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path: root/drivers/spi/spi.c
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Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/spi/spi.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/spi/spi.c219
1 files changed, 94 insertions, 125 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi.c b/drivers/spi/spi.c
index 9291b2a0e887..8d6304cb061e 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi.c
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi.c
@@ -4,36 +4,36 @@
// Copyright (C) 2005 David Brownell
// Copyright (C) 2008 Secret Lab Technologies Ltd.
-#include <linux/kernel.h>
-#include <linux/device.h>
-#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/acpi.h>
#include <linux/cache.h>
-#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
+#include <linux/clk/clk-conf.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/dmaengine.h>
+#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
+#include <linux/highmem.h>
+#include <linux/idr.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/ioport.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/kthread.h>
+#include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/of_device.h>
#include <linux/of_irq.h>
-#include <linux/clk/clk-conf.h>
-#include <linux/slab.h>
-#include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
-#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
-#include <linux/spi/spi-mem.h>
-#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
-#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
+#include <linux/percpu.h>
+#include <linux/platform_data/x86/apple.h>
#include <linux/pm_domain.h>
+#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
#include <linux/property.h>
-#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/ptp_clock_kernel.h>
#include <linux/sched/rt.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
+#include <linux/spi/spi-mem.h>
#include <uapi/linux/sched/types.h>
-#include <linux/delay.h>
-#include <linux/kthread.h>
-#include <linux/ioport.h>
-#include <linux/acpi.h>
-#include <linux/highmem.h>
-#include <linux/idr.h>
-#include <linux/platform_data/x86/apple.h>
-#include <linux/ptp_clock_kernel.h>
-#include <linux/percpu.h>
#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
#include <trace/events/spi.h>
@@ -64,7 +64,7 @@ modalias_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *a, char *buf)
if (len != -ENODEV)
return len;
- return sprintf(buf, "%s%s\n", SPI_MODULE_PREFIX, spi->modalias);
+ return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s%s\n", SPI_MODULE_PREFIX, spi->modalias);
}
static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(modalias);
@@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ static ssize_t driver_override_show(struct device *dev,
ssize_t len;
device_lock(dev);
- len = snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", spi->driver_override ? : "");
+ len = sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", spi->driver_override ? : "");
device_unlock(dev);
return len;
}
@@ -631,6 +631,16 @@ static int __spi_add_device(struct spi_device *spi)
struct device *dev = ctlr->dev.parent;
int status;
+ /* Chipselects are numbered 0..max; validate. */
+ if (spi_get_chipselect(spi, 0) >= ctlr->num_chipselect) {
+ dev_err(dev, "cs%d >= max %d\n", spi_get_chipselect(spi, 0),
+ ctlr->num_chipselect);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ /* Set the bus ID string */
+ spi_dev_set_name(spi);
+
/*
* We need to make sure there's no other device with this
* chipselect **BEFORE** we call setup(), else we'll trash
@@ -682,26 +692,15 @@ static int __spi_add_device(struct spi_device *spi)
* @spi: spi_device to register
*
* Companion function to spi_alloc_device. Devices allocated with
- * spi_alloc_device can be added onto the spi bus with this function.
+ * spi_alloc_device can be added onto the SPI bus with this function.
*
* Return: 0 on success; negative errno on failure
*/
int spi_add_device(struct spi_device *spi)
{
struct spi_controller *ctlr = spi->controller;
- struct device *dev = ctlr->dev.parent;
int status;
- /* Chipselects are numbered 0..max; validate. */
- if (spi_get_chipselect(spi, 0) >= ctlr->num_chipselect) {
- dev_err(dev, "cs%d >= max %d\n", spi_get_chipselect(spi, 0),
- ctlr->num_chipselect);
- return -EINVAL;
- }
-
- /* Set the bus ID string */
- spi_dev_set_name(spi);
-
mutex_lock(&ctlr->add_lock);
status = __spi_add_device(spi);
mutex_unlock(&ctlr->add_lock);
@@ -709,25 +708,6 @@ int spi_add_device(struct spi_device *spi)
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spi_add_device);
-static int spi_add_device_locked(struct spi_device *spi)
-{
- struct spi_controller *ctlr = spi->controller;
- struct device *dev = ctlr->dev.parent;
-
- /* Chipselects are numbered 0..max; validate. */
- if (spi_get_chipselect(spi, 0) >= ctlr->num_chipselect) {
- dev_err(dev, "cs%d >= max %d\n", spi_get_chipselect(spi, 0),
- ctlr->num_chipselect);
- return -EINVAL;
- }
-
- /* Set the bus ID string */
- spi_dev_set_name(spi);
-
- WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&ctlr->add_lock));
- return __spi_add_device(spi);
-}
-
/**
* spi_new_device - instantiate one new SPI device
* @ctlr: Controller to which device is connected
@@ -889,7 +869,7 @@ int spi_register_board_info(struct spi_board_info const *info, unsigned n)
* spi_res_alloc - allocate a spi resource that is life-cycle managed
* during the processing of a spi_message while using
* spi_transfer_one
- * @spi: the spi device for which we allocate memory
+ * @spi: the SPI device for which we allocate memory
* @release: the release code to execute for this resource
* @size: size to alloc and return
* @gfp: GFP allocation flags
@@ -915,7 +895,7 @@ static void *spi_res_alloc(struct spi_device *spi, spi_res_release_t release,
}
/**
- * spi_res_free - free an spi resource
+ * spi_res_free - free an SPI resource
* @res: pointer to the custom data of a resource
*/
static void spi_res_free(void *res)
@@ -931,7 +911,7 @@ static void spi_res_free(void *res)
/**
* spi_res_add - add a spi_res to the spi_message
- * @message: the spi message
+ * @message: the SPI message
* @res: the spi_resource
*/
static void spi_res_add(struct spi_message *message, void *res)
@@ -943,7 +923,7 @@ static void spi_res_add(struct spi_message *message, void *res)
}
/**
- * spi_res_release - release all spi resources for this message
+ * spi_res_release - release all SPI resources for this message
* @ctlr: the @spi_controller
* @message: the @spi_message
*/
@@ -1006,7 +986,7 @@ static void spi_set_cs(struct spi_device *spi, bool enable, bool force)
gpiod_set_value_cansleep(spi_get_csgpiod(spi, 0), activate);
}
/* Some SPI masters need both GPIO CS & slave_select */
- if ((spi->controller->flags & SPI_MASTER_GPIO_SS) &&
+ if ((spi->controller->flags & SPI_CONTROLLER_GPIO_SS) &&
spi->controller->set_cs)
spi->controller->set_cs(spi, !enable);
} else if (spi->controller->set_cs) {
@@ -1424,7 +1404,7 @@ int spi_delay_to_ns(struct spi_delay *_delay, struct spi_transfer *xfer)
return -EINVAL;
/*
* If there is unknown effective speed, approximate it
- * by underestimating with half of the requested hz.
+ * by underestimating with half of the requested Hz.
*/
hz = xfer->effective_speed_hz ?: xfer->speed_hz / 2;
if (!hz)
@@ -1739,11 +1719,11 @@ static int __spi_pump_transfer_message(struct spi_controller *ctlr,
}
/**
- * __spi_pump_messages - function which processes spi message queue
+ * __spi_pump_messages - function which processes SPI message queue
* @ctlr: controller to process queue for
* @in_kthread: true if we are in the context of the message pump thread
*
- * This function checks if there is any spi message in the queue that
+ * This function checks if there is any SPI message in the queue that
* needs processing and if so call out to the driver to initialize hardware
* and transfer each message.
*
@@ -1758,7 +1738,7 @@ static void __spi_pump_messages(struct spi_controller *ctlr, bool in_kthread)
unsigned long flags;
int ret;
- /* Take the IO mutex */
+ /* Take the I/O mutex */
mutex_lock(&ctlr->io_mutex);
/* Lock queue */
@@ -2169,8 +2149,8 @@ static int __spi_queued_transfer(struct spi_device *spi,
/**
* spi_queued_transfer - transfer function for queued transfers
- * @spi: spi device which is requesting transfer
- * @msg: spi message which is to handled is queued to driver queue
+ * @spi: SPI device which is requesting transfer
+ * @msg: SPI message which is to handled is queued to driver queue
*
* Return: zero on success, else a negative error code.
*/
@@ -2399,9 +2379,6 @@ static void of_register_spi_devices(struct spi_controller *ctlr)
struct spi_device *spi;
struct device_node *nc;
- if (!ctlr->dev.of_node)
- return;
-
for_each_available_child_of_node(ctlr->dev.of_node, nc) {
if (of_node_test_and_set_flag(nc, OF_POPULATED))
continue;
@@ -2432,11 +2409,12 @@ static void of_register_spi_devices(struct spi_controller *ctlr) { }
struct spi_device *spi_new_ancillary_device(struct spi_device *spi,
u8 chip_select)
{
+ struct spi_controller *ctlr = spi->controller;
struct spi_device *ancillary;
int rc = 0;
/* Alloc an spi_device */
- ancillary = spi_alloc_device(spi->controller);
+ ancillary = spi_alloc_device(ctlr);
if (!ancillary) {
rc = -ENOMEM;
goto err_out;
@@ -2451,8 +2429,10 @@ struct spi_device *spi_new_ancillary_device(struct spi_device *spi,
ancillary->max_speed_hz = spi->max_speed_hz;
ancillary->mode = spi->mode;
+ WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&ctlr->add_lock));
+
/* Register the new device */
- rc = spi_add_device_locked(ancillary);
+ rc = __spi_add_device(ancillary);
if (rc) {
dev_err(&spi->dev, "failed to register ancillary device\n");
goto err_out;
@@ -2499,7 +2479,7 @@ static int acpi_spi_count(struct acpi_resource *ares, void *data)
* acpi_spi_count_resources - Count the number of SpiSerialBus resources
* @adev: ACPI device
*
- * Returns the number of SpiSerialBus resources in the ACPI-device's
+ * Return: the number of SpiSerialBus resources in the ACPI-device's
* resource-list; or a negative error code.
*/
int acpi_spi_count_resources(struct acpi_device *adev)
@@ -2633,10 +2613,10 @@ static int acpi_spi_add_resource(struct acpi_resource *ares, void *data)
* @adev: ACPI Device for the spi device
* @index: Index of the spi resource inside the ACPI Node
*
- * This should be used to allocate a new spi device from and ACPI Node.
- * The caller is responsible for calling spi_add_device to register the spi device.
+ * This should be used to allocate a new SPI device from and ACPI Device node.
+ * The caller is responsible for calling spi_add_device to register the SPI device.
*
- * If ctlr is set to NULL, the Controller for the spi device will be looked up
+ * If ctlr is set to NULL, the Controller for the SPI device will be looked up
* using the resource.
* If index is set to -1, index is not used.
* Note: If index is -1, ctlr must be set.
@@ -2817,8 +2797,7 @@ static ssize_t slave_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
struct device *child;
child = device_find_any_child(&ctlr->dev);
- return sprintf(buf, "%s\n",
- child ? to_spi_device(child)->modalias : NULL);
+ return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", child ? to_spi_device(child)->modalias : NULL);
}
static ssize_t slave_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
@@ -3056,7 +3035,7 @@ static int spi_get_gpio_descs(struct spi_controller *ctlr)
ctlr->unused_native_cs = ffs(~native_cs_mask) - 1;
- if ((ctlr->flags & SPI_MASTER_GPIO_SS) && num_cs_gpios &&
+ if ((ctlr->flags & SPI_CONTROLLER_GPIO_SS) && num_cs_gpios &&
ctlr->max_native_cs && ctlr->unused_native_cs >= ctlr->max_native_cs) {
dev_err(dev, "No unused native chip select available\n");
return -EINVAL;
@@ -3084,6 +3063,20 @@ static int spi_controller_check_ops(struct spi_controller *ctlr)
return 0;
}
+/* Allocate dynamic bus number using Linux idr */
+static int spi_controller_id_alloc(struct spi_controller *ctlr, int start, int end)
+{
+ int id;
+
+ mutex_lock(&board_lock);
+ id = idr_alloc(&spi_master_idr, ctlr, start, end, GFP_KERNEL);
+ mutex_unlock(&board_lock);
+ if (WARN(id < 0, "couldn't get idr"))
+ return id == -ENOSPC ? -EBUSY : id;
+ ctlr->bus_num = id;
+ return 0;
+}
+
/**
* spi_register_controller - register SPI master or slave controller
* @ctlr: initialized master, originally from spi_alloc_master() or
@@ -3111,8 +3104,8 @@ int spi_register_controller(struct spi_controller *ctlr)
{
struct device *dev = ctlr->dev.parent;
struct boardinfo *bi;
+ int first_dynamic;
int status;
- int id, first_dynamic;
if (!dev)
return -ENODEV;
@@ -3125,27 +3118,13 @@ int spi_register_controller(struct spi_controller *ctlr)
if (status)
return status;
+ if (ctlr->bus_num < 0)
+ ctlr->bus_num = of_alias_get_id(ctlr->dev.of_node, "spi");
if (ctlr->bus_num >= 0) {
/* Devices with a fixed bus num must check-in with the num */
- mutex_lock(&board_lock);
- id = idr_alloc(&spi_master_idr, ctlr, ctlr->bus_num,
- ctlr->bus_num + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
- mutex_unlock(&board_lock);
- if (WARN(id < 0, "couldn't get idr"))
- return id == -ENOSPC ? -EBUSY : id;
- ctlr->bus_num = id;
- } else if (ctlr->dev.of_node) {
- /* Allocate dynamic bus number using Linux idr */
- id = of_alias_get_id(ctlr->dev.of_node, "spi");
- if (id >= 0) {
- ctlr->bus_num = id;
- mutex_lock(&board_lock);
- id = idr_alloc(&spi_master_idr, ctlr, ctlr->bus_num,
- ctlr->bus_num + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
- mutex_unlock(&board_lock);
- if (WARN(id < 0, "couldn't get idr"))
- return id == -ENOSPC ? -EBUSY : id;
- }
+ status = spi_controller_id_alloc(ctlr, ctlr->bus_num, ctlr->bus_num + 1);
+ if (status)
+ return status;
}
if (ctlr->bus_num < 0) {
first_dynamic = of_alias_get_highest_id("spi");
@@ -3154,13 +3133,9 @@ int spi_register_controller(struct spi_controller *ctlr)
else
first_dynamic++;
- mutex_lock(&board_lock);
- id = idr_alloc(&spi_master_idr, ctlr, first_dynamic,
- 0, GFP_KERNEL);
- mutex_unlock(&board_lock);
- if (WARN(id < 0, "couldn't get idr"))
- return id;
- ctlr->bus_num = id;
+ status = spi_controller_id_alloc(ctlr, first_dynamic, 0);
+ if (status)
+ return status;
}
ctlr->bus_lock_flag = 0;
init_completion(&ctlr->xfer_completion);
@@ -3339,7 +3314,8 @@ void spi_unregister_controller(struct spi_controller *ctlr)
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SPI_DYNAMIC))
mutex_unlock(&ctlr->add_lock);
- /* Release the last reference on the controller if its driver
+ /*
+ * Release the last reference on the controller if its driver
* has not yet been converted to devm_spi_alloc_master/slave().
*/
if (!ctlr->devm_allocated)
@@ -3552,7 +3528,7 @@ static int __spi_split_transfer_maxsize(struct spi_controller *ctlr,
/* All the others need rx_buf/tx_buf also set */
for (i = 1, offset = maxsize; i < count; offset += maxsize, i++) {
- /* Update rx_buf, tx_buf and dma */
+ /* Update rx_buf, tx_buf and DMA */
if (xfers[i].rx_buf)
xfers[i].rx_buf += offset;
if (xfers[i].rx_dma)
@@ -3622,7 +3598,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spi_split_transfers_maxsize);
/**
- * spi_split_transfers_maxwords - split spi transfers into multiple transfers
+ * spi_split_transfers_maxwords - split SPI transfers into multiple transfers
* when an individual transfer exceeds a
* certain number of SPI words
* @ctlr: the @spi_controller for this transfer
@@ -3650,13 +3626,7 @@ int spi_split_transfers_maxwords(struct spi_controller *ctlr,
size_t maxsize;
int ret;
- if (xfer->bits_per_word <= 8)
- maxsize = maxwords;
- else if (xfer->bits_per_word <= 16)
- maxsize = 2 * maxwords;
- else
- maxsize = 4 * maxwords;
-
+ maxsize = maxwords * roundup_pow_of_two(BITS_TO_BYTES(xfer->bits_per_word));
if (xfer->len > maxsize) {
ret = __spi_split_transfer_maxsize(ctlr, msg, &xfer,
maxsize, gfp);
@@ -3671,7 +3641,8 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spi_split_transfers_maxwords);
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
-/* Core methods for SPI controller protocol drivers. Some of the
+/*
+ * Core methods for SPI controller protocol drivers. Some of the
* other core methods are currently defined as inline functions.
*/
@@ -3731,7 +3702,7 @@ static int spi_set_cs_timing(struct spi_device *spi)
* changes those settings, and must be called from a context that can sleep.
* Except for SPI_CS_HIGH, which takes effect immediately, the changes take
* effect the next time the device is selected and data is transferred to
- * or from it. When this function returns, the spi device is deselected.
+ * or from it. When this function returns, the SPI device is deselected.
*
* Note that this call will fail if the protocol driver specifies an option
* that the underlying controller or its driver does not support. For
@@ -3906,11 +3877,9 @@ static int __spi_validate(struct spi_device *spi, struct spi_message *message)
*/
if ((spi->mode & SPI_CS_WORD) && (!(ctlr->mode_bits & SPI_CS_WORD) ||
spi_get_csgpiod(spi, 0))) {
- size_t maxsize;
+ size_t maxsize = BITS_TO_BYTES(spi->bits_per_word);
int ret;
- maxsize = (spi->bits_per_word + 7) / 8;
-
/* spi_split_transfers_maxsize() requires message->spi */
message->spi = spi;
@@ -4071,7 +4040,7 @@ static int __spi_async(struct spi_device *spi, struct spi_message *message)
* spi_async - asynchronous SPI transfer
* @spi: device with which data will be exchanged
* @message: describes the data transfers, including completion callback
- * Context: any (irqs may be blocked, etc)
+ * Context: any (IRQs may be blocked, etc)
*
* This call may be used in_irq and other contexts which can't sleep,
* as well as from task contexts which can sleep.
@@ -4125,7 +4094,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spi_async);
* spi_async_locked - version of spi_async with exclusive bus usage
* @spi: device with which data will be exchanged
* @message: describes the data transfers, including completion callback
- * Context: any (irqs may be blocked, etc)
+ * Context: any (IRQs may be blocked, etc)
*
* This call may be used in_irq and other contexts which can't sleep,
* as well as from task contexts which can sleep.
@@ -4388,9 +4357,9 @@ static u8 *buf;
/**
* spi_write_then_read - SPI synchronous write followed by read
* @spi: device with which data will be exchanged
- * @txbuf: data to be written (need not be dma-safe)
+ * @txbuf: data to be written (need not be DMA-safe)
* @n_tx: size of txbuf, in bytes
- * @rxbuf: buffer into which data will be read (need not be dma-safe)
+ * @rxbuf: buffer into which data will be read (need not be DMA-safe)
* @n_rx: size of rxbuf, in bytes
* Context: can sleep
*
@@ -4401,7 +4370,7 @@ static u8 *buf;
*
* Parameters to this routine are always copied using a small buffer.
* Performance-sensitive or bulk transfer code should instead use
- * spi_{async,sync}() calls with dma-safe buffers.
+ * spi_{async,sync}() calls with DMA-safe buffers.
*
* Return: zero on success, else a negative error code.
*/
@@ -4446,7 +4415,7 @@ int spi_write_then_read(struct spi_device *spi,
x[0].tx_buf = local_buf;
x[1].rx_buf = local_buf + n_tx;
- /* Do the i/o */
+ /* Do the I/O */
status = spi_sync(spi, &message);
if (status == 0)
memcpy(rxbuf, x[1].rx_buf, n_rx);