller driver will use -the configuration whenever the driver communicates with the peripheral -device. All fields are optional. - -:: - - struct pxa2xx_spi_chip { - u8 tx_threshold; - u8 rx_threshold; - u8 dma_burst_size; - u32 timeout; - }; - -The "pxa2xx_spi_chip.tx_threshold" and "pxa2xx_spi_chip.rx_threshold" fields are -used to configure the SSP hardware FIFO. These fields are critical to the -performance of pxa2xx_spi driver and misconfiguration will result in rx -FIFO overruns (especially in PIO mode transfers). Good default values are:: - - .tx_threshold = 8, - .rx_threshold = 8, - -The range is 1 to 16 where zero indicates "use default". - -The "pxa2xx_spi_chip.dma_burst_size" field is used to configure PXA2xx DMA -engine and is related the "spi_device.bits_per_word" field. Read and understand -the PXA2xx "Developer Manual" sections on the DMA controller and SSP Controllers -to determine the correct value. An SSP configured for byte-wide transfers would -use a value of 8. The driver will determine a reasonable default if -dma_burst_size == 0. - -The "pxa2xx_spi_chip.timeout" fields is used to efficiently handle -trailing bytes in the SSP receiver FIFO. The correct value for this field is -dependent on the SPI bus speed ("spi_board_info.max_speed_hz") and the specific -peripheral device. Please note that the PXA2xx SSP 1 does not support trailing byte -timeouts and must busy-wait any trailing bytes. - -NOTE: the SPI driver cannot control the chip select if SSPFRM is used, so the -chipselect is dropped after each spi_transfer. Most devices need chip select -asserted around the complete message. Use SSPFRM as a GPIO (through a descriptor) -to accommodate these chips. - - -NSSP PERIPHERAL SAMPLE ----------------------- -For a legacy platform or in some other cases, the pxa2xx_spi_chip structure -is passed to the pxa2xx_spi driver in the "spi_board_info.controller_data" -field. Below is a sample configuration using the PXA255 NSSP. - -:: - - static struct pxa2xx_spi_chip cs8415a_chip_info = { - .tx_threshold = 8, /* SSP hardware FIFO threshold */ - .rx_threshold = 8, /* SSP hardware FIFO threshold */ - .dma_burst_size = 8, /* Byte wide transfers used so 8 byte bursts */ - .timeout = 235, /* See Intel documentation */ - }; - - static struct pxa2xx_spi_chip cs8405a_chip_info = { - .tx_threshold = 8, /* SSP hardware FIFO threshold */ - .rx_threshold = 8, /* SSP hardware FIFO threshold */ - .dma_burst_size = 8, /* Byte wide transfers used so 8 byte bursts */ - .timeout = 235, /* See Intel documentation */ - }; - - static struct spi_board_info streetracer_spi_board_info[] __initdata = { - { - .modalias = "cs8415a", /* Name of spi_driver for this device */ - .max_speed_hz = 3686400, /* Run SSP as fast a possible */ - .bus_num = 2, /* Framework bus number */ - .chip_select = 0, /* Framework chip select */ - .platform_data = NULL; /* No spi_driver specific config */ - .controller_data = &cs8415a_chip_info, /* Host controller config */ - .irq = STREETRACER_APCI_IRQ, /* Peripheral device interrupt */ - }, - { - .modalias = "cs8405a", /* Name of spi_driver for this device */ - .max_speed_hz = 3686400, /* Run SSP as fast a possible */ - .bus_num = 2, /* Framework bus number */ - .chip_select = 1, /* Framework chip select */ - .controller_data = &cs8405a_chip_info, /* Host controller config */ - .irq = STREETRACER_APCI_IRQ, /* Peripheral device interrupt */ - }, - }; - - static void __init streetracer_init(void) - { - spi_register_board_info(streetracer_spi_board_info, - ARRAY_SIZE(streetracer_spi_board_info)); - } - - -DMA and PIO I/O Support ------------------------ -The pxa2xx_spi driver supports both DMA and interrupt driven PIO message -transfers. The driver defaults to PIO mode and DMA transfers must be enabled -by setting the "enable_dma" flag in the "pxa2xx_spi_controller" structure. -For the newer platforms, that are known to support DMA, the driver will enable -it automatically and try it first with a possible fallback to PIO. The DMA -mode supports both coherent and stream based DMA mappings. - -The following logic is used to determine the type of I/O to be used on -a per "spi_transfer" basis:: - - if spi_message.len > 65536 then - if spi_message.is_dma_mapped or rx_dma_buf != 0 or tx_dma_buf != 0 then - reject premapped transfers - - print "rate limited" warning - use PIO transfers - - if enable_dma and the size is in the range [DMA burst size..65536] then - use streaming DMA mode - - otherwise - use PIO transfer - -THANKS TO ---------- -David Brownell and others for mentoring the development of this driver. diff --git a/Documentation/spi/spi-summary.rst b/Documentation/spi/spi-summary.rst index 546de37d6caf..7f8accfae6f9 100644 --- a/Documentation/spi/spi-summary.rst +++ b/Documentation/spi/spi-summary.rst @@ -348,7 +348,6 @@ SPI protocol drivers somewhat resemble platform device drivers:: static struct spi_driver CHIP_driver = { .driver = { .name = "CHIP", - .owner = THIS_MODULE, .pm = &CHIP_pm_ops, }, @@ -419,10 +418,6 @@ any more such messages. to make extra copies unless the hardware requires it (e.g. working around hardware errata that force the use of bounce buffering). - If standard dma_map_single() handling of these buffers is inappropriate, - you can use spi_message.is_dma_mapped to tell the controller driver - that you've already provided the relevant DMA addresses. - - The basic I/O primitive is spi_async(). Async requests may be issued in any context (irq handler, task, etc) and completion is reported using a callback provided with the message. diff --git a/Documentation/tee/index.rst b/Documentation/tee/index.rst index a23bd08847e5..4be6e69d7837 100644 --- a/Documentation/tee/index.rst +++ b/Documentation/tee/index.rst @@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ TEE Subsystem tee op-tee amd-tee + ts-tee .. only:: subproject and html diff --git a/Documentation/tee/ts-tee.rst b/Documentation/tee/ts-tee.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..843e34422648 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/tee/ts-tee.rst @@ -0,0 +1,71 @@ +.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +================================= +TS-TEE (Trusted Services project) +================================= + +This driver provides access to secure services implemented by Trusted Services. + +Trusted Services [1] is a TrustedFirmware.org project that provides a framework +for developing and deploying device Root of Trust services in FF-A [2] S-EL0 +Secure Partitions. The project hosts the reference implementation of the Arm +Platform Security Architecture [3] for Arm A-profile devices. + +The FF-A Secure Partitions (SP) are accessible through the FF-A driver [4] which +provides the low level communication for this driver. On top of that the Trusted +Services RPC protocol is used [5]. To use the driver from user space a reference +implementation is provided at [6], which is part of the Trusted Services client +library called libts [7]. + +All Trusted Services (TS) SPs have the same FF-A UUID; it identifies the TS RPC +protocol. A TS SP can host one or more services (e.g. PSA Crypto, PSA ITS, etc). +A service is identified by its service UUID; the same type of service cannot be +present twice in the same SP. During SP boot each service in the SP is assigned +an "interface ID". This is just a short ID to simplify message addressing. + +The generic TEE design is to share memory at once with the Trusted OS, which can +then be reused to communicate with multiple applications running on the Trusted +OS. However, in case of FF-A, memory sharing works on an endpoint level, i.e. +memory is shared with a specific SP. User space has to be able to separately +share memory with each SP based on its endpoint ID; therefore a separate TEE +device is registered for each discovered TS SP. Opening the SP corresponds to +opening the TEE device and creating a TEE context. A TS SP hosts one or more +services. Opening a service corresponds to opening a session in the given +tee_context. + +Overview of a system with Trusted Services components:: + + User space Kernel space Secure world + ~~~~~~~~~~ ~~~~~~~~~~~~ ~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +--------+ +-------------+ + | Client | | Trusted | + +--------+ | Services SP | + /\ +-------------+ + || /\ + || || + || || + \/ \/ + +-------+ +----------+--------+ +-------------+ + | libts | | TEE | TS-TEE | | FF-A SPMC | + | | | subsys | driver | | + SPMD | + +-------+----------------+----+-----+--------+-----------+-------------+ + | Generic TEE API | | FF-A | TS RPC protocol | + | IOCTL (TEE_IOC_*) | | driver | over FF-A | + +-----------------------------+ +--------+-------------------------+ + +References +========== + +[1] https://www.trustedfirmware.org/projects/trusted-services/ + +[2] https://developer.arm.com/documentation/den0077/ + +[3] https://www.arm.com/architecture/security-features/platform-security + +[4] drivers/firmware/arm_ffa/ + +[5] https://trusted-services.readthedocs.io/en/v1.0.0/developer/service-access-protocols.html#abi + +[6] https://git.trustedfirmware.org/TS/trusted-services.git/tree/components/rpc/ts_rpc/caller/linux/ts_rpc_caller_linux.c?h=v1.0.0 + +[7] https://git.trustedfirmware.org/TS/trusted-services.git/tree/deployments/libts/arm-linux/CMakeLists.txt?h=v1.0.0 diff --git a/Documentation/timers/no_hz.rst b/Documentation/timers/no_hz.rst index f8786be15183..7fe8ef9718d8 100644 --- a/Documentation/timers/no_hz.rst +++ b/Documentation/timers/no_hz.rst @@ -129,11 +129,8 @@ adaptive-tick CPUs: At least one non-adaptive-tick CPU must remain online to handle timekeeping tasks in order to ensure that system calls like gettimeofday() returns accurate values on adaptive-tick CPUs. (This is not an issue for CONFIG_NO_HZ_IDLE=y because there are no running -user processes to observe slight drifts in clock rate.) Therefore, the -boot CPU is prohibited from entering adaptive-ticks mode. Specifying a -"nohz_full=" mask that includes the boot CPU will result in a boot-time -error message, and the boot CPU will be removed from the mask. Note that -this means that your system must have at least two CPUs in order for +user processes to observe slight drifts in clock rate.) Note that this +means that your system must have at least two CPUs in order for CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL=y to do anything for you. Finally, adaptive-ticks CPUs must have their RCU callbacks offloaded. diff --git a/Documentation/tools/rtla/common_options.rst b/Documentation/tools/rtla/common_options.rst index aeb91ff3bd68..2dc1575210aa 100644 --- a/Documentation/tools/rtla/common_options.rst +++ b/Documentation/tools/rtla/common_options.rst @@ -14,10 +14,6 @@ Print debug info. -**-t**, **--trace**\[*=file*] - - Save the stopped trace to [*file|osnoise_trace.txt*]. - **-e**, **--event** *sys:event* Enable an event in the trace (**-t**) session. The argument can be a specific event, e.g., **-e** *sched:sched_switch*, or all events of a system group, e.g., **-e** *sched*. Multiple **-e** are allowed. It is only active when **-t** or **-a** are set. @@ -50,6 +46,13 @@ Set a *cgroup* to the tracer's threads. If the **-C** option is passed without arguments, the tracer's thread will inherit **rtla**'s *cgroup*. Otherwise, the threads will be placed on the *cgroup* passed to the option. +**--warm-up** *s* + + After starting the workload, let it run for *s* seconds before starting collecting the data, allowing the system to warm-up. Statistical data generated during warm-up is discarded. + +**--trace-buffer-size** *kB* + Set the per-cpu trace buffer size in kB for the tracing output. + **-h**, **--help** Print help menu. diff --git a/Documentation/tools/rtla/common_osnoise_options.rst b/Documentation/tools/rtla/common_osnoise_options.rst index f792ca58c211..d73de2d58f5f 100644 --- a/Documentation/tools/rtla/common_osnoise_options.rst +++ b/Documentation/tools/rtla/common_osnoise_options.rst @@ -25,3 +25,7 @@ Specify the minimum delta between two time reads to be considered noise. The default threshold is *5 us*. + +**-t**, **--trace** \[*file*] + + Save the stopped trace to [*file|osnoise_trace.txt*]. diff --git a/Documentation/tools/rtla/common_timerlat_options.rst b/Documentation/tools/rtla/common_timerlat_options.rst index d3255ed70195..cef6651f1435 100644 --- a/Documentation/tools/rtla/common_timerlat_options.rst +++ b/Documentation/tools/rtla/common_timerlat_options.rst @@ -22,17 +22,25 @@ Save the stack trace at the *IRQ* if a *Thread* latency is higher than the argument in us. +**-t**, **--trace** \[*file*] + + Save the stopped trace to [*file|timerlat_trace.txt*]. + **--dma-latency** *us* Set the /dev/cpu_dma_latency to *us*, aiming to bound exit from idle latencies. *cyclictest* sets this value to *0* by default, use **--dma-latency** *0* to have similar results. +**-k**, **--kernel-threads** + + Use timerlat kernel-space threads, in contrast of **-u**. + **-u**, **--user-threads** Set timerlat to run without a workload, and then dispatches user-space workloads to wait on the timerlat_fd. Once the workload is awakes, it goes to sleep again adding so the measurement for the kernel-to-user and user-to-kernel to the tracer - output. + output. **--user-threads** will be used unless the user specify **-k**. **-U**, **--user-load** diff --git a/Documentation/trace/fprobetrace.rst b/Documentation/trace/fprobetrace.rst index 0f187e3796e4..b4c2ca3d02c1 100644 --- a/Documentation/trace/fprobetrace.rst +++ b/Documentation/trace/fprobetrace.rst @@ -74,7 +74,7 @@ Function arguments at exit -------------------------- Function arguments can be accessed at exit probe using $arg<N> fetcharg. This is useful to record the function parameter and return value at once, and -trace the difference of structure fields (for debuging a function whether it +trace the difference of structure fields (for debugging a function whether it correctly updates the given data structure or not) See the :ref:`sample<fprobetrace_exit_args_sample>` below for how it works. @@ -248,4 +248,4 @@ mode. You can trace that changes with return probe. cat-143 [007] ...1. 1945.720616: vfs_open__entry: (vfs_open+0x4/0x40) mode=0x1 inode=0x0 cat-143 [007] ...1. 1945.728263: vfs_open__exit: (do_open+0x274/0x3d0 <- vfs_open) mode=0xa800d inode=0xffff888004ada8d8 -You can see the `file::f_mode` and `file::f_inode` are upated in `vfs_open()`. +You can see the `file::f_mode` and `file::f_inode` are updated in `vfs_open()`. diff --git a/Documentation/trace/ftrace.rst b/Documentation/trace/ftrace.rst index 7e7b8ec17934..5aba74872ba7 100644 --- a/Documentation/trace/ftrace.rst +++ b/Documentation/trace/ftrace.rst @@ -1968,7 +1968,7 @@ wakeup One common case that people are interested in tracing is the time it takes for a task that is woken to actually wake up. Now for non Real-Time tasks, this can be arbitrary. But tracing -it none the less can be interesting. +it nonetheless can be interesting. Without function tracing:: diff --git a/Documentation/trace/index.rst b/Documentation/trace/index.rst index 5092d6c13af5..0b300901fd75 100644 --- a/Documentation/trace/index.rst +++ b/Documentation/trace/index.rst @@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ Linux Tracing Technologies timerlat-tracer intel_th ring-buffer-design + ring-buffer-map stm sys-t coresight/index diff --git a/Documentation/trace/kprobes.rst b/Documentation/trace/kprobes.rst index e1636e579c9c..5e606730cec6 100644 --- a/Documentation/trace/kprobes.rst +++ b/Documentation/trace/kprobes.rst @@ -322,6 +322,7 @@ architectures: - s390 - parisc - loongarch +- riscv Configuring Kprobes =================== diff --git a/Documentation/trace/kprobetrace.rst b/Documentation/trace/kprobetrace.rst index a49662ccd53c..3b6791c17e9b 100644 --- a/Documentation/trace/kprobetrace.rst +++ b/Documentation/trace/kprobetrace.rst @@ -58,8 +58,9 @@ Synopsis of kprobe_events NAME=FETCHARG : Set NAME as the argument name of FETCHARG. FETCHARG:TYPE : Set TYPE as the type of FETCHARG. Currently, basic types (u8/u16/u32/u64/s8/s16/s32/s64), hexadecimal types - (x8/x16/x32/x64), "char", "string", "ustring", "symbol", "symstr" - and bitfield are supported. + (x8/x16/x32/x64), VFS layer common type(%pd/%pD), "char", + "string", "ustring", "symbol", "symstr" and bitfield are + supported. (\*1) only for the probe on function entry (offs == 0). Note, this argument access is best effort, because depending on the argument type, it may be passed on @@ -74,7 +75,7 @@ Function arguments at kretprobe ------------------------------- Function arguments can be accessed at kretprobe using $arg<N> fetcharg. This is useful to record the function parameter and return value at once, and -trace the difference of structure fields (for debuging a function whether it +trace the difference of structure fields (for debugging a function whether it correctly updates the given data structure or not). See the :ref:`sample<fprobetrace_exit_args_sample>` in fprobe event for how it works. @@ -122,6 +123,9 @@ With 'symstr' type, you can filter the event with wildcard pattern of the symbols, and you don't need to solve symbol name by yourself. For $comm, the default type is "string"; any other type is invalid. +VFS layer common type(%pd/%pD) is a special type, which fetches dentry's or +file's name from struct dentry's address or struct file's address. + .. _user_mem_access: User Memory Access diff --git a/Documentation/trace/ring-buffer-map.rst b/Documentation/trace/ring-buffer-map.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..8e296bcc0d7f --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/trace/ring-buffer-map.rst @@ -0,0 +1,106 @@ +.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +================================== +Tracefs ring-buffer memory mapping +================================== + +:Author: Vincent Donnefort <vdonnefort@google.com> + +Overview +======== +Tracefs ring-buffer memory map provides an efficient method to stream data +as no memory copy is necessary. The application mapping the ring-buffer becomes +then a consumer for that ring-buffer, in a similar fashion to trace_pipe. + +Memory mapping setup +==================== +The mapping works with a mmap() of the trace_pipe_raw interface. + +The first system page of the mapping contains ring-buffer statistics and +description. It is referred to as the meta-page. One of the most important +fields of the meta-page is the reader. It contains the sub-buffer ID which can +be safely read by the mapper (see ring-buffer-design.rst). + +The meta-page is followed by all the sub-buffers, ordered by ascending ID. It is +therefore effortless to know where the reader starts in the mapping: + +.. code-block:: c + + reader_id = meta->reader->id; + reader_offset = meta->meta_page_size + reader_id * meta->subbuf_size; + +When the application is done with the current reader, it can get a new one using +the trace_pipe_raw ioctl() TRACE_MMAP_IOCTL_GET_READER. This ioctl also updates +the meta-page fields. + +Limitations +=========== +When a mapping is in place on a Tracefs ring-buffer, it is not possible to +either resize it (either by increasing the entire size of the ring-buffer or +each subbuf). It is also not possible to use snapshot and causes splice to copy +the ring buffer data instead of using the copyless swap from the ring buffer. + +Concurrent readers (either another application mapping that ring-buffer or the +kernel with trace_pipe) are allowed but not recommended. They will compete for +the ring-buffer and the output is unpredictable, just like concurrent readers on +trace_pipe would be. + +Example +======= + +.. code-block:: c + + #include <fcntl.h> + #include <stdio.h> + #include <stdlib.h> + #include <unistd.h> + + #include <linux/trace_mmap.h> + + #include <sys/mman.h> + #include <sys/ioctl.h> + + #define TRACE_PIPE_RAW "/sys/kernel/tracing/per_cpu/cpu0/trace_pipe_raw" + + int main(void) + { + int page_size = getpagesize(), fd, reader_id; + unsigned long meta_len, data_len; + struct trace_buffer_meta *meta; + void *map, *reader, *data; + + fd = open(TRACE_PIPE_RAW, O_RDONLY | O_NONBLOCK); + if (fd < 0) + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + + map = mmap(NULL, page_size, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, fd, 0); + if (map == MAP_FAILED) + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + + meta = (struct trace_buffer_meta *)map; + meta_len = meta->meta_page_size; + + printf("entries: %llu\n", meta->entries); + printf("overrun: %llu\n", meta->overrun); + printf("read: %llu\n", meta->read); + printf("nr_subbufs: %u\n", meta->nr_subbufs); + + data_len = meta->subbuf_size * meta->nr_subbufs; + data = mmap(NULL, data_len, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, fd, meta_len); + if (data == MAP_FAILED) + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + + if (ioctl(fd, TRACE_MMAP_IOCTL_GET_READER) < 0) + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + + reader_id = meta->reader.id; + reader = data + meta->subbuf_size * reader_id; + + printf("Current reader address: %p\n", reader); + + munmap(data, data_len); + munmap(meta, meta_len); + close (fd); + + return 0; + } diff --git a/Documentation/trace/tracepoints.rst b/Documentation/trace/tracepoints.rst index 0cb8d9ca3d60..decabcc77b56 100644 --- a/Documentation/trace/tracepoints.rst +++ b/Documentation/trace/tracepoints.rst @@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ the tracepoint site). You can put tracepoints at important locations in the code. They are lightweight hooks that can pass an arbitrary number of parameters, -which prototypes are described in a tracepoint declaration placed in a +whose prototypes are described in a tracepoint declaration placed in a header file. They can be used for tracing and performance accounting. diff --git a/Documentation/translations/it_IT/doc-guide/kernel-doc.rst b/Documentation/translations/it_IT/doc-guide/kernel-doc.rst index 5cece223b46b..74057d203539 100644 --- a/Documentation/translations/it_IT/doc-guide/kernel-doc.rst +++ b/Documentation/translations/it_IT/doc-guide/kernel-doc.rst @@ -180,9 +180,9 @@ Il valore di ritorno, se c'è, viene descritto in una sezione dedicata di nome se provate a formattare bene il vostro testo come nel seguente esempio:: * Return: - * 0 - OK - * -EINVAL - invalid argument - * -ENOMEM - out of memory + * %0 - OK + * %-EINVAL - invalid argument + * %-ENOMEM - out of memory le righe verranno unite e il risultato sarà :: @@ -192,8 +192,8 @@ Il valore di ritorno, se c'è, viene descritto in una sezione dedicata di nome utilizzare una lista ReST, ad esempio:: * Return: - * * 0 - OK to runtime suspend the device - * * -EBUSY - Device should not be runtime suspended + * * %0 - OK to runtime suspend the device + * * %-EBUSY - Device should not be runtime suspended #) Se il vostro testo ha delle righe che iniziano con una frase seguita dai due punti, allora ognuna di queste frasi verrà considerata come il nome diff --git a/Documentation/translations/it_IT/index.rst b/Documentation/translations/it_IT/index.rst index 70ccd23b2cde..9220f65e30d1 100644 --- a/Documentation/translations/it_IT/index.rst +++ b/Documentation/translations/it_IT/index.rst @@ -132,4 +132,4 @@ Documentazione varia Ci sono documenti che sono difficili da inserire nell'attuale organizzazione della documentazione; altri hanno bisogno di essere migliorati e/o convertiti -nel formato *ReStructured Text*; altri sono semplicamente troppo vecchi. +nel formato *reStructuredText*; altri sono semplicamente troppo vecchi. diff --git a/Documentation/translations/it_IT/process/2.Process.rst b/Documentation/translations/it_IT/process/2.Process.rst index 25cd00351c03..0a62c0f33faf 100644 --- a/Documentation/translations/it_IT/process/2.Process.rst +++ b/Documentation/translations/it_IT/process/2.Process.rst @@ -462,9 +462,12 @@ linux-kernel: di far domande. Molti sviluppatori possono divenire impazienti con le persone che chiaramente non hanno svolto i propri compiti a casa. -- Evitate il *top-posting* (cioè la pratica di mettere la vostra risposta sopra - alla frase alla quale state rispondendo). Ciò renderebbe la vostra risposta - difficile da leggere e genera scarsa impressione. +- Rispondete sotto alla porzione di righe citate, così da dare un contesto alle + vostre risposte, e quindi renderle più leggibili (in altre parole, evitate di + rispondere in cima, ovvero prima del testo citato). Per maggiori dettagli + leggete :ref:`Documentation/translations/it_IT/process/submitting-patches.rst + <it_interleaved_replies>`. + - Chiedete nella lista di discussione corretta. Linux-kernel può essere un punto di incontro generale, ma non è il miglior posto dove trovare diff --git a/Documentation/translations/it_IT/process/4.Coding.rst b/Documentation/translations/it_IT/process/4.Coding.rst index 54fd255b77d0..ec874a8dfb9d 100644 --- a/Documentation/translations/it_IT/process/4.Coding.rst +++ b/Documentation/translations/it_IT/process/4.Coding.rst @@ -72,6 +72,10 @@ compiti del genere. Consultate il file :ref:`Documentation/translations/it_IT/process/clang-format.rst <clangformat>` per maggiori dettagli +Se utilizzate un programma compatibile con EditorConfig, allora alcune +configurazioni basilari come l'indentazione e la fine delle righe verranno +applicate automaticamente. Per maggiori informazioni consultate la pagina: +https://editorconfig.org/ Livelli di astrazione ********************* diff --git a/Documentation/translations/it_IT/process/7.AdvancedTopics.rst b/Documentation/translations/it_IT/process/7.AdvancedTopics.rst index dffd813a0910..a83fcfe18024 100644 --- a/Documentation/translations/it_IT/process/7.AdvancedTopics.rst +++ b/Documentation/translations/it_IT/process/7.AdvancedTopics.rst @@ -160,6 +160,8 @@ preparerà una richiesta nel modo in cui gli altri sviluppatori se l'aspettano, e verificherà che vi siate ricordati di pubblicare quelle patch su un server pubblico. +.. _development_advancedtopics_reviews_it: + Revisionare le patch -------------------- @@ -180,6 +182,13 @@ i commenti come domande e non come critiche. Chiedere "Come viene rilasciato il *lock* in questo percorso?" funziona sempre molto meglio che "qui la sincronizzazione è sbagliata". +In caso di disaccordi, può essere utile chiedere una terza opinione. Se dopo +pochi scambi la discussione raggiunge un punto morto, allora chiedete ai +manutentori o altri revisori di partecipare esprimendo la loro opinione. Spesso +vige un silenzio assenso per cui gli altri revisori non intervengono se non gli +viene richiesto esplicitamente. L'opinione di più persone avrà sicuramente un +peso maggiore. + Diversi sviluppatori revisioneranno il codice con diversi punti di vista. Alcuni potrebbero concentrarsi principalmente sullo stile del codice e se alcune linee hanno degli spazio bianchi di troppo. Altri si chiederanno @@ -189,3 +198,13 @@ l'uso eccessivo di *stack*, problemi di sicurezza, duplicazione del codice in altri contesti, documentazione, effetti negativi sulle prestazioni, cambi all'ABI dello spazio utente, eccetera. Qualunque tipo di revisione è ben accetta e di valore, se porta ad avere un codice migliore nel kernel. + +Non esistono requisiti particolarmente stringenti per l'uso di etichette come +``Reviewd-by``. Tuttavia, perché la revisione sia efficace ci si aspetta un +qualche tipo di messaggio che dica "ho verificato A, B e C nel codice che è +appena stato inviato e mi sembra tutto in ordine". Inoltre, questo permette ai +manutentori di prendere conoscenza circa una revisione avvenuta per davvero. + +Per finire, la revisione delle patch può diventare un processo negativo, troppo +focalizzato sulla ricerca dei problemi. Provate a fare qualche complimento di +tanto in tanto, specialmente con i nuovi arrivati. diff --git a/Documentation/translations/it_IT/process/changes.rst b/Documentation/translations/it_IT/process/changes.rst index f37c53f8b524..ade695a7de19 100644 --- a/Documentation/translations/it_IT/process/changes.rst +++ b/Documentation/translations/it_IT/process/changes.rst @@ -34,13 +34,15 @@ PC Card, per esempio, probabilmente non dovreste preoccuparvi di pcmciautils. ====================== ================= ======================================== GNU C 5.1 gcc --version Clang/LLVM (optional) 11.0.0 clang --version +Rust (opzionale) 1.74.1 rustc --version +bindgen (opzionale) 0.65.1 bindgen --version GNU make 3.81 make --version bash 4.2 bash --version binutils 2.25 ld -v flex 2.5.35 flex --version bison 2.0 bison --version pahole 1.16 pahole --version -util-linux 2.10o fdformat --version +util-linux 2.10o mount --version kmod 13 depmod -V e2fsprogs 1.41.4 e2fsck -V jfsutils 1.1.3 fsck.jfs -V @@ -59,8 +61,10 @@ mcelog 0.6 mcelog --version iptables 1.4.2 iptables -V openssl & libcrypto 1.0.0 openssl version bc 1.06.95 bc --version -Sphinx\ [#f1]_ 1.7 sphinx-build --version +Sphinx\ [#f1]_ 2.4.4 sphinx-build --version cpio any cpio --version +GNU tar 1.28 tar --version +gtags (opzionale) 6.6.5 gtags --version ====================== ================= ======================================== .. [#f1] Sphinx è necessario solo per produrre la documentazione del Kernel @@ -151,6 +155,18 @@ Se la firma dei moduli è abilitata, allora vi servirà openssl per compilare il kernel 3.7 e successivi. Vi serviranno anche i pacchetti di sviluppo di openssl per compilare il kernel 4.3 o successivi. +Tar +--- + +GNU Tar è necessario per accedere ai file d'intestazione del kernel usando sysfs +(CONFIG_IKHEADERS) + +gtags / GNU GLOBAL (opzionale) +------------------------------ + +Il programma GNU GLOBAL versione 6.6.5, o successiva, è necessario quando si +vuole eseguire ``make gtags`` e generare i relativi indici. Internamente si fa +uso del parametro gtags ``-C (--directory)`` che compare in questa versione. Strumenti di sistema ******************** @@ -434,7 +450,7 @@ E2fsprogs JFSutils -------- -- <http://jfs.sourceforge.net/> +- <https://jfs.sourceforge.net/> Reiserfsprogs ------------- @@ -455,7 +471,7 @@ Pcmciautils Quota-tools ----------- -- <http://sourceforge.net/projects/linuxquota/> +- <https://sourceforge.net/projects/linuxquota/> Microcodice Intel P6 @@ -476,7 +492,7 @@ FUSE mcelog ------ -- <http://www.mcelog.org/> +- <https://www.mcelog.org/> cpio ---- @@ -497,7 +513,8 @@ PPP NFS-utils --------- -- <http://sourceforge.net/project/showfiles.php?group_id=14> +- <https://sourceforge.net/project/showfiles.php?group_id=14> +- <https://nfs.sourceforge.net/> Iptables -------- @@ -512,12 +529,7 @@ Ip-route2 OProfile -------- -- <http://oprofile.sf.net/download/> - -NFS-Utils ---------- - -- <http://nfs.sourceforge.net/> +- <https://oprofile.sf.net/download/> Documentazione del kernel ************************* diff --git a/Documentation/translations/it_IT/process/coding-style.rst b/Documentation/translations/it_IT/process/coding-style.rst index 284a75ac19f8..a4b9f44081da 100644 --- a/Documentation/translations/it_IT/process/coding-style.rst +++ b/Documentation/translations/it_IT/process/coding-style.rst @@ -214,7 +214,7 @@ Non usate inutilmente le graffe dove una singola espressione è sufficiente. e -.. code-block:: none +.. code-block:: c if (condition) do_this(); @@ -652,7 +652,7 @@ Quindi, potete sbarazzarvi di GNU emacs, o riconfigurarlo con valori più sensati. Per fare quest'ultima cosa, potete appiccicare il codice che segue nel vostro file .emacs: -.. code-block:: none +.. code-block:: elisp (defun c-lineup-arglist-tabs-only (ignored) "Line up argument lists by tabs, not spaces" @@ -728,6 +728,10 @@ il testo e altre cose simili. Per maggiori dettagli, consultate il file :ref:`Documentation/translations/it_IT/process/clang-format.rst <it_clangformat>`. +Se utilizzate un programma compatibile con EditorConfig, allora alcune +configurazioni basilari come l'indentazione e la fine delle righe verranno +applicate automaticamente. Per maggiori informazioni consultate la pagina: +https://editorconfig.org/ 10) File di configurazione Kconfig ---------------------------------- @@ -898,7 +902,9 @@ usare per assicurarvi che i messaggi vengano associati correttamente ai dispositivi e ai driver, e che siano etichettati correttamente: dev_err(), dev_warn(), dev_info(), e così via. Per messaggi che non sono associati ad alcun dispositivo, <linux/printk.h> definisce pr_info(), pr_warn(), pr_err(), -eccetera. +eccetera. Quando tutto funziona correttamente, non dovrebbero esserci stampe, +per cui preferite dev_dbg/pr_debug a meno che non sia qualcosa di sbagliato +da segnalare. Tirar fuori un buon messaggio di debug può essere una vera sfida; e quando l'avete può essere d'enorme aiuto per risolvere problemi da remoto. diff --git a/Documentation/translations/it_IT/process/deprecated.rst b/Documentation/translations/it_IT/process/deprecated.rst index ba0ed7dc154c..d4ab76e9be49 100644 --- a/Documentation/translations/it_IT/process/deprecated.rst +++ b/Documentation/translations/it_IT/process/deprecated.rst @@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ da kcalloc(). Se questo tipo di allocatore non è disponibile, allora dovrebbero essere usate le funzioni del tipo *saturate-on-overflow*:: - bar = vmalloc(array_size(count, size)); + bar = dma_alloc_coherent(dev, array_size(count, size), &dma, GFP_KERNEL); Un altro tipico caso da evitare è quello di calcolare la dimensione di una struttura seguita da un vettore di altre strutture, come nel seguente caso:: diff --git a/Documentation/translations/it_IT/process/howto.rst b/Documentation/translations/it_IT/process/howto.rst index 052f1b3610cb..090941a0a898 100644 --- a/Documentation/translations/it_IT/process/howto.rst +++ b/Documentation/translations/it_IT/process/howto.rst @@ -85,8 +85,8 @@ relativi file di documentatione che spiegano come usarele. Quando un cambiamento del kernel genera anche un cambiamento nell'interfaccia con lo spazio utente, è raccomandabile che inviate una notifica o una correzione alle pagine *man* spiegando tale modifica agli amministratori di -queste pagine all'indirizzo mtk.manpages@gmail.com, aggiungendo -in CC la lista linux-api@vger.kernel.org. +queste pagine all'indirizzo alx@kernel.org, aggiungendo in CC la +lista linux-api@vger.kernel.org. Di seguito una lista di file che sono presenti nei sorgente del kernel e che è richiesto che voi leggiate: @@ -144,7 +144,7 @@ Di seguito una lista di file che sono presenti nei sorgente del kernel e che dello sviluppo di Linux ed è molto importante per le persone che arrivano da esperienze con altri Sistemi Operativi. - :ref:`Documentation/translations/it_IT/admin-guide/security-bugs.rst <it_securitybugs>` + :ref:`Documentation/translations/it_IT/process/security-bugs.rst <it_securitybugs>` Se ritenete di aver trovato un problema di sicurezza nel kernel Linux, seguite i passaggi scritti in questo documento per notificarlo agli sviluppatori del kernel, ed aiutare la risoluzione del problema. diff --git a/Documentation/translations/it_IT/process/index.rst b/Documentation/translations/it_IT/process/index.rst index cd7977905fb8..73c643dcc541 100644 --- a/Documentation/translations/it_IT/process/index.rst +++ b/Documentation/translations/it_IT/process/index.rst @@ -21,19 +21,75 @@ l'accettazione delle vostre modifiche con il minimo sforzo. Di seguito le guide che ogni sviluppatore dovrebbe leggere. +Introduzione al funzionamento dello sviluppo del kernel +------------------------------------------------------- + +Innanzitutto, leggete questi documenti che vi aiuteranno ad entrare nella +comunità del kernel. + .. toctree:: :maxdepth: 1 howto - code-of-conduct development-process submitting-patches + submit-checklist + +Strumenti e guide tecniche per gli sviluppatori del kernel +---------------------------------------------------------- + +Quella che segue è una raccolta di documenti che uno sviluppatore del kernel +Linux dovrebbe conoscere. + +.. toctree:: + :maxdepth: 1 + + changes programming-language coding-style maintainer-pgp-guide email-clients + applying-patches + adding-syscalls + volatile-considered-harmful + botching-up-ioctls + +Politiche e dichiarazioni degli sviluppatori +-------------------------------------------- + +Quelle che seguono rappresentano le regole che cerchiamo di seguire all'interno +della comunità del kernel (e oltre). + +.. toctree:: + :maxdepth: 1 + + code-of-conduct kernel-enforcement-statement kernel-driver-statement + stable-api-nonsense + stable-kernel-rules + management-style + +Gestire i bachi +--------------- + +I bachi sono parte della nostra vita; dunque è importante che vengano trattati +con riguardo. I documenti che seguono descrivono le nostre politiche riguardo al +trattamento di alcune classi particolari di bachi: le regressioni e i problemi +di sicurezza. + +Informazioni per i manutentori +------------------------------ + +Come trovare le persone che accetteranno le vostre modifiche. + +.. toctree:: + :maxdepth: 1 + + maintainers + +Altri documenti +--------------- Poi ci sono altre guide sulla comunità che sono di interesse per molti degli sviluppatori: @@ -41,13 +97,7 @@ degli sviluppatori: .. toctree:: :maxdepth: 1 - changes - stable-api-nonsense - management-style - stable-kernel-rules - submit-checklist kernel-docs - maintainers Ed infine, qui ci sono alcune guide più tecniche che son state messe qua solo perché non si è trovato un posto migliore. @@ -55,11 +105,7 @@ perché non si è trovato un posto migliore. .. toctree:: :maxdepth: 1 - applying-patches - adding-syscalls magic-number - volatile-considered-harmful - botching-up-ioctls clang-format ../riscv/patch-acceptance diff --git a/Documentation/translations/it_IT/admin-guide/security-bugs.rst b/Documentation/translations/it_IT/process/security-bugs.rst index 20994f4bfa31..20994f4bfa31 100644 --- a/Documentation/translations/it_IT/admin-guide/security-bugs.rst +++ b/Documentation/translations/it_IT/process/security-bugs.rst diff --git a/Documentation/translations/it_IT/process/stable-kernel-rules.rst b/Documentation/translations/it_IT/process/stable-kernel-rules.rst index 248bf1e4b171..a2577a806a18 100644 --- a/Documentation/translations/it_IT/process/stable-kernel-rules.rst +++ b/Documentation/translations/it_IT/process/stable-kernel-rules.rst @@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ Procedura per sottomettere patch per i sorgenti -stable .. note:: Una patch di sicurezza non dovrebbe essere gestita (solamente) dal processo di revisione -stable, ma dovrebbe seguire le procedure descritte in - :ref:`Documentation/translations/it_IT/admin-guide/security-bugs.rst <it_securitybugs>`. + :ref:`Documentation/translations/it_IT/process/security-bugs.rst <it_securitybugs>`. Per tutte le altre sottomissioni, scegliere una delle seguenti procedure ------------------------------------------------------------------------ diff --git a/Documentation/translations/it_IT/process/submitting-patches.rst b/Documentation/translations/it_IT/process/submitting-patches.rst index f91c8092844f..4c6a276bdc08 100644 --- a/Documentation/translations/it_IT/process/submitting-patches.rst +++ b/Documentation/translations/it_IT/process/submitting-patches.rst @@ -349,6 +349,33 @@ Leggete Documentation/translations/it_IT/process/email-clients.rst per le raccomandazioni sui programmi di posta elettronica e l'etichetta da usare sulle liste di discussione. +.. _it_interleaved_replies: + +Rispondere alle email in riga e riducendo la citazioni +------------------------------------------------------ + +Nelle discussioni riguardo allo sviluppo del kernel viene fortemente scoraggiato +l'uso di risposte in cima ai messaggi di posta elettronica. Rispondere in riga +rende le conversazioni molto più scorrevoli. Maggiori dettagli possono essere +trovati qui: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posting_style#Interleaved_style + +Come spesso citato nelle liste di discussione:: + + R: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Top_post + D: Dove posso trovare informazioni riguardo alle "risposte in cima"? + R: Perché incasina il normale ordine con cui si legge un testo. + D: Perché è così terribile rispondere in cima? + R: Risposte in cima. + Q: Qual è la cosa più fastidiosa nei messaggi di posta elettronica? + +Allo stesso modo, per favore eliminate tutte le citazioni non necessarie per la +vostra risposta. Questo permette di trovare più facilmente le risposte, e +permette di risparmiare tempo e spazio. Per maggiori dettagli: +http://daringfireball.net/2007/07/on_top :: + + R: No. + D: Dovrei includere un blocco di citazione dopo la mia risposta? + .. _it_resend_reminders: Non scoraggiatevi - o impazientitevi diff --git a/Documentation/translations/ja_JP/process/howto.rst b/Documentation/translations/ja_JP/process/howto.rst index 8d856ebe873c..872876c67896 100644 --- a/Documentation/translations/ja_JP/process/howto.rst +++ b/Documentation/translations/ja_JP/process/howto.rst @@ -110,7 +110,7 @@ Linux カーãƒãƒ«ã‚½ãƒ¼ã‚¹ãƒ„リーã¯å¹…広ã„範囲ã®ãƒ‰ã‚ュメントをå æ–°ã—ã„ドã‚ãƒ¥ãƒ¡ãƒ³ãƒˆãƒ•ã‚¡ã‚¤ãƒ«ã‚‚è¿½åŠ ã™ã‚‹ã“ã¨ã‚’勧ã‚ã¾ã™ã€‚ カーãƒãƒ«ã®å¤‰æ›´ãŒã€ã‚«ãƒ¼ãƒãƒ«ãŒãƒ¦ãƒ¼ã‚¶ç©ºé–“ã«å…¬é–‹ã—ã¦ã„るインターフェイス㮠変更を引ãèµ·ã“ã™å ´åˆã€ãã®å¤‰æ›´ã‚’説明ã™ã‚‹ãƒžãƒ‹ãƒ¥ã‚¢ãƒ«ãƒšãƒ¼ã‚¸ã®ãƒ‘ッãƒã‚„æƒ…å ± -をマニュアルページã®ãƒ¡ãƒ³ãƒ†ãƒŠ mtk.manpages@gmail.com ã«é€ã‚Šã€CC ã‚’ +をマニュアルページã®ãƒ¡ãƒ³ãƒ†ãƒŠ alx@kernel.org ã«é€ã‚Šã€CC ã‚’ linux-api@vger.kernel.org ã«é€ã‚‹ã“ã¨ã‚’勧ã‚ã¾ã™ã€‚ 以下ã¯ã‚«ãƒ¼ãƒãƒ«ã‚½ãƒ¼ã‚¹ãƒ„リーã«å«ã¾ã‚Œã¦ã„ã‚‹èªã‚“ã§ãŠãã¹ãファイルã®ä¸€è¦§ã§ diff --git a/Documentation/translations/sp_SP/index.rst b/Documentation/translations/sp_SP/index.rst index c543b495c042..274ef4ad96b9 100644 --- a/Documentation/translations/sp_SP/index.rst +++ b/Documentation/translations/sp_SP/index.rst @@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ Traducción al español \kerneldocCJKoff -:maintainer: Carlos Bilbao <carlos.bilbao@amd.com> +:maintainer: Carlos Bilbao <carlos.bilbao.osdev@gmail.com> .. _sp_disclaimer: diff --git a/Documentation/translations/sp_SP/memory-barriers.txt b/Documentation/translations/sp_SP/memory-barriers.txt index 27097a808c88..153e57130775 100644 --- a/Documentation/translations/sp_SP/memory-barriers.txt +++ b/Documentation/translations/sp_SP/memory-barriers.txt @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ NOTE: This is a version of Documentation/memory-barriers.txt translated into -Spanish by Carlos Bilbao <carlos.bilbao@amd.com>. If you find any +Spanish by Carlos Bilbao <carlos.bilbao.osdev@gmail.com>. If you find any difference between this document and the original file or a problem with the translation, please contact the maintainer of this file. Please also note that the purpose of this file is to be easier to read for non English @@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ Documento original: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> -Traducido por: Carlos Bilbao <carlos.bilbao@amd.com> +Traducido por: Carlos Bilbao <carlos.bilbao.osdev@gmail.com> Nota: Si tiene alguna duda sobre la exactitud del contenido de esta traducción, la única referencia válida es la documentación oficial en inglés. diff --git a/Documentation/translations/sp_SP/process/1.Intro.rst b/Documentation/translations/sp_SP/process/1.Intro.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..9b92b6c85221 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/translations/sp_SP/process/1.Intro.rst @@ -0,0 +1,302 @@ +.. include:: ../disclaimer-sp.rst + +:Original: Documentation/process/1.Intro.rst +:Translator: Avadhut Naik <avadhut.naik@amd.com> + +.. _sp_development_process_intro: + +Introducción +============ + +Resumen ejecutivo +----------------- + +El resto de esta sección cubre el alcance del proceso de desarrollo del +kernel y los tipos de frustraciones que los desarrolladores y sus +empleadores pueden encontrar allÃ. Hay muchas razones por las que el +código del kernel debe fusionarse con el kernel oficial (“mainlineâ€), +incluyendo la disponibilidad automática para los usuarios, el apoyo de la +comunidad en muchas formas, y la capacidad de influir en la dirección del +desarrollo del kernel. El código contribuido al kernel de Linux debe +estar disponible bajo una licencia compatible con GPL. + +:ref:`sp_development_process` introduce el proceso de desarrollo, el ciclo +de lanzamiento del kernel y la mecánica de la "ventana de combinación" +(merge window). Se cubren las distintas fases en el desarrollo del parche, +la revisión y, el ciclo de fusión. Hay algunas discusiones sobre +herramientas y listas de correo. Se anima a los desarrolladores que deseen +comenzar con el desarrollo del kernel a encontrar y corregir errores como +ejercicio inicial. + +:ref:`sp_development_early_stage` cubre la planificación de proyectos en +etapas tempranas, con énfasis en involucrar a la comunidad de desarrollo +lo antes posible. + +:ref:`sp_development_coding` trata sobre el proceso de codificación. Se +discuten varios escollos encontrados por otros desarrolladores. Se cubren +algunos requisitos para los parches, y hay una introducción a algunas de +las herramientas que pueden ayudar a garantizar que los parches del kernel +sean correctos. + +:ref:`sp_development_posting` trata sobre el proceso de enviar parches para +su revisión. Para ser tomados en serio por la comunidad de desarrollo, +los parches deben estar correctamente formateados y descritos, y deben +enviarse al lugar correcto. Seguir los consejos de esta sección deberÃa +ayudar a garantizar la mejor recepción posible para su trabajo. + +:ref:`sp_development_followthrough` cubre lo que sucede después de publicar +parches; el trabajo está lejos de terminar en ese momento. Trabajar con +revisores es una parte crucial del proceso de desarrollo; esta sección +ofrece varios consejos sobre cómo evitar problemas en esta importante +etapa. Se advierte a los desarrolladores que no asuman que el trabajo está +terminado cuando un parche se fusiona en mainline. + +:ref:`sp_development_advancedtopics` introduce un par de temas “avanzadosâ€: +la administración de parches con git y la revisión de parches publicados +por otros. + +:ref:`sp_development_conclusion` concluye el documento con punteros a las +fuentes para obtener más información sobre el desarrollo del kernel. + +De qué trata este documento +--------------------------- + +El kernel de Linux, con más de 8 millones de lÃneas de código y más de +1000 colaboradores en cada versión, en uno de los proyectos de software +libre más grandes y activos que existen. Desde sus humildes comienzos en +1991, este kernel ha evolucionado hasta convertirse en el mejor componente +del sistema operativo que se ejecuta en reproductores de música digital +de bolsillo, PC de escritorio, las supercomputadoras más grandes que +existen y todo tipo de sistemas intermedios. Es una solución robusta, +eficiente, y escalable para casi cualquier situación. + +Con el crecimiento de Linux, ha llegado un aumento en el número de +desarrolladores (y empresas) que desean participar en su desarrollo. Los +vendedores de hardware quieren asegurarse de que Linux sea compatible con +sus productos, lo que hace que esos productos sean atractivos para los +usuarios de Linux. Los vendedores de sistemas embebidos, que utilizan +Linux como componente de un producto integrado, quieren que Linux sea lo +más capaz y adecuado posible para tarea en cuestión. Los distribuidores +y otros vendedores de software que basan sus productos en Linux tienen un +claro interés en las capacidades, el rendimiento, y la fiabilidad del +kernel de Linux. Y los usuarios finales, también, a menudo desearán +cambiar Linux para que se adapte mejor a sus necesidades. + +Una de las caracterÃsticas más convincentes de Linux es que es accesible +a estos desarrolladores; cualquier persona con las habilidades necesarias +puede mejorar Linux e influir en la dirección de su desarrollo. Los +productos propietarios no pueden ofrecer este tipo de apertura, que es una +caracterÃstica del proceso de software libre. Pero, en todo caso, el +kernel es aún más libre que la mayorÃa de los otros proyectos de software +libre. Un ciclo tÃpico de desarrollo de kernel de tres meses puede +involucrar a más de 1000 desarrolladores que trabajan para más de 100 +empresas diferentes (o sin pertenecer a ninguna empresa). + +Trabajar con la comunidad de desarrollo del kernel no es especialmente +difÃcil. Pero, a pesar de eso, muchos colaboradores potenciales han +experimentado dificultades al tratar de hacer el trabajo del kernel. La +comunidad del kernel ha desarrollado sus propias formas distintivas de +operar, lo que le permite funcionar de manera fluida (y producir un +producto de alta calidad) en un entorno donde miles de lÃneas de código +se cambian todos los dÃas. Por lo tanto, no es sorprendente que el +proceso de desarrollo del kernel de Linux difiera mucho de los métodos de +desarrollo propietarios. + +El proceso de desarrollo del kernel puede parecer extraño e intimidante +para los nuevos desarrolladores, pero hay buenas razones y una sólida +experiencia detrás de él. Un desarrollador que no entienda las formas de +la comunidad del kernel (o, peor aún, que intente burlarse o eludirlas) +tendrá una experiencia frustrante por delante. La comunidad de +desarrollo, si bien es servicial para aquellos que están tratando de +aprender, tiene poco tiempo para aquellos que no escuchan o que no se +preocupan por el proceso de desarrollo. + +Se espera que quienes lean este documento puedan evitar esa experiencia +frustrante. Hay mucho material aquÃ, pero el esfuerzo que implica leerlo +será recompensado en poco tiempo. La comunidad de desarrollo siempre +necesita desarrolladores que ayudan a mejorar el kernel; el siguiente +texto deberÃa ayudarle – o a quienes trabajan para usted, a unirse a +nuestra comunidad. + +Créditos +-------- + +Este documento fue escrito por Jonathan Corbet, corbet@lwn.net. Ha sido +mejorado por los comentarios de Johannes Berg, James Berry, Alex Chiang, +Roland Dreier, Randy Dunlap, Jake Edge, Jiri Kosina, Matt Mackall, Arthur +Marsh, Amanda McPherson, Andrew Morton, Andrew Price, Tsugikazu Shibata y +Jochen Voß. +Este trabajo fue respaldado por la Fundación Linux; gracias especialmente +a Amanda McPherson, quien reconoció el valor de este esfuerzo e hizo que +todo sucediera. + +Importancia de integrar el código en el mainline +------------------------------------------------ + +Algunas empresas y desarrolladores ocasionalmente se preguntan por qué +deberÃan molestarse en aprender cómo trabajar con la comunidad del +kernel y obtener su código en el kernel mainline (el “mainline†es el +kernel mantenido por Linus Torvalds y utilizado como base por los +distribuidores de Linux. A corto plazo, contribuir con código puede +parecer un gasto evitable; parece más fácil mantener el código separado +y dar soporte a los usuarios directamente. La verdad del asunto es que +mantener el código separado (“fuera del árbolâ€) es pan para hoy y hambre +para mañana. + +Para ilustrar los costos del código fuera-del-árbol, aquà hay algunos +aspectos relevantes del proceso de desarrollo del kernel. La mayorÃa de +estos se discutirán con mayor detalle más adelante en este documento. +Considerar: + +- El código que se ha fusionado con el kernel mainline está disponible + para todos los usuarios de Linux. Estará presente automáticamente en + todas las distribuciones que lo habiliten. No hay necesidad de discos + de controladores, descargas, o las molestias de admitir múltiples + versiones de múltiples distribuciones; todo simplemente funciona, para + el desarrollador y para el usuario. La incorporación al mainline + resuelve un gran número de problemas de distribución y soporte. + +- Mientras los desarrolladores del kernel se esfuerzan por mantener una + interfaz estable para el espacio de usuario, la API interna de kernel + está en constante cambio. La falta de una interfaz interna estable es + una decisión deliberada de diseño; permite realizar mejoras + fundamentales en cualquier momento y da como resultado un código de + mayor calidad. Pero uno resultado de esa polÃtica es que cualquier + código fuera-del-árbol requiere un mantenimiento constante si va a + funcionar con los nuevos kernels. Mantener el código fuera-del-árbol + requiere una cantidad significativa de trabajo sólo para que ese código + siga funcionando. + + En su lugar, el código en el mainline no requiere este trabajo como + resultado de una regla simple que requiere que cualquier desarrollador + que realice un cambio en la API también corrija cualquier código que + se rompa como resultado de ese cambio. Asà que, el código fusionado en + el mainline tiene costos de mantenimiento significativamente más bajos. + +- Más allá de eso, el código que está en el kernel a menudo será + mejorado por otros desarrolladores. Resultados sorprendentes pueden + provenir de capacitar a su comunidad de usuarios y clientes para mejorar + su producto. + +- El código del kernel se somete a revisión, tanto antes como después + de fusionarse con el mainline. No importa cuán fuertes sean las + habilidades del desarrollador original, este proceso de revisión + invariablemente encuentra formas en las que se puede mejorar el código. + A menudo la revisión encuentra errores graves y problemas de seguridad. + Esto es especialmente cierto para el código que se ha desarrollado en + un entorno cerrado; dicho código se beneficia fuertemente de la + revisión por desarrolladores externos. El código fuera-del-árbol es + de menor calidad. + +- La participación en el proceso de desarrollo es su manera de influir en + la dirección del desarrollo del kernel. Los usuarios que se quejan + desde el sofa son escuchados, pero los desarrolladores activos tienen + una voz más fuerte – y la capacidad de implementar cambios que hacen + que el kernel funcione mejor para sus necesidades. + +- Cuando el código se mantiene por separado, siempre existe la posibilidad + de que un tercero contribuya a una implementación diferente de una + caracterÃstica similar. Si eso sucede, conseguir que su código + fusionado será mucho más difÃcil – hasta el punto de la imposibilidad. + Entonces se enfrentará a las desagradables alternativas de (1) mantener + una caracterÃstica no estándar fuera del árbol indefinidamente, o + (2) abandonar su código y migrar sus usuarios a la versión en el árbol. + +- La contribución del código es la acción fundamental que hace que todo + el proceso funcione. Al contribuir con su código, puede agregar nuevas + funcionalidades al kernel y proporcionar capacidades y ejemplos que son + útiles para otros desarrolladores del kernel. Si ha desarrollado código + para Linux (o está pensando en hacerlo), claramente tiene un interés + en el éxito continuo de esta plataforma; contribuir con código es una + de las mejores maneras de ayudar a garantizar ese éxito. + +Todo el razonamiento anterior se aplica a cualquier código de kernel +fuera-del-árbol, incluido el código que se distribuye en forma propietaria +y únicamente en binario. Sin embargo, hay factores adicionales que deben +tenerse en cuenta antes de considerar cualquier tipo de distribución de +código de kernel únicamente en binario. Estos incluyen: + +- Las cuestiones legales en torno a la distribución de módulos + propietarios del kernel son, en el mejor de los casos, confusas; + bastantes titulares de derechos de autor del kernel creen que la + mayorÃa de los módulos binarios son productos derivados del kernel y + que, como resultado, su distribución es una violación de la licencia + Pública General de GNU (sobre la que se dirá más adelante). El autor + de este texto no es abogado, y nada en este documento puede considerarse + asesoramiento legal. Solo los tribunales pueden determinar el verdadero + estatus legal de los módulos de código cerrado. Pero la incertidumbre + que acecha a esos módulos está ahà a pesar de todo. + +- Los módulos binarios aumentan enormemente la dificultad de depurar + problemas del kernel, hasta el punto de que la mayorÃa de los + desarrolladores del kernel ni siquiera lo intentarán. Por lo tanto, + la distribución de módulos únicamente en binario hará que sea más + difÃcil para sus usuarios obtener soporte de la comunidad. + +- El soporte también es más difÃcil para los distribuidores de módulos + únicamente en binario, que deben proporcionar una versión del módulo + para cada distribución y cada versión del kernel que deseen apoyar. + PodrÃa requerir docenas de compilaciones de un solo módulo para + proporcionar una cobertura razonablemente completa, y sus usuarios + tendrán que actualizar su módulo por separado cada vez que + actualicen su kernel. + +- Todo lo que se dijo anteriormente sobre la revisión de código se aplica + doblemente al código cerrado. Dado que este código no está disponible + en absoluto, no puede haber sido revisado por la comunidad y, sin duda, + tendrá serios problemas. + +Los fabricantes de sistemas embebidos, en particular, pueden verse +tentados a ignorar gran parte de lo que se ha dicho en esta sección +creyendo que están enviando un producto autónomo que utiliza una +versión de kernel congelada y no requiere más desarrollo después de su +lanzamiento. Este argumento desaprovecha el valor de la revisión +generalizad del código y el valor de permitir que sus usuarios agreguen +capacidades a su producto. Pero estos productos también tienen una vida +comercial limitada, después de la cual se debe lanzar una nueva versión. +En ese punto, los vendedores cuyo código esté en el mainline y bien +mantenido estarán en una posición mucho mejor para preparar el nuevo +producto rápidamente para el mercado. + +Licencias +--------- + +El código se contribuye al kernel de Linux bajo varias licencias, pero +todo el código debe ser compatible con la versión 2 de la Licencia +Pública General de GNU (GPLv2), que cubre la distribución del kernel. En +la práctica, esto significa que todas las contribuciones de código están +cubiertas ya sea por la GPLv2 (con, opcionalmente, un lenguaje que permite +la distribución en versiones posteriores de la GPL) o por la licencia BSD +de tres cláusulas. Cualquier contribución que no esté cubierta por una +licencia compatible no será aceptada en el kernel. + +No se requieren (ni se solicitan) cesiones de derechos de autor para el +código aportado al kernel. Todo el código fusionado en el kernel +mainline conserva su propiedad original; como resultado, el kernel ahora +tiene miles de propietarios. + +Una implicación de esta estructura de propiedad es que cualquier intento +de cambiar la licencia del kernel está condenado a un fracaso casi seguro. +Hay pocos escenarios prácticos en los que se pueda obtener el acuerdo de +todos los titulares de derechos de autor (o eliminar su código del +kernel). Asà que, en particular, no hay perspectivas de una migración a +la versión 3 de la GPL en un futuro previsible. + +Es imperativo que todo el código aportado al kernel sea legÃtimamente +software libre. Por esa razón, no se aceptará código de colaboradores +anónimos (o seudónimos). Todos los colaboradores están obligados a +“firmar†su código, indicando que el código puede ser distribuido con +el kernel bajo la GPL. El código que no ha sido licenciado como software +libre por su propietario, o que corre el riesgo de crear problemas +relacionadas con los derechos de autor para el kernel (como el código que +se deriva de esfuerzos de ingenierÃa inversa que carecen de las garantÃas +adecuadas) no puede ser contribuido. + +Las preguntas sobre cuestiones relacionadas con los derechos de autor son +comunes en las listas de correo de desarrollo de Linux. Normalmente, estas +preguntas no recibirán escasez de respuestas, pero se debe tener en cuenta +que las personas que responden a esas preguntas no son abogados y no +pueden proporcionar consejo legal. Si tiene preguntas legales relacionadas +con el código fuente de Linux, no hay sustituto para hablar con un abogado +que entienda este campo. Confiar en las respuestas obtenidas en listas +técnicas de correo es un asunto arriesgado. diff --git a/Documentation/translations/sp_SP/process/2.Process.rst b/Documentation/translations/sp_SP/process/2.Process.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..5993eed71563 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/translations/sp_SP/process/2.Process.rst @@ -0,0 +1,542 @@ +.. include:: ../disclaimer-sp.rst + +:Original: Documentation/process/2.Process.rst +:Translator: Avadhut Naik <avadhut.naik@amd.com> + +.. _sp_development_process: + +Cómo funciona el proceso de desarrollo +====================================== + +El desarrollo del kernel de Linux a principios de la década de 1990 fue +un asunto relajado, con un número relativamente pequeño de usuarios y +desarrolladores involucrados. Con una base de usuarios en los millones y +alrededor de 2,000 desarrolladores involucrados durante un año, el kernel +ha tenido que adaptar varios procesos para mantener el desarrollo sin +problemas. Se requiere una comprensión solida de cómo funciona el proceso +para ser una parte efectiva del mismo. + +El panorama general +------------------- + +Los desarrolladores del kernel utilizan un proceso de lanzamiento basado +en el tiempo de manera flexible, con uno nuevo lanzamiento principal del +kernel ocurriendo cada dos o tres meses. El historial reciente de +lanzamientos se ve asÃ: + + ====== ================== + 5.0 Marzo 3, 2019 + 5.1 Mayo 5, 2019 + 5.2 Julio 7, 2019 + 5.3 Septiembre 15, 2019 + 5.4 Noviembre 24, 2019 + 5.5 Enero 6, 2020 + ====== ================== + +Cada lanzamiento 5.x es un lanzamiento principal del kernel con nuevas +caracterÃsticas, cambios internos en la API y más. Un lanzamiento tÃpico +puede contener alrededor de 13,000 conjuntos de cambios incluyendo en +varias centenas de miles de lÃneas de código. 5.x es la vanguardia del +desarrollo del kernel de Linux; el kernel utiliza un modelo de desarrollo +continuo que está integrando continuamente cambios importantes. + +Se sigue una disciplina relativamente sencilla con respecto a la fusión +de parches para cada lanzamiento. Al comienzo de cada ciclo de desarrollo, +se dice que la "merge window" (ventana de fusión) está abierta. En ese +momento, el código que se considera lo suficientemente estable (y que es +aceptado por la comunidad de desarrollo) se fusiona en el kernel mainline. +La mayor parte de los cambios para un nuevo ciclo de desarrollo (y todos +los cambios principales) se fusionarán durante este tiempo, a un ritmo +cercano a los 1,000 cambios (“parches†o “conjuntos de cambiosâ€) por +dÃa. + +(Aparte, vale la pena señalar que los cambios integrados durante la +ventana de fusión no surgen de la nada; han sido recolectados, probados +y montados con anticipación. Como funciona ese proceso se describirá en +detalle más adelante). + +La ventana de fusión dura aproximadamente dos semanas. Al final de este +tiempo, Linux Torvalds declarará que la ventana está cerrada y publicará +el primero de los kernels “rcâ€. Para el kernel destinado a ser 5.6, por +ejemplo, el lanzamiento al final de la ventana de fusión se llamará +5.6-rc1. El lanzamiento -rc1 señala que el tiempo para fusionar nuevas +caracterÃsticas ha pasado y que el tiempo para estabilizar el siguiente +kernel ha comenzado. + +Durante las próximas seis a diez semanas, solo los parches que solucionen +problemas deben enviarse al mainline. En ocasiones, se permitirá un cambio +más significativo, pero tales ocasiones son raras; los desarrolladores que +intentan fusionar nuevas caracterÃsticas fuera de la ventana de fusión +suelen recibir una recepción poco amistosa. Como regla general, si se +pierde la ventana de fusión de una caracterÃstica determinada, lo mejor +que puede hacer es esperar al siguiente ciclo de desarrollo. (Se hace una +excepción ocasional para los drivers de hardware que no se admitÃa +anteriormente; si no afectan a ningún código en árbol, no pueden causar +regresiones y deberÃa ser seguro agregarlos en cualquier momento). + +A medida que las correcciones se abren paso en el mainline, la tasa de +parches se ralentizará con el tiempo. Linus lanza nuevos kernels -rc +aproximadamente una vez a la semana; una serie normal llegará a algún +punto entre -rc6 y -rc9 antes de que se considere que el kernel es +suficientemente estable y realice el lanzamiento final. En ese momento, +todo el proceso vuelve a empezar. + +Como ejemplo, asà fue el ciclo de desarrollo de 5.4 (todas las fechas son +de 2019): + + ============== ======================================= + Septiembre 15 5.3 lanzamiento estable + Septiembre 30 5.4-rc1, la ventana de fusion se cierra + Octubre 6 5.4-rc2 + Octubre 13 5.4-rc3 + Octubre 20 5.4-rc4 + Octubre 27 5.4-rc5 + Noviembre 3 5.4-rc6 + Noviembre 10 5.4-rc7 + Noviembre 17 5.4-rc8 + Noviembre 24 5.4 lanzamiento estable + ============== ======================================= + +¿Cómo deciden los desarrolladores cuándo cerrar el ciclo de desarrollo +y crear el lanzamiento estable? La métrica más significativa utilizada +es la lista de regresiones de lanzamientos anteriores. Ningunos errores +son bienvenidos, pero aquellos que rompen sistemas que funcionaron en el +pasado se consideran especialmente graves. Por esta razón, los parches +que causan regresiones se ven con malos ojos y es bastante probable que +se reviertan durante el periodo de estabilización. + +El objetivo de los desarrolladores es corregir todas las regresiones +conocidas antes de que se realice el lanzamiento estable. En el mundo +real, este tipo de perfección es difÃcil de lograr; hay demasiados +variables en un proyecto de este tamaño. Llega un punto en el que +retrasar el lanzamiento final solo empeora el problema; la pila de cambios +que esperan la siguiente ventana de fusión crecerá, creando aún más +regresiones la próxima vez. Por lo tanto, la mayorÃa de los kernels 5.x +se lanzan con un punado de regresiones conocidas, aunque, con suerte, +ninguna de ellas es seria. + +Una vez que se realiza un lanzamiento estable, su mantenimiento continuo +se transfiere al “equipo estableâ€, actualmente encabezado por Greg +Kroah-Hartman. El equipo estable lanzará actualizaciones ocasionales al +lanzamiento estable utilizando el esquema de numeración 5.x.y. Para ser +considerado para un lanzamiento de actualización, un parche debe +(1) corregir un error significativo y (2) ya estar fusionado en el +mainline para el siguiente kernel de desarrollo. Por lo general, los +kernels recibirán actualizaciones estables durante un poco más de un +ciclo de desarrollo después de su lanzamiento inicial. AsÃ, por ejemplo, +la historia del kernel 5.2 se veÃa asà (todas las fechas en 2019): + + ============== =============================== + Julio 7 5.2 lanzamiento estable + Julio 14 5.2.1 + Julio 21 5.2.2 + Julio 26 5.2.3 + Julio 28 5.2.4 + Julio 31 5.2.5 + ... ... + Octubre 11 5.2.21 + ============== =============================== + +5.2.21 fue la última actualización estable del lanzamiento 5.2. + +Algunos kernels se designan como kernels “a largo plazoâ€; recibirán +soporte durante un periodo más largo. Consulte el siguiente enlace para +obtener la lista de versiones activas del kernel a largo plazos y sus +maintainers: + + https://www.kernel.org/category/releases.html + +La selección de un kernel para soporte a largo plazo es puramente una +cuestión de que un maintainer tenga la necesidad y el tiempo para +mantener ese lanzamiento. No hay planes conocidos para ofrecer soporte a +largo plazo para ningún lanzamiento especifico próximo. + +Ciclo de vida de un parche +-------------------------- + +Los parches no van directamente desde el teclado del desarrollador al +kernel mainline. Hay, en cambio, un proceso algo complicado (aunque algo +informal) diseñado para garantizar que cada parche sea revisado en cuanto +a calidad y que cada parche implemente un cambio que es deseable tener en +el mainline. Este proceso puede ocurrir rápidamente para correcciones +menores, o, en el caso de cambios grandes y controvertidos, continuar +durante años. Gran parte de la frustración de los desarrolladores proviene +de la falta de compresión de este proceso o de sus intentos de eludirlo. + +Con la esperanza de reducir esa frustración, este documento describirá +cómo un parche entra en el kernel. Lo que sigue a continuación es una +introducción que describe el proceso de una manera tanto idealizada. Un +tratamiento mucho más detallado vendrá en secciones posteriores. + +Las etapas por las que pasa un parche son, generalmente: + + - Diseño. Aquà es donde se establecen los requisitos reales para el + parche – y la forma en que se cumplirán esos requisitos. El trabajo + de diseño a menudo se realiza sin involucrar a la comunidad, pero es + mejor hacer este trabajo de manera abierta si es posible; puede ahorrar + mucho tiempo rediseñando las cosas más tarde. + + - Revisión inicial. Los parches se publican en la lista de correo + relevante y los desarrolladores en esa lista responden con cualquier + comentario que puedan tener. Este proceso deberÃa revelar cualquier + problema importante con un parche si todo va bien. + + - Revisión más amplia. Cuando el parche se acerca a estar listo para su + inclusión en el mainline, debe ser aceptado por un maintainer del + subsistema relevante – aunque esta aceptación no es una garantÃa de + que el parche llegara hasta el mainline. El parche aparecerá en el + árbol de subsistemas del maintainer y en los árboles -next (descritos + a continuación). Cuando el proceso funciona, este paso conduce a una + revisión exhaustiva del parche y al descubrimiento de cualquier + problema resultante de la integración de este parche con el trabajo + realizado por otros. + + - Tenga en cuenta que la mayorÃa de los maintainers también tienen + trabajos diurnos, por lo que fusionar su parche no puede ser su máxima + prioridad. Si su parche está recibiendo comentarios sobre los cambios + que se necesitan, deberÃa realizar esos cambios o justificar por qué + no deberÃan realizarse. Si su parche no tiene quejas de revisión, pero + no está siendo fusionado por el maintainer apropiado del subsistema o + del driver, debe ser persistente en la actualización del parche + al kernel actual para que se aplique limpiamente y seguir enviándolo + para su revisión y fusión. + + - Fusión en el mainline. Eventualmente, un parche exitoso se fusionará + en el repositorio mainline administrado por Linux Torvalds. Mas + comentarios y/o problemas pueden surgir en este momento; es importante + que el desarrollador responda a estos y solucione cualquier problema + que surja. + + - Lanzamiento estable. El número de usuarios potencialmente afectados por + el parche es ahora grande, por lo que, una vez más, pueden surgir + nuevos problemas. + + - Mantenimiento a largo plazo. Si bien un desarrollador puede olvidarse + del código después de fusionarlo, ese comportamiento tiende a dejar + una impresión negativa en la comunidad de desarrollo. Fusionar el + código elimina parte de la carga de mantenimiento; otros solucionarán + los problemas causados por los cambios en la API. Sin embargo, el + desarrollador original debe seguir asumiendo la responsabilidad del + código si quiere seguir siendo útil a largo plazo. + +Uno de los peores errores cometidos por los desarrolladores del kernel +(o sus empleadores) es tratar de reducir el proceso a un solo paso de +“fusión en el mainlineâ€. Este enfoque conduce invariablemente a la +frustración de todos los involucrados. + +Cómo se integran los parches en el kernel +----------------------------------------- + +Hay exactamente una persona que puede fusionar parches en el repositorio +mainline del kernel: Linus Torvalds. Pero, por ejemplo, de los más de +9,500 parches que se incluyeron en el kernel 2.6.38, solo 112 (alrededor +del 1.3%) fueron elegidos directamente por Linus mismo. El proyecto del +kernel ha crecido mucho desde hace tiempo a un tamaño en el que ningún +desarrollador individual podrÃa inspeccionar y seleccionar todos los +parches sin ayuda. La forma que los desarrolladores del kernel han +abordado este crecimiento es a través del uso de un sistema jerárquico +alrededor de una cadena de confianza. + +La base de código del kernel se descompone lógicamente en un conjunto de +subsistemas: redes, soporte de arquitectura especifica, gestión de +memoria, dispositivos de video, etc. La mayorÃa de los subsistemas tienen +un maintainer designado, un desarrollador que tiene la responsabilidad +general del código dentro de ese subsistema. Estos maintainers de +subsistemas son los guardianes (en cierto modo) de la parte del kernel que +gestionan; son los que (usualmente) aceptarán un parche para incluirlo en +el kernel mainline. + +Cada uno de los maintainers del subsistema administra su propia versión +del árbol de fuentes del kernel, generalmente (pero, ciertamente no +siempre) usando la herramienta de administración de código fuente de git. +Herramientas como git (y herramientas relacionadas como quilt o mercurial) +permiten a los maintainers realizar un seguimiento de una lista de +parches, incluida la información de autorÃa y otros metadatos. En +cualquier momento, el maintainer puede identificar qué parches de su +repositorio no se encuentran en el mainline. + +Cuando se abre la ventana de fusión, los maintainers de nivel superior +le pedirán a Linus que “extraiga†los parches que han seleccionado para +fusionar de sus repositorios. Si Linus está de acuerdo, el flujo de +parches fluirá hacia su repositorio, convirtiéndose en parte del kernel +mainline. La cantidad de atención que Linus presta a los parches +especÃficos recibidos en una operación de extracción varia. Está claro +que, a veces, examina bastante de cerca. Pero, como regla general, Linus +confÃa en que los maintainers del subsistema no envÃen parches +defectuosos al upstream. + +Los maintainers de subsistemas, a su vez, pueden extraer parches de otros +maintainers. Por ejemplo, el árbol de red se construye a partir de +parches que se acumulan primero en arboles dedicados a drivers de +dispositivos de red, redes inalámbricas, etc. Esta cadena de repositorios +puede ser arbitrariamente larga, aunque rara vez supera los dos o tres +enlaces. Dado que cada maintainer de la cadena confÃa en los que +administran árboles de nivel inferior, este proceso se conoce como la +“cadena de confianzaâ€. + +Claramente, en un sistema como este, lograr que los parches se integren +en el kernel depende de encontrar el maintainer adecuado. Enviar parches +directamente a Linus no es normalmente la forma correcta de hacerlo. + +Ãrboles siguientes (next) +------------------------- + +La cadena de árboles de subsistemas guÃa el flujo de parches en el +kernel, pero también plantea una pregunta interesante: ¿Qué pasa si +alguien quiere ver todos los parches que se están preparando para la +próxima ventana de fusión? Los desarrolladores estarán interesados en +saber que otros cambios están pendientes para ver si hay algún conflicto +del que preocuparse; un parche que cambia un prototipo de función del +núcleo del kernel, por ejemplo, entrará en conflicto con cualquier otro +parche que utilice la forma anterior de esa función. Los revisores y +probadores quieren tener acceso a los cambios en su forma integrada antes +de que todos esos cambios se integren en el kernel mainline. Uno podrÃa +extraer cambios de todos los árboles de subsistemas interesantes, pero +eso serÃa un trabajo tedioso y propenso a errores. + +La respuesta viene en forma de árboles -next, donde los árboles de +subsistemas se recopilan para pruebas y revisiones. El más antiguo de +estos árboles, mantenido por Andrew Morton, se llama “-mm†(por gestión +de la memoria, que es como comenzó). El árbol “-mm†integra parches +de una larga lista de árboles de subsistemas; también tiene algunos +parches destinados a ayudar con la depuración. + +Más allá de eso, -mm contiene una colección significativa de parches +que han sido seleccionados directamente por Andrew. Estos parches pueden +haber sido publicados en una lista de correo o aplicarse a una parte del +kernel para la que no hay un árbol de subsistemas designado. Como +resultado, -mm funciona como una especie de árbol de subsistemas de +último recurso; si no hay otro camino obvio para un parche en el mainline, +es probable que termine en -mm. Los parches misceláneos que se acumulan +en -mm eventualmente se enviarán a un árbol de subsistema apropiado o se +enviarán directamente a Linus. En un ciclo de desarrollo tÃpico, +aproximadamente el 5-10% de los parches que van al mainline llegan allà +a través de -mm. + +El parche -mm actual está disponible en el directorio “mmotm†(-mm +del momento) en: + + https://www.ozlabs.org/~akpm/mmotm/ + +Sin embargo, es probable que el uso del árbol MMOTM sea una experiencia +frustrante; existe una posibilidad definitiva de que ni siquiera se +compile. + +El árbol principal para la fusión de parches del siguiente ciclo es +linux-next, mantenido por Stephen Rothwell. El árbol linux-next es, por +diseño, una instantánea de cómo se espera que se vea el mainline después +de que se cierre la siguiente ventana de fusión. Los árboles linux-next +se anuncian en las listas de correo linux-kernel y linux-next cuando se +ensamblan; Se pueden descargar desde: + + https://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/next/ + +Linux-next se ha convertido en una parte integral del proceso de +desarrollo del kernel; todos los parches fusionados durante una ventana +de fusión determinada deberÃan haber encontrado su camino en linux-next +en algún momento antes de que se abra la ventana de fusión. + +Ãrboles de staging +------------------ + +El árbol de fuentes del kernel contiene el directorio drivers/staging/, +donde residen muchos subdirectorios para drivers o sistemas de archivos +que están en proceso de ser agregados al árbol del kernel. Permanecen +en drivers/staging mientras aún necesitan más trabajo; una vez +completados, se pueden mover al kernel propiamente dicho. Esta es una +forma de realizar un seguimiento de los drivers drivers que no están a la +altura de la codificación o los estándares de calidad del kernel de +Linux, pero que las personas pueden querer usarlos y realizar un +seguimiento del desarrollo. + +Greg Kroah-Hartman mantiene actualmente el árbol de staging. Los drivers +que aun necesitan trabajo se le envÃan, y cada driver tiene su propio +subdirectorio en drivers/staging/. Junto con los archivos de origen del +driver, también debe haber un archivo TODO en el directorio. El archivo +TODO enumera el trabajo pendiente que el driver necesita para ser aceptado +en el kernel propiamente dicho, asà como una lista de personas a las que +Cc’d para cualquier parche para el driver. Las reglas actuales exigen +que los drivers que contribuyen a staging deben, como mÃnimo, compilarse +correctamente. + +El staging puede ser una forma relativamente fácil de conseguir nuevos +drivers en el mainline donde, con suerte, llamarán la atención de otros +desarrolladores y mejorarán rápidamente. Sin embargo, la entrada en el +staging no es el final de la historia; el código que no está viendo +progreso regular eventualmente será eliminado. Los distribuidores también +tienden a ser relativamente reacios a habilitar los drivers de staging. +Por lo tanto, el staging es, en el mejor de los casos, una parada en el +camino para hacia convertirse en un apropiado driver del mainline. + +Herramientas +------------ + +Como se puede ver en el texto anterior, el proceso de desarrollo del +kernel depende en gran medida de la capacidad de dirigir colecciones de +parches en varias direcciones. Todo ello no funcionarÃa tan bien como lo +hace sin herramientas apropiadamente potentes. Los tutoriales sobre cómo +usar estas herramientas están mucho más allá del alcance de este +documento, pero hay espacio para algunos consejos. + +Con mucho, el sistema de gestión de código fuente dominante utilizado +por la comunidad del kernel es git. Git es uno de los varios sistemas de +control de versiones distribuidos que se están desarrollando en la +comunidad de software libre. Está bien ajustado para el desarrollo de +kernel, ya que funciona bastante bien cuando se trata de grandes +repositorios y grandes cantidades de parches. También tiene la reputación +de ser difÃcil de aprender y usar, aunque ha mejorado con el tiempo. +Algún tipo de familiaridad con git es casi un requisito para los +desarrolladores del kernel; incluso si no lo usan para su propio +trabajo, necesitarán git para mantenerse al dÃa con lo que otros +desarrolladores (y el mainline) están haciendo. + +Git ahora está empaquetado por casi todas las distribuciones de Linux. +Hay una página de inicio en: + + https://git-scm.com/ + +Esa página tiene punteros a documentación y tutoriales. + +Entre los desarrolladores de kernel que no usan git, la opción más +popular es casi con certeza Mercurial: + + https://www.selenic.com/mercurial/ + +Mercurial comparte muchas caracterÃsticas con git, pero proporciona una +interfaz que muchos encuentran más fácil de usar. + +Otra herramienta que vale la pena conocer es Quilt: + + https://savannah.nongnu.org/projects/quilt/ + +Quilt es un sistema de gestión de parches, en lugar de un sistema de +gestión de código fuente. No rastrea el historial a lo largo del tiempo; +en cambio, está orientado al seguimiento de un conjunto especifico de +cambios en relación con una base de código en evolución. Algunos de los +principales maintainers de subsistemas utilizan Quilt para gestionar los +parches destinados a ir upstream. Para la gestión de ciertos tipos de +árboles (por ejemplo, -mm) Quilt es la mejor herramienta para el trabajo. + +Listas de correo +---------------- + +Una gran parte del trabajo de desarrollo del kernel de Linux se realiza a +través de listas de correo. Es difÃcil ser un miembro plenamente funcional +de la comunidad sin unirse al menos a una lista en algún parte. Pero las +listas de correo de Linux también representan un peligro potencial para +los desarrolladores, que corren el riesgo de quedar enterrados bajo una +carga de correo electrónico, incumplir las convenciones utilizadas en las +listas de Linux, o ambas cosas. + +La mayorÃa de las listas de correo del kernel se ejecutan en +vger.kernel.org; la lista principal se puede encontrar en: + + http://vger.kernel.org/vger-lists.html + +Sim embargo, hay listas alojadas en otros lugares; varios de ellos se +encuentran en redhat.com/mailman/listinfo. + +La lista de correo principal para el desarrollo del kernel es, por +supuesto, linux-kernel. Esta lista es un lugar intimidante; el volumen +puede alcanzar 500 mensajes por dÃa, la cantidad de ruido es alta, la +conversación puede ser muy técnica y los participantes no siempre se +preocupan por mostrar un alto grado de cortesÃa. Pero no hay otro lugar +donde la comunidad de desarrollo del kernel se reúna como un todo; los +desarrolladores que eviten esta lista se perderán información importante. + +Hay algunos consejos que pueden ayudar a sobrevivir en el kernel de Linux: + +- Haga que la lista se entregue en una carpeta separada, en lugar de su + buzón principal. Uno debe ser capaz de ignorar el flujo durante + periodos prolongados. + +- No trate de seguir cada conversación, nadie lo hace. Es importante + filtrar tanto por el tema de interés (aunque tenga en cuenta que las + conversaciones prolongadas pueden alejarse del asunto original sin + cambiar la lÃnea de asunto del correo electrónico) por las personas + que participan. + +- No alimente a los trolls. Si alguien está tratando de provocar una + respuesta de enojo, ignórelos. + +- Al responder al correo electrónico del kernel de Linux (o al de otras + listas) conserve el encabezado Cc: para todos los involucrados. En + ausencia de una razón solida (como una solicitud explÃcita), nunca debe + eliminar destinarios. Asegúrese siempre de que la persona a la que está + respondiendo esté en la lista Cc:. Esta convención también hace que no + sea necesario solicitar explÃcitamente que se le copie en las respuestas + a sus publicaciones. + +- Busque en los archivos de la lista (y en la red en su conjunto) antes + de hacer preguntas. Algunos desarrolladores pueden impacientarse con + las personas que claramente no han hecho sus deberes. + +- Utilice respuestas intercaladas (“en lÃneaâ€), lo que hace que su + respuesta sea más fácil de leer. (Es decir, evite top-posting – la + práctica de poner su respuesta encima del texto citado al que está + respondiendo.) Para obtener más información, consulte + :ref:`Documentation/translations/sp_SP/process/submitting-patches.rst <sp_interleaved_replies>`. + +- Pregunte en la lista de correo correcta. linux-kernel puede ser el + punto de encuentro general, pero no es el mejor lugar para encontrar + desarrolladores de todos los subsistemas. + +El último punto, encontrar la lista de correo correcta, es una fuente +común de errores para desarrolladores principiantes. Alguien que haga +una pregunta relacionada con las redes en linux-kernel seguramente +recibirá una surgencia educada para preguntar en la lista de netdev en su +lugar, ya que esa es la lista frecuentada por la mayorÃa de los +desarrolladores de redes. Existen otras listas para los subsistemas SCSI, +video4linux, IDE, sistema de archivos, etc. El mejor lugar para buscar +listas de correo es en el archivo MAINTAINERS incluido con el código +fuente del kernel. + +Comenzar con el desarrollo del kernel +------------------------------------- + +Las preguntas sobre como comenzar con el proceso de desarrollo del kernel +son comunes, tanto de individuos como de empresas. Igualmente comunes son +los pasos en falso que hacen que el comienzo de la relación sea más +difÃcil de lo que tiene que ser. + +Las empresas a menudo buscan contratar desarrolladores conocidos para +iniciar un grupo de desarrollo. De hecho, esta puede ser una técnica +efectiva. Pero también tiende a ser caro y no hace mucho para crecer el +grupo de desarrolladores de kernel experimentados. Es posible poner al +dÃa a los desarrolladores internos en el desarrollo de kernel de Linux, +dada la inversión de algún tiempo. Tomarse este tiempo puede dotar a un +empleador de un grupo de desarrolladores que comprendan tanto el kernel +como la empresa, y que también puedan ayudar a educar a otros. A medio +plazo, este es a menudo el enfoque más rentable. + +Los desarrolladores individuales, a menudo, comprensiblemente, no tienen +un lugar para empezar. Comenzar con un proyecto grande puede ser +intimidante; a menudo uno quiere probar las aguas con algo más pequeño +primero. Este es el punto en el que algunos desarrolladores se lanzan a +la creación de parches para corregir errores ortográficos o problemas +menores de estilo de codificación. Desafortunadamente, dicho parches +crean un nivel de ruido que distrae a la comunidad de desarrollo en su +conjunto, por lo que, cada vez más, se los mira con desprecio. Los nuevos +desarrolladores que deseen presentarse a la comunidad no recibirán la +recepción que desean por estos medios. + +Andrew Morton da este consejo (traducido) para los aspirantes a +desarrolladores de kernel. + +:: + + El proyecto #1 para los principiantes en el kernel seguramente deberÃa + ser “asegúrese de que el kernel funcione perfectamente en todo momento + en todas las máquinas que pueda conseguirâ€. Por lo general, la forma + de hacer esto es trabajar con otros para arreglar las cosas (¡esto + puede requerir persistencia!), pero eso está bien, es parte del + desarrollo del kernel. + +(https://lwn.net/Articles/283982/) + +En ausencia de problemas obvios que solucionar, se aconseja a los +desarrolladores que consulten las listas actuales de regresiones y errores +abiertos en general. Nunca faltan problemas que necesitan solución; al +abordar estos problemas, los desarrolladores ganarán experiencia con el +proceso mientras, al mismo tiempo, se ganarán el respeto del resto de la +comunidad de desarrollo. diff --git a/Documentation/translations/sp_SP/process/3.Early-stage.rst b/Documentation/translations/sp_SP/process/3.Early-stage.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..71cfb3fb0fda --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/translations/sp_SP/process/3.Early-stage.rst @@ -0,0 +1,11 @@ +.. include:: ../disclaimer-sp.rst + +:Original: Documentation/process/3.Early-stage.rst + +.. _sp_development_early_stage: + +Planificación en etapa inicial +============================== + +.. warning:: + TODO aún no traducido diff --git a/Documentation/translations/sp_SP/process/4.Coding.rst b/Documentation/translations/sp_SP/process/4.Coding.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..d9436e039b4b --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/translations/sp_SP/process/4.Coding.rst @@ -0,0 +1,11 @@ +.. include:: ../disclaimer-sp.rst + +:Original: Documentation/process/4.Coding.rst + +.. _sp_development_coding: + +Conseguir el código correcto +============================ + +.. warning:: + TODO aún no traducido diff --git a/Documentation/translations/sp_SP/process/5.Posting.rst b/Documentation/translations/sp_SP/process/5.Posting.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..50a3bc5998a8 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/translations/sp_SP/process/5.Posting.rst @@ -0,0 +1,11 @@ +.. include:: ../disclaimer-sp.rst + +:Original: Documentation/process/5.Posting.rst + +.. _sp_development_posting: + +Publicar parches +================ + +.. warning:: + TODO aún no traducido diff --git a/Documentation/translations/sp_SP/process/6.Followthrough.rst b/Documentation/translations/sp_SP/process/6.Followthrough.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..f0acf9082bb3 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/translations/sp_SP/process/6.Followthrough.rst @@ -0,0 +1,11 @@ +.. include:: ../disclaimer-sp.rst + +:Original: Documentation/process/6.Followthrough.rst + +.. _sp_development_followthrough: + +Seguimiento +=========== + +.. warning:: + TODO aún no traducido diff --git a/Documentation/translations/sp_SP/process/7.AdvancedTopics.rst b/Documentation/translations/sp_SP/process/7.AdvancedTopics.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..553759857339 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/translations/sp_SP/process/7.AdvancedTopics.rst @@ -0,0 +1,11 @@ +.. include:: ../disclaimer-sp.rst + +:Original: Documentation/process/7.AdvancedTopics.rst + +.. _sp_development_advancedtopics: + +Temas avanzados +=============== + +.. warning:: + TODO aún no traducido diff --git a/Documentation/translations/sp_SP/process/8.Conclusion.rst b/Documentation/translations/sp_SP/process/8.Conclusion.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..dd181cb8ec9a --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/translations/sp_SP/process/8.Conclusion.rst @@ -0,0 +1,11 @@ +.. include:: ../disclaimer-sp.rst + +:Original: Documentation/process/8.Conclusion.rst + +.. _sp_development_conclusion: + +Para más información +==================== + +.. warning:: + TODO aún no traducido diff --git a/Documentation/translations/sp_SP/process/code-of-conduct.rst b/Documentation/translations/sp_SP/process/code-of-conduct.rst index adc6c770cc37..a6c08613aefc 100644 --- a/Documentation/translations/sp_SP/process/code-of-conduct.rst +++ b/Documentation/translations/sp_SP/process/code-of-conduct.rst @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ .. include:: ../disclaimer-sp.rst :Original: :ref:`Documentation/process/code-of-conduct.rst <code_of_conduct>` -:Translator: Contributor Covenant and Carlos Bilbao <carlos.bilbao@amd.com> +:Translator: Contributor Covenant and Carlos Bilbao <carlos.bilbao.osdev@gmail.com> .. _sp_code_of_conduct: diff --git a/Documentation/translations/sp_SP/process/coding-style.rst b/Documentation/translations/sp_SP/process/coding-style.rst index a37274764371..b5a84df44cea 100644 --- a/Documentation/translations/sp_SP/process/coding-style.rst +++ b/Documentation/translations/sp_SP/process/coding-style.rst @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ .. include:: ../disclaimer-sp.rst :Original: :ref:`Documentation/process/coding-style.rst <submittingpatches>` -:Translator: Carlos Bilbao <carlos.bilbao@amd.com> +:Translator: Carlos Bilbao <carlos.bilbao.osdev@gmail.com> .. _sp_codingstyle: diff --git a/Documentation/translations/sp_SP/process/development-process.rst b/Documentation/translations/sp_SP/process/development-process.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..40d74086f22e --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/translations/sp_SP/process/development-process.rst @@ -0,0 +1,27 @@ +.. include:: ../disclaimer-sp.rst + +:Original: Documentation/process/development-process.rst +:Translator: Avadhut Naik <avadhut.naik@amd.com> + +.. _sp_development_process_main: + +GuÃa del proceso de desarrollo del kernel +========================================= + +El propósito de este documento es ayudar a los desarrolladores (y sus +gerentes) a trabajar con la comunidad de desarrollo con un mÃnimo de +frustración. Es un intento de documentar cómo funciona esta comunidad +de una manera accesible para aquellos que no están familiarizados +Ãntimamente con el desarrollo del kernel de Linux (o, de hecho, el +desarrollo de software libre en general). Si bien hay algo de material +técnico aquÃ, este es en gran medida una discusión orientada al proceso +que no requiere un conocimiento profundo de la programación del kernel +para entenderla. + +.. toctree:: + :caption: Contenido + :numbered: + :maxdepth: 2 + + 1.Intro + 2.Process diff --git a/Documentation/translations/sp_SP/process/email-clients.rst b/Documentation/translations/sp_SP/process/email-clients.rst index fdf1e51b84e4..55d5803daf41 100644 --- a/Documentation/translations/sp_SP/process/email-clients.rst +++ b/Documentation/translations/sp_SP/process/email-clients.rst @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ .. include:: ../disclaimer-sp.rst :Original: :ref:`Documentation/process/email-clients.rst <email_clients>` -:Translator: Carlos Bilbao <carlos.bilbao@amd.com> +:Translator: Carlos Bilbao <carlos.bilbao.osdev@gmail.com> .. _sp_email_clients: diff --git a/Documentation/translations/sp_SP/process/howto.rst b/Documentation/translations/sp_SP/process/howto.rst index dd793c0f8574..72ea855ac9dc 100644 --- a/Documentation/translations/sp_SP/process/howto.rst +++ b/Documentation/translations/sp_SP/process/howto.rst @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ .. include:: ../disclaimer-sp.rst :Original: :ref:`Documentation/process/howto.rst <process_howto>` -:Translator: Carlos Bilbao <carlos.bilbao@amd.com> +:Translator: Carlos Bilbao <carlos.bilbao.osdev@gmail.com> .. _sp_process_howto: diff --git a/Documentation/translations/sp_SP/process/index.rst b/Documentation/translations/sp_SP/process/index.rst index 2239373b3999..4892159310ff 100644 --- a/Documentation/translations/sp_SP/process/index.rst +++ b/Documentation/translations/sp_SP/process/index.rst @@ -28,3 +28,4 @@ management-style submit-checklist howto + development-process diff --git a/Documentation/translations/sp_SP/process/kernel-docs.rst b/Documentation/translations/sp_SP/process/kernel-docs.rst index 2f9b3df8f8fa..a62c6854f59b 100644 --- a/Documentation/translations/sp_SP/process/kernel-docs.rst +++ b/Documentation/translations/sp_SP/process/kernel-docs.rst @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ .. include:: ../disclaimer-sp.rst :Original: :ref:`Documentation/process/kernel-docs.rst <kernel_docs>` -:Translator: Carlos Bilbao <carlos.bilbao@amd.com> +:Translator: Carlos Bilbao <carlos.bilbao.osdev@gmail.com> .. _sp_kernel_docs: diff --git a/Documentation/translations/sp_SP/process/kernel-enforcement-statement.rst b/Documentation/translations/sp_SP/process/kernel-enforcement-statement.rst index d66902694089..d47a1c154610 100644 --- a/Documentation/translations/sp_SP/process/kernel-enforcement-statement.rst +++ b/Documentation/translations/sp_SP/process/kernel-enforcement-statement.rst @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ .. include:: ../disclaimer-sp.rst :Original: :ref:`Documentation/process/kernel-enforcement-statement.rst <process_statement_kernel>` -:Translator: Carlos Bilbao <carlos.bilbao@amd.com> +:Translator: Carlos Bilbao <carlos.bilbao.osdev@gmail.com> .. _sp_process_statement_kernel: diff --git a/Documentation/translations/sp_SP/process/magic-number.rst b/Documentation/translations/sp_SP/process/magic-number.rst index 7c7dfb4ba80b..32a99aac2f6c 100644 --- a/Documentation/translations/sp_SP/process/magic-number.rst +++ b/Documentation/translations/sp_SP/process/magic-number.rst @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ .. include:: ../disclaimer-sp.rst :Original: :ref:`Documentation/process/magic-number.rst <magicnumbers>` -:Translator: Carlos Bilbao <carlos.bilbao@amd.com> +:Translator: Carlos Bilbao <carlos.bilbao.osdev@gmail.com> .. _sp_magicnumbers: diff --git a/Documentation/translations/sp_SP/process/programming-language.rst b/Documentation/translations/sp_SP/process/programming-language.rst index 301f525372d8..ba2164057f45 100644 --- a/Documentation/translations/sp_SP/process/programming-language.rst +++ b/Documentation/translations/sp_SP/process/programming-language.rst @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ .. include:: ../disclaimer-sp.rst :Original: :ref:`Documentation/process/programming-language.rst <programming_language>` -:Translator: Carlos Bilbao <carlos.bilbao@amd.com> +:Translator: Carlos Bilbao <carlos.bilbao.osdev@gmail.com> .. _sp_programming_language: diff --git a/Documentation/translations/sp_SP/process/submitting-patches.rst b/Documentation/translations/sp_SP/process/submitting-patches.rst index c2757d9ab216..328ec80bd61d 100644 --- a/Documentation/translations/sp_SP/process/submitting-patches.rst +++ b/Documentation/translations/sp_SP/process/submitting-patches.rst @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ .. include:: ../disclaimer-sp.rst :Original: :ref:`Documentation/process/submitting-patches.rst <submittingpatches>` -:Translator: Carlos Bilbao <carlos.bilbao@amd.com> +:Translator: Carlos Bilbao <carlos.bilbao.osdev@gmail.com> .. _sp_submittingpatches: @@ -356,6 +356,34 @@ Consulte Documentation/process/email-clients.rst para obtener recomendaciones sobre clientes de correo electrónico y normas de etiqueta en la lista de correo. +.. _sp_interleaved_replies: + +Uso de respuestas intercaladas recortadas en las discusiones por correo electrónico +----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +Se desaconseja encarecidamente la publicación en la parte superior de las +discusiones sobre el desarrollo del kernel de Linux. Las respuestas +intercaladas (o "en lÃnea") hacen que las conversaciones sean mucho más +fáciles de seguir. Para obtener más detalles, consulte: +https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posting_style#Interleaved_style + +Como se cita frecuentemente en la lista de correo:: + + A: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Top_post + Q: ¿Dónde puedo encontrar información sobre esto que se llama top-posting? + A: Porque desordena el orden en el que la gente normalmente lee el texto. + Q: ¿Por qué es tan malo el top-posting? + A: Top-posting. + Q: ¿Qué es lo más molesto del correo electrónico? + +Del mismo modo, por favor, recorte todas las citas innecesarias que no +sean relevantes para su respuesta. Esto hace que las respuestas sean más +fáciles de encontrar y ahorra tiempo y espacio. Para obtener más +información, consulte: http://daringfireball.net/2007/07/on_top :: + + A: No. + Q: ¿Debo incluir citas después de mi respuesta? + .. _sp_resend_reminders: No se desanime o impaciente diff --git a/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/PCI/msi-howto.rst b/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/PCI/msi-howto.rst index 1b9b5ea790d8..95baadf767e4 100644 --- a/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/PCI/msi-howto.rst +++ b/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/PCI/msi-howto.rst @@ -88,7 +88,7 @@ MSI功能。 如果设备对最å°æ•°é‡çš„å‘é‡æœ‰è¦æ±‚,驱动程åºå¯ä»¥ä¼ 递一个min_vecså‚数,设置为这个é™åˆ¶ï¼Œ 如果PCIæ ¸ä¸èƒ½æ»¡è¶³æœ€å°æ•°é‡çš„å‘é‡ï¼Œå°†è¿”回-ENOSPC。 -flagså‚数用æ¥æŒ‡å®šè®¾å¤‡å’Œé©±åŠ¨ç¨‹åºå¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨å“ªç§ç±»åž‹çš„ä¸æ–(PCI_IRQ_LEGACY, PCI_IRQ_MSI, +flagså‚数用æ¥æŒ‡å®šè®¾å¤‡å’Œé©±åŠ¨ç¨‹åºå¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨å“ªç§ç±»åž‹çš„ä¸æ–(PCI_IRQ_INTX, PCI_IRQ_MSI, PCI_IRQ_MSIX)。一个方便的çŸè¯ï¼ˆPCI_IRQ_ALL_TYPES)也å¯ä»¥ç”¨æ¥è¦æ±‚任何å¯èƒ½çš„ä¸æ–类型。 如果PCI_IRQ_AFFINITYæ ‡å¿—è¢«è®¾ç½®ï¼Œpci_alloc_irq_vectors()将把ä¸æ–分散到å¯ç”¨çš„CPU上。 diff --git a/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/PCI/pci.rst b/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/PCI/pci.rst index 83c2a41d38d3..347f5c3f5ce9 100644 --- a/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/PCI/pci.rst +++ b/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/PCI/pci.rst @@ -304,7 +304,7 @@ MSI-Xå¯ä»¥åˆ†é…å‡ ä¸ªå•ç‹¬çš„å‘é‡ã€‚ çš„PCI_IRQ_MSIå’Œ/或PCI_IRQ_MSIXæ ‡å¿—æ¥å¯ç”¨MSI功能。这将导致PCI支æŒå°†CPUå‘é‡æ•° æ®ç¼–程到PCI设备功能寄å˜å™¨ä¸ã€‚许多架构ã€èŠ¯ç‰‡ç»„或BIOSä¸æ”¯æŒMSI或MSI-X,调用 ``pci_alloc_irq_vectors`` æ—¶åªä½¿ç”¨PCI_IRQ_MSIå’ŒPCI_IRQ_MSIXæ ‡å¿—ä¼šå¤±è´¥ï¼Œ -所以尽é‡ä¹Ÿè¦æŒ‡å®š ``PCI_IRQ_LEGACY`` 。 +所以尽é‡ä¹Ÿè¦æŒ‡å®š ``PCI_IRQ_INTX`` 。 对MSI/MSI-Xå’Œä¼ ç»ŸINTx有ä¸åŒä¸æ–处ç†ç¨‹åºçš„驱动程åºåº”该在调用 ``pci_alloc_irq_vectors`` åŽæ ¹æ® ``pci_dev``结构体ä¸çš„ ``msi_enabled`` diff --git a/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/core-api/cachetlb.rst b/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/core-api/cachetlb.rst index b4a76ec75daa..64295c61d1c1 100644 --- a/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/core-api/cachetlb.rst +++ b/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/core-api/cachetlb.rst @@ -260,7 +260,7 @@ HyperSparc cpuå°±æ˜¯è¿™æ ·ä¸€ä¸ªå…·æœ‰è¿™ç§å±žæ€§çš„cpu。 如果D-cache别åä¸æ˜¯ä¸€ä¸ªé—®é¢˜ï¼Œè¿™ä¸ªç¨‹åºå¯ä»¥ç®€å•åœ°å®šä¹‰ä¸ºè¯¥æž¶æž„上 çš„nop。 - 在page->flags (PG_arch_1)ä¸æœ‰ä¸€ä¸ªä½æ˜¯â€œæž¶æž„ç§æœ‰â€ã€‚å†…æ ¸ä¿è¯ï¼Œ + 在folio->flags (PG_arch_1)ä¸æœ‰ä¸€ä¸ªä½æ˜¯â€œæž¶æž„ç§æœ‰â€ã€‚å†…æ ¸ä¿è¯ï¼Œ 对于分页缓å˜çš„页é¢ï¼Œå½“è¿™æ ·çš„é¡µé¢ç¬¬ä¸€æ¬¡è¿›å…¥åˆ†é¡µç¼“å˜æ—¶ï¼Œå®ƒå°†æ¸…除 这个ä½ã€‚ diff --git a/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/core-api/workqueue.rst b/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/core-api/workqueue.rst index 7fac6f75d078..fe0ff5a127f3 100644 --- a/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/core-api/workqueue.rst +++ b/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/core-api/workqueue.rst @@ -7,12 +7,13 @@ å¸å»¶è…¾ Yanteng Si <siyanteng@loongson.cn> 周彬彬 Binbin Zhou <zhoubinbin@loongson.cn> + é™ˆå…´å‹ Xingyou Chen <rockrush@rockwork.org> .. _cn_workqueue.rst: -========================= -并å‘管ç†çš„工作队列 (cmwq) -========================= +======== +工作队列 +======== :日期: September, 2010 :作者: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> @@ -22,7 +23,7 @@ 简介 ==== -在很多情况下,需è¦ä¸€ä¸ªå¼‚æ¥è¿›ç¨‹çš„执行环境,工作队列(wq)API是这ç§æƒ…况下 +在很多情况下,需è¦ä¸€ä¸ªå¼‚æ¥çš„程åºæ‰§è¡ŒçŽ¯å¢ƒï¼Œå·¥ä½œé˜Ÿåˆ—(wq)API是这ç§æƒ…况下 最常用的机制。 当需è¦è¿™æ ·ä¸€ä¸ªå¼‚æ¥æ‰§è¡Œä¸Šä¸‹æ–‡æ—¶ï¼Œä¸€ä¸ªæè¿°å°†è¦æ‰§è¡Œçš„函数的工作项(work, @@ -34,8 +35,8 @@ 队列时,工作者åˆå¼€å§‹æ‰§è¡Œã€‚ -为什么è¦cmwq? -============= +为什么è¦æœ‰å¹¶å‘管ç†å·¥ä½œé˜Ÿåˆ—? +=========================== 在最åˆçš„wq实现ä¸ï¼Œå¤šçº¿ç¨‹ï¼ˆMT)wq在æ¯ä¸ªCPU上有一个工作者线程,而å•çº¿ç¨‹ (ST)wq在全系统有一个工作者线程。一个MT wq需è¦ä¿æŒä¸ŽCPUæ•°é‡ç›¸åŒçš„å·¥ @@ -73,9 +74,11 @@ å‘该函数的工作项,并在工作队列ä¸æŽ’队ç‰å¾…该工作项。(就是挂到workqueue 队列里é¢åŽ»ï¼‰ -特定目的线程,称为工作线程(工作者),一个接一个地执行队列ä¸çš„功能。 -如果没有工作项排队,工作者线程就会闲置。这些工作者线程被管ç†åœ¨æ‰€è°“ -çš„å·¥ä½œè€…æ± ä¸ã€‚ +工作项å¯ä»¥åœ¨çº¿ç¨‹æˆ–BH(软ä¸æ–)上下文ä¸æ‰§è¡Œã€‚ + +å¯¹äºŽç”±çº¿ç¨‹æ‰§è¡Œçš„å·¥ä½œé˜Ÿåˆ—ï¼Œè¢«ç§°ä¸ºï¼ˆå†…æ ¸ï¼‰å·¥ä½œè€…ï¼ˆ[k]worker)的特殊 +线程会ä¾æ¬¡æ‰§è¡Œå…¶ä¸çš„函数。如果没有工作项排队,工作者线程就会闲置。 +这些工作者线程被管ç†åœ¨æ‰€è°“çš„å·¥ä½œè€…æ± ä¸ã€‚ cmwq设计区分了é¢å‘用户的工作队列,å系统和驱动程åºåœ¨ä¸Šé¢æŽ’队工作, 以åŠç®¡ç†å·¥ä½œè€…æ± å’Œå¤„ç†æŽ’队工作项的åŽç«¯æœºåˆ¶ã€‚ @@ -84,6 +87,10 @@ cmwq设计区分了é¢å‘用户的工作队列,å系统和驱动程åºåœ¨ä¸Šé 优先级的工作项,还有一些é¢å¤–çš„å·¥ä½œè€…æ± ï¼Œç”¨äºŽæœåŠ¡æœªç»‘定工作队列的工 作项目——这些åŽå¤‡æ± çš„æ•°é‡æ˜¯åŠ¨æ€çš„。 +BH工作队列使用相åŒçš„结构。然而,由于åŒä¸€æ—¶é—´åªå¯èƒ½æœ‰ä¸€ä¸ªæ‰§è¡Œä¸Šä¸‹æ–‡ï¼Œ +ä¸éœ€è¦æ‹…心并å‘问题。æ¯ä¸ªCPU上的BHå·¥ä½œè€…æ± åªåŒ…å«ä¸€ä¸ªç”¨äºŽè¡¨ç¤ºBH执行 +上下文的虚拟工作者。BH工作队列å¯ä»¥è¢«çœ‹ä½œè½¯ä¸æ–的便æ·æŽ¥å£ã€‚ + 当他们认为åˆé€‚的时候,å系统和驱动程åºå¯ä»¥é€šè¿‡ç‰¹æ®Šçš„ ``workqueue API`` 函数创建和排队工作项。他们å¯ä»¥é€šè¿‡åœ¨å·¥ä½œé˜Ÿåˆ—上 è®¾ç½®æ ‡å¿—æ¥å½±å“工作项执行方å¼çš„æŸäº›æ–¹é¢ï¼Œä»–们把工作项放在那里。这些 @@ -95,9 +102,9 @@ cmwq设计区分了é¢å‘用户的工作队列,å系统和驱动程åºåœ¨ä¸Šé å¦åˆ™ä¸€ä¸ªç»‘定的工作队列的工作项将被排在与å‘起线程è¿è¡Œçš„CPU相关的普 é€šæˆ–é«˜çº§å·¥ä½œå·¥ä½œè€…æ± çš„å·¥ä½œé¡¹åˆ—è¡¨ä¸ã€‚ -å¯¹äºŽä»»ä½•å·¥ä½œè€…æ± çš„å®žæ–½ï¼Œç®¡ç†å¹¶å‘水平(有多少执行上下文处于活动状 -æ€ï¼‰æ˜¯ä¸€ä¸ªé‡è¦é—®é¢˜ã€‚最低水平是为了节çœèµ„æºï¼Œè€Œé¥±å’Œæ°´å¹³æ˜¯æŒ‡ç³»ç»Ÿè¢« -充分使用。 +å¯¹äºŽä»»ä½•çº¿ç¨‹æ± çš„å®žæ–½ï¼Œç®¡ç†å¹¶å‘水平(有多少执行上下文处于活动状 +æ€ï¼‰æ˜¯ä¸€ä¸ªé‡è¦é—®é¢˜ã€‚cmwq试图将并å‘ä¿æŒåœ¨ä¸€ä¸ªå°½å¯èƒ½ä½Žä¸”充足的 +水平。最低水平是为了节çœèµ„æºï¼Œè€Œå……足是为了使系统能被充分使用。 æ¯ä¸ªä¸Žå®žé™…CPU绑定的worker-pool通过钩ä½è°ƒåº¦å™¨æ¥å®žçŽ°å¹¶å‘管ç†ã€‚æ¯å½“ 一个活动的工作者被唤醒或ç¡çœ æ—¶ï¼Œå·¥ä½œè€…æ± å°±ä¼šå¾—åˆ°é€šçŸ¥ï¼Œå¹¶è·Ÿè¸ªå½“å‰å¯ @@ -140,6 +147,17 @@ workqueue将自动创建与属性相匹é…çš„åŽå¤‡å·¥ä½œè€…æ± ã€‚è°ƒèŠ‚å¹¶å‘æ° ``flags`` --------- +``WQ_BH`` + BH工作队列å¯ä»¥è¢«çœ‹ä½œè½¯ä¸æ–的便æ·æŽ¥å£ã€‚它总是æ¯ä¸ªCPU一份, + å…¶ä¸çš„å„个工作项也会按在队列ä¸çš„顺åºï¼Œè¢«æ‰€å±žCPU在软ä¸æ– + 上下文ä¸æ‰§è¡Œã€‚ + + BH工作队列的 ``max_active`` 值必须为0,且åªèƒ½å•ç‹¬æˆ–å’Œ + ``WQ_HIGHPRI`` æ ‡å¿—ç»„åˆä½¿ç”¨ã€‚ + + BH工作项ä¸å¯ä»¥ç¡çœ 。åƒå»¶è¿ŸæŽ’队ã€å†²æ´—ã€å–消ç‰æ‰€æœ‰å…¶ä»–特性 + 都是支æŒçš„。 + ``WQ_UNBOUND`` 排队到éžç»‘定wqçš„å·¥ä½œé¡¹ç”±ç‰¹æ®Šçš„å·¥ä½œè€…æ± æä¾›æœåŠ¡ï¼Œè¿™äº›å·¥ä½œè€…ä¸ ç»‘å®šåœ¨ä»»ä½•ç‰¹å®šçš„CPU上。这使得wq表现得åƒä¸€ä¸ªç®€å•çš„执行环境æ @@ -184,25 +202,21 @@ workqueue将自动创建与属性相匹é…çš„åŽå¤‡å·¥ä½œè€…æ± ã€‚è°ƒèŠ‚å¹¶å‘æ° -------------- ``@max_active`` 决定了æ¯ä¸ªCPUå¯ä»¥åˆ†é…ç»™wq的工作项的最大执行上 -下文数é‡ã€‚例如,如果 ``@max_active为16`` ,æ¯ä¸ªCPU最多å¯ä»¥åŒ -时执行16个wq的工作项。 +下文数é‡ã€‚例如,如果 ``@max_active`` 为16 ,æ¯ä¸ªCPU最多å¯ä»¥åŒ +时执行16个wq的工作项。它总是æ¯CPU属性,å³ä¾¿å¯¹äºŽæœªç»‘定 wq。 -ç›®å‰ï¼Œå¯¹äºŽä¸€ä¸ªç»‘定的wq, ``@max_active`` 的最大é™åˆ¶æ˜¯512,当指 -定为0时使用的默认值是256。对于éžç»‘定的wq,其é™åˆ¶æ˜¯512å’Œ -4 * ``num_possible_cpus()`` ä¸çš„较高值。这些值被选得足够高,所 -以它们ä¸æ˜¯é™åˆ¶æ€§å› ç´ ï¼ŒåŒæ—¶ä¼šåœ¨å¤±æŽ§æƒ…况下æä¾›ä¿æŠ¤ã€‚ +``@max_active`` 的最大é™åˆ¶æ˜¯512,当指定为0时使用的默认值是256。 +这些值被选得足够高,所以它们ä¸æ˜¯é™åˆ¶æ€§å› ç´ ï¼ŒåŒæ—¶ä¼šåœ¨å¤±æŽ§æƒ…况下æä¾› +ä¿æŠ¤ã€‚ 一个wq的活动工作项的数é‡é€šå¸¸ç”±wq的用户æ¥è°ƒèŠ‚,更具体地说,是由用 户在åŒä¸€æ—¶é—´å¯ä»¥æŽ’列多少个工作项æ¥è°ƒèŠ‚。除éžæœ‰ç‰¹å®šçš„需求æ¥æŽ§åˆ¶æ´»åŠ¨ 工作项的数é‡ï¼Œå¦åˆ™å»ºè®®æŒ‡å®š 为"0"。 -一些用户ä¾èµ–于ST wqçš„ä¸¥æ ¼æ‰§è¡Œé¡ºåºã€‚ ``@max_active`` 为1å’Œ ``WQ_UNBOUND`` -的组åˆç”¨æ¥å®žçŽ°è¿™ç§è¡Œä¸ºã€‚è¿™ç§wqä¸Šçš„å·¥ä½œé¡¹ç›®æ€»æ˜¯è¢«æŽ’åˆ°æœªç»‘å®šçš„å·¥ä½œæ± -ä¸ï¼Œå¹¶ä¸”在任何时候都åªæœ‰ä¸€ä¸ªå·¥ä½œé¡¹ç›®å¤„于活动状æ€ï¼Œä»Žè€Œå®žçŽ°ä¸ŽST wq相 -åŒçš„排åºå±žæ€§ã€‚ - -在目å‰çš„实现ä¸ï¼Œä¸Šè¿°é…ç½®åªä¿è¯äº†ç‰¹å®šNUMA节点内的ST行为。相å, -``alloc_ordered_workqueue()`` 应该被用æ¥å®žçŽ°å…¨ç³»ç»Ÿçš„ST行为。 +一些用户ä¾èµ–于任æ„时刻最多åªæœ‰ä¸€ä¸ªå·¥ä½œé¡¹è¢«æ‰§è¡Œï¼Œä¸”å„å·¥ä½œé¡¹è¢«æŒ‰é˜Ÿåˆ—ä¸ +顺åºå¤„ç†å¸¦æ¥çš„ä¸¥æ ¼æ‰§è¡Œé¡ºåºã€‚``@max_active`` 为1å’Œ ``WQ_UNBOUND`` +的组åˆæ›¾è¢«ç”¨æ¥å®žçŽ°è¿™ç§è¡Œä¸ºï¼ŒçŽ°åœ¨ä¸ç”¨äº†ã€‚请使用 +``alloc_ordered_workqueue()`` 。 执行场景示例 @@ -285,7 +299,7 @@ And with cmwq with ``@max_active`` >= 3, :: * 除éžæœ‰ç‰¹æ®Šéœ€è¦ï¼Œå»ºè®®ä½¿ç”¨0作为@max_active。在大多数使用情 况下,并å‘水平通常ä¿æŒåœ¨é»˜è®¤é™åˆ¶ä¹‹ä¸‹ã€‚ -* 一个wq作为å‰è¿›è¿›åº¦ä¿è¯ï¼ˆWQ_MEM_RECLAIM,冲洗(flush)和工 +* 一个wq作为å‰è¿›è¿›åº¦ä¿è¯ï¼Œ``WQ_MEM_RECLAIM`` ,冲洗(flush)和工 作项属性的域。ä¸æ¶‰åŠå†…å˜å›žæ”¶çš„工作项,ä¸éœ€è¦ä½œä¸ºå·¥ä½œé¡¹ç»„的一 部分被刷新,也ä¸éœ€è¦ä»»ä½•ç‰¹æ®Šå±žæ€§ï¼Œå¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨ç³»ç»Ÿä¸çš„一个wq。使 用专用wq和系统wq在执行特性上没有区别。 @@ -294,6 +308,337 @@ And with cmwq with ``@max_active`` >= 3, :: ç›Šçš„ï¼Œå› ä¸ºwqæ“作和工作项执行ä¸çš„定ä½æ°´å¹³æ高了。 +亲和性作用域 +============ + +一个éžç»‘å®šå·¥ä½œé˜Ÿåˆ—æ ¹æ®å…¶äº²å’Œæ€§ä½œç”¨åŸŸæ¥å¯¹CPU进行分组以æé«˜ç¼“å˜ +局部性。比如如果一个工作队列使用默认的“cacheâ€äº²å’Œæ€§ä½œç”¨åŸŸï¼Œ +å®ƒå°†æ ¹æ®æœ€åŽä¸€çº§ç¼“å˜çš„边界æ¥åˆ†ç»„处ç†å™¨ã€‚这个工作队列上的工作项 +将被分é…给一个与å‘èµ·CPU共用最åŽçº§ç¼“å˜çš„处ç†å™¨ä¸Šçš„å·¥ä½œè€…ã€‚æ ¹æ® +``affinity_strict`` 的设置,工作者在å¯åŠ¨åŽå¯èƒ½è¢«å…许移出 +所在作用域,也å¯èƒ½ä¸è¢«å…许。 + +工作队列目å‰æ”¯æŒä»¥ä¸‹äº²å’Œæ€§ä½œç”¨åŸŸã€‚ + +``default`` + 使用模å—å‚æ•° ``workqueue.default_affinity_scope`` 指定 + 的作用域,该å‚数总是会被设为以下作用域ä¸çš„一个。 + +``cpu`` + CPUä¸è¢«åˆ†ç»„。一个CPU上å‘起的工作项会被åŒä¸€CPU上的工作者执行。 + 这使éžç»‘定工作队列表现得åƒæ˜¯ä¸å«å¹¶å‘管ç†çš„æ¯CPU工作队列。 + +``smt`` + CPU被按SMT边界分组。这通常æ„味ç€æ¯ä¸ªç‰©ç†CPUæ ¸ä¸Šçš„å„逻辑CPU会 + 被分进åŒä¸€ç»„。 + +``cache`` + CPU被按缓å˜è¾¹ç•Œåˆ†ç»„。采用哪个缓å˜è¾¹ç•Œç”±æž¶æž„代ç 决定。很多情况 + 下会使用L3。这是默认的亲和性作用域。 + +``numa`` + CPU被按NUMA边界分组。 + +``system`` + 所有CPU被放在åŒä¸€ç»„。工作队列ä¸å°è¯•åœ¨ä¸´è¿‘å‘èµ·CPUçš„CPU上è¿è¡Œ + 工作项。 + +默认的亲和性作用域å¯ä»¥è¢«æ¨¡å—å‚æ•° ``workqueue.default_affinity_scope`` +修改,特定工作队列的亲和性作用域å¯ä»¥é€šè¿‡ ``apply_workqueue_attrs()`` +被更改。 + +如果设置了 ``WQ_SYSFS`` ,工作队列会在它的 ``/sys/devices/virtual/workqueue/WQ_NAME/`` +目录ä¸æœ‰ä»¥ä¸‹äº²å’Œæ€§ä½œç”¨åŸŸç›¸å…³çš„接å£æ–‡ä»¶ã€‚ + +``affinity_scope`` + 读æ“作以查看当å‰çš„亲和性作用域。写æ“作用于更改设置。 + + 当å‰ä½œç”¨åŸŸæ˜¯é»˜è®¤å€¼æ—¶ï¼Œå½“å‰ç”Ÿæ•ˆçš„作用域也å¯ä»¥è¢«ä»Žè¿™ä¸ªæ–‡ä»¶ä¸ + 读到(å°æ‹¬å·å†…),例如 ``default (cache)`` 。 + +``affinity_strict`` + 默认值0表明亲和性作用域ä¸æ˜¯ä¸¥æ ¼çš„。当一个工作项开始执行时, + 工作队列尽é‡å°è¯•ä½¿å·¥ä½œè€…处于亲和性作用域内,称为é£è¿”。å¯åŠ¨åŽï¼Œ + 调度器å¯ä»¥è‡ªç”±åœ°å°†å·¥ä½œè€…调度到系统ä¸ä»»æ„它认为åˆé€‚的地方去。 + 这使得在ä¿ç•™ä½¿ç”¨å…¶ä»–CPU(如果必需且有å¯ç”¨ï¼‰èƒ½åŠ›çš„åŒæ—¶ï¼Œ + 还能从作用域局部性上获益。 + + 如果设置为1,作用域内的所有工作者将被ä¿è¯æ€»æ˜¯å¤„于作用域内。 + 这在跨亲和性作用域会导致如功耗ã€è´Ÿè½½éš”离ç‰æ–¹é¢çš„潜在影å“æ—¶ + ä¼šæœ‰ç”¨ã€‚ä¸¥æ ¼çš„NUMA作用域也å¯ç”¨äºŽå’Œæ—§ç‰ˆå†…æ ¸ä¸å·¥ä½œé˜Ÿåˆ—的行为 + ä¿æŒä¸€è‡´ã€‚ + + +亲和性作用域与性能 +================== + +如果éžç»‘定工作队列的行为对ç»å¤§å¤šæ•°ä½¿ç”¨åœºæ™¯æ¥è¯´éƒ½æ˜¯æœ€ä¼˜çš„, +ä¸éœ€è¦æ›´å¤šè°ƒèŠ‚,就完美了。很ä¸å¹¸ï¼Œåœ¨å½“å‰å†…æ ¸ä¸ï¼Œé‡åº¦ä½¿ç”¨ +工作队列时,需è¦åœ¨å±€éƒ¨æ€§å’Œåˆ©ç”¨çŽ‡é—´æ˜¾å¼åœ°ä½œä¸€ä¸ªæ˜Žæ˜¾çš„æƒè¡¡ã€‚ + +更高的局部性带æ¥æ›´é«˜æ•ˆçŽ‡ï¼Œä¹Ÿå°±æ˜¯ç›¸åŒæ•°é‡çš„CPU周期内å¯ä»¥åš +更多工作。然而,如果å‘起者没能将工作项充分地分散在亲和性 +作用域间,更高的局部性也å¯èƒ½å¸¦æ¥æ›´ä½Žçš„整体系统利用率。以下 +dm-crypt 的性能测试清楚地é˜æ˜Žäº†è¿™ä¸€å–èˆã€‚ + +测试è¿è¡Œåœ¨ä¸€ä¸ª12æ ¸24线程ã€4个L3缓å˜çš„处ç†å™¨ï¼ˆAMD Ryzen +9 3900x)上。为ä¿æŒä¸€è‡´æ€§ï¼Œå…³é—CPU超频。 ``/dev/dm-0`` +是NVME SSD(三星 990 PRO)上创建,用 ``cryptsetup`` +以默认é…置打开的一个 dm-crypt 设备。 + + +场景 1: 机器上é布ç€æœ‰å……足的å‘èµ·è€…å’Œå·¥ä½œé‡ +------------------------------------------ + +使用命令::: + + $ fio --filename=/dev/dm-0 --direct=1 --rw=randrw --bs=32k --ioengine=libaio \ + --iodepth=64 --runtime=60 --numjobs=24 --time_based --group_reporting \ + --name=iops-test-job --verify=sha512 + +这里有24个å‘起者,æ¯ä¸ªåŒæ—¶å‘èµ·64个IO。 ``--verify=sha512`` +使得 ``fio`` æ¯æ¬¡ç”Ÿæˆå’Œè¯»å›žå†…容å—å‘起者和 ``kcryptd`` +间的执行局部性影å“。下é¢æ˜¯åŸºäºŽä¸åŒ ``kcryptd`` 的亲和性 +作用域设置,å„ç»è¿‡äº”次测试得到的读å–带宽和CPU利用率数æ®ã€‚ + +.. list-table:: + :widths: 16 20 20 + :header-rows: 1 + + * - 亲和性 + - 带宽 (MiBps) + - CPU利用率(%) + + * - system + - 1159.40 ±1.34 + - 99.31 ±0.02 + + * - cache + - 1166.40 ±0.89 + - 99.34 ±0.01 + + * - cache (strict) + - 1166.00 ±0.71 + - 99.35 ±0.01 + +在系统ä¸åˆ†å¸ƒç€è¶³å¤Ÿå¤šå‘起者的情况下,ä¸è®ºä¸¥æ ¼ä¸Žå¦ï¼Œâ€œcache†+没有表现得更差。三ç§é…ç½®å‡ä½¿æ•´ä¸ªæœºå™¨è¾¾åˆ°é¥±å’Œï¼Œä½†ç”±äºŽæ高了 +局部性,缓å˜ç›¸å…³çš„两ç§æœ‰0.6%的(带宽)æå‡ã€‚ + + +场景 2: æ›´å°‘å‘èµ·è€…ï¼Œè¶³ä»¥è¾¾åˆ°é¥±å’Œçš„å·¥ä½œé‡ +---------------------------------------- + +使用命令::: + + $ fio --filename=/dev/dm-0 --direct=1 --rw=randrw --bs=32k \ + --ioengine=libaio --iodepth=64 --runtime=60 --numjobs=8 \ + --time_based --group_reporting --name=iops-test-job --verify=sha512 + +与上一个场景唯一的区别是 ``--numjobs=8``。 å‘èµ·è€…æ•°é‡ +å‡å°‘为三分之一,但ä»ç„¶æœ‰è¶³ä»¥ä½¿ç³»ç»Ÿè¾¾åˆ°é¥±å’Œçš„工作总é‡ã€‚ + +.. list-table:: + :widths: 16 20 20 + :header-rows: 1 + + * - 亲和性 + - 带宽 (MiBps) + - CPU利用率(%) + + * - system + - 1155.40 ±0.89 + - 97.41 ±0.05 + + * - cache + - 1154.40 ±1.14 + - 96.15 ±0.09 + + * - cache (strict) + - 1112.00 ±4.64 + - 93.26 ±0.35 + +这里有超过使系统达到饱和所需的工作é‡ã€‚“systemâ€å’Œâ€œcache†+都接近但并未使机器完全饱和。“cacheâ€æ¶ˆè€—æ›´å°‘çš„CPU但更高的 +效率使其得到和“systemâ€ç›¸åŒçš„带宽。 + +八个å‘起者盘桓在四个L3缓å˜ä½œç”¨åŸŸé—´ä»ç„¶å…许“cache (strict)†+å‡ ä¹Žä½¿æœºå™¨é¥±å’Œï¼Œä½†ç¼ºå°‘å¯¹å·¥ä½œçš„ä¿æŒï¼ˆä¸ç§»åˆ°ç©ºé—²å¤„ç†å™¨ä¸Šï¼‰ +开始带æ¥3.7%的带宽æŸå¤±ã€‚ + + +场景 3: æ›´å°‘å‘起者,ä¸å……è¶³çš„å·¥ä½œé‡ +---------------------------------- + +使用命令::: + + $ fio --filename=/dev/dm-0 --direct=1 --rw=randrw --bs=32k \ + --ioengine=libaio --iodepth=64 --runtime=60 --numjobs=4 \ + --time_based --group_reporting --name=iops-test-job --verify=sha512 + +å†æ¬¡ï¼Œå”¯ä¸€çš„区别是 ``--numjobs=4``。由于å‘起者å‡å°‘到四个, +现在没有足以使系统饱和的工作é‡ï¼Œå¸¦å®½å˜å¾—ä¾èµ–于完æˆæ—¶å»¶ã€‚ + +.. list-table:: + :widths: 16 20 20 + :header-rows: 1 + + * - 亲和性 + - 带宽 (MiBps) + - CPU利用率(%) + + * - system + - 993.60 ±1.82 + - 75.49 ±0.06 + + * - cache + - 973.40 ±1.52 + - 74.90 ±0.07 + + * - cache (strict) + - 828.20 ±4.49 + - 66.84 ±0.29 + +现在,局部性和利用率间的æƒè¡¡æ›´æ¸…晰了。“cacheâ€å±•ç¤ºå‡ºç›¸æ¯” +“systemâ€2%的带宽æŸå¤±ï¼Œè€Œâ€œcache (strict)â€è·Œåˆ°20%。 + + +结论和建议 +---------- + +在以上试验ä¸ï¼Œè™½ç„¶ä¸€è‡´å¹¶ä¸”也明显,但“cacheâ€äº²å’Œæ€§ä½œç”¨åŸŸ +相比“systemâ€çš„性能优势并ä¸å¤§ã€‚然而,这影å“是ä¾èµ–于作用域 +é—´è·ç¦»çš„,在更å¤æ‚的处ç†å™¨æ‹“扑下å¯èƒ½æœ‰æ›´æ˜Žæ˜¾çš„å½±å“。 + +虽然这些情形下缺少工作ä¿æŒæ˜¯æœ‰å处的,但比“cache (strict)†+好多了,而且最大化工作队列利用率的需求也并ä¸å¸¸è§ã€‚å› æ¤ï¼Œ +“cacheâ€æ˜¯éžç»‘å®šæ± çš„é»˜è®¤äº²å’Œæ€§ä½œç”¨åŸŸã€‚ + +* 由于ä¸å˜åœ¨ä¸€ä¸ªé€‚用于大多数场景的选择,对于å¯èƒ½éœ€è¦æ¶ˆè€— + 大é‡CPU的工作队列,建议通过 ``apply_workqueue_attrs()`` + 进行(专门)é…置,并考虑是å¦å¯ç”¨ ``WQ_SYSFS``。 + +* è®¾ç½®äº†ä¸¥æ ¼â€œcpuâ€äº²å’Œæ€§ä½œç”¨åŸŸçš„éžç»‘定工作队列,它的行为与 + ``WQ_CPU_INTENSIVE`` æ¯CPUå·¥ä½œé˜Ÿåˆ—ä¸€æ ·ã€‚åŽè€…æ²¡æœ‰çœŸæ£ + 优势,而å‰è€…æ供了大幅度的çµæ´»æ€§ã€‚ + +* 亲和性作用域是从Linux v6.5起引入的。为了模拟旧版行为, + å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨ä¸¥æ ¼çš„“numaâ€äº²å’Œæ€§ä½œç”¨åŸŸã€‚ + +* ä¸ä¸¥æ ¼çš„亲和性作用域ä¸ï¼Œç¼ºå°‘工作ä¿æŒå¤§æ¦‚ç¼˜äºŽè°ƒåº¦å™¨ã€‚å†…æ ¸ + 为什么没能维护好大多数场景下的工作ä¿æŒï¼ŒæŠŠäº‹æƒ…作对,还没有 + ç†è®ºä¸Šçš„è§£é‡Šã€‚å› æ¤ï¼Œæœªæ¥è°ƒåº¦å™¨çš„改进å¯èƒ½ä¼šä½¿æˆ‘们ä¸å†éœ€è¦ + 这些调节项。 + + +检查é…ç½® +======== + +使用 tools/workqueue/wq_dump.py(drgn脚本) æ¥æ£€æŸ¥æœª +绑定CPU的亲和性é…ç½®ï¼Œå·¥ä½œè€…æ± ï¼Œä»¥åŠå·¥ä½œé˜Ÿåˆ—å¦‚ä½•æ˜ å°„åˆ°æ± ä¸Š: :: + + $ tools/workqueue/wq_dump.py + Affinity Scopes + =============== + wq_unbound_cpumask=0000000f + + CPU + nr_pods 4 + pod_cpus [0]=00000001 [1]=00000002 [2]=00000004 [3]=00000008 + pod_node [0]=0 [1]=0 [2]=1 [3]=1 + cpu_pod [0]=0 [1]=1 [2]=2 [3]=3 + + SMT + nr_pods 4 + pod_cpus [0]=00000001 [1]=00000002 [2]=00000004 [3]=00000008 + pod_node [0]=0 [1]=0 [2]=1 [3]=1 + cpu_pod [0]=0 [1]=1 [2]=2 [3]=3 + + CACHE (default) + nr_pods 2 + pod_cpus [0]=00000003 [1]=0000000c + pod_node [0]=0 [1]=1 + cpu_pod [0]=0 [1]=0 [2]=1 [3]=1 + + NUMA + nr_pods 2 + pod_cpus [0]=00000003 [1]=0000000c + pod_node [0]=0 [1]=1 + cpu_pod [0]=0 [1]=0 [2]=1 [3]=1 + + SYSTEM + nr_pods 1 + pod_cpus [0]=0000000f + pod_node [0]=-1 + cpu_pod [0]=0 [1]=0 [2]=0 [3]=0 + + Worker Pools + ============ + pool[00] ref= 1 nice= 0 idle/workers= 4/ 4 cpu= 0 + pool[01] ref= 1 nice=-20 idle/workers= 2/ 2 cpu= 0 + pool[02] ref= 1 nice= 0 idle/workers= 4/ 4 cpu= 1 + pool[03] ref= 1 nice=-20 idle/workers= 2/ 2 cpu= 1 + pool[04] ref= 1 nice= 0 idle/workers= 4/ 4 cpu= 2 + pool[05] ref= 1 nice=-20 idle/workers= 2/ 2 cpu= 2 + pool[06] ref= 1 nice= 0 idle/workers= 3/ 3 cpu= 3 + pool[07] ref= 1 nice=-20 idle/workers= 2/ 2 cpu= 3 + pool[08] ref=42 nice= 0 idle/workers= 6/ 6 cpus=0000000f + pool[09] ref=28 nice= 0 idle/workers= 3/ 3 cpus=00000003 + pool[10] ref=28 nice= 0 idle/workers= 17/ 17 cpus=0000000c + pool[11] ref= 1 nice=-20 idle/workers= 1/ 1 cpus=0000000f + pool[12] ref= 2 nice=-20 idle/workers= 1/ 1 cpus=00000003 + pool[13] ref= 2 nice=-20 idle/workers= 1/ 1 cpus=0000000c + + Workqueue CPU -> pool + ===================== + [ workqueue \ CPU 0 1 2 3 dfl] + events percpu 0 2 4 6 + events_highpri percpu 1 3 5 7 + events_long percpu 0 2 4 6 + events_unbound unbound 9 9 10 10 8 + events_freezable percpu 0 2 4 6 + events_power_efficient percpu 0 2 4 6 + events_freezable_power_ percpu 0 2 4 6 + rcu_gp percpu 0 2 4 6 + rcu_par_gp percpu 0 2 4 6 + slub_flushwq percpu 0 2 4 6 + netns ordered 8 8 8 8 8 + ... + +å‚è§å‘½ä»¤çš„帮助消æ¯ä»¥èŽ·å–更多信æ¯ã€‚ + + +监视 +==== + +使用 tools/workqueue/wq_monitor.py æ¥ç›‘视工作队列的è¿è¡Œï¼š :: + + $ tools/workqueue/wq_monitor.py events + total infl CPUtime CPUhog CMW/RPR mayday rescued + events 18545 0 6.1 0 5 - - + events_highpri 8 0 0.0 0 0 - - + events_long 3 0 0.0 0 0 - - + events_unbound 38306 0 0.1 - 7 - - + events_freezable 0 0 0.0 0 0 - - + events_power_efficient 29598 0 0.2 0 0 - - + events_freezable_power_ 10 0 0.0 0 0 - - + sock_diag_events 0 0 0.0 0 0 - - + + total infl CPUtime CPUhog CMW/RPR mayday rescued + events 18548 0 6.1 0 5 - - + events_highpri 8 0 0.0 0 0 - - + events_long 3 0 0.0 0 0 - - + events_unbound 38322 0 0.1 - 7 - - + events_freezable 0 0 0.0 0 0 - - + events_power_efficient 29603 0 0.2 0 0 - - + events_freezable_power_ 10 0 0.0 0 0 - - + sock_diag_events 0 0 0.0 0 0 - - + + ... + +å‚è§å‘½ä»¤çš„帮助消æ¯ä»¥èŽ·å–更多信æ¯ã€‚ + + 调试 ==== @@ -330,7 +675,6 @@ And with cmwq with ``@max_active`` >= 3, :: 工作队列ä¿è¯ï¼Œå¦‚果在工作项排队åŽæ»¡è¶³ä»¥ä¸‹æ¡ä»¶ï¼Œåˆ™å·¥ä½œé¡¹ä¸èƒ½é‡å…¥ï¼š - 1. 工作函数没有被改å˜ã€‚ 2. 没有人将该工作项排到å¦ä¸€ä¸ªå·¥ä½œé˜Ÿåˆ—ä¸ã€‚ 3. 该工作项尚未被é‡æ–°å¯åŠ¨ã€‚ diff --git a/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/dev-tools/index.rst b/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/dev-tools/index.rst index c2db3e566b1b..fa900f5beb68 100644 --- a/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/dev-tools/index.rst +++ b/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/dev-tools/index.rst @@ -22,14 +22,14 @@ Documentation/translations/zh_CN/dev-tools/testing-overview.rst sparse gcov kasan + kcov + ubsan + kmemleak gdb-kernel-debugging Todolist: - coccinelle - - kcov - - ubsan - - kmemleak - kcsan - kfence - kgdb diff --git a/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/dev-tools/kcov.rst b/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/dev-tools/kcov.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..629154df7121 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/dev-tools/kcov.rst @@ -0,0 +1,359 @@ +.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +.. include:: ../disclaimer-zh_CN.rst + +:Original: Documentation/dev-tools/kcov.rst +:Translator: 刘浩阳 Haoyang Liu <tttturtleruss@hust.edu.cn> + +KCOV: 用于模糊测试的代ç 覆盖率 +============================== + +KCOV 以一ç§é€‚用于覆盖率引导的模糊测试的形å¼æ”¶é›†å’Œæš´éœ²å†…æ ¸ä»£ç 覆盖率信æ¯ã€‚ +一个æ£åœ¨è¿è¡Œçš„å†…æ ¸çš„è¦†ç›–çŽ‡æ•°æ®å¯ä»¥é€šè¿‡ ``kcov`` 调试文件导出。覆盖率的收集是基 +于任务å¯ç”¨çš„ï¼Œå› æ¤ KCOV å¯ä»¥ç²¾ç¡®æ•èŽ·å•ä¸ªç³»ç»Ÿè°ƒç”¨çš„覆盖率。 + +è¦æ³¨æ„的是 KCOV ä¸æ˜¯ä¸ºäº†æ”¶é›†å°½å¯èƒ½å¤šçš„覆盖率数æ®ã€‚而是为了收集相对稳定的覆盖率 +,这是系统调用输入的函数。为了完æˆè¿™ä¸ªç›®æ ‡ï¼Œå®ƒä¸æ”¶é›†è½¯ç¡¬ä¸æ–的覆盖率(除éžç§»é™¤ +覆盖率收集被å¯ç”¨ï¼Œè§ä¸‹æ–‡ï¼‰ä»¥åŠå†…æ ¸ä¸å›ºæœ‰çš„ä¸ç¡®å®šéƒ¨åˆ†çš„覆盖率(如调度器,é”定) + +除了收集代ç 覆盖率,KCOV 还收集æ“ä½œæ•°æ¯”è¾ƒçš„è¦†ç›–çŽ‡ã€‚è§ "æ“作数比较收集" 一节 +查看详细信æ¯ã€‚ + +除了从系统调用处ç†å™¨æ”¶é›†è¦†ç›–率数æ®ï¼ŒKCOV 还从åŽå°å†…æ ¸æˆ–è½¯ä¸æ–任务ä¸æ‰§è¡Œçš„å†…æ ¸ +è¢«æ ‡æ³¨çš„éƒ¨åˆ†æ”¶é›†è¦†ç›–çŽ‡ã€‚è§ "远程覆盖率收集" 一节查看详细信æ¯ã€‚ + +先决æ¡ä»¶ +-------- + +KCOV ä¾èµ–编译器æ’桩,è¦æ±‚ GCC 6.1.0 åŠæ›´é«˜ç‰ˆæœ¬æˆ–è€…å†…æ ¸æ”¯æŒçš„ä»»æ„版本的 Clang。 + +收集æ“ä½œæ•°æ¯”è¾ƒçš„è¦†ç›–çŽ‡éœ€è¦ GCC 8+ 或者 Clang。 + +为了å¯ç”¨ KCOV,需è¦ä½¿ç”¨å¦‚下å‚æ•°é…ç½®å†…æ ¸:: + + CONFIG_KCOV=y + +为了å¯ç”¨æ“作数比较覆盖率的收集,使用如下å‚æ•°:: + + CONFIG_KCOV_ENABLE_COMPARISONS=y + +覆盖率数æ®åªä¼šåœ¨è°ƒè¯•æ–‡ä»¶ç³»ç»Ÿè¢«æŒ‚è½½åŽæ‰å¯ä»¥èŽ·å–:: + + mount -t debugfs none /sys/kernel/debug + +覆盖率收集 +---------- + +下é¢çš„程åºæ¼”示了如何使用 KCOV 在一个测试程åºä¸æ”¶é›†å•ä¸ªç³»ç»Ÿè°ƒç”¨çš„覆盖率: + +.. code-block:: c + + #include <stdio.h> + #include <stddef.h> + #include <stdint.h> + #include <stdlib.h> + #include <sys/types.h> + #include <sys/stat.h> + #include <sys/ioctl.h> + #include <sys/mman.h> + #include <unistd.h> + #include <fcntl.h> + #include <linux/types.h> + + #define KCOV_INIT_TRACE _IOR('c', 1, unsigned long) + #define KCOV_ENABLE _IO('c', 100) + #define KCOV_DISABLE _IO('c', 101) + #define COVER_SIZE (64<<10) + + #define KCOV_TRACE_PC 0 + #define KCOV_TRACE_CMP 1 + + int main(int argc, char **argv) + { + int fd; + unsigned long *cover, n, i; + + /* å•ä¸ªæ–‡ä»¶æ述符å…许 + * 在å•çº¿ç¨‹ä¸Šæ”¶é›†è¦†ç›–率。 + */ + fd = open("/sys/kernel/debug/kcov", O_RDWR); + if (fd == -1) + perror("open"), exit(1); + /* 设置跟踪模å¼å’Œè·Ÿè¸ªå¤§å°ã€‚ */ + if (ioctl(fd, KCOV_INIT_TRACE, COVER_SIZE)) + perror("ioctl"), exit(1); + /* æ˜ å°„å†…æ ¸ç©ºé—´å’Œç”¨æˆ·ç©ºé—´å…±äº«çš„ç¼“å†²åŒºã€‚ */ + cover = (unsigned long*)mmap(NULL, COVER_SIZE * sizeof(unsigned long), + PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, fd, 0); + if ((void*)cover == MAP_FAILED) + perror("mmap"), exit(1); + /* 在当å‰çº¿ç¨‹ä¸å¯ç”¨è¦†ç›–率收集。 */ + if (ioctl(fd, KCOV_ENABLE, KCOV_TRACE_PC)) + perror("ioctl"), exit(1); + /* 在调用 ioctl() 之åŽé‡ç½®è¦†ç›–率。 */ + __atomic_store_n(&cover[0], 0, __ATOMIC_RELAXED); + /* è°ƒç”¨ç›®æ ‡ç³»ç»Ÿè°ƒç”¨ã€‚ */ + read(-1, NULL, 0); + /* 读å–收集到的 PC 的数目。 */ + n = __atomic_load_n(&cover[0], __ATOMIC_RELAXED); + for (i = 0; i < n; i++) + printf("0x%lx\n", cover[i + 1]); + /* 在当å‰çº¿ç¨‹ä¸Šç¦ç”¨è¦†ç›–çŽ‡æ”¶é›†ã€‚åœ¨è¿™ä¹‹åŽ + * å¯ä»¥åœ¨å…¶ä»–线程上收集覆盖率 + */ + if (ioctl(fd, KCOV_DISABLE, 0)) + perror("ioctl"), exit(1); + /* é‡Šæ”¾èµ„æº */ + if (munmap(cover, COVER_SIZE * sizeof(unsigned long))) + perror("munmap"), exit(1); + if (close(fd)) + perror("close"), exit(1); + return 0; + } + +在使用 ``addr2line`` ä¼ è¾“åŽï¼Œç¨‹åºè¾“出应该如下所示:: + + SyS_read + fs/read_write.c:562 + __fdget_pos + fs/file.c:774 + __fget_light + fs/file.c:746 + __fget_light + fs/file.c:750 + __fget_light + fs/file.c:760 + __fdget_pos + fs/file.c:784 + SyS_read + fs/read_write.c:562 + +如果一个程åºéœ€è¦ä»Žå¤šä¸ªçº¿ç¨‹æ”¶é›†è¦†ç›–率(独立地)。那么æ¯ä¸ªçº¿ç¨‹éƒ½éœ€è¦å•ç‹¬æ‰“å¼€ +``/sys/kernel/debug/kcov``。 + +接å£çš„细粒度å…许高效的创建测试进程。å³ï¼Œä¸€ä¸ªçˆ¶è¿›ç¨‹æ‰“开了 +``/sys/kernel/debug/kcov``,å¯ç”¨äº†è¿½è¸ªæ¨¡å¼ï¼Œæ˜ 射了覆盖率缓冲区,然åŽåœ¨ä¸€ä¸ªå¾ª +环ä¸åˆ›å»ºäº†å进程。这个å进程åªéœ€è¦å¯ç”¨è¦†ç›–率收集å³å¯ï¼ˆå½“ä¸€ä¸ªçº¿ç¨‹é€€å‡ºæ—¶å°†è‡ªåŠ¨ç¦ +用覆盖率收集)。 + +æ“作数比较收集 +-------------- + +æ“作数比较收集和覆盖率收集类似: + +.. code-block:: c + + /* 包å«å’Œä¸Šæ–‡ä¸€æ ·çš„头文件和å®å®šä¹‰ã€‚ */ + + /* æ¯æ¬¡è®°å½•çš„ 64 ä½å—çš„æ•°é‡ã€‚ */ + #define KCOV_WORDS_PER_CMP 4 + + /* + * 收集的比较ç§ç±»çš„æ ¼å¼ã€‚ + * + * 0 比特表示是å¦æ˜¯ä¸€ä¸ªç¼–译时常é‡ã€‚ + * 1 & 2 比特包å«å‚数大å°çš„ log2 值,最大 8 å—节。 + */ + + #define KCOV_CMP_CONST (1 << 0) + #define KCOV_CMP_SIZE(n) ((n) << 1) + #define KCOV_CMP_MASK KCOV_CMP_SIZE(3) + + int main(int argc, char **argv) + { + int fd; + uint64_t *cover, type, arg1, arg2, is_const, size; + unsigned long n, i; + + fd = open("/sys/kernel/debug/kcov", O_RDWR); + if (fd == -1) + perror("open"), exit(1); + if (ioctl(fd, KCOV_INIT_TRACE, COVER_SIZE)) + perror("ioctl"), exit(1); + /* + * 注æ„缓冲区指针的类型是 uint64_t*ï¼Œå› ä¸ºæ‰€æœ‰çš„ + * 比较æ“作数都被æå‡ä¸º uint64_t 类型。 + */ + cover = (uint64_t *)mmap(NULL, COVER_SIZE * sizeof(unsigned long), + PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, fd, 0); + if ((void*)cover == MAP_FAILED) + perror("mmap"), exit(1); + /* 注æ„这里是 KCOV_TRACE_CMP 而ä¸æ˜¯ KCOV_TRACE_PC。 */ + if (ioctl(fd, KCOV_ENABLE, KCOV_TRACE_CMP)) + perror("ioctl"), exit(1); + __atomic_store_n(&cover[0], 0, __ATOMIC_RELAXED); + read(-1, NULL, 0); + /* 读å–收集到的比较æ“作数的数é‡ã€‚ */ + n = __atomic_load_n(&cover[0], __ATOMIC_RELAXED); + for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { + uint64_t ip; + + type = cover[i * KCOV_WORDS_PER_CMP + 1]; + /* arg1 å’Œ arg2 - 比较的两个æ“作数。 */ + arg1 = cover[i * KCOV_WORDS_PER_CMP + 2]; + arg2 = cover[i * KCOV_WORDS_PER_CMP + 3]; + /* ip - 调用者的地å€ã€‚ */ + ip = cover[i * KCOV_WORDS_PER_CMP + 4]; + /* æ“作数的大å°ã€‚ */ + size = 1 << ((type & KCOV_CMP_MASK) >> 1); + /* is_const - 当æ“作数是一个编译时常é‡æ—¶ä¸ºçœŸã€‚*/ + is_const = type & KCOV_CMP_CONST; + printf("ip: 0x%lx type: 0x%lx, arg1: 0x%lx, arg2: 0x%lx, " + "size: %lu, %s\n", + ip, type, arg1, arg2, size, + is_const ? "const" : "non-const"); + } + if (ioctl(fd, KCOV_DISABLE, 0)) + perror("ioctl"), exit(1); + /* 释放资æºã€‚ */ + if (munmap(cover, COVER_SIZE * sizeof(unsigned long))) + perror("munmap"), exit(1); + if (close(fd)) + perror("close"), exit(1); + return 0; + } + +æ³¨æ„ KCOV 的模å¼ï¼ˆä»£ç 覆盖率收集或æ“作数比较收集)是互斥的。 + +远程覆盖率收集 +-------------- + +除了从用户空间进程å‘布的系统调用å¥æŸ„收集覆盖率数æ®ä»¥å¤–,KCOV 也å¯ä»¥ä»Žéƒ¨åˆ†åœ¨å…¶ +他上下文ä¸æ‰§è¡Œçš„å†…æ ¸ä¸æ”¶é›†è¦†ç›–率 - 称为“远程â€è¦†ç›–率。 + +使用 KCOV 收集远程覆盖率è¦æ±‚: + +1. ä¿®æ”¹å†…æ ¸æºç 并使用 ``kcov_remote_start`` å’Œ ``kcov_remote_stop`` æ¥æ ‡æ³¨è¦æ”¶é›† + 覆盖率的代ç 片段。 + +2. 在用户空间的收集覆盖率的进程应使用 ``KCOV_REMOTE_ENABLE`` 而ä¸æ˜¯ ``KCOV_ENABLE``。 + +``kcov_remote_start`` å’Œ ``kcov_remote_stop`` çš„æ ‡æ³¨ä»¥åŠ ``KCOV_REMOTE_ENABLE`` +ioctl 都接å—å¯ä»¥è¯†åˆ«ç‰¹å®šè¦†ç›–率收集片段的å¥æŸ„。å¥æŸ„的使用方å¼å–决于匹é…代ç 片段执 +行的上下文。 + +KCOV 支æŒåœ¨å¦‚下上下文ä¸æ”¶é›†è¿œç¨‹è¦†ç›–率: + +1. å…¨å±€å†…æ ¸åŽå°ä»»åŠ¡ã€‚è¿™äº›ä»»åŠ¡æ˜¯å†…æ ¸å¯åŠ¨æ—¶åˆ›å»ºçš„æ•°é‡æœ‰é™çš„实例(如,æ¯ä¸€ä¸ª + USB HCD 产生一个 USB ``hub_event`` 工作器)。 + +2. å±€éƒ¨å†…æ ¸åŽå°ä»»åŠ¡ã€‚这些任务通常是由于用户空间进程与æŸäº›å†…æ ¸æŽ¥å£è¿›è¡Œäº¤äº’时产 + 生的,并且通常在进程退出时会被åœæ¢ï¼ˆå¦‚,vhost 工作器)。 + +3. 软ä¸æ–。 + +对于 #1 å’Œ #3,必须选择一个独特的全局å¥æŸ„å¹¶å°†å…¶ä¼ é€’ç»™å¯¹åº”çš„ +``kcov_remote_start`` 调用。一个用户空间进程必须将该å¥æŸ„å˜å‚¨åœ¨ +``kcov_remote_arg`` 结构体的 ``handle`` 数组å—段ä¸å¹¶å°†å…¶ä¼ 递给 +``KCOV_REMOTE_ENABLE``。这会将使用的 KCOV è®¾å¤‡é™„åŠ åˆ°ç”±æ¤å¥æŸ„引用的代ç 片段。多个全局 +å¥æŸ„æ ‡è¯†çš„ä¸åŒä»£ç 片段å¯ä»¥ä¸€æ¬¡æ€§ä¼ 递。 + +对于 #2,用户空间进程必须通过 ``kcov_remote_arg`` 结构体的 ``common_handle`` å—段 +ä¼ é€’ä¸€ä¸ªéžé›¶å¥æŸ„。这个通用å¥æŸ„将会被ä¿å˜åœ¨å½“å‰ ``task_struct`` 结构体的 +``kcov_handle`` å—段ä¸å¹¶ä¸”需è¦é€šè¿‡è‡ªå®šä¹‰å†…æ ¸ä»£ç 的修改æ¥ä¼ 递给新创建的本地任务 +。这些任务需è¦åœ¨ ``kcov_remote_start`` å’Œ ``kcov_remote_stop`` æ ‡æ³¨ä¸ä¾æ¬¡ä½¿ç”¨ä¼ 递过æ¥çš„ +å¥æŸ„。 + +KCOV 对全局å¥æŸ„和通用å¥æŸ„å‡éµå¾ªä¸€ä¸ªé¢„å®šä¹‰çš„æ ¼å¼ã€‚æ¯ä¸€ä¸ªå¥æŸ„都是一个 ``u64`` æ•´å½¢ +。当å‰ï¼Œåªæœ‰æœ€é«˜ä½å’Œä½Žå››ä½å—节被使用。第 4-7 å—节是ä¿ç•™ä½å¹¶ä¸”值必须为 0。 + +对于全局å¥æŸ„,最高ä½çš„å—节表示该å¥æŸ„属于的åç³»ç»Ÿçš„æ ‡è¯†ã€‚æ¯”å¦‚ï¼ŒKCOV 使用 ``1`` +表示 USB å系统类型。全局å¥æŸ„的低 4 å—节表示å系统ä¸ä»»åŠ¡å®žä¾‹çš„æ ‡è¯†ã€‚æ¯”å¦‚ï¼Œæ¯ä¸€ +个 ``hub_event`` 工作器使用 USB 总线å·ä½œä¸ºä»»åŠ¡å®žä¾‹çš„æ ‡è¯†ã€‚ + +对于通用å¥æŸ„,使用一个ä¿ç•™å€¼ ``0`` 作为åç³»ç»Ÿæ ‡è¯†ï¼Œå› ä¸ºè¿™äº›å¥æŸ„ä¸å±žäºŽä¸€ä¸ªç‰¹å®š +çš„å系统。通用å¥æŸ„的低 4 å—节用于识别有用户进程生æˆçš„所有本地å¥æŸ„的集åˆå®žä¾‹ï¼Œ +该进程将通用å¥æŸ„ä¼ é€’ç»™ ``KCOV_REMOTE_ENABLE``。 + +实际上,如果åªä»Žç³»ç»Ÿä¸çš„å•ä¸ªç”¨æˆ·ç©ºé—´è¿›ç¨‹æ”¶é›†è¦†ç›–率,那么å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨ä»»æ„值作为通用 +å¥æŸ„çš„å®žä¾‹æ ‡è¯†ã€‚ç„¶è€Œï¼Œå¦‚æžœé€šç”¨å¥æŸ„被多个用户空间进程使用,æ¯ä¸ªè¿›ç¨‹å¿…须使用唯一 +çš„å®žä¾‹æ ‡è¯†ã€‚ä¸€ä¸ªé€‰æ‹©æ˜¯ä½¿ç”¨è¿›ç¨‹æ ‡è¯†ä½œä¸ºé€šç”¨å¥æŸ„å®žä¾‹çš„æ ‡è¯†ã€‚ + +下é¢çš„程åºæ¼”示了如何使用 KCOV ä»Žä¸€ä¸ªç”±è¿›ç¨‹äº§ç”Ÿçš„æœ¬åœ°ä»»åŠ¡å’Œå¤„ç† USB 总线的全局 +任务 #1 收集覆盖率: + +.. code-block:: c + + /* 包å«å’Œä¸Šæ–‡ä¸€æ ·çš„头文件和å®å®šä¹‰ã€‚ */ + + struct kcov_remote_arg { + __u32 trace_mode; + __u32 area_size; + __u32 num_handles; + __aligned_u64 common_handle; + __aligned_u64 handles[0]; + }; + + #define KCOV_INIT_TRACE _IOR('c', 1, unsigned long) + #define KCOV_DISABLE _IO('c', 101) + #define KCOV_REMOTE_ENABLE _IOW('c', 102, struct kcov_remote_arg) + + #define COVER_SIZE (64 << 10) + + #define KCOV_TRACE_PC 0 + + #define KCOV_SUBSYSTEM_COMMON (0x00ull << 56) + #define KCOV_SUBSYSTEM_USB (0x01ull << 56) + + #define KCOV_SUBSYSTEM_MASK (0xffull << 56) + #define KCOV_INSTANCE_MASK (0xffffffffull) + + static inline __u64 kcov_remote_handle(__u64 subsys, __u64 inst) + { + if (subsys & ~KCOV_SUBSYSTEM_MASK || inst & ~KCOV_INSTANCE_MASK) + return 0; + return subsys | inst; + } + + #define KCOV_COMMON_ID 0x42 + #define KCOV_USB_BUS_NUM 1 + + int main(int argc, char **argv) + { + int fd; + unsigned long *cover, n, i; + struct kcov_remote_arg *arg; + + fd = open("/sys/kernel/debug/kcov", O_RDWR); + if (fd == -1) + perror("open"), exit(1); + if (ioctl(fd, KCOV_INIT_TRACE, COVER_SIZE)) + perror("ioctl"), exit(1); + cover = (unsigned long*)mmap(NULL, COVER_SIZE * sizeof(unsigned long), + PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, fd, 0); + if ((void*)cover == MAP_FAILED) + perror("mmap"), exit(1); + + /* 通过通用å¥æŸ„å’Œ USB 总线 #1 å¯ç”¨ä»£ç 覆盖率收集。 */ + arg = calloc(1, sizeof(*arg) + sizeof(uint64_t)); + if (!arg) + perror("calloc"), exit(1); + arg->trace_mode = KCOV_TRACE_PC; + arg->area_size = COVER_SIZE; + arg->num_handles = 1; + arg->common_handle = kcov_remote_handle(KCOV_SUBSYSTEM_COMMON, + KCOV_COMMON_ID); + arg->handles[0] = kcov_remote_handle(KCOV_SUBSYSTEM_USB, + KCOV_USB_BUS_NUM); + if (ioctl(fd, KCOV_REMOTE_ENABLE, arg)) + perror("ioctl"), free(arg), exit(1); + free(arg); + + /* + * 在这里用户需è¦è§¦å‘æ‰§è¡Œä¸€ä¸ªå†…æ ¸ä»£ç 段 + * 该代ç 段è¦ä¹ˆä½¿ç”¨é€šç”¨å¥æŸ„æ ‡è¯† + * è¦ä¹ˆè§¦å‘了一些 USB 总线 #1 上的一些活动。 + */ + sleep(2); + + n = __atomic_load_n(&cover[0], __ATOMIC_RELAXED); + for (i = 0; i < n; i++) + printf("0x%lx\n", cover[i + 1]); + if (ioctl(fd, KCOV_DISABLE, 0)) + perror("ioctl"), exit(1); + if (munmap(cover, COVER_SIZE * sizeof(unsigned long))) + perror("munmap"), exit(1); + if (close(fd)) + perror("close"), exit(1); + return 0; + } diff --git a/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/dev-tools/kmemleak.rst b/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/dev-tools/kmemleak.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..d248c8428095 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/dev-tools/kmemleak.rst @@ -0,0 +1,229 @@ +.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +.. include:: ../disclaimer-zh_CN.rst + +:Original: Documentation/dev-tools/kmemleak.rst +:Translator: 刘浩阳 Haoyang Liu <tttturtleruss@hust.edu.cn> + +å†…æ ¸å†…å˜æ³„露检测器 +================== + +Kmemleak æ供了一个类似 `å¯è¿½è¸ªçš„垃圾收集器 <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tra +cing_garbage_collection>`_ 的方法æ¥æ£€æµ‹å¯èƒ½çš„å†…æ ¸å†…å˜æ³„æ¼ï¼Œä¸åŒçš„是å¤ç«‹å¯¹è±¡ä¸ä¼š +被释放,而是仅通过 /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak 报告。Valgrind 工具 +(``memcheck --leak-check``)使用了一ç§ç›¸ä¼¼çš„方法æ¥æ£€æµ‹ç”¨æˆ·ç©ºé—´åº”用ä¸çš„内å˜æ³„ +露。 + +用法 +---- + +"Kernel hacking" ä¸çš„ CONFIG_DEBUG_KMEMLEAK 必须被å¯ç”¨ã€‚ä¸€ä¸ªå†…æ ¸çº¿ç¨‹æ¯10分钟 +(默认情况下)扫æ一次内å˜ï¼Œå¹¶ä¸”打å°å‡ºæ–°å‘现的未被引用的对象个数。 +如果 ``debugfs`` 没有挂载,则执行:: + + # mount -t debugfs nodev /sys/kernel/debug/ + +显示所有扫æ出的å¯èƒ½çš„内å˜æ³„æ¼çš„细节信æ¯:: + + # cat /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak + +å¯åŠ¨ä¸€æ¬¡ä¸ç‰ç¨‹åº¦çš„内å˜æ‰«æ:: + + # echo scan > /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak + +清空当å‰æ‰€æœ‰å¯èƒ½çš„内å˜æ³„露列表:: + + # echo clear > /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak + +当å†æ¬¡è¯»å– ``/sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak`` 文件时,将会输出自上次扫æ以æ¥æ£€æµ‹åˆ°çš„ +新的内å˜æ³„露。 + +注æ„,å¤ç«‹ç›®æ ‡æ˜¯é€šè¿‡è¢«åˆ†é…时间æ¥æŽ’åºçš„,列表开始的对象å¯èƒ½ä¼šå¯¼è‡´åŽç»çš„对象都被 +识别为å¤ç«‹å¯¹è±¡ã€‚ + +å¯ä»¥é€šè¿‡å†™å…¥ ``/sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak`` 文件在è¿è¡Œæ—¶ä¿®æ”¹å†…å˜æ‰«æå‚数。下é¢æ˜¯ +支æŒçš„å‚数: + + +* off + ç¦ç”¨ kmemleak(ä¸å¯é€†ï¼‰ +* stack=on + å¼€å¯ä»»åŠ¡æ ˆæ‰«æ(默认) +* stack=off + ç¦ç”¨ä»»åŠ¡æ ˆæ‰«æ +* scan=on + å¼€å¯è‡ªåŠ¨å†…å˜æ‰«æ线程(默认) +* scan=off + å…³é—自动内å˜æ‰«æ线程 +* scan=<secs>; + 设定自动内å˜æ‰«æ间隔,以秒为å•ä½ï¼ˆé»˜è®¤å€¼ä¸º 600,设置为 0 è¡¨ç¤ºåœ + æ¢è‡ªåŠ¨æ‰«æ) +* scan + 触å‘一次内å˜æ‰«æ +* clear + é€šè¿‡æ ‡è®°æ‰€æœ‰å½“å‰å·²æŠ¥å‘Šçš„未被引用对象为ç°ï¼Œä»Žè€Œæ¸…空当å‰å¯èƒ½çš„内å˜æ³„露列 + 表;如果 kmemleak 被ç¦ç”¨ï¼Œåˆ™é‡Šæ”¾æ‰€æœ‰ kmemleak 对象,。 +* dump=<addr> + 输出å˜å‚¨åœ¨ <addr> ä¸çš„å¯¹è±¡ä¿¡æ¯ + +å¯ä»¥é€šè¿‡åœ¨å†…æ ¸å‘½ä»¤è¡Œä¸ä¼ 递 ``kmemleak=off`` å‚数从而在å¯åŠ¨æ—¶ç¦ç”¨ Kmemleak。 + +在 kmemleak åˆå§‹åŒ–之å‰å°±å¯èƒ½ä¼šæœ‰å†…å˜åˆ†é…或释放,这些æ“作被å˜å‚¨åœ¨ä¸€ä¸ªæ—©æœŸæ—¥å¿—缓 +冲区ä¸ã€‚缓冲区的大å°é€šè¿‡ CONFIG_DEBUG_KMEMLEAK_MEM_POOL_SIZE 选项é…置。 + +如果 CONFIG_DEBUG_KMEMLEAK_DEFAULT_OFF 被å¯ç”¨ï¼Œåˆ™ kmemleak 默认被ç¦ç”¨ã€‚åœ¨å†…æ ¸å‘½ +令行ä¸ä¼ 递 ``kmemleak=on`` å‚æ•°æ¥å¼€å¯è¿™ä¸ªåŠŸèƒ½ã€‚ + +如果出现 "Error while writing to stdout" 或 "write_loop: Invalid argument" è¿™æ · +的错误,请确认 kmemleak 被æ£ç¡®å¯ç”¨ã€‚ + +基础算法 +-------- + +通过 :c:func:`kmalloc`, :c:func:`vmalloc`, :c:func:`kmem_cache_alloc` 以åŠåŒç±» +函数å‡è¢«è·Ÿè¸ªï¼ŒæŒ‡é’ˆï¼ŒåŒ…括一些é¢å¤–çš„ä¿¡æ¯å¦‚大å°å’Œæ ˆè¿½è¸ªç‰ï¼Œéƒ½è¢«å˜å‚¨åœ¨çº¢é»‘æ ‘ä¸ã€‚ +对应的释放函数调用也被追踪,并从 kmemleak æ•°æ®ç»“æž„ä¸ç§»é™¤ç›¸åº”指针。 + +对于一个已分é…的内å˜å—,如果通过扫æ内å˜ï¼ˆåŒ…括ä¿å˜å¯„å˜å™¨ï¼‰æ²¡æœ‰å‘çŽ°ä»»ä½•æŒ‡é’ˆæŒ‡å‘ +它的起始地å€æˆ–者其ä¸çš„任何ä½ç½®ï¼Œåˆ™è®¤ä¸ºè¿™å—内å˜æ˜¯å¤ç«‹çš„。这æ„味ç€å†…æ ¸æ— æ³•å°†è¯¥å†… +å˜å—的地å€ä¼ 递给一个释放内å˜å‡½æ•°ï¼Œè¿™å—内å˜ä¾¿è¢«è®¤ä¸ºæ³„露了。 + +扫æ算法æ¥éª¤ï¼š + + 1. æ ‡è®°æ‰€æœ‰å¯¹è±¡ä¸ºç™½è‰²ï¼ˆæœ€åŽå‰©ä¸‹çš„白色对象被认为是å¤ç«‹çš„) + 2. 从数æ®èŠ‚å’Œæ ˆå¼€å§‹æ‰«æ内å˜ï¼Œæ£€æµ‹æ¯ä¸ªå€¼æ˜¯å¦æ˜¯çº¢é»‘æ ‘ä¸å˜å‚¨çš„地å€ã€‚å¦‚æžœä¸€ä¸ªæŒ‡å‘ + ç™½è‰²å¯¹è±¡çš„æŒ‡é’ˆè¢«æ£€æµ‹åˆ°ï¼Œåˆ™å°†è¯¥å¯¹è±¡æ ‡è®°ä¸ºç°è‰²ã€‚ + 3. 扫æç°è‰²å¯¹è±¡å¼•ç”¨çš„其他对象(有些白色对象å¯èƒ½ä¼šå˜ä¸ºç°è‰²å¹¶è¢«æ·»åŠ 到ç°åå•æœ«å°¾ + )直到ç°åå•ä¸ºç©ºã€‚ + 4. 剩余的白色对象就被认为是å¤ç«‹çš„并通过 /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak 报告。 + +有些指å‘已分é…的内å˜å—的指针å˜å‚¨åœ¨å†…æ ¸å†…éƒ¨çš„æ•°æ®ç»“æž„ä¸ï¼Œå®ƒä»¬ä¸èƒ½è¢«æ£€æµ‹ä¸ºå¤ç«‹ã€‚ +为了é¿å…è¿™ç§æƒ…况,kmemleak 也å˜å‚¨äº†æŒ‡å‘需è¦è¢«æŸ¥æ‰¾çš„内å˜å—范围内的任æ„地å€çš„åœ°å€ +æ•°é‡ï¼Œå¦‚æ¤ä¸€æ¥è¿™äº›å†…å˜ä¾¿ä¸ä¼šè¢«è®¤ä¸ºæ³„露。一个例å是 __vmalloc()。 + +用 kmemleak 测试特定部分 +------------------------ + +在åˆå§‹åŒ–å¯åŠ¨é˜¶æ®µ /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak 的输出å¯èƒ½ä¼šå¾ˆå¤šï¼Œè¿™ä¹Ÿå¯èƒ½æ˜¯ä½ åœ¨å¼€å‘ +时编写的æ¼æ´žç™¾å‡ºçš„代ç 导致的。为了解决这ç§æƒ…å†µä½ å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨ 'clear' 命令æ¥æ¸…除 +/sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak 输出的所有的未引用对象。在执行 'clear' åŽæ‰§è¡Œ 'scan' +å¯ä»¥å‘çŽ°æ–°çš„æœªå¼•ç”¨å¯¹è±¡ï¼Œè¿™å°†ä¼šæœ‰åˆ©ä½ æµ‹è¯•ä»£ç 的特定部分。 + +为了用一个空的 kmemleak 测试一个特定部分,执行:: + + # echo clear > /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak + ... æµ‹è¯•ä½ çš„å†…æ ¸æˆ–è€…æ¨¡å— ... + # echo scan > /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak + +然åŽåƒå¹³å¸¸ä¸€æ ·èŽ·å¾—报告:: + + # cat /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak + +释放 kmemleak å†…æ ¸å¯¹è±¡ +---------------------- + +为了å…许访问先å‰å‘现的内å˜æ³„露,当用户ç¦ç”¨æˆ–å‘生致命错误导致 kmemleak +被ç¦ç”¨æ—¶ï¼Œå†…æ ¸ä¸çš„ kmemleak 对象ä¸ä¼šè¢«é‡Šæ”¾ã€‚这些对象å¯èƒ½ä¼šå 用很大 +一部分物ç†å†…å˜ã€‚ + +在这ç§æƒ…å†µä¸‹ï¼Œä½ å¯ä»¥ç”¨å¦‚下命令回收这些内å˜:: + + # echo clear > /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak + +Kmemleak API +------------ + +在 include/linux/kmemleak.h 头文件ä¸æŸ¥çœ‹å‡½æ•°åŽŸåž‹ï¼š + +- ``kmemleak_init`` - åˆå§‹åŒ– kmemleak +- ``kmemleak_alloc`` - 通知一个内å˜å—çš„åˆ†é… +- ``kmemleak_alloc_percpu`` - 通知一个 percpu 类型的内å˜åˆ†é… +- ``kmemleak_vmalloc`` - 通知一个使用 vmalloc() 的内å˜åˆ†é… +- ``kmemleak_free`` - 通知一个内å˜å—的释放 +- ``kmemleak_free_part`` - 通知一个部分的内å˜é‡Šæ”¾ +- ``kmemleak_free_percpu`` - 通知一个 percpu 类型的内å˜é‡Šæ”¾ +- ``kmemleak_update_trace`` - 更新分é…å¯¹è±¡è¿‡ç¨‹çš„æ ˆè¿½è¸ª +- ``kmemleak_not_leak`` - æ ‡è®°ä¸€ä¸ªå¯¹è±¡å†…å˜ä¸ºæœªæ³„露的 +- ``kmemleak_ignore`` - ä¸è¦æ‰«æ或报告æŸä¸ªå¯¹è±¡æœªæ³„露的 +- ``kmemleak_scan_area`` - 在内å˜å—ä¸æ·»åŠ 扫æ区域 +- ``kmemleak_no_scan`` - ä¸æ‰«ææŸä¸ªå†…å˜å— +- ``kmemleak_erase`` - 在指针å˜é‡ä¸ç§»é™¤æŸä¸ªæ—§çš„值 +- ``kmemleak_alloc_recursive`` - å’Œ kmemleak_alloc 效果相åŒä½†ä¼šæ£€æŸ¥æ˜¯å¦æœ‰é€’å½’çš„ + 内å˜åˆ†é… +- ``kmemleak_free_recursive`` - å’Œ kmemleak_free 效果相åŒä½†ä¼šæ£€æŸ¥æ˜¯å¦æœ‰é€’å½’çš„ + 内å˜é‡Šæ”¾ + +下列函数使用一个物ç†åœ°å€ä½œä¸ºå¯¹è±¡æŒ‡é’ˆå¹¶ä¸”åªåœ¨åœ°å€æœ‰ä¸€ä¸ª lowmem æ˜ å°„æ—¶åšå‡ºç›¸åº”çš„ +行为: + +- ``kmemleak_alloc_phys`` +- ``kmemleak_free_part_phys`` +- ``kmemleak_ignore_phys`` + +解决å‡é˜³æ€§/å‡é˜´æ€§ +----------------- + +å‡é˜´æ€§æ˜¯æŒ‡ç”±äºŽåœ¨å†…å˜æ‰«æä¸æœ‰å€¼æŒ‡å‘该对象导致 kmemleak 没有报告的实际å˜åœ¨çš„å†…å˜ +泄露(å¤ç«‹å¯¹è±¡ï¼‰ã€‚为了å‡å°‘å‡é˜´æ€§çš„出现次数,kmemleak æ供了 kmemleak_ignore, +kmemleak_scan_area,kmemleak_no_scan å’Œ kmemleak_erase 函数(è§ä¸Šï¼‰ã€‚ +ä»»åŠ¡æ ˆä¹Ÿä¼šå¢žåŠ å‡é˜´æ€§çš„æ•°é‡å¹¶ä¸”默认ä¸å¼€å¯å¯¹å®ƒä»¬çš„扫æ。 + +å‡é˜³æ€§æ˜¯å¯¹è±¡è¢«è¯¯æŠ¥ä¸ºå†…å˜æ³„露(å¤ç«‹å¯¹è±¡ï¼‰ã€‚对于已知未泄露的对象,kmemleak +æ供了 kmemleak_not_leak 函数。åŒæ—¶ kmemleak_ignore å¯ä»¥ç”¨äºŽæ ‡è®°å·²çŸ¥ä¸åŒ…å«ä»»ä½• +其他指针的内å˜å—ï¼Œæ ‡è®°åŽè¯¥å†…å˜å—ä¸ä¼šå†è¢«æ‰«æ。 + +一些被报告的泄露仅仅是暂时的,尤其是在 SMP(对称多处ç†ï¼‰ç³»ç»Ÿä¸ï¼Œå› 为其指针 +æš‚å˜åœ¨ CPU 寄å˜å™¨æˆ–æ ˆä¸ã€‚Kmemleak 定义了 MSECS_MIN_AGE(默认值为 1000) +æ¥è¡¨ç¤ºä¸€ä¸ªè¢«æŠ¥å‘Šä¸ºå†…å˜æ³„露的对象的最å°å˜æ´»æ—¶é—´ã€‚ + +é™åˆ¶å’Œç¼ºç‚¹ +---------- + +主è¦çš„缺点是内å˜åˆ†é…和释放的性能下é™ã€‚为了é¿å…其他的æŸå¤±ï¼Œåªæœ‰å½“ +/sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak 文件被读å–æ—¶æ‰ä¼šè¿›è¡Œå†…å˜æ‰«æã€‚æ— è®ºå¦‚ä½•ï¼Œè¿™ä¸ªå·¥å…·æ˜¯å‡ºäºŽ +è°ƒè¯•çš„ç›®æ ‡ï¼Œæ€§èƒ½è¡¨çŽ°å¯èƒ½ä¸æ˜¯æœ€é‡è¦çš„。 + +为了ä¿æŒç®—法简å•ï¼Œkmemleak 寻找指å‘æŸä¸ªå†…å˜å—范围ä¸çš„任何值。这å¯èƒ½ä¼šå¼•å‘å‡é˜´æ€§ +现象的出现。但是,最åŽä¸€ä¸ªçœŸæ£çš„内å˜æ³„露也会å˜å¾—明显。 + +éžæŒ‡é’ˆå€¼çš„æ•°æ®æ˜¯å‡é˜´æ€§çš„å¦ä¸€ä¸ªæ¥æºã€‚在将æ¥çš„版本ä¸ï¼Œkmemleak 仅仅会扫 +æ已分é…结构体ä¸çš„指针æˆå‘˜ã€‚这个特性会解决上述很多的å‡é˜´æ€§æƒ…况。 + +Kmemleak 会报告å‡é˜³æ€§ã€‚è¿™å¯èƒ½å‘生在æŸäº›è¢«åˆ†é…的内å˜å—ä¸éœ€è¦è¢«é‡Šæ”¾çš„情况下 +(æŸäº› init_call 函数ä¸ï¼‰ï¼ŒæŒ‡é’ˆçš„计算是通过其他方法而ä¸æ˜¯å¸¸è§„çš„ container_of å® +或是指针被å˜å‚¨åœ¨ kmemleak 没有扫æ的地方。 + +页分é…å’Œ ioremap ä¸ä¼šè¢«è¿½è¸ªã€‚ + +使用 kmemleak-test 测试 +----------------------- + +为了检测是å¦æˆåŠŸå¯ç”¨äº† kmemleakï¼Œä½ å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨ä¸€ä¸ªæ•…æ„åˆ¶é€ å†…å˜æ³„éœ²çš„æ¨¡å— +kmemleak-test。设置 CONFIG_SAMPLE_KMEMLEAK 为模å—(ä¸èƒ½ä½œä¸ºå†…建模å—使用) +并且å¯åŠ¨å¯ç”¨äº† kmemleak çš„å†…æ ¸ã€‚åŠ è½½æ¨¡å—并执行一次扫æ:: + + # modprobe kmemleak-test + # echo scan > /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak + +注æ„ä½ å¯èƒ½æ— 法立刻或在第一次扫æåŽå¾—到结果。当 kmemleak 得到结果,将会输出日 +å¿— ``kmemleak: <count of leaks> new suspected memory leaks`` 。然åŽé€šè¿‡è¯»å–文件 +获å–ä¿¡æ¯:: + + # cat /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak + unreferenced object 0xffff89862ca702e8 (size 32): + comm "modprobe", pid 2088, jiffies 4294680594 (age 375.486s) + hex dump (first 32 bytes): + 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b kkkkkkkkkkkkkkkk + 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b a5 kkkkkkkkkkkkkkk. + backtrace: + [<00000000e0a73ec7>] 0xffffffffc01d2036 + [<000000000c5d2a46>] do_one_initcall+0x41/0x1df + [<0000000046db7e0a>] do_init_module+0x55/0x200 + [<00000000542b9814>] load_module+0x203c/0x2480 + [<00000000c2850256>] __do_sys_finit_module+0xba/0xe0 + [<000000006564e7ef>] do_syscall_64+0x43/0x110 + [<000000007c873fa6>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 + ... + +用 ``rmmod kmemleak_test`` 移除模å—æ—¶ä¹Ÿä¼šè§¦å‘ +kmemleak 的结果输出。 diff --git a/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/dev-tools/ubsan.rst b/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/dev-tools/ubsan.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..2487696b3772 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/dev-tools/ubsan.rst @@ -0,0 +1,91 @@ +.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +.. include:: ../disclaimer-zh_CN.rst + +:Original: Documentation/dev-tools/ubsan.rst +:Translator: Dongliang Mu <dzm91@hust.edu.cn> + +未定义行为消毒剂 - UBSAN +==================================== + +UBSAN是一ç§åŠ¨æ€æœªå®šä¹‰è¡Œä¸ºæ£€æŸ¥å·¥å…·ã€‚ + +UBSAN使用编译时æ’æ¡©æ•æ‰æœªå®šä¹‰è¡Œä¸ºã€‚编译器在å¯èƒ½å¯¼è‡´æœªå®šä¹‰è¡Œä¸ºçš„æ“作å‰æ’入特定 +检测代ç 。如果检查失败,å³æ£€æµ‹åˆ°æœªå®šä¹‰è¡Œä¸ºï¼Œ__ubsan_handle_* å‡½æ•°å°†è¢«è°ƒç”¨æ‰“å° +错误信æ¯ã€‚ + +GCC自4.9.x [1_] ï¼ˆè¯¦è§ ``-fsanitize=undefined`` 选项åŠå…¶å选项)版本åŽå¼•å…¥è¿™ +一特性。GCC 5.x 版本实现了更多检查器 [2_]。 + +æŠ¥å‘Šæ ·ä¾‹ +-------------- + +:: + + ================================================================================ + UBSAN: Undefined behaviour in ../include/linux/bitops.h:110:33 + shift exponent 32 is to large for 32-bit type 'unsigned int' + CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 4.4.0-rc1+ #26 + 0000000000000000 ffffffff82403cc8 ffffffff815e6cd6 0000000000000001 + ffffffff82403cf8 ffffffff82403ce0 ffffffff8163a5ed 0000000000000020 + ffffffff82403d78 ffffffff8163ac2b ffffffff815f0001 0000000000000002 + Call Trace: + [<ffffffff815e6cd6>] dump_stack+0x45/0x5f + [<ffffffff8163a5ed>] ubsan_epilogue+0xd/0x40 + [<ffffffff8163ac2b>] __ubsan_handle_shift_out_of_bounds+0xeb/0x130 + [<ffffffff815f0001>] ? radix_tree_gang_lookup_slot+0x51/0x150 + [<ffffffff8173c586>] _mix_pool_bytes+0x1e6/0x480 + [<ffffffff83105653>] ? dmi_walk_early+0x48/0x5c + [<ffffffff8173c881>] add_device_randomness+0x61/0x130 + [<ffffffff83105b35>] ? dmi_save_one_device+0xaa/0xaa + [<ffffffff83105653>] dmi_walk_early+0x48/0x5c + [<ffffffff831066ae>] dmi_scan_machine+0x278/0x4b4 + [<ffffffff8111d58a>] ? vprintk_default+0x1a/0x20 + [<ffffffff830ad120>] ? early_idt_handler_array+0x120/0x120 + [<ffffffff830b2240>] setup_arch+0x405/0xc2c + [<ffffffff830ad120>] ? early_idt_handler_array+0x120/0x120 + [<ffffffff830ae053>] start_kernel+0x83/0x49a + [<ffffffff830ad120>] ? early_idt_handler_array+0x120/0x120 + [<ffffffff830ad386>] x86_64_start_reservations+0x2a/0x2c + [<ffffffff830ad4f3>] x86_64_start_kernel+0x16b/0x17a + ================================================================================ + +用法 +----- + +ä½¿ç”¨å¦‚ä¸‹å†…æ ¸é…ç½®å¯ç”¨UBSAN:: + + CONFIG_UBSAN=y + +ä½¿ç”¨å¦‚ä¸‹å†…æ ¸é…ç½®æ£€æŸ¥æ•´ä¸ªå†…æ ¸:: + + CONFIG_UBSAN_SANITIZE_ALL=y + +为了在特定文件或目录å¯åŠ¨ä»£ç æ’桩,需è¦åœ¨ç›¸åº”çš„å†…æ ¸Makefileä¸æ·»åŠ 一行类似内容: + +- å•æ–‡ä»¶ï¼ˆå¦‚main.o):: + + UBSAN_SANITIZE_main.o := y + +- 一个目录ä¸çš„所有文件:: + + UBSAN_SANITIZE := y + +å³ä½¿è®¾ç½®äº†``CONFIG_UBSAN_SANITIZE_ALL=y``,为了é¿å…文件被æ’桩,å¯ä½¿ç”¨:: + + UBSAN_SANITIZE_main.o := n + +与:: + + UBSAN_SANITIZE := n + +未对é½çš„内å˜è®¿é—®æ£€æµ‹å¯é€šè¿‡å¼€å¯ç‹¬ç«‹é€‰é¡¹ - CONFIG_UBSAN_ALIGNMENT 检测。 +该选项在支æŒæœªå¯¹é½è®¿é—®çš„架构上(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS=y) +默认为关é—。该选项ä»å¯é€šè¿‡å†…æ ¸é…ç½®å¯ç”¨ï¼Œä½†å®ƒå°†äº§ç”Ÿå¤§é‡çš„UBSAN报告。 + +å‚考文献 +---------- + +.. _1: https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc-4.9.0/gcc/Debugging-Options.html +.. _2: https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Debugging-Options.html +.. _3: https://clang.llvm.org/docs/UndefinedBehaviorSanitizer.html diff --git a/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/driver-api/gpio/legacy.rst b/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/driver-api/gpio/legacy.rst index aeccff777170..0faf042001d2 100644 --- a/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/driver-api/gpio/legacy.rst +++ b/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/driver-api/gpio/legacy.rst @@ -208,8 +208,6 @@ GPIO 值的命令需è¦ç‰å¾…其信æ¯æŽ’到队首æ‰å‘é€å‘½ä»¤ï¼Œå†èŽ·å¾—å…¶ gpio_request() ## gpio_request_one() - ## gpio_request_array() - ## gpio_free_array() gpio_free() @@ -272,14 +270,6 @@ gpio_request()å‰å°†è¿™ç±»ç»†èŠ‚é…置好,例如使用引脚控制å系统的 */ int gpio_request_one(unsigned gpio, unsigned long flags, const char *label); - /* 在å•ä¸ªå‡½æ•°ä¸ç”³è¯·å¤šä¸ª GPIO - */ - int gpio_request_array(struct gpio *array, size_t num); - - /* 在å•ä¸ªå‡½æ•°ä¸é‡Šæ”¾å¤šä¸ª GPIO - */ - void gpio_free_array(struct gpio *array, size_t num); - 这里 'flags' 当å‰å®šä¹‰å¯æŒ‡å®šä»¥ä¸‹å±žæ€§: * GPIOF_DIR_IN - é…置方å‘为输入 @@ -317,12 +307,6 @@ gpio_request()å‰å°†è¿™ç±»ç»†èŠ‚é…置好,例如使用引脚控制å系统的 if (err) ... - err = gpio_request_array(leds_gpios, ARRAY_SIZE(leds_gpios)); - if (err) - ... - - gpio_free_array(leds_gpios, ARRAY_SIZE(leds_gpios)); - GPIO æ˜ å°„åˆ° IRQ ---------------- diff --git a/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/index.rst b/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/index.rst index 6ccec9657cc6..20b9d4270d1f 100644 --- a/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/index.rst +++ b/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/index.rst @@ -24,8 +24,8 @@ 上的linux-doc邮件列表。 顺便说下,ä¸æ–‡æ–‡æ¡£ä¹Ÿéœ€è¦éµå®ˆå†…æ ¸ç¼–ç é£Žæ ¼ï¼Œé£Žæ ¼ä¸ä¸æ–‡å’Œè‹±æ–‡çš„主è¦ä¸åŒå°±æ˜¯ä¸æ–‡ -çš„å—ç¬¦æ ‡ç‚¹å 用两个英文å—符宽度, 所以,当英文è¦æ±‚ä¸è¦è¶…过æ¯è¡Œ100个å—符时, -ä¸æ–‡å°±ä¸è¦è¶…过50个å—符。å¦å¤–,也è¦æ³¨æ„'-','=' ç‰ç¬¦å·ä¸Žç›¸å…³æ ‡é¢˜çš„对é½ã€‚在将 +çš„å—ç¬¦æ ‡ç‚¹å 用两个英文å—符宽度,所以,当英文è¦æ±‚ä¸è¦è¶…过æ¯è¡Œ100个å—符时, +ä¸æ–‡å°±ä¸è¦è¶…过50个å—符。å¦å¤–,也è¦æ³¨æ„'-','='ç‰ç¬¦å·ä¸Žç›¸å…³æ ‡é¢˜çš„对é½ã€‚在将 è¡¥ä¸æ交到社区之å‰ï¼Œä¸€å®šè¦è¿›è¡Œå¿…è¦çš„ ``checkpatch.pl`` 检查和编译测试。 与Linux å†…æ ¸ç¤¾åŒºä¸€èµ·å·¥ä½œ diff --git a/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/mm/page_frags.rst b/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/mm/page_frags.rst index 20bd3fafdc8c..a5b22486a913 100644 --- a/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/mm/page_frags.rst +++ b/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/mm/page_frags.rst @@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ sk_buff->head使用,或者用于skb_shared_infoçš„ “frags†部分。 ç½‘ç»œå †æ ˆåœ¨æ¯ä¸ªCPU使用两个独立的缓å˜æ¥å¤„ç†ç¢Žç‰‡åˆ†é…。netdev_alloc_cache被使用 netdev_alloc_fragå’Œ__netdev_alloc_skb调用的调用者使用。napi_alloc_cache -被调用__napi_alloc_fragå’Œ__napi_alloc_skb的调用者使用。这两个调用的主è¦åŒºåˆ«æ˜¯ +被调用__napi_alloc_fragå’Œnapi_alloc_skb的调用者使用。这两个调用的主è¦åŒºåˆ«æ˜¯ 它们å¯èƒ½è¢«è°ƒç”¨çš„环境。“netdev†å‰ç¼€çš„函数å¯ä»¥åœ¨ä»»ä½•ä¸Šä¸‹æ–‡ä¸ä½¿ç”¨ï¼Œå› 为这些函数 å°†ç¦ç”¨ä¸æ–,而 â€napi“ å‰ç¼€çš„函数åªå¯ä»¥åœ¨softirq上下文ä¸ä½¿ç”¨ã€‚ diff --git a/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/process/cve.rst b/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/process/cve.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..e39b796efcec --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/process/cve.rst @@ -0,0 +1,89 @@ +.. include:: ../disclaimer-zh_CN.rst + +:Original: Documentation/process/cve.rst +:Translator: Dongliang Mu <dzm91@hust.edu.cn> + +==== +CVEs +==== + +Common Vulnerabilities and Exposure (CVE®) ç¼–å·æ˜¯ä¸€ç§æ˜Žç¡®çš„æ–¹å¼æ¥ +识别ã€å®šä¹‰å’Œç™»è®°å…¬å¼€æŠ«éœ²çš„安全æ¼æ´žã€‚éšç€æ—¶é—´çš„æŽ¨ç§»ï¼Œå®ƒä»¬åœ¨å†…æ ¸é¡¹ç›®ä¸çš„实用性 +å·²ç»ä¸‹é™ï¼ŒCVEç¼–å·ç»å¸¸ä»¥ä¸é€‚当的方å¼å’Œä¸é€‚å½“çš„åŽŸå› è¢«åˆ†é…ã€‚å› æ¤ï¼Œå†…æ ¸å¼€å‘社区 +倾å‘于é¿å…使用它们。然而,分é…CVE与其他形å¼çš„å®‰å…¨æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦çš„æŒç»åŽ‹åŠ›ï¼Œä»¥åŠå†…æ ¸ +社区之外的个人和公å¸çš„æŒç»æ»¥ç”¨ï¼Œå·²ç»æ¸…æ¥šåœ°è¡¨æ˜Žå†…æ ¸ç¤¾åŒºåº”è¯¥æŽ§åˆ¶è¿™äº›CVE分é…。 + +Linuxå†…æ ¸å¼€å‘团队确实有能力为潜在的Linuxå†…æ ¸å®‰å…¨é—®é¢˜åˆ†é…CVE。CVEçš„åˆ†é… +独立于 :doc:`安全æ¼æ´žæŠ¥é€æµç¨‹</process/security-bugs>`。 + +所有分é…ç»™Linuxå†…æ ¸çš„CVE列表都å¯ä»¥åœ¨linux-cve邮件列表的å˜æ¡£ä¸æ‰¾åˆ°ï¼Œå¦‚ +https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/ æ‰€ç¤ºã€‚å¦‚æžœæƒ³èŽ·å¾—å·²åˆ†é… +CVE的通知,请“订阅â€è¯¥é‚®ä»¶åˆ—表。è¦èŽ·å¾—分é…çš„CVE通知,请订阅该邮件列表: +`订阅 <https://subspace.kernel.org/subscribing.html>`_。 + +过程 +======= + +作为æ£å¸¸ç¨³å®šå‘布过程的一部分,å¯èƒ½å˜åœ¨å®‰å…¨é—®é¢˜çš„å†…æ ¸æ›´æ”¹ç”±è´Ÿè´£CVEç¼–å·åˆ†é… +çš„å¼€å‘人员识别,并自动为其分é…CVEç¼–å·ã€‚这些CVE分é…会作为ç»å¸¸æ€§çš„通告ç»å¸¸ +å‘布在linux-cve-announce邮件列表上。 + +注æ„,由于Linuxå†…æ ¸åœ¨ç³»ç»Ÿä¸çš„特殊地ä½ï¼Œå‡ 乎任何æ¼æ´žéƒ½å¯èƒ½è¢«åˆ©ç”¨æ¥å±å®³å†…æ ¸ +的安全性,但是当æ¼æ´žè¢«ä¿®å¤åŽï¼Œåˆ©ç”¨çš„å¯èƒ½æ€§é€šå¸¸ä¸æ˜Žæ˜¾ã€‚å› æ¤ï¼ŒCVE分é…团队过于 +谨慎,并将CVEç¼–å·åˆ†é…给他们识别的任何æ¼æ´žä¿®å¤ã€‚这就解释了为什么Linuxå†…æ ¸ +团队会å‘布大é‡çš„CVE。 + +如果CVE分é…团队错过了任何用户认为应该分é…CVE的特定修å¤ï¼Œè¯·å‘é€ç”µå邮件到 +<cve@kernel.org>,那里的团队将与您一起工作。请注æ„,任何潜在的安全问题 +ä¸åº”被å‘é€åˆ°æ¤é‚®ç®±ï¼Œå®ƒä»…用于为已å‘å¸ƒçš„å†…æ ¸æ ‘ä¸çš„æ¼æ´žä¿®å¤åˆ†é…CVEã€‚å¦‚æžœä½ è§‰å¾— +自己å‘现了一个未修å¤çš„安全问题,请按照 :doc:`安全æ¼æ´žæŠ¥é€æµç¨‹ +</process/security-bugs>` å‘é€åˆ°Linuxå†…æ ¸ç¤¾åŒºã€‚ + +Linuxå†…æ ¸ä¸ä¼šç»™æœªä¿®å¤çš„安全问题自动分é…CVEï¼›åªæœ‰åœ¨å®‰å…¨ä¿®å¤å¯ç”¨ä¸”应用于 +ç¨³å®šå†…æ ¸æ ‘åŽï¼ŒCVE分é…æ‰ä¼šè‡ªåŠ¨å‘生,并且它将通过安全修å¤çš„Gitæ交编å·è¿›è¡Œ +跟踪。如果有人希望在æ交安全修å¤ä¹‹å‰åˆ†é…CVE,请è”ç³»å†…æ ¸CVE分é…团队,从 +他们的一批ä¿ç•™ç¼–å·ä¸èŽ·å¾—相应的CVEç¼–å·ã€‚ + +对于目å‰æ²¡æœ‰å¾—åˆ°ç¨³å®šä¸Žé•¿æœŸç»´æŠ¤å†…æ ¸å›¢é˜Ÿç§¯æžæ”¯æŒçš„å†…æ ¸ç‰ˆæœ¬ä¸å‘现的任何问题, +都ä¸ä¼šåˆ†é…CVEs。当å‰æ”¯æŒçš„å†…æ ¸åˆ†æ”¯åˆ—è¡¨å¯ä»¥åœ¨ https://kernel.org/releases.html +上找到。 + +被分é…CVE的争论 +========================= + +å¯¹äºŽä¸ºç‰¹å®šå†…æ ¸ä¿®æ”¹åˆ†é…çš„CVE,其争论或修改的æƒé™ä»…属于å—å½±å“å系统的维护者。 +这一原则确ä¿äº†æ¼æ´žæŠ¥å‘Šçš„高度准确性和å¯é—®è´£æ€§ã€‚åªæœ‰é‚£äº›å…·æœ‰æ·±åŽšä¸“业知识和 +对å系统深入了解的维护人员,æ‰èƒ½æœ‰æ•ˆè¯„ä¼°å†…æ ¸æ¼æ´žçš„有效性和范围,并确定其适当的 +CVE指定ç–略。在æ¤æŒ‡å®šæƒé™ä¹‹å¤–,任何争论或修改CVEçš„å°è¯•éƒ½å¯èƒ½å¯¼è‡´æ··ä¹±ã€ +ä¸å‡†ç¡®çš„报告,并最终å±åŠç³»ç»Ÿã€‚ + +æ— æ•ˆçš„CVE +============ + +如果å‘现的安全问题å˜åœ¨äºŽä»…ç”±æŸLinuxå‘行版支æŒçš„Linuxå†…æ ¸ä¸ï¼Œå³å®‰å…¨é—®é¢˜æ˜¯ +由于Linuxå‘行版所åšçš„更改导致,或者Linuxçš„å‘è¡Œç‰ˆå†…æ ¸ç‰ˆæœ¬ä¸å†æ˜¯Linuxå†…æ ¸ +社区支æŒçš„å†…æ ¸ç‰ˆæœ¬ï¼Œé‚£ä¹ˆLinuxå†…æ ¸CVE团队将ä¸èƒ½åˆ†é…CVE,必须从Linux +å‘行版本身请求。 + +å†…æ ¸CVE分é…团队以外的任何团队对Linuxå†…æ ¸æ”¯æŒç‰ˆæœ¬åˆ†é…çš„CVE都ä¸åº”被 +视为有效CVEã€‚è¯·é€šçŸ¥å†…æ ¸CVE分é…团队,以便他们å¯ä»¥é€šè¿‡CNAä¿®å¤æŽªæ–½ä½¿ +这些æ¡ç›®å¤±æ•ˆã€‚ + +特定CVE的适用性 +============================== + +由于Linuxå†…æ ¸å¯ä»¥ä»¥è®¸å¤šä¸åŒæ–¹å¼ä½¿ç”¨ï¼Œå¤–部用户å¯ä»¥é€šè¿‡è®¸å¤šä¸åŒæ–¹å¼è®¿é—®å®ƒï¼Œæˆ–者 +æ ¹æœ¬æ²¡æœ‰è®¿é—®ï¼Œå› æ¤ä»»ä½•ç‰¹å®šCVE的适用性å–决于Linux用户,而ä¸æ˜¯å†…æ ¸CVE分é…团队。 +请ä¸è¦ä¸Žæˆ‘们è”ç³»æ¥å°è¯•ç¡®å®šä»»ä½•ç‰¹å®šCVE的适用性。 + +æ¤å¤–,由于æºä»£ç æ ‘éžå¸¸å¤§ï¼Œè€Œä»»ä½•ä¸€ä¸ªç³»ç»Ÿéƒ½åªä½¿ç”¨æºä»£ç æ ‘çš„ä¸€å°éƒ¨åˆ†ï¼Œå› æ¤ä»»ä½• +Linux用户都应该æ„识到,大é‡åˆ†é…çš„CVEsä¸Žä»–ä»¬çš„ç³»ç»Ÿæ— å…³ã€‚ + +简而言之,我们ä¸çŸ¥é“您的用例,也ä¸çŸ¥é“æ‚¨ä½¿ç”¨çš„æ˜¯å†…æ ¸çš„å“ªä¸ªéƒ¨åˆ†ï¼Œå› æ¤æˆ‘ä»¬æ— æ³• +确定特定的CVE是å¦ä¸Žæ‚¨çš„系统相关。 + +ä¸Žå¾€å¸¸ä¸€æ ·ï¼Œæœ€å¥½é‡‡ç”¨æ‰€æœ‰å‘å¸ƒçš„å†…æ ¸æ›´æ”¹ï¼Œå› ä¸ºå®ƒä»¬æ˜¯ç”±è®¸å¤šç¤¾åŒºæˆå‘˜åœ¨ä¸€ä¸ªç»Ÿä¸€çš„ +整体ä¸ä¸€èµ·è¿›è¡Œæµ‹è¯•çš„,而ä¸æ˜¯ä½œä¸ºä¸ªåˆ«çš„精选更改。还è¦æ³¨æ„ï¼Œå¯¹äºŽè®¸å¤šå®‰å…¨é—®é¢˜æ¥ +说,整体问题的解决方案并ä¸æ˜¯åœ¨å•ä¸ªæ›´æ”¹ä¸æ‰¾åˆ°çš„,而是在彼æ¤ä¹‹ä¸Šçš„许多修å¤çš„总 +和。ç†æƒ³æƒ…况下,CVE将被分é…给所有问题的所有修å¤ï¼Œä½†æœ‰æ—¶æˆ‘ä»¬å°†æ— æ³•æ³¨æ„到一些 +ä¿®å¤ï¼Œå› æ¤æŸäº›ä¿®å¤å¯èƒ½åœ¨æ²¡æœ‰CVE的情况下被采å–。 diff --git a/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/process/index.rst b/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/process/index.rst index 3ca02d281be0..5c6c8ccdd50d 100644 --- a/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/process/index.rst +++ b/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/process/index.rst @@ -48,6 +48,7 @@ TODOLIST: :maxdepth: 1 embargoed-hardware-issues + cve TODOLIST: diff --git a/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/process/submitting-patches.rst b/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/process/submitting-patches.rst index f8978f02057c..7864107e60a8 100644 --- a/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/process/submitting-patches.rst +++ b/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/process/submitting-patches.rst @@ -333,10 +333,10 @@ Linus å’Œå…¶ä»–çš„å†…æ ¸å¼€å‘者需è¦é˜…è¯»å’Œè¯„è®ºä½ æäº¤çš„æ”¹åŠ¨ã€‚å¯¹äº æœªå‚与其开å‘。ç¾ç½²é“¾åº”当åæ˜ è¡¥ä¸ä¼ æ’åˆ°ç»´æŠ¤è€…å¹¶æœ€ç»ˆä¼ æ’到Linus所ç»è¿‡çš„ **真实** 路径,首个ç¾ç½²æŒ‡æ˜Žå•ä¸ªä½œè€…的主è¦ä½œè€…身份。 -何时使用Acked-by:,CC:,和Co-Developed by: +何时使用Acked-by:,Cc:,和Co-developed-by: ------------------------------------------ -Singed-off-by: æ ‡ç¾è¡¨ç¤ºç¾å者å‚与了补ä¸çš„å¼€å‘,或者他/她在补ä¸çš„ä¼ é€’è·¯å¾„ä¸ã€‚ +Signed-off-by: æ ‡ç¾è¡¨ç¤ºç¾å者å‚与了补ä¸çš„å¼€å‘,或者他/她在补ä¸çš„ä¼ é€’è·¯å¾„ä¸ã€‚ 如果一个人没有直接å‚与补ä¸çš„准备或处ç†ï¼Œä½†å¸Œæœ›è¡¨ç¤ºå¹¶è®°å½•ä»–们对补ä¸çš„批准/赞æˆï¼Œ 那么他们å¯ä»¥è¦æ±‚在补ä¸çš„å˜æ›´æ—¥å¿—ä¸æ·»åŠ 一个Acked-by:。 @@ -358,8 +358,8 @@ Acked-by:ä¸ä¸€å®šè¡¨ç¤ºå¯¹æ•´ä¸ªè¡¥ä¸çš„ç¡®è®¤ã€‚ä¾‹å¦‚ï¼Œå¦‚æžœä¸€ä¸ªè¡¥ä¸ Co-developed-by: 声明补ä¸æ˜¯ç”±å¤šä¸ªå¼€å‘人员共åŒåˆ›å»ºçš„ï¼›å½“å‡ ä¸ªäººåœ¨ä¸€ä¸ªè¡¥ä¸ä¸Šå·¥ 作时,它用于给出共åŒä½œè€…(除了From:æ‰€ç»™å‡ºçš„ä½œè€…ä¹‹å¤–ï¼‰ã€‚å› ä¸ºCo-developed-by: 表示作者身份,所以æ¯ä¸ªCo-developed-by:必须紧跟在相关åˆä½œä½œè€…çš„ç¾ç½²ä¹‹åŽã€‚æ ‡å‡† -ç¾ç½²ç¨‹åºè¦æ±‚Singed-off-by:æ ‡ç¾çš„顺åºåº”å°½å¯èƒ½åæ˜ è¡¥ä¸çš„时间历å²ï¼Œæ— 论作者是通 -过From:还是Co-developed-by:表明。值得注æ„的是,最åŽä¸€ä¸ªSinged-off-by:必须是 +ç¾ç½²ç¨‹åºè¦æ±‚Signed-off-by:æ ‡ç¾çš„顺åºåº”å°½å¯èƒ½åæ˜ è¡¥ä¸çš„时间历å²ï¼Œæ— 论作者是通 +过From:还是Co-developed-by:表明。值得注æ„的是,最åŽä¸€ä¸ªSigned-off-by:必须是 æ交补ä¸çš„å¼€å‘人员。 注æ„,如果From:作者也是电åé‚®ä»¶æ ‡é¢˜çš„From:è¡Œä¸åˆ—出的人,则From:æ ‡ç¾æ˜¯å¯é€‰çš„。 diff --git a/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/rust/arch-support.rst b/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/rust/arch-support.rst index afbd02afec45..abd708d48f82 100644 --- a/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/rust/arch-support.rst +++ b/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/rust/arch-support.rst @@ -16,8 +16,12 @@ 下é¢æ˜¯ç›®å‰å¯ä»¥å·¥ä½œçš„架构的一般总结。支æŒç¨‹åº¦ä¸Ž ``MAINTAINERS`` 文件ä¸çš„``S`` 值相对应: -============ ================ ============================================== -架构 支æŒæ°´å¹³ é™åˆ¶å› ç´ -============ ================ ============================================== -``x86`` Maintained åªæœ‰ ``x86_64`` -============ ================ ============================================== +============= ================ ============================================== +架构 支æŒæ°´å¹³ é™åˆ¶å› ç´ +============= ================ ============================================== +``arm64`` Maintained åªæœ‰å°ç«¯åº +``loongarch`` Maintained \- +``riscv`` Maintained åªæœ‰ ``riscv64`` +``um`` Maintained åªæœ‰ ``x86_64`` +``x86`` Maintained åªæœ‰ ``x86_64`` +============= ================ ============================================== diff --git a/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/rust/coding-guidelines.rst b/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/rust/coding-guidelines.rst index 6c0bdbbc5a2a..419143b938ed 100644 --- a/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/rust/coding-guidelines.rst +++ b/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/rust/coding-guidelines.rst @@ -157,6 +157,18 @@ https://commonmark.org/help/ https://doc.rust-lang.org/rustdoc/how-to-write-documentation.html +æ¤å¤–ï¼Œå†…æ ¸æ”¯æŒé€šè¿‡åœ¨é“¾æŽ¥ç›®æ ‡å‰æ·»åŠ ``srctree/`` æ¥åˆ›å»ºç›¸å¯¹äºŽæºä»£ç æ ‘çš„é“¾æŽ¥ã€‚ä¾‹å¦‚: + +.. code-block:: rust + + //! C header: [`include/linux/printk.h`](srctree/include/linux/printk.h) + +或者: + +.. code-block:: rust + + /// [`struct mutex`]: srctree/include/linux/mutex.h + 命å ---- diff --git a/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/rust/general-information.rst b/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/rust/general-information.rst index 6b91dfe1834a..251f6ee2bb44 100644 --- a/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/rust/general-information.rst +++ b/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/rust/general-information.rst @@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ Rustå†…æ ¸ä»£ç 使用其内置的文档生æˆå™¨ ``rustdoc`` 进行记录。 è¦åœ¨ä½ 的网络æµè§ˆå™¨ä¸æœ¬åœ°é˜…读该文档,请è¿è¡Œå¦‚:: - xdg-open rust/doc/kernel/index.html + xdg-open Documentation/output/rust/rustdoc/kernel/index.html è¦äº†è§£å¦‚何编写文档,请看 coding-guidelines.rst 。 diff --git a/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/rust/quick-start.rst b/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/rust/quick-start.rst index a4b8e8a50a89..8616556ae4d7 100644 --- a/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/rust/quick-start.rst +++ b/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/rust/quick-start.rst @@ -37,13 +37,18 @@ rustc 需è¦ä¸€ä¸ªç‰¹å®šç‰ˆæœ¬çš„Rust编译器。较新的版本å¯èƒ½ä¼šä¹Ÿå¯èƒ½ä¸ä¼šå·¥ä½œï¼Œå› 为就目å‰è€Œè¨€ï¼Œå†…æ ¸ä¾èµ– 于一些ä¸ç¨³å®šçš„Rust特性。 -如果使用的是 ``rustup`` ,请进入检出的æºä»£ç 目录并è¿è¡Œ:: +如果使用的是 ``rustup`` ï¼Œè¯·è¿›å…¥å†…æ ¸ç¼–è¯‘ç›®å½•ï¼ˆæˆ–è€…ç”¨ ``--path=<build-dir>`` å‚æ•° +æ¥ ``设置`` sub-command)并è¿è¡Œ:: rustup override set $(scripts/min-tool-version.sh rustc) -或者从以下网å€èŽ·å–一个独立的安装程åºæˆ–安装 ``rustup`` : ++这将é…ç½®ä½ çš„å·¥ä½œç›®å½•ä½¿ç”¨æ£ç¡®ç‰ˆæœ¬çš„ ``rustc``,而ä¸å½±å“ä½ çš„é»˜è®¤å·¥å…·é“¾ã€‚ - https://www.rust-lang.org +请注æ„覆盖应用当å‰çš„工作目录(和它的å目录)。 + +å¦‚æžœä½ ä½¿ç”¨ ``rustup``, å¯ä»¥ä»Žä¸‹é¢çš„链接拉å–一个å•ç‹¬çš„安装程åº: + + https://forge.rust-lang.org/infra/other-installation-methods.html#standalone Rustæ ‡å‡†åº“æºä»£ç @@ -57,21 +62,23 @@ Rustæ ‡å‡†åº“çš„æºä»£ç æ˜¯å¿…éœ€çš„ï¼Œå› ä¸ºæž„å»ºç³»ç»Ÿä¼šäº¤å‰ç¼–译 ``core è¿™äº›ç»„ä»¶æ˜¯æŒ‰å·¥å…·é“¾å®‰è£…çš„ï¼Œå› æ¤ä»¥åŽå‡çº§Rust编译器版本需è¦é‡æ–°æ·»åŠ 组件。 -å¦åˆ™ï¼Œå¦‚果使用独立的安装程åºï¼Œå¯ä»¥å°†Rust仓库克隆到工具链的安装文件夹ä¸:: +å¦åˆ™ï¼Œå¦‚果使用独立的安装程åºï¼Œå¯ä»¥å°†Rustæºç æ ‘ä¸‹è½½åˆ°å®‰è£…å·¥å…·é“¾çš„æ–‡ä»¶å¤¹ä¸:: - git clone --recurse-submodules \ - --branch $(scripts/min-tool-version.sh rustc) \ - https://github.com/rust-lang/rust \ - $(rustc --print sysroot)/lib/rustlib/src/rust + curl -L "https://static.rust-lang.org/dist/rust-src-$(scripts/min-tool-version.sh rustc).tar.gz" | + tar -xzf - -C "$(rustc --print sysroot)/lib" \ + "rust-src-$(scripts/min-tool-version.sh rustc)/rust-src/lib/" \ + --strip-components=3 -在这ç§æƒ…况下,以åŽå‡çº§Rust编译器版本需è¦æ‰‹åŠ¨æ›´æ–°è¿™ä¸ªå…‹éš†çš„仓库。 +在这ç§æƒ…况下,以åŽå‡çº§Rust编译器版本需è¦æ‰‹åŠ¨æ›´æ–°è¿™ä¸ªæºä»£ç æ ‘ï¼ˆè¿™å¯ä»¥é€šè¿‡ç§»é™¤ +``$(rustc --print sysroot)/lib/rustlib/src/rust`` ,然åŽé‡æ–°æ‰§è¡Œä¸Š +é¢çš„命令åšåˆ°ï¼‰ã€‚ libclang ******** ``bindgen`` 使用 ``libclang`` (LLVM的一部分)æ¥ç†è§£å†…æ ¸ä¸çš„C代ç ,这æ„味ç€éœ€è¦å®‰ -装LLVMï¼›åŒåœ¨å¼€å¯ ``CC=clang`` 或 ``LLVM=1`` æ—¶ç¼–è¯‘å†…æ ¸ä¸€æ ·ã€‚ +装LLVMï¼›åŒåœ¨å¼€å¯``LLVM=1`` æ—¶ç¼–è¯‘å†…æ ¸ä¸€æ ·ã€‚ Linuxå‘行版ä¸å¯èƒ½ä¼šæœ‰åˆé€‚的包,所以最好先检查一下。 @@ -94,7 +101,20 @@ bindgen 通过以下方å¼å®‰è£…它(注æ„,这将从æºç 下载并构建该工具):: - cargo install --locked --version $(scripts/min-tool-version.sh bindgen) bindgen + cargo install --locked --version $(scripts/min-tool-version.sh bindgen) bindgen-cli + +``bindgen`` 需è¦æ‰¾åˆ°åˆé€‚çš„ ``libclang`` æ‰èƒ½å·¥ä½œã€‚如果没有找到(或者找到的 +``libclang`` 与应该使用的 ``libclang`` ä¸åŒï¼‰ï¼Œåˆ™å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨ ``clang-sys`` +ç†è§£çš„环境å˜é‡ï¼ˆRust绑定创建的 ``bindgen`` 用æ¥è®¿é—® ``libclang``): + + +* ``LLVM_CONFIG_PATH`` å¯ä»¥æŒ‡å‘一个 ``llvm-config`` å¯æ‰§è¡Œæ–‡ä»¶ã€‚ + +* 或者 ``LIBCLANG_PATH`` å¯ä»¥æŒ‡å‘ ``libclang`` 共享库或包å«å®ƒçš„目录。 + +* 或者 ``CLANG_PATH`` å¯ä»¥æŒ‡å‘ ``clang`` å¯æ‰§è¡Œæ–‡ä»¶ã€‚ + +详情请å‚阅 ``clang-sys`` 的文档: å¼€å‘ä¾èµ– @@ -163,7 +183,9 @@ rust-analyzer 一起使用,以实现è¯æ³•é«˜äº®ã€è¡¥å…¨ã€è½¬åˆ°å®šä¹‰å’Œå…¶ä»–功能。 ``rust-analyzer`` 需è¦ä¸€ä¸ªé…置文件, ``rust-project.json``, 它å¯ä»¥ç”± ``rust-analyzer`` -Make ç›®æ ‡ç”Ÿæˆã€‚ +Make ç›®æ ‡ç”Ÿæˆ:: + + make LLVM=1 rust-analyzer é…ç½® @@ -189,10 +211,6 @@ Rust支æŒï¼ˆCONFIG_RUST)需è¦åœ¨ ``General setup`` èœå•ä¸å¯ç”¨ã€‚在其ä make LLVM=1 -对于ä¸æ”¯æŒå®Œæ•´LLVM工具链的架构,使用:: - - make CC=clang - 使用GCC对æŸäº›é…置也是å¯è¡Œçš„,但目å‰å®ƒæ˜¯éžå¸¸è¯•éªŒæ€§çš„。 diff --git a/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/scheduler/sched-domains.rst b/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/scheduler/sched-domains.rst index e814d4c01141..06363169c56b 100644 --- a/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/scheduler/sched-domains.rst +++ b/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/scheduler/sched-domains.rst @@ -34,17 +34,17 @@ CPU共享。任æ„两个组的CPU掩ç 的交集ä¸ä¸€å®šä¸ºç©ºï¼Œå¦‚æžœæ˜¯è¿™ç§ è°ƒåº¦åŸŸä¸çš„è´Ÿè½½å‡è¡¡å‘生在调度组ä¸ã€‚也就是说,æ¯ä¸ªç»„被视为一个实体。组的负载被定义为它 管辖的æ¯ä¸ªCPU的负载之和。仅当组的负载ä¸å‡è¡¡åŽï¼Œä»»åŠ¡æ‰åœ¨ç»„之间å‘生è¿ç§»ã€‚ -在kernel/sched/core.cä¸ï¼Œtrigger_load_balance()在æ¯ä¸ªCPU上通过scheduler_tick() +在kernel/sched/core.cä¸ï¼Œsched_balance_trigger()在æ¯ä¸ªCPU上通过sched_tick() 周期执行。在当å‰è¿è¡Œé˜Ÿåˆ—下一个定期调度å†å¹³è¡¡äº‹ä»¶åˆ°è¾¾åŽï¼Œå®ƒå¼•å‘一个软ä¸æ–。负载å‡è¡¡çœŸæ£ -的工作由run_rebalance_domains()->rebalance_domains()完æˆï¼Œåœ¨è½¯ä¸æ–上下文ä¸æ‰§è¡Œ +的工作由sched_balance_softirq()->sched_balance_domains()完æˆï¼Œåœ¨è½¯ä¸æ–上下文ä¸æ‰§è¡Œ (SCHED_SOFTIRQ)。 -åŽä¸€ä¸ªå‡½æ•°æœ‰ä¸¤ä¸ªå…¥å‚:当å‰CPUçš„è¿è¡Œé˜Ÿåˆ—ã€å®ƒåœ¨scheduler_tick()调用时是å¦ç©ºé—²ã€‚函数会从 +åŽä¸€ä¸ªå‡½æ•°æœ‰ä¸¤ä¸ªå…¥å‚:当å‰CPUçš„è¿è¡Œé˜Ÿåˆ—ã€å®ƒåœ¨sched_tick()调用时是å¦ç©ºé—²ã€‚函数会从 当å‰CPU所在的基调度域开始è¿ä»£æ‰§è¡Œï¼Œå¹¶æ²¿ç€parent指针链å‘上进入更高层级的调度域。在è¿ä»£ 过程ä¸ï¼Œå‡½æ•°ä¼šæ£€æŸ¥å½“å‰è°ƒåº¦åŸŸæ˜¯å¦å·²ç»è€—尽了å†å¹³è¡¡çš„时间间隔,如果是,它在该调度域è¿è¡Œ -load_balance()。接下æ¥å®ƒæ£€æŸ¥çˆ¶è°ƒåº¦åŸŸï¼ˆå¦‚æžœå˜åœ¨ï¼‰ï¼Œå†åŽæ¥çˆ¶è°ƒåº¦åŸŸçš„父调度域,以æ¤ç±»æŽ¨ã€‚ +sched_balance_rq()。接下æ¥å®ƒæ£€æŸ¥çˆ¶è°ƒåº¦åŸŸï¼ˆå¦‚æžœå˜åœ¨ï¼‰ï¼Œå†åŽæ¥çˆ¶è°ƒåº¦åŸŸçš„父调度域,以æ¤ç±»æŽ¨ã€‚ -èµ·åˆï¼Œload_balance()查找当å‰è°ƒåº¦åŸŸä¸æœ€ç¹å¿™çš„调度组。如果æˆåŠŸï¼Œåœ¨è¯¥è°ƒåº¦ç»„管辖的全部CPU +èµ·åˆï¼Œsched_balance_rq()查找当å‰è°ƒåº¦åŸŸä¸æœ€ç¹å¿™çš„调度组。如果æˆåŠŸï¼Œåœ¨è¯¥è°ƒåº¦ç»„管辖的全部CPU çš„è¿è¡Œé˜Ÿåˆ—ä¸æ‰¾å‡ºæœ€ç¹å¿™çš„è¿è¡Œé˜Ÿåˆ—。如能找到,对当å‰çš„CPUè¿è¡Œé˜Ÿåˆ—和新找到的最ç¹å¿™è¿è¡Œ 队列å‡åŠ é”,并把任务从最ç¹å¿™é˜Ÿåˆ—ä¸è¿ç§»åˆ°å½“å‰CPU上。被è¿ç§»çš„任务数é‡ç‰äºŽåœ¨å…ˆå‰è¿ä»£æ‰§è¡Œ ä¸è®¡ç®—出的该调度域的调度组的ä¸å‡è¡¡å€¼ã€‚ diff --git a/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/scheduler/sched-stats.rst b/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/scheduler/sched-stats.rst index c5e0be663837..09eee2517610 100644 --- a/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/scheduler/sched-stats.rst +++ b/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/scheduler/sched-stats.rst @@ -75,42 +75,42 @@ domain<N> <cpumask> 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 ç¹å¿™ï¼Œæ–°ç©ºé—²ï¼‰ï¼š - 1) 当CPU空闲时,load_balance()在这个调度域ä¸è¢«è°ƒç”¨äº†#次 - 2) 当CPU空闲时,load_balance()在这个调度域ä¸è¢«è°ƒç”¨ï¼Œä½†æ˜¯å‘çŽ°è´Ÿè½½æ— éœ€ + 1) 当CPU空闲时,sched_balance_rq()在这个调度域ä¸è¢«è°ƒç”¨äº†#次 + 2) 当CPU空闲时,sched_balance_rq()在这个调度域ä¸è¢«è°ƒç”¨ï¼Œä½†æ˜¯å‘çŽ°è´Ÿè½½æ— éœ€ å‡è¡¡#次 - 3) 当CPU空闲时,load_balance()在这个调度域ä¸è¢«è°ƒç”¨ï¼Œè¯•å›¾è¿ç§»1个或更多 + 3) 当CPU空闲时,sched_balance_rq()在这个调度域ä¸è¢«è°ƒç”¨ï¼Œè¯•å›¾è¿ç§»1个或更多 任务且失败了#次 - 4) 当CPU空闲时,load_balance()在这个调度域ä¸è¢«è°ƒç”¨ï¼Œå‘现ä¸å‡è¡¡ï¼ˆå¦‚果有) + 4) 当CPU空闲时,sched_balance_rq()在这个调度域ä¸è¢«è°ƒç”¨ï¼Œå‘现ä¸å‡è¡¡ï¼ˆå¦‚果有) #次 5) 当CPU空闲时,pull_task()在这个调度域ä¸è¢«è°ƒç”¨#次 6) 当CPUç©ºé—²æ—¶ï¼Œå°½ç®¡ç›®æ ‡ä»»åŠ¡æ˜¯çƒç¼“å˜çŠ¶æ€ï¼Œpull_task()ä¾ç„¶è¢«è°ƒç”¨#次 - 7) 当CPU空闲时,load_balance()在这个调度域ä¸è¢«è°ƒç”¨ï¼Œæœªèƒ½æ‰¾åˆ°æ›´ç¹å¿™çš„ + 7) 当CPU空闲时,sched_balance_rq()在这个调度域ä¸è¢«è°ƒç”¨ï¼Œæœªèƒ½æ‰¾åˆ°æ›´ç¹å¿™çš„ 队列#次 8) 当CPU空闲时,在调度域ä¸æ‰¾åˆ°äº†æ›´ç¹å¿™çš„队列,但未找到更ç¹å¿™çš„调度组 #次 - 9) 当CPUç¹å¿™æ—¶ï¼Œload_balance()在这个调度域ä¸è¢«è°ƒç”¨äº†#次 - 10) 当CPUç¹å¿™æ—¶ï¼Œload_balance()在这个调度域ä¸è¢«è°ƒç”¨ï¼Œä½†æ˜¯å‘çŽ°è´Ÿè½½æ— éœ€ + 9) 当CPUç¹å¿™æ—¶ï¼Œsched_balance_rq()在这个调度域ä¸è¢«è°ƒç”¨äº†#次 + 10) 当CPUç¹å¿™æ—¶ï¼Œsched_balance_rq()在这个调度域ä¸è¢«è°ƒç”¨ï¼Œä½†æ˜¯å‘çŽ°è´Ÿè½½æ— éœ€ å‡è¡¡#次 - 11) 当CPUç¹å¿™æ—¶ï¼Œload_balance()在这个调度域ä¸è¢«è°ƒç”¨ï¼Œè¯•å›¾è¿ç§»1个或更多 + 11) 当CPUç¹å¿™æ—¶ï¼Œsched_balance_rq()在这个调度域ä¸è¢«è°ƒç”¨ï¼Œè¯•å›¾è¿ç§»1个或更多 任务且失败了#次 - 12) 当CPUç¹å¿™æ—¶ï¼Œload_balance()在这个调度域ä¸è¢«è°ƒç”¨ï¼Œå‘现ä¸å‡è¡¡ï¼ˆå¦‚果有) + 12) 当CPUç¹å¿™æ—¶ï¼Œsched_balance_rq()在这个调度域ä¸è¢«è°ƒç”¨ï¼Œå‘现ä¸å‡è¡¡ï¼ˆå¦‚果有) #次 13) 当CPUç¹å¿™æ—¶ï¼Œpull_task()在这个调度域ä¸è¢«è°ƒç”¨#次 14) 当CPUç¹å¿™æ—¶ï¼Œå°½ç®¡ç›®æ ‡ä»»åŠ¡æ˜¯çƒç¼“å˜çŠ¶æ€ï¼Œpull_task()ä¾ç„¶è¢«è°ƒç”¨#次 - 15) 当CPUç¹å¿™æ—¶ï¼Œload_balance()在这个调度域ä¸è¢«è°ƒç”¨ï¼Œæœªèƒ½æ‰¾åˆ°æ›´ç¹å¿™çš„ + 15) 当CPUç¹å¿™æ—¶ï¼Œsched_balance_rq()在这个调度域ä¸è¢«è°ƒç”¨ï¼Œæœªèƒ½æ‰¾åˆ°æ›´ç¹å¿™çš„ 队列#次 16) 当CPUç¹å¿™æ—¶ï¼Œåœ¨è°ƒåº¦åŸŸä¸æ‰¾åˆ°äº†æ›´ç¹å¿™çš„队列,但未找到更ç¹å¿™çš„调度组 #次 - 17) 当CPU新空闲时,load_balance()在这个调度域ä¸è¢«è°ƒç”¨äº†#次 - 18) 当CPU新空闲时,load_balance()在这个调度域ä¸è¢«è°ƒç”¨ï¼Œä½†æ˜¯å‘çŽ°è´Ÿè½½æ— éœ€ + 17) 当CPU新空闲时,sched_balance_rq()在这个调度域ä¸è¢«è°ƒç”¨äº†#次 + 18) 当CPU新空闲时,sched_balance_rq()在这个调度域ä¸è¢«è°ƒç”¨ï¼Œä½†æ˜¯å‘çŽ°è´Ÿè½½æ— éœ€ å‡è¡¡#次 - 19) 当CPU新空闲时,load_balance()在这个调度域ä¸è¢«è°ƒç”¨ï¼Œè¯•å›¾è¿ç§»1个或更多 + 19) 当CPU新空闲时,sched_balance_rq()在这个调度域ä¸è¢«è°ƒç”¨ï¼Œè¯•å›¾è¿ç§»1个或更多 任务且失败了#次 - 20) 当CPU新空闲时,load_balance()在这个调度域ä¸è¢«è°ƒç”¨ï¼Œå‘现ä¸å‡è¡¡ï¼ˆå¦‚果有) + 20) 当CPU新空闲时,sched_balance_rq()在这个调度域ä¸è¢«è°ƒç”¨ï¼Œå‘现ä¸å‡è¡¡ï¼ˆå¦‚果有) #次 21) 当CPU新空闲时,pull_task()在这个调度域ä¸è¢«è°ƒç”¨#次 22) 当CPUæ–°ç©ºé—²æ—¶ï¼Œå°½ç®¡ç›®æ ‡ä»»åŠ¡æ˜¯çƒç¼“å˜çŠ¶æ€ï¼Œpull_task()ä¾ç„¶è¢«è°ƒç”¨#次 - 23) 当CPU新空闲时,load_balance()在这个调度域ä¸è¢«è°ƒç”¨ï¼Œæœªèƒ½æ‰¾åˆ°æ›´ç¹å¿™çš„ + 23) 当CPU新空闲时,sched_balance_rq()在这个调度域ä¸è¢«è°ƒç”¨ï¼Œæœªèƒ½æ‰¾åˆ°æ›´ç¹å¿™çš„ 队列#次 24) 当CPU新空闲时,在调度域ä¸æ‰¾åˆ°äº†æ›´ç¹å¿™çš„队列,但未找到更ç¹å¿™çš„调度组 #次 diff --git a/Documentation/translations/zh_TW/gpio.txt b/Documentation/translations/zh_TW/gpio.txt index b9b48012c62e..77d69d381316 100644 --- a/Documentation/translations/zh_TW/gpio.txt +++ b/Documentation/translations/zh_TW/gpio.txt @@ -215,13 +215,10 @@ GPIO 值的命令需è¦ç‰å¾…其信æ¯æŽ’到隊首æ‰ç™¼é€å‘½ä»¤ï¼Œå†ç²å¾—å…¶ gpio_request() ## gpio_request_one() -## gpio_request_array() -## gpio_free_array() gpio_free() - è²æ˜Žå’Œé‡‹æ”¾ GPIO ---------------------------- 爲了有助於æ•ç²ç³»çµ±é…置錯誤,定義了兩個函數。 @@ -278,14 +275,6 @@ gpio_request()å‰å°‡é€™é¡žç´°ç¯€é…置好,例如使用 pinctrl åç³»çµ±çš„æ˜ */ int gpio_request_one(unsigned gpio, unsigned long flags, const char *label); - /* 在單個函數ä¸ç”³è«‹å¤šå€‹ GPIO - */ - int gpio_request_array(struct gpio *array, size_t num); - - /* 在單個函數ä¸é‡‹æ”¾å¤šå€‹ GPIO - */ - void gpio_free_array(struct gpio *array, size_t num); - 這裡 'flags' 當å‰å®šç¾©å¯æŒ‡å®šä»¥ä¸‹å±¬æ€§: * GPIOF_DIR_IN - é…置方å‘爲輸入 @@ -323,12 +312,6 @@ gpio_request()å‰å°‡é€™é¡žç´°ç¯€é…置好,例如使用 pinctrl åç³»çµ±çš„æ˜ if (err) ... - err = gpio_request_array(leds_gpios, ARRAY_SIZE(leds_gpios)); - if (err) - ... - - gpio_free_array(leds_gpios, ARRAY_SIZE(leds_gpios)); - GPIO æ˜ å°„åˆ° IRQ -------------------- diff --git a/Documentation/translations/zh_TW/process/submit-checklist.rst b/Documentation/translations/zh_TW/process/submit-checklist.rst index 43f2e3c5b514..0ecb187753e4 100644 --- a/Documentation/translations/zh_TW/process/submit-checklist.rst +++ b/Documentation/translations/zh_TW/process/submit-checklist.rst @@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ Linuxå…§æ ¸è£œä¸æ交檢查單 c) 使用 ``O=builddir`` 時å¯ä»¥æˆåŠŸç·¨è¯ - d) 任何 Doucmentation/ 下的變更都能æˆåŠŸæ§‹å»ºä¸”ä¸å¼•å…¥æ–°è¦å‘Š/錯誤。 + d) 任何 Documentation/ 下的變更都能æˆåŠŸæ§‹å»ºä¸”ä¸å¼•å…¥æ–°è¦å‘Š/錯誤。 用 ``make htmldocs`` 或 ``make pdfdocs`` 檢驗構建情æ³ä¸¦ä¿®å¾©å•é¡Œã€‚ 3) 通éŽä½¿ç”¨æœ¬åœ°äº¤å‰ç·¨è¯å·¥å…·æˆ–其他一些構建è¨æ–½åœ¨å¤šå€‹CPU體系çµæ§‹ä¸Šæ§‹å»ºã€‚ diff --git a/Documentation/translations/zh_TW/process/submitting-patches.rst b/Documentation/translations/zh_TW/process/submitting-patches.rst index 99fa0f2fe6f4..f12f2f193f85 100644 --- a/Documentation/translations/zh_TW/process/submitting-patches.rst +++ b/Documentation/translations/zh_TW/process/submitting-patches.rst @@ -334,10 +334,10 @@ Linus å’Œå…¶ä»–çš„å…§æ ¸é–‹ç™¼è€…éœ€è¦é–±è®€å’Œè©•è«–ä½ æ交的改動。å°æ– 未åƒèˆ‡å…¶é–‹ç™¼ã€‚簽署éˆæ‡‰ç•¶åæ˜ è£œä¸å‚³æ’到ç¶è·è€…並最終傳æ’到Linus所經éŽçš„ **真實** 路徑,首個簽署指明單個作者的主è¦ä½œè€…身份。 -何時使用Acked-by:,CC:,和Co-Developed by: +何時使用Acked-by:,Cc:,和Co-developed-by: ------------------------------------------ -Singed-off-by: 標籤表示簽å者åƒèˆ‡äº†è£œä¸çš„開發,或者他/她在補ä¸çš„傳éžè·¯å¾‘ä¸ã€‚ +Signed-off-by: 標籤表示簽å者åƒèˆ‡äº†è£œä¸çš„開發,或者他/她在補ä¸çš„傳éžè·¯å¾‘ä¸ã€‚ 如果一個人沒有直接åƒèˆ‡è£œä¸çš„準備或處ç†ï¼Œä½†å¸Œæœ›è¡¨ç¤ºä¸¦è¨˜éŒ„他們å°è£œä¸çš„批准/è´Šæˆï¼Œ 那麼他們å¯ä»¥è¦æ±‚在補ä¸çš„變更日誌ä¸æ·»åŠ 一個Acked-by:。 @@ -359,8 +359,8 @@ Acked-by:ä¸ä¸€å®šè¡¨ç¤ºå°æ•´å€‹è£œä¸çš„確èªã€‚ä¾‹å¦‚ï¼Œå¦‚æžœä¸€å€‹è£œä¸ Co-developed-by: è²æ˜Žè£œä¸æ˜¯ç”±å¤šå€‹é–‹ç™¼äººå“¡å…±åŒå‰µå»ºçš„;當幾個人在一個補ä¸ä¸Šå·¥ 作時,它用於給出共åŒä½œè€…(除了From:æ‰€çµ¦å‡ºçš„ä½œè€…ä¹‹å¤–ï¼‰ã€‚å› çˆ²Co-developed-by: 表示作者身份,所以æ¯å€‹Co-developed-by:å¿…é ˆç·Šè·Ÿåœ¨ç›¸é—œåˆä½œä½œè€…的簽署之後。標準 -簽署程åºè¦æ±‚Singed-off-by:æ¨™ç±¤çš„é †åºæ‡‰å„˜å¯èƒ½åæ˜ è£œä¸çš„時間æ·å²ï¼Œç„¡è«–作者是通 -éŽFrom:還是Co-developed-by:表明。值得注æ„的是,最後一個Singed-off-by:å¿…é ˆæ˜¯ +簽署程åºè¦æ±‚Signed-off-by:æ¨™ç±¤çš„é †åºæ‡‰å„˜å¯èƒ½åæ˜ è£œä¸çš„時間æ·å²ï¼Œç„¡è«–作者是通 +éŽFrom:還是Co-developed-by:表明。值得注æ„的是,最後一個Signed-off-by:å¿…é ˆæ˜¯ æ交補ä¸çš„開發人員。 注æ„,如果From:作者也是電å郵件標題的From:è¡Œä¸åˆ—出的人,則From:標籤是å¯é¸çš„。 diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/gpio/gpio-v2-get-line-ioctl.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/gpio/gpio-v2-get-line-ioctl.rst index 56b975801b6a..6615d6ced755 100644 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/gpio/gpio-v2-get-line-ioctl.rst +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/gpio/gpio-v2-get-line-ioctl.rst @@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ Only one event clock flag, ``GPIO_V2_LINE_FLAG_EVENT_CLOCK_xxx``, may be set. If none are set then the event clock defaults to ``CLOCK_MONOTONIC``. The ``GPIO_V2_LINE_FLAG_EVENT_CLOCK_HTE`` flag requires supporting hardware and a kernel with ``CONFIG_HTE`` set. Requesting HTE from a device that -doesn't support it is an error (**EOPNOTSUP**). +doesn't support it is an error (**EOPNOTSUPP**). The :c:type:`debounce_period_us<gpio_v2_line_attribute>` attribute may only be applied to lines with ``GPIO_V2_LINE_FLAG_INPUT`` set. When set, debounce diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/landlock.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/landlock.rst index 9dd636aaa829..07b63aec56fa 100644 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/landlock.rst +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/landlock.rst @@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ Landlock: unprivileged access control ===================================== :Author: Mickaël Salaün -:Date: October 2023 +:Date: April 2024 The goal of Landlock is to enable to restrict ambient rights (e.g. global filesystem or network access) for a set of processes. Because Landlock @@ -76,7 +76,8 @@ to be explicit about the denied-by-default access rights. LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_MAKE_BLOCK | LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_MAKE_SYM | LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_REFER | - LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_TRUNCATE, + LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_TRUNCATE | + LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_IOCTL_DEV, .handled_access_net = LANDLOCK_ACCESS_NET_BIND_TCP | LANDLOCK_ACCESS_NET_CONNECT_TCP, @@ -85,10 +86,10 @@ to be explicit about the denied-by-default access rights. Because we may not know on which kernel version an application will be executed, it is safer to follow a best-effort security approach. Indeed, we should try to protect users as much as possible whatever the kernel they are -using. To avoid binary enforcement (i.e. either all security features or -none), we can leverage a dedicated Landlock command to get the current version -of the Landlock ABI and adapt the handled accesses. Let's check if we should -remove access rights which are only supported in higher versions of the ABI. +using. + +To be compatible with older Linux versions, we detect the available Landlock ABI +version, and only use the available subset of access rights: .. code-block:: c @@ -114,6 +115,10 @@ remove access rights which are only supported in higher versions of the ABI. ruleset_attr.handled_access_net &= ~(LANDLOCK_ACCESS_NET_BIND_TCP | LANDLOCK_ACCESS_NET_CONNECT_TCP); + __attribute__((fallthrough)); + case 4: + /* Removes LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_IOCTL_DEV for ABI < 5 */ + ruleset_attr.handled_access_fs &= ~LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_IOCTL_DEV; } This enables to create an inclusive ruleset that will contain our rules. @@ -225,6 +230,7 @@ access rights per directory enables to change the location of such directory without relying on the destination directory access rights (except those that are required for this operation, see ``LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_REFER`` documentation). + Having self-sufficient hierarchies also helps to tighten the required access rights to the minimal set of data. This also helps avoid sinkhole directories, i.e. directories where data can be linked to but not linked from. However, @@ -318,18 +324,26 @@ It should also be noted that truncating files does not require the system call, this can also be done through :manpage:`open(2)` with the flags ``O_RDONLY | O_TRUNC``. -When opening a file, the availability of the ``LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_TRUNCATE`` -right is associated with the newly created file descriptor and will be used for -subsequent truncation attempts using :manpage:`ftruncate(2)`. The behavior is -similar to opening a file for reading or writing, where permissions are checked -during :manpage:`open(2)`, but not during the subsequent :manpage:`read(2)` and +The truncate right is associated with the opened file (see below). + +Rights associated with file descriptors +--------------------------------------- + +When opening a file, the availability of the ``LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_TRUNCATE`` and +``LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_IOCTL_DEV`` rights is associated with the newly created +file descriptor and will be used for subsequent truncation and ioctl attempts +using :manpage:`ftruncate(2)` and :manpage:`ioctl(2)`. The behavior is similar +to opening a file for reading or writing, where permissions are checked during +:manpage:`open(2)`, but not during the subsequent :manpage:`read(2)` and :manpage:`write(2)` calls. -As a consequence, it is possible to have multiple open file descriptors for the -same file, where one grants the right to truncate the file and the other does -not. It is also possible to pass such file descriptors between processes, -keeping their Landlock properties, even when these processes do not have an -enforced Landlock ruleset. +As a consequence, it is possible that a process has multiple open file +descriptors referring to the same file, but Landlock enforces different things +when operating with these file descriptors. This can happen when a Landlock +ruleset gets enforced and the process keeps file descriptors which were opened +both before and after the enforcement. It is also possible to pass such file +descriptors between processes, keeping their Landlock properties, even when some +of the involved processes do not have an enforced Landlock ruleset. Compatibility ============= @@ -458,6 +472,28 @@ Memory usage Kernel memory allocated to create rulesets is accounted and can be restricted by the Documentation/admin-guide/cgroup-v1/memory.rst. +IOCTL support +------------- + +The ``LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_IOCTL_DEV`` right restricts the use of +:manpage:`ioctl(2)`, but it only applies to *newly opened* device files. This +means specifically that pre-existing file descriptors like stdin, stdout and +stderr are unaffected. + +Users should be aware that TTY devices have traditionally permitted to control +other processes on the same TTY through the ``TIOCSTI`` and ``TIOCLINUX`` IOCTL +commands. Both of these require ``CAP_SYS_ADMIN`` on modern Linux systems, but +the behavior is configurable for ``TIOCSTI``. + +On older systems, it is therefore recommended to close inherited TTY file +descriptors, or to reopen them from ``/proc/self/fd/*`` without the +``LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_IOCTL_DEV`` right, if possible. + +Landlock's IOCTL support is coarse-grained at the moment, but may become more +fine-grained in the future. Until then, users are advised to establish the +guarantees that they need through the file hierarchy, by only allowing the +``LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_IOCTL_DEV`` right on files where it is really required. + Previous limitations ==================== @@ -495,6 +531,16 @@ bind and connect actions to only a set of allowed ports thanks to the new ``LANDLOCK_ACCESS_NET_BIND_TCP`` and ``LANDLOCK_ACCESS_NET_CONNECT_TCP`` access rights. +IOCTL (ABI < 5) +--------------- + +IOCTL operations could not be denied before the fifth Landlock ABI, so +:manpage:`ioctl(2)` is always allowed when using a kernel that only supports an +earlier ABI. + +Starting with the Landlock ABI version 5, it is possible to restrict the use of +:manpage:`ioctl(2)` using the new ``LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_IOCTL_DEV`` right. + .. _kernel_support: Kernel support diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/cec/cec-func-open.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/cec/cec-func-open.rst index d86563a34b9e..125c8ac6680b 100644 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/cec/cec-func-open.rst +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/cec/cec-func-open.rst @@ -70,5 +70,5 @@ include: ``ENOMEM`` Insufficient kernel memory was available. -``ENXIO`` - No device corresponding to this device special file exists. +``ENODEV`` + Device not found or was removed. diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/dvb/frontend_f_open.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/dvb/frontend_f_open.rst index bb37eded0870..70e169b8f601 100644 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/dvb/frontend_f_open.rst +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/dvb/frontend_f_open.rst @@ -91,7 +91,7 @@ appropriately. - The caller has no permission to access the device. - - ``EBUSY`` - - The the device driver is already in use. + - The device driver is already in use. - - ``EMFILE`` - The process already has the maximum number of files open. diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/glossary.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/glossary.rst index 96a360edbf3b..55a9c37130ba 100644 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/glossary.rst +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/glossary.rst @@ -25,6 +25,13 @@ Glossary See :ref:`cec`. + Data Unit + + Unit of data transported by a bus. On parallel buses, the data unit + consists of one or more related samples while on serial buses the data + unit is logical. If the data unit is image data, it may also be called a + pixel. + Device Driver Part of the Linux Kernel that implements support for a hardware component. @@ -173,6 +180,11 @@ Glossary An integrated circuit that integrates all components of a computer or other electronic systems. + Stream + A distinct flow of data (image data or metadata) from an initial source + to a final sink. The initial source may be e.g. an image sensor and the + final sink e.g. a memory buffer. + V4L2 API **V4L2 userspace API** diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/dev-meta.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/dev-meta.rst index 0e7e1ee1471a..5eee9ab60395 100644 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/dev-meta.rst +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/dev-meta.rst @@ -47,6 +47,12 @@ member of the ``fmt`` union as needed per the desired operation. Both drivers and applications must set the remainder of the :c:type:`v4l2_format` structure to 0. +Devices that capture metadata by line have the struct v4l2_fmtdesc +``V4L2_FMT_FLAG_META_LINE_BASED`` flag set for :c:func:`VIDIOC_ENUM_FMT`. Such +devices can typically also :ref:`capture image data <capture>`. This primarily +involves devices that receive the data from a different devices such as a camera +sensor. + .. c:type:: v4l2_meta_format .. tabularcolumns:: |p{1.4cm}|p{2.4cm}|p{13.5cm}| @@ -65,3 +71,18 @@ to 0. - ``buffersize`` - Maximum buffer size in bytes required for data. The value is set by the driver. + * - __u32 + - ``width`` + - Width of a line of metadata in Data Units. Valid when + :c:type`v4l2_fmtdesc` flag ``V4L2_FMT_FLAG_META_LINE_BASED`` is set, + otherwise zero. See :c:func:`VIDIOC_ENUM_FMT`. + * - __u32 + - ``height`` + - Number of rows of metadata. Valid when :c:type`v4l2_fmtdesc` flag + ``V4L2_FMT_FLAG_META_LINE_BASED`` is set, otherwise zero. See + :c:func:`VIDIOC_ENUM_FMT`. + * - __u32 + - ``bytesperline`` + - Offset in bytes between the beginning of two consecutive lines. Valid + when :c:type`v4l2_fmtdesc` flag ``V4L2_FMT_FLAG_META_LINE_BASED`` is + set, otherwise zero. See :c:func:`VIDIOC_ENUM_FMT`. diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/dev-subdev.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/dev-subdev.rst index 43988516acdd..0f9eda3187f3 100644 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/dev-subdev.rst +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/dev-subdev.rst @@ -506,6 +506,8 @@ source pads. subdev-formats +.. _subdev-routing: + Streams, multiplexed media pads and internal routing ---------------------------------------------------- @@ -527,9 +529,9 @@ the its sink pad and allows to route them individually to one of its source pads. Subdevice drivers that support multiplexed streams are compatible with -non-multiplexed subdev drivers, but, of course, require a routing configuration -where the link between those two types of drivers contains only a single -stream. +non-multiplexed subdev drivers. However, if the driver at the sink end of a link +does not support streams, then only stream 0 of source end may be captured. +There may be additional limitations specific to the sink device. Understanding streams ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ @@ -570,6 +572,29 @@ Any configurations of a stream within a pad, such as format or selections, are independent of similar configurations on other streams. This is subject to change in the future. +Device types and routing setup +^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ + +Different kinds of sub-devices have differing behaviour for route activation, +depending on the hardware. In all cases, however, only routes that have the +``V4L2_SUBDEV_STREAM_FL_ACTIVE`` flag set are active. + +Devices generating the streams may allow enabling and disabling some of the +routes or have a fixed routing configuration. If the routes can be disabled, not +declaring the routes (or declaring them without +``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_STREAM_FL_ACTIVE`` flag set) in ``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_ROUTING`` will +disable the routes. ``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_ROUTING`` will still return such routes +back to the user in the routes array, with the ``V4L2_SUBDEV_STREAM_FL_ACTIVE`` +flag unset. + +Devices transporting the streams almost always have more configurability with +respect to routing. Typically any route between the sub-device's sink and source +pads is possible, and multiple routes (usually up to certain limited number) may +be active simultaneously. For such devices, no routes are created by the driver +and user-created routes are fully replaced when ``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_ROUTING`` is +called on the sub-device. Such newly created routes have the device's default +configuration for format and selection rectangles. + Configuring streams ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/func-open.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/func-open.rst index ba23ff1e45dd..be3808cbf876 100644 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/func-open.rst +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/func-open.rst @@ -65,8 +65,8 @@ EBUSY The driver does not support multiple opens and the device is already in use. -ENXIO - No device corresponding to this device special file exists. +ENODEV + Device not found or was removed. ENOMEM Not enough kernel memory was available to complete the request. diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/meta-formats.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/meta-formats.rst index 0bb61fc5bc00..c23aac823d2c 100644 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/meta-formats.rst +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/meta-formats.rst @@ -13,9 +13,10 @@ These formats are used for the :ref:`metadata` interface only. :maxdepth: 1 metafmt-d4xx + metafmt-generic metafmt-intel-ipu3 metafmt-rkisp1 metafmt-uvc + metafmt-vivid metafmt-vsp1-hgo metafmt-vsp1-hgt - metafmt-vivid diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/metafmt-generic.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/metafmt-generic.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..78ab56b21682 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/metafmt-generic.rst @@ -0,0 +1,340 @@ +.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 OR GFDL-1.1-no-invariants-or-later + +******************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************** +V4L2_META_FMT_GENERIC_8 ('MET8'), V4L2_META_FMT_GENERIC_CSI2_10 ('MC1A'), V4L2_META_FMT_GENERIC_CSI2_12 ('MC1C'), V4L2_META_FMT_GENERIC_CSI2_14 ('MC1E'), V4L2_META_FMT_GENERIC_CSI2_16 ('MC1G'), V4L2_META_FMT_GENERIC_CSI2_20 ('MC1K'), V4L2_META_FMT_GENERIC_CSI2_24 ('MC1O') +******************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************** + + +Generic line-based metadata formats + + +Description +=========== + +These generic line-based metadata formats define the memory layout of the data +without defining the format or meaning of the metadata itself. + +.. _v4l2-meta-fmt-generic-8: + +V4L2_META_FMT_GENERIC_8 +----------------------- + +The V4L2_META_FMT_GENERIC_8 format is a plain 8-bit metadata format. This format +is used on CSI-2 for 8 bits per :term:`Data Unit`. + +Additionally it is used for 16 bits per Data Unit when two bytes of metadata are +packed into one 16-bit Data Unit. Otherwise the 16 bits per pixel dataformat is +:ref:`V4L2_META_FMT_GENERIC_CSI2_16 <v4l2-meta-fmt-generic-csi2-16>`. + +**Byte Order Of V4L2_META_FMT_GENERIC_8.** +Each cell is one byte. "M" denotes a byte of metadata. + +.. tabularcolumns:: |p{2.4cm}|p{1.2cm}|p{1.2cm}|p{1.2cm}|p{1.2cm}| + +.. flat-table:: Sample 4x2 Metadata Frame + :header-rows: 0 + :stub-columns: 0 + :widths: 12 8 8 8 8 + + * - start + 0: + - M\ :sub:`00` + - M\ :sub:`10` + - M\ :sub:`20` + - M\ :sub:`30` + * - start + 4: + - M\ :sub:`01` + - M\ :sub:`11` + - M\ :sub:`21` + - M\ :sub:`31` + +.. _v4l2-meta-fmt-generic-csi2-10: + +V4L2_META_FMT_GENERIC_CSI2_10 +----------------------------- + +V4L2_META_FMT_GENERIC_CSI2_10 contains 8-bit generic metadata packed in 10-bit +Data Units, with one padding byte after every four bytes of metadata. This +format is typically used by CSI-2 receivers with a source that transmits +MEDIA_BUS_FMT_META_10 and the CSI-2 receiver writes the received data to memory +as-is. + +The packing of the data follows the MIPI CSI-2 specification and the padding of +the data is defined in the MIPI CCS specification. + +This format is also used in conjunction with 20 bits per :term:`Data Unit` +formats that pack two bytes of metadata into one Data Unit. Otherwise the +20 bits per pixel dataformat is :ref:`V4L2_META_FMT_GENERIC_CSI2_20 +<v4l2-meta-fmt-generic-csi2-20>`. + +This format is little endian. + +**Byte Order Of V4L2_META_FMT_GENERIC_CSI2_10.** +Each cell is one byte. "M" denotes a byte of metadata and "x" a byte of padding. + +.. tabularcolumns:: |p{2.4cm}|p{1.2cm}|p{1.2cm}|p{1.2cm}|p{1.2cm}|p{.8cm}| + +.. flat-table:: Sample 4x2 Metadata Frame + :header-rows: 0 + :stub-columns: 0 + :widths: 12 8 8 8 8 8 + + * - start + 0: + - M\ :sub:`00` + - M\ :sub:`10` + - M\ :sub:`20` + - M\ :sub:`30` + - x + * - start + 5: + - M\ :sub:`01` + - M\ :sub:`11` + - M\ :sub:`21` + - M\ :sub:`31` + - x + +.. _v4l2-meta-fmt-generic-csi2-12: + +V4L2_META_FMT_GENERIC_CSI2_12 +----------------------------- + +V4L2_META_FMT_GENERIC_CSI2_12 contains 8-bit generic metadata packed in 12-bit +Data Units, with one padding byte after every two bytes of metadata. This format +is typically used by CSI-2 receivers with a source that transmits +MEDIA_BUS_FMT_META_12 and the CSI-2 receiver writes the received data to memory +as-is. + +The packing of the data follows the MIPI CSI-2 specification and the padding of +the data is defined in the MIPI CCS specification. + +This format is also used in conjunction with 24 bits per :term:`Data Unit` +formats that pack two bytes of metadata into one Data Unit. Otherwise the +24 bits per pixel dataformat is :ref:`V4L2_META_FMT_GENERIC_CSI2_24 +<v4l2-meta-fmt-generic-csi2-24>`. + +This format is little endian. + +**Byte Order Of V4L2_META_FMT_GENERIC_CSI2_12.** +Each cell is one byte. "M" denotes a byte of metadata and "x" a byte of padding. + +.. tabularcolumns:: |p{2.4cm}|p{1.2cm}|p{1.2cm}|p{1.2cm}|p{1.2cm}|p{.8cm}|p{.8cm}| + +.. flat-table:: Sample 4x2 Metadata Frame + :header-rows: 0 + :stub-columns: 0 + :widths: 12 8 8 8 8 8 8 + + * - start + 0: + - M\ :sub:`00` + - M\ :sub:`10` + - x + - M\ :sub:`20` + - M\ :sub:`30` + - x + * - start + 6: + - M\ :sub:`01` + - M\ :sub:`11` + - x + - M\ :sub:`21` + - M\ :sub:`31` + - x + +.. _v4l2-meta-fmt-generic-csi2-14: + +V4L2_META_FMT_GENERIC_CSI2_14 +----------------------------- + +V4L2_META_FMT_GENERIC_CSI2_14 contains 8-bit generic metadata packed in 14-bit +Data Units, with three padding bytes after every four bytes of metadata. This +format is typically used by CSI-2 receivers with a source that transmits +MEDIA_BUS_FMT_META_14 and the CSI-2 receiver writes the received data to memory +as-is. + +The packing of the data follows the MIPI CSI-2 specification and the padding of +the data is defined in the MIPI CCS specification. + +This format is little endian. + +**Byte Order Of V4L2_META_FMT_GENERIC_CSI2_14.** +Each cell is one byte. "M" denotes a byte of metadata and "x" a byte of padding. + +.. tabularcolumns:: |p{2.4cm}|p{1.2cm}|p{1.2cm}|p{1.2cm}|p{1.2cm}|p{.8cm}|p{.8cm}|p{.8cm}| + +.. flat-table:: Sample 4x2 Metadata Frame + :header-rows: 0 + :stub-columns: 0 + :widths: 12 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 + + * - start + 0: + - M\ :sub:`00` + - M\ :sub:`10` + - M\ :sub:`20` + - M\ :sub:`30` + - x + - x + - x + * - start + 7: + - M\ :sub:`01` + - M\ :sub:`11` + - M\ :sub:`21` + - M\ :sub:`31` + - x + - x + - x + +.. _v4l2-meta-fmt-generic-csi2-16: + +V4L2_META_FMT_GENERIC_CSI2_16 +----------------------------- + +V4L2_META_FMT_GENERIC_CSI2_16 contains 8-bit generic metadata packed in 16-bit +Data Units, with one padding byte after every byte of metadata. This format is +typically used by CSI-2 receivers with a source that transmits +MEDIA_BUS_FMT_META_16 and the CSI-2 receiver writes the received data to memory +as-is. + +The packing of the data follows the MIPI CSI-2 specification and the padding of +the data is defined in the MIPI CCS specification. + +Some devices support more efficient packing of metadata in conjunction with +16-bit image data. In that case the dataformat is +:ref:`V4L2_META_FMT_GENERIC_8 <v4l2-meta-fmt-generic-8>`. + +This format is little endian. + +**Byte Order Of V4L2_META_FMT_GENERIC_CSI2_16.** +Each cell is one byte. "M" denotes a byte of metadata and "x" a byte of padding. + +.. tabularcolumns:: |p{2.4cm}|p{1.2cm}|p{.8cm}|p{1.2cm}|p{.8cm}|p{1.2cm}|p{.8cm}|p{1.2cm}|p{.8cm}| + +.. flat-table:: Sample 4x2 Metadata Frame + :header-rows: 0 + :stub-columns: 0 + :widths: 12 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 + + * - start + 0: + - M\ :sub:`00` + - x + - M\ :sub:`10` + - x + - M\ :sub:`20` + - x + - M\ :sub:`30` + - x + * - start + 8: + - M\ :sub:`01` + - x + - M\ :sub:`11` + - x + - M\ :sub:`21` + - x + - M\ :sub:`31` + - x + +.. _v4l2-meta-fmt-generic-csi2-20: + +V4L2_META_FMT_GENERIC_CSI2_20 +----------------------------- + +V4L2_META_FMT_GENERIC_CSI2_20 contains 8-bit generic metadata packed in 20-bit +Data Units, with alternating one or two padding bytes after every byte of +metadata. This format is typically used by CSI-2 receivers with a source that +transmits MEDIA_BUS_FMT_META_20 and the CSI-2 receiver writes the received data +to memory as-is. + +The packing of the data follows the MIPI CSI-2 specification and the padding of +the data is defined in the MIPI CCS specification. + +Some devices support more efficient packing of metadata in conjunction with +16-bit image data. In that case the dataformat is +:ref:`V4L2_META_FMT_GENERIC_CSI2_10 <v4l2-meta-fmt-generic-csi2-10>`. + +This format is little endian. + +**Byte Order Of V4L2_META_FMT_GENERIC_CSI2_20.** +Each cell is one byte. "M" denotes a byte of metadata and "x" a byte of padding. + +.. tabularcolumns:: |p{2.4cm}|p{1.2cm}|p{.8cm}|p{1.2cm}|p{.8cm}|p{.8cm}|p{1.2cm}|p{.8cm}|p{1.2cm}|p{.8cm}|p{.8cm}| + +.. flat-table:: Sample 4x2 Metadata Frame + :header-rows: 0 + :stub-columns: 0 + :widths: 12 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 + + * - start + 0: + - M\ :sub:`00` + - x + - M\ :sub:`10` + - x + - x + - M\ :sub:`20` + - x + - M\ :sub:`30` + - x + - x + * - start + 10: + - M\ :sub:`01` + - x + - M\ :sub:`11` + - x + - x + - M\ :sub:`21` + - x + - M\ :sub:`31` + - x + - x + +.. _v4l2-meta-fmt-generic-csi2-24: + +V4L2_META_FMT_GENERIC_CSI2_24 +----------------------------- + +V4L2_META_FMT_GENERIC_CSI2_24 contains 8-bit generic metadata packed in 24-bit +Data Units, with two padding bytes after every byte of metadata. This format is +typically used by CSI-2 receivers with a source that transmits +MEDIA_BUS_FMT_META_24 and the CSI-2 receiver writes the received data to memory +as-is. + +The packing of the data follows the MIPI CSI-2 specification and the padding of +the data is defined in the MIPI CCS specification. + +Some devices support more efficient packing of metadata in conjunction with +16-bit image data. In that case the dataformat is +:ref:`V4L2_META_FMT_GENERIC_CSI2_12 <v4l2-meta-fmt-generic-csi2-12>`. + +This format is little endian. + +**Byte Order Of V4L2_META_FMT_GENERIC_CSI2_24.** +Each cell is one byte. "M" denotes a byte of metadata and "x" a byte of padding. + +.. tabularcolumns:: |p{2.4cm}|p{1.2cm}|p{.8cm}|p{.8cm}|p{1.2cm}|p{.8cm}|p{.8cm}|p{1.2cm}|p{.8cm}|p{.8cm}|p{1.2cm}|p{.8cm}|p{.8cm}| + +.. flat-table:: Sample 4x2 Metadata Frame + :header-rows: 0 + :stub-columns: 0 + :widths: 12 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 + + * - start + 0: + - M\ :sub:`00` + - x + - x + - M\ :sub:`10` + - x + - x + - M\ :sub:`20` + - x + - x + - M\ :sub:`30` + - x + - x + * - start + 12: + - M\ :sub:`01` + - x + - x + - M\ :sub:`11` + - x + - x + - M\ :sub:`21` + - x + - x + - M\ :sub:`31` + - x + - x diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/mmap.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/mmap.rst index a5672573dd6f..1a48c3cbda17 100644 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/mmap.rst +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/mmap.rst @@ -188,7 +188,7 @@ Example: Mapping buffers in the multi-planar API buffers[i].start[j] = mmap(NULL, buffer.m.planes[j].length, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, /* recommended */ MAP_SHARED, /* recommended */ - fd, buffer.m.planes[j].m.offset); + fd, buffer.m.planes[j].m.mem_offset); if (MAP_FAILED == buffers[i].start[j]) { /* If you do not exit here you should unmap() and free() diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv-luma.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv-luma.rst index cf8e4dfbfbd4..b3c5779521d8 100644 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv-luma.rst +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv-luma.rst @@ -36,6 +36,8 @@ are often referred to as greyscale formats. - Byte 2 - Byte 3 - Byte 4 + - Byte 5 + - Byte 6 * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-GREY: @@ -47,6 +49,8 @@ are often referred to as greyscale formats. - ... - ... - ... + - ... + - ... * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-IPU3-Y10: @@ -58,6 +62,8 @@ are often referred to as greyscale formats. - Y'\ :sub:`2`\ [3:0] Y'\ :sub:`1`\ [9:6] - Y'\ :sub:`3`\ [1:0] Y'\ :sub:`2`\ [9:4] - Y'\ :sub:`3`\ [9:2] + - ... + - ... * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-Y10: @@ -69,6 +75,8 @@ are often referred to as greyscale formats. - ... - ... - ... + - ... + - ... * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-Y10BPACK: @@ -80,6 +88,8 @@ are often referred to as greyscale formats. - Y'\ :sub:`1`\ [3:0] Y'\ :sub:`2`\ [9:6] - Y'\ :sub:`2`\ [5:0] Y'\ :sub:`3`\ [9:8] - Y'\ :sub:`3`\ [7:0] + - ... + - ... * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-Y10P: @@ -91,6 +101,8 @@ are often referred to as greyscale formats. - Y'\ :sub:`2`\ [9:2] - Y'\ :sub:`3`\ [9:2] - Y'\ :sub:`3`\ [1:0] Y'\ :sub:`2`\ [1:0] Y'\ :sub:`1`\ [1:0] Y'\ :sub:`0`\ [1:0] + - ... + - ... * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-Y12: @@ -102,6 +114,8 @@ are often referred to as greyscale formats. - ... - ... - ... + - ... + - ... * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-Y012: @@ -113,6 +127,21 @@ are often referred to as greyscale formats. - ... - ... - ... + - ... + - ... + + * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-Y12P: + + - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y12P`` + - 'Y12P' + + - Y'\ :sub:`0`\ [11:4] + - Y'\ :sub:`1`\ [11:4] + - Y'\ :sub:`1`\ [3:0] Y'\ :sub:`0`\ [3:0] + - ... + - ... + - ... + - ... * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-Y14: @@ -124,6 +153,21 @@ are often referred to as greyscale formats. - ... - ... - ... + - ... + - ... + + * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-Y14P: + + - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y14P`` + - 'Y14P' + + - Y'\ :sub:`0`\ [13:6] + - Y'\ :sub:`1`\ [13:6] + - Y'\ :sub:`2`\ [13:6] + - Y'\ :sub:`3`\ [13:6] + - Y'\ :sub:`1`\ [1:0] Y'\ :sub:`0`\ [5:0] + - Y'\ :sub:`2`\ [3:0] Y'\ :sub:`1`\ [5:2] + - Y'\ :sub:`3`\ [5:0] Y'\ :sub:`2`\ [5:4] * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-Y16: @@ -135,6 +179,8 @@ are often referred to as greyscale formats. - ... - ... - ... + - ... + - ... * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-Y16-BE: @@ -146,6 +192,8 @@ are often referred to as greyscale formats. - ... - ... - ... + - ... + - ... .. raw:: latex diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/subdev-formats.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/subdev-formats.rst index eb3cd20b0cf2..d2a6cd2e1eb2 100644 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/subdev-formats.rst +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/subdev-formats.rst @@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ Media Bus Formats * - __u32 - ``field`` - Field order, from enum :c:type:`v4l2_field`. See - :ref:`field-order` for details. + :ref:`field-order` for details. Zero for metadata mbus codes. * - __u32 - ``colorspace`` - Image colorspace, from enum :c:type:`v4l2_colorspace`. @@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ Media Bus Formats conversion is supported by setting the flag V4L2_SUBDEV_MBUS_CODE_CSC_COLORSPACE in the corresponding struct :c:type:`v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum` during enumeration. - See :ref:`v4l2-subdev-mbus-code-flags`. + See :ref:`v4l2-subdev-mbus-code-flags`. Zero for metadata mbus codes. * - union { - (anonymous) * - __u16 @@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ Media Bus Formats that ycbcr_enc conversion is supported by setting the flag V4L2_SUBDEV_MBUS_CODE_CSC_YCBCR_ENC in the corresponding struct :c:type:`v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum` during enumeration. - See :ref:`v4l2-subdev-mbus-code-flags`. + See :ref:`v4l2-subdev-mbus-code-flags`. Zero for metadata mbus codes. * - __u16 - ``hsv_enc`` - HSV encoding, from enum :c:type:`v4l2_hsv_encoding`. @@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ Media Bus Formats that hsv_enc conversion is supported by setting the flag V4L2_SUBDEV_MBUS_CODE_CSC_HSV_ENC in the corresponding struct :c:type:`v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum` during enumeration. - See :ref:`v4l2-subdev-mbus-code-flags` + See :ref:`v4l2-subdev-mbus-code-flags`. Zero for metadata mbus codes. * - } - * - __u16 @@ -90,8 +90,8 @@ Media Bus Formats The driver indicates that quantization conversion is supported by setting the flag V4L2_SUBDEV_MBUS_CODE_CSC_QUANTIZATION in the corresponding struct :c:type:`v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum` - during enumeration. See :ref:`v4l2-subdev-mbus-code-flags`. - + during enumeration. See :ref:`v4l2-subdev-mbus-code-flags`. Zero for + metadata mbus codes. * - __u16 - ``xfer_func`` - Transfer function, from enum :c:type:`v4l2_xfer_func`. @@ -104,7 +104,8 @@ Media Bus Formats The driver indicates that the transfer function conversion is supported by setting the flag V4L2_SUBDEV_MBUS_CODE_CSC_XFER_FUNC in the corresponding struct :c:type:`v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum` - during enumeration. See :ref:`v4l2-subdev-mbus-code-flags`. + during enumeration. See :ref:`v4l2-subdev-mbus-code-flags`. Zero for + metadata mbus codes. * - __u16 - ``flags`` - flags See: :ref:v4l2-mbus-framefmt-flags @@ -8306,3 +8307,257 @@ The following table lists the existing metadata formats. both sides of the link and the bus format is a fixed metadata format that is not configurable from userspace. Width and height will be set to 0 for this format. + +Generic Serial Metadata Formats +^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ + +Generic serial metadata formats are used on serial buses where the actual data +content is more or less device specific but the data is transmitted and received +by multiple devices that do not process the data in any way, simply writing +it to system memory for processing in software at the end of the pipeline. + +"b" in an array cell signifies a byte of data, followed by the number of the bit +and finally the bit number in subscript. "x" indicates a padding bit. + +.. _media-bus-format-generic-meta: + +.. cssclass: longtable + +.. flat-table:: Generic Serial Metadata Formats + :header-rows: 2 + :stub-columns: 0 + + * - Identifier + - Code + - + - :cspan:`23` Data organization within bus :term:`Data Unit` + * - + - + - Bit + - 23 + - 22 + - 21 + - 20 + - 19 + - 18 + - 17 + - 16 + - 15 + - 14 + - 13 + - 12 + - 11 + - 10 + - 9 + - 8 + - 7 + - 6 + - 5 + - 4 + - 3 + - 2 + - 1 + - 0 + * .. _MEDIA-BUS-FMT-META-8: + + - MEDIA_BUS_FMT_META_8 + - 0x8001 + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - b0\ :sub:`7` + - b0\ :sub:`6` + - b0\ :sub:`5` + - b0\ :sub:`4` + - b0\ :sub:`3` + - b0\ :sub:`2` + - b0\ :sub:`1` + - b0\ :sub:`0` + * .. _MEDIA-BUS-FMT-META-10: + + - MEDIA_BUS_FMT_META_10 + - 0x8002 + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - b0\ :sub:`7` + - b0\ :sub:`6` + - b0\ :sub:`5` + - b0\ :sub:`4` + - b0\ :sub:`3` + - b0\ :sub:`2` + - b0\ :sub:`1` + - b0\ :sub:`0` + - x + - x + * .. _MEDIA-BUS-FMT-META-12: + + - MEDIA_BUS_FMT_META_12 + - 0x8003 + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - b0\ :sub:`7` + - b0\ :sub:`6` + - b0\ :sub:`5` + - b0\ :sub:`4` + - b0\ :sub:`3` + - b0\ :sub:`2` + - b0\ :sub:`1` + - b0\ :sub:`0` + - x + - x + - x + - x + * .. _MEDIA-BUS-FMT-META-14: + + - MEDIA_BUS_FMT_META_14 + - 0x8004 + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - b0\ :sub:`7` + - b0\ :sub:`6` + - b0\ :sub:`5` + - b0\ :sub:`4` + - b0\ :sub:`3` + - b0\ :sub:`2` + - b0\ :sub:`1` + - b0\ :sub:`0` + - x + - x + - x + - x + - x + - x + * .. _MEDIA-BUS-FMT-META-16: + + - MEDIA_BUS_FMT_META_16 + - 0x8005 + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - + - b0\ :sub:`7` + - b0\ :sub:`6` + - b0\ :sub:`5` + - b0\ :sub:`4` + - b0\ :sub:`3` + - b0\ :sub:`2` + - b0\ :sub:`1` + - b0\ :sub:`0` + - x + - x + - x + - x + - x + - x + - x + - x + * .. _MEDIA-BUS-FMT-META-20: + + - MEDIA_BUS_FMT_META_20 + - 0x8006 + - + - + - + - + - + - b0\ :sub:`7` + - b0\ :sub:`6` + - b0\ :sub:`5` + - b0\ :sub:`4` + - b0\ :sub:`3` + - b0\ :sub:`2` + - b0\ :sub:`1` + - b0\ :sub:`0` + - x + - x + - x + - x + - x + - x + - x + - x + - x + - x + - x + - x + * .. _MEDIA-BUS-FMT-META-24: + + - MEDIA_BUS_FMT_META_24 + - 0x8007 + - + - b0\ :sub:`7` + - b0\ :sub:`6` + - b0\ :sub:`5` + - b0\ :sub:`4` + - b0\ :sub:`3` + - b0\ :sub:`2` + - b0\ :sub:`1` + - b0\ :sub:`0` + - x + - x + - x + - x + - x + - x + - x + - x + - x + - x + - x + - x + - x + - x + - x + - x diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/user-func.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/user-func.rst index 15ff0bf7bbe6..6f661138801c 100644 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/user-func.rst +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/user-func.rst @@ -62,6 +62,7 @@ Function Reference vidioc-query-dv-timings vidioc-querystd vidioc-reqbufs + vidioc-remove-bufs vidioc-s-hw-freq-seek vidioc-streamon vidioc-subdev-enum-frame-interval diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-enum-fmt.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-enum-fmt.rst index 000c154b0f98..3adb3d205531 100644 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-enum-fmt.rst +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-enum-fmt.rst @@ -227,6 +227,13 @@ the ``mbus_code`` field is handled differently: The application can ask to configure the quantization of the capture device when calling the :ref:`VIDIOC_S_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>` ioctl with :ref:`V4L2_PIX_FMT_FLAG_SET_CSC <v4l2-pix-fmt-flag-set-csc>` set. + * - ``V4L2_FMT_FLAG_META_LINE_BASED`` + - 0x0200 + - The metadata format is line-based. In this case the ``width``, + ``height`` and ``bytesperline`` fields of :c:type:`v4l2_meta_format` are + valid. The buffer consists of ``height`` lines, each having ``width`` + Data Units of data and the offset (in bytes) between the beginning of + each two consecutive lines is ``bytesperline``. Return Value ============ diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-remove-bufs.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-remove-bufs.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..1995b39af9ba --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-remove-bufs.rst @@ -0,0 +1,86 @@ +.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GFDL-1.1-no-invariants-or-later +.. c:namespace:: V4L + +.. _VIDIOC_REMOVE_BUFS: + +************************ +ioctl VIDIOC_REMOVE_BUFS +************************ + +Name +==== + +VIDIOC_REMOVE_BUFS - Removes buffers from a queue + +Synopsis +======== + +.. c:macro:: VIDIOC_REMOVE_BUFS + +``int ioctl(int fd, VIDIOC_REMOVE_BUFS, struct v4l2_remove_buffers *argp)`` + +Arguments +========= + +``fd`` + File descriptor returned by :c:func:`open()`. + +``argp`` + Pointer to struct :c:type:`v4l2_remove_buffers`. + +Description +=========== + +Applications can optionally call the :ref:`VIDIOC_REMOVE_BUFS` ioctl to +remove buffers from a queue. +:ref:`VIDIOC_CREATE_BUFS` ioctl support is mandatory to enable :ref:`VIDIOC_REMOVE_BUFS`. +This ioctl is available if the ``V4L2_BUF_CAP_SUPPORTS_REMOVE_BUFS`` capability +is set on the queue when :c:func:`VIDIOC_REQBUFS` or :c:func:`VIDIOC_CREATE_BUFS` +are invoked. + +.. c:type:: v4l2_remove_buffers + +.. tabularcolumns:: |p{4.4cm}|p{4.4cm}|p{8.5cm}| + +.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_remove_buffers + :header-rows: 0 + :stub-columns: 0 + :widths: 1 1 2 + + * - __u32 + - ``index`` + - The starting buffer index to remove. This field is ignored if count == 0. + * - __u32 + - ``count`` + - The number of buffers to be removed with indices 'index' until 'index + count - 1'. + All buffers in this range must be valid and in DEQUEUED state. + :ref:`VIDIOC_REMOVE_BUFS` will always check the validity of ``type`, if it is + invalid it returns ``EINVAL`` error code. + If count is set to 0 :ref:`VIDIOC_REMOVE_BUFS` will do nothing and return 0. + * - __u32 + - ``type`` + - Type of the stream or buffers, this is the same as the struct + :c:type:`v4l2_format` ``type`` field. See + :c:type:`v4l2_buf_type` for valid values. + * - __u32 + - ``reserved``\ [13] + - A place holder for future extensions. Drivers and applications + must set the array to zero. + +Return Value +============ + +On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set +appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the +:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter. If an error occurs, no +buffers will be freed and one of the error codes below will be returned: + +EBUSY + File I/O is in progress. + One or more of the buffers in the range ``index`` to ``index + count - 1`` are not + in DEQUEUED state. + +EINVAL + One or more of the buffers in the range ``index`` to ``index + count - 1`` do not + exist in the queue. + The buffer type (``type`` field) is not valid. diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-reqbufs.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-reqbufs.rst index 0b3a41a45d05..bbc22dd76032 100644 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-reqbufs.rst +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-reqbufs.rst @@ -121,6 +121,7 @@ aborting or finishing any DMA in progress, an implicit .. _V4L2-BUF-CAP-SUPPORTS-M2M-HOLD-CAPTURE-BUF: .. _V4L2-BUF-CAP-SUPPORTS-MMAP-CACHE-HINTS: .. _V4L2-BUF-CAP-SUPPORTS-MAX-NUM-BUFFERS: +.. _V4L2-BUF-CAP-SUPPORTS-REMOVE-BUFS: .. raw:: latex diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-crop.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-crop.rst index 92d933631fda..88a748103a71 100644 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-crop.rst +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-crop.rst @@ -37,9 +37,9 @@ Description .. note:: - This is an :ref:`obsolete` interface and may be removed - in the future. It is superseded by - :ref:`the selection API <VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_SELECTION>`. + This is an :ref:`obsolete` interface and may be removed in the future. It is + superseded by :ref:`the selection API <VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_SELECTION>`. No new + extensions to the :c:type:`v4l2_subdev_crop` structure will be accepted. To retrieve the current crop rectangle applications set the ``pad`` field of a struct :c:type:`v4l2_subdev_crop` to the diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-routing.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-routing.rst index 26b5004bfe6d..1cf795480602 100644 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-routing.rst +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-routing.rst @@ -43,23 +43,39 @@ The routing configuration determines the flows of data inside an entity. Drivers report their current routing tables using the ``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_ROUTING`` ioctl and application may enable or disable routes with the ``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_ROUTING`` ioctl, by adding or removing routes and -setting or clearing flags of the ``flags`` field of a -struct :c:type:`v4l2_subdev_route`. +setting or clearing flags of the ``flags`` field of a struct +:c:type:`v4l2_subdev_route`. Similarly to ``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_ROUTING``, also +``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_ROUTING`` returns the routes back to the user. -All stream configurations are reset when ``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_ROUTING`` is called. This -means that the userspace must reconfigure all streams after calling the ioctl -with e.g. ``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_FMT``. +All stream configurations are reset when ``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_ROUTING`` is called. +This means that the userspace must reconfigure all stream formats and selections +after calling the ioctl with e.g. ``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_FMT``. Only subdevices which have both sink and source pads can support routing. -When inspecting routes through ``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_ROUTING`` and the application -provided ``num_routes`` is not big enough to contain all the available routes -the subdevice exposes, drivers return the ENOSPC error code and adjust the -value of the ``num_routes`` field. Application should then reserve enough memory -for all the route entries and call ``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_ROUTING`` again. - -On a successful ``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_ROUTING`` call the driver updates the -``num_routes`` field to reflect the actual number of routes returned. +The ``len_routes`` field indicates the number of routes that can fit in the +``routes`` array allocated by userspace. It is set by applications for both +ioctls to indicate how many routes the kernel can return, and is never modified +by the kernel. + +The ``num_routes`` field indicates the number of routes in the routing +table. For ``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_ROUTING``, it is set by userspace to the number of +routes that the application stored in the ``routes`` array. For both ioctls, it +is returned by the kernel and indicates how many routes are stored in the +subdevice routing table. This may be smaller or larger than the value of +``num_routes`` set by the application for ``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_ROUTING``, as +drivers may adjust the requested routing table. + +The kernel can return a ``num_routes`` value larger than ``len_routes`` from +both ioctls. This indicates thare are more routes in the routing table than fits +the ``routes`` array. In this case, the ``routes`` array is filled by the kernel +with the first ``len_routes`` entries of the subdevice routing table. This is +not considered to be an error, and the ioctl call succeeds. If the applications +wants to retrieve the missing routes, it can issue a new +``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_ROUTING`` call with a large enough ``routes`` array. + +``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_ROUTING`` may return more routes than the user provided in +``num_routes`` field due to e.g. hardware properties. .. tabularcolumns:: |p{4.4cm}|p{4.4cm}|p{8.7cm}| @@ -74,6 +90,9 @@ On a successful ``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_ROUTING`` call the driver updates the - ``which`` - Routing table to be accessed, from enum :ref:`v4l2_subdev_format_whence <v4l2-subdev-format-whence>`. + * - __u32 + - ``len_routes`` + - The length of the array (as in memory reserved for the array) * - struct :c:type:`v4l2_subdev_route` - ``routes[]`` - Array of struct :c:type:`v4l2_subdev_route` entries @@ -81,7 +100,7 @@ On a successful ``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_ROUTING`` call the driver updates the - ``num_routes`` - Number of entries of the routes array * - __u32 - - ``reserved``\ [5] + - ``reserved``\ [11] - Reserved for future extensions. Applications and drivers must set the array to zero. @@ -135,10 +154,6 @@ On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the :ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter. -ENOSPC - The application provided ``num_routes`` is not big enough to contain - all the available routes the subdevice exposes. - EINVAL The sink or source pad identifiers reference a non-existing pad or reference pads of different types (ie. the sink_pad identifiers refers to a source diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/videodev2.h.rst.exceptions b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/videodev2.h.rst.exceptions index 3e58aac4ef0b..bdc628e8c1d6 100644 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/videodev2.h.rst.exceptions +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/videodev2.h.rst.exceptions @@ -215,6 +215,7 @@ replace define V4L2_FMT_FLAG_CSC_XFER_FUNC fmtdesc-flags replace define V4L2_FMT_FLAG_CSC_YCBCR_ENC fmtdesc-flags replace define V4L2_FMT_FLAG_CSC_HSV_ENC fmtdesc-flags replace define V4L2_FMT_FLAG_CSC_QUANTIZATION fmtdesc-flags +replace define V4L2_FMT_FLAG_META_LINE_BASED fmtdesc-flags # V4L2 timecode types replace define V4L2_TC_TYPE_24FPS timecode-type diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/netlink/genetlink-legacy.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/netlink/genetlink-legacy.rst index 70a77387f6c4..fa005989193a 100644 --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/netlink/genetlink-legacy.rst +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/netlink/genetlink-legacy.rst @@ -46,10 +46,16 @@ For reference the ``multi-attr`` array may look like this:: where ``ARRAY-ATTR`` is the array entry type. -array-nest -~~~~~~~~~~ +indexed-array +~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +``indexed-array`` wraps the entire array in an extra attribute (hence +limiting its size to 64kB). The ``ENTRY`` nests are special and have the +index of the entry as their type instead of normal attribute type. -``array-nest`` creates the following structure:: +A ``sub-type`` is needed to describe what type in the ``ENTRY``. A ``nest`` +``sub-type`` means there are nest arrays in the ``ENTRY``, with the structure +looks like:: [SOME-OTHER-ATTR] [ARRAY-ATTR] @@ -60,9 +66,13 @@ array-nest [MEMBER1] [MEMBER2] -It wraps the entire array in an extra attribute (hence limiting its size -to 64kB). The ``ENTRY`` nests are special and have the index of the entry -as their type instead of normal attribute type. +Other ``sub-type`` like ``u32`` means there is only one member as described +in ``sub-type`` in the ``ENTRY``. The structure looks like:: + + [SOME-OTHER-ATTR] + [ARRAY-ATTR] + [ENTRY u32] + [ENTRY u32] type-value ~~~~~~~~~~ diff --git a/Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst b/Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst index 0b5a33ee71ee..a71d91978d9e 100644 --- a/Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst +++ b/Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst @@ -4300,7 +4300,7 @@ operating system that uses the PIT for timing (e.g. Linux 2.4.x). 4.100 KVM_PPC_CONFIGURE_V3_MMU ------------------------------ -:Capability: KVM_CAP_PPC_RADIX_MMU or KVM_CAP_PPC_HASH_MMU_V3 +:Capability: KVM_CAP_PPC_MMU_RADIX or KVM_CAP_PPC_MMU_HASH_V3 :Architectures: ppc :Type: vm ioctl :Parameters: struct kvm_ppc_mmuv3_cfg (in) @@ -4334,7 +4334,7 @@ the Power ISA V3.00, Book III section 5.7.6.1. 4.101 KVM_PPC_GET_RMMU_INFO --------------------------- -:Capability: KVM_CAP_PPC_RADIX_MMU +:Capability: KVM_CAP_PPC_MMU_RADIX :Architectures: ppc :Type: vm ioctl :Parameters: struct kvm_ppc_rmmu_info (out) @@ -6316,7 +6316,7 @@ The "flags" field is reserved for future extensions and must be '0'. :Architectures: none :Type: vm ioctl :Parameters: struct kvm_create_guest_memfd(in) -:Returns: 0 on success, <0 on error +:Returns: A file descriptor on success, <0 on error KVM_CREATE_GUEST_MEMFD creates an anonymous file and returns a file descriptor that refers to it. guest_memfd files are roughly analogous to files created @@ -6894,6 +6894,13 @@ Note that KVM does not skip the faulting instruction as it does for KVM_EXIT_MMIO, but userspace has to emulate any change to the processing state if it decides to decode and emulate the instruction. +This feature isn't available to protected VMs, as userspace does not +have access to the state that is required to perform the emulation. +Instead, a data abort exception is directly injected in the guest. +Note that although KVM_CAP_ARM_NISV_TO_USER will be reported if +queried outside of a protected VM context, the feature will not be +exposed if queried on a protected VM file descriptor. + :: /* KVM_EXIT_X86_RDMSR / KVM_EXIT_X86_WRMSR */ @@ -8095,7 +8102,7 @@ capability via KVM_ENABLE_CAP ioctl on the vcpu fd. Note that this will disable the use of APIC hardware virtualization even if supported by the CPU, as it's incompatible with SynIC auto-EOI behavior. -8.3 KVM_CAP_PPC_RADIX_MMU +8.3 KVM_CAP_PPC_MMU_RADIX ------------------------- :Architectures: ppc @@ -8105,7 +8112,7 @@ available, means that the kernel can support guests using the radix MMU defined in Power ISA V3.00 (as implemented in the POWER9 processor). -8.4 KVM_CAP_PPC_HASH_MMU_V3 +8.4 KVM_CAP_PPC_MMU_HASH_V3 --------------------------- :Architectures: ppc @@ -8819,6 +8826,8 @@ means the VM type with value @n is supported. Possible values of @n are:: #define KVM_X86_DEFAULT_VM 0 #define KVM_X86_SW_PROTECTED_VM 1 + #define KVM_X86_SEV_VM 2 + #define KVM_X86_SEV_ES_VM 3 Note, KVM_X86_SW_PROTECTED_VM is currently only for development and testing. Do not use KVM_X86_SW_PROTECTED_VM for "real" VMs, and especially not in diff --git a/Documentation/virt/kvm/arm/fw-pseudo-registers.rst b/Documentation/virt/kvm/arm/fw-pseudo-registers.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..b90fd0b0fa66 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/virt/kvm/arm/fw-pseudo-registers.rst @@ -0,0 +1,138 @@ +.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +======================================= +ARM firmware pseudo-registers interface +======================================= + +KVM handles the hypercall services as requested by the guests. New hypercall +services are regularly made available by the ARM specification or by KVM (as +vendor services) if they make sense from a virtualization point of view. + +This means that a guest booted on two different versions of KVM can observe +two different "firmware" revisions. This could cause issues if a given guest +is tied to a particular version of a hypercall service, or if a migration +causes a different version to be exposed out of the blue to an unsuspecting +guest. + +In order to remedy this situation, KVM exposes a set of "firmware +pseudo-registers" that can be manipulated using the GET/SET_ONE_REG +interface. These registers can be saved/restored by userspace, and set +to a convenient value as required. + +The following registers are defined: + +* KVM_REG_ARM_PSCI_VERSION: + + KVM implements the PSCI (Power State Coordination Interface) + specification in order to provide services such as CPU on/off, reset + and power-off to the guest. + + - Only valid if the vcpu has the KVM_ARM_VCPU_PSCI_0_2 feature set + (and thus has already been initialized) + - Returns the current PSCI version on GET_ONE_REG (defaulting to the + highest PSCI version implemented by KVM and compatible with v0.2) + - Allows any PSCI version implemented by KVM and compatible with + v0.2 to be set with SET_ONE_REG + - Affects the whole VM (even if the register view is per-vcpu) + +* KVM_REG_ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_1: + Holds the state of the firmware support to mitigate CVE-2017-5715, as + offered by KVM to the guest via a HVC call. The workaround is described + under SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_1 in [1]. + + Accepted values are: + + KVM_REG_ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_1_NOT_AVAIL: + KVM does not offer + firmware support for the workaround. The mitigation status for the + guest is unknown. + KVM_REG_ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_1_AVAIL: + The workaround HVC call is + available to the guest and required for the mitigation. + KVM_REG_ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_1_NOT_REQUIRED: + The workaround HVC call + is available to the guest, but it is not needed on this VCPU. + +* KVM_REG_ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_2: + Holds the state of the firmware support to mitigate CVE-2018-3639, as + offered by KVM to the guest via a HVC call. The workaround is described + under SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_2 in [1]_. + + Accepted values are: + + KVM_REG_ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_2_NOT_AVAIL: + A workaround is not + available. KVM does not offer firmware support for the workaround. + KVM_REG_ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_2_UNKNOWN: + The workaround state is + unknown. KVM does not offer firmware support for the workaround. + KVM_REG_ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_2_AVAIL: + The workaround is available, + and can be disabled by a vCPU. If + KVM_REG_ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_2_ENABLED is set, it is active for + this vCPU. + KVM_REG_ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_2_NOT_REQUIRED: + The workaround is always active on this vCPU or it is not needed. + + +Bitmap Feature Firmware Registers +--------------------------------- + +Contrary to the above registers, the following registers exposes the +hypercall services in the form of a feature-bitmap to the userspace. This +bitmap is translated to the services that are available to the guest. +There is a register defined per service call owner and can be accessed via +GET/SET_ONE_REG interface. + +By default, these registers are set with the upper limit of the features +that are supported. This way userspace can discover all the usable +hypercall services via GET_ONE_REG. The user-space can write-back the +desired bitmap back via SET_ONE_REG. The features for the registers that +are untouched, probably because userspace isn't aware of them, will be +exposed as is to the guest. + +Note that KVM will not allow the userspace to configure the registers +anymore once any of the vCPUs has run at least once. Instead, it will +return a -EBUSY. + +The pseudo-firmware bitmap register are as follows: + +* KVM_REG_ARM_STD_BMAP: + Controls the bitmap of the ARM Standard Secure Service Calls. + + The following bits are accepted: + + Bit-0: KVM_REG_ARM_STD_BIT_TRNG_V1_0: + The bit represents the services offered under v1.0 of ARM True Random + Number Generator (TRNG) specification, ARM DEN0098. + +* KVM_REG_ARM_STD_HYP_BMAP: + Controls the bitmap of the ARM Standard Hypervisor Service Calls. + + The following bits are accepted: + + Bit-0: KVM_REG_ARM_STD_HYP_BIT_PV_TIME: + The bit represents the Paravirtualized Time service as represented by + ARM DEN0057A. + +* KVM_REG_ARM_VENDOR_HYP_BMAP: + Controls the bitmap of the Vendor specific Hypervisor Service Calls. + + The following bits are accepted: + + Bit-0: KVM_REG_ARM_VENDOR_HYP_BIT_FUNC_FEAT + The bit represents the ARM_SMCCC_VENDOR_HYP_KVM_FEATURES_FUNC_ID + and ARM_SMCCC_VENDOR_HYP_CALL_UID_FUNC_ID function-ids. + + Bit-1: KVM_REG_ARM_VENDOR_HYP_BIT_PTP: + The bit represents the Precision Time Protocol KVM service. + +Errors: + + ======= ============================================================= + -ENOENT Unknown register accessed. + -EBUSY Attempt a 'write' to the register after the VM has started. + -EINVAL Invalid bitmap written to the register. + ======= ============================================================= + +.. [1] https://developer.arm.com/-/media/developer/pdf/ARM_DEN_0070A_Firmware_interfaces_for_mitigating_CVE-2017-5715.pdf diff --git a/Documentation/virt/kvm/arm/hypercalls.rst b/Documentation/virt/kvm/arm/hypercalls.rst index 3e23084644ba..17be111f493f 100644 --- a/Documentation/virt/kvm/arm/hypercalls.rst +++ b/Documentation/virt/kvm/arm/hypercalls.rst @@ -1,138 +1,46 @@ .. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 -======================= -ARM Hypercall Interface -======================= - -KVM handles the hypercall services as requested by the guests. New hypercall -services are regularly made available by the ARM specification or by KVM (as -vendor services) if they make sense from a virtualization point of view. - -This means that a guest booted on two different versions of KVM can observe -two different "firmware" revisions. This could cause issues if a given guest -is tied to a particular version of a hypercall service, or if a migration -causes a different version to be exposed out of the blue to an unsuspecting -guest. - -In order to remedy this situation, KVM exposes a set of "firmware -pseudo-registers" that can be manipulated using the GET/SET_ONE_REG -interface. These registers can be saved/restored by userspace, and set -to a convenient value as required. - -The following registers are defined: - -* KVM_REG_ARM_PSCI_VERSION: - - KVM implements the PSCI (Power State Coordination Interface) - specification in order to provide services such as CPU on/off, reset - and power-off to the guest. - - - Only valid if the vcpu has the KVM_ARM_VCPU_PSCI_0_2 feature set - (and thus has already been initialized) - - Returns the current PSCI version on GET_ONE_REG (defaulting to the - highest PSCI version implemented by KVM and compatible with v0.2) - - Allows any PSCI version implemented by KVM and compatible with - v0.2 to be set with SET_ONE_REG - - Affects the whole VM (even if the register view is per-vcpu) - -* KVM_REG_ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_1: - Holds the state of the firmware support to mitigate CVE-2017-5715, as - offered by KVM to the guest via a HVC call. The workaround is described - under SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_1 in [1]. - - Accepted values are: - - KVM_REG_ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_1_NOT_AVAIL: - KVM does not offer - firmware support for the workaround. The mitigation status for the - guest is unknown. - KVM_REG_ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_1_AVAIL: - The workaround HVC call is - available to the guest and required for the mitigation. - KVM_REG_ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_1_NOT_REQUIRED: - The workaround HVC call - is available to the guest, but it is not needed on this VCPU. - -* KVM_REG_ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_2: - Holds the state of the firmware support to mitigate CVE-2018-3639, as - offered by KVM to the guest via a HVC call. The workaround is described - under SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_2 in [1]_. - - Accepted values are: - - KVM_REG_ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_2_NOT_AVAIL: - A workaround is not - available. KVM does not offer firmware support for the workaround. - KVM_REG_ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_2_UNKNOWN: - The workaround state is - unknown. KVM does not offer firmware support for the workaround. - KVM_REG_ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_2_AVAIL: - The workaround is available, - and can be disabled by a vCPU. If - KVM_REG_ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_2_ENABLED is set, it is active for - this vCPU. - KVM_REG_ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_2_NOT_REQUIRED: - The workaround is always active on this vCPU or it is not needed. - - -Bitmap Feature Firmware Registers ---------------------------------- - -Contrary to the above registers, the following registers exposes the -hypercall services in the form of a feature-bitmap to the userspace. This -bitmap is translated to the services that are available to the guest. -There is a register defined per service call owner and can be accessed via -GET/SET_ONE_REG interface. - -By default, these registers are set with the upper limit of the features -that are supported. This way userspace can discover all the usable -hypercall services via GET_ONE_REG. The user-space can write-back the -desired bitmap back via SET_ONE_REG. The features for the registers that -are untouched, probably because userspace isn't aware of them, will be -exposed as is to the guest. - -Note that KVM will not allow the userspace to configure the registers -anymore once any of the vCPUs has run at least once. Instead, it will -return a -EBUSY. - -The pseudo-firmware bitmap register are as follows: - -* KVM_REG_ARM_STD_BMAP: - Controls the bitmap of the ARM Standard Secure Service Calls. - - The following bits are accepted: - - Bit-0: KVM_REG_ARM_STD_BIT_TRNG_V1_0: - The bit represents the services offered under v1.0 of ARM True Random - Number Generator (TRNG) specification, ARM DEN0098. - -* KVM_REG_ARM_STD_HYP_BMAP: - Controls the bitmap of the ARM Standard Hypervisor Service Calls. - - The following bits are accepted: - - Bit-0: KVM_REG_ARM_STD_HYP_BIT_PV_TIME: - The bit represents the Paravirtualized Time service as represented by - ARM DEN0057A. - -* KVM_REG_ARM_VENDOR_HYP_BMAP: - Controls the bitmap of the Vendor specific Hypervisor Service Calls. - - The following bits are accepted: - - Bit-0: KVM_REG_ARM_VENDOR_HYP_BIT_FUNC_FEAT - The bit represents the ARM_SMCCC_VENDOR_HYP_KVM_FEATURES_FUNC_ID - and ARM_SMCCC_VENDOR_HYP_CALL_UID_FUNC_ID function-ids. - - Bit-1: KVM_REG_ARM_VENDOR_HYP_BIT_PTP: - The bit represents the Precision Time Protocol KVM service. - -Errors: - - ======= ============================================================= - -ENOENT Unknown register accessed. - -EBUSY Attempt a 'write' to the register after the VM has started. - -EINVAL Invalid bitmap written to the register. - ======= ============================================================= - -.. [1] https://developer.arm.com/-/media/developer/pdf/ARM_DEN_0070A_Firmware_interfaces_for_mitigating_CVE-2017-5715.pdf +=============================================== +KVM/arm64-specific hypercalls exposed to guests +=============================================== + +This file documents the KVM/arm64-specific hypercalls which may be +exposed by KVM/arm64 to guest operating systems. These hypercalls are +issued using the HVC instruction according to version 1.1 of the Arm SMC +Calling Convention (DEN0028/C): + +https://developer.arm.com/docs/den0028/c + +All KVM/arm64-specific hypercalls are allocated within the "Vendor +Specific Hypervisor Service Call" range with a UID of +``28b46fb6-2ec5-11e9-a9ca-4b564d003a74``. This UID should be queried by the +guest using the standard "Call UID" function for the service range in +order to determine that the KVM/arm64-specific hypercalls are available. + +``ARM_SMCCC_VENDOR_HYP_KVM_FEATURES_FUNC_ID`` +--------------------------------------------- + +Provides a discovery mechanism for other KVM/arm64 hypercalls. + ++---------------------+-------------------------------------------------------------+ +| Presence: | Mandatory for the KVM/arm64 UID | ++---------------------+-------------------------------------------------------------+ +| Calling convention: | HVC32 | ++---------------------+----------+--------------------------------------------------+ +| Function ID: | (uint32) | 0x86000000 | ++---------------------+----------+--------------------------------------------------+ +| Arguments: | None | ++---------------------+----------+----+---------------------------------------------+ +| Return Values: | (uint32) | R0 | Bitmap of available function numbers 0-31 | +| +----------+----+---------------------------------------------+ +| | (uint32) | R1 | Bitmap of available function numbers 32-63 | +| +----------+----+---------------------------------------------+ +| | (uint32) | R2 | Bitmap of available function numbers 64-95 | +| +----------+----+---------------------------------------------+ +| | (uint32) | R3 | Bitmap of available function numbers 96-127 | ++---------------------+----------+----+---------------------------------------------+ + +``ARM_SMCCC_VENDOR_HYP_KVM_PTP_FUNC_ID`` +---------------------------------------- + +See ptp_kvm.rst diff --git a/Documentation/virt/kvm/arm/index.rst b/Documentation/virt/kvm/arm/index.rst index 7f231c724e16..ec09881de4cf 100644 --- a/Documentation/virt/kvm/arm/index.rst +++ b/Documentation/virt/kvm/arm/index.rst @@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ ARM .. toctree:: :maxdepth: 2 + fw-pseudo-registers hyp-abi hypercalls pvtime diff --git a/Documentation/virt/kvm/arm/ptp_kvm.rst b/Documentation/virt/kvm/arm/ptp_kvm.rst index aecdc80ddcd8..7c0960970a0e 100644 --- a/Documentation/virt/kvm/arm/ptp_kvm.rst +++ b/Documentation/virt/kvm/arm/ptp_kvm.rst @@ -7,19 +7,29 @@ PTP_KVM is used for high precision time sync between host and guests. It relies on transferring the wall clock and counter value from the host to the guest using a KVM-specific hypercall. -* ARM_SMCCC_VENDOR_HYP_KVM_PTP_FUNC_ID: 0x86000001 +``ARM_SMCCC_VENDOR_HYP_KVM_PTP_FUNC_ID`` +---------------------------------------- -This hypercall uses the SMC32/HVC32 calling convention: +Retrieve current time information for the specific counter. There are no +endianness restrictions. -ARM_SMCCC_VENDOR_HYP_KVM_PTP_FUNC_ID - ============== ======== ===================================== - Function ID: (uint32) 0x86000001 - Arguments: (uint32) KVM_PTP_VIRT_COUNTER(0) - KVM_PTP_PHYS_COUNTER(1) - Return Values: (int32) NOT_SUPPORTED(-1) on error, or - (uint32) Upper 32 bits of wall clock time (r0) - (uint32) Lower 32 bits of wall clock time (r1) - (uint32) Upper 32 bits of counter (r2) - (uint32) Lower 32 bits of counter (r3) - Endianness: No Restrictions. - ============== ======== ===================================== ++---------------------+-------------------------------------------------------+ +| Presence: | Optional | ++---------------------+-------------------------------------------------------+ +| Calling convention: | HVC32 | ++---------------------+----------+--------------------------------------------+ +| Function ID: | (uint32) | 0x86000001 | ++---------------------+----------+----+---------------------------------------+ +| Arguments: | (uint32) | R1 | ``KVM_PTP_VIRT_COUNTER (0)`` | +| | | +---------------------------------------+ +| | | | ``KVM_PTP_PHYS_COUNTER (1)`` | ++---------------------+----------+----+---------------------------------------+ +| Return Values: | (int32) | R0 | ``NOT_SUPPORTED (-1)`` on error, else | +| | | | upper 32 bits of wall clock time | +| +----------+----+---------------------------------------+ +| | (uint32) | R1 | Lower 32 bits of wall clock time | +| +----------+----+---------------------------------------+ +| | (uint32) | R2 | Upper 32 bits of counter | +| +----------+----+---------------------------------------+ +| | (uint32) | R3 | Lower 32 bits of counter | ++---------------------+----------+----+---------------------------------------+ diff --git a/Documentation/virt/kvm/x86/amd-memory-encryption.rst b/Documentation/virt/kvm/x86/amd-memory-encryption.rst index 995780088eb2..9677a0714a39 100644 --- a/Documentation/virt/kvm/x86/amd-memory-encryption.rst +++ b/Documentation/virt/kvm/x86/amd-memory-encryption.rst @@ -46,21 +46,16 @@ SEV hardware uses ASIDs to associate a memory encryption key with a VM. Hence, the ASID for the SEV-enabled guests must be from 1 to a maximum value defined in the CPUID 0x8000001f[ecx] field. -SEV Key Management -================== +The KVM_MEMORY_ENCRYPT_OP ioctl +=============================== -The SEV guest key management is handled by a separate processor called the AMD -Secure Processor (AMD-SP). Firmware running inside the AMD-SP provides a secure -key management interface to perform common hypervisor activities such as -encrypting bootstrap code, snapshot, migrating and debugging the guest. For more -information, see the SEV Key Management spec [api-spec]_ - -The main ioctl to access SEV is KVM_MEMORY_ENCRYPT_OP. If the argument -to KVM_MEMORY_ENCRYPT_OP is NULL, the ioctl returns 0 if SEV is enabled -and ``ENOTTY`` if it is disabled (on some older versions of Linux, -the ioctl runs normally even with a NULL argument, and therefore will -likely return ``EFAULT``). If non-NULL, the argument to KVM_MEMORY_ENCRYPT_OP -must be a struct kvm_sev_cmd:: +The main ioctl to access SEV is KVM_MEMORY_ENCRYPT_OP, which operates on +the VM file descriptor. If the argument to KVM_MEMORY_ENCRYPT_OP is NULL, +the ioctl returns 0 if SEV is enabled and ``ENOTTY`` if it is disabled +(on some older versions of Linux, the ioctl tries to run normally even +with a NULL argument, and therefore will likely return ``EFAULT`` instead +of zero if SEV is enabled). If non-NULL, the argument to +KVM_MEMORY_ENCRYPT_OP must be a struct kvm_sev_cmd:: struct kvm_sev_cmd { __u32 id; @@ -81,19 +76,56 @@ are defined in ``<linux/psp-dev.h>``. KVM implements the following commands to support common lifecycle events of SEV guests, such as launching, running, snapshotting, migrating and decommissioning. -1. KVM_SEV_INIT ---------------- +1. KVM_SEV_INIT2 +---------------- -The KVM_SEV_INIT command is used by the hypervisor to initialize the SEV platform +The KVM_SEV_INIT2 command is used by the hypervisor to initialize the SEV platform context. In a typical workflow, this command should be the first command issued. -The firmware can be initialized either by using its own non-volatile storage or -the OS can manage the NV storage for the firmware using the module parameter -``init_ex_path``. If the file specified by ``init_ex_path`` does not exist or -is invalid, the OS will create or override the file with output from PSP. +For this command to be accepted, either KVM_X86_SEV_VM or KVM_X86_SEV_ES_VM +must have been passed to the KVM_CREATE_VM ioctl. A virtual machine created +with those machine types in turn cannot be run until KVM_SEV_INIT2 is invoked. + +Parameters: struct kvm_sev_init (in) Returns: 0 on success, -negative on error +:: + + struct kvm_sev_init { + __u64 vmsa_features; /* initial value of features field in VMSA */ + __u32 flags; /* must be 0 */ + __u16 ghcb_version; /* maximum guest GHCB version allowed */ + __u16 pad1; + __u32 pad2[8]; + }; + +It is an error if the hypervisor does not support any of the bits that +are set in ``flags`` or ``vmsa_features``. ``vmsa_features`` must be +0 for SEV virtual machines, as they do not have a VMSA. + +``ghcb_version`` must be 0 for SEV virtual machines, as they do not issue GHCB +requests. If ``ghcb_version`` is 0 for any other guest type, then the maximum +allowed guest GHCB protocol will default to version 2. + +This command replaces the deprecated KVM_SEV_INIT and KVM_SEV_ES_INIT commands. +The commands did not have any parameters (the ```data``` field was unused) and +only work for the KVM_X86_DEFAULT_VM machine type (0). + +They behave as if: + +* the VM type is KVM_X86_SEV_VM for KVM_SEV_INIT, or KVM_X86_SEV_ES_VM for + KVM_SEV_ES_INIT + +* the ``flags`` and ``vmsa_features`` fields of ``struct kvm_sev_init`` are + set to zero, and ``ghcb_version`` is set to 0 for KVM_SEV_INIT and 1 for + KVM_SEV_ES_INIT. + +If the ``KVM_X86_SEV_VMSA_FEATURES`` attribute does not exist, the hypervisor only +supports KVM_SEV_INIT and KVM_SEV_ES_INIT. In that case, note that KVM_SEV_ES_INIT +might set the debug swap VMSA feature (bit 5) depending on the value of the +``debug_swap`` parameter of ``kvm-amd.ko``. + 2. KVM_SEV_LAUNCH_START ----------------------- @@ -434,6 +466,33 @@ issued by the hypervisor to make the guest ready for execution. Returns: 0 on success, -negative on error +Device attribute API +==================== + +Attributes of the SEV implementation can be retrieved through the +``KVM_HAS_DEVICE_ATTR`` and ``KVM_GET_DEVICE_ATTR`` ioctls on the ``/dev/kvm`` +device node, using group ``KVM_X86_GRP_SEV``. + +Currently only one attribute is implemented: + +* ``KVM_X86_SEV_VMSA_FEATURES``: return the set of all bits that + are accepted in the ``vmsa_features`` of ``KVM_SEV_INIT2``. + +Firmware Management +=================== + +The SEV guest key management is handled by a separate processor called the AMD +Secure Processor (AMD-SP). Firmware running inside the AMD-SP provides a secure +key management interface to perform common hypervisor activities such as +encrypting bootstrap code, snapshot, migrating and debugging the guest. For more +information, see the SEV Key Management spec [api-spec]_ + +The AMD-SP firmware can be initialized either by using its own non-volatile +storage or the OS can manage the NV storage for the firmware using +parameter ``init_ex_path`` of the ``ccp`` module. If the file specified +by ``init_ex_path`` does not exist or is invalid, the OS will create or +override the file with PSP non-volatile storage. + References ========== diff --git a/Documentation/virt/kvm/x86/msr.rst b/Documentation/virt/kvm/x86/msr.rst index 9315fc385fb0..3aecf2a70e7b 100644 --- a/Documentation/virt/kvm/x86/msr.rst +++ b/Documentation/virt/kvm/x86/msr.rst @@ -193,8 +193,8 @@ data: Asynchronous page fault (APF) control MSR. Bits 63-6 hold 64-byte aligned physical address of a 64 byte memory area - which must be in guest RAM and must be zeroed. This memory is expected - to hold a copy of the following structure:: + which must be in guest RAM. This memory is expected to hold the + following structure:: struct kvm_vcpu_pv_apf_data { /* Used for 'page not present' events delivered via #PF */ @@ -204,7 +204,6 @@ data: __u32 token; __u8 pad[56]; - __u32 enabled; }; Bits 5-4 of the MSR are reserved and should be zero. Bit 0 is set to 1 @@ -232,14 +231,14 @@ data: as regular page fault, guest must reset 'flags' to '0' before it does something that can generate normal page fault. - Bytes 5-7 of 64 byte memory location ('token') will be written to by the + Bytes 4-7 of 64 byte memory location ('token') will be written to by the hypervisor at the time of APF 'page ready' event injection. The content - of these bytes is a token which was previously delivered as 'page not - present' event. The event indicates the page in now available. Guest is - supposed to write '0' to 'token' when it is done handling 'page ready' - event and to write 1' to MSR_KVM_ASYNC_PF_ACK after clearing the location; - writing to the MSR forces KVM to re-scan its queue and deliver the next - pending notification. + of these bytes is a token which was previously delivered in CR2 as + 'page not present' event. The event indicates the page is now available. + Guest is supposed to write '0' to 'token' when it is done handling + 'page ready' event and to write '1' to MSR_KVM_ASYNC_PF_ACK after + clearing the location; writing to the MSR forces KVM to re-scan its + queue and deliver the next pending notification. Note, MSR_KVM_ASYNC_PF_INT MSR specifying the interrupt vector for 'page ready' APF delivery needs to be written to before enabling APF mechanism diff --git a/Documentation/wmi/devices/msi-wmi-platform.rst b/Documentation/wmi/devices/msi-wmi-platform.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..29b1b2e6d42c --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/wmi/devices/msi-wmi-platform.rst @@ -0,0 +1,194 @@ +.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later + +=================================================== +MSI WMI Platform Features driver (msi-wmi-platform) +=================================================== + +Introduction +============ + +Many MSI notebooks support various features like reading fan sensors. This features are controlled +by the embedded controller, with the ACPI firmware exposing a standard ACPI WMI interface on top +of the embedded controller interface. + +WMI interface description +========================= + +The WMI interface description can be decoded from the embedded binary MOF (bmof) +data using the `bmfdec <https://github.com/pali/bmfdec>`_ utility: + +:: + + [WMI, Locale("MS\0x409"), + Description("This class contains the definition of the package used in other classes"), + guid("{ABBC0F60-8EA1-11d1-00A0-C90629100000}")] + class Package { + [WmiDataId(1), read, write, Description("16 bytes of data")] uint8 Bytes[16]; + }; + + [WMI, Locale("MS\0x409"), + Description("This class contains the definition of the package used in other classes"), + guid("{ABBC0F63-8EA1-11d1-00A0-C90629100000}")] + class Package_32 { + [WmiDataId(1), read, write, Description("32 bytes of data")] uint8 Bytes[32]; + }; + + [WMI, Dynamic, Provider("WmiProv"), Locale("MS\0x409"), + Description("Class used to operate methods on a package"), + guid("{ABBC0F6E-8EA1-11d1-00A0-C90629100000}")] + class MSI_ACPI { + [key, read] string InstanceName; + [read] boolean Active; + + [WmiMethodId(1), Implemented, read, write, Description("Return the contents of a package")] + void GetPackage([out, id(0)] Package Data); + + [WmiMethodId(2), Implemented, read, write, Description("Set the contents of a package")] + void SetPackage([in, id(0)] Package Data); + + [WmiMethodId(3), Implemented, read, write, Description("Return the contents of a package")] + void Get_EC([out, id(0)] Package_32 Data); + + [WmiMethodId(4), Implemented, read, write, Description("Set the contents of a package")] + void Set_EC([in, id(0)] Package_32 Data); + + [WmiMethodId(5), Implemented, read, write, Description("Return the contents of a package")] + void Get_BIOS([in, out, id(0)] Package_32 Data); + + [WmiMethodId(6), Implemented, read, write, Description("Set the contents of a package")] + void Set_BIOS([in, out, id(0)] Package_32 Data); + + [WmiMethodId(7), Implemented, read, write, Description("Return the contents of a package")] + void Get_SMBUS([in, out, id(0)] Package_32 Data); + + [WmiMethodId(8), Implemented, read, write, Description("Set the contents of a package")] + void Set_SMBUS([in, out, id(0)] Package_32 Data); + + [WmiMethodId(9), Implemented, read, write, Description("Return the contents of a package")] + void Get_MasterBattery([in, out, id(0)] Package_32 Data); + + [WmiMethodId(10), Implemented, read, write, Description("Set the contents of a package")] + void Set_MasterBattery([in, out, id(0)] Package_32 Data); + + [WmiMethodId(11), Implemented, read, write, Description("Return the contents of a package")] + void Get_SlaveBattery([in, out, id(0)] Package_32 Data); + + [WmiMethodId(12), Implemented, read, write, Description("Set the contents of a package")] + void Set_SlaveBattery([in, out, id(0)] Package_32 Data); + + [WmiMethodId(13), Implemented, read, write, Description("Return the contents of a package")] + void Get_Temperature([in, out, id(0)] Package_32 Data); + + [WmiMethodId(14), Implemented, read, write, Description("Set the contents of a package")] + void Set_Temperature([in, out, id(0)] Package_32 Data); + + [WmiMethodId(15), Implemented, read, write, Description("Return the contents of a package")] + void Get_Thermal([in, out, id(0)] Package_32 Data); + + [WmiMethodId(16), Implemented, read, write, Description("Set the contents of a package")] + void Set_Thermal([in, out, id(0)] Package_32 Data); + + [WmiMethodId(17), Implemented, read, write, Description("Return the contents of a package")] + void Get_Fan([in, out, id(0)] Package_32 Data); + + [WmiMethodId(18), Implemented, read, write, Description("Set the contents of a package")] + void Set_Fan([in, out, id(0)] Package_32 Data); + + [WmiMethodId(19), Implemented, read, write, Description("Return the contents of a package")] + void Get_Device([in, out, id(0)] Package_32 Data); + + [WmiMethodId(20), Implemented, read, write, Description("Set the contents of a package")] + void Set_Device([in, out, id(0)] Package_32 Data); + + [WmiMethodId(21), Implemented, read, write, Description("Return the contents of a package")] + void Get_Power([in, out, id(0)] Package_32 Data); + + [WmiMethodId(22), Implemented, read, write, Description("Set the contents of a package")] + void Set_Power([in, out, id(0)] Package_32 Data); + + [WmiMethodId(23), Implemented, read, write, Description("Return the contents of a package")] + void Get_Debug([in, out, id(0)] Package_32 Data); + + [WmiMethodId(24), Implemented, read, write, Description("Set the contents of a package")] + void Set_Debug([in, out, id(0)] Package_32 Data); + + [WmiMethodId(25), Implemented, read, write, Description("Return the contents of a package")] + void Get_AP([in, out, id(0)] Package_32 Data); + + [WmiMethodId(26), Implemented, read, write, Description("Set the contents of a package")] + void Set_AP([in, out, id(0)] Package_32 Data); + + [WmiMethodId(27), Implemented, read, write, Description("Return the contents of a package")] + void Get_Data([in, out, id(0)] Package_32 Data); + + [WmiMethodId(28), Implemented, read, write, Description("Set the contents of a package")] + void Set_Data([in, out, id(0)] Package_32 Data); + + [WmiMethodId(29), Implemented, read, write, Description("Return the contents of a package")] + void Get_WMI([out, id(0)] Package_32 Data); + }; + +Due to a peculiarity in how Windows handles the ``CreateByteField()`` ACPI operator (errors only +happen when a invalid byte field is ultimately accessed), all methods require a 32 byte input +buffer, even if the Binay MOF says otherwise. + +The input buffer contains a single byte to select the subfeature to be accessed and 31 bytes of +input data, the meaning of which depends on the subfeature being accessed. + +The output buffer contains a singe byte which signals success or failure (``0x00`` on failure) +and 31 bytes of output data, the meaning if which depends on the subfeature being accessed. + +WMI method Get_EC() +------------------- + +Returns embedded controller information, the selected subfeature does not matter. The output +data contains a flag byte and a 28 byte controller firmware version string. + +The first 4 bits of the flag byte contain the minor version of the embedded controller interface, +with the next 2 bits containing the major version of the embedded controller interface. + +The 7th bit signals if the embedded controller page chaged (exact meaning is unknown), and the +last bit signals if the platform is a Tigerlake platform. + +The MSI software seems to only use this interface when the last bit is set. + +WMI method Get_Fan() +-------------------- + +Fan speed sensors can be accessed by selecting subfeature ``0x00``. The output data contains +up to four 16-bit fan speed readings in big-endian format. Most machines do not support all +four fan speed sensors, so the remaining reading are hardcoded to ``0x0000``. + +The fan RPM readings can be calculated with the following formula: + + RPM = 480000 / <fan speed reading> + +If the fan speed reading is zero, then the fan RPM is zero too. + +WMI method Get_WMI() +-------------------- + +Returns the version of the ACPI WMI interface, the selected subfeature does not matter. +The output data contains two bytes, the first one contains the major version and the last one +contains the minor revision of the ACPI WMI interface. + +The MSI software seems to only use this interface when the major version is greater than two. + +Reverse-Engineering the MSI WMI Platform interface +================================================== + +.. warning:: Randomly poking the embedded controller interface can potentially cause damage + to the machine and other unwanted side effects, please be careful. + +The underlying embedded controller interface is used by the ``msi-ec`` driver, and it seems +that many methods just copy a part of the embedded controller memory into the output buffer. + +This means that the remaining WMI methods can be reverse-engineered by looking which part of +the embedded controller memory is accessed by the ACPI AML code. The driver also supports a +debugfs interface for directly executing WMI methods. Additionally, any safety checks regarding +unsupported hardware can be disabled by loading the module with ``force=true``. + +More information about the MSI embedded controller interface can be found at the +`msi-ec project <https://github.com/BeardOverflow/msi-ec>`_. + +Special thanks go to github user `glpnk` for showing how to decode the fan speed readings. diff --git a/Documentation/wmi/driver-development-guide.rst b/Documentation/wmi/driver-development-guide.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..429137b2f632 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/wmi/driver-development-guide.rst @@ -0,0 +1,178 @@ +.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later + +============================ +WMI driver development guide +============================ + +The WMI subsystem provides a rich driver API for implementing WMI drivers, +documented at Documentation/driver-api/wmi.rst. This document will serve +as an introductory guide for WMI driver writers using this API. It is supposed +to be a successor to the original LWN article [1]_ which deals with WMI drivers +using the deprecated GUID-based WMI interface. + +Obtaining WMI device information +-------------------------------- + +Before developing an WMI driver, information about the WMI device in question +must be obtained. The `lswmi <https://pypi.org/project/lswmi>`_ utility can be +used to extract detailed WMI device information using the following command: + +:: + + lswmi -V + +The resulting output will contain information about all WMI devices available on +a given machine, plus some extra information. + +In order to find out more about the interface used to communicate with a WMI device, +the `bmfdec <https://github.com/pali/bmfdec>`_ utilities can be used to decode +the Binary MOF (Managed Object Format) information used to describe WMI devices. +The ``wmi-bmof`` driver exposes this information to userspace, see +Documentation/wmi/devices/wmi-bmof.rst. + +In order to retrieve the decoded Binary MOF information, use the following command (requires root): + +:: + + ./bmf2mof /sys/bus/wmi/devices/05901221-D566-11D1-B2F0-00A0C9062910[-X]/bmof + +Sometimes, looking at the disassembled ACPI tables used to describe the WMI device +helps in understanding how the WMI device is supposed to work. The path of the ACPI +method associated with a given WMI device can be retrieved using the ``lswmi`` utility +as mentioned above. + +Basic WMI driver structure +-------------------------- + +The basic WMI driver is build around the struct wmi_driver, which is then bound +to matching WMI devices using a struct wmi_device_id table: + +:: + + static const struct wmi_device_id foo_id_table[] = { + { "936DA01F-9ABD-4D9D-80C7-02AF85C822A8", NULL }, + { } + }; + MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(wmi, foo_id_table); + + static struct wmi_driver foo_driver = { + .driver = { + .name = "foo", + .probe_type = PROBE_PREFER_ASYNCHRONOUS, /* recommended */ + .pm = pm_sleep_ptr(&foo_dev_pm_ops), /* optional */ + }, + .id_table = foo_id_table, + .probe = foo_probe, + .remove = foo_remove, /* optional, devres is preferred */ + .notify = foo_notify, /* optional, for event handling */ + .no_notify_data = true, /* optional, enables events containing no additional data */ + .no_singleton = true, /* required for new WMI drivers */ + }; + module_wmi_driver(foo_driver); + +The probe() callback is called when the WMI driver is bound to a matching WMI device. Allocating +driver-specific data structures and initialising interfaces to other kernel subsystems should +normally be done in this function. + +The remove() callback is then called when the WMI driver is unbound from a WMI device. In order +to unregister interfaces to other kernel subsystems and release resources, devres should be used. +This simplifies error handling during probe and often allows to omit this callback entirely, see +Documentation/driver-api/driver-model/devres.rst for details. + +Please note that new WMI drivers are required to be able to be instantiated multiple times, +and are forbidden from using any deprecated GUID-based WMI functions. This means that the +WMI driver should be prepared for the scenario that multiple matching WMI devices are present +on a given machine. + +Because of this, WMI drivers should use the state container design pattern as described in +Documentation/driver-api/driver-model/design-patterns.rst. + +WMI method drivers +------------------ + +WMI drivers can call WMI device methods using wmidev_evaluate_method(), the +structure of the ACPI buffer passed to this function is device-specific and usually +needs some tinkering to get right. Looking at the ACPI tables containing the WMI +device usually helps here. The method id and instance number passed to this function +are also device-specific, looking at the decoded Binary MOF is usually enough to +find the right values. + +The maximum instance number can be retrieved during runtime using wmidev_instance_count(). + +Take a look at drivers/platform/x86/inspur_platform_profile.c for an example WMI method driver. + +WMI data block drivers +---------------------- + +WMI drivers can query WMI device data blocks using wmidev_block_query(), the +structure of the returned ACPI object is again device-specific. Some WMI devices +also allow for setting data blocks using wmidev_block_set(). + +The maximum instance number can also be retrieved using wmidev_instance_count(). + +Take a look at drivers/platform/x86/intel/wmi/sbl-fw-update.c for an example +WMI data block driver. + +WMI event drivers +----------------- + +WMI drivers can receive WMI events via the notify() callback inside the struct wmi_driver. +The WMI subsystem will then take care of setting up the WMI event accordingly. Please note that +the structure of the ACPI object passed to this callback is device-specific, and freeing the +ACPI object is being done by the WMI subsystem, not the driver. + +The WMI driver core will take care that the notify() callback will only be called after +the probe() callback has been called, and that no events are being received by the driver +right before and after calling its remove() callback. + +However WMI driver developers should be aware that multiple WMI events can be received concurrently, +so any locking (if necessary) needs to be provided by the WMI driver itself. + +In order to be able to receive WMI events containing no additional event data, +the ``no_notify_data`` flag inside struct wmi_driver should be set to ``true``. + +Take a look at drivers/platform/x86/xiaomi-wmi.c for an example WMI event driver. + +Handling multiple WMI devices at once +------------------------------------- + +There are many cases of firmware vendors using multiple WMI devices to control different aspects +of a single physical device. This can make developing WMI drivers complicated, as those drivers +might need to communicate with each other to present a unified interface to userspace. + +On such case involves a WMI event device which needs to talk to a WMI data block device or WMI +method device upon receiving an WMI event. In such a case, two WMI drivers should be developed, +one for the WMI event device and one for the other WMI device. + +The WMI event device driver has only one purpose: to receive WMI events, validate any additional +event data and invoke a notifier chain. The other WMI driver adds itself to this notifier chain +during probing and thus gets notified every time a WMI event is received. This WMI driver might +then process the event further for example by using an input device. + +For other WMI device constellations, similar mechanisms can be used. + +Things to avoid +--------------- + +When developing WMI drivers, there are a couple of things which should be avoided: + +- usage of the deprecated GUID-based WMI interface which uses GUIDs instead of WMI device structs +- bypassing of the WMI subsystem when talking to WMI devices +- WMI drivers which cannot be instantiated multiple times. + +Many older WMI drivers violate one or more points from this list. The reason for +this is that the WMI subsystem evolved significantly over the last two decades, +so there is a lot of legacy cruft inside older WMI drivers. + +New WMI drivers are also required to conform to the linux kernel coding style as specified in +Documentation/process/coding-style.rst. The checkpatch utility can catch many common coding style +violations, you can invoke it with the following command: + +:: + + ./scripts/checkpatch.pl --strict <path to driver file> + +References +========== + +.. [1] https://lwn.net/Articles/391230/ diff --git a/Documentation/wmi/index.rst b/Documentation/wmi/index.rst index 537cff188e14..fec4b6ae97b3 100644 --- a/Documentation/wmi/index.rst +++ b/Documentation/wmi/index.rst @@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ WMI Subsystem :maxdepth: 1 acpi-interface + driver-development-guide devices/index .. only:: subproject and html |