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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
- Add HOTPLUG_SMT support (/sys/devices/system/cpu/smt) and honour the
configured SMT state when hotplugging CPUs into the system
- Combine final TLB flush and lazy TLB mm shootdown IPIs when using the
Radix MMU to avoid a broadcast TLBIE flush on exit
- Drop the exclusion between ptrace/perf watchpoints, and drop the now
unused associated arch hooks
- Add support for the "nohlt" command line option to disable CPU idle
- Add support for -fpatchable-function-entry for ftrace, with GCC >=
13.1
- Rework memory block size determination, and support 256MB size on
systems with GPUs that have hotpluggable memory
- Various other small features and fixes
Thanks to Andrew Donnellan, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Arnd Bergmann, Athira
Rajeev, Benjamin Gray, Christophe Leroy, Frederic Barrat, Gautam
Menghani, Geoff Levand, Hari Bathini, Immad Mir, Jialin Zhang, Joel
Stanley, Jordan Niethe, Justin Stitt, Kajol Jain, Kees Cook, Krzysztof
Kozlowski, Laurent Dufour, Liang He, Linus Walleij, Mahesh Salgaonkar,
Masahiro Yamada, Michal Suchanek, Nageswara R Sastry, Nathan Chancellor,
Nathan Lynch, Naveen N Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Nick Desaulniers, Omar
Sandoval, Randy Dunlap, Reza Arbab, Rob Herring, Russell Currey, Sourabh
Jain, Thomas Gleixner, Trevor Woerner, Uwe Kleine-König, Vaibhav Jain,
Xiongfeng Wang, Yuan Tan, Zhang Rui, and Zheng Zengkai.
* tag 'powerpc-6.6-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (135 commits)
macintosh/ams: linux/platform_device.h is needed
powerpc/xmon: Reapply "Relax frame size for clang"
powerpc/mm/book3s64: Use 256M as the upper limit with coherent device memory attached
powerpc/mm/book3s64: Fix build error with SPARSEMEM disabled
powerpc/iommu: Fix notifiers being shared by PCI and VIO buses
powerpc/mpc5xxx: Add missing fwnode_handle_put()
powerpc/config: Disable SLAB_DEBUG_ON in skiroot
powerpc/pseries: Remove unused hcall tracing instruction
powerpc/pseries: Fix hcall tracepoints with JUMP_LABEL=n
powerpc: dts: add missing space before {
powerpc/eeh: Use pci_dev_id() to simplify the code
powerpc/64s: Move CPU -mtune options into Kconfig
powerpc/powermac: Fix unused function warning
powerpc/pseries: Rework lppaca_shared_proc() to avoid DEBUG_PREEMPT
powerpc: Don't include lppaca.h in paca.h
powerpc/pseries: Move hcall_vphn() prototype into vphn.h
powerpc/pseries: Move VPHN constants into vphn.h
cxl: Drop unused detach_spa()
powerpc: Drop zalloc_maybe_bootmem()
powerpc/powernv: Use struct opal_prd_msg in more places
...
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Currently the -mtune options are set in the Makefile, depending on what
the compiler supports.
One downside of doing it that way is that the chosen -mtune option is
not recorded in the .config.
Another downside is that if there's ever a need to do more complicated
logic to calculate the correct option, that gets messy in the Makefile.
So move the determination of which -mtune option to use into Kconfig
logic.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20230329234308.2215833-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
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This is enabled only with radix translation and 1G hugepage size. This
will be used with devdax device memory with a namespace alignment of 1G.
Anon transparent hugepage is not supported even though we do have helpers
checking pud_trans_huge(). We should never find that return true. The
only expected pte bit combination is _PAGE_PTE | _PAGE_DEVMAP.
Some of the helpers are never expected to get called on hash translation
and hence is marked to call BUG() in such a case.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230724190759.483013-10-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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PC-Relative or PCREL addressing is an extension to the ELF ABI which
uses Power ISA v3.1 PC-relative instructions to calculate addresses,
rather than the traditional TOC scheme.
Add an option to build vmlinux using pcrel addressing. Modules continue
to use TOC addressing.
- TOC address helpers and r2 are poisoned with -1 when running vmlinux.
r2 could be used for something useful once things are ironed out.
- Assembly must call C functions with @notoc annotation, or the linker
complains aobut a missing nop after the call. This is done with the
CFUNC macro introduced earlier.
- Boot: with the exception of prom_init, the execution branches to the
kernel virtual address early in boot, before any addresses are
generated, which ensures 34-bit pcrel addressing does not miss the
high PAGE_OFFSET bits. TOC relative addressing has a similar
requirement. prom_init does not go to the virtual address and its
addresses should not carry over to the post-prom kernel.
- Ftrace trampolines are converted from TOC addressing to pcrel
addressing, including module ftrace trampolines that currently use the
kernel TOC to find ftrace target functions.
- BPF function prologue and function calling generation are converted
from TOC to pcrel.
- copypage_64.S has an interesting problem, prefixed instructions have
alignment restrictions so the linker can add padding, which makes the
assembler treat the difference between two local labels as
non-constant even if alignment is arranged so padding is not required.
This may need toolchain help to solve nicely, for now move the prefix
instruction out of the alternate patch section to work around it.
This reduces kernel text size by about 6%.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20230408021752.862660-6-npiggin@gmail.com
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Add an option to build kernel and module with prefixed instructions if
the CPU and toolchain support it.
This is not related to kernel support for userspace execution of
prefixed instructions.
Building with prefixed instructions breaks some extended inline asm
memory addressing, for example it will provide immediates that exceed
the range of simple load/store displacement. Whether this is a
toolchain or a kernel asm problem remains to be seen. For now, these
are replaced with simpler and less efficient direct register addressing
when compiling with prefixed.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20230408021752.862660-4-npiggin@gmail.com
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E500MC64 is a processor pre-dating E5500 that has never been
commercialised. Use -mcpu=e5500 for E5500 core.
More details at https://gcc.gnu.org/PR108149
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Acked-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/fa71ed20d22c156225436374f0ab847daac893bc.1671475543.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
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CLANG only knows the following CPUs:
generic, 440, 450, 601, 602, 603, 603e, 603ev, 604, 604e, 620, 630,
g3, 7400, g4, 7450, g4+, 750, 8548, 970, g5, a2, e500, e500mc, e5500,
power3, pwr3, power4, pwr4, power5, pwr5, power5x, pwr5x, power6,
pwr6, power6x, pwr6x, power7, pwr7, power8, pwr8, power9, pwr9,
power10, pwr10, powerpc, ppc, ppc32, powerpc64, ppc64, powerpc64le,
ppc64le, futur
Disable other ones when CC_IS_CLANG.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/e62892e32c14a7a5738c597e39e0082cb0abf21c.1675335659.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
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Since commit 0069f3d14e7a ("powerpc/64e: Tie PPC_BOOK3E_64 to
PPC_E500MC"), the only possible BOOK3E/64 are E500, so no need of a
default CPU over the E5500.
When the user selects book3e, they must have an e500 compatible
compiler, and it won't work anymore with the default -mcpu=power64, see
commit d6b551b8f90c ("powerpc/64e: Fix build failure with GCC
12 (unrecognized opcode: `wrteei')").
For book3s/64, replace GENERIC_CPU by POWERPC64_CPU to match the PPC32
POWERPC_CPU, and set a default mpcu value in Kconfig directly.
When a user selects a particular CPU, they must ensure the compiler has
the requested capability. Therefore, remove hidden fallback, instead
offer user the possibility to say they want to use the toolchain
default.
Fixes: d6b551b8f90c ("powerpc/64e: Fix build failure with GCC 12 (unrecognized opcode: `wrteei')")
Reported-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/76c11197b058193dcb8e8b26adffba09cfbdab11.1674632329.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
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Provide an option to build big-endian kernels using the ELFv2 ABI. This
works on GCC only for now. Clang is rumored to support this, but core
build files need updating first, at least.
This gives big-endian kernels useful advantages of the ELFv2 ABI, e.g.,
less stack usage, -mprofile-kernel support, better compatibility with
eBPF tools.
BE+ELFv2 is not officially supported by the GNU toolchain, but it works
fine in testing and has been used by some userspace for some time (e.g.,
Void Linux).
Tested-by: Michal Suchánek <msuchanek@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Segher Boessenkool <segher@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221128041539.1742489-5-npiggin@gmail.com
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ISA v2.06 (POWER7 and up) as well as e6500 support lbarx and lharx.
Add a compile option that allows code to use it, and add support in
cmpxchg and xchg 8 and 16 bit values without shifting and masking.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220909052312.63916-1-npiggin@gmail.com
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This adds basic POWER10_CPU option, which builds with -mcpu=power10.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220923033004.536127-1-npiggin@gmail.com
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Update the 64s GENERIC_CPU option. POWER4 support has been dropped, so
make that clear in the option name. The POWER5_CPU option is dropped
because it's uncommon, and GENERIC_CPU covers it.
-mtune= before power8 is dropped because the minimum gcc version
supports power8, and tuning is made consistent between big and little
endian.
A 970 option is added for PowerPC 970 / G5 because they still have a
user base, and -mtune=power8 does not generate good code for the 970.
This also updates the ISA versions document to add Power4/Power4+
because I didn't realise Power4+ used 2.01.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Segher Boessenkool <segher@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220921014103.587954-2-npiggin@gmail.com
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PPC_85xx implies PPC32 so no need to check PPC32 in addition.
PPC64 && !PPC_BOOK3E_64 means PPC_BOOK3S_64.
PPC_BOOK3E_64 implies PPC_E500.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/244cce3e603f2b79796314c0c1c46cab927b9adc.1663606876.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
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PPC_E500 is the same as PPC_85xx || PPC_BOOKE_64
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/af79696f8cb8536fb4e20c0d98a6bf159a9e371b.1663606876.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
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CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E_MMU is redundant with CONFIG_PPC_E500.
Remove it.
Also rename mmu-book3e.h to mmu-e500.h
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c5549cd59a131204ff94ab909cad2e2dad4ddf2f.1663606876.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
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CONFIG_PPC_FSL_BOOK3E is redundant with CONFIG_PPC_E500.
Remove it.
And rename five files accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
[mpe: Rename include guards to match new file names]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/795cb93b88c9a0279289712e674f39e3b108a1b4.1663606876.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
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It will be used outside arch/powerpc, make it clear its a
powerpc configuration item.
And we already have CONFIG_PPC_E500MC, so that will make
it more consistent.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/e63b22083c11c4300f4a82d3123a46e5fdd54fa6.1663606876.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
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CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E is redundant with CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E_64.
The later is more explicit about the fact that it's a 64 bits target.
Remove CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/5d0891490813c19cdcfc04678f512ea68cba3e64.1663606876.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
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PPC_85xx is PPC32 only.
PPC_85xx always selects E500 and is the only PPC32 that
selects E500.
FSL_BOOKE is selected when E500 and PPC32 are selected.
So FSL_BOOKE is redundant with PPC_85xx.
Remove FSL_BOOKE.
And rename four files accordingly.
cpu_setup_fsl_booke.S is not renamed because it is linked to
PPC_FSL_BOOK3E and not to FSL_BOOKE as suggested by its name.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/08e3e15594e66d63b9e89c5b4f9c35153913c28f.1663606875.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
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The only 64-bit Book3E CPUs we support require the selection
of CONFIG_PPC_E500MC.
However our Kconfig allows configurating a kernel that has 64-bit
Book3E support, but without CONFIG_PPC_E500MC enabled. Such a kernel
would never boot, it doesn't know about any CPUs.
To fix this, force CONFIG_PPC_E500MC to be selected whenever we are
building a 64-bit Book3E kernel.
And add a test to detect future situations where cpu_specs is empty.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ae5d8b8b3ccc346e61d2ec729767f92766273f0b.1663606875.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
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With GCC 12, corenet64_smp_defconfig leads to the following build errors:
CC arch/powerpc/kernel/irq.o
{standard input}: Assembler messages:
{standard input}:3616: Error: unrecognized opcode: `wrteei'
{standard input}:5689: Error: unrecognized opcode: `wrteei'
CC arch/powerpc/kernel/pmc.o
{standard input}: Assembler messages:
{standard input}:42: Error: unrecognized opcode: `mfpmr'
{standard input}:53: Error: unrecognized opcode: `mtpmr'
CC arch/powerpc/kernel/io.o
{standard input}: Assembler messages:
{standard input}:376: Error: unrecognized opcode: `mbar'
...
CC arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/book3e_hugetlbpage.o
{standard input}: Assembler messages:
{standard input}:291: Error: unrecognized opcode: `tlbsx'
{standard input}:482: Error: unrecognized opcode: `tlbwe'
{standard input}:608: Error: unrecognized opcode: `lbarx'
{standard input}:608: Error: unrecognized opcode: `stbcx.'
-mpcu=powerpc64 cannot be used anymore for book3e, it must be a booke CPU.
But then we get:
CC arch/powerpc/lib/xor_vmx.o
cc1: error: AltiVec not supported in this target
Altivec is not supported with -mcpu=e5500 so don't allow selection
of altivec when e5500 is selected.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/77255a5a957967723b84d0356d9e5fb21569f4e8.1657549153.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
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Building ppc40x_defconfig leads to following error
CC arch/powerpc/kernel/idle.o
{standard input}: Assembler messages:
{standard input}:67: Error: unrecognized opcode: `wrteei'
{standard input}:78: Error: unrecognized opcode: `wrteei'
Add -mcpu=440 by default and alternatively 464 and 476.
Once that's done, -mcpu=powerpc is only for book3s/32 now.
But then comes
CC arch/powerpc/kernel/io.o
{standard input}: Assembler messages:
{standard input}:198: Error: unrecognized opcode: `eieio'
{standard input}:230: Error: unrecognized opcode: `eieio'
{standard input}:245: Error: unrecognized opcode: `eieio'
{standard input}:254: Error: unrecognized opcode: `eieio'
{standard input}:273: Error: unrecognized opcode: `eieio'
{standard input}:396: Error: unrecognized opcode: `eieio'
{standard input}:404: Error: unrecognized opcode: `eieio'
{standard input}:423: Error: unrecognized opcode: `eieio'
{standard input}:512: Error: unrecognized opcode: `eieio'
{standard input}:520: Error: unrecognized opcode: `eieio'
{standard input}:539: Error: unrecognized opcode: `eieio'
{standard input}:628: Error: unrecognized opcode: `eieio'
{standard input}:636: Error: unrecognized opcode: `eieio'
{standard input}:655: Error: unrecognized opcode: `eieio'
Fix it by replacing eieio by mbar on booke.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b0d982e223314ed82ab959f5d4ad2c4c00bedb99.1657549153.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
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Building ppc40x_defconfig leads to following error
CC arch/powerpc/kernel/process.o
{standard input}: Assembler messages:
{standard input}:626: Error: unrecognized opcode: `wrteei'
Add -mcpu=405 by default.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d344a42c99061cfe10a28e00de4e31a1363f4251.1657549153.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
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Since commit 4bf4f42a2feb ("powerpc/kbuild: Set default generic
machine type for 32-bit compile"), when building a 32 bits kernel
with a bi-arch version of GCC, or when building a book3s/32 kernel,
the option -mcpu=powerpc is passed to GCC at all time, relying on it
being eventually overriden by a subsequent -mcpu=xxxx.
But when building the same kernel with a 32 bits only version of GCC,
that is not done, relying on gcc being built with the expected default
CPU.
This logic has two problems. First, it is a bit fragile to rely on
whether the GCC version is bi-arch or not, because today we can have
bi-arch versions of GCC configured with a 32 bits default. Second,
there are some versions of GCC which don't support -mcpu=powerpc,
for instance for e500 SPE-only versions.
So, stop relying on this approximative logic and allow the user to
decide whether he/she wants to use the toolchain's default CPU or if
he/she wants to set one, and allow only possible CPUs based on the
selected target.
Reported-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Tested-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Segher Boessenkool <segher@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d4df724691351531bf46d685d654689e5dfa0d74.1657549153.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
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Commit 0e00a8c9fd92 ("powerpc: Allow CPU selection also on PPC32")
enlarged the CPU selection logic to PPC32 by removing depend to
PPC64, and failed to restrict that depend to E5500_CPU and E6500_CPU.
Fortunately that got unnoticed because -mcpu=8540 will override the
-mcpu=e500mc64 or -mpcu=e6500 as they are ealier, but that's
fragile and may no be right in the future.
Add back the depend PPC64 on E5500_CPU and E6500_CPU.
Fixes: 0e00a8c9fd92 ("powerpc: Allow CPU selection also on PPC32")
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8abab4888da69ff78b73a56f64d9678a7bf684e9.1657549153.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
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We now have memory organised in a way that allows
implementing KASAN.
Unlike book3s/64, book3e always has translation active so the only
thing needed to use KASAN is to setup an early zero shadow mapping
just after setting a stack pointer and before calling early_setup().
The memory layout is now as follows
+------------------------+ Kernel virtual map end (0xc000200000000000)
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| 16TB of KASAN map |
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+------------------------+ Kernel KASAN shadow map start
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| 16TB of IO map |
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+------------------------+ Kernel IO map start
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| 16TB of vmemmap |
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+------------------------+ Kernel vmemmap start
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| 16TB of vmap |
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+------------------------+ Kernel virt start (0xc000100000000000)
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| 64TB of linear mem |
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+------------------------+ Kernel linear (0xc.....)
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/0bef8beda27baf71e3b9e8b13e620fba6e19499b.1656427701.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
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Implement a limited form of KASAN for Book3S 64-bit machines running under
the Radix MMU, supporting only outline mode.
- Enable the compiler instrumentation to check addresses and maintain the
shadow region. (This is the guts of KASAN which we can easily reuse.)
- Require kasan-vmalloc support to handle modules and anything else in
vmalloc space.
- KASAN needs to be able to validate all pointer accesses, but we can't
instrument all kernel addresses - only linear map and vmalloc. On boot,
set up a single page of read-only shadow that marks all iomap and
vmemmap accesses as valid.
- Document KASAN in powerpc docs.
Background
----------
KASAN support on Book3S is a bit tricky to get right:
- It would be good to support inline instrumentation so as to be able to
catch stack issues that cannot be caught with outline mode.
- Inline instrumentation requires a fixed offset.
- Book3S runs code with translations off ("real mode") during boot,
including a lot of generic device-tree parsing code which is used to
determine MMU features.
[ppc64 mm note: The kernel installs a linear mapping at effective
address c000...-c008.... This is a one-to-one mapping with physical
memory from 0000... onward. Because of how memory accesses work on
powerpc 64-bit Book3S, a kernel pointer in the linear map accesses the
same memory both with translations on (accessing as an 'effective
address'), and with translations off (accessing as a 'real
address'). This works in both guests and the hypervisor. For more
details, see s5.7 of Book III of version 3 of the ISA, in particular
the Storage Control Overview, s5.7.3, and s5.7.5 - noting that this
KASAN implementation currently only supports Radix.]
- Some code - most notably a lot of KVM code - also runs with translations
off after boot.
- Therefore any offset has to point to memory that is valid with
translations on or off.
One approach is just to give up on inline instrumentation. This way
boot-time checks can be delayed until after the MMU is set is up, and we
can just not instrument any code that runs with translations off after
booting. Take this approach for now and require outline instrumentation.
Previous attempts allowed inline instrumentation. However, they came with
some unfortunate restrictions: only physically contiguous memory could be
used and it had to be specified at compile time. Maybe we can do better in
the future.
[paulus@ozlabs.org - Rebased onto 5.17. Note that a kernel with
CONFIG_KASAN=y will crash during boot on a machine using HPT
translation because not all the entry points to the generic
KASAN code are protected with a call to kasan_arch_is_ready().]
Originally-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com> # ppc64 out-of-line radix version
Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
[mpe: Update copyright year and comment formatting]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YoTE69OQwiG7z+Gu@cleo
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At the time being, we use CONFIG_CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN and
CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN to pass -mabi=elfv1 or elfv2 to
compiler, then define a PPC64_ELF_ABI_v1 or PPC64_ELF_ABI_v2
macro in asm/types.h based on _CALL_ELF define set by the compiler.
Make it more straight forward with a CONFIG option that
is directly usable.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1eca1addbc550167da9841c7340a010d0c4b2200.1652074503.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
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CONFIG_PPC_MM_SLICES is always selected by hash book3s/64.
CONFIG_PPC_MM_SLICES is never selected by other platforms.
Remove it.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/dc2cdc204de8978574bf7c02329b6cfc4db0bce7.1649523076.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
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Since the IBM A2 CPU support was removed, see commit
fb5a515704d7 ("powerpc: Remove platforms/wsp and associated pieces"),
the only 64-bit Book3E CPUs we support are Freescale (NXP) ones.
However our Kconfig still allows configurating a kernel that has 64-bit
Book3E support, but no Freescale CPU support enabled. Such a kernel
would never boot, it doesn't know about any CPUs.
It also causes build errors, as reported by lkp, because
PPC_BARRIER_NOSPEC is not enabled in such a configuration:
powerpc64-linux-ld: arch/powerpc/net/bpf_jit_comp64.o:(.toc+0x0):
undefined reference to `powerpc_security_features'
To fix this, force PPC_FSL_BOOK3E to be selected whenever we are
building a 64-bit Book3E kernel.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Reported-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Suggested-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220304061222.2478720-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
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All platforms now have KUAP and KUEP so remove CONFIG_PPC_HAVE_KUAP
and CONFIG_PPC_HAVE_KUEP.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/a3c007ad0951965199e6ab2ef1035966bc66e771.1634627931.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
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This adds KUAP support to book3e/64.
This is done by reading the content of SPRN_MAS1 and checking
the TID at the time user pgtable is loaded.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/e2c2c9375afd4bbc06aa904d0103a5f5102a2b1a.1634627931.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
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This adds KUAP support to 85xx in 32 bits mode.
This is done by reading the content of SPRN_MAS1 and checking
the TID at the time user pgtable is loaded.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/f8696f8980ca1532ada3a2f0e0a03e756269c7fe.1634627931.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
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This adds KUAP support to 40x. This is done by checking
the content of SPRN_PID at the time user pgtable is loaded.
40x doesn't have KUEP, but KUAP implies KUEP because when the
PID doesn't match the page's PID, the page cannot be read nor
executed.
So KUEP is now automatically selected when KUAP is selected and
disabled when KUAP is disabled.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/aaefa91897ddc42ac11019dc0e1d1a525bd08e90.1634627931.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
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This adds KUAP support to 44x. This is done by checking
the content of SPRN_PID at the time it is read and written
into SPRN_MMUCR.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/7d6c3f1978a26feada74b084f651e8cf1e3b3a47.1634627931.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
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PPC_KUAP_DEBUG is supported by all platforms doing PPC_KUAP,
it doesn't depend on Radix on book3s/64.
This will avoid adding one more dependency when implementing
KUAP on book3e/64.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/a5ff6228a36e51783b83d8c10d058db76e450f63.1634627931.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
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We have many functionnalities common to 40x and BOOKE, it leads to
many places with #if defined(CONFIG_BOOKE) || defined(CONFIG_40x).
We are going to add a few more with KUAP for booke/40x, so create
a new symbol which is defined when either BOOKE or 40x is defined.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/9a3dbd60924cb25c9f944d3d8205ac5a0d15e229.1634627931.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
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On book3e,
- When using 64 bits PTE: User pages don't have the SX bit defined
so KUEP is always active.
- When using 32 bits PTE: Implement KUEP by clearing SX bit during
TLB miss for user pages. The impact is minimal and worth neither
boot time nor build time selection.
Activate it at all time.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/e376b114283fb94504e2aa2de846780063252cde.1634627931.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
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On 44x, KUEP is implemented by clearing SX bit during TLB miss
for user pages. The impact is minimal and not worth neither
boot time nor build time selection.
Activate it at all time.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2414d662558e7fb27d1ed41c8e47c591d576acac.1634627931.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
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On the 8xx, there is absolutely no runtime impact with KUEP. Protection
against execution of user code in kernel mode is set up at boot time
by configuring the groups with contain all user pages as having swapped
protection rights, in extenso EX for user and NA for supervisor.
Configure KUEP at startup and force selection of CONFIG_PPC_KUEP.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2129e86944323ffe9ed07fffbeafdfd2e363690a.1634627931.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
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This adds Kconfig selection which allows 64s hash MMU support to be
disabled. It can be disabled if radix support is enabled, the minimum
supported CPU type is POWER9 (or higher), and KVM is not selected.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211201144153.2456614-17-npiggin@gmail.com
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Commit 66f24fa766e3 ("mm: drop redundant ARCH_ENABLE_SPLIT_PMD_PTLOCK")
broke PMD split page table lock for powerpc.
It selects the non-existent config ARCH_ENABLE_PMD_SPLIT_PTLOCK in
arch/powerpc/platforms/Kconfig.cputype, but clearly intended to
select ARCH_ENABLE_SPLIT_PMD_PTLOCK (notice the word swapping!), as
that commit did for all other architectures.
Fix it by selecting the correct symbol ARCH_ENABLE_SPLIT_PMD_PTLOCK.
Fixes: 66f24fa766e3 ("mm: drop redundant ARCH_ENABLE_SPLIT_PMD_PTLOCK")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.13+
Signed-off-by: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
[mpe: Reword change log to make it clear this is a bug fix]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210819113954.17515-3-lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com
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mremap HAVE_MOVE_PMD/PUD optimization time comparison for 1GB region:
1GB mremap - Source PTE-aligned, Destination PTE-aligned
mremap time: 2292772ns
1GB mremap - Source PMD-aligned, Destination PMD-aligned
mremap time: 1158928ns
1GB mremap - Source PUD-aligned, Destination PUD-aligned
mremap time: 63886ns
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210616045735.374532-4-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Joel Fernandes <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Cc: Kalesh Singh <kaleshsingh@google.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
- A big series refactoring parts of our KVM code, and converting some
to C.
- Support for ARCH_HAS_SET_MEMORY, and ARCH_HAS_STRICT_MODULE_RWX on
some CPUs.
- Support for the Microwatt soft-core.
- Optimisations to our interrupt return path on 64-bit.
- Support for userspace access to the NX GZIP accelerator on PowerVM on
Power10.
- Enable KUAP and KUEP by default on 32-bit Book3S CPUs.
- Other smaller features, fixes & cleanups.
Thanks to: Andy Shevchenko, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Arnd Bergmann, Athira
Rajeev, Baokun Li, Benjamin Herrenschmidt, Bharata B Rao, Christophe
Leroy, Daniel Axtens, Daniel Henrique Barboza, Finn Thain, Geoff Levand,
Haren Myneni, Jason Wang, Jiapeng Chong, Joel Stanley, Jordan Niethe,
Kajol Jain, Nathan Chancellor, Nathan Lynch, Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas
Piggin, Nick Desaulniers, Paul Mackerras, Russell Currey, Sathvika
Vasireddy, Shaokun Zhang, Stephen Rothwell, Sudeep Holla, Suraj Jitindar
Singh, Tom Rix, Vaibhav Jain, YueHaibing, Zhang Jianhua, and Zhen Lei.
* tag 'powerpc-5.14-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (218 commits)
powerpc: Only build restart_table.c for 64s
powerpc/64s: move ret_from_fork etc above __end_soft_masked
powerpc/64s/interrupt: clean up interrupt return labels
powerpc/64/interrupt: add missing kprobe annotations on interrupt exit symbols
powerpc/64: enable MSR[EE] in irq replay pt_regs
powerpc/64s/interrupt: preserve regs->softe for NMI interrupts
powerpc/64s: add a table of implicit soft-masked addresses
powerpc/64e: remove implicit soft-masking and interrupt exit restart logic
powerpc/64e: fix CONFIG_RELOCATABLE build warnings
powerpc/64s: fix hash page fault interrupt handler
powerpc/4xx: Fix setup_kuep() on SMP
powerpc/32s: Fix setup_{kuap/kuep}() on SMP
powerpc/interrupt: Use names in check_return_regs_valid()
powerpc/interrupt: Also use exit_must_hard_disable() on PPC32
powerpc/sysfs: Replace sizeof(arr)/sizeof(arr[0]) with ARRAY_SIZE
powerpc/ptrace: Refactor regs_set_return_{msr/ip}
powerpc/ptrace: Move set_return_regs_changed() before regs_set_return_{msr/ip}
powerpc/stacktrace: Fix spurious "stale" traces in raise_backtrace_ipi()
powerpc/pseries/vas: Include irqdomain.h
powerpc: mark local variables around longjmp as volatile
...
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ZONE_[DMA|DMA32] configs have duplicate definitions on platforms that
subscribe to them. Instead, just make them generic options which can be
selected on applicable platforms.
Also only x86/arm64 architectures could enable both ZONE_DMA and
ZONE_DMA32 if EXPERT, add ARCH_HAS_ZONE_DMA_SET to make dma zone
configurable and visible on the two architectures.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210528074557.17768-1-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> [arm64]
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> [m68k]
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com> [RISC-V]
Acked-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com> [microblaze]
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> [powerpc]
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Now that KUAP and KUEP have been significantly optimised and can be
disabled at boot time using 'nosmap' and 'nosmep' kernel parameters,
them can be active by default like in other powerpc platforms.
It is still possible to disable them completely in the configuration.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/86c7c74a3ba5312daea7e9658b096e2bcc6f4b64.1622708530.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
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Powerpc 44x has two bits for exec protection in TLBs: one
for user (UX) and one for superviser (SX).
Clear SX on user pages in TLB miss handlers to provide KUEP.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/169310e08152aa1d96c979770291d165ec6896ae.1622616032.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
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Since commit Fixes: 555904d07eef ("powerpc/8xx: MM_SLICE is not needed anymore"),
CONFIG_PPC_MMU_NOHASH_32 has not been used.
Remove it.
Reported-by: Tom Rix <trix@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/bf1e074f6fb213a1c4cc4964370bdce4b648d647.1622706812.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
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include/linux/threads.h defines a default value for CONFIG_NR_CPUS
but suggests the architectures should always define it.
So do it, when CONFIG_SMP is not selected set CONFIG_NR_CPUS to 1.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/afef0ec65a8ba8651bf4f6e4f4f08a8b6991dbfb.1620379469.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
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Merge more updates from Andrew Morton:
"The remainder of the main mm/ queue.
143 patches.
Subsystems affected by this patch series (all mm): pagecache, hugetlb,
userfaultfd, vmscan, compaction, migration, cma, ksm, vmstat, mmap,
kconfig, util, memory-hotplug, zswap, zsmalloc, highmem, cleanups, and
kfence"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (143 commits)
kfence: use power-efficient work queue to run delayed work
kfence: maximize allocation wait timeout duration
kfence: await for allocation using wait_event
kfence: zero guard page after out-of-bounds access
mm/process_vm_access.c: remove duplicate include
mm/mempool: minor coding style tweaks
mm/highmem.c: fix coding style issue
btrfs: use memzero_page() instead of open coded kmap pattern
iov_iter: lift memzero_page() to highmem.h
mm/zsmalloc: use BUG_ON instead of if condition followed by BUG.
mm/zswap.c: switch from strlcpy to strscpy
arm64/Kconfig: introduce ARCH_MHP_MEMMAP_ON_MEMORY_ENABLE
x86/Kconfig: introduce ARCH_MHP_MEMMAP_ON_MEMORY_ENABLE
mm,memory_hotplug: add kernel boot option to enable memmap_on_memory
acpi,memhotplug: enable MHP_MEMMAP_ON_MEMORY when supported
mm,memory_hotplug: allocate memmap from the added memory range
mm,memory_hotplug: factor out adjusting present pages into adjust_present_page_count()
mm,memory_hotplug: relax fully spanned sections check
drivers/base/memory: introduce memory_block_{online,offline}
mm/memory_hotplug: remove broken locking of zone PCP structures during hot remove
...
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