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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton:
"Quite a lot of kexec work this time around. Many singleton patches in
many places. The notable patch series are:
- nilfs2 folio conversion from Matthew Wilcox in 'nilfs2: Folio
conversions for file paths'.
- Additional nilfs2 folio conversion from Ryusuke Konishi in 'nilfs2:
Folio conversions for directory paths'.
- IA64 remnant removal in Heiko Carstens's 'Remove unused code after
IA-64 removal'.
- Arnd Bergmann has enabled the -Wmissing-prototypes warning
everywhere in 'Treewide: enable -Wmissing-prototypes'. This had
some followup fixes:
- Nathan Chancellor has cleaned up the hexagon build in the series
'hexagon: Fix up instances of -Wmissing-prototypes'.
- Nathan also addressed some s390 warnings in 's390: A couple of
fixes for -Wmissing-prototypes'.
- Arnd Bergmann addresses the same warnings for MIPS in his series
'mips: address -Wmissing-prototypes warnings'.
- Baoquan He has made kexec_file operate in a top-down-fitting manner
similar to kexec_load in the series 'kexec_file: Load kernel at top
of system RAM if required'
- Baoquan He has also added the self-explanatory 'kexec_file: print
out debugging message if required'.
- Some checkstack maintenance work from Tiezhu Yang in the series
'Modify some code about checkstack'.
- Douglas Anderson has disentangled the watchdog code's logging when
multiple reports are occurring simultaneously. The series is
'watchdog: Better handling of concurrent lockups'.
- Yuntao Wang has contributed some maintenance work on the crash code
in 'crash: Some cleanups and fixes'"
* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2024-01-09-10-33' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (157 commits)
crash_core: fix and simplify the logic of crash_exclude_mem_range()
x86/crash: use SZ_1M macro instead of hardcoded value
x86/crash: remove the unused image parameter from prepare_elf_headers()
kdump: remove redundant DEFAULT_CRASH_KERNEL_LOW_SIZE
scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: strip unexpected CR from lines
watchdog: if panicking and we dumped everything, don't re-enable dumping
watchdog/hardlockup: use printk_cpu_sync_get_irqsave() to serialize reporting
watchdog/softlockup: use printk_cpu_sync_get_irqsave() to serialize reporting
watchdog/hardlockup: adopt softlockup logic avoiding double-dumps
kexec_core: fix the assignment to kimage->control_page
x86/kexec: fix incorrect end address passed to kernel_ident_mapping_init()
lib/trace_readwrite.c:: replace asm-generic/io with linux/io
nilfs2: cpfile: fix some kernel-doc warnings
stacktrace: fix kernel-doc typo
scripts/checkstack.pl: fix no space expression between sp and offset
x86/kexec: fix incorrect argument passed to kexec_dprintk()
x86/kexec: use pr_err() instead of kexec_dprintk() when an error occurs
nilfs2: add missing set_freezable() for freezable kthread
kernel: relay: remove relay_file_splice_read dead code, doesn't work
docs: submit-checklist: remove all of "make namespacecheck"
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
"Many singleton patches against the MM code. The patch series which are
included in this merge do the following:
- Peng Zhang has done some mapletree maintainance work in the series
'maple_tree: add mt_free_one() and mt_attr() helpers'
'Some cleanups of maple tree'
- In the series 'mm: use memmap_on_memory semantics for dax/kmem'
Vishal Verma has altered the interworking between memory-hotplug
and dax/kmem so that newly added 'device memory' can more easily
have its memmap placed within that newly added memory.
- Matthew Wilcox continues folio-related work (including a few fixes)
in the patch series
'Add folio_zero_tail() and folio_fill_tail()'
'Make folio_start_writeback return void'
'Fix fault handler's handling of poisoned tail pages'
'Convert aops->error_remove_page to ->error_remove_folio'
'Finish two folio conversions'
'More swap folio conversions'
- Kefeng Wang has also contributed folio-related work in the series
'mm: cleanup and use more folio in page fault'
- Jim Cromie has improved the kmemleak reporting output in the series
'tweak kmemleak report format'.
- In the series 'stackdepot: allow evicting stack traces' Andrey
Konovalov to permits clients (in this case KASAN) to cause eviction
of no longer needed stack traces.
- Charan Teja Kalla has fixed some accounting issues in the page
allocator's atomic reserve calculations in the series 'mm:
page_alloc: fixes for high atomic reserve caluculations'.
- Dmitry Rokosov has added to the samples/ dorectory some sample code
for a userspace memcg event listener application. See the series
'samples: introduce cgroup events listeners'.
- Some mapletree maintanance work from Liam Howlett in the series
'maple_tree: iterator state changes'.
- Nhat Pham has improved zswap's approach to writeback in the series
'workload-specific and memory pressure-driven zswap writeback'.
- DAMON/DAMOS feature and maintenance work from SeongJae Park in the
series
'mm/damon: let users feed and tame/auto-tune DAMOS'
'selftests/damon: add Python-written DAMON functionality tests'
'mm/damon: misc updates for 6.8'
- Yosry Ahmed has improved memcg's stats flushing in the series 'mm:
memcg: subtree stats flushing and thresholds'.
- In the series 'Multi-size THP for anonymous memory' Ryan Roberts
has added a runtime opt-in feature to transparent hugepages which
improves performance by allocating larger chunks of memory during
anonymous page faults.
- Matthew Wilcox has also contributed some cleanup and maintenance
work against eh buffer_head code int he series 'More buffer_head
cleanups'.
- Suren Baghdasaryan has done work on Andrea Arcangeli's series
'userfaultfd move option'. UFFDIO_MOVE permits userspace heap
compaction algorithms to move userspace's pages around rather than
UFFDIO_COPY'a alloc/copy/free.
- Stefan Roesch has developed a 'KSM Advisor', in the series 'mm/ksm:
Add ksm advisor'. This is a governor which tunes KSM's scanning
aggressiveness in response to userspace's current needs.
- Chengming Zhou has optimized zswap's temporary working memory use
in the series 'mm/zswap: dstmem reuse optimizations and cleanups'.
- Matthew Wilcox has performed some maintenance work on the writeback
code, both code and within filesystems. The series is 'Clean up the
writeback paths'.
- Andrey Konovalov has optimized KASAN's handling of alloc and free
stack traces for secondary-level allocators, in the series 'kasan:
save mempool stack traces'.
- Andrey also performed some KASAN maintenance work in the series
'kasan: assorted clean-ups'.
- David Hildenbrand has gone to town on the rmap code. Cleanups, more
pte batching, folio conversions and more. See the series 'mm/rmap:
interface overhaul'.
- Kinsey Ho has contributed some maintenance work on the MGLRU code
in the series 'mm/mglru: Kconfig cleanup'.
- Matthew Wilcox has contributed lruvec page accounting code cleanups
in the series 'Remove some lruvec page accounting functions'"
* tag 'mm-stable-2024-01-08-15-31' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (361 commits)
mm, treewide: rename MAX_ORDER to MAX_PAGE_ORDER
mm, treewide: introduce NR_PAGE_ORDERS
selftests/mm: add separate UFFDIO_MOVE test for PMD splitting
selftests/mm: skip test if application doesn't has root privileges
selftests/mm: conform test to TAP format output
selftests: mm: hugepage-mmap: conform to TAP format output
selftests/mm: gup_test: conform test to TAP format output
mm/selftests: hugepage-mremap: conform test to TAP format output
mm/vmstat: move pgdemote_* out of CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING
mm: zsmalloc: return -ENOSPC rather than -EINVAL in zs_malloc while size is too large
mm/memcontrol: remove __mod_lruvec_page_state()
mm/khugepaged: use a folio more in collapse_file()
slub: use a folio in __kmalloc_large_node
slub: use folio APIs in free_large_kmalloc()
slub: use alloc_pages_node() in alloc_slab_page()
mm: remove inc/dec lruvec page state functions
mm: ratelimit stat flush from workingset shrinker
kasan: stop leaking stack trace handles
mm/mglru: remove CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
mm/mglru: add dummy pmd_dirty()
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar:
"Energy scheduling:
- Consolidate how the max compute capacity is used in the scheduler
and how we calculate the frequency for a level of utilization.
- Rework interface between the scheduler and the schedutil governor
- Simplify the util_est logic
Deadline scheduler:
- Work more towards reducing SCHED_DEADLINE starvation of low
priority tasks (e.g., SCHED_OTHER) tasks when higher priority tasks
monopolize CPU cycles, via the introduction of 'deadline servers'
(nested/2-level scheduling).
"Fair servers" to make use of this facility are not introduced yet.
EEVDF:
- Introduce O(1) fastpath for EEVDF task selection
NUMA balancing:
- Tune the NUMA-balancing vma scanning logic some more, to better
distribute the probability of a particular vma getting scanned.
Plus misc fixes, cleanups and updates"
* tag 'sched-core-2024-01-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (30 commits)
sched/fair: Fix tg->load when offlining a CPU
sched/fair: Remove unused 'next_buddy_marked' local variable in check_preempt_wakeup_fair()
sched/fair: Use all little CPUs for CPU-bound workloads
sched/fair: Simplify util_est
sched/fair: Remove SCHED_FEAT(UTIL_EST_FASTUP, true)
arm64/amu: Use capacity_ref_freq() to set AMU ratio
cpufreq/cppc: Set the frequency used for computing the capacity
cpufreq/cppc: Move and rename cppc_cpufreq_{perf_to_khz|khz_to_perf}()
energy_model: Use a fixed reference frequency
cpufreq/schedutil: Use a fixed reference frequency
cpufreq: Use the fixed and coherent frequency for scaling capacity
sched/topology: Add a new arch_scale_freq_ref() method
freezer,sched: Clean saved_state when restoring it during thaw
sched/fair: Update min_vruntime for reweight_entity() correctly
sched/doc: Update documentation after renames and synchronize Chinese version
sched/cpufreq: Rework iowait boost
sched/cpufreq: Rework schedutil governor performance estimation
sched/pelt: Avoid underestimation of task utilization
sched/timers: Explain why idle task schedules out on remote timer enqueue
sched/cpuidle: Comment about timers requirements VS idle handler
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for the v6.8 merge window
This fix didn't make it upstream in time, pick it up
for the v6.8 merge window.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull misc mm fixes from Andrew Morton:
"12 hotfixes.
Two are cc:stable and the remainder either address post-6.7 issues or
aren't considered necessary for earlier kernel versions"
* tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2024-01-05-11-35' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm:
mm: shrinker: use kvzalloc_node() from expand_one_shrinker_info()
mailmap: add entries for Mathieu Othacehe
MAINTAINERS: change vmware.com addresses to broadcom.com
arch/mm/fault: fix major fault accounting when retrying under per-VMA lock
mm/mglru: skip special VMAs in lru_gen_look_around()
MAINTAINERS: hand over hwpoison maintainership to Miaohe Lin
MAINTAINERS: remove hugetlb maintainer Mike Kravetz
mm: fix unmap_mapping_range high bits shift bug
mm: memcg: fix split queue list crash when large folio migration
mm: fix arithmetic for max_prop_frac when setting max_ratio
mm: fix arithmetic for bdi min_ratio
mm: align larger anonymous mappings on THP boundaries
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Add dummy pmd_dirty() for architectures that don't provide it.
This is similar to commit 6617da8fb565 ("mm: add dummy pmd_young()
for architectures not having it").
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231227141205.2200125-5-kinseyho@google.com
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202312210606.1Etqz3M4-lkp@intel.com/
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202312210042.xQEiqlEh-lkp@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Kinsey Ho <kinseyho@google.com>
Suggested-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Donet Tom <donettom@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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A test [1] in Android test suite started failing after [2] was merged. It
turns out that after handling a major fault under per-VMA lock, the
process major fault counter does not register that fault as major. Before
[2] read faults would be done under mmap_lock, in which case
FAULT_FLAG_TRIED flag is set before retrying. That in turn causes
mm_account_fault() to account the fault as major once retry completes.
With per-VMA locks we often retry because a fault can't be handled without
locking the whole mm using mmap_lock. Therefore such retries do not set
FAULT_FLAG_TRIED flag. This logic does not work after [2] because we can
now handle read major faults under per-VMA lock and upon retry the fact
there was a major fault gets lost. Fix this by setting FAULT_FLAG_TRIED
after retrying under per-VMA lock if VM_FAULT_MAJOR was returned. Ideally
we would use an additional VM_FAULT bit to indicate the reason for the
retry (could not handle under per-VMA lock vs other reason) but this
simpler solution seems to work, so keeping it simple.
[1] https://cs.android.com/android/platform/superproject/+/master:test/vts-testcase/kernel/api/drop_caches_prop/drop_caches_test.cpp
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20231006195318.4087158-6-willy@infradead.org/
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231226214610.109282-1-surenb@google.com
Fixes: 12214eba1992 ("mm: handle read faults under the VMA lock")
Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
"11 hotfixes. 7 are cc:stable and the other 4 address post-6.6 issues
or are not considered backporting material"
* tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2023-12-27-15-00' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm:
mailmap: add an old address for Naoya Horiguchi
mm/memory-failure: cast index to loff_t before shifting it
mm/memory-failure: check the mapcount of the precise page
mm/memory-failure: pass the folio and the page to collect_procs()
selftests: secretmem: floor the memory size to the multiple of page_size
mm: migrate high-order folios in swap cache correctly
maple_tree: do not preallocate nodes for slot stores
mm/filemap: avoid buffered read/write race to read inconsistent data
kunit: kasan_test: disable fortify string checker on kmalloc_oob_memset
kexec: select CRYPTO from KEXEC_FILE instead of depending on it
kexec: fix KEXEC_FILE dependencies
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Create a new method to get a unique and fixed max frequency. Currently
cpuinfo.max_freq or the highest (or last) state of performance domain are
used as the max frequency when computing the frequency for a level of
utilization, but:
- cpuinfo_max_freq can change at runtime. boost is one example of
such change.
- cpuinfo.max_freq and last item of the PD can be different leading to
different results between cpufreq and energy model.
We need to save the reference frequency that has been used when computing
the CPUs capacity and use this fixed and coherent value to convert between
frequency and CPU's capacity.
In fact, we already save the frequency that has been used when computing
the capacity of each CPU. We extend the precision to save kHz instead of
MHz currently and we modify the type to be aligned with other variables
used when converting frequency to capacity and the other way.
[ mingo: Minor edits. ]
Signed-off-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Lukasz Luba <lukasz.luba@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Lukasz Luba <lukasz.luba@arm.com>
Acked-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231211104855.558096-2-vincent.guittot@linaro.org
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Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
"RISC-V:
- Fix a race condition in updating external interrupt for
trap-n-emulated IMSIC swfile
- Fix print_reg defaults in get-reg-list selftest
ARM:
- Ensure a vCPU's redistributor is unregistered from the MMIO bus if
vCPU creation fails
- Fix building KVM selftests for arm64 from the top-level Makefile
x86:
- Fix breakage for SEV-ES guests that use XSAVES
Selftests:
- Fix bad use of strcat(), by not using strcat() at all"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
KVM: SEV: Do not intercept accesses to MSR_IA32_XSS for SEV-ES guests
KVM: selftests: Fix dynamic generation of configuration names
RISCV: KVM: update external interrupt atomically for IMSIC swfile
KVM: riscv: selftests: Fix get-reg-list print_reg defaults
KVM: selftests: Ensure sysreg-defs.h is generated at the expected path
KVM: Convert comment into an assertion in kvm_io_bus_register_dev()
KVM: arm64: vgic: Ensure that slots_lock is held in vgic_register_all_redist_iodevs()
KVM: arm64: vgic: Force vcpu vgic teardown on vcpu destroy
KVM: arm64: vgic: Add a non-locking primitive for kvm_vgic_vcpu_destroy()
KVM: arm64: vgic: Simplify kvm_vgic_destroy()
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Only the posix timer system calls use this (when the posix timer support
is disabled, which does not actually happen in any normal case), because
they had debug code to print out a warning about missing system calls.
Get rid of that special case, and just use the standard COND_SYSCALL
interface that creates weak system call stubs that return -ENOSYS for
when the system call does not exist.
This fixes a kCFI issue with the SYS_NI() hackery:
CFI failure at int80_emulation+0x67/0xb0 (target: sys_ni_posix_timers+0x0/0x70; expected type: 0xb02b34d9)
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 48 at int80_emulation+0x67/0xb0
Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Tested-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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This was introduced in commit fba8a8674f68 ("RISC-V: Add kexec
support").
It should work on CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE, but not CONFIG_KEXEC only, since
we could set CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE=y and CONFIG_KEXEC=N, or only set
CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP=y and disable both CONFIG_KEXEC and CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE.
In these cases, the AFLAGS won't take effect with the current ifdeffery
for AFLAGS_kexec_relocate.o.
So fix it now.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231201062538.27240-1-bhe@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Changbin Du <changbin.du@intel.com>
Cc: Nick Kossifidis <mick@ics.forth.gr>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Then when specifying '-d' for kexec_file_load interface, loaded locations
of kernel/initrd/cmdline etc can be printed out to help debug.
Here replace pr_debug() with the newly added kexec_dprintk() in kexec_file
loading related codes.
And also replace pr_notice() with kexec_dprintk() in elf_kexec_load()
because loaded location of purgatory and device tree are only printed out
for debugging, it doesn't make sense to always print them out.
And also remove kexec_image_info() because the content has been printed
out in generic code.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231213055747.61826-6-bhe@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Conor Dooley <conor@kernel.org>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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The cleanup for the CONFIG_KEXEC Kconfig logic accidentally changed the
'depends on CRYPTO=y' dependency to a plain 'depends on CRYPTO', which
causes a link failure when all the crypto support is in a loadable module
and kexec_file support is built-in:
x86_64-linux-ld: vmlinux.o: in function `__x64_sys_kexec_file_load':
(.text+0x32e30a): undefined reference to `crypto_alloc_shash'
x86_64-linux-ld: (.text+0x32e58e): undefined reference to `crypto_shash_update'
x86_64-linux-ld: (.text+0x32e6ee): undefined reference to `crypto_shash_final'
Both s390 and x86 have this problem, while ppc64 and riscv have the
correct dependency already. On riscv, the dependency is only used for the
purgatory, not for the kexec_file code itself, which may be a bit
surprising as it means that with CONFIG_CRYPTO=m, it is possible to enable
KEXEC_FILE but then the purgatory code is silently left out.
Move this into the common Kconfig.kexec file in a way that is correct
everywhere, using the dependency on CRYPTO_SHA256=y only when the
purgatory code is available. This requires reversing the dependency
between ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC_PURGATORY and KEXEC_FILE, but the effect
remains the same, other than making riscv behave like the other ones.
On s390, there is an additional dependency on CRYPTO_SHA256_S390, which
should technically not be required but gives better performance. Remove
this dependency here, noting that it was not present in the initial
Kconfig code but was brought in without an explanation in commit
71406883fd357 ("s390/kexec_file: Add kexec_file_load system call").
[arnd@arndb.de: fix riscv build]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/67ddd260-d424-4229-a815-e3fcfb864a77@app.fastmail.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231023110308.1202042-1-arnd@kernel.org
Fixes: 6af5138083005 ("x86/kexec: refactor for kernel/Kconfig.kexec")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Eric DeVolder <eric_devolder@yahoo.com>
Tested-by: Eric DeVolder <eric_devolder@yahoo.com>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Conor Dooley <conor@kernel.org>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
"17 hotfixes. 8 are cc:stable and the other 9 pertain to post-6.6
issues"
* tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2023-12-15-07-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm:
mm/mglru: reclaim offlined memcgs harder
mm/mglru: respect min_ttl_ms with memcgs
mm/mglru: try to stop at high watermarks
mm/mglru: fix underprotected page cache
mm/shmem: fix race in shmem_undo_range w/THP
Revert "selftests: error out if kernel header files are not yet built"
crash_core: fix the check for whether crashkernel is from high memory
x86, kexec: fix the wrong ifdeffery CONFIG_KEXEC
sh, kexec: fix the incorrect ifdeffery and dependency of CONFIG_KEXEC
mips, kexec: fix the incorrect ifdeffery and dependency of CONFIG_KEXEC
m68k, kexec: fix the incorrect ifdeffery and build dependency of CONFIG_KEXEC
loongarch, kexec: change dependency of object files
mm/damon/core: make damon_start() waits until kdamond_fn() starts
selftests/mm: cow: print ksft header before printing anything else
mm: fix VMA heap bounds checking
riscv: fix VMALLOC_START definition
kexec: drop dependency on ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC from CRASH_DUMP
|
|
The emulated IMSIC update the external interrupt pending depending on
the value of eidelivery and topei. It might lose an interrupt when it
is interrupted before setting the new value to the pending status.
For example, when VCPU0 sends an IPI to VCPU1 via IMSIC:
VCPU0 VCPU1
CSRSWAP topei = 0
The VCPU1 has claimed all the external
interrupt in its interrupt handler.
topei of VCPU1's IMSIC = 0
set pending in VCPU1's IMSIC
topei of VCPU1' IMSIC = 1
set the external interrupt
pending of VCPU1
clear the external interrupt pending
of VCPU1
When the VCPU1 switches back to VS mode, it exits the interrupt handler
because the result of CSRSWAP topei is 0. If there are no other external
interrupts injected into the VCPU1's IMSIC, VCPU1 will never know this
pending interrupt unless it initiative read the topei.
If the interruption occurs between updating interrupt pending in IMSIC
and updating external interrupt pending of VCPU, it will not cause a
problem. Suppose that the VCPU1 clears the IPI pending in IMSIC right
after VCPU0 sets the pending, the external interrupt pending of VCPU1
will not be set because the topei is 0. But when the VCPU1 goes back to
VS mode, the pending IPI will be reported by the CSRSWAP topei, it will
not lose this interrupt.
So we only need to make the external interrupt updating procedure as a
critical section to avoid the problem.
Fixes: db8b7e97d613 ("RISC-V: KVM: Add in-kernel virtualization of AIA IMSIC")
Tested-by: Roy Lin <roy.lin@sifive.com>
Tested-by: Wayling Chen <wayling.chen@sifive.com>
Co-developed-by: Vincent Chen <vincent.chen@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Vincent Chen <vincent.chen@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Yong-Xuan Wang <yongxuan.wang@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
|
|
When below config items are set, compiler complained:
--------------------
CONFIG_CRASH_CORE=y
CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE=y
CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP=y
......
-----------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------
arch/riscv/kernel/crash_core.c: In function 'arch_crash_save_vmcoreinfo':
arch/riscv/kernel/crash_core.c:11:58: warning: format '%lx' expects argument of type 'long unsigned int', but argument 2 has type 'int' [-Wformat=]
11 | vmcoreinfo_append_str("NUMBER(VMALLOC_START)=0x%lx\n", VMALLOC_START);
| ~~^
| |
| long unsigned int
| %x
----------------------------------------------------------------------
This is because on riscv macro VMALLOC_START has different type when
CONFIG_MMU is set or unset.
arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h:
--------------------------------------------------
Changing it to _AC(0, UL) in case CONFIG_MMU=n can fix the warning.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/ZW7OsX4zQRA3mO4+@MiWiFi-R3L-srv
Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> # build-tested
Cc: Eric DeVolder <eric_devolder@yahoo.com>
Cc: Ignat Korchagin <ignat@cloudflare.com>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
In commit f8ff23429c62 ("kernel/Kconfig.kexec: drop select of KEXEC for
CRASH_DUMP") we tried to fix a config regression, where CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
required CONFIG_KEXEC.
However, it was not enough at least for arm64 platforms. While further
testing the patch with our arm64 config I noticed that CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
is unavailable in menuconfig. This is because CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP still
depends on the new CONFIG_ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC introduced in commit
91506f7e5d21 ("arm64/kexec: refactor for kernel/Kconfig.kexec") and on
arm64 CONFIG_ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC requires CONFIG_PM_SLEEP_SMP=y, which in
turn requires either CONFIG_SUSPEND=y or CONFIG_HIBERNATION=y neither of
which are set in our config.
Given that we already established that CONFIG_KEXEC (which is a switch for
kexec system call itself) is not required for CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP drop
CONFIG_ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC dependency as well. The arm64 kernel builds
just fine with CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP=y and with both CONFIG_KEXEC=n and
CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE=n after f8ff23429c62 ("kernel/Kconfig.kexec: drop select
of KEXEC for CRASH_DUMP") and this patch are applied given that the
necessary shared bits are included via CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE dependency.
[bhe@redhat.com: don't export some symbols when CONFIG_MMU=n]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/ZW03ODUKGGhP1ZGU@MiWiFi-R3L-srv
[bhe@redhat.com: riscv, kexec: fix dependency of two items]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/ZW04G/SKnhbE5mnX@MiWiFi-R3L-srv
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231129220409.55006-1-ignat@cloudflare.com
Fixes: 91506f7e5d21 ("arm64/kexec: refactor for kernel/Kconfig.kexec")
Signed-off-by: Ignat Korchagin <ignat@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 6.6+: f8ff234: kernel/Kconfig.kexec: drop select of KEXEC for CRASH_DUMP
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 6.6+
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux
Pull RISC-V fixes from Palmer Dabbelt:
- A pair of fixes to the new module load-time relocation code
- A fix for hwprobe overflowing on rv32
- A fix for to correctly decode C.SWSP and C.SDSP, which manifests in
misaligned access handling
- A fix for a boot-time shadow call stack initialization ordering issue
- A fix for Andes' errata probing, which was calling
riscv_noncoherent_supported() too late in the boot process and
triggering an oops
* tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.7-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux:
riscv: errata: andes: Probe for IOCP only once in boot stage
riscv: Fix SMP when shadow call stacks are enabled
dt-bindings: perf: riscv,pmu: drop unneeded quotes
riscv: fix misaligned access handling of C.SWSP and C.SDSP
RISC-V: hwprobe: Always use u64 for extension bits
Support rv32 ULEB128 test
riscv: Correct type casting in module loading
riscv: Safely remove entries from relocation list
|
|
We need to probe for IOCP only once during boot stage, as we were probing
for IOCP for all the stages this caused the below issue during module-init
stage,
[9.019104] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffffffff8100d3a0
[9.027153] Oops [#1]
[9.029421] Modules linked in: rcar_canfd renesas_usbhs i2c_riic can_dev spi_rspi i2c_core
[9.037686] CPU: 0 PID: 90 Comm: udevd Not tainted 6.7.0-rc1+ #57
[9.043756] Hardware name: Renesas SMARC EVK based on r9a07g043f01 (DT)
[9.050339] epc : riscv_noncoherent_supported+0x10/0x3e
[9.055558] ra : andes_errata_patch_func+0x4a/0x52
[9.060418] epc : ffffffff8000d8c2 ra : ffffffff8000d95c sp : ffffffc8003abb00
[9.067607] gp : ffffffff814e25a0 tp : ffffffd80361e540 t0 : 0000000000000000
[9.074795] t1 : 000000000900031e t2 : 0000000000000001 s0 : ffffffc8003abb20
[9.081984] s1 : ffffffff015b57c7 a0 : 0000000000000000 a1 : 0000000000000001
[9.089172] a2 : 0000000000000000 a3 : 0000000000000000 a4 : ffffffff8100d8be
[9.096360] a5 : 0000000000000001 a6 : 0000000000000001 a7 : 000000000900031e
[9.103548] s2 : ffffffff015b57d7 s3 : 0000000000000001 s4 : 000000000000031e
[9.110736] s5 : 8000000000008a45 s6 : 0000000000000500 s7 : 000000000000003f
[9.117924] s8 : ffffffc8003abd48 s9 : ffffffff015b1140 s10: ffffffff8151a1b0
[9.125113] s11: ffffffff015b1000 t3 : 0000000000000001 t4 : fefefefefefefeff
[9.132301] t5 : ffffffff015b57c7 t6 : ffffffd8b63a6000
[9.137587] status: 0000000200000120 badaddr: ffffffff8100d3a0 cause: 000000000000000f
[9.145468] [<ffffffff8000d8c2>] riscv_noncoherent_supported+0x10/0x3e
[9.151972] [<ffffffff800027e8>] _apply_alternatives+0x84/0x86
[9.157784] [<ffffffff800029be>] apply_module_alternatives+0x10/0x1a
[9.164113] [<ffffffff80008fcc>] module_finalize+0x5e/0x7a
[9.169583] [<ffffffff80085cd6>] load_module+0xfd8/0x179c
[9.174965] [<ffffffff80086630>] init_module_from_file+0x76/0xaa
[9.180948] [<ffffffff800867f6>] __riscv_sys_finit_module+0x176/0x2a8
[9.187365] [<ffffffff80889862>] do_trap_ecall_u+0xbe/0x130
[9.192922] [<ffffffff808920bc>] ret_from_exception+0x0/0x64
[9.198573] Code: 0009 b7e9 6797 014d a783 85a7 c799 4785 0717 0100 (0123) aef7
[9.205994] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
This is because we called riscv_noncoherent_supported() for all the stages
during IOCP probe. riscv_noncoherent_supported() function sets
noncoherent_supported variable to true which has an annotation set to
"__ro_after_init" due to which we were seeing the above splat. Fix this by
probing for IOCP only once in boot stage by having a boolean variable
"done" which will be set to true upon IOCP probe in errata_probe_iocp()
and we bail out early if "done" is set to true.
While at it make return type of errata_probe_iocp() to void as we were
not checking the return value in andes_errata_patch_func().
Fixes: e021ae7f5145 ("riscv: errata: Add Andes alternative ports")
Signed-off-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Yu Chien Peter Lin <peterlin@andestech.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231130212647.108746-1-prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
|
|
This fixes two bugs in SCS initialization for secondary CPUs. First,
the SCS was not initialized at all in the spinwait boot path. Second,
the code for the SBI HSM path attempted to initialize the SCS before
enabling the MMU. However, that involves dereferencing the thread
pointer, which requires the MMU to be enabled.
Fix both issues by setting up the SCS in the common secondary entry
path, after enabling the MMU.
Fixes: d1584d791a29 ("riscv: Implement Shadow Call Stack")
Signed-off-by: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231121211958.3158576-1-samuel.holland@sifive.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
|
|
This is a backport of a fix that was done in OpenSBI: ec0559eb315b
("lib: sbi_misaligned_ldst: Fix handling of C.SWSP and C.SDSP").
Unlike C.LWSP/C.LDSP, these encodings can be used with the zero
register, so checking that the rs2 field is non-zero is unnecessary.
Additionally, the previous check was incorrect since it was checking
the immediate field of the instruction instead of the rs2 field.
Fixes: 956d705dd279 ("riscv: Unaligned load/store handling for M_MODE")
Signed-off-by: Clément Léger <cleger@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231103090223.702340-1-cleger@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
|
|
Extensions are getting added quickly and their hwprobe bits will soon
exceed 31 (which pair values accommodate, since they're of type u64).
However, in one tree, where a bunch of extensions got merged prior to
zicboz, zicboz already got pushed to bit 32. Pushing it exposed a
32-bit compilation bug, since unsigned long was used instead of u64.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202310311801.hxduISrr-lkp@intel.com/
Fixes: 9c7646d5ffd2 ("RISC-V: hwprobe: Expose Zicboz extension and its block size")
Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231101141908.192198-2-ajones@ventanamicro.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
|
|
Use opcodes available to both rv32 and rv64 in uleb128 module linking
test.
Fixes: af71bc194916 ("riscv: Add tests for riscv module loading")
Signed-off-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com>
Reported-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/1d7c71ee-5742-4df4-b8ef-a2aea0a624eb@infradead.org/
Tested-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> # build-tested
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231122-module_fixup-v2-1-dfb9565e9ea5@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
|
|
Use __le16 with le16_to_cpu.
Fixes: 8fd6c5142395 ("riscv: Add remaining module relocations")
Signed-off-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com>
Tested-by: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com>
Tested-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231127-module_linking_freeing-v4-2-a2ca1d7027d0@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
|
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Use the safe versions of list and hlist iteration to safely remove
entries from the module relocation lists. To allow mutliple threads to
load modules concurrently, move relocation list pointers onto the stack
rather than using global variables.
Fixes: 8fd6c5142395 ("riscv: Add remaining module relocations")
Reported-by: Ron Economos <re@w6rz.net>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/444de86a-7e7c-4de7-5d1d-c1c40eefa4ba@w6rz.net
Signed-off-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com>
Tested-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231127-module_linking_freeing-v4-1-a2ca1d7027d0@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
|
|
The timebase-frequency on PolarFire SoC is not set by an oscillator on
the board, but rather by an internal divider, so move the property to
mpfs.dtsi.
This looks to be copy-pasta from the SiFive Unleashed as the comments
in both places were almost identical. In the Unleashed's case this looks
to actually be valid, as the clock is provided by a crystal on the PCB.
Signed-off-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
---
CC: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
CC: Daire McNamara <daire.mcnamara@microchip.com>
CC: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org>
CC: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski+dt@linaro.org>
CC: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
CC: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
CC: linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org
CC: devicetree@vger.kernel.org
|
|
A recent submission [1] from Rob has added additionalProperties: false
to the interrupt-controller child node of RISC-V cpus, highlighting that
the new cv1800b DT has been incorrectly using #address-cells.
It has no child nodes, so #address-cells is not needed. Remove it.
Link: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/linux-riscv/patch/20230915201946.4184468-1-robh@kernel.org/ [1]
Fixes: c3dffa879cca ("riscv: dts: sophgo: add initial CV1800B SoC device tree")
Reviewed-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Chen Wang <unicorn_wang@outlook.com>
Signed-off-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
|
|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux
Pull more RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt:
- Support for handling misaligned accesses in S-mode
- Probing for misaligned access support is now properly cached and
handled in parallel
- PTDUMP now reflects the SW reserved bits, as well as the PBMT and
NAPOT extensions
- Performance improvements for TLB flushing
- Support for many new relocations in the module loader
- Various bug fixes and cleanups
* tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.7-mw2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux: (51 commits)
riscv: Optimize bitops with Zbb extension
riscv: Rearrange hwcap.h and cpufeature.h
drivers: perf: Do not broadcast to other cpus when starting a counter
drivers: perf: Check find_first_bit() return value
of: property: Add fw_devlink support for msi-parent
RISC-V: Don't fail in riscv_of_parent_hartid() for disabled HARTs
riscv: Fix set_memory_XX() and set_direct_map_XX() by splitting huge linear mappings
riscv: Don't use PGD entries for the linear mapping
RISC-V: Probe misaligned access speed in parallel
RISC-V: Remove __init on unaligned_emulation_finish()
RISC-V: Show accurate per-hart isa in /proc/cpuinfo
RISC-V: Don't rely on positional structure initialization
riscv: Add tests for riscv module loading
riscv: Add remaining module relocations
riscv: Avoid unaligned access when relocating modules
riscv: split cache ops out of dma-noncoherent.c
riscv: Improve flush_tlb_kernel_range()
riscv: Make __flush_tlb_range() loop over pte instead of flushing the whole tlb
riscv: Improve flush_tlb_range() for hugetlb pages
riscv: Improve tlb_flush()
...
|
|
This patch leverages the alternative mechanism to dynamically optimize
bitops (including __ffs, __fls, ffs, fls) with Zbb instructions. When
Zbb ext is not supported by the runtime CPU, legacy implementation is
used. If Zbb is supported, then the optimized variants will be selected
via alternative patching.
The legacy bitops support is taken from the generic C implementation as
fallback.
If the parameter is a build-time constant, we leverage compiler builtin to
calculate the result directly, this approach is inspired by x86 bitops
implementation.
EFI stub runs before the kernel, so alternative mechanism should not be
used there, this patch introduces a macro NO_ALTERNATIVE for this purpose.
Signed-off-by: Xiao Wang <xiao.w.wang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231031064553.2319688-3-xiao.w.wang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
|
|
Now hwcap.h and cpufeature.h are mutually including each other, and most of
the variable/API declarations in hwcap.h are implemented in cpufeature.c,
so, it's better to move them into cpufeature.h and leave only macros for
ISA extension logical IDs in hwcap.h.
BTW, the riscv_isa_extension_mask macro is not used now, so this patch
removes it.
Suggested-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Xiao Wang <xiao.w.wang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231031064553.2319688-2-xiao.w.wang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
|
|
counter"
This is really just a single patch, but since the offending fix hasn't
yet made it to my for-next I'm merging it here.
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
|
|
These two ended up in the AIA series, but they're really independent
improvements.
* b4-shazam-merge:
of: property: Add fw_devlink support for msi-parent
RISC-V: Don't fail in riscv_of_parent_hartid() for disabled HARTs
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231027154254.355853-1-apatel@ventanamicro.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
|
|
The riscv_of_processor_hartid() used by riscv_of_parent_hartid() fails
for HARTs disabled in the DT. This results in the following warning
thrown by the RISC-V INTC driver for the E-core on SiFive boards:
[ 0.000000] riscv-intc: unable to find hart id for /cpus/cpu@0/interrupt-controller
The riscv_of_parent_hartid() is only expected to read the hartid
from the DT so we directly call of_get_cpu_hwid() instead of calling
riscv_of_processor_hartid().
Fixes: ad635e723e17 ("riscv: cpu: Add 64bit hartid support on RV64")
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <apatel@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231027154254.355853-2-apatel@ventanamicro.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
|
|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux
Pull RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt:
- Support for cbo.zero in userspace
- Support for CBOs on ACPI-based systems
- A handful of improvements for the T-Head cache flushing ops
- Support for software shadow call stacks
- Various cleanups and fixes
* tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.7-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux: (31 commits)
RISC-V: hwprobe: Fix vDSO SIGSEGV
riscv: configs: defconfig: Enable configs required for RZ/Five SoC
riscv: errata: prefix T-Head mnemonics with th.
riscv: put interrupt entries into .irqentry.text
riscv: mm: Update the comment of CONFIG_PAGE_OFFSET
riscv: Using TOOLCHAIN_HAS_ZIHINTPAUSE marco replace zihintpause
riscv/mm: Fix the comment for swap pte format
RISC-V: clarify the QEMU workaround in ISA parser
riscv: correct pt_level name via pgtable_l5/4_enabled
RISC-V: Provide pgtable_l5_enabled on rv32
clocksource: timer-riscv: Increase rating of clock_event_device for Sstc
clocksource: timer-riscv: Don't enable/disable timer interrupt
lkdtm: Fix CFI_BACKWARD on RISC-V
riscv: Use separate IRQ shadow call stacks
riscv: Implement Shadow Call Stack
riscv: Move global pointer loading to a macro
riscv: Deduplicate IRQ stack switching
riscv: VMAP_STACK overflow detection thread-safe
RISC-V: cacheflush: Initialize CBO variables on ACPI systems
RISC-V: ACPI: RHCT: Add function to get CBO block sizes
...
|
|
Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com> says:
Those 2 patches fix the set_memory_XX() and set_direct_map_XX() APIs, which
in turn fix STRICT_KERNEL_RWX and memfd_secret(). Those were broken since the
permission changes were not applied to the linear mapping because the linear
mapping is mapped using hugepages and walk_page_range_novma() does not split
such mappings.
To fix that, patch 1 disables PGD mappings in the linear mapping as it is
hard to propagate changes at this level in *all* the page tables, this has the
downside of disabling PMD mapping for sv32 and PUD (1GB) mapping for sv39 in
the linear mapping (for specific kernels, we could add a Kconfig to enable
ARCH_HAS_SET_DIRECT_MAP and STRICT_KERNEL_RWX if needed, I'm pretty sure we'll
discuss that).
patch 2 implements the split of the huge linear mappings so that
walk_page_range_novma() can properly apply the permissions. The whole split is
protected with mmap_sem in write mode, but I'm wondering if that's enough,
any opinion on that is appreciated.
* b4-shazam-merge:
riscv: Fix set_memory_XX() and set_direct_map_XX() by splitting huge linear mappings
riscv: Don't use PGD entries for the linear mapping
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231108075930.7157-1-alexghiti@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
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mappings
When STRICT_KERNEL_RWX is set, any change of permissions on any kernel
mapping (vmalloc/modules/kernel text...etc) should be applied on its
linear mapping alias. The problem is that the riscv kernel uses huge
mappings for the linear mapping and walk_page_range_novma() does not
split those huge mappings.
So this patchset implements such split in order to apply fine-grained
permissions on the linear mapping.
Below is the difference before and after (the first PUD mapping is split
into PTE/PMD mappings):
Before:
---[ Linear mapping ]---
0xffffaf8000080000-0xffffaf8000200000 0x0000000080080000 1536K PTE D A G . . W R V
0xffffaf8000200000-0xffffaf8077c00000 0x0000000080200000 1914M PMD D A G . . W R V
0xffffaf8077c00000-0xffffaf8078800000 0x00000000f7c00000 12M PMD D A G . . . R V
0xffffaf8078800000-0xffffaf8078c00000 0x00000000f8800000 4M PMD D A G . . W R V
0xffffaf8078c00000-0xffffaf8079200000 0x00000000f8c00000 6M PMD D A G . . . R V
0xffffaf8079200000-0xffffaf807e600000 0x00000000f9200000 84M PMD D A G . . W R V
0xffffaf807e600000-0xffffaf807e716000 0x00000000fe600000 1112K PTE D A G . . W R V
0xffffaf807e717000-0xffffaf807e71a000 0x00000000fe717000 12K PTE D A G . . W R V
0xffffaf807e71d000-0xffffaf807e71e000 0x00000000fe71d000 4K PTE D A G . . W R V
0xffffaf807e722000-0xffffaf807e800000 0x00000000fe722000 888K PTE D A G . . W R V
0xffffaf807e800000-0xffffaf807fe00000 0x00000000fe800000 22M PMD D A G . . W R V
0xffffaf807fe00000-0xffffaf807ff54000 0x00000000ffe00000 1360K PTE D A G . . W R V
0xffffaf807ff55000-0xffffaf8080000000 0x00000000fff55000 684K PTE D A G . . W R V
0xffffaf8080000000-0xffffaf8400000000 0x0000000100000000 14G PUD D A G . . W R V
After:
---[ Linear mapping ]---
0xffffaf8000080000-0xffffaf8000200000 0x0000000080080000 1536K PTE D A G . . W R V
0xffffaf8000200000-0xffffaf8077c00000 0x0000000080200000 1914M PMD D A G . . W R V
0xffffaf8077c00000-0xffffaf8078800000 0x00000000f7c00000 12M PMD D A G . . . R V
0xffffaf8078800000-0xffffaf8078a00000 0x00000000f8800000 2M PMD D A G . . W R V
0xffffaf8078a00000-0xffffaf8078c00000 0x00000000f8a00000 2M PTE D A G . . W R V
0xffffaf8078c00000-0xffffaf8079200000 0x00000000f8c00000 6M PMD D A G . . . R V
0xffffaf8079200000-0xffffaf807e600000 0x00000000f9200000 84M PMD D A G . . W R V
0xffffaf807e600000-0xffffaf807e716000 0x00000000fe600000 1112K PTE D A G . . W R V
0xffffaf807e717000-0xffffaf807e71a000 0x00000000fe717000 12K PTE D A G . . W R V
0xffffaf807e71d000-0xffffaf807e71e000 0x00000000fe71d000 4K PTE D A G . . W R V
0xffffaf807e722000-0xffffaf807e800000 0x00000000fe722000 888K PTE D A G . . W R V
0xffffaf807e800000-0xffffaf807fe00000 0x00000000fe800000 22M PMD D A G . . W R V
0xffffaf807fe00000-0xffffaf807ff54000 0x00000000ffe00000 1360K PTE D A G . . W R V
0xffffaf807ff55000-0xffffaf8080000000 0x00000000fff55000 684K PTE D A G . . W R V
0xffffaf8080000000-0xffffaf8080800000 0x0000000100000000 8M PMD D A G . . W R V
0xffffaf8080800000-0xffffaf8080af6000 0x0000000100800000 3032K PTE D A G . . W R V
0xffffaf8080af6000-0xffffaf8080af8000 0x0000000100af6000 8K PTE D A G . X . R V
0xffffaf8080af8000-0xffffaf8080c00000 0x0000000100af8000 1056K PTE D A G . . W R V
0xffffaf8080c00000-0xffffaf8081a00000 0x0000000100c00000 14M PMD D A G . . W R V
0xffffaf8081a00000-0xffffaf8081a40000 0x0000000101a00000 256K PTE D A G . . W R V
0xffffaf8081a40000-0xffffaf8081a44000 0x0000000101a40000 16K PTE D A G . X . R V
0xffffaf8081a44000-0xffffaf8081a52000 0x0000000101a44000 56K PTE D A G . . W R V
0xffffaf8081a52000-0xffffaf8081a54000 0x0000000101a52000 8K PTE D A G . X . R V
...
0xffffaf809e800000-0xffffaf80c0000000 0x000000011e800000 536M PMD D A G . . W R V
0xffffaf80c0000000-0xffffaf8400000000 0x0000000140000000 13G PUD D A G . . W R V
Note that this also fixes memfd_secret() syscall which uses
set_direct_map_invalid_noflush() and set_direct_map_default_noflush() to
remove the pages from the linear mapping. Below is the kernel page table
while a memfd_secret() syscall is running, you can see all the !valid
page table entries in the linear mapping:
...
0xffffaf8082240000-0xffffaf8082241000 0x0000000102240000 4K PTE D A G . . W R .
0xffffaf8082241000-0xffffaf8082250000 0x0000000102241000 60K PTE D A G . . W R V
0xffffaf8082250000-0xffffaf8082252000 0x0000000102250000 8K PTE D A G . . W R .
0xffffaf8082252000-0xffffaf8082256000 0x0000000102252000 16K PTE D A G . . W R V
0xffffaf8082256000-0xffffaf8082257000 0x0000000102256000 4K PTE D A G . . W R .
0xffffaf8082257000-0xffffaf8082258000 0x0000000102257000 4K PTE D A G . . W R V
0xffffaf8082258000-0xffffaf8082259000 0x0000000102258000 4K PTE D A G . . W R .
0xffffaf8082259000-0xffffaf808225a000 0x0000000102259000 4K PTE D A G . . W R V
0xffffaf808225a000-0xffffaf808225c000 0x000000010225a000 8K PTE D A G . . W R .
0xffffaf808225c000-0xffffaf8082266000 0x000000010225c000 40K PTE D A G . . W R V
0xffffaf8082266000-0xffffaf8082268000 0x0000000102266000 8K PTE D A G . . W R .
0xffffaf8082268000-0xffffaf8082284000 0x0000000102268000 112K PTE D A G . . W R V
0xffffaf8082284000-0xffffaf8082288000 0x0000000102284000 16K PTE D A G . . W R .
0xffffaf8082288000-0xffffaf808229c000 0x0000000102288000 80K PTE D A G . . W R V
0xffffaf808229c000-0xffffaf80822a0000 0x000000010229c000 16K PTE D A G . . W R .
0xffffaf80822a0000-0xffffaf80822a5000 0x00000001022a0000 20K PTE D A G . . W R V
0xffffaf80822a5000-0xffffaf80822a6000 0x00000001022a5000 4K PTE D A G . . . R V
0xffffaf80822a6000-0xffffaf80822ab000 0x00000001022a6000 20K PTE D A G . . W R V
...
And when the memfd_secret() fd is released, the linear mapping is
correctly reset:
...
0xffffaf8082240000-0xffffaf80822a5000 0x0000000102240000 404K PTE D A G . . W R V
0xffffaf80822a5000-0xffffaf80822a6000 0x00000001022a5000 4K PTE D A G . . . R V
0xffffaf80822a6000-0xffffaf80822af000 0x00000001022a6000 36K PTE D A G . . W R V
...
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231108075930.7157-3-alexghiti@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
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Propagating changes at this level is cumbersome as we need to go through
all the page tables when that happens (either when changing the
permissions or when splitting the mapping).
Note that this prevents the use of 4MB mapping for sv32 and 1GB mapping for
sv39 in the linear mapping.
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231108075930.7157-2-alexghiti@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
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Probing for misaligned access speed takes about 0.06 seconds. On a
system with 64 cores, doing this in smp_callin() means it's done
serially, extending boot time by 3.8 seconds. That's a lot of boot time.
Instead of measuring each CPU serially, let's do the measurements on
all CPUs in parallel. If we disable preemption on all CPUs, the
jiffies stop ticking, so we can do this in stages of 1) everybody
except core 0, then 2) core 0. The allocations are all done outside of
on_each_cpu() to avoid calling alloc_pages() with interrupts disabled.
For hotplugged CPUs that come in after the boot time measurement,
register CPU hotplug callbacks, and do the measurement there. Interrupts
are enabled in those callbacks, so they're fine to do alloc_pages() in.
Reported-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@kernel.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/mhng-9359993d-6872-4134-83ce-c97debe1cf9a@palmer-ri-x1c9/T/#mae9b8f40016f9df428829d33360144dc5026bcbf
Fixes: 584ea6564bca ("RISC-V: Probe for unaligned access speed")
Signed-off-by: Evan Green <evan@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231106225855.3121724-1-evan@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
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This function shouldn't be __init, since it's called during hotplug. The
warning says it well enough:
WARNING: modpost: vmlinux: section mismatch in reference:
check_unaligned_access_all_cpus+0x13a (section: .text) ->
unaligned_emulation_finish (section: .init.text)
Signed-off-by: Evan Green <evan@rivosinc.com>
Fixes: 71c54b3d169d ("riscv: report misaligned accesses emulation to hwprobe")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231106231105.3141413-1-evan@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
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In /proc/cpuinfo, most of the information we show for each processor is
specific to that hart: marchid, mvendorid, mimpid, processor, hart,
compatible, and the mmu size. But the ISA string gets filtered through a
lowest common denominator mask, so that if one CPU is missing an ISA
extension, no CPUs will show it.
Now that we track the ISA extensions for each hart, let's report ISA
extension info accurately per-hart in /proc/cpuinfo. We cannot change
the "isa:" line, as usermode may be relying on that line to show only
the common set of extensions supported across all harts. Add a new "hart
isa" line instead, which reports the true set of extensions for that
hart.
Signed-off-by: Evan Green <evan@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231106232439.3176268-1-evan@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
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Without this I get a bunch of warnings along the lines of
arch/riscv/kernel/module.c:535:26: error: positional initialization of field in 'struct' declared with 'designated_init' attribute [-Werror=designated-init]
535 | [R_RISCV_32] = { apply_r_riscv_32_rela },
This just mades the member initializers explicit instead of positional.
I also aligned some of the table, but mostly just to make the batch
editing go faster.
Fixes: b51fc88cb35e ("Merge patch series "riscv: Add remaining module relocations and tests"")
Reviewed-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231107155529.8368-1-palmer@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
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Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com> says:
A handful of module relocations were missing, this patch includes the
remaining ones. I also wrote some test cases to ensure that module
loading works properly. Some relocations cannot be supported in the
kernel, these include the ones that rely on thread local storage and
dynamic linking.
This patch also overhauls the implementation of ADD/SUB/SET/ULEB128
relocations to handle overflow. "Overflow" is different for ULEB128
since it is a variable-length encoding that the compiler can be expected
to generate enough space for. Instead of overflowing, ULEB128 will
expand into the next 8-bit segment of the location.
A psABI proposal [1] was merged that mandates that SET_ULEB128 and
SUB_ULEB128 are paired, however the discussion following the merging of
the pull request revealed that while the pull request was valid, it
would be better for linkers to properly handle this overflow. This patch
proactively implements this methodology for future compatibility.
This can be tested by enabling KUNIT, RUNTIME_KERNEL_TESTING_MENU, and
RISCV_MODULE_LINKING_KUNIT.
[1] https://github.com/riscv-non-isa/riscv-elf-psabi-doc/pull/403
* b4-shazam-merge:
riscv: Add tests for riscv module loading
riscv: Add remaining module relocations
riscv: Avoid unaligned access when relocating modules
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231101-module_relocations-v9-0-8dfa3483c400@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
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Add test cases for the two main groups of relocations added: SUB and
SET, along with uleb128.
Signed-off-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231101-module_relocations-v9-3-8dfa3483c400@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
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Add all final module relocations and add error logs explaining the ones
that are not supported. Implement overflow checks for
ADD/SUB/SET/ULEB128 relocations.
Signed-off-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231101-module_relocations-v9-2-8dfa3483c400@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
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With the C-extension regular 32bit instructions are not
necessarily aligned on 4-byte boundaries. RISC-V instructions
are in fact an ordered list of 16bit little-endian
"parcels", so access the instruction as such.
This should also make the code work in case someone builds
a big-endian RISC-V machine.
Signed-off-by: Emil Renner Berthing <kernel@esmil.dk>
Signed-off-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231101-module_relocations-v9-1-8dfa3483c400@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
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The cache ops are also used by the pmem code which is unconditionally
built into the kernel. Move them into a separate file that is built
based on the correct config option.
Fixes: fd962781270e ("riscv: RISCV_NONSTANDARD_CACHE_OPS shouldn't depend on RISCV_DMA_NONCOHERENT")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Tested-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Reviewed-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com>
Tested-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com> #
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231028155101.1039049-1-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
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This adds a separate segment for kernel text in /proc/kcore, which has a
different address than the direct linear map.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Schwab <schwab@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/mvmh6m758ao.fsf@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
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Some data were incorrectly annotated with SYM_FUNC_*() instead of
SYM_DATA_*() ones. Use the correct ones.
Signed-off-by: Clément Léger <cleger@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231024132655.730417-4-cleger@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
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ENTRY()/END()/WEAK() macros are deprecated and we should make use of the
new SYM_*() macros [1] for better annotation of symbols. Replace the
deprecated ones with the new ones and fix wrong usage of END()/ENDPROC()
to correctly describe the symbols.
[1] https://docs.kernel.org/core-api/asm-annotations.html
Signed-off-by: Clément Léger <cleger@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231024132655.730417-3-cleger@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
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