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The idle_state entry in the PACA on PowerNV features a bit which is
atomically tested and set through ldarx/stdcx. to be used as a spinlock.
This lock then guards access to other bit fields of idle_state. KCSAN
cannot differentiate between any of these bitfield accesses as they all
are implemented by 8-byte store/load instructions, thus cores contending
on the bit-lock appear to data race with modifications to idle_state.
Separate the bit-lock entry from the data guarded by the lock to avoid
the possibility of data races being detected by KCSAN.
Suggested-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Rohan McLure <rmclure@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20230510033117.1395895-7-rmclure@linux.ibm.com
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Direct access to the struct bus_type dev_root pointer is going away soon
so replace that with a call to bus_get_dev_root() instead, which is what
it is there for.
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Cc: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Cc: Liang He <windhl@126.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@inria.fr>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230313182918.1312597-13-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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In these driver init functions, there are two kinds of errors:
(1) missing of_put_node() for of_find_compatible_node()'s returned
pointer (refcount incremented) in fail path or when it is not
used anymore.
(2) missing of_put_node() for 'for_each_xxx' loop's break
Signed-off-by: Liang He <windhl@126.com>
[mpe: Use out_put_xxx goto label naming]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220620132553.4073863-1-windhl@126.com
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Follow the advice of the below link and prefer 'strscpy' in this
subsystem. Conversion is 1:1 because the return value is not used.
Generated by a coccinelle script.
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAHk-=wgfRnXz0W3D37d01q3JFkr_i_uTL=V6A6G1oUZcprmknw@mail.gmail.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220818205946.6336-1-wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com
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Various spelling mistakes in comments.
Detected with the help of Coccinelle.
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@inria.fr>
Reviewed-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220430185654.5855-1-Julia.Lawall@inria.fr
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We originally added asm-prototypes.h in commit 42f5b4cacd78 ("powerpc:
Introduce asm-prototypes.h"). It's purpose was for prototypes of C
functions that are only called from asm, in order to fix sparse
warnings about missing prototypes.
A few months later Nick added a different use case in
commit 4efca4ed05cb ("kbuild: modversions for EXPORT_SYMBOL() for asm")
for C prototypes for exported asm functions. This is basically the
inverse of our original usage.
Since then we've added various prototypes to asm-prototypes.h for both
reasons, meaning we now need to unstitch it all.
Dispatch prototypes of C functions into relevant headers and keep
only the prototypes for functions defined in assembly.
For the time being, leave prom_init() there because moving it
into asm/prom.h or asm/setup.h conflicts with
drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvkm/subdev/bios/shadowrom.o
This will be fixed later by untaggling asm/pci.h and asm/prom.h
or by renaming the function in shadowrom.c
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/62d46904eca74042097acf4cb12c175e3067f3d1.1646413435.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
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Some functions defined in 'arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv' are
deserving of an `__init` macro attribute. These functions are only
called by other initialization functions and therefore should inherit
the attribute.
Also, change function declarations in header files to include `__init`.
Signed-off-by: Nick Child <nick.child@ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211216220035.605465-12-nick.child@ibm.com
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Compiling out hash support code when CONFIG_PPC_64S_HASH_MMU=n saves
128kB kernel image size (90kB text) on powernv_defconfig minus KVM,
350kB on pseries_defconfig minus KVM, 40kB on a tiny config.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
[mpe: Fixup defined(ARCH_HAS_MEMREMAP_COMPAT_ALIGN), which needs CONFIG.
Fix radix_enabled() use in setup_initial_memory_limit(). Add some
stubs to reduce number of ifdefs.]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211201144153.2456614-18-npiggin@gmail.com
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This function builds the cores online map with on-stack cpumasks which
can cause high stack usage with large NR_CPUS.
It is not used in any performance sensitive paths, so instead just check
for first thread sibling.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Sachin Sant <sachinp@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211105035042.1398309-1-npiggin@gmail.com
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This register controls supervisor SPR modifications, and as such is only
relevant for KVM. KVM always sets AMOR to ~0 on guest entry, and never
restores it coming back out to the host, so it can be kept constant and
avoid the mtSPR in KVM guest entry.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211123095231.1036501-10-npiggin@gmail.com
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This removes a missed remnant of the WORT SPR.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211123095231.1036501-2-npiggin@gmail.com
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Merge some KVM patches we are keeping in a topic branch in case there
are any merge conflicts that need resolving.
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This register is not architected and not implemented in POWER9 or 10,
it just reads back zeroes for compatibility.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210811160134.904987-11-npiggin@gmail.com
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The functions get_online_cpus() and put_online_cpus() have been
deprecated during the CPU hotplug rework. They map directly to
cpus_read_lock() and cpus_read_unlock().
Replace deprecated CPU-hotplug functions with the official version.
The behavior remains unchanged.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210803141621.780504-4-bigeasy@linutronix.de
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POWER9 and later processors always go via the P9 guest entry path now.
Remove the remaining support from the P7/8 path.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210528090752.3542186-33-npiggin@gmail.com
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Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210130130852.2952424-29-npiggin@gmail.com
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On Power9, CIABR is lost after idle. This means that instruction
breakpoints set by xmon which use CIABR do not work. Fix this by
restoring CIABR after idle.
Signed-off-by: Jordan Niethe <jniethe5@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201207010519.15597-2-jniethe5@gmail.com
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This driver does not restore stop > 3 state, so it limits itself
to states which do not lose full state or TB.
The POWER10 SPRs are sufficiently different from P9 that it seems
easier to split out the P10 code. The POWER10 deep sleep code
(e.g., the BHRB restore) has been taken out, but it can be re-added
when stop > 3 support is added.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Pratik Rajesh Sampat<psampat@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Vaidyanathan Srinivasan <svaidy@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Pratik Rajesh Sampat<psampat@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200819094700.493399-1-npiggin@gmail.com
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cpuidle stop state implementation has minor optimizations for P10
where hardware preserves more SPR registers compared to P9. The
current P9 driver works for P10, although does few extra
save-restores. P9 driver can provide the required power management
features like SMT thread folding and core level power savings on a P10
platform.
Until the P10 stop driver is available, revert the commit which allows
for only P9 systems to utilize cpuidle and blocks all idle stop states
for P10. CPU idle states are enabled and tested on the P10 platform
with this fix.
This reverts commit 8747bf36f312356f8a295a0c39ff092d65ce75ae.
Fixes: 8747bf36f312 ("powerpc/powernv/idle: Replace CPU feature check with PVR check")
Signed-off-by: Pratik Rajesh Sampat <psampat@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Vaidyanathan Srinivasan <svaidy@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200826082918.89306-1-psampat@linux.ibm.com
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POWER9 onwards the support for the registers HID1, HID4, HID5 has been
receded.
Although mfspr on the above registers worked in Power9, In Power10
simulator is unrecognized. Moving their assignment under the
check for machines lower than Power9
Signed-off-by: Pratik Rajesh Sampat <psampat@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200721153708.89057-4-psampat@linux.ibm.com
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Replace the variable name from using "pnv_first_spr_loss_level" to
"deep_spr_loss_state".
pnv_first_spr_loss_level is supposed to be the earliest state that
has OPAL_PM_LOSE_FULL_CONTEXT set, in other places the kernel uses the
"deep" states as terminology. Hence renaming the variable to be coherent
to its semantics.
Signed-off-by: Pratik Rajesh Sampat <psampat@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200721153708.89057-3-psampat@linux.ibm.com
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The POWER9 idle driver contains implementation-specific details that
means it is not suitable to run on any processor that implements ISA
v3.0 (e.g., POWER10), so only init the driver when running on a
POWER9.
Signed-off-by: Pratik Rajesh Sampat <psampat@linux.ibm.com>
[mpe: Use updated change log from Nick]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200721153708.89057-2-psampat@linux.ibm.com
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PowerISA v3.1 has few updates for the Branch History Rolling
Buffer(BHRB).
BHRB disable is controlled via Monitor Mode Control Register A (MMCRA)
bit, namely "BHRB Recording Disable (BHRBRD)". This field controls
whether BHRB entries are written when BHRB recording is enabled by
other bits. This patch implements support for this BHRB disable bit.
By setting 0b1 to this bit will disable the BHRB and by setting 0b0 to
this bit will have BHRB enabled. This addresses backward
compatibility (for older OS), since this bit will be cleared and
hardware will be writing to BHRB by default.
This patch addresses changes to set MMCRA (BHRBRD) at boot for
power10 (there by the core will run faster) and enable this feature
only on runtime ie, on explicit need from user. Also save/restore
MMCRA in the restore path of state-loss idle state to make sure we
keep BHRB disabled if it was not enabled on request at runtime.
Signed-off-by: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1594996707-3727-12-git-send-email-atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com
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Fix a cut'n'paste error in a warning message. This should be
'cpu-idle-state-residency-ns' to match the property searched in the
previous 'of_property_read_u32_array()'
Fixes: 9c7b185ab2fe ("powernv/cpuidle: Parse dt idle properties into global structure")
Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200502115949.139000-1-christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr
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LDBAR is a per-thread SPR populated and used by the thread-imc pmu
driver to dump the data counter into memory. It contains memory along
with few other configuration bits. LDBAR is populated and enabled only
when any of the thread imc pmu events are monitored.
In ultravisor enabled systems, LDBAR becomes ultravisor privileged and
an attempt to write to it will cause a Hypervisor Emulation Assistance
interrupt.
In ultravisor enabled systems, the ultravisor is responsible to maintain
the LDBAR (e.g. save and restore it).
This restricts LDBAR access to only when ultravisor is disabled.
Signed-off-by: Claudio Carvalho <cclaudio@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Grimm <grimm@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190822034838.27876-7-cclaudio@linux.ibm.com
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
"Notable changes:
- Removal of the NPU DMA code, used by the out-of-tree Nvidia driver,
as well as some other functions only used by drivers that haven't
(yet?) made it upstream.
- A fix for a bug in our handling of hardware watchpoints (eg. perf
record -e mem: ...) which could lead to register corruption and
kernel crashes.
- Enable HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP, which allows us to use large pages for
vmalloc when using the Radix MMU.
- A large but incremental rewrite of our exception handling code to
use gas macros rather than multiple levels of nested CPP macros.
And the usual small fixes, cleanups and improvements.
Thanks to: Alastair D'Silva, Alexey Kardashevskiy, Andreas Schwab,
Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anju T Sudhakar, Anton Blanchard, Arnd Bergmann,
Athira Rajeev, Cédric Le Goater, Christian Lamparter, Christophe
Leroy, Christophe Lombard, Christoph Hellwig, Daniel Axtens, Denis
Efremov, Enrico Weigelt, Frederic Barrat, Gautham R. Shenoy, Geert
Uytterhoeven, Geliang Tang, Gen Zhang, Greg Kroah-Hartman, Greg Kurz,
Gustavo Romero, Krzysztof Kozlowski, Madhavan Srinivasan, Masahiro
Yamada, Mathieu Malaterre, Michael Neuling, Nathan Lynch, Naveen N.
Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Nishad Kamdar, Oliver O'Halloran, Qian Cai, Ravi
Bangoria, Sachin Sant, Sam Bobroff, Satheesh Rajendran, Segher
Boessenkool, Shaokun Zhang, Shawn Anastasio, Stewart Smith, Suraj
Jitindar Singh, Thiago Jung Bauermann, YueHaibing"
* tag 'powerpc-5.3-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (163 commits)
powerpc/powernv/idle: Fix restore of SPRN_LDBAR for POWER9 stop state.
powerpc/eeh: Handle hugepages in ioremap space
ocxl: Update for AFU descriptor template version 1.1
powerpc/boot: pass CONFIG options in a simpler and more robust way
powerpc/boot: add {get, put}_unaligned_be32 to xz_config.h
powerpc/irq: Don't WARN continuously in arch_local_irq_restore()
powerpc/module64: Use symbolic instructions names.
powerpc/module32: Use symbolic instructions names.
powerpc: Move PPC_HA() PPC_HI() and PPC_LO() to ppc-opcode.h
powerpc/module64: Fix comment in R_PPC64_ENTRY handling
powerpc/boot: Add lzo support for uImage
powerpc/boot: Add lzma support for uImage
powerpc/boot: don't force gzipped uImage
powerpc/8xx: Add microcode patch to move SMC parameter RAM.
powerpc/8xx: Use IO accessors in microcode programming.
powerpc/8xx: replace #ifdefs by IS_ENABLED() in microcode.c
powerpc/8xx: refactor programming of microcode CPM params.
powerpc/8xx: refactor printing of microcode patch name.
powerpc/8xx: Refactor microcode write
powerpc/8xx: refactor writing of CPM microcode arrays
...
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commit 10d91611f426 ("powerpc/64s: Reimplement book3s idle code in C")
reimplemented book3S code to pltform/powernv/idle.c. But when doing so
missed to add the per-thread LDBAR update in the core_woken path of
the power9_idle_stop(). Patch fixes the same.
Fixes: 10d91611f426 ("powerpc/64s: Reimplement book3s idle code in C")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.2+
Signed-off-by: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190702105836.26695-1-maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com
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This makes it clear to the caller that it can only be used on POWER9
and later CPUs.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
[mpe: Use "ISA_3_0" rather than "ARCH_300"]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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pr_info shows SPR and timebase as a decimal value with a '0x'
prefix, which is somewhat misleading.
Fix it to print hexadecimal, as was intended.
Fixes: 10d91611f426 ("powerpc/64s: Reimplement book3s idle code in C")
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaokun Zhang <zhangshaokun@hisilicon.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):
this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at
your option any later version
extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier
GPL-2.0-or-later
has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 3029 file(s).
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527070032.746973796@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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This is an implementation of commits 53a712bae5dd
("powerpc/powernv/idle: Restore AMR/UAMOR/AMOR after idle") and
a3f3072db6ca ("powerpc/powernv/idle: Restore IAMR after idle") using
the new C-based idle code.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
[mpe: Extract from Nick's patch]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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Reimplement Book3S idle code in C, moving POWER7/8/9 implementation
speific HV idle code to the powernv platform code.
Book3S assembly stubs are kept in common code and used only to save
the stack frame and non-volatile GPRs before executing architected
idle instructions, and restoring the stack and reloading GPRs then
returning to C after waking from idle.
The complex logic dealing with threads and subcores, locking, SPRs,
HMIs, timebase resync, etc., is all done in C which makes it more
maintainable.
This is not a strict translation to C code, there are some
significant differences:
- Idle wakeup no longer uses the ->cpu_restore call to reinit SPRs,
but saves and restores them itself.
- The optimisation where EC=ESL=0 idle modes did not have to save GPRs
or change MSR is restored, because it's now simple to do. ESL=1
sleeps that do not lose GPRs can use this optimization too.
- KVM secondary entry and cede is now more of a call/return style
rather than branchy. nap_state_lost is not required because KVM
always returns via NVGPR restoring path.
- KVM secondary wakeup from offline sequence is moved entirely into
the offline wakeup, which avoids a hwsync in the normal idle wakeup
path.
Performance measured with context switch ping-pong on different
threads or cores, is possibly improved a small amount, 1-3% depending
on stop state and core vs thread test for shallow states. Deep states
it's in the noise compared with other latencies.
KVM improvements:
- Idle sleepers now always return to caller rather than branch out
to KVM first.
- This allows optimisations like very fast return to caller when no
state has been lost.
- KVM no longer requires nap_state_lost because it controls NVGPR
save/restore itself on the way in and out.
- The heavy idle wakeup KVM request check can be moved out of the
normal host idle code and into the not-performance-critical offline
code.
- KVM nap code now returns from where it is called, which makes the
flow a bit easier to follow.
Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
[mpe: Squash the KVM changes in]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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Commit 24be85a23d1f ("powerpc/powernv: Clear PECE1 in LPCR via stop-api
only on Hotplug", 2017-07-21) added two calls to opal_slw_set_reg()
inside pnv_cpu_offline(), with the aim of changing the LPCR value in
the SLW image to disable wakeups from the decrementer while a CPU is
offline. However, pnv_cpu_offline() gets called each time a secondary
CPU thread is woken up to participate in running a KVM guest, that is,
not just when a CPU is offlined.
Since opal_slw_set_reg() is a very slow operation (with observed
execution times around 20 milliseconds), this means that an offline
secondary CPU can often be busy doing the opal_slw_set_reg() call
when the primary CPU wants to grab all the secondary threads so that
it can run a KVM guest. This leads to messages like "KVM: couldn't
grab CPU n" being printed and guest execution failing.
There is no need to reprogram the SLW image on every KVM guest entry
and exit. So that we do it only when a CPU is really transitioning
between online and offline, this moves the calls to
pnv_program_cpu_hotplug_lpcr() into pnv_smp_cpu_kill_self().
Fixes: 24be85a23d1f ("powerpc/powernv: Clear PECE1 in LPCR via stop-api only on Hotplug")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.14+
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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Fix the below build error using strlcpy instead of strncpy
In function 'pnv_parse_cpuidle_dt',
inlined from 'pnv_init_idle_states' at arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/idle.c:840:7,
inlined from '__machine_initcall_powernv_pnv_init_idle_states' at arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/idle.c:870:1:
arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/idle.c:820:3: error: 'strncpy' specified bound 16 equals destination size [-Werror=stringop-truncation]
strncpy(pnv_idle_states[i].name, temp_string[i],
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
PNV_IDLE_NAME_LEN);
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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Commit 9c7b185ab2fe ("powernv/cpuidle: Parse dt idle properties into
global structure") parses dt idle states into structs, but never marks
them valid. This results in all idle states being lost.
Fixes: 9c7b185ab2fe ("powernv/cpuidle: Parse dt idle properties into global structure")
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Akshay Adiga <akshay.adiga@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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Device-tree parsing happens twice, once while deciding idle state to be
used for hotplug and once during cpuidle init. Hence, parsing the device
tree and caching it will reduce code duplication. Parsing code has been
moved to pnv_parse_cpuidle_dt() from pnv_probe_idle_states(). In addition
to the properties in the device tree the number of available states is
also required.
Signed-off-by: Akshay Adiga <akshay.adiga@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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POWER9 DD1 was never a product. It is no longer supported by upstream
firmware, and it is not effectively supported in Linux due to lack of
testing.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
[mpe: Remove arch_make_huge_pte() entirely]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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Init all present cpus for deep states instead of "all possible" cpus.
Init fails if a possible cpu is guarded. Resulting in making only
non-deep states available for cpuidle/hotplug.
Stewart says, this means that for single threaded workloads, if you
guard out a CPU core you'll not get WoF (Workload Optimised
Frequency), which means that performance goes down when you wouldn't
expect it to.
Fixes: 77b54e9f213f ("powernv/powerpc: Add winkle support for offline cpus")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.19+
Signed-off-by: Akshay Adiga <akshay.adiga@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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The PSSCR value is not stored to PACA_REQ_PSSCR if the CPU does not
have the XER[SO] bug.
Fix this by storing up-front, outside the workaround code. The initial
test is not required because it is a slow path.
The workaround is made to depend on CONFIG_KVM_BOOK3S_HV_POSSIBLE, to
match pnv_power9_force_smt4_catch() where it is used. Drop the comment
on pnv_power9_force_smt4_catch() as it's no longer true.
Fixes: 7672691a08c8 ("powerpc/powernv: Provide a way to force a core into SMT4 mode")
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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Implement a new function to invoke stop, power9_offline_stop, which is
like power9_idle_stop but used by the cpu hotplug code.
Move KVM secondary state manipulation code to the offline case.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Vaidyanathan Srinivasan <svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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Bring in yet another series that touches KVM code, and might need to
be merged into the kvm-ppc branch to resolve conflicts.
This required some changes in pnv_power9_force_smt4_catch/release()
due to the paca array becomming an array of pointers.
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Change the paca array into an array of pointers to pacas. Allocate
pacas individually.
This allows flexibility in where the PACAs are allocated. Future work
will allocate them node-local. Platforms that don't have address limits
on PACAs would be able to defer PACA allocations until later in boot
rather than allocate all possible ones up-front then freeing unused.
This is slightly more overhead (one additional indirection) for cross
CPU paca references, but those aren't too common.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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POWER9 processors up to and including "Nimbus" v2.2 have hardware
bugs relating to transactional memory and thread reconfiguration.
One of these bugs has a workaround which is to get the core into
SMT4 state temporarily. This workaround is only needed when
running bare-metal.
This patch provides a function which gets the core into SMT4 mode
by preventing threads from going to a stop state, and waking up
those which are already in a stop state. Once at least 3 threads
are not in a stop state, the core will be in SMT4 and we can
continue.
To do this, we add a "dont_stop" flag to the paca to tell the
thread not to go into a stop state. If this flag is set,
power9_idle_stop() just returns immediately with a return value
of 0. The pnv_power9_force_smt4_catch() function does the following:
1. Set the dont_stop flag for each thread in the core, except
ourselves (in fact we use an atomic_inc() in case more than
one thread is calling this function concurrently).
2. See how many threads are awake, indicated by their
requested_psscr field in the paca being 0. If this is at
least 3, skip to step 5.
3. Send a doorbell interrupt to each thread that was seen as
being in a stop state in step 2.
4. Until at least 3 threads are awake, scan the threads to which
we sent a doorbell interrupt and check if they are awake now.
This relies on the following properties:
- Once dont_stop is non-zero, requested_psccr can't go from zero to
non-zero, except transiently (and without the thread doing stop).
- requested_psscr being zero guarantees that the thread isn't in
a state-losing stop state where thread reconfiguration could occur.
- Doing stop with a PSSCR value of 0 won't be a state-losing stop
and thus won't allow thread reconfiguration.
- Once threads_per_core/2 + 1 (i.e. 3) threads are awake, the core
must be in SMT4 mode, since SMT modes are powers of 2.
This does add a sync to power9_idle_stop(), which is necessary to
provide the correct ordering between setting requested_psscr and
checking dont_stop. The overhead of the sync should be unnoticeable
compared to the latency of going into and out of a stop state.
Because some objected to incurring this extra latency on systems where
the XER[SO] bug is not relevant, I have put the test in
power9_idle_stop inside a feature section. This means that
pnv_power9_force_smt4_catch() WILL NOT WORK correctly on systems
without the CPU_FTR_P9_TM_XER_SO_BUG feature bit set, and will
probably hang the system.
In order to cater for uses where the caller has an operation that
has to be done while the core is in SMT4, the core continues to be
kept in SMT4 after pnv_power9_force_smt4_catch() function returns,
until the pnv_power9_force_smt4_release() function is called.
It undoes the effect of step 1 above and allows the other threads
to go into a stop state.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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Commit 24be85a23d1f ("powerpc/powernv: Clear PECE1 in LPCR via
stop-api only on Hotplug") clears the PECE1 bit of the LPCR via
stop-api during CPU-Hotplug to prevent wakeup due to a decrementer on
an offlined CPU which is in a deep stop state.
In the case where the stop-api support is found to be lacking, the
commit 785a12afdb4a ("powerpc/powernv/idle: Disable LOSE_FULL_CONTEXT
states when stop-api fails") disables deep states that lose hypervisor
context. Thus in this case, the offlined CPU will be put to some
shallow idle state.
However, we currently unconditionally clear the PECE1 in LPCR via
stop-api during CPU-Hotplug even when deep states are disabled due to
stop-api failure.
Fix this by clearing PECE1 of LPCR via stop-api during CPU-Hotplug
*only* when the offlined CPU will be put to a deep state that loses
hypervisor context.
Fixes: 24be85a23d1f ("powerpc/powernv: Clear PECE1 in LPCR via stop-api only on Hotplug")
Reported-by: Pavithra Prakash <pavirampu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Pavithra Prakash <pavrampu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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There's a non-trivial dependency between some commits we want to put in
next and the KVM prefetch work around that went into fixes. So merge
fixes into next.
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Currently, we use the opal call opal_slw_set_reg() to inform the
Sleep-Winkle Engine (SLW) to restore the contents of some of the
Hypervisor state on wakeup from deep idle states that lose full
hypervisor context (characterized by the flag
OPAL_PM_LOSE_FULL_CONTEXT).
However, the current code has a bug in that if opal_slw_set_reg()
fails, we don't disable the use of these deep states (winkle on
POWER8, stop4 onwards on POWER9).
This patch fixes this bug by ensuring that if programing the
sleep-winkle engine to restore the hypervisor states in
pnv_save_sprs_for_deep_states() fails, then we exclude such states by
clearing the OPAL_PM_LOSE_FULL_CONTEXT flag from
supported_cpuidle_states. As a result POWER8 will be prevented from
using winkle for CPU-Hotplug, and POWER9 will put the offlined CPUs to
the default stop state when available.
Further, we ensure in the initialization of the cpuidle-powernv driver
to only include those states whose flags are present in
supported_cpuidle_states, thereby skipping OPAL_PM_LOSE_FULL_CONTEXT
states when they have been disabled due to stop-api failure.
Fixes: 1e1601b38e6 ("powerpc/powernv/idle: Restore SPRs for deep idle
states via stop API.")
Signed-off-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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Currently we use the stop-api provided by the firmware to program the
SLW engine to restore the values of hypervisor resources that get lost
on deeper idle states (such as winkle). Since the deep states were
only used for CPU-Hotplug on POWER8 systems, we would program the LPCR
to have the PECE1 bit since Hotplugged CPUs shouldn't be spuriously
woken up by decrementer.
On POWER9, some of the deep platform idle states such as stop4 can be
used in cpuidle as well. In this case, we want the CPU in stop4 to be
woken up by the decrementer when some timer on the CPU expires.
In this patch, we program the stop-api for LPCR with PECE1
bit cleared only when we are offlining the CPU and set it
back once the CPU is online.
Signed-off-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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In the idle sleep/wake code we know that MSR[EE] is clear, so we can
avoid 2 x mfmsr and 2 x mtmsr by calling the double-underscore
versions of the run latch routines which assume interrupts are already
disabled.
Acked-by: Vaidyanathan Srinivasan <svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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When the CPU wakes from low power state, it begins at the system reset
interrupt with the exception that caused the wakeup encoded in SRR1.
Today, powernv idle wakeup ignores the wakeup reason (except a special
case for HMI), and the regular interrupt corresponding to the
exception will fire after the idle wakeup exits.
Change this to replay the interrupt from the idle wakeup before
interrupts are hard-enabled.
Test on POWER8 of context_switch selftests benchmark with polling idle
disabled (e.g., always nap, giving cross-CPU IPIs) gives the following
results:
original wakeup direct
Different threads, same core: 315k/s 264k/s
Different cores: 235k/s 242k/s
There is a slowdown for doorbell IPI (same core) case because system
reset wakeup does not clear the message and the doorbell interrupt
fires again needlessly.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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Rather than concern ourselves with any soft-mask logic in the CPU
hotplug handler, just hard disable interrupts. This ensures there
are no lazy-irqs pending, which means we can call directly to idle
instruction in order to sleep.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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