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-rw-r--r--arch/riscv/Kconfig22
-rw-r--r--arch/riscv/Makefile17
-rw-r--r--arch/riscv/errata/sifive/errata.c2
-rw-r--r--arch/riscv/include/asm/ftrace.h2
-rw-r--r--arch/riscv/include/asm/mmu.h2
-rw-r--r--arch/riscv/include/asm/patch.h2
-rw-r--r--arch/riscv/include/asm/tlbflush.h20
-rw-r--r--arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/Makefile4
-rw-r--r--arch/riscv/kernel/ftrace.c13
-rw-r--r--arch/riscv/kernel/patch.c28
-rw-r--r--arch/riscv/kernel/stacktrace.c2
-rw-r--r--arch/riscv/mm/context.c42
-rw-r--r--arch/riscv/mm/fault.c5
-rw-r--r--arch/riscv/mm/tlbflush.c30
14 files changed, 126 insertions, 65 deletions
diff --git a/arch/riscv/Kconfig b/arch/riscv/Kconfig
index 2f6976418d0a..eb7f29a412f8 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/riscv/Kconfig
@@ -464,6 +464,28 @@ config TOOLCHAIN_HAS_ZIHINTPAUSE
depends on !32BIT || $(cc-option,-mabi=ilp32 -march=rv32ima_zihintpause)
depends on LLD_VERSION >= 150000 || LD_VERSION >= 23600
+config TOOLCHAIN_NEEDS_EXPLICIT_ZICSR_ZIFENCEI
+ def_bool y
+ # https://sourceware.org/git/?p=binutils-gdb.git;a=commit;h=aed44286efa8ae8717a77d94b51ac3614e2ca6dc
+ depends on AS_IS_GNU && AS_VERSION >= 23800
+ help
+ Newer binutils versions default to ISA spec version 20191213 which
+ moves some instructions from the I extension to the Zicsr and Zifencei
+ extensions.
+
+config TOOLCHAIN_NEEDS_OLD_ISA_SPEC
+ def_bool y
+ depends on TOOLCHAIN_NEEDS_EXPLICIT_ZICSR_ZIFENCEI
+ # https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/22e199e6afb1263c943c0c0d4498694e15bf8a16
+ depends on CC_IS_CLANG && CLANG_VERSION < 170000
+ help
+ Certain versions of clang do not support zicsr and zifencei via -march
+ but newer versions of binutils require it for the reasons noted in the
+ help text of CONFIG_TOOLCHAIN_NEEDS_EXPLICIT_ZICSR_ZIFENCEI. This
+ option causes an older ISA spec compatible with these older versions
+ of clang to be passed to GAS, which has the same result as passing zicsr
+ and zifencei to -march.
+
config FPU
bool "FPU support"
default y
diff --git a/arch/riscv/Makefile b/arch/riscv/Makefile
index 6203c3378922..b05e833a022d 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/Makefile
+++ b/arch/riscv/Makefile
@@ -57,10 +57,12 @@ riscv-march-$(CONFIG_ARCH_RV64I) := rv64ima
riscv-march-$(CONFIG_FPU) := $(riscv-march-y)fd
riscv-march-$(CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_C) := $(riscv-march-y)c
-# Newer binutils versions default to ISA spec version 20191213 which moves some
-# instructions from the I extension to the Zicsr and Zifencei extensions.
-toolchain-need-zicsr-zifencei := $(call cc-option-yn, -march=$(riscv-march-y)_zicsr_zifencei)
-riscv-march-$(toolchain-need-zicsr-zifencei) := $(riscv-march-y)_zicsr_zifencei
+ifdef CONFIG_TOOLCHAIN_NEEDS_OLD_ISA_SPEC
+KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wa,-misa-spec=2.2
+KBUILD_AFLAGS += -Wa,-misa-spec=2.2
+else
+riscv-march-$(CONFIG_TOOLCHAIN_NEEDS_EXPLICIT_ZICSR_ZIFENCEI) := $(riscv-march-y)_zicsr_zifencei
+endif
# Check if the toolchain supports Zihintpause extension
riscv-march-$(CONFIG_TOOLCHAIN_HAS_ZIHINTPAUSE) := $(riscv-march-y)_zihintpause
@@ -84,6 +86,13 @@ endif
# Avoid generating .eh_frame sections.
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-asynchronous-unwind-tables -fno-unwind-tables
+# The RISC-V attributes frequently cause compatibility issues and provide no
+# information, so just turn them off.
+KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-mno-riscv-attribute)
+KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-mno-riscv-attribute)
+KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call as-option,-Wa$(comma)-mno-arch-attr)
+KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(call as-option,-Wa$(comma)-mno-arch-attr)
+
KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE += $(call cc-option,-mno-relax)
KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE += $(call as-option,-Wa$(comma)-mno-relax)
diff --git a/arch/riscv/errata/sifive/errata.c b/arch/riscv/errata/sifive/errata.c
index da55cb247e89..31d2ebea4286 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/errata/sifive/errata.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/errata/sifive/errata.c
@@ -111,7 +111,7 @@ void __init_or_module sifive_errata_patch_func(struct alt_entry *begin,
mutex_lock(&text_mutex);
patch_text_nosync(ALT_OLD_PTR(alt), ALT_ALT_PTR(alt),
alt->alt_len);
- mutex_lock(&text_mutex);
+ mutex_unlock(&text_mutex);
cpu_apply_errata |= tmp;
}
}
diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/ftrace.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/ftrace.h
index 9e73922e1e2e..d47d87c2d7e3 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/ftrace.h
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/ftrace.h
@@ -109,6 +109,6 @@ int ftrace_init_nop(struct module *mod, struct dyn_ftrace *rec);
#define ftrace_init_nop ftrace_init_nop
#endif
-#endif
+#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
#endif /* _ASM_RISCV_FTRACE_H */
diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/mmu.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/mmu.h
index 5ff1f19fd45c..0099dc116168 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/mmu.h
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/mmu.h
@@ -19,8 +19,6 @@ typedef struct {
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
/* A local icache flush is needed before user execution can resume. */
cpumask_t icache_stale_mask;
- /* A local tlb flush is needed before user execution can resume. */
- cpumask_t tlb_stale_mask;
#endif
} mm_context_t;
diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/patch.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/patch.h
index f433121774c0..63c98833d510 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/patch.h
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/patch.h
@@ -9,4 +9,6 @@
int patch_text_nosync(void *addr, const void *insns, size_t len);
int patch_text(void *addr, u32 *insns, int ninsns);
+extern int riscv_patch_in_stop_machine;
+
#endif /* _ASM_RISCV_PATCH_H */
diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/tlbflush.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/tlbflush.h
index 907b9efd39a8..a09196f8de68 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/tlbflush.h
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/tlbflush.h
@@ -12,6 +12,8 @@
#include <asm/errata_list.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
+extern unsigned long asid_mask;
+
static inline void local_flush_tlb_all(void)
{
__asm__ __volatile__ ("sfence.vma" : : : "memory");
@@ -22,24 +24,6 @@ static inline void local_flush_tlb_page(unsigned long addr)
{
ALT_FLUSH_TLB_PAGE(__asm__ __volatile__ ("sfence.vma %0" : : "r" (addr) : "memory"));
}
-
-static inline void local_flush_tlb_all_asid(unsigned long asid)
-{
- __asm__ __volatile__ ("sfence.vma x0, %0"
- :
- : "r" (asid)
- : "memory");
-}
-
-static inline void local_flush_tlb_page_asid(unsigned long addr,
- unsigned long asid)
-{
- __asm__ __volatile__ ("sfence.vma %0, %1"
- :
- : "r" (addr), "r" (asid)
- : "memory");
-}
-
#else /* CONFIG_MMU */
#define local_flush_tlb_all() do { } while (0)
#define local_flush_tlb_page(addr) do { } while (0)
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/Makefile b/arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/Makefile
index 260daf3236d3..7f34f3c7c882 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/Makefile
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/Makefile
@@ -14,6 +14,10 @@ COMPAT_LD := $(LD)
COMPAT_CC_FLAGS := -march=rv32g -mabi=ilp32
COMPAT_LD_FLAGS := -melf32lriscv
+# Disable attributes, as they're useless and break the build.
+COMPAT_CC_FLAGS += $(call cc-option,-mno-riscv-attribute)
+COMPAT_CC_FLAGS += $(call as-option,-Wa$(comma)-mno-arch-attr)
+
# Files to link into the compat_vdso
obj-compat_vdso = $(patsubst %, %.o, $(compat_vdso-syms)) note.o
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/ftrace.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/ftrace.c
index 5bff37af4770..03a6434a8cdd 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/ftrace.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/ftrace.c
@@ -15,10 +15,19 @@
void ftrace_arch_code_modify_prepare(void) __acquires(&text_mutex)
{
mutex_lock(&text_mutex);
+
+ /*
+ * The code sequences we use for ftrace can't be patched while the
+ * kernel is running, so we need to use stop_machine() to modify them
+ * for now. This doesn't play nice with text_mutex, we use this flag
+ * to elide the check.
+ */
+ riscv_patch_in_stop_machine = true;
}
void ftrace_arch_code_modify_post_process(void) __releases(&text_mutex)
{
+ riscv_patch_in_stop_machine = false;
mutex_unlock(&text_mutex);
}
@@ -107,9 +116,9 @@ int ftrace_init_nop(struct module *mod, struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
{
int out;
- ftrace_arch_code_modify_prepare();
+ mutex_lock(&text_mutex);
out = ftrace_make_nop(mod, rec, MCOUNT_ADDR);
- ftrace_arch_code_modify_post_process();
+ mutex_unlock(&text_mutex);
return out;
}
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/patch.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/patch.c
index 8086d1a281cd..575e71d6c8ae 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/patch.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/patch.c
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@
#include <asm/kprobes.h>
#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
#include <asm/fixmap.h>
+#include <asm/ftrace.h>
#include <asm/patch.h>
struct patch_insn {
@@ -20,6 +21,8 @@ struct patch_insn {
atomic_t cpu_count;
};
+int riscv_patch_in_stop_machine = false;
+
#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
/*
* The fix_to_virt(, idx) needs a const value (not a dynamic variable of
@@ -60,8 +63,15 @@ static int patch_insn_write(void *addr, const void *insn, size_t len)
* Before reaching here, it was expected to lock the text_mutex
* already, so we don't need to give another lock here and could
* ensure that it was safe between each cores.
+ *
+ * We're currently using stop_machine() for ftrace & kprobes, and while
+ * that ensures text_mutex is held before installing the mappings it
+ * does not ensure text_mutex is held by the calling thread. That's
+ * safe but triggers a lockdep failure, so just elide it for that
+ * specific case.
*/
- lockdep_assert_held(&text_mutex);
+ if (!riscv_patch_in_stop_machine)
+ lockdep_assert_held(&text_mutex);
if (across_pages)
patch_map(addr + len, FIX_TEXT_POKE1);
@@ -125,6 +135,7 @@ NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(patch_text_cb);
int patch_text(void *addr, u32 *insns, int ninsns)
{
+ int ret;
struct patch_insn patch = {
.addr = addr,
.insns = insns,
@@ -132,7 +143,18 @@ int patch_text(void *addr, u32 *insns, int ninsns)
.cpu_count = ATOMIC_INIT(0),
};
- return stop_machine_cpuslocked(patch_text_cb,
- &patch, cpu_online_mask);
+ /*
+ * kprobes takes text_mutex, before calling patch_text(), but as we call
+ * calls stop_machine(), the lockdep assertion in patch_insn_write()
+ * gets confused by the context in which the lock is taken.
+ * Instead, ensure the lock is held before calling stop_machine(), and
+ * set riscv_patch_in_stop_machine to skip the check in
+ * patch_insn_write().
+ */
+ lockdep_assert_held(&text_mutex);
+ riscv_patch_in_stop_machine = true;
+ ret = stop_machine_cpuslocked(patch_text_cb, &patch, cpu_online_mask);
+ riscv_patch_in_stop_machine = false;
+ return ret;
}
NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(patch_text);
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/stacktrace.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/stacktrace.c
index f9a5a7c90ff0..64a9c093aef9 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/stacktrace.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/stacktrace.c
@@ -101,7 +101,7 @@ void notrace walk_stackframe(struct task_struct *task,
while (!kstack_end(ksp)) {
if (__kernel_text_address(pc) && unlikely(!fn(arg, pc)))
break;
- pc = (*ksp++) - 0x4;
+ pc = READ_ONCE_NOCHECK(*ksp++) - 0x4;
}
}
diff --git a/arch/riscv/mm/context.c b/arch/riscv/mm/context.c
index 80ce9caba8d2..12e22e7330e7 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/mm/context.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/mm/context.c
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(use_asid_allocator);
static unsigned long asid_bits;
static unsigned long num_asids;
-static unsigned long asid_mask;
+unsigned long asid_mask;
static atomic_long_t current_version;
@@ -196,16 +196,6 @@ switch_mm_fast:
if (need_flush_tlb)
local_flush_tlb_all();
-#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
- else {
- cpumask_t *mask = &mm->context.tlb_stale_mask;
-
- if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, mask)) {
- cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, mask);
- local_flush_tlb_all_asid(cntx & asid_mask);
- }
- }
-#endif
}
static void set_mm_noasid(struct mm_struct *mm)
@@ -215,12 +205,24 @@ static void set_mm_noasid(struct mm_struct *mm)
local_flush_tlb_all();
}
-static inline void set_mm(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned int cpu)
+static inline void set_mm(struct mm_struct *prev,
+ struct mm_struct *next, unsigned int cpu)
{
- if (static_branch_unlikely(&use_asid_allocator))
- set_mm_asid(mm, cpu);
- else
- set_mm_noasid(mm);
+ /*
+ * The mm_cpumask indicates which harts' TLBs contain the virtual
+ * address mapping of the mm. Compared to noasid, using asid
+ * can't guarantee that stale TLB entries are invalidated because
+ * the asid mechanism wouldn't flush TLB for every switch_mm for
+ * performance. So when using asid, keep all CPUs footmarks in
+ * cpumask() until mm reset.
+ */
+ cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, mm_cpumask(next));
+ if (static_branch_unlikely(&use_asid_allocator)) {
+ set_mm_asid(next, cpu);
+ } else {
+ cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, mm_cpumask(prev));
+ set_mm_noasid(next);
+ }
}
static int __init asids_init(void)
@@ -274,7 +276,8 @@ static int __init asids_init(void)
}
early_initcall(asids_init);
#else
-static inline void set_mm(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned int cpu)
+static inline void set_mm(struct mm_struct *prev,
+ struct mm_struct *next, unsigned int cpu)
{
/* Nothing to do here when there is no MMU */
}
@@ -327,10 +330,7 @@ void switch_mm(struct mm_struct *prev, struct mm_struct *next,
*/
cpu = smp_processor_id();
- cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, mm_cpumask(prev));
- cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, mm_cpumask(next));
-
- set_mm(next, cpu);
+ set_mm(prev, next, cpu);
flush_icache_deferred(next, cpu);
}
diff --git a/arch/riscv/mm/fault.c b/arch/riscv/mm/fault.c
index 460f785f6e09..d5f3e501dffb 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/mm/fault.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/mm/fault.c
@@ -143,6 +143,8 @@ static inline void vmalloc_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, int code, unsigned long a
no_context(regs, addr);
return;
}
+ if (pud_leaf(*pud_k))
+ goto flush_tlb;
/*
* Since the vmalloc area is global, it is unnecessary
@@ -153,6 +155,8 @@ static inline void vmalloc_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, int code, unsigned long a
no_context(regs, addr);
return;
}
+ if (pmd_leaf(*pmd_k))
+ goto flush_tlb;
/*
* Make sure the actual PTE exists as well to
@@ -172,6 +176,7 @@ static inline void vmalloc_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, int code, unsigned long a
* ordering constraint, not a cache flush; it is
* necessary even after writing invalid entries.
*/
+flush_tlb:
local_flush_tlb_page(addr);
}
diff --git a/arch/riscv/mm/tlbflush.c b/arch/riscv/mm/tlbflush.c
index ce7dfc81bb3f..ef701fa83f36 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/mm/tlbflush.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/mm/tlbflush.c
@@ -5,7 +5,23 @@
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <asm/sbi.h>
#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
-#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
+
+static inline void local_flush_tlb_all_asid(unsigned long asid)
+{
+ __asm__ __volatile__ ("sfence.vma x0, %0"
+ :
+ : "r" (asid)
+ : "memory");
+}
+
+static inline void local_flush_tlb_page_asid(unsigned long addr,
+ unsigned long asid)
+{
+ __asm__ __volatile__ ("sfence.vma %0, %1"
+ :
+ : "r" (addr), "r" (asid)
+ : "memory");
+}
void flush_tlb_all(void)
{
@@ -15,7 +31,6 @@ void flush_tlb_all(void)
static void __sbi_tlb_flush_range(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start,
unsigned long size, unsigned long stride)
{
- struct cpumask *pmask = &mm->context.tlb_stale_mask;
struct cpumask *cmask = mm_cpumask(mm);
unsigned int cpuid;
bool broadcast;
@@ -27,16 +42,7 @@ static void __sbi_tlb_flush_range(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start,
/* check if the tlbflush needs to be sent to other CPUs */
broadcast = cpumask_any_but(cmask, cpuid) < nr_cpu_ids;
if (static_branch_unlikely(&use_asid_allocator)) {
- unsigned long asid = atomic_long_read(&mm->context.id);
-
- /*
- * TLB will be immediately flushed on harts concurrently
- * executing this MM context. TLB flush on other harts
- * is deferred until this MM context migrates there.
- */
- cpumask_setall(pmask);
- cpumask_clear_cpu(cpuid, pmask);
- cpumask_andnot(pmask, pmask, cmask);
+ unsigned long asid = atomic_long_read(&mm->context.id) & asid_mask;
if (broadcast) {
sbi_remote_sfence_vma_asid(cmask, start, size, asid);