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-rw-r--r--include/linux/mmzone.h150
1 files changed, 141 insertions, 9 deletions
diff --git a/include/linux/mmzone.h b/include/linux/mmzone.h
index cd28a100d9e4..9fb1b03b83b2 100644
--- a/include/linux/mmzone.h
+++ b/include/linux/mmzone.h
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
+#include <linux/list_nulls.h>
#include <linux/wait.h>
#include <linux/bitops.h>
#include <linux/cache.h>
@@ -312,7 +313,7 @@ enum lruvec_flags {
* They form a sliding window of a variable size [MIN_NR_GENS, MAX_NR_GENS]. An
* offset within MAX_NR_GENS, i.e., gen, indexes the LRU list of the
* corresponding generation. The gen counter in folio->flags stores gen+1 while
- * a page is on one of lrugen->lists[]. Otherwise it stores 0.
+ * a page is on one of lrugen->folios[]. Otherwise it stores 0.
*
* A page is added to the youngest generation on faulting. The aging needs to
* check the accessed bit at least twice before handing this page over to the
@@ -324,8 +325,8 @@ enum lruvec_flags {
* rest of generations, if they exist, are considered inactive. See
* lru_gen_is_active().
*
- * PG_active is always cleared while a page is on one of lrugen->lists[] so that
- * the aging needs not to worry about it. And it's set again when a page
+ * PG_active is always cleared while a page is on one of lrugen->folios[] so
+ * that the aging needs not to worry about it. And it's set again when a page
* considered active is isolated for non-reclaiming purposes, e.g., migration.
* See lru_gen_add_folio() and lru_gen_del_folio().
*
@@ -404,7 +405,7 @@ enum {
* The number of pages in each generation is eventually consistent and therefore
* can be transiently negative when reset_batch_size() is pending.
*/
-struct lru_gen_struct {
+struct lru_gen_folio {
/* the aging increments the youngest generation number */
unsigned long max_seq;
/* the eviction increments the oldest generation numbers */
@@ -412,7 +413,7 @@ struct lru_gen_struct {
/* the birth time of each generation in jiffies */
unsigned long timestamps[MAX_NR_GENS];
/* the multi-gen LRU lists, lazily sorted on eviction */
- struct list_head lists[MAX_NR_GENS][ANON_AND_FILE][MAX_NR_ZONES];
+ struct list_head folios[MAX_NR_GENS][ANON_AND_FILE][MAX_NR_ZONES];
/* the multi-gen LRU sizes, eventually consistent */
long nr_pages[MAX_NR_GENS][ANON_AND_FILE][MAX_NR_ZONES];
/* the exponential moving average of refaulted */
@@ -426,6 +427,14 @@ struct lru_gen_struct {
atomic_long_t refaulted[NR_HIST_GENS][ANON_AND_FILE][MAX_NR_TIERS];
/* whether the multi-gen LRU is enabled */
bool enabled;
+#ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG
+ /* the memcg generation this lru_gen_folio belongs to */
+ u8 gen;
+ /* the list segment this lru_gen_folio belongs to */
+ u8 seg;
+ /* per-node lru_gen_folio list for global reclaim */
+ struct hlist_nulls_node list;
+#endif
};
enum {
@@ -461,7 +470,7 @@ struct lru_gen_mm_state {
struct lru_gen_mm_walk {
/* the lruvec under reclaim */
struct lruvec *lruvec;
- /* unstable max_seq from lru_gen_struct */
+ /* unstable max_seq from lru_gen_folio */
unsigned long max_seq;
/* the next address within an mm to scan */
unsigned long next_addr;
@@ -479,12 +488,87 @@ void lru_gen_init_lruvec(struct lruvec *lruvec);
void lru_gen_look_around(struct page_vma_mapped_walk *pvmw);
#ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG
+
+/*
+ * For each node, memcgs are divided into two generations: the old and the
+ * young. For each generation, memcgs are randomly sharded into multiple bins
+ * to improve scalability. For each bin, the hlist_nulls is virtually divided
+ * into three segments: the head, the tail and the default.
+ *
+ * An onlining memcg is added to the tail of a random bin in the old generation.
+ * The eviction starts at the head of a random bin in the old generation. The
+ * per-node memcg generation counter, whose reminder (mod MEMCG_NR_GENS) indexes
+ * the old generation, is incremented when all its bins become empty.
+ *
+ * There are four operations:
+ * 1. MEMCG_LRU_HEAD, which moves an memcg to the head of a random bin in its
+ * current generation (old or young) and updates its "seg" to "head";
+ * 2. MEMCG_LRU_TAIL, which moves an memcg to the tail of a random bin in its
+ * current generation (old or young) and updates its "seg" to "tail";
+ * 3. MEMCG_LRU_OLD, which moves an memcg to the head of a random bin in the old
+ * generation, updates its "gen" to "old" and resets its "seg" to "default";
+ * 4. MEMCG_LRU_YOUNG, which moves an memcg to the tail of a random bin in the
+ * young generation, updates its "gen" to "young" and resets its "seg" to
+ * "default".
+ *
+ * The events that trigger the above operations are:
+ * 1. Exceeding the soft limit, which triggers MEMCG_LRU_HEAD;
+ * 2. The first attempt to reclaim an memcg below low, which triggers
+ * MEMCG_LRU_TAIL;
+ * 3. The first attempt to reclaim an memcg below reclaimable size threshold,
+ * which triggers MEMCG_LRU_TAIL;
+ * 4. The second attempt to reclaim an memcg below reclaimable size threshold,
+ * which triggers MEMCG_LRU_YOUNG;
+ * 5. Attempting to reclaim an memcg below min, which triggers MEMCG_LRU_YOUNG;
+ * 6. Finishing the aging on the eviction path, which triggers MEMCG_LRU_YOUNG;
+ * 7. Offlining an memcg, which triggers MEMCG_LRU_OLD.
+ *
+ * Note that memcg LRU only applies to global reclaim, and the round-robin
+ * incrementing of their max_seq counters ensures the eventual fairness to all
+ * eligible memcgs. For memcg reclaim, it still relies on mem_cgroup_iter().
+ */
+#define MEMCG_NR_GENS 2
+#define MEMCG_NR_BINS 8
+
+struct lru_gen_memcg {
+ /* the per-node memcg generation counter */
+ unsigned long seq;
+ /* each memcg has one lru_gen_folio per node */
+ unsigned long nr_memcgs[MEMCG_NR_GENS];
+ /* per-node lru_gen_folio list for global reclaim */
+ struct hlist_nulls_head fifo[MEMCG_NR_GENS][MEMCG_NR_BINS];
+ /* protects the above */
+ spinlock_t lock;
+};
+
+void lru_gen_init_pgdat(struct pglist_data *pgdat);
+
void lru_gen_init_memcg(struct mem_cgroup *memcg);
void lru_gen_exit_memcg(struct mem_cgroup *memcg);
-#endif
+void lru_gen_online_memcg(struct mem_cgroup *memcg);
+void lru_gen_offline_memcg(struct mem_cgroup *memcg);
+void lru_gen_release_memcg(struct mem_cgroup *memcg);
+void lru_gen_soft_reclaim(struct lruvec *lruvec);
+
+#else /* !CONFIG_MEMCG */
+
+#define MEMCG_NR_GENS 1
+
+struct lru_gen_memcg {
+};
+
+static inline void lru_gen_init_pgdat(struct pglist_data *pgdat)
+{
+}
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_MEMCG */
#else /* !CONFIG_LRU_GEN */
+static inline void lru_gen_init_pgdat(struct pglist_data *pgdat)
+{
+}
+
static inline void lru_gen_init_lruvec(struct lruvec *lruvec)
{
}
@@ -494,6 +578,7 @@ static inline void lru_gen_look_around(struct page_vma_mapped_walk *pvmw)
}
#ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG
+
static inline void lru_gen_init_memcg(struct mem_cgroup *memcg)
{
}
@@ -501,7 +586,24 @@ static inline void lru_gen_init_memcg(struct mem_cgroup *memcg)
static inline void lru_gen_exit_memcg(struct mem_cgroup *memcg)
{
}
-#endif
+
+static inline void lru_gen_online_memcg(struct mem_cgroup *memcg)
+{
+}
+
+static inline void lru_gen_offline_memcg(struct mem_cgroup *memcg)
+{
+}
+
+static inline void lru_gen_release_memcg(struct mem_cgroup *memcg)
+{
+}
+
+static inline void lru_gen_soft_reclaim(struct lruvec *lruvec)
+{
+}
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_MEMCG */
#endif /* CONFIG_LRU_GEN */
@@ -524,7 +626,7 @@ struct lruvec {
unsigned long flags;
#ifdef CONFIG_LRU_GEN
/* evictable pages divided into generations */
- struct lru_gen_struct lrugen;
+ struct lru_gen_folio lrugen;
/* to concurrently iterate lru_gen_mm_list */
struct lru_gen_mm_state mm_state;
#endif
@@ -1110,6 +1212,31 @@ struct deferred_split {
};
#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE
+/*
+ * Per NUMA node memory failure handling statistics.
+ */
+struct memory_failure_stats {
+ /*
+ * Number of raw pages poisoned.
+ * Cases not accounted: memory outside kernel control, offline page,
+ * arch-specific memory_failure (SGX), hwpoison_filter() filtered
+ * error events, and unpoison actions from hwpoison_unpoison.
+ */
+ unsigned long total;
+ /*
+ * Recovery results of poisoned raw pages handled by memory_failure,
+ * in sync with mf_result.
+ * total = ignored + failed + delayed + recovered.
+ * total * PAGE_SIZE * #nodes = /proc/meminfo/HardwareCorrupted.
+ */
+ unsigned long ignored;
+ unsigned long failed;
+ unsigned long delayed;
+ unsigned long recovered;
+};
+#endif
+
/*
* On NUMA machines, each NUMA node would have a pg_data_t to describe
* it's memory layout. On UMA machines there is a single pglist_data which
@@ -1243,6 +1370,8 @@ typedef struct pglist_data {
#ifdef CONFIG_LRU_GEN
/* kswap mm walk data */
struct lru_gen_mm_walk mm_walk;
+ /* lru_gen_folio list */
+ struct lru_gen_memcg memcg_lru;
#endif
CACHELINE_PADDING(_pad2_);
@@ -1253,6 +1382,9 @@ typedef struct pglist_data {
#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
struct memory_tier __rcu *memtier;
#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE
+ struct memory_failure_stats mf_stats;
+#endif
} pg_data_t;
#define node_present_pages(nid) (NODE_DATA(nid)->node_present_pages)