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-rw-r--r--tools/net/Makefile23
-rw-r--r--tools/net/bpf_asm.c52
-rw-r--r--tools/net/bpf_dbg.c1404
-rw-r--r--tools/net/bpf_exp.l143
-rw-r--r--tools/net/bpf_exp.y762
5 files changed, 2382 insertions, 2 deletions
diff --git a/tools/net/Makefile b/tools/net/Makefile
index b4444d53b73f..004cd74734b6 100644
--- a/tools/net/Makefile
+++ b/tools/net/Makefile
@@ -1,15 +1,34 @@
prefix = /usr
CC = gcc
+LEX = flex
+YACC = bison
-all : bpf_jit_disasm
+%.yacc.c: %.y
+ $(YACC) -o $@ -d $<
+
+%.lex.c: %.l
+ $(LEX) -o $@ $<
+
+all : bpf_jit_disasm bpf_dbg bpf_asm
bpf_jit_disasm : CFLAGS = -Wall -O2
bpf_jit_disasm : LDLIBS = -lopcodes -lbfd -ldl
bpf_jit_disasm : bpf_jit_disasm.o
+bpf_dbg : CFLAGS = -Wall -O2
+bpf_dbg : LDLIBS = -lreadline
+bpf_dbg : bpf_dbg.o
+
+bpf_asm : CFLAGS = -Wall -O2 -I.
+bpf_asm : LDLIBS =
+bpf_asm : bpf_asm.o bpf_exp.yacc.o bpf_exp.lex.o
+bpf_exp.lex.o : bpf_exp.yacc.c
+
clean :
- rm -rf *.o bpf_jit_disasm
+ rm -rf *.o bpf_jit_disasm bpf_dbg bpf_asm bpf_exp.yacc.* bpf_exp.lex.*
install :
install bpf_jit_disasm $(prefix)/bin/bpf_jit_disasm
+ install bpf_dbg $(prefix)/bin/bpf_dbg
+ install bpf_asm $(prefix)/bin/bpf_asm
diff --git a/tools/net/bpf_asm.c b/tools/net/bpf_asm.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..c15aef097b04
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/net/bpf_asm.c
@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+/*
+ * Minimal BPF assembler
+ *
+ * Instead of libpcap high-level filter expressions, it can be quite
+ * useful to define filters in low-level BPF assembler (that is kept
+ * close to Steven McCanne and Van Jacobson's original BPF paper).
+ * In particular for BPF JIT implementors, JIT security auditors, or
+ * just for defining BPF expressions that contain extensions which are
+ * not supported by compilers.
+ *
+ * How to get into it:
+ *
+ * 1) read Documentation/networking/filter.txt
+ * 2) Run `bpf_asm [-c] <filter-prog file>` to translate into binary
+ * blob that is loadable with xt_bpf, cls_bpf et al. Note: -c will
+ * pretty print a C-like construct.
+ *
+ * Copyright 2013 Daniel Borkmann <borkmann@redhat.com>
+ * Licensed under the GNU General Public License, version 2.0 (GPLv2)
+ */
+
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+extern void bpf_asm_compile(FILE *fp, bool cstyle);
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ FILE *fp = stdin;
+ bool cstyle = false;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
+ if (!strncmp("-c", argv[i], 2)) {
+ cstyle = true;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ fp = fopen(argv[i], "r");
+ if (!fp) {
+ fp = stdin;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ bpf_asm_compile(fp, cstyle);
+
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/tools/net/bpf_dbg.c b/tools/net/bpf_dbg.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..65dc757f7f7b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/net/bpf_dbg.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1404 @@
+/*
+ * Minimal BPF debugger
+ *
+ * Minimal BPF debugger that mimics the kernel's engine (w/o extensions)
+ * and allows for single stepping through selected packets from a pcap
+ * with a provided user filter in order to facilitate verification of a
+ * BPF program. Besides others, this is useful to verify BPF programs
+ * before attaching to a live system, and can be used in socket filters,
+ * cls_bpf, xt_bpf, team driver and e.g. PTP code; in particular when a
+ * single more complex BPF program is being used. Reasons for a more
+ * complex BPF program are likely primarily to optimize execution time
+ * for making a verdict when multiple simple BPF programs are combined
+ * into one in order to prevent parsing same headers multiple times.
+ *
+ * More on how to debug BPF opcodes see Documentation/networking/filter.txt
+ * which is the main document on BPF. Mini howto for getting started:
+ *
+ * 1) `./bpf_dbg` to enter the shell (shell cmds denoted with '>'):
+ * 2) > load bpf 6,40 0 0 12,21 0 3 20... (output from `bpf_asm` or
+ * `tcpdump -iem1 -ddd port 22 | tr '\n' ','` to load as filter)
+ * 3) > load pcap foo.pcap
+ * 4) > run <n>/disassemble/dump/quit (self-explanatory)
+ * 5) > breakpoint 2 (sets bp at loaded BPF insns 2, do `run` then;
+ * multiple bps can be set, of course, a call to `breakpoint`
+ * w/o args shows currently loaded bps, `breakpoint reset` for
+ * resetting all breakpoints)
+ * 6) > select 3 (`run` etc will start from the 3rd packet in the pcap)
+ * 7) > step [-<n>, +<n>] (performs single stepping through the BPF)
+ *
+ * Copyright 2013 Daniel Borkmann <borkmann@redhat.com>
+ * Licensed under the GNU General Public License, version 2.0 (GPLv2)
+ */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <setjmp.h>
+#include <linux/filter.h>
+#include <linux/if_packet.h>
+#include <readline/readline.h>
+#include <readline/history.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/mman.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <arpa/inet.h>
+#include <net/ethernet.h>
+
+#define TCPDUMP_MAGIC 0xa1b2c3d4
+
+#define BPF_LDX_B (BPF_LDX | BPF_B)
+#define BPF_LDX_W (BPF_LDX | BPF_W)
+#define BPF_JMP_JA (BPF_JMP | BPF_JA)
+#define BPF_JMP_JEQ (BPF_JMP | BPF_JEQ)
+#define BPF_JMP_JGT (BPF_JMP | BPF_JGT)
+#define BPF_JMP_JGE (BPF_JMP | BPF_JGE)
+#define BPF_JMP_JSET (BPF_JMP | BPF_JSET)
+#define BPF_ALU_ADD (BPF_ALU | BPF_ADD)
+#define BPF_ALU_SUB (BPF_ALU | BPF_SUB)
+#define BPF_ALU_MUL (BPF_ALU | BPF_MUL)
+#define BPF_ALU_DIV (BPF_ALU | BPF_DIV)
+#define BPF_ALU_MOD (BPF_ALU | BPF_MOD)
+#define BPF_ALU_NEG (BPF_ALU | BPF_NEG)
+#define BPF_ALU_AND (BPF_ALU | BPF_AND)
+#define BPF_ALU_OR (BPF_ALU | BPF_OR)
+#define BPF_ALU_XOR (BPF_ALU | BPF_XOR)
+#define BPF_ALU_LSH (BPF_ALU | BPF_LSH)
+#define BPF_ALU_RSH (BPF_ALU | BPF_RSH)
+#define BPF_MISC_TAX (BPF_MISC | BPF_TAX)
+#define BPF_MISC_TXA (BPF_MISC | BPF_TXA)
+#define BPF_LD_B (BPF_LD | BPF_B)
+#define BPF_LD_H (BPF_LD | BPF_H)
+#define BPF_LD_W (BPF_LD | BPF_W)
+
+#ifndef array_size
+# define array_size(x) (sizeof(x) / sizeof((x)[0]))
+#endif
+
+#ifndef __check_format_printf
+# define __check_format_printf(pos_fmtstr, pos_fmtargs) \
+ __attribute__ ((format (printf, (pos_fmtstr), (pos_fmtargs))))
+#endif
+
+#define CMD(_name, _func) { .name = _name, .func = _func, }
+#define OP(_op, _name) [_op] = _name
+
+enum {
+ CMD_OK,
+ CMD_ERR,
+ CMD_EX,
+};
+
+struct shell_cmd {
+ const char *name;
+ int (*func)(char *args);
+};
+
+struct pcap_filehdr {
+ uint32_t magic;
+ uint16_t version_major;
+ uint16_t version_minor;
+ int32_t thiszone;
+ uint32_t sigfigs;
+ uint32_t snaplen;
+ uint32_t linktype;
+};
+
+struct pcap_timeval {
+ int32_t tv_sec;
+ int32_t tv_usec;
+};
+
+struct pcap_pkthdr {
+ struct pcap_timeval ts;
+ uint32_t caplen;
+ uint32_t len;
+};
+
+struct bpf_regs {
+ uint32_t A;
+ uint32_t X;
+ uint32_t M[BPF_MEMWORDS];
+ uint32_t R;
+ bool Rs;
+ uint16_t Pc;
+};
+
+static struct sock_filter bpf_image[BPF_MAXINSNS + 1];
+static unsigned int bpf_prog_len = 0;
+
+static int bpf_breakpoints[64];
+static struct bpf_regs bpf_regs[BPF_MAXINSNS + 1];
+static struct bpf_regs bpf_curr;
+static unsigned int bpf_regs_len = 0;
+
+static int pcap_fd = -1;
+static unsigned int pcap_packet = 0;
+static size_t pcap_map_size = 0;
+static char *pcap_ptr_va_start, *pcap_ptr_va_curr;
+
+static const char * const op_table[] = {
+ OP(BPF_ST, "st"),
+ OP(BPF_STX, "stx"),
+ OP(BPF_LD_B, "ldb"),
+ OP(BPF_LD_H, "ldh"),
+ OP(BPF_LD_W, "ld"),
+ OP(BPF_LDX, "ldx"),
+ OP(BPF_LDX_B, "ldxb"),
+ OP(BPF_JMP_JA, "ja"),
+ OP(BPF_JMP_JEQ, "jeq"),
+ OP(BPF_JMP_JGT, "jgt"),
+ OP(BPF_JMP_JGE, "jge"),
+ OP(BPF_JMP_JSET, "jset"),
+ OP(BPF_ALU_ADD, "add"),
+ OP(BPF_ALU_SUB, "sub"),
+ OP(BPF_ALU_MUL, "mul"),
+ OP(BPF_ALU_DIV, "div"),
+ OP(BPF_ALU_MOD, "mod"),
+ OP(BPF_ALU_NEG, "neg"),
+ OP(BPF_ALU_AND, "and"),
+ OP(BPF_ALU_OR, "or"),
+ OP(BPF_ALU_XOR, "xor"),
+ OP(BPF_ALU_LSH, "lsh"),
+ OP(BPF_ALU_RSH, "rsh"),
+ OP(BPF_MISC_TAX, "tax"),
+ OP(BPF_MISC_TXA, "txa"),
+ OP(BPF_RET, "ret"),
+};
+
+static __check_format_printf(1, 2) int rl_printf(const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+ int ret;
+ va_list vl;
+
+ va_start(vl, fmt);
+ ret = vfprintf(rl_outstream, fmt, vl);
+ va_end(vl);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int matches(const char *cmd, const char *pattern)
+{
+ int len = strlen(cmd);
+
+ if (len > strlen(pattern))
+ return -1;
+
+ return memcmp(pattern, cmd, len);
+}
+
+static void hex_dump(const uint8_t *buf, size_t len)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ rl_printf("%3u: ", 0);
+ for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+ if (i && !(i % 16))
+ rl_printf("\n%3u: ", i);
+ rl_printf("%02x ", buf[i]);
+ }
+ rl_printf("\n");
+}
+
+static bool bpf_prog_loaded(void)
+{
+ if (bpf_prog_len == 0)
+ rl_printf("no bpf program loaded!\n");
+
+ return bpf_prog_len > 0;
+}
+
+static void bpf_disasm(const struct sock_filter f, unsigned int i)
+{
+ const char *op, *fmt;
+ int val = f.k;
+ char buf[256];
+
+ switch (f.code) {
+ case BPF_RET | BPF_K:
+ op = op_table[BPF_RET];
+ fmt = "#%#x";
+ break;
+ case BPF_RET | BPF_A:
+ op = op_table[BPF_RET];
+ fmt = "a";
+ break;
+ case BPF_RET | BPF_X:
+ op = op_table[BPF_RET];
+ fmt = "x";
+ break;
+ case BPF_MISC_TAX:
+ op = op_table[BPF_MISC_TAX];
+ fmt = "";
+ break;
+ case BPF_MISC_TXA:
+ op = op_table[BPF_MISC_TXA];
+ fmt = "";
+ break;
+ case BPF_ST:
+ op = op_table[BPF_ST];
+ fmt = "M[%d]";
+ break;
+ case BPF_STX:
+ op = op_table[BPF_STX];
+ fmt = "M[%d]";
+ break;
+ case BPF_LD_W | BPF_ABS:
+ op = op_table[BPF_LD_W];
+ fmt = "[%d]";
+ break;
+ case BPF_LD_H | BPF_ABS:
+ op = op_table[BPF_LD_H];
+ fmt = "[%d]";
+ break;
+ case BPF_LD_B | BPF_ABS:
+ op = op_table[BPF_LD_B];
+ fmt = "[%d]";
+ break;
+ case BPF_LD_W | BPF_LEN:
+ op = op_table[BPF_LD_W];
+ fmt = "#len";
+ break;
+ case BPF_LD_W | BPF_IND:
+ op = op_table[BPF_LD_W];
+ fmt = "[x+%d]";
+ break;
+ case BPF_LD_H | BPF_IND:
+ op = op_table[BPF_LD_H];
+ fmt = "[x+%d]";
+ break;
+ case BPF_LD_B | BPF_IND:
+ op = op_table[BPF_LD_B];
+ fmt = "[x+%d]";
+ break;
+ case BPF_LD | BPF_IMM:
+ op = op_table[BPF_LD_W];
+ fmt = "#%#x";
+ break;
+ case BPF_LDX | BPF_IMM:
+ op = op_table[BPF_LDX];
+ fmt = "#%#x";
+ break;
+ case BPF_LDX_B | BPF_MSH:
+ op = op_table[BPF_LDX_B];
+ fmt = "4*([%d]&0xf)";
+ break;
+ case BPF_LD | BPF_MEM:
+ op = op_table[BPF_LD_W];
+ fmt = "M[%d]";
+ break;
+ case BPF_LDX | BPF_MEM:
+ op = op_table[BPF_LDX];
+ fmt = "M[%d]";
+ break;
+ case BPF_JMP_JA:
+ op = op_table[BPF_JMP_JA];
+ fmt = "%d";
+ val = i + 1 + f.k;
+ break;
+ case BPF_JMP_JGT | BPF_X:
+ op = op_table[BPF_JMP_JGT];
+ fmt = "x";
+ break;
+ case BPF_JMP_JGT | BPF_K:
+ op = op_table[BPF_JMP_JGT];
+ fmt = "#%#x";
+ break;
+ case BPF_JMP_JGE | BPF_X:
+ op = op_table[BPF_JMP_JGE];
+ fmt = "x";
+ break;
+ case BPF_JMP_JGE | BPF_K:
+ op = op_table[BPF_JMP_JGE];
+ fmt = "#%#x";
+ break;
+ case BPF_JMP_JEQ | BPF_X:
+ op = op_table[BPF_JMP_JEQ];
+ fmt = "x";
+ break;
+ case BPF_JMP_JEQ | BPF_K:
+ op = op_table[BPF_JMP_JEQ];
+ fmt = "#%#x";
+ break;
+ case BPF_JMP_JSET | BPF_X:
+ op = op_table[BPF_JMP_JSET];
+ fmt = "x";
+ break;
+ case BPF_JMP_JSET | BPF_K:
+ op = op_table[BPF_JMP_JSET];
+ fmt = "#%#x";
+ break;
+ case BPF_ALU_NEG:
+ op = op_table[BPF_ALU_NEG];
+ fmt = "";
+ break;
+ case BPF_ALU_LSH | BPF_X:
+ op = op_table[BPF_ALU_LSH];
+ fmt = "x";
+ break;
+ case BPF_ALU_LSH | BPF_K:
+ op = op_table[BPF_ALU_LSH];
+ fmt = "#%d";
+ break;
+ case BPF_ALU_RSH | BPF_X:
+ op = op_table[BPF_ALU_RSH];
+ fmt = "x";
+ break;
+ case BPF_ALU_RSH | BPF_K:
+ op = op_table[BPF_ALU_RSH];
+ fmt = "#%d";
+ break;
+ case BPF_ALU_ADD | BPF_X:
+ op = op_table[BPF_ALU_ADD];
+ fmt = "x";
+ break;
+ case BPF_ALU_ADD | BPF_K:
+ op = op_table[BPF_ALU_ADD];
+ fmt = "#%d";
+ break;
+ case BPF_ALU_SUB | BPF_X:
+ op = op_table[BPF_ALU_SUB];
+ fmt = "x";
+ break;
+ case BPF_ALU_SUB | BPF_K:
+ op = op_table[BPF_ALU_SUB];
+ fmt = "#%d";
+ break;
+ case BPF_ALU_MUL | BPF_X:
+ op = op_table[BPF_ALU_MUL];
+ fmt = "x";
+ break;
+ case BPF_ALU_MUL | BPF_K:
+ op = op_table[BPF_ALU_MUL];
+ fmt = "#%d";
+ break;
+ case BPF_ALU_DIV | BPF_X:
+ op = op_table[BPF_ALU_DIV];
+ fmt = "x";
+ break;
+ case BPF_ALU_DIV | BPF_K:
+ op = op_table[BPF_ALU_DIV];
+ fmt = "#%d";
+ break;
+ case BPF_ALU_MOD | BPF_X:
+ op = op_table[BPF_ALU_MOD];
+ fmt = "x";
+ break;
+ case BPF_ALU_MOD | BPF_K:
+ op = op_table[BPF_ALU_MOD];
+ fmt = "#%d";
+ break;
+ case BPF_ALU_AND | BPF_X:
+ op = op_table[BPF_ALU_AND];
+ fmt = "x";
+ break;
+ case BPF_ALU_AND | BPF_K:
+ op = op_table[BPF_ALU_AND];
+ fmt = "#%#x";
+ break;
+ case BPF_ALU_OR | BPF_X:
+ op = op_table[BPF_ALU_OR];
+ fmt = "x";
+ break;
+ case BPF_ALU_OR | BPF_K:
+ op = op_table[BPF_ALU_OR];
+ fmt = "#%#x";
+ break;
+ case BPF_ALU_XOR | BPF_X:
+ op = op_table[BPF_ALU_XOR];
+ fmt = "x";
+ break;
+ case BPF_ALU_XOR | BPF_K:
+ op = op_table[BPF_ALU_XOR];
+ fmt = "#%#x";
+ break;
+ default:
+ op = "nosup";
+ fmt = "%#x";
+ val = f.code;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
+ snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, val);
+ buf[sizeof(buf) - 1] = 0;
+
+ if ((BPF_CLASS(f.code) == BPF_JMP && BPF_OP(f.code) != BPF_JA))
+ rl_printf("l%d:\t%s %s, l%d, l%d\n", i, op, buf,
+ i + 1 + f.jt, i + 1 + f.jf);
+ else
+ rl_printf("l%d:\t%s %s\n", i, op, buf);
+}
+
+static void bpf_dump_curr(struct bpf_regs *r, struct sock_filter *f)
+{
+ int i, m = 0;
+
+ rl_printf("pc: [%u]\n", r->Pc);
+ rl_printf("code: [%u] jt[%u] jf[%u] k[%u]\n",
+ f->code, f->jt, f->jf, f->k);
+ rl_printf("curr: ");
+ bpf_disasm(*f, r->Pc);
+
+ if (f->jt || f->jf) {
+ rl_printf("jt: ");
+ bpf_disasm(*(f + f->jt + 1), r->Pc + f->jt + 1);
+ rl_printf("jf: ");
+ bpf_disasm(*(f + f->jf + 1), r->Pc + f->jf + 1);
+ }
+
+ rl_printf("A: [%#08x][%u]\n", r->A, r->A);
+ rl_printf("X: [%#08x][%u]\n", r->X, r->X);
+ if (r->Rs)
+ rl_printf("ret: [%#08x][%u]!\n", r->R, r->R);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < BPF_MEMWORDS; i++) {
+ if (r->M[i]) {
+ m++;
+ rl_printf("M[%d]: [%#08x][%u]\n", i, r->M[i], r->M[i]);
+ }
+ }
+ if (m == 0)
+ rl_printf("M[0,%d]: [%#08x][%u]\n", BPF_MEMWORDS - 1, 0, 0);
+}
+
+static void bpf_dump_pkt(uint8_t *pkt, uint32_t pkt_caplen, uint32_t pkt_len)
+{
+ if (pkt_caplen != pkt_len)
+ rl_printf("cap: %u, len: %u\n", pkt_caplen, pkt_len);
+ else
+ rl_printf("len: %u\n", pkt_len);
+
+ hex_dump(pkt, pkt_caplen);
+}
+
+static void bpf_disasm_all(const struct sock_filter *f, unsigned int len)
+{
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+ bpf_disasm(f[i], i);
+}
+
+static void bpf_dump_all(const struct sock_filter *f, unsigned int len)
+{
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ rl_printf("/* { op, jt, jf, k }, */\n");
+ for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+ rl_printf("{ %#04x, %2u, %2u, %#010x },\n",
+ f[i].code, f[i].jt, f[i].jf, f[i].k);
+}
+
+static bool bpf_runnable(struct sock_filter *f, unsigned int len)
+{
+ int sock, ret, i;
+ struct sock_fprog bpf = {
+ .filter = f,
+ .len = len,
+ };
+
+ sock = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
+ if (sock < 0) {
+ rl_printf("cannot open socket!\n");
+ return false;
+ }
+ ret = setsockopt(sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_ATTACH_FILTER, &bpf, sizeof(bpf));
+ close(sock);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ rl_printf("program not allowed to run by kernel!\n");
+ return false;
+ }
+ for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+ if (BPF_CLASS(f[i].code) == BPF_LD &&
+ f[i].k > SKF_AD_OFF) {
+ rl_printf("extensions currently not supported!\n");
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+static void bpf_reset_breakpoints(void)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < array_size(bpf_breakpoints); i++)
+ bpf_breakpoints[i] = -1;
+}
+
+static void bpf_set_breakpoints(unsigned int where)
+{
+ int i;
+ bool set = false;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < array_size(bpf_breakpoints); i++) {
+ if (bpf_breakpoints[i] == (int) where) {
+ rl_printf("breakpoint already set!\n");
+ set = true;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (bpf_breakpoints[i] == -1 && set == false) {
+ bpf_breakpoints[i] = where;
+ set = true;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!set)
+ rl_printf("too many breakpoints set, reset first!\n");
+}
+
+static void bpf_dump_breakpoints(void)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ rl_printf("breakpoints: ");
+
+ for (i = 0; i < array_size(bpf_breakpoints); i++) {
+ if (bpf_breakpoints[i] < 0)
+ continue;
+ rl_printf("%d ", bpf_breakpoints[i]);
+ }
+
+ rl_printf("\n");
+}
+
+static void bpf_reset(void)
+{
+ bpf_regs_len = 0;
+
+ memset(bpf_regs, 0, sizeof(bpf_regs));
+ memset(&bpf_curr, 0, sizeof(bpf_curr));
+}
+
+static void bpf_safe_regs(void)
+{
+ memcpy(&bpf_regs[bpf_regs_len++], &bpf_curr, sizeof(bpf_curr));
+}
+
+static bool bpf_restore_regs(int off)
+{
+ unsigned int index = bpf_regs_len - 1 + off;
+
+ if (index == 0) {
+ bpf_reset();
+ return true;
+ } else if (index < bpf_regs_len) {
+ memcpy(&bpf_curr, &bpf_regs[index], sizeof(bpf_curr));
+ bpf_regs_len = index;
+ return true;
+ } else {
+ rl_printf("reached bottom of register history stack!\n");
+ return false;
+ }
+}
+
+static uint32_t extract_u32(uint8_t *pkt, uint32_t off)
+{
+ uint32_t r;
+
+ memcpy(&r, &pkt[off], sizeof(r));
+
+ return ntohl(r);
+}
+
+static uint16_t extract_u16(uint8_t *pkt, uint32_t off)
+{
+ uint16_t r;
+
+ memcpy(&r, &pkt[off], sizeof(r));
+
+ return ntohs(r);
+}
+
+static uint8_t extract_u8(uint8_t *pkt, uint32_t off)
+{
+ return pkt[off];
+}
+
+static void set_return(struct bpf_regs *r)
+{
+ r->R = 0;
+ r->Rs = true;
+}
+
+static void bpf_single_step(struct bpf_regs *r, struct sock_filter *f,
+ uint8_t *pkt, uint32_t pkt_caplen,
+ uint32_t pkt_len)
+{
+ uint32_t K = f->k;
+ int d;
+
+ switch (f->code) {
+ case BPF_RET | BPF_K:
+ r->R = K;
+ r->Rs = true;
+ break;
+ case BPF_RET | BPF_A:
+ r->R = r->A;
+ r->Rs = true;
+ break;
+ case BPF_RET | BPF_X:
+ r->R = r->X;
+ r->Rs = true;
+ break;
+ case BPF_MISC_TAX:
+ r->X = r->A;
+ break;
+ case BPF_MISC_TXA:
+ r->A = r->X;
+ break;
+ case BPF_ST:
+ r->M[K] = r->A;
+ break;
+ case BPF_STX:
+ r->M[K] = r->X;
+ break;
+ case BPF_LD_W | BPF_ABS:
+ d = pkt_caplen - K;
+ if (d >= sizeof(uint32_t))
+ r->A = extract_u32(pkt, K);
+ else
+ set_return(r);
+ break;
+ case BPF_LD_H | BPF_ABS:
+ d = pkt_caplen - K;
+ if (d >= sizeof(uint16_t))
+ r->A = extract_u16(pkt, K);
+ else
+ set_return(r);
+ break;
+ case BPF_LD_B | BPF_ABS:
+ d = pkt_caplen - K;
+ if (d >= sizeof(uint8_t))
+ r->A = extract_u8(pkt, K);
+ else
+ set_return(r);
+ break;
+ case BPF_LD_W | BPF_IND:
+ d = pkt_caplen - (r->X + K);
+ if (d >= sizeof(uint32_t))
+ r->A = extract_u32(pkt, r->X + K);
+ break;
+ case BPF_LD_H | BPF_IND:
+ d = pkt_caplen - (r->X + K);
+ if (d >= sizeof(uint16_t))
+ r->A = extract_u16(pkt, r->X + K);
+ else
+ set_return(r);
+ break;
+ case BPF_LD_B | BPF_IND:
+ d = pkt_caplen - (r->X + K);
+ if (d >= sizeof(uint8_t))
+ r->A = extract_u8(pkt, r->X + K);
+ else
+ set_return(r);
+ break;
+ case BPF_LDX_B | BPF_MSH:
+ d = pkt_caplen - K;
+ if (d >= sizeof(uint8_t)) {
+ r->X = extract_u8(pkt, K);
+ r->X = (r->X & 0xf) << 2;
+ } else
+ set_return(r);
+ break;
+ case BPF_LD_W | BPF_LEN:
+ r->A = pkt_len;
+ break;
+ case BPF_LDX_W | BPF_LEN:
+ r->A = pkt_len;
+ break;
+ case BPF_LD | BPF_IMM:
+ r->A = K;
+ break;
+ case BPF_LDX | BPF_IMM:
+ r->X = K;
+ break;
+ case BPF_LD | BPF_MEM:
+ r->A = r->M[K];
+ break;
+ case BPF_LDX | BPF_MEM:
+ r->X = r->M[K];
+ break;
+ case BPF_JMP_JA:
+ r->Pc += K;
+ break;
+ case BPF_JMP_JGT | BPF_X:
+ r->Pc += r->A > r->X ? f->jt : f->jf;
+ break;
+ case BPF_JMP_JGT | BPF_K:
+ r->Pc += r->A > K ? f->jt : f->jf;
+ break;
+ case BPF_JMP_JGE | BPF_X:
+ r->Pc += r->A >= r->X ? f->jt : f->jf;
+ break;
+ case BPF_JMP_JGE | BPF_K:
+ r->Pc += r->A >= K ? f->jt : f->jf;
+ break;
+ case BPF_JMP_JEQ | BPF_X:
+ r->Pc += r->A == r->X ? f->jt : f->jf;
+ break;
+ case BPF_JMP_JEQ | BPF_K:
+ r->Pc += r->A == K ? f->jt : f->jf;
+ break;
+ case BPF_JMP_JSET | BPF_X:
+ r->Pc += r->A & r->X ? f->jt : f->jf;
+ break;
+ case BPF_JMP_JSET | BPF_K:
+ r->Pc += r->A & K ? f->jt : f->jf;
+ break;
+ case BPF_ALU_NEG:
+ r->A = -r->A;
+ break;
+ case BPF_ALU_LSH | BPF_X:
+ r->A <<= r->X;
+ break;
+ case BPF_ALU_LSH | BPF_K:
+ r->A <<= K;
+ break;
+ case BPF_ALU_RSH | BPF_X:
+ r->A >>= r->X;
+ break;
+ case BPF_ALU_RSH | BPF_K:
+ r->A >>= K;
+ break;
+ case BPF_ALU_ADD | BPF_X:
+ r->A += r->X;
+ break;
+ case BPF_ALU_ADD | BPF_K:
+ r->A += K;
+ break;
+ case BPF_ALU_SUB | BPF_X:
+ r->A -= r->X;
+ break;
+ case BPF_ALU_SUB | BPF_K:
+ r->A -= K;
+ break;
+ case BPF_ALU_MUL | BPF_X:
+ r->A *= r->X;
+ break;
+ case BPF_ALU_MUL | BPF_K:
+ r->A *= K;
+ break;
+ case BPF_ALU_DIV | BPF_X:
+ case BPF_ALU_MOD | BPF_X:
+ if (r->X == 0) {
+ set_return(r);
+ break;
+ }
+ goto do_div;
+ case BPF_ALU_DIV | BPF_K:
+ case BPF_ALU_MOD | BPF_K:
+ if (K == 0) {
+ set_return(r);
+ break;
+ }
+do_div:
+ switch (f->code) {
+ case BPF_ALU_DIV | BPF_X:
+ r->A /= r->X;
+ break;
+ case BPF_ALU_DIV | BPF_K:
+ r->A /= K;
+ break;
+ case BPF_ALU_MOD | BPF_X:
+ r->A %= r->X;
+ break;
+ case BPF_ALU_MOD | BPF_K:
+ r->A %= K;
+ break;
+ }
+ break;
+ case BPF_ALU_AND | BPF_X:
+ r->A &= r->X;
+ break;
+ case BPF_ALU_AND | BPF_K:
+ r->A &= r->X;
+ break;
+ case BPF_ALU_OR | BPF_X:
+ r->A |= r->X;
+ break;
+ case BPF_ALU_OR | BPF_K:
+ r->A |= K;
+ break;
+ case BPF_ALU_XOR | BPF_X:
+ r->A ^= r->X;
+ break;
+ case BPF_ALU_XOR | BPF_K:
+ r->A ^= K;
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+static bool bpf_pc_has_breakpoint(uint16_t pc)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < array_size(bpf_breakpoints); i++) {
+ if (bpf_breakpoints[i] < 0)
+ continue;
+ if (bpf_breakpoints[i] == pc)
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+static bool bpf_handle_breakpoint(struct bpf_regs *r, struct sock_filter *f,
+ uint8_t *pkt, uint32_t pkt_caplen,
+ uint32_t pkt_len)
+{
+ rl_printf("-- register dump --\n");
+ bpf_dump_curr(r, &f[r->Pc]);
+ rl_printf("-- packet dump --\n");
+ bpf_dump_pkt(pkt, pkt_caplen, pkt_len);
+ rl_printf("(breakpoint)\n");
+ return true;
+}
+
+static int bpf_run_all(struct sock_filter *f, uint16_t bpf_len, uint8_t *pkt,
+ uint32_t pkt_caplen, uint32_t pkt_len)
+{
+ bool stop = false;
+
+ while (bpf_curr.Rs == false && stop == false) {
+ bpf_safe_regs();
+
+ if (bpf_pc_has_breakpoint(bpf_curr.Pc))
+ stop = bpf_handle_breakpoint(&bpf_curr, f, pkt,
+ pkt_caplen, pkt_len);
+
+ bpf_single_step(&bpf_curr, &f[bpf_curr.Pc], pkt, pkt_caplen,
+ pkt_len);
+ bpf_curr.Pc++;
+ }
+
+ return stop ? -1 : bpf_curr.R;
+}
+
+static int bpf_run_stepping(struct sock_filter *f, uint16_t bpf_len,
+ uint8_t *pkt, uint32_t pkt_caplen,
+ uint32_t pkt_len, int next)
+{
+ bool stop = false;
+ int i = 1;
+
+ while (bpf_curr.Rs == false && stop == false) {
+ bpf_safe_regs();
+
+ if (i++ == next)
+ stop = bpf_handle_breakpoint(&bpf_curr, f, pkt,
+ pkt_caplen, pkt_len);
+
+ bpf_single_step(&bpf_curr, &f[bpf_curr.Pc], pkt, pkt_caplen,
+ pkt_len);
+ bpf_curr.Pc++;
+ }
+
+ return stop ? -1 : bpf_curr.R;
+}
+
+static bool pcap_loaded(void)
+{
+ if (pcap_fd < 0)
+ rl_printf("no pcap file loaded!\n");
+
+ return pcap_fd >= 0;
+}
+
+static struct pcap_pkthdr *pcap_curr_pkt(void)
+{
+ return (void *) pcap_ptr_va_curr;
+}
+
+static bool pcap_next_pkt(void)
+{
+ struct pcap_pkthdr *hdr = pcap_curr_pkt();
+
+ if (pcap_ptr_va_curr + sizeof(*hdr) -
+ pcap_ptr_va_start >= pcap_map_size)
+ return false;
+ if (hdr->caplen == 0 || hdr->len == 0 || hdr->caplen > hdr->len)
+ return false;
+ if (pcap_ptr_va_curr + sizeof(*hdr) + hdr->caplen -
+ pcap_ptr_va_start >= pcap_map_size)
+ return false;
+
+ pcap_ptr_va_curr += (sizeof(*hdr) + hdr->caplen);
+ return true;
+}
+
+static void pcap_reset_pkt(void)
+{
+ pcap_ptr_va_curr = pcap_ptr_va_start + sizeof(struct pcap_filehdr);
+}
+
+static int try_load_pcap(const char *file)
+{
+ struct pcap_filehdr *hdr;
+ struct stat sb;
+ int ret;
+
+ pcap_fd = open(file, O_RDONLY);
+ if (pcap_fd < 0) {
+ rl_printf("cannot open pcap [%s]!\n", strerror(errno));
+ return CMD_ERR;
+ }
+
+ ret = fstat(pcap_fd, &sb);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ rl_printf("cannot fstat pcap file!\n");
+ return CMD_ERR;
+ }
+
+ if (!S_ISREG(sb.st_mode)) {
+ rl_printf("not a regular pcap file, duh!\n");
+ return CMD_ERR;
+ }
+
+ pcap_map_size = sb.st_size;
+ if (pcap_map_size <= sizeof(struct pcap_filehdr)) {
+ rl_printf("pcap file too small!\n");
+ return CMD_ERR;
+ }
+
+ pcap_ptr_va_start = mmap(NULL, pcap_map_size, PROT_READ,
+ MAP_SHARED | MAP_LOCKED, pcap_fd, 0);
+ if (pcap_ptr_va_start == MAP_FAILED) {
+ rl_printf("mmap of file failed!");
+ return CMD_ERR;
+ }
+
+ hdr = (void *) pcap_ptr_va_start;
+ if (hdr->magic != TCPDUMP_MAGIC) {
+ rl_printf("wrong pcap magic!\n");
+ return CMD_ERR;
+ }
+
+ pcap_reset_pkt();
+
+ return CMD_OK;
+
+}
+
+static void try_close_pcap(void)
+{
+ if (pcap_fd >= 0) {
+ munmap(pcap_ptr_va_start, pcap_map_size);
+ close(pcap_fd);
+
+ pcap_ptr_va_start = pcap_ptr_va_curr = NULL;
+ pcap_map_size = 0;
+ pcap_packet = 0;
+ pcap_fd = -1;
+ }
+}
+
+static int cmd_load_bpf(char *bpf_string)
+{
+ char sp, *token, separator = ',';
+ unsigned short bpf_len, i = 0;
+ struct sock_filter tmp;
+
+ bpf_prog_len = 0;
+ memset(bpf_image, 0, sizeof(bpf_image));
+
+ if (sscanf(bpf_string, "%hu%c", &bpf_len, &sp) != 2 ||
+ sp != separator || bpf_len > BPF_MAXINSNS || bpf_len == 0) {
+ rl_printf("syntax error in head length encoding!\n");
+ return CMD_ERR;
+ }
+
+ token = bpf_string;
+ while ((token = strchr(token, separator)) && (++token)[0]) {
+ if (i >= bpf_len) {
+ rl_printf("program exceeds encoded length!\n");
+ return CMD_ERR;
+ }
+
+ if (sscanf(token, "%hu %hhu %hhu %u,",
+ &tmp.code, &tmp.jt, &tmp.jf, &tmp.k) != 4) {
+ rl_printf("syntax error at instruction %d!\n", i);
+ return CMD_ERR;
+ }
+
+ bpf_image[i].code = tmp.code;
+ bpf_image[i].jt = tmp.jt;
+ bpf_image[i].jf = tmp.jf;
+ bpf_image[i].k = tmp.k;
+
+ i++;
+ }
+
+ if (i != bpf_len) {
+ rl_printf("syntax error exceeding encoded length!\n");
+ return CMD_ERR;
+ } else
+ bpf_prog_len = bpf_len;
+ if (!bpf_runnable(bpf_image, bpf_prog_len))
+ bpf_prog_len = 0;
+
+ return CMD_OK;
+}
+
+static int cmd_load_pcap(char *file)
+{
+ char *file_trim, *tmp;
+
+ file_trim = strtok_r(file, " ", &tmp);
+ if (file_trim == NULL)
+ return CMD_ERR;
+
+ try_close_pcap();
+
+ return try_load_pcap(file_trim);
+}
+
+static int cmd_load(char *arg)
+{
+ char *subcmd, *cont, *tmp = strdup(arg);
+ int ret = CMD_OK;
+
+ subcmd = strtok_r(tmp, " ", &cont);
+ if (subcmd == NULL)
+ goto out;
+ if (matches(subcmd, "bpf") == 0) {
+ bpf_reset();
+ bpf_reset_breakpoints();
+
+ ret = cmd_load_bpf(cont);
+ } else if (matches(subcmd, "pcap") == 0) {
+ ret = cmd_load_pcap(cont);
+ } else {
+out:
+ rl_printf("bpf <code>: load bpf code\n");
+ rl_printf("pcap <file>: load pcap file\n");
+ ret = CMD_ERR;
+ }
+
+ free(tmp);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int cmd_step(char *num)
+{
+ struct pcap_pkthdr *hdr;
+ int steps, ret;
+
+ if (!bpf_prog_loaded() || !pcap_loaded())
+ return CMD_ERR;
+
+ steps = strtol(num, NULL, 10);
+ if (steps == 0 || strlen(num) == 0)
+ steps = 1;
+ if (steps < 0) {
+ if (!bpf_restore_regs(steps))
+ return CMD_ERR;
+ steps = 1;
+ }
+
+ hdr = pcap_curr_pkt();
+ ret = bpf_run_stepping(bpf_image, bpf_prog_len,
+ (uint8_t *) hdr + sizeof(*hdr),
+ hdr->caplen, hdr->len, steps);
+ if (ret >= 0 || bpf_curr.Rs) {
+ bpf_reset();
+ if (!pcap_next_pkt()) {
+ rl_printf("(going back to first packet)\n");
+ pcap_reset_pkt();
+ } else {
+ rl_printf("(next packet)\n");
+ }
+ }
+
+ return CMD_OK;
+}
+
+static int cmd_select(char *num)
+{
+ unsigned int which, i;
+ struct pcap_pkthdr *hdr;
+ bool have_next = true;
+
+ if (!pcap_loaded() || strlen(num) == 0)
+ return CMD_ERR;
+
+ which = strtoul(num, NULL, 10);
+ if (which == 0) {
+ rl_printf("packet count starts with 1, clamping!\n");
+ which = 1;
+ }
+
+ pcap_reset_pkt();
+ bpf_reset();
+
+ for (i = 0; i < which && (have_next = pcap_next_pkt()); i++)
+ /* noop */;
+ if (!have_next || (hdr = pcap_curr_pkt()) == NULL) {
+ rl_printf("no packet #%u available!\n", which);
+ pcap_reset_pkt();
+ return CMD_ERR;
+ }
+
+ return CMD_OK;
+}
+
+static int cmd_breakpoint(char *subcmd)
+{
+ if (!bpf_prog_loaded())
+ return CMD_ERR;
+ if (strlen(subcmd) == 0)
+ bpf_dump_breakpoints();
+ else if (matches(subcmd, "reset") == 0)
+ bpf_reset_breakpoints();
+ else {
+ unsigned int where = strtoul(subcmd, NULL, 10);
+
+ if (where < bpf_prog_len) {
+ bpf_set_breakpoints(where);
+ rl_printf("breakpoint at: ");
+ bpf_disasm(bpf_image[where], where);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return CMD_OK;
+}
+
+static int cmd_run(char *num)
+{
+ static uint32_t pass = 0, fail = 0;
+ struct pcap_pkthdr *hdr;
+ bool has_limit = true;
+ int ret, pkts = 0, i = 0;
+
+ if (!bpf_prog_loaded() || !pcap_loaded())
+ return CMD_ERR;
+
+ pkts = strtol(num, NULL, 10);
+ if (pkts == 0 || strlen(num) == 0)
+ has_limit = false;
+
+ do {
+ hdr = pcap_curr_pkt();
+ ret = bpf_run_all(bpf_image, bpf_prog_len,
+ (uint8_t *) hdr + sizeof(*hdr),
+ hdr->caplen, hdr->len);
+ if (ret > 0)
+ pass++;
+ else if (ret == 0)
+ fail++;
+ else
+ return CMD_OK;
+ bpf_reset();
+ } while (pcap_next_pkt() && (!has_limit || (has_limit && ++i < pkts)));
+
+ rl_printf("bpf passes:%u fails:%u\n", pass, fail);
+
+ pcap_reset_pkt();
+ bpf_reset();
+
+ pass = fail = 0;
+ return CMD_OK;
+}
+
+static int cmd_disassemble(char *line_string)
+{
+ bool single_line = false;
+ unsigned long line;
+
+ if (!bpf_prog_loaded())
+ return CMD_ERR;
+ if (strlen(line_string) > 0 &&
+ (line = strtoul(line_string, NULL, 10)) < bpf_prog_len)
+ single_line = true;
+ if (single_line)
+ bpf_disasm(bpf_image[line], line);
+ else
+ bpf_disasm_all(bpf_image, bpf_prog_len);
+
+ return CMD_OK;
+}
+
+static int cmd_dump(char *dontcare)
+{
+ if (!bpf_prog_loaded())
+ return CMD_ERR;
+
+ bpf_dump_all(bpf_image, bpf_prog_len);
+
+ return CMD_OK;
+}
+
+static int cmd_quit(char *dontcare)
+{
+ return CMD_EX;
+}
+
+static const struct shell_cmd cmds[] = {
+ CMD("load", cmd_load),
+ CMD("select", cmd_select),
+ CMD("step", cmd_step),
+ CMD("run", cmd_run),
+ CMD("breakpoint", cmd_breakpoint),
+ CMD("disassemble", cmd_disassemble),
+ CMD("dump", cmd_dump),
+ CMD("quit", cmd_quit),
+};
+
+static int execf(char *arg)
+{
+ char *cmd, *cont, *tmp = strdup(arg);
+ int i, ret = 0, len;
+
+ cmd = strtok_r(tmp, " ", &cont);
+ if (cmd == NULL)
+ goto out;
+ len = strlen(cmd);
+ for (i = 0; i < array_size(cmds); i++) {
+ if (len != strlen(cmds[i].name))
+ continue;
+ if (strncmp(cmds[i].name, cmd, len) == 0) {
+ ret = cmds[i].func(cont);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+out:
+ free(tmp);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static char *shell_comp_gen(const char *buf, int state)
+{
+ static int list_index, len;
+ const char *name;
+
+ if (!state) {
+ list_index = 0;
+ len = strlen(buf);
+ }
+
+ for (; list_index < array_size(cmds); ) {
+ name = cmds[list_index].name;
+ list_index++;
+
+ if (strncmp(name, buf, len) == 0)
+ return strdup(name);
+ }
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static char **shell_completion(const char *buf, int start, int end)
+{
+ char **matches = NULL;
+
+ if (start == 0)
+ matches = rl_completion_matches(buf, shell_comp_gen);
+
+ return matches;
+}
+
+static void intr_shell(int sig)
+{
+ if (rl_end)
+ rl_kill_line(-1, 0);
+
+ rl_crlf();
+ rl_refresh_line(0, 0);
+ rl_free_line_state();
+}
+
+static void init_shell(FILE *fin, FILE *fout)
+{
+ char file[128];
+
+ memset(file, 0, sizeof(file));
+ snprintf(file, sizeof(file) - 1,
+ "%s/.bpf_dbg_history", getenv("HOME"));
+
+ read_history(file);
+
+ memset(file, 0, sizeof(file));
+ snprintf(file, sizeof(file) - 1,
+ "%s/.bpf_dbg_init", getenv("HOME"));
+
+ rl_instream = fin;
+ rl_outstream = fout;
+
+ rl_readline_name = "bpf_dbg";
+ rl_terminal_name = getenv("TERM");
+
+ rl_catch_signals = 0;
+ rl_catch_sigwinch = 1;
+
+ rl_attempted_completion_function = shell_completion;
+
+ rl_bind_key('\t', rl_complete);
+
+ rl_bind_key_in_map('\t', rl_complete, emacs_meta_keymap);
+ rl_bind_key_in_map('\033', rl_complete, emacs_meta_keymap);
+
+ rl_read_init_file(file);
+ rl_prep_terminal(0);
+ rl_set_signals();
+
+ signal(SIGINT, intr_shell);
+}
+
+static void exit_shell(void)
+{
+ char file[128];
+
+ memset(file, 0, sizeof(file));
+ snprintf(file, sizeof(file) - 1,
+ "%s/.bpf_dbg_history", getenv("HOME"));
+
+ write_history(file);
+ clear_history();
+ rl_deprep_terminal();
+
+ try_close_pcap();
+}
+
+static int run_shell_loop(FILE *fin, FILE *fout)
+{
+ char *buf;
+ int ret;
+
+ init_shell(fin, fout);
+
+ while ((buf = readline("> ")) != NULL) {
+ ret = execf(buf);
+ if (ret == CMD_EX)
+ break;
+ if (ret == CMD_OK && strlen(buf) > 0)
+ add_history(buf);
+
+ free(buf);
+ }
+
+ exit_shell();
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ FILE *fin = NULL, *fout = NULL;
+
+ if (argc >= 2)
+ fin = fopen(argv[1], "r");
+ if (argc >= 3)
+ fout = fopen(argv[2], "w");
+
+ return run_shell_loop(fin ? : stdin, fout ? : stdout);
+}
diff --git a/tools/net/bpf_exp.l b/tools/net/bpf_exp.l
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..bf7be77ddd62
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/net/bpf_exp.l
@@ -0,0 +1,143 @@
+/*
+ * BPF asm code lexer
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
+ * by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License,
+ * or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * Syntax kept close to:
+ *
+ * Steven McCanne and Van Jacobson. 1993. The BSD packet filter: a new
+ * architecture for user-level packet capture. In Proceedings of the
+ * USENIX Winter 1993 Conference Proceedings on USENIX Winter 1993
+ * Conference Proceedings (USENIX'93). USENIX Association, Berkeley,
+ * CA, USA, 2-2.
+ *
+ * Copyright 2013 Daniel Borkmann <borkmann@redhat.com>
+ * Licensed under the GNU General Public License, version 2.0 (GPLv2)
+ */
+
+%{
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+#include "bpf_exp.yacc.h"
+
+extern void yyerror(const char *str);
+
+%}
+
+%option align
+%option ecs
+
+%option nounput
+%option noreject
+%option noinput
+%option noyywrap
+
+%option 8bit
+%option caseless
+%option yylineno
+
+%%
+
+"ldb" { return OP_LDB; }
+"ldh" { return OP_LDH; }
+"ld" { return OP_LD; }
+"ldi" { return OP_LDI; }
+"ldx" { return OP_LDX; }
+"ldxi" { return OP_LDXI; }
+"ldxb" { return OP_LDXB; }
+"st" { return OP_ST; }
+"stx" { return OP_STX; }
+"jmp" { return OP_JMP; }
+"ja" { return OP_JMP; }
+"jeq" { return OP_JEQ; }
+"jneq" { return OP_JNEQ; }
+"jne" { return OP_JNEQ; }
+"jlt" { return OP_JLT; }
+"jle" { return OP_JLE; }
+"jgt" { return OP_JGT; }
+"jge" { return OP_JGE; }
+"jset" { return OP_JSET; }
+"add" { return OP_ADD; }
+"sub" { return OP_SUB; }
+"mul" { return OP_MUL; }
+"div" { return OP_DIV; }
+"mod" { return OP_MOD; }
+"neg" { return OP_NEG; }
+"and" { return OP_AND; }
+"xor" { return OP_XOR; }
+"or" { return OP_OR; }
+"lsh" { return OP_LSH; }
+"rsh" { return OP_RSH; }
+"ret" { return OP_RET; }
+"tax" { return OP_TAX; }
+"txa" { return OP_TXA; }
+
+"#"?("len") { return K_PKT_LEN; }
+"#"?("proto") { return K_PROTO; }
+"#"?("type") { return K_TYPE; }
+"#"?("poff") { return K_POFF; }
+"#"?("ifidx") { return K_IFIDX; }
+"#"?("nla") { return K_NLATTR; }
+"#"?("nlan") { return K_NLATTR_NEST; }
+"#"?("mark") { return K_MARK; }
+"#"?("queue") { return K_QUEUE; }
+"#"?("hatype") { return K_HATYPE; }
+"#"?("rxhash") { return K_RXHASH; }
+"#"?("cpu") { return K_CPU; }
+"#"?("vlan_tci") { return K_VLANT; }
+"#"?("vlan_pr") { return K_VLANP; }
+
+":" { return ':'; }
+"," { return ','; }
+"#" { return '#'; }
+"%" { return '%'; }
+"[" { return '['; }
+"]" { return ']'; }
+"(" { return '('; }
+")" { return ')'; }
+"x" { return 'x'; }
+"a" { return 'a'; }
+"+" { return '+'; }
+"M" { return 'M'; }
+"*" { return '*'; }
+"&" { return '&'; }
+
+([0][x][a-fA-F0-9]+) {
+ yylval.number = strtoul(yytext, NULL, 16);
+ return number;
+ }
+([0][b][0-1]+) {
+ yylval.number = strtol(yytext + 2, NULL, 2);
+ return number;
+ }
+(([0])|([-+]?[1-9][0-9]*)) {
+ yylval.number = strtol(yytext, NULL, 10);
+ return number;
+ }
+([0][0-9]+) {
+ yylval.number = strtol(yytext + 1, NULL, 8);
+ return number;
+ }
+[a-zA-Z_][a-zA-Z0-9_]+ {
+ yylval.label = strdup(yytext);
+ return label;
+ }
+
+"/*"([^\*]|\*[^/])*"*/" { /* NOP */ }
+";"[^\n]* { /* NOP */ }
+^#.* { /* NOP */ }
+[ \t]+ { /* NOP */ }
+[ \n]+ { /* NOP */ }
+
+. {
+ printf("unknown character \'%s\'", yytext);
+ yyerror("lex unknown character");
+ }
+
+%%
diff --git a/tools/net/bpf_exp.y b/tools/net/bpf_exp.y
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..d15efc989ef5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/net/bpf_exp.y
@@ -0,0 +1,762 @@
+/*
+ * BPF asm code parser
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
+ * by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License,
+ * or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * Syntax kept close to:
+ *
+ * Steven McCanne and Van Jacobson. 1993. The BSD packet filter: a new
+ * architecture for user-level packet capture. In Proceedings of the
+ * USENIX Winter 1993 Conference Proceedings on USENIX Winter 1993
+ * Conference Proceedings (USENIX'93). USENIX Association, Berkeley,
+ * CA, USA, 2-2.
+ *
+ * Copyright 2013 Daniel Borkmann <borkmann@redhat.com>
+ * Licensed under the GNU General Public License, version 2.0 (GPLv2)
+ */
+
+%{
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <linux/filter.h>
+
+#include "bpf_exp.yacc.h"
+
+enum jmp_type { JTL, JFL, JKL };
+
+extern FILE *yyin;
+extern int yylex(void);
+extern void yyerror(const char *str);
+
+extern void bpf_asm_compile(FILE *fp, bool cstyle);
+static void bpf_set_curr_instr(uint16_t op, uint8_t jt, uint8_t jf, uint32_t k);
+static void bpf_set_curr_label(char *label);
+static void bpf_set_jmp_label(char *label, enum jmp_type type);
+
+%}
+
+%union {
+ char *label;
+ uint32_t number;
+}
+
+%token OP_LDB OP_LDH OP_LD OP_LDX OP_ST OP_STX OP_JMP OP_JEQ OP_JGT OP_JGE
+%token OP_JSET OP_ADD OP_SUB OP_MUL OP_DIV OP_AND OP_OR OP_XOR OP_LSH OP_RSH
+%token OP_RET OP_TAX OP_TXA OP_LDXB OP_MOD OP_NEG OP_JNEQ OP_JLT OP_JLE OP_LDI
+%token OP_LDXI
+
+%token K_PKT_LEN K_PROTO K_TYPE K_NLATTR K_NLATTR_NEST K_MARK K_QUEUE K_HATYPE
+%token K_RXHASH K_CPU K_IFIDX K_VLANT K_VLANP K_POFF
+
+%token ':' ',' '[' ']' '(' ')' 'x' 'a' '+' 'M' '*' '&' '#' '%'
+
+%token number label
+
+%type <label> label
+%type <number> number
+
+%%
+
+prog
+ : line
+ | prog line
+ ;
+
+line
+ : instr
+ | labelled_instr
+ ;
+
+labelled_instr
+ : labelled instr
+ ;
+
+instr
+ : ldb
+ | ldh
+ | ld
+ | ldi
+ | ldx
+ | ldxi
+ | st
+ | stx
+ | jmp
+ | jeq
+ | jneq
+ | jlt
+ | jle
+ | jgt
+ | jge
+ | jset
+ | add
+ | sub
+ | mul
+ | div
+ | mod
+ | neg
+ | and
+ | or
+ | xor
+ | lsh
+ | rsh
+ | ret
+ | tax
+ | txa
+ ;
+
+labelled
+ : label ':' { bpf_set_curr_label($1); }
+ ;
+
+ldb
+ : OP_LDB '[' 'x' '+' number ']' {
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LD | BPF_B | BPF_IND, 0, 0, $5); }
+ | OP_LDB '[' '%' 'x' '+' number ']' {
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LD | BPF_B | BPF_IND, 0, 0, $6); }
+ | OP_LDB '[' number ']' {
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LD | BPF_B | BPF_ABS, 0, 0, $3); }
+ | OP_LDB K_PROTO {
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LD | BPF_B | BPF_ABS, 0, 0,
+ SKF_AD_OFF + SKF_AD_PROTOCOL); }
+ | OP_LDB K_TYPE {
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LD | BPF_B | BPF_ABS, 0, 0,
+ SKF_AD_OFF + SKF_AD_PKTTYPE); }
+ | OP_LDB K_IFIDX {
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LD | BPF_B | BPF_ABS, 0, 0,
+ SKF_AD_OFF + SKF_AD_IFINDEX); }
+ | OP_LDB K_NLATTR {
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LD | BPF_B | BPF_ABS, 0, 0,
+ SKF_AD_OFF + SKF_AD_NLATTR); }
+ | OP_LDB K_NLATTR_NEST {
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LD | BPF_B | BPF_ABS, 0, 0,
+ SKF_AD_OFF + SKF_AD_NLATTR_NEST); }
+ | OP_LDB K_MARK {
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LD | BPF_B | BPF_ABS, 0, 0,
+ SKF_AD_OFF + SKF_AD_MARK); }
+ | OP_LDB K_QUEUE {
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LD | BPF_B | BPF_ABS, 0, 0,
+ SKF_AD_OFF + SKF_AD_QUEUE); }
+ | OP_LDB K_HATYPE {
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LD | BPF_B | BPF_ABS, 0, 0,
+ SKF_AD_OFF + SKF_AD_HATYPE); }
+ | OP_LDB K_RXHASH {
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LD | BPF_B | BPF_ABS, 0, 0,
+ SKF_AD_OFF + SKF_AD_RXHASH); }
+ | OP_LDB K_CPU {
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LD | BPF_B | BPF_ABS, 0, 0,
+ SKF_AD_OFF + SKF_AD_CPU); }
+ | OP_LDB K_VLANT {
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LD | BPF_B | BPF_ABS, 0, 0,
+ SKF_AD_OFF + SKF_AD_VLAN_TAG); }
+ | OP_LDB K_VLANP {
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LD | BPF_B | BPF_ABS, 0, 0,
+ SKF_AD_OFF + SKF_AD_VLAN_TAG_PRESENT); }
+ | OP_LDB K_POFF {
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LD | BPF_B | BPF_ABS, 0, 0,
+ SKF_AD_OFF + SKF_AD_PAY_OFFSET); }
+ ;
+
+ldh
+ : OP_LDH '[' 'x' '+' number ']' {
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LD | BPF_H | BPF_IND, 0, 0, $5); }
+ | OP_LDH '[' '%' 'x' '+' number ']' {
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LD | BPF_H | BPF_IND, 0, 0, $6); }
+ | OP_LDH '[' number ']' {
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LD | BPF_H | BPF_ABS, 0, 0, $3); }
+ | OP_LDH K_PROTO {
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LD | BPF_H | BPF_ABS, 0, 0,
+ SKF_AD_OFF + SKF_AD_PROTOCOL); }
+ | OP_LDH K_TYPE {
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LD | BPF_H | BPF_ABS, 0, 0,
+ SKF_AD_OFF + SKF_AD_PKTTYPE); }
+ | OP_LDH K_IFIDX {
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LD | BPF_H | BPF_ABS, 0, 0,
+ SKF_AD_OFF + SKF_AD_IFINDEX); }
+ | OP_LDH K_NLATTR {
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LD | BPF_H | BPF_ABS, 0, 0,
+ SKF_AD_OFF + SKF_AD_NLATTR); }
+ | OP_LDH K_NLATTR_NEST {
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LD | BPF_H | BPF_ABS, 0, 0,
+ SKF_AD_OFF + SKF_AD_NLATTR_NEST); }
+ | OP_LDH K_MARK {
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LD | BPF_H | BPF_ABS, 0, 0,
+ SKF_AD_OFF + SKF_AD_MARK); }
+ | OP_LDH K_QUEUE {
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LD | BPF_H | BPF_ABS, 0, 0,
+ SKF_AD_OFF + SKF_AD_QUEUE); }
+ | OP_LDH K_HATYPE {
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LD | BPF_H | BPF_ABS, 0, 0,
+ SKF_AD_OFF + SKF_AD_HATYPE); }
+ | OP_LDH K_RXHASH {
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LD | BPF_H | BPF_ABS, 0, 0,
+ SKF_AD_OFF + SKF_AD_RXHASH); }
+ | OP_LDH K_CPU {
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LD | BPF_H | BPF_ABS, 0, 0,
+ SKF_AD_OFF + SKF_AD_CPU); }
+ | OP_LDH K_VLANT {
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LD | BPF_H | BPF_ABS, 0, 0,
+ SKF_AD_OFF + SKF_AD_VLAN_TAG); }
+ | OP_LDH K_VLANP {
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LD | BPF_H | BPF_ABS, 0, 0,
+ SKF_AD_OFF + SKF_AD_VLAN_TAG_PRESENT); }
+ | OP_LDH K_POFF {
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LD | BPF_H | BPF_ABS, 0, 0,
+ SKF_AD_OFF + SKF_AD_PAY_OFFSET); }
+ ;
+
+ldi
+ : OP_LDI '#' number {
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LD | BPF_IMM, 0, 0, $3); }
+ | OP_LDI number {
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LD | BPF_IMM, 0, 0, $2); }
+ ;
+
+ld
+ : OP_LD '#' number {
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LD | BPF_IMM, 0, 0, $3); }
+ | OP_LD K_PKT_LEN {
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LD | BPF_W | BPF_LEN, 0, 0, 0); }
+ | OP_LD K_PROTO {
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LD | BPF_W | BPF_ABS, 0, 0,
+ SKF_AD_OFF + SKF_AD_PROTOCOL); }
+ | OP_LD K_TYPE {
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LD | BPF_W | BPF_ABS, 0, 0,
+ SKF_AD_OFF + SKF_AD_PKTTYPE); }
+ | OP_LD K_IFIDX {
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LD | BPF_W | BPF_ABS, 0, 0,
+ SKF_AD_OFF + SKF_AD_IFINDEX); }
+ | OP_LD K_NLATTR {
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LD | BPF_W | BPF_ABS, 0, 0,
+ SKF_AD_OFF + SKF_AD_NLATTR); }
+ | OP_LD K_NLATTR_NEST {
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LD | BPF_W | BPF_ABS, 0, 0,
+ SKF_AD_OFF + SKF_AD_NLATTR_NEST); }
+ | OP_LD K_MARK {
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LD | BPF_W | BPF_ABS, 0, 0,
+ SKF_AD_OFF + SKF_AD_MARK); }
+ | OP_LD K_QUEUE {
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LD | BPF_W | BPF_ABS, 0, 0,
+ SKF_AD_OFF + SKF_AD_QUEUE); }
+ | OP_LD K_HATYPE {
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LD | BPF_W | BPF_ABS, 0, 0,
+ SKF_AD_OFF + SKF_AD_HATYPE); }
+ | OP_LD K_RXHASH {
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LD | BPF_W | BPF_ABS, 0, 0,
+ SKF_AD_OFF + SKF_AD_RXHASH); }
+ | OP_LD K_CPU {
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LD | BPF_W | BPF_ABS, 0, 0,
+ SKF_AD_OFF + SKF_AD_CPU); }
+ | OP_LD K_VLANT {
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LD | BPF_W | BPF_ABS, 0, 0,
+ SKF_AD_OFF + SKF_AD_VLAN_TAG); }
+ | OP_LD K_VLANP {
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LD | BPF_W | BPF_ABS, 0, 0,
+ SKF_AD_OFF + SKF_AD_VLAN_TAG_PRESENT); }
+ | OP_LD K_POFF {
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LD | BPF_W | BPF_ABS, 0, 0,
+ SKF_AD_OFF + SKF_AD_PAY_OFFSET); }
+ | OP_LD 'M' '[' number ']' {
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LD | BPF_MEM, 0, 0, $4); }
+ | OP_LD '[' 'x' '+' number ']' {
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LD | BPF_W | BPF_IND, 0, 0, $5); }
+ | OP_LD '[' '%' 'x' '+' number ']' {
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LD | BPF_W | BPF_IND, 0, 0, $6); }
+ | OP_LD '[' number ']' {
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LD | BPF_W | BPF_ABS, 0, 0, $3); }
+ ;
+
+ldxi
+ : OP_LDXI '#' number {
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LDX | BPF_IMM, 0, 0, $3); }
+ | OP_LDXI number {
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LDX | BPF_IMM, 0, 0, $2); }
+ ;
+
+ldx
+ : OP_LDX '#' number {
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LDX | BPF_IMM, 0, 0, $3); }
+ | OP_LDX K_PKT_LEN {
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LDX | BPF_W | BPF_LEN, 0, 0, 0); }
+ | OP_LDX 'M' '[' number ']' {
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LDX | BPF_MEM, 0, 0, $4); }
+ | OP_LDXB number '*' '(' '[' number ']' '&' number ')' {
+ if ($2 != 4 || $9 != 0xf) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "ldxb offset not supported!\n");
+ exit(0);
+ } else {
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LDX | BPF_MSH | BPF_B, 0, 0, $6); } }
+ | OP_LDX number '*' '(' '[' number ']' '&' number ')' {
+ if ($2 != 4 || $9 != 0xf) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "ldxb offset not supported!\n");
+ exit(0);
+ } else {
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_LDX | BPF_MSH | BPF_B, 0, 0, $6); } }
+ ;
+
+st
+ : OP_ST 'M' '[' number ']' {
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_ST, 0, 0, $4); }
+ ;
+
+stx
+ : OP_STX 'M' '[' number ']' {
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_STX, 0, 0, $4); }
+ ;
+
+jmp
+ : OP_JMP label {
+ bpf_set_jmp_label($2, JKL);
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_JMP | BPF_JA, 0, 0, 0); }
+ ;
+
+jeq
+ : OP_JEQ '#' number ',' label ',' label {
+ bpf_set_jmp_label($5, JTL);
+ bpf_set_jmp_label($7, JFL);
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_JMP | BPF_JEQ | BPF_K, 0, 0, $3); }
+ | OP_JEQ 'x' ',' label ',' label {
+ bpf_set_jmp_label($4, JTL);
+ bpf_set_jmp_label($6, JFL);
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_JMP | BPF_JEQ | BPF_X, 0, 0, 0); }
+ | OP_JEQ '%' 'x' ',' label ',' label {
+ bpf_set_jmp_label($5, JTL);
+ bpf_set_jmp_label($7, JFL);
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_JMP | BPF_JEQ | BPF_X, 0, 0, 0); }
+ | OP_JEQ '#' number ',' label {
+ bpf_set_jmp_label($5, JTL);
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_JMP | BPF_JEQ | BPF_K, 0, 0, $3); }
+ | OP_JEQ 'x' ',' label {
+ bpf_set_jmp_label($4, JTL);
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_JMP | BPF_JEQ | BPF_X, 0, 0, 0); }
+ | OP_JEQ '%' 'x' ',' label {
+ bpf_set_jmp_label($5, JTL);
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_JMP | BPF_JEQ | BPF_X, 0, 0, 0); }
+ ;
+
+jneq
+ : OP_JNEQ '#' number ',' label {
+ bpf_set_jmp_label($5, JFL);
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_JMP | BPF_JEQ | BPF_K, 0, 0, $3); }
+ | OP_JNEQ 'x' ',' label {
+ bpf_set_jmp_label($4, JFL);
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_JMP | BPF_JEQ | BPF_X, 0, 0, 0); }
+ | OP_JNEQ '%' 'x' ',' label {
+ bpf_set_jmp_label($5, JFL);
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_JMP | BPF_JEQ | BPF_X, 0, 0, 0); }
+ ;
+
+jlt
+ : OP_JLT '#' number ',' label {
+ bpf_set_jmp_label($5, JFL);
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_JMP | BPF_JGE | BPF_K, 0, 0, $3); }
+ | OP_JLT 'x' ',' label {
+ bpf_set_jmp_label($4, JFL);
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_JMP | BPF_JGE | BPF_X, 0, 0, 0); }
+ | OP_JLT '%' 'x' ',' label {
+ bpf_set_jmp_label($5, JFL);
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_JMP | BPF_JGE | BPF_X, 0, 0, 0); }
+ ;
+
+jle
+ : OP_JLE '#' number ',' label {
+ bpf_set_jmp_label($5, JFL);
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_JMP | BPF_JGT | BPF_K, 0, 0, $3); }
+ | OP_JLE 'x' ',' label {
+ bpf_set_jmp_label($4, JFL);
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_JMP | BPF_JGT | BPF_X, 0, 0, 0); }
+ | OP_JLE '%' 'x' ',' label {
+ bpf_set_jmp_label($5, JFL);
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_JMP | BPF_JGT | BPF_X, 0, 0, 0); }
+ ;
+
+jgt
+ : OP_JGT '#' number ',' label ',' label {
+ bpf_set_jmp_label($5, JTL);
+ bpf_set_jmp_label($7, JFL);
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_JMP | BPF_JGT | BPF_K, 0, 0, $3); }
+ | OP_JGT 'x' ',' label ',' label {
+ bpf_set_jmp_label($4, JTL);
+ bpf_set_jmp_label($6, JFL);
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_JMP | BPF_JGT | BPF_X, 0, 0, 0); }
+ | OP_JGT '%' 'x' ',' label ',' label {
+ bpf_set_jmp_label($5, JTL);
+ bpf_set_jmp_label($7, JFL);
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_JMP | BPF_JGT | BPF_X, 0, 0, 0); }
+ | OP_JGT '#' number ',' label {
+ bpf_set_jmp_label($5, JTL);
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_JMP | BPF_JGT | BPF_K, 0, 0, $3); }
+ | OP_JGT 'x' ',' label {
+ bpf_set_jmp_label($4, JTL);
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_JMP | BPF_JGT | BPF_X, 0, 0, 0); }
+ | OP_JGT '%' 'x' ',' label {
+ bpf_set_jmp_label($5, JTL);
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_JMP | BPF_JGT | BPF_X, 0, 0, 0); }
+ ;
+
+jge
+ : OP_JGE '#' number ',' label ',' label {
+ bpf_set_jmp_label($5, JTL);
+ bpf_set_jmp_label($7, JFL);
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_JMP | BPF_JGE | BPF_K, 0, 0, $3); }
+ | OP_JGE 'x' ',' label ',' label {
+ bpf_set_jmp_label($4, JTL);
+ bpf_set_jmp_label($6, JFL);
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_JMP | BPF_JGE | BPF_X, 0, 0, 0); }
+ | OP_JGE '%' 'x' ',' label ',' label {
+ bpf_set_jmp_label($5, JTL);
+ bpf_set_jmp_label($7, JFL);
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_JMP | BPF_JGE | BPF_X, 0, 0, 0); }
+ | OP_JGE '#' number ',' label {
+ bpf_set_jmp_label($5, JTL);
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_JMP | BPF_JGE | BPF_K, 0, 0, $3); }
+ | OP_JGE 'x' ',' label {
+ bpf_set_jmp_label($4, JTL);
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_JMP | BPF_JGE | BPF_X, 0, 0, 0); }
+ | OP_JGE '%' 'x' ',' label {
+ bpf_set_jmp_label($5, JTL);
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_JMP | BPF_JGE | BPF_X, 0, 0, 0); }
+ ;
+
+jset
+ : OP_JSET '#' number ',' label ',' label {
+ bpf_set_jmp_label($5, JTL);
+ bpf_set_jmp_label($7, JFL);
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_JMP | BPF_JSET | BPF_K, 0, 0, $3); }
+ | OP_JSET 'x' ',' label ',' label {
+ bpf_set_jmp_label($4, JTL);
+ bpf_set_jmp_label($6, JFL);
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_JMP | BPF_JSET | BPF_X, 0, 0, 0); }
+ | OP_JSET '%' 'x' ',' label ',' label {
+ bpf_set_jmp_label($5, JTL);
+ bpf_set_jmp_label($7, JFL);
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_JMP | BPF_JSET | BPF_X, 0, 0, 0); }
+ | OP_JSET '#' number ',' label {
+ bpf_set_jmp_label($5, JTL);
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_JMP | BPF_JSET | BPF_K, 0, 0, $3); }
+ | OP_JSET 'x' ',' label {
+ bpf_set_jmp_label($4, JTL);
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_JMP | BPF_JSET | BPF_X, 0, 0, 0); }
+ | OP_JSET '%' 'x' ',' label {
+ bpf_set_jmp_label($5, JTL);
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_JMP | BPF_JSET | BPF_X, 0, 0, 0); }
+ ;
+
+add
+ : OP_ADD '#' number {
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_ALU | BPF_ADD | BPF_K, 0, 0, $3); }
+ | OP_ADD 'x' {
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_ALU | BPF_ADD | BPF_X, 0, 0, 0); }
+ | OP_ADD '%' 'x' {
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_ALU | BPF_ADD | BPF_X, 0, 0, 0); }
+ ;
+
+sub
+ : OP_SUB '#' number {
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_ALU | BPF_SUB | BPF_K, 0, 0, $3); }
+ | OP_SUB 'x' {
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_ALU | BPF_SUB | BPF_X, 0, 0, 0); }
+ | OP_SUB '%' 'x' {
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_ALU | BPF_SUB | BPF_X, 0, 0, 0); }
+ ;
+
+mul
+ : OP_MUL '#' number {
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_ALU | BPF_MUL | BPF_K, 0, 0, $3); }
+ | OP_MUL 'x' {
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_ALU | BPF_MUL | BPF_X, 0, 0, 0); }
+ | OP_MUL '%' 'x' {
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_ALU | BPF_MUL | BPF_X, 0, 0, 0); }
+ ;
+
+div
+ : OP_DIV '#' number {
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_ALU | BPF_DIV | BPF_K, 0, 0, $3); }
+ | OP_DIV 'x' {
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_ALU | BPF_DIV | BPF_X, 0, 0, 0); }
+ | OP_DIV '%' 'x' {
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_ALU | BPF_DIV | BPF_X, 0, 0, 0); }
+ ;
+
+mod
+ : OP_MOD '#' number {
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_ALU | BPF_MOD | BPF_K, 0, 0, $3); }
+ | OP_MOD 'x' {
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_ALU | BPF_MOD | BPF_X, 0, 0, 0); }
+ | OP_MOD '%' 'x' {
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_ALU | BPF_MOD | BPF_X, 0, 0, 0); }
+ ;
+
+neg
+ : OP_NEG {
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_ALU | BPF_NEG, 0, 0, 0); }
+ ;
+
+and
+ : OP_AND '#' number {
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_ALU | BPF_AND | BPF_K, 0, 0, $3); }
+ | OP_AND 'x' {
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_ALU | BPF_AND | BPF_X, 0, 0, 0); }
+ | OP_AND '%' 'x' {
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_ALU | BPF_AND | BPF_X, 0, 0, 0); }
+ ;
+
+or
+ : OP_OR '#' number {
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_ALU | BPF_OR | BPF_K, 0, 0, $3); }
+ | OP_OR 'x' {
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_ALU | BPF_OR | BPF_X, 0, 0, 0); }
+ | OP_OR '%' 'x' {
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_ALU | BPF_OR | BPF_X, 0, 0, 0); }
+ ;
+
+xor
+ : OP_XOR '#' number {
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_ALU | BPF_XOR | BPF_K, 0, 0, $3); }
+ | OP_XOR 'x' {
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_ALU | BPF_XOR | BPF_X, 0, 0, 0); }
+ | OP_XOR '%' 'x' {
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_ALU | BPF_XOR | BPF_X, 0, 0, 0); }
+ ;
+
+lsh
+ : OP_LSH '#' number {
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_ALU | BPF_LSH | BPF_K, 0, 0, $3); }
+ | OP_LSH 'x' {
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_ALU | BPF_LSH | BPF_X, 0, 0, 0); }
+ | OP_LSH '%' 'x' {
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_ALU | BPF_LSH | BPF_X, 0, 0, 0); }
+ ;
+
+rsh
+ : OP_RSH '#' number {
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_ALU | BPF_RSH | BPF_K, 0, 0, $3); }
+ | OP_RSH 'x' {
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_ALU | BPF_RSH | BPF_X, 0, 0, 0); }
+ | OP_RSH '%' 'x' {
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_ALU | BPF_RSH | BPF_X, 0, 0, 0); }
+ ;
+
+ret
+ : OP_RET 'a' {
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_RET | BPF_A, 0, 0, 0); }
+ | OP_RET '%' 'a' {
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_RET | BPF_A, 0, 0, 0); }
+ | OP_RET 'x' {
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_RET | BPF_X, 0, 0, 0); }
+ | OP_RET '%' 'x' {
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_RET | BPF_X, 0, 0, 0); }
+ | OP_RET '#' number {
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_RET | BPF_K, 0, 0, $3); }
+ ;
+
+tax
+ : OP_TAX {
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_MISC | BPF_TAX, 0, 0, 0); }
+ ;
+
+txa
+ : OP_TXA {
+ bpf_set_curr_instr(BPF_MISC | BPF_TXA, 0, 0, 0); }
+ ;
+
+%%
+
+static int curr_instr = 0;
+static struct sock_filter out[BPF_MAXINSNS];
+static char **labels, **labels_jt, **labels_jf, **labels_k;
+
+static void bpf_assert_max(void)
+{
+ if (curr_instr >= BPF_MAXINSNS) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "only max %u insns allowed!\n", BPF_MAXINSNS);
+ exit(0);
+ }
+}
+
+static void bpf_set_curr_instr(uint16_t code, uint8_t jt, uint8_t jf,
+ uint32_t k)
+{
+ bpf_assert_max();
+ out[curr_instr].code = code;
+ out[curr_instr].jt = jt;
+ out[curr_instr].jf = jf;
+ out[curr_instr].k = k;
+ curr_instr++;
+}
+
+static void bpf_set_curr_label(char *label)
+{
+ bpf_assert_max();
+ labels[curr_instr] = label;
+}
+
+static void bpf_set_jmp_label(char *label, enum jmp_type type)
+{
+ bpf_assert_max();
+ switch (type) {
+ case JTL:
+ labels_jt[curr_instr] = label;
+ break;
+ case JFL:
+ labels_jf[curr_instr] = label;
+ break;
+ case JKL:
+ labels_k[curr_instr] = label;
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+static int bpf_find_insns_offset(const char *label)
+{
+ int i, max = curr_instr, ret = -ENOENT;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < max; i++) {
+ if (labels[i] && !strcmp(label, labels[i])) {
+ ret = i;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (ret == -ENOENT) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "no such label \'%s\'!\n", label);
+ exit(0);
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void bpf_stage_1_insert_insns(void)
+{
+ yyparse();
+}
+
+static void bpf_reduce_k_jumps(void)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < curr_instr; i++) {
+ if (labels_k[i]) {
+ int off = bpf_find_insns_offset(labels_k[i]);
+ out[i].k = (uint32_t) (off - i - 1);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static void bpf_reduce_jt_jumps(void)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < curr_instr; i++) {
+ if (labels_jt[i]) {
+ int off = bpf_find_insns_offset(labels_jt[i]);
+ out[i].jt = (uint8_t) (off - i -1);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static void bpf_reduce_jf_jumps(void)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < curr_instr; i++) {
+ if (labels_jf[i]) {
+ int off = bpf_find_insns_offset(labels_jf[i]);
+ out[i].jf = (uint8_t) (off - i - 1);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static void bpf_stage_2_reduce_labels(void)
+{
+ bpf_reduce_k_jumps();
+ bpf_reduce_jt_jumps();
+ bpf_reduce_jf_jumps();
+}
+
+static void bpf_pretty_print_c(void)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < curr_instr; i++)
+ printf("{ %#04x, %2u, %2u, %#010x },\n", out[i].code,
+ out[i].jt, out[i].jf, out[i].k);
+}
+
+static void bpf_pretty_print(void)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ printf("%u,", curr_instr);
+ for (i = 0; i < curr_instr; i++)
+ printf("%u %u %u %u,", out[i].code,
+ out[i].jt, out[i].jf, out[i].k);
+ printf("\n");
+}
+
+static void bpf_init(void)
+{
+ memset(out, 0, sizeof(out));
+
+ labels = calloc(BPF_MAXINSNS, sizeof(*labels));
+ assert(labels);
+ labels_jt = calloc(BPF_MAXINSNS, sizeof(*labels_jt));
+ assert(labels_jt);
+ labels_jf = calloc(BPF_MAXINSNS, sizeof(*labels_jf));
+ assert(labels_jf);
+ labels_k = calloc(BPF_MAXINSNS, sizeof(*labels_k));
+ assert(labels_k);
+}
+
+static void bpf_destroy_labels(void)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < curr_instr; i++) {
+ free(labels_jf[i]);
+ free(labels_jt[i]);
+ free(labels_k[i]);
+ free(labels[i]);
+ }
+}
+
+static void bpf_destroy(void)
+{
+ bpf_destroy_labels();
+ free(labels_jt);
+ free(labels_jf);
+ free(labels_k);
+ free(labels);
+}
+
+void bpf_asm_compile(FILE *fp, bool cstyle)
+{
+ yyin = fp;
+
+ bpf_init();
+ bpf_stage_1_insert_insns();
+ bpf_stage_2_reduce_labels();
+ bpf_destroy();
+
+ if (cstyle)
+ bpf_pretty_print_c();
+ else
+ bpf_pretty_print();
+
+ if (fp != stdin)
+ fclose(yyin);
+}
+
+void yyerror(const char *str)
+{
+ exit(1);
+}