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2022-09-21arch: um: Mark the stack non-executable to fix a binutils warningDavid Gow1-0/+8
Since binutils 2.39, ld will print a warning if any stack section is executable, which is the default for stack sections on files without a .note.GNU-stack section. This was fixed for x86 in commit ffcf9c5700e4 ("x86: link vdso and boot with -z noexecstack --no-warn-rwx-segments"), but remained broken for UML, resulting in several warnings: /usr/bin/ld: warning: arch/x86/um/vdso/vdso.o: missing .note.GNU-stack section implies executable stack /usr/bin/ld: NOTE: This behaviour is deprecated and will be removed in a future version of the linker /usr/bin/ld: warning: .tmp_vmlinux.kallsyms1 has a LOAD segment with RWX permissions /usr/bin/ld: warning: .tmp_vmlinux.kallsyms1.o: missing .note.GNU-stack section implies executable stack /usr/bin/ld: NOTE: This behaviour is deprecated and will be removed in a future version of the linker /usr/bin/ld: warning: .tmp_vmlinux.kallsyms2 has a LOAD segment with RWX permissions /usr/bin/ld: warning: .tmp_vmlinux.kallsyms2.o: missing .note.GNU-stack section implies executable stack /usr/bin/ld: NOTE: This behaviour is deprecated and will be removed in a future version of the linker /usr/bin/ld: warning: vmlinux has a LOAD segment with RWX permissions Link both the VDSO and vmlinux with -z noexecstack, fixing the warnings about .note.GNU-stack sections. In addition, pass --no-warn-rwx-segments to dodge the remaining warnings about LOAD segments with RWX permissions in the kallsyms objects. (Note that this flag is apparently not available on lld, so hide it behind a test for BFD, which is what the x86 patch does.) Link: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=ffcf9c5700e49c0aee42dcba9a12ba21338e8136 Link: https://sourceware.org/git/?p=binutils-gdb.git;a=commit;h=ba951afb99912da01a6e8434126b8fac7aa75107 Signed-off-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Reviewed-by: Lukas Straub <lukasstraub2@web.de> Tested-by: Lukas Straub <lukasstraub2@web.de> Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> # build-tested Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2022-09-19um: Prevent KASAN splats in dump_stack()Vincent Whitchurch1-1/+2
Use READ_ONCE_NOCHECK() when reading the stack to prevent KASAN splats when dump_stack() is used. Fixes: 5b301409e8bc5d7fad ("UML: add support for KASAN under x86_64") Signed-off-by: Vincent Whitchurch <vincent.whitchurch@axis.com> Reviewed-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2022-09-19um: fix default console kernel parameterChristian Lamparter1-1/+1
OpenWrt's UML with 5.15 was producing odd errors/warnings during preinit part of the early userspace portion: |[ 0.000000] Kernel command line: ubd0=root.img root=98:0 console=tty |[...] |[ 0.440000] random: jshn: uninitialized urandom read (4 bytes read) |[ 0.460000] random: jshn: uninitialized urandom read (4 bytes read) |/etc/preinit: line 47: can't create /dev/tty: No such device or address |/etc/preinit: line 48: can't create /dev/tty: No such device or address |/etc/preinit: line 58: can't open /dev/tty: No such device or address |[...] repeated many times That "/dev/tty" came from the command line (which is automatically added if no console= parameter was specified for the uml binary). The TLDP project tells the following about the /dev/tty: <https://tldp.org/HOWTO/Text-Terminal-HOWTO-7.html#ss7.3> | /dev/tty stands for the controlling terminal (if any) for the current | process.[...] | /dev/tty is something like a link to the actually terminal device[..] The "(if any)" is important here, since it's possible for processes to not have a controlling terminal. I think this was a simple typo and the author wanted tty0 there. CC: Thomas Meyer <thomas@m3y3r.de> Fixes: d7ffac33631b ("um: stdio_console: Make preferred console") Signed-off-by: Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2022-08-21asm goto: eradicate CC_HAS_ASM_GOTONick Desaulniers1-15/+0
GCC has supported asm goto since 4.5, and Clang has since version 9.0.0. The minimum supported versions of these tools for the build according to Documentation/process/changes.rst are 5.1 and 11.0.0 respectively. Remove the feature detection script, Kconfig option, and clean up some fallback code that is no longer supported. The removed script was also testing for a GCC specific bug that was fixed in the 4.7 release. Also remove workarounds for bpftrace using clang older than 9.0.0, since other BPF backend fixes are required at this point. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAK7LNATSr=BXKfkdW8f-H5VT_w=xBpT2ZQcZ7rm6JfkdE+QnmA@mail.gmail.com/ Link: http://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=48637 Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Suggested-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Suggested-by: Alexei Starovoitov <alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-08-16virtio: Revert "virtio: find_vqs() add arg sizes"Michael S. Tsirkin1-1/+1
This reverts commit a10fba0377145fccefea4dc4dd5915b7ed87e546: the proposed API isn't supported on all transports but no effort was made to address this. It might not be hard to fix if we want to: maybe just rename size to size_hint and make sure legacy transports ignore the hint. But it's not sure what the benefit is in any case, so let's drop it. Fixes: a10fba037714 ("virtio: find_vqs() add arg sizes") Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20220816053602.173815-8-mst@redhat.com>
2022-08-12Merge tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhostLinus Torvalds1-1/+2
Pull virtio updates from Michael Tsirkin: - A huge patchset supporting vq resize using the new vq reset capability - Features, fixes, and cleanups all over the place * tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost: (88 commits) vdpa/mlx5: Fix possible uninitialized return value vdpa_sim_blk: add support for discard and write-zeroes vdpa_sim_blk: add support for VIRTIO_BLK_T_FLUSH vdpa_sim_blk: make vdpasim_blk_check_range usable by other requests vdpa_sim_blk: check if sector is 0 for commands other than read or write vdpa_sim: Implement suspend vdpa op vhost-vdpa: uAPI to suspend the device vhost-vdpa: introduce SUSPEND backend feature bit vdpa: Add suspend operation virtio-blk: Avoid use-after-free on suspend/resume virtio_vdpa: support the arg sizes of find_vqs() vhost-vdpa: Call ida_simple_remove() when failed vDPA: fix 'cast to restricted le16' warnings in vdpa.c vDPA: !FEATURES_OK should not block querying device config space vDPA/ifcvf: support userspace to query features and MQ of a management device vDPA/ifcvf: get_config_size should return a value no greater than dev implementation vhost scsi: Allow user to control num virtqueues vhost-scsi: Fix max number of virtqueues vdpa/mlx5: Support different address spaces for control and data vdpa/mlx5: Implement susupend virtqueue callback ...
2022-08-11virtio: find_vqs() add arg sizesXuan Zhuo1-1/+1
find_vqs() adds a new parameter sizes to specify the size of each vq vring. NULL as sizes means that all queues in find_vqs() use the maximum size. A value in the array is 0, which means that the corresponding queue uses the maximum size. In the split scenario, the meaning of size is the largest size, because it may be limited by memory, the virtio core will try a smaller size. And the size is power of 2. Signed-off-by: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com> Acked-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org> Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20220801063902.129329-34-xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-08-11virtio: record the maximum queue num supported by the device.Xuan Zhuo1-0/+1
virtio-net can display the maximum (supported by hardware) ring size in ethtool -g eth0. When the subsequent patch implements vring reset, it can judge whether the ring size passed by the driver is legal based on this. Signed-off-by: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com> Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20220801063902.129329-2-xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-08-06Merge tag 'mm-stable-2022-08-03' of ↵Linus Torvalds3-17/+24
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton: "Most of the MM queue. A few things are still pending. Liam's maple tree rework didn't make it. This has resulted in a few other minor patch series being held over for next time. Multi-gen LRU still isn't merged as we were waiting for mapletree to stabilize. The current plan is to merge MGLRU into -mm soon and to later reintroduce mapletree, with a view to hopefully getting both into 6.1-rc1. Summary: - The usual batches of cleanups from Baoquan He, Muchun Song, Miaohe Lin, Yang Shi, Anshuman Khandual and Mike Rapoport - Some kmemleak fixes from Patrick Wang and Waiman Long - DAMON updates from SeongJae Park - memcg debug/visibility work from Roman Gushchin - vmalloc speedup from Uladzislau Rezki - more folio conversion work from Matthew Wilcox - enhancements for coherent device memory mapping from Alex Sierra - addition of shared pages tracking and CoW support for fsdax, from Shiyang Ruan - hugetlb optimizations from Mike Kravetz - Mel Gorman has contributed some pagealloc changes to improve latency and realtime behaviour. - mprotect soft-dirty checking has been improved by Peter Xu - Many other singleton patches all over the place" [ XFS merge from hell as per Darrick Wong in https://lore.kernel.org/all/YshKnxb4VwXycPO8@magnolia/ ] * tag 'mm-stable-2022-08-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (282 commits) tools/testing/selftests/vm/hmm-tests.c: fix build mm: Kconfig: fix typo mm: memory-failure: convert to pr_fmt() mm: use is_zone_movable_page() helper hugetlbfs: fix inaccurate comment in hugetlbfs_statfs() hugetlbfs: cleanup some comments in inode.c hugetlbfs: remove unneeded header file hugetlbfs: remove unneeded hugetlbfs_ops forward declaration hugetlbfs: use helper macro SZ_1{K,M} mm: cleanup is_highmem() mm/hmm: add a test for cross device private faults selftests: add soft-dirty into run_vmtests.sh selftests: soft-dirty: add test for mprotect mm/mprotect: fix soft-dirty check in can_change_pte_writable() mm: memcontrol: fix potential oom_lock recursion deadlock mm/gup.c: fix formatting in check_and_migrate_movable_page() xfs: fail dax mount if reflink is enabled on a partition mm/memcontrol.c: remove the redundant updating of stats_flush_threshold userfaultfd: don't fail on unrecognized features hugetlb_cgroup: fix wrong hugetlb cgroup numa stat ...
2022-08-06Merge tag 'for-linus-5.20-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds16-43/+153
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/uml Pull UML updates from Richard Weinberger: - KASAN support for x86_64 - noreboot command line option, just like qemu's -no-reboot - Various fixes and cleanups * tag 'for-linus-5.20-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/uml: um: include sys/types.h for size_t um: Replace to_phys() and to_virt() with less generic function names um: Add missing apply_returns() um: add "noreboot" command line option for PANIC_TIMEOUT=-1 setups um: include linux/stddef.h for __always_inline UML: add support for KASAN under x86_64 mm: Add PAGE_ALIGN_DOWN macro um: random: Don't initialise hwrng struct with zero um: remove unused mm_copy_segments um: remove unused variable um: Remove straying parenthesis um: x86: print RIP with symbol arch: um: Fix build for statically linked UML w/ constructors x86/um: Kconfig: Fix indentation um/drivers: Kconfig: Fix indentation um: Kconfig: Fix indentation
2022-08-05Merge tag 'pci-v5.20-changes' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-22/+2
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci Pull pci updates from Bjorn Helgaas: "Enumeration: - Consolidate duplicated 'next function' scanning and extend to allow 'isolated functions' on s390, similar to existing hypervisors (Niklas Schnelle) Resource management: - Implement pci_iobar_pfn() for sparc, which allows us to remove the sparc-specific pci_mmap_page_range() and pci_mmap_resource_range(). This removes the ability to map the entire PCI I/O space using /proc/bus/pci, but we believe that's already been broken since v2.6.28 (Arnd Bergmann) - Move common PCI definitions to asm-generic/pci.h and rework others to be be more specific and more encapsulated in arches that need them (Stafford Horne) Power management: - Convert drivers to new *_PM_OPS macros to avoid need for '#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP' or '__maybe_unused' (Bjorn Helgaas) Virtualization: - Add ACS quirk for Broadcom BCM5750x multifunction NICs that isolate the functions but don't advertise an ACS capability (Pavan Chebbi) Error handling: - Clear PCI Status register during enumeration in case firmware left errors logged (Kai-Heng Feng) - When we have native control of AER, enable error reporting for all devices that support AER. Previously only a few drivers enabled this (Stefan Roese) - Keep AER error reporting enabled for switches. Previously we enabled this during enumeration but immediately disabled it (Stefan Roese) - Iterate over error counters instead of error strings to avoid printing junk in AER sysfs counters (Mohamed Khalfella) ASPM: - Remove pcie_aspm_pm_state_change() so ASPM config changes, e.g., via sysfs, are not lost across power state changes (Kai-Heng Feng) Endpoint framework: - Don't stop an EPC when unbinding an EPF from it (Shunsuke Mie) Endpoint embedded DMA controller driver: - Simplify and clean up support for the DesignWare embedded DMA (eDMA) controller (Frank Li, Serge Semin) Broadcom STB PCIe controller driver: - Avoid config space accesses when link is down because we can't recover from the CPU aborts these cause (Jim Quinlan) - Look for power regulators described under Root Ports in DT and enable them before scanning the secondary bus (Jim Quinlan) - Disable/enable regulators in suspend/resume (Jim Quinlan) Freescale i.MX6 PCIe controller driver: - Simplify and clean up clock and PHY management (Richard Zhu) - Disable/enable regulators in suspend/resume (Richard Zhu) - Set PCIE_DBI_RO_WR_EN before writing DBI registers (Richard Zhu) - Allow speeds faster than Gen2 (Richard Zhu) - Make link being down a non-fatal error so controller probe doesn't fail if there are no Endpoints connected (Richard Zhu) Loongson PCIe controller driver: - Add ACPI and MCFG support for Loongson LS7A (Huacai Chen) - Avoid config reads to non-existent LS2K/LS7A devices because a hardware defect causes machine hangs (Huacai Chen) - Work around LS7A integrated devices that report incorrect Interrupt Pin values (Jianmin Lv) Marvell Aardvark PCIe controller driver: - Add support for AER and Slot capability on emulated bridge (Pali Rohár) MediaTek PCIe controller driver: - Add Airoha EN7532 to DT binding (John Crispin) - Allow building of driver for ARCH_AIROHA (Felix Fietkau) MediaTek PCIe Gen3 controller driver: - Print decoded LTSSM state when the link doesn't come up (Jianjun Wang) NVIDIA Tegra194 PCIe controller driver: - Convert DT binding to json-schema (Vidya Sagar) - Add DT bindings and driver support for Tegra234 Root Port and Endpoint mode (Vidya Sagar) - Fix some Root Port interrupt handling issues (Vidya Sagar) - Set default Max Payload Size to 256 bytes (Vidya Sagar) - Fix Data Link Feature capability programming (Vidya Sagar) - Extend Endpoint mode support to devices beyond Controller-5 (Vidya Sagar) Qualcomm PCIe controller driver: - Rework clock, reset, PHY power-on ordering to avoid hangs and improve consistency (Robert Marko, Christian Marangi) - Move pipe_clk handling to PHY drivers (Dmitry Baryshkov) - Add IPQ60xx support (Selvam Sathappan Periakaruppan) - Allow ASPM L1 and substates for 2.7.0 (Krishna chaitanya chundru) - Add support for more than 32 MSI interrupts (Dmitry Baryshkov) Renesas R-Car PCIe controller driver: - Convert DT binding to json-schema (Herve Codina) - Add Renesas RZ/N1D (R9A06G032) to rcar-gen2 DT binding and driver (Herve Codina) Samsung Exynos PCIe controller driver: - Fix phy-exynos-pcie driver so it follows the 'phy_init() before phy_power_on()' PHY programming model (Marek Szyprowski) Synopsys DesignWare PCIe controller driver: - Simplify and clean up the DWC core extensively (Serge Semin) - Fix an issue with programming the ATU for regions that cross a 4GB boundary (Serge Semin) - Enable the CDM check if 'snps,enable-cdm-check' exists; previously we skipped it if 'num-lanes' was absent (Serge Semin) - Allocate a 32-bit DMA-able page to be MSI target instead of using a driver data structure that may not be addressable with 32-bit address (Will McVicker) - Add DWC core support for more than 32 MSI interrupts (Dmitry Baryshkov) Xilinx Versal CPM PCIe controller driver: - Add DT binding and driver support for Versal CPM5 Gen5 Root Port (Bharat Kumar Gogada)" * tag 'pci-v5.20-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci: (150 commits) PCI: imx6: Support more than Gen2 speed link mode PCI: imx6: Set PCIE_DBI_RO_WR_EN before writing DBI registers PCI: imx6: Reformat suspend callback to keep symmetric with resume PCI: imx6: Move the imx6_pcie_ltssm_disable() earlier PCI: imx6: Disable clocks in reverse order of enable PCI: imx6: Do not hide PHY driver callbacks and refine the error handling PCI: imx6: Reduce resume time by only starting link if it was up before suspend PCI: imx6: Mark the link down as non-fatal error PCI: imx6: Move regulator enable out of imx6_pcie_deassert_core_reset() PCI: imx6: Turn off regulator when system is in suspend mode PCI: imx6: Call host init function directly in resume PCI: imx6: Disable i.MX6QDL clock when disabling ref clocks PCI: imx6: Propagate .host_init() errors to caller PCI: imx6: Collect clock enables in imx6_pcie_clk_enable() PCI: imx6: Factor out ref clock disable to match enable PCI: imx6: Move imx6_pcie_clk_disable() earlier PCI: imx6: Move imx6_pcie_enable_ref_clk() earlier PCI: imx6: Move PHY management functions together PCI: imx6: Move imx6_pcie_grp_offset(), imx6_pcie_configure_type() earlier PCI: imx6: Convert to NOIRQ_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS() ...
2022-08-03Merge tag 'random-6.0-rc1-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds4-0/+46
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random Pull random number generator updates from Jason Donenfeld: "Though there's been a decent amount of RNG-related development during this last cycle, not all of it is coming through this tree, as this cycle saw a shift toward tackling early boot time seeding issues, which took place in other trees as well. Here's a summary of the various patches: - The CONFIG_ARCH_RANDOM .config option and the "nordrand" boot option have been removed, as they overlapped with the more widely supported and more sensible options, CONFIG_RANDOM_TRUST_CPU and "random.trust_cpu". This change allowed simplifying a bit of arch code. - x86's RDRAND boot time test has been made a bit more robust, with RDRAND disabled if it's clearly producing bogus results. This would be a tip.git commit, technically, but I took it through random.git to avoid a large merge conflict. - The RNG has long since mixed in a timestamp very early in boot, on the premise that a computer that does the same things, but does so starting at different points in wall time, could be made to still produce a different RNG state. Unfortunately, the clock isn't set early in boot on all systems, so now we mix in that timestamp when the time is actually set. - User Mode Linux now uses the host OS's getrandom() syscall to generate a bootloader RNG seed and later on treats getrandom() as the platform's RDRAND-like faculty. - The arch_get_random_{seed_,}_long() family of functions is now arch_get_random_{seed_,}_longs(), which enables certain platforms, such as s390, to exploit considerable performance advantages from requesting multiple CPU random numbers at once, while at the same time compiling down to the same code as before on platforms like x86. - A small cleanup changing a cmpxchg() into a try_cmpxchg(), from Uros. - A comment spelling fix" More info about other random number changes that come in through various architecture trees in the full commentary in the pull request: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220731232428.2219258-1-Jason@zx2c4.com/ * tag 'random-6.0-rc1-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random: random: correct spelling of "overwrites" random: handle archrandom with multiple longs um: seed rng using host OS rng random: use try_cmpxchg in _credit_init_bits timekeeping: contribute wall clock to rng on time change x86/rdrand: Remove "nordrand" flag in favor of "random.trust_cpu" random: remove CONFIG_ARCH_RANDOM
2022-08-02Merge tag 'for-5.20/block-2022-07-29' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds1-4/+4
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe: - Improve the type checking of request flags (Bart) - Ensure queue mapping for a single queues always picks the right queue (Bart) - Sanitize the io priority handling (Jan) - rq-qos race fix (Jinke) - Reserved tags handling improvements (John) - Separate memory alignment from file/disk offset aligment for O_DIRECT (Keith) - Add new ublk driver, userspace block driver using io_uring for communication with the userspace backend (Ming) - Use try_cmpxchg() to cleanup the code in various spots (Uros) - Finally remove bdevname() (Christoph) - Clean up the zoned device handling (Christoph) - Clean up independent access range support (Christoph) - Clean up and improve block sysfs handling (Christoph) - Clean up and improve teardown of block devices. This turns the usual two step process into something that is simpler to implement and handle in block drivers (Christoph) - Clean up chunk size handling (Christoph) - Misc cleanups and fixes (Bart, Bo, Dan, GuoYong, Jason, Keith, Liu, Ming, Sebastian, Yang, Ying) * tag 'for-5.20/block-2022-07-29' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (178 commits) ublk_drv: fix double shift bug ublk_drv: make sure that correct flags(features) returned to userspace ublk_drv: fix error handling of ublk_add_dev ublk_drv: fix lockdep warning block: remove __blk_get_queue block: call blk_mq_exit_queue from disk_release for never added disks blk-mq: fix error handling in __blk_mq_alloc_disk ublk: defer disk allocation ublk: rewrite ublk_ctrl_get_queue_affinity to not rely on hctx->cpumask ublk: fold __ublk_create_dev into ublk_ctrl_add_dev ublk: cleanup ublk_ctrl_uring_cmd ublk: simplify ublk_ch_open and ublk_ch_release ublk: remove the empty open and release block device operations ublk: remove UBLK_IO_F_PREFLUSH ublk: add a MAINTAINERS entry block: don't allow the same type rq_qos add more than once mmc: fix disk/queue leak in case of adding disk failure ublk_drv: fix an IS_ERR() vs NULL check ublk: remove UBLK_IO_F_INTEGRITY ublk_drv: remove unneeded semicolon ...
2022-07-25random: handle archrandom with multiple longsJason A. Donenfeld1-13/+8
The archrandom interface was originally designed for x86, which supplies RDRAND/RDSEED for receiving random words into registers, resulting in one function to generate an int and another to generate a long. However, other architectures don't follow this. On arm64, the SMCCC TRNG interface can return between one and three longs. On s390, the CPACF TRNG interface can return arbitrary amounts, with four longs having the same cost as one. On UML, the os_getrandom() interface can return arbitrary amounts. So change the api signature to take a "max_longs" parameter designating the maximum number of longs requested, and then return the number of longs generated. Since callers need to check this return value and loop anyway, each arch implementation does not bother implementing its own loop to try again to fill the maximum number of longs. Additionally, all existing callers pass in a constant max_longs parameter. Taken together, these two things mean that the codegen doesn't really change much for one-word-at-a-time platforms, while performance is greatly improved on platforms such as s390. Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
2022-07-23asm-generic: Add new pci.h and use itStafford Horne1-12/+2
The asm/pci.h used for many newer architectures share similar definitions. Move the common parts to asm-generic/pci.h to allow for sharing code. Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAK8P3a0JmPeczfmMBE__vn=Jbvf=nkbpVaZCycyv40pZNCJJXQ@mail.gmail.com/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220722214944.831438-5-shorne@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Acked-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
2022-07-23PCI: Move isa_dma_bridge_buggy out of asm/dma.hStafford Horne1-2/+0
The isa_dma_bridge_buggy symbol is only used for x86_32, and only x86_32 platforms or quirks ever set it. Add a new linux/isa-dma.h header that #defines isa_dma_bridge_buggy to 0 except on x86_32, where we keep it as a variable, and remove all the arch- specific definitions. [bhelgaas: commit log] Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220722214944.831438-3-shorne@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
2022-07-23PCI: Remove pci_get_legacy_ide_irq() and asm-generic/pci.hStafford Horne1-8/+0
pci_get_legacy_ide_irq() is only used on platforms that support PNP, so many architectures define it but never use it. Replace uses of it with ATA_PRIMARY_IRQ() and ATA_SECONDARY_IRQ(), which provide the same functionality. Since pci_get_legacy_ide_irq() is no longer used, remove all the architecture-specific definitions of it as well as asm-generic/pci.h, which only provides pci_get_legacy_ide_irq() [bhelgaas: commit log] Co-developed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220722214944.831438-2-shorne@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Acked-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2022-07-18um: seed rng using host OS rngJason A. Donenfeld4-0/+51
UML generally does not provide access to special CPU instructions like RDRAND, and execution tends to be rather deterministic, with no real hardware interrupts, making good randomness really very hard, if not all together impossible. Not only is this a security eyebrow raiser, but it's also quite annoying when trying to do various pieces of UML-based automation that takes a long time to boot, if ever. Fix this by trivially calling getrandom() in the host and using that seed as "bootloader randomness", which initializes the rng immediately at UML boot. The old behavior can be restored the same way as on any other arch, by way of CONFIG_TRUST_BOOTLOADER_RANDOMNESS=n or random.trust_bootloader=0. So seen from that perspective, this just makes UML act like other archs, which is positive in its own right. Additionally, wire up arch_get_random_{int,long}() in the same way, so that reseeds can also make use of the host RNG, controllable by CONFIG_TRUST_CPU_RANDOMNESS and random.trust_cpu, per usual. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Acked-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Acked-By: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com> Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
2022-07-18mm/mmap: drop ARCH_HAS_VM_GET_PAGE_PROTAnshuman Khandual1-1/+0
Now all the platforms enable ARCH_HAS_GET_PAGE_PROT. They define and export own vm_get_page_prot() whether custom or standard DECLARE_VM_GET_PAGE_PROT. Hence there is no need for default generic fallback for vm_get_page_prot(). Just drop this fallback and also ARCH_HAS_GET_PAGE_PROT mechanism. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220711070600.2378316-27-anshuman.khandual@arm.com Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Brian Cain <bcain@quicinc.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org> Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com> Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org> Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@kernel.org> Cc: WANG Xuerui <kernel@xen0n.name> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-07-18um/mm: enable ARCH_HAS_VM_GET_PAGE_PROTAnshuman Khandual3-17/+21
This enables ARCH_HAS_VM_GET_PAGE_PROT on the platform and exports standard vm_get_page_prot() implementation via DECLARE_VM_GET_PAGE_PROT, which looks up a private and static protection_map[] array. Subsequently all __SXXX and __PXXX macros can be dropped which are no longer needed. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220711070600.2378316-25-anshuman.khandual@arm.com Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Brian Cain <bcain@quicinc.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org> Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@kernel.org> Cc: WANG Xuerui <kernel@xen0n.name> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-07-18um: include sys/types.h for size_tJason A. Donenfeld1-1/+2
Usually size_t comes from sys/types.h, not stddef.h. This code likely worked only because something else in its usage chain was pulling in sys/types.h. stddef.h is still required for NULL, however, so note this. Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2022-07-18um: Replace to_phys() and to_virt() with less generic function namesGuenter Roeck3-7/+7
to_virt() and to_phys() are very generic and may be defined by drivers. As it turns out, commit 9409c9b6709e ("pmem: refactor pmem_clear_poison()") did exactly that. This results in build errors such as the following when trying to build um:allmodconfig. drivers/nvdimm/pmem.c: In function ‘pmem_dax_zero_page_range’: ./arch/um/include/asm/page.h:105:20: error: too few arguments to function ‘to_phys’ 105 | #define __pa(virt) to_phys((void *) (unsigned long) (virt)) | ^~~~~~~ Use less generic function names for the um specific to_phys() and to_virt() functions to fix the problem and to avoid similar problems in the future. Fixes: 9409c9b6709e ("pmem: refactor pmem_clear_poison()") Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Acked-By: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com> Acked-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2022-07-18um: Add missing apply_returns()Peter Zijlstra1-0/+4
Implement apply_returns() stub for UM, just like all the other patching routines. Fixes: 15e67227c49a ("x86: Undo return-thunk damage") Reported-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org) Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2022-07-18um: add "noreboot" command line option for PANIC_TIMEOUT=-1 setupsJason A. Donenfeld1-1/+16
QEMU has a -no-reboot option, which halts instead of reboots when the guest asks to reboot. This is invaluable when used with CONFIG_PANIC_TIMEOUT=-1 (and panic_on_warn), because it allows panics and warnings to be caught immediately in CI. Implement this in UML too, by way of a basic setup param. Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2022-07-18UML: add support for KASAN under x86_64Patricia Alfonso8-4/+103
Make KASAN run on User Mode Linux on x86_64. The UML-specific KASAN initializer uses mmap to map the ~16TB of shadow memory to the location defined by KASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET. kasan_init() utilizes constructors to initialize KASAN before main(). The location of the KASAN shadow memory, starting at KASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET, can be configured using the KASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET option. The default location of this offset is 0x100000000000, which keeps it out-of-the-way even on UML setups with more "physical" memory. For low-memory setups, 0x7fff8000 can be used instead, which fits in an immediate and is therefore faster, as suggested by Dmitry Vyukov. There is usually enough free space at this location; however, it is a config option so that it can be easily changed if needed. Note that, unlike KASAN on other architectures, vmalloc allocations still use the shadow memory allocated upfront, rather than allocating and free-ing it per-vmalloc allocation. If another architecture chooses to go down the same path, we should replace the checks for CONFIG_UML with something more generic, such as: - A CONFIG_KASAN_NO_SHADOW_ALLOC option, which architectures could set - or, a way of having architecture-specific versions of these vmalloc and module shadow memory allocation options. Also note that, while UML supports both KASAN in inline mode (CONFIG_KASAN_INLINE) and static linking (CONFIG_STATIC_LINK), it does not support both at the same time. Signed-off-by: Patricia Alfonso <trishalfonso@google.com> Co-developed-by: Vincent Whitchurch <vincent.whitchurch@axis.com> Signed-off-by: Vincent Whitchurch <vincent.whitchurch@axis.com> Signed-off-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Reviewed-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Reviewed-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2022-07-18um: random: Don't initialise hwrng struct with zeroChristopher Obbard1-1/+1
Initialising the hwrng struct with zeros causes a compile-time sparse warning: $ ARCH=um make -j10 W=1 C=1 CF='-fdiagnostic-prefix -D__CHECK_ENDIAN__' ... CHECK arch/um/drivers/random.c arch/um/drivers/random.c:31:31: sparse: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer Fix the warning by not initialising the hwrng struct with zeros as it is initialised anyway during module init. Fixes: 72d3e093afae ("um: random: Register random as hwrng-core device") Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Christopher Obbard <chris.obbard@collabora.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2022-07-18um: remove unused mm_copy_segmentsTobias Klauser1-5/+0
It was already removed by commit c17c02040bf0 ("arch: remove unused *_segments() macros/functions") but seems to have been accidentally reintroduced by commit 0500871f21b2 ("Construct init thread stack in the linker script rather than by union"). Remove it for good. Signed-off-by: Tobias Klauser <tklauser@distanz.ch> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2022-07-18um: remove unused variableHaowen Bai1-2/+1
The variable dead is initialized but never used otherwise. Signed-off-by: Haowen Bai <baihaowen@meizu.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2022-07-18um: Remove straying parenthesisBenjamin Beichler1-1/+1
Commit e3a33af812c6 ("um: fix and optimize xor select template for CONFIG64 and timetravel mode") caused a build regression when CONFIG_XOR_BLOCKS and CONFIG_UML_TIME_TRAVEL_SUPPORT are selected. Fix it by removing the straying parenthesis. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: e3a33af812c6 ("um: fix and optimize xor select template for CONFIG64 and timetravel mode") Signed-off-by: Benjamin Beichler <benjamin.beichler@uni-rostock.de> [rw: Added commit message] Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2022-07-18arch: um: Fix build for statically linked UML w/ constructorsDavid Gow1-0/+1
If CONFIG_CONSTUCTORS is enabled on a statically linked (CONFIG_STATIC_LINK=y) build of UML, the build fails due to the .eh_frame section being both used and discarded: ERROR:root:`.eh_frame' referenced in section `.text' of /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/11/crtbeginT.o: defined in discarded section `.eh_frame' of /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/11/crtbeginT.o `.eh_frame' referenced in section `.text' of /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/11/crtbeginT.o: defined in discarded section `.eh_frame' of /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/11/crtbeginT.o Instead, keep the .eh_frame section, as we do in dyn.lds.S for dynamically linked UML. This can be reproduced with: ./tools/testing/kunit/kunit.py run --kconfig_add CONFIG_STATIC_LINK=y --kconfig_add CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL=y --kconfig_add CONFIG_DEBUG_FS=y Signed-off-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2022-07-18um/drivers: Kconfig: Fix indentationJuerg Haefliger1-27/+27
The convention for indentation seems to be a single tab. Help text is further indented by an additional two whitespaces. Fix the lines that violate these rules. Signed-off-by: Juerg Haefliger <juerg.haefliger@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2022-07-18um: Kconfig: Fix indentationJuerg Haefliger1-1/+1
The convention for indentation seems to be a single tab. Help text is further indented by an additional two whitespaces. Fix the lines that violate these rules. Signed-off-by: Juerg Haefliger <juerg.haefliger@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2022-07-17Merge tag 'x86_urgent_for_v5.19_rc7' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-0/+4
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 fixes from Borislav Petkov: - Improve the check whether the kernel supports WP mappings so that it can accomodate a XenPV guest due to how the latter is setting up the PAT machinery - Now that the retbleed nightmare is public, here's the first round of fallout fixes: * Fix a build failure on 32-bit due to missing include * Remove an untraining point in espfix64 return path * other small cleanups * tag 'x86_urgent_for_v5.19_rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/bugs: Remove apostrophe typo um: Add missing apply_returns() x86/entry: Remove UNTRAIN_RET from native_irq_return_ldt x86/bugs: Mark retbleed_strings static x86/pat: Fix x86_has_pat_wp() x86/asm/32: Fix ANNOTATE_UNRET_SAFE use on 32-bit
2022-07-14um: Replace to_phys() and to_virt() with less generic function namesGuenter Roeck3-7/+7
The UML function names to_virt() and to_phys() are exposed by UML headers, and are very generic and may be defined by drivers. As it turns out, commit 9409c9b6709e ("pmem: refactor pmem_clear_poison()") did exactly that. This results in build errors such as the following when trying to build um:allmodconfig: drivers/nvdimm/pmem.c: In function ‘pmem_dax_zero_page_range’: ./arch/um/include/asm/page.h:105:20: error: too few arguments to function ‘to_phys’ 105 | #define __pa(virt) to_phys((void *) (unsigned long) (virt)) | ^~~~~~~ Use less generic function names for the um specific to_phys() and to_virt() functions to fix the problem and to avoid similar problems in the future. Fixes: 9409c9b6709e ("pmem: refactor pmem_clear_poison()") Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-07-14um: Use enum req_op where appropriateBart Van Assche1-2/+2
Improve static type checking by using type enum req_op instead of int where appropriate. Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com> Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220714180729.1065367-21-bvanassche@acm.org Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-07-14um: Add missing apply_returns()Peter Zijlstra1-0/+4
Implement apply_returns() stub for UM, just like all the other patching routines. Fixes: 15e67227c49a ("x86: Undo return-thunk damage") Reported-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org) Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/Ys%2Ft45l%2FgarIrD0u@worktop.programming.kicks-ass.net
2022-06-28block: remove blk_cleanup_diskChristoph Hellwig1-2/+2
blk_cleanup_disk is nothing but a trivial wrapper for put_disk now, so remove it. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220619060552.1850436-7-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-06-17mm: avoid unnecessary page fault retires on shared memory typesPeter Xu1-0/+4
I observed that for each of the shared file-backed page faults, we're very likely to retry one more time for the 1st write fault upon no page. It's because we'll need to release the mmap lock for dirty rate limit purpose with balance_dirty_pages_ratelimited() (in fault_dirty_shared_page()). Then after that throttling we return VM_FAULT_RETRY. We did that probably because VM_FAULT_RETRY is the only way we can return to the fault handler at that time telling it we've released the mmap lock. However that's not ideal because it's very likely the fault does not need to be retried at all since the pgtable was well installed before the throttling, so the next continuous fault (including taking mmap read lock, walk the pgtable, etc.) could be in most cases unnecessary. It's not only slowing down page faults for shared file-backed, but also add more mmap lock contention which is in most cases not needed at all. To observe this, one could try to write to some shmem page and look at "pgfault" value in /proc/vmstat, then we should expect 2 counts for each shmem write simply because we retried, and vm event "pgfault" will capture that. To make it more efficient, add a new VM_FAULT_COMPLETED return code just to show that we've completed the whole fault and released the lock. It's also a hint that we should very possibly not need another fault immediately on this page because we've just completed it. This patch provides a ~12% perf boost on my aarch64 test VM with a simple program sequentially dirtying 400MB shmem file being mmap()ed and these are the time it needs: Before: 650.980 ms (+-1.94%) After: 569.396 ms (+-1.38%) I believe it could help more than that. We need some special care on GUP and the s390 pgfault handler (for gmap code before returning from pgfault), the rest changes in the page fault handlers should be relatively straightforward. Another thing to mention is that mm_account_fault() does take this new fault as a generic fault to be accounted, unlike VM_FAULT_RETRY. I explicitly didn't touch hmm_vma_fault() and break_ksm() because they do not handle VM_FAULT_RETRY even with existing code, so I'm literally keeping them as-is. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220530183450.42886-1-peterx@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Acked-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@kernel.org> Acked-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Acked-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> (powerpc) Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Acked-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> [arm part] Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> Cc: Brian Cain <bcain@quicinc.com> Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu> Cc: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Cc: Stefan Kristiansson <stefan.kristiansson@saunalahti.fi> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.osdn.me> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-06-11um: virt-pci: set device ready in probe()Vincent Whitchurch1-1/+6
Call virtio_device_ready() to make this driver work after commit b4ec69d7e09 ("virtio: harden vring IRQ"), since the driver uses the virtqueues in the probe function. (The virtio core sets the device ready when probe returns.) Fixes: 8b4ec69d7e09 ("virtio: harden vring IRQ") Fixes: 68f5d3f3b654 ("um: add PCI over virtio emulation driver") Signed-off-by: Vincent Whitchurch <vincent.whitchurch@axis.com> Message-Id: <20220610151203.3492541-1-vincent.whitchurch@axis.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Tested-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
2022-06-04Merge tag 'ptrace_stop-cleanup-for-v5.19' of ↵Linus Torvalds5-8/+10
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace Pull ptrace_stop cleanups from Eric Biederman: "While looking at the ptrace problems with PREEMPT_RT and the problems Peter Zijlstra was encountering with ptrace in his freezer rewrite I identified some cleanups to ptrace_stop that make sense on their own and move make resolving the other problems much simpler. The biggest issue is the habit of the ptrace code to change task->__state from the tracer to suppress TASK_WAKEKILL from waking up the tracee. No other code in the kernel does that and it is straight forward to update signal_wake_up and friends to make that unnecessary. Peter's task freezer sets frozen tasks to a new state TASK_FROZEN and then it stores them by calling "wake_up_state(t, TASK_FROZEN)" relying on the fact that all stopped states except the special stop states can tolerate spurious wake up and recover their state. The state of stopped and traced tasked is changed to be stored in task->jobctl as well as in task->__state. This makes it possible for the freezer to recover tasks in these special states, as well as serving as a general cleanup. With a little more work in that direction I believe TASK_STOPPED can learn to tolerate spurious wake ups and become an ordinary stop state. The TASK_TRACED state has to remain a special state as the registers for a process are only reliably available when the process is stopped in the scheduler. Fundamentally ptrace needs acess to the saved register values of a task. There are bunch of semi-random ptrace related cleanups that were found while looking at these issues. One cleanup that deserves to be called out is from commit 57b6de08b5f6 ("ptrace: Admit ptrace_stop can generate spuriuos SIGTRAPs"). This makes a change that is technically user space visible, in the handling of what happens to a tracee when a tracer dies unexpectedly. According to our testing and our understanding of userspace nothing cares that spurious SIGTRAPs can be generated in that case" * tag 'ptrace_stop-cleanup-for-v5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace: sched,signal,ptrace: Rework TASK_TRACED, TASK_STOPPED state ptrace: Always take siglock in ptrace_resume ptrace: Don't change __state ptrace: Admit ptrace_stop can generate spuriuos SIGTRAPs ptrace: Document that wait_task_inactive can't fail ptrace: Reimplement PTRACE_KILL by always sending SIGKILL signal: Use lockdep_assert_held instead of assert_spin_locked ptrace: Remove arch_ptrace_attach ptrace/xtensa: Replace PT_SINGLESTEP with TIF_SINGLESTEP ptrace/um: Replace PT_DTRACE with TIF_SINGLESTEP signal: Replace __group_send_sig_info with send_signal_locked signal: Rename send_signal send_signal_locked
2022-06-04Merge tag 'kthread-cleanups-for-v5.19' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-7/+8
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace Pull kthread updates from Eric Biederman: "This updates init and user mode helper tasks to be ordinary user mode tasks. Commit 40966e316f86 ("kthread: Ensure struct kthread is present for all kthreads") caused init and the user mode helper threads that call kernel_execve to have struct kthread allocated for them. This struct kthread going away during execve in turned made a use after free of struct kthread possible. Here, commit 343f4c49f243 ("kthread: Don't allocate kthread_struct for init and umh") is enough to fix the use after free and is simple enough to be backportable. The rest of the changes pass struct kernel_clone_args to clean things up and cause the code to make sense. In making init and the user mode helpers tasks purely user mode tasks I ran into two complications. The function task_tick_numa was detecting tasks without an mm by testing for the presence of PF_KTHREAD. The initramfs code in populate_initrd_image was using flush_delayed_fput to ensuere the closing of all it's file descriptors was complete, and flush_delayed_fput does not work in a userspace thread. I have looked and looked and more complications and in my code review I have not found any, and neither has anyone else with the code sitting in linux-next" * tag 'kthread-cleanups-for-v5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace: sched: Update task_tick_numa to ignore tasks without an mm fork: Stop allowing kthreads to call execve fork: Explicitly set PF_KTHREAD init: Deal with the init process being a user mode process fork: Generalize PF_IO_WORKER handling fork: Explicity test for idle tasks in copy_thread fork: Pass struct kernel_clone_args into copy_thread kthread: Don't allocate kthread_struct for init and umh
2022-06-04Merge tag 'for-linus-5.19-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds14-51/+81
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/uml Pull UML updates from Richard Weinberger: - Various cleanups and fixes: xterm, serial line, time travel - Set ARCH_HAS_GCOV_PROFILE_ALL * tag 'for-linus-5.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/uml: um: Fix out-of-bounds read in LDT setup um: chan_user: Fix winch_tramp() return value um: virtio_uml: Fix broken device handling in time-travel um: line: Use separate IRQs per line um: Enable ARCH_HAS_GCOV_PROFILE_ALL um: Use asm-generic/dma-mapping.h um: daemon: Make default socket configurable um: xterm: Make default terminal emulator configurable
2022-05-27um: chan_user: Fix winch_tramp() return valueJohannes Berg1-4/+5
The previous fix here was only partially correct, it did result in returning a proper error value in case of error, but it also clobbered the pid that we need to return from this function (not just zero for success). As a result, it returned 0 here, but later this is treated as a pid and used to kill the process, but since it's now 0 we kill(0, SIGKILL), which makes UML kill itself rather than just the helper thread. Fix that and make it more obvious by using a separate variable for the pid. Fixes: ccf1236ecac4 ("um: fix error return code in winch_tramp()") Reported-and-tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2022-05-27um: virtio_uml: Fix broken device handling in time-travelJohannes Berg1-10/+23
If a device implementation crashes, virtio_uml will mark it as dead by calling virtio_break_device() and scheduling the work that will remove it. This still seems like the right thing to do, but it's done directly while reading the message, and if time-travel is used, this is in the time-travel handler, outside of the normal Linux machinery. Therefore, we cannot acquire locks or do normal "linux-y" things because e.g. lockdep will be confused about the context. Move handling this situation out of the read function and into the actual IRQ handler and response handling instead, so that in the case of time-travel we don't call it in the wrong context. Chances are the system will still crash immediately, since the device implementation crashing may also cause the time- travel controller to go down, but at least all of that now happens without strange warnings from lockdep. Fixes: c8177aba37ca ("um: time-travel: rework interrupt handling in ext mode") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2022-05-27um: line: Use separate IRQs per lineJohannes Berg6-33/+29
Today, all possible serial lines (ssl*=) as well as all possible consoles (con*=) each share a single interrupt (with a fixed number) with others of the same type. Now, if you have two lines, say ssl0 and ssl1, and one of them is connected to an fd you cannot read (e.g. a file), but the other gets a read interrupt, then both of them get the interrupt since it's shared. Then, the read() call will return EOF, since it's a file being written and there's nothing to read (at least not at the current offset, at the end). Unfortunately, this is treated as a read error, and we close this line, losing all the possible output. It might be possible to work around this and make the IRQ sharing work, however, now that we have dynamically allocated IRQs that are easy to use, simply use that to achieve separating between the events; then there's no interrupt for that line and we never attempt the read in the first place, thus not closing the line. This manifested itself in the wifi hostap/hwsim tests where the parallel script communicates via one serial console and the kernel messages go to another (a file) and sending data on the communication console caused the kernel messages to stop flowing into the file. Reported-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi> Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Acked-By: anton ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2022-05-27um: Enable ARCH_HAS_GCOV_PROFILE_ALLVincent Whitchurch1-0/+1
Enable ARCH_HAS_GCOV_PROFILE_ALL so that CONFIG_GCOV_PROFILE_ALL can be selected on UML. I didn't need to explicitly disable GCOV on anything to get this to work on the configs I tested. Signed-off-by: Vincent Whitchurch <vincent.whitchurch@axis.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2022-05-27um: Use asm-generic/dma-mapping.hJohannes Berg1-0/+1
If DMA (PCI over virtio) is enabled, then some drivers may enable CONFIG_DMA_OPS as well, and then we pull in the x86 definition of get_arch_dma_ops(), which uses the dma_ops symbol, which isn't defined. Since we don't have real DMA ops nor any kind of IOMMU fix this in the simplest possible way: pull in the asm-generic file instead of inheriting the x86 one. It's not clear why those drivers that do (e.g. VDPA) "select DMA_OPS", and if they'd even work with this, but chances are nobody will be wanting to do that anyway, so fixing the build failure is good enough. Reported-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Fixes: 68f5d3f3b654 ("um: add PCI over virtio emulation driver") Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Tested-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2022-05-27um: daemon: Make default socket configurableJohannes Berg2-1/+9
Even if daemon network is deprecated, some configurations may still use it (e.g. Debian), and not want to default to the /tmp/uml.ctl socket location. Allow configuring the default socket location. Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Acked-By: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com> Tested-by: Ritesh Raj Sarraf <ritesh@collabora.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2022-05-27um: xterm: Make default terminal emulator configurableJohannes Berg3-3/+13
Make the default terminal emulator configurable so e.g. Debian can set it to x-terminal-emulator instead of the current default of xterm. Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Acked-By: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com> Tested-by: Ritesh Raj Sarraf <ritesh@collabora.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2022-05-26Merge tag 'kbuild-v5.19' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-1/+0
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada: - Add HOSTPKG_CONFIG env variable to allow users to override pkg-config - Support W=e as a shorthand for KCFLAGS=-Werror - Fix CONFIG_IKHEADERS build to support toybox cpio - Add scripts/dummy-tools/pahole to ease distro packagers' life - Suppress false-positive warnings from checksyscalls.sh for W=2 build - Factor out the common code of arch/*/boot/install.sh into scripts/install.sh - Support 'kernel-install' tool in scripts/prune-kernel - Refactor module-versioning to link the symbol versions at the final link of vmlinux and modules - Remove CONFIG_MODULE_REL_CRCS because module-versioning now works in an arch-agnostic way - Refactor modpost, Makefiles * tag 'kbuild-v5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (56 commits) genksyms: adjust the output format to modpost kbuild: stop merging *.symversions kbuild: link symbol CRCs at final link, removing CONFIG_MODULE_REL_CRCS modpost: extract symbol versions from *.cmd files modpost: add sym_find_with_module() helper modpost: change the license of EXPORT_SYMBOL to bool type modpost: remove left-over cross_compile declaration kbuild: record symbol versions in *.cmd files kbuild: generate a list of objects in vmlinux modpost: move *.mod.c generation to write_mod_c_files() modpost: merge add_{intree_flag,retpoline,staging_flag} to add_header scripts/prune-kernel: Use kernel-install if available kbuild: factor out the common installation code into scripts/install.sh modpost: split new_symbol() to symbol allocation and hash table addition modpost: make sym_add_exported() always allocate a new symbol modpost: make multiple export error modpost: dump Module.symvers in the same order of modules.order modpost: traverse the namespace_list in order modpost: use doubly linked list for dump_lists modpost: traverse unresolved symbols in order ...