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2023-10-15Revert "x86/smp: Put CPUs into INIT on shutdown if possible"Linus Torvalds1-1/+0
This reverts commit 45e34c8af58f23db4474e2bfe79183efec09a18b, and the two subsequent fixes to it: 3f874c9b2aae ("x86/smp: Don't send INIT to non-present and non-booted CPUs") b1472a60a584 ("x86/smp: Don't send INIT to boot CPU") because it seems to result in hung machines at shutdown. Particularly some Dell machines, but Thomas says "The rest seems to be Lenovo and Sony with Alderlake/Raptorlake CPUs - at least that's what I could figure out from the various bug reports. I don't know which CPUs the DELL machines have, so I can't say it's a pattern. I agree with the revert for now" Ashok Raj chimes in: "There was a report (probably this same one), and it turns out it was a bug in the BIOS SMI handler. The client BIOS's were waiting for the lowest APICID to be the SMI rendevous master. If this is MeteorLake, the BSP wasn't the one with the lowest APIC and it triped here. The BIOS change is also being pushed to others for assimilation :) Server BIOS's had this correctly for a while now" and it does look likely to be some bad interaction between SMI and the non-BSP cores having put into INIT (and thus unresponsive until reset). Link: https://bbs.archlinux.org/viewtopic.php?pid=2124429 Link: https://www.reddit.com/r/openSUSE/comments/16qq99b/tumbleweed_shutdown_did_not_finish_completely/ Link: https://forum.artixlinux.org/index.php/topic,5997.0.html Link: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2241279 Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2023-10-15Merge tag 'smp-urgent-2023-10-15' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-2/+0
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull CPU hotplug fix from Ingo Molnar: "Fix a Longsoon build warning by harmonizing the arch_[un]register_cpu() prototypes between architectures" * tag 'smp-urgent-2023-10-15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: cpu-hotplug: Provide prototypes for arch CPU registration
2023-10-15Merge tag 'x86-urgent-2023-10-15' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-2/+7
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar: "Fix a false-positive KASAN warning, fix an AMD erratum on Zen4 CPUs, and fix kernel-doc build warnings" * tag 'x86-urgent-2023-10-15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/alternatives: Disable KASAN in apply_alternatives() x86/cpu: Fix AMD erratum #1485 on Zen4-based CPUs x86/resctrl: Fix kernel-doc warnings
2023-10-11cpu-hotplug: Provide prototypes for arch CPU registrationRussell King (Oracle)1-2/+0
Provide common prototypes for arch_register_cpu() and arch_unregister_cpu(). These are called by acpi_processor.c, with weak versions, so the prototype for this is already set. It is generally not necessary for function prototypes to be conditional on preprocessor macros. Some architectures (e.g. Loongarch) are missing the prototype for this, and rather than add it to Loongarch's asm/cpu.h, do the job once for everyone. Since this covers everyone, remove the now unnecessary prototypes in asm/cpu.h, and therefore remove the 'static' from one of ia64's arch_register_cpu() definitions. [ tglx: Bring back the ia64 part and remove the ACPI prototypes ] Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/E1qkoRr-0088Q8-Da@rmk-PC.armlinux.org.uk
2023-10-11x86/cpu: Fix AMD erratum #1485 on Zen4-based CPUsBorislav Petkov (AMD)1-2/+7
Fix erratum #1485 on Zen4 parts where running with STIBP disabled can cause an #UD exception. The performance impact of the fix is negligible. Reported-by: René Rebe <rene@exactcode.de> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Tested-by: René Rebe <rene@exactcode.de> Cc: <stable@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/D99589F4-BC5D-430B-87B2-72C20370CF57@exactcode.com
2023-10-10Merge tag 'hyperv-fixes-signed-20231009' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-0/+2
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux Pull hyperv fixes from Wei Liu: - fixes for Hyper-V VTL code (Saurabh Sengar and Olaf Hering) - fix hv_kvp_daemon to support keyfile based connection profile (Shradha Gupta) * tag 'hyperv-fixes-signed-20231009' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux: hv/hv_kvp_daemon:Support for keyfile based connection profile hyperv: reduce size of ms_hyperv_info x86/hyperv: Add common print prefix "Hyper-V" in hv_init x86/hyperv: Remove hv_vtl_early_init initcall x86/hyperv: Restrict get_vtl to only VTL platforms
2023-10-01Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2023-10-01-08-34' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-0/+8
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton: "Fourteen hotfixes, eleven of which are cc:stable. The remainder pertain to issues which were introduced after 6.5" * tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2023-10-01-08-34' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: Crash: add lock to serialize crash hotplug handling selftests/mm: fix awk usage in charge_reserved_hugetlb.sh and hugetlb_reparenting_test.sh that may cause error mm: mempolicy: keep VMA walk if both MPOL_MF_STRICT and MPOL_MF_MOVE are specified mm/damon/vaddr-test: fix memory leak in damon_do_test_apply_three_regions() mm, memcg: reconsider kmem.limit_in_bytes deprecation mm: zswap: fix potential memory corruption on duplicate store arm64: hugetlb: fix set_huge_pte_at() to work with all swap entries mm: hugetlb: add huge page size param to set_huge_pte_at() maple_tree: add MAS_UNDERFLOW and MAS_OVERFLOW states maple_tree: add mas_is_active() to detect in-tree walks nilfs2: fix potential use after free in nilfs_gccache_submit_read_data() mm: abstract moving to the next PFN mm: report success more often from filemap_map_folio_range() fs: binfmt_elf_efpic: fix personality for ELF-FDPIC
2023-09-30mm: abstract moving to the next PFNMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)1-0/+8
In order to fix the L1TF vulnerability, x86 can invert the PTE bits for PROT_NONE VMAs, which means we cannot move from one PTE to the next by adding 1 to the PFN field of the PTE. This results in the BUG reported at [1]. Abstract advancing the PTE to the next PFN through a pte_next_pfn() function/macro. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230920040958.866520-1-willy@infradead.org Fixes: bcc6cc832573 ("mm: add default definition of set_ptes()") Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Reported-by: syzbot+55cc72f8cc3a549119df@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/000000000000d099fa0604f03351@google.com [1] Reviewed-by: Yin Fengwei <fengwei.yin@intel.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-09-25Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds1-2/+1
Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini: "ARM: - Fix EL2 Stage-1 MMIO mappings where a random address was used - Fix SMCCC function number comparison when the SVE hint is set RISC-V: - Fix KVM_GET_REG_LIST API for ISA_EXT registers - Fix reading ISA_EXT register of a missing extension - Fix ISA_EXT register handling in get-reg-list test - Fix filtering of AIA registers in get-reg-list test x86: - Fixes for TSC_AUX virtualization - Stop zapping page tables asynchronously, since we don't zap them as often as before" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: KVM: SVM: Do not use user return MSR support for virtualized TSC_AUX KVM: SVM: Fix TSC_AUX virtualization setup KVM: SVM: INTERCEPT_RDTSCP is never intercepted anyway KVM: x86/mmu: Stop zapping invalidated TDP MMU roots asynchronously KVM: x86/mmu: Do not filter address spaces in for_each_tdp_mmu_root_yield_safe() KVM: x86/mmu: Open code leaf invalidation from mmu_notifier KVM: riscv: selftests: Selectively filter-out AIA registers KVM: riscv: selftests: Fix ISA_EXT register handling in get-reg-list RISC-V: KVM: Fix riscv_vcpu_get_isa_ext_single() for missing extensions RISC-V: KVM: Fix KVM_GET_REG_LIST API for ISA_EXT registers KVM: selftests: Assert that vasprintf() is successful KVM: arm64: nvhe: Ignore SVE hint in SMCCC function ID KVM: arm64: Properly return allocated EL2 VA from hyp_alloc_private_va_range()
2023-09-23Merge tag 'kvm-riscv-fixes-6.6-1' of https://github.com/kvm-riscv/linux into ↵Paolo Bonzini3-44/+41
HEAD KVM/riscv fixes for 6.6, take #1 - Fix KVM_GET_REG_LIST API for ISA_EXT registers - Fix reading ISA_EXT register of a missing extension - Fix ISA_EXT register handling in get-reg-list test - Fix filtering of AIA registers in get-reg-list test
2023-09-23KVM: x86/mmu: Stop zapping invalidated TDP MMU roots asynchronouslySean Christopherson1-2/+1
Stop zapping invalidate TDP MMU roots via work queue now that KVM preserves TDP MMU roots until they are explicitly invalidated. Zapping roots asynchronously was effectively a workaround to avoid stalling a vCPU for an extended during if a vCPU unloaded a root, which at the time happened whenever the guest toggled CR0.WP (a frequent operation for some guest kernels). While a clever hack, zapping roots via an unbound worker had subtle, unintended consequences on host scheduling, especially when zapping multiple roots, e.g. as part of a memslot. Because the work of zapping a root is no longer bound to the task that initiated the zap, things like the CPU affinity and priority of the original task get lost. Losing the affinity and priority can be especially problematic if unbound workqueues aren't affined to a small number of CPUs, as zapping multiple roots can cause KVM to heavily utilize the majority of CPUs in the system, *beyond* the CPUs KVM is already using to run vCPUs. When deleting a memslot via KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION, the async root zap can result in KVM occupying all logical CPUs for ~8ms, and result in high priority tasks not being scheduled in in a timely manner. In v5.15, which doesn't preserve unloaded roots, the issues were even more noticeable as KVM would zap roots more frequently and could occupy all CPUs for 50ms+. Consuming all CPUs for an extended duration can lead to significant jitter throughout the system, e.g. on ChromeOS with virtio-gpu, deleting memslots is a semi-frequent operation as memslots are deleted and recreated with different host virtual addresses to react to host GPU drivers allocating and freeing GPU blobs. On ChromeOS, the jitter manifests as audio blips during games due to the audio server's tasks not getting scheduled in promptly, despite the tasks having a high realtime priority. Deleting memslots isn't exactly a fast path and should be avoided when possible, and ChromeOS is working towards utilizing MAP_FIXED to avoid the memslot shenanigans, but KVM is squarely in the wrong. Not to mention that removing the async zapping eliminates a non-trivial amount of complexity. Note, one of the subtle behaviors hidden behind the async zapping is that KVM would zap invalidated roots only once (ignoring partial zaps from things like mmu_notifier events). Preserve this behavior by adding a flag to identify roots that are scheduled to be zapped versus roots that have already been zapped but not yet freed. Add a comment calling out why kvm_tdp_mmu_invalidate_all_roots() can encounter invalid roots, as it's not at all obvious why zapping invalidated roots shouldn't simply zap all invalid roots. Reported-by: Pattara Teerapong <pteerapong@google.com> Cc: David Stevens <stevensd@google.com> Cc: Yiwei Zhang<zzyiwei@google.com> Cc: Paul Hsia <paulhsia@google.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Message-Id: <20230916003916.2545000-4-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-09-22Merge tag 'x86-urgent-2023-09-22' of ↵Linus Torvalds3-4/+8
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull misc x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar: - Fix a kexec bug - Fix an UML build bug - Fix a handful of SRSO related bugs - Fix a shadow stacks handling bug & robustify related code * tag 'x86-urgent-2023-09-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/shstk: Add warning for shadow stack double unmap x86/shstk: Remove useless clone error handling x86/shstk: Handle vfork clone failure correctly x86/srso: Fix SBPB enablement for spec_rstack_overflow=off x86/srso: Don't probe microcode in a guest x86/srso: Set CPUID feature bits independently of bug or mitigation status x86/srso: Fix srso_show_state() side effect x86/asm: Fix build of UML with KASAN x86/mm, kexec, ima: Use memblock_free_late() from ima_free_kexec_buffer()
2023-09-22x86/hyperv: Remove hv_vtl_early_init initcallSaurabh Sengar1-0/+2
There has been cases reported where HYPERV_VTL_MODE is enabled by mistake, on a non Hyper-V platforms. This causes the hv_vtl_early_init function to be called in an non Hyper-V/VTL platforms which results the memory corruption. Remove the early_initcall for hv_vtl_early_init and call it at the end of hyperv_init to make sure it is never called in a non Hyper-V platform by mistake. Reported-by: Mathias Krause <minipli@grsecurity.net> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/40467722-f4ab-19a5-4989-308225b1f9f0@grsecurity.net/ Signed-off-by: Saurabh Sengar <ssengar@linux.microsoft.com> Acked-by: Mathias Krause <minipli@grsecurity.net> Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1695358720-27681-1-git-send-email-ssengar@linux.microsoft.com
2023-09-19x86/shstk: Handle vfork clone failure correctlyRick Edgecombe1-2/+1
Shadow stacks are allocated automatically and freed on exit, depending on the clone flags. The two cases where new shadow stacks are not allocated are !CLONE_VM (fork()) and CLONE_VFORK (vfork()). For !CLONE_VM, although a new stack is not allocated, it can be freed normally because it will happen in the child's copy of the VM. However, for CLONE_VFORK the parent and the child are actually using the same shadow stack. So the kernel doesn't need to allocate *or* free a shadow stack for a CLONE_VFORK child. CLONE_VFORK children already need special tracking to avoid returning to userspace until the child exits or execs. Shadow stack uses this same tracking to avoid freeing CLONE_VFORK shadow stacks. However, the tracking is not setup until the clone has succeeded (internally). Which means, if a CLONE_VFORK fails, the existing logic will not know it is a CLONE_VFORK and proceed to unmap the parents shadow stack. This error handling cleanup logic runs via exit_thread() in the bad_fork_cleanup_thread label in copy_process(). The issue was seen in the glibc test "posix/tst-spawn3-pidfd" while running with shadow stack using currently out-of-tree glibc patches. Fix it by not unmapping the vfork shadow stack in the error case as well. Since clone is implemented in core code, it is not ideal to pass the clone flags along the error path in order to have shadow stack code have symmetric logic in the freeing half of the thread shadow stack handling. Instead use the existing state for thread shadow stacks to track whether the thread is managing its own shadow stack. For CLONE_VFORK, simply set shstk->base and shstk->size to 0, and have it mean the thread is not managing a shadow stack and so should skip cleanup work. Implement this by breaking up the CLONE_VFORK and !CLONE_VM cases in shstk_alloc_thread_stack() to separate conditionals since, the logic is now different between them. In the case of CLONE_VFORK && !CLONE_VM, the existing behavior is to not clean up the shadow stack in the child (which should go away quickly with either be exit or exec), so maintain that behavior by handling the CLONE_VFORK case first in the allocation path. This new logioc cleanly handles the case of normal, successful CLONE_VFORK's skipping cleaning up their shadow stack's on exit as well. So remove the existing, vfork shadow stack freeing logic. This is in deactivate_mm() where vfork_done is used to tell if it is a vfork child that can skip cleaning up the thread shadow stack. Fixes: b2926a36b97a ("x86/shstk: Handle thread shadow stack") Reported-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Tested-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230908203655.543765-2-rick.p.edgecombe%40intel.com
2023-09-19x86/srso: Set CPUID feature bits independently of bug or mitigation statusJosh Poimboeuf1-2/+0
Booting with mitigations=off incorrectly prevents the X86_FEATURE_{IBPB_BRTYPE,SBPB} CPUID bits from getting set. Also, future CPUs without X86_BUG_SRSO might still have IBPB with branch type prediction flushing, in which case SBPB should be used instead of IBPB. The current code doesn't allow for that. Also, cpu_has_ibpb_brtype_microcode() has some surprising side effects and the setting of these feature bits really doesn't belong in the mitigation code anyway. Move it to earlier. Fixes: fb3bd914b3ec ("x86/srso: Add a Speculative RAS Overflow mitigation") Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nik.borisov@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Acked-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/869a1709abfe13b673bdd10c2f4332ca253a40bc.1693889988.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org
2023-09-19x86/xen: allow nesting of same lazy modeJuergen Gross1-2/+13
When running as a paravirtualized guest under Xen, Linux is using "lazy mode" for issuing hypercalls which don't need to take immediate effect in order to improve performance (examples are e.g. multiple PTE changes). There are two different lazy modes defined: MMU and CPU lazy mode. Today it is not possible to nest multiple lazy mode sections, even if they are of the same kind. A recent change in memory management added nesting of MMU lazy mode sections, resulting in a regression when running as Xen PV guest. Technically there is no reason why nesting of multiple sections of the same kind of lazy mode shouldn't be allowed. So add support for that for fixing the regression. Fixes: bcc6cc832573 ("mm: add default definition of set_ptes()") Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230913113828.18421-4-jgross@suse.com Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
2023-09-19x86/xen: move paravirt lazy codeJuergen Gross2-15/+26
Only Xen is using the paravirt lazy mode code, so it can be moved to Xen specific sources. This allows to make some of the functions static or to merge them into their only call sites. While at it do a rename from "paravirt" to "xen" for all moved specifiers. No functional change. Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230913113828.18421-3-jgross@suse.com Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
2023-09-18x86/asm: Fix build of UML with KASANVincent Whitchurch1-0/+7
Building UML with KASAN fails since commit 69d4c0d32186 ("entry, kasan, x86: Disallow overriding mem*() functions") with the following errors: $ tools/testing/kunit/kunit.py run --kconfig_add CONFIG_KASAN=y ... ld: mm/kasan/shadow.o: in function `memset': shadow.c:(.text+0x40): multiple definition of `memset'; arch/x86/lib/memset_64.o:(.noinstr.text+0x0): first defined here ld: mm/kasan/shadow.o: in function `memmove': shadow.c:(.text+0x90): multiple definition of `memmove'; arch/x86/lib/memmove_64.o:(.noinstr.text+0x0): first defined here ld: mm/kasan/shadow.o: in function `memcpy': shadow.c:(.text+0x110): multiple definition of `memcpy'; arch/x86/lib/memcpy_64.o:(.noinstr.text+0x0): first defined here UML does not use GENERIC_ENTRY and is still supposed to be allowed to override the mem*() functions, so use weak aliases in that case. Fixes: 69d4c0d32186 ("entry, kasan, x86: Disallow overriding mem*() functions") Signed-off-by: Vincent Whitchurch <vincent.whitchurch@axis.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230918-uml-kasan-v3-1-7ad6db477df6@axis.com
2023-09-17Merge tag 'x86-urgent-2023-09-17' of ↵Linus Torvalds2-14/+39
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar: "Misc fixes: - Fix an UV boot crash - Skip spurious ENDBR generation on _THIS_IP_ - Fix ENDBR use in putuser() asm methods - Fix corner case boot crashes on 5-level paging - and fix a false positive WARNING on LTO kernels" * tag 'x86-urgent-2023-09-17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/purgatory: Remove LTO flags x86/boot/compressed: Reserve more memory for page tables x86/ibt: Avoid duplicate ENDBR in __put_user_nocheck*() x86/ibt: Suppress spurious ENDBR x86/platform/uv: Use alternate source for socket to node data
2023-09-17x86/boot/compressed: Reserve more memory for page tablesKirill A. Shutemov1-14/+31
The decompressor has a hard limit on the number of page tables it can allocate. This limit is defined at compile-time and will cause boot failure if it is reached. The kernel is very strict and calculates the limit precisely for the worst-case scenario based on the current configuration. However, it is easy to forget to adjust the limit when a new use-case arises. The worst-case scenario is rarely encountered during sanity checks. In the case of enabling 5-level paging, a use-case was overlooked. The limit needs to be increased by one to accommodate the additional level. This oversight went unnoticed until Aaron attempted to run the kernel via kexec with 5-level paging and unaccepted memory enabled. Update wost-case calculations to include 5-level paging. To address this issue, let's allocate some extra space for page tables. 128K should be sufficient for any use-case. The logic can be simplified by using a single value for all kernel configurations. [ Also add a warning, should this memory run low - by Dave Hansen. ] Fixes: 34bbb0009f3b ("x86/boot/compressed: Enable 5-level paging during decompression stage") Reported-by: Aaron Lu <aaron.lu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230915070221.10266-1-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com
2023-09-12x86/ibt: Suppress spurious ENDBRPeter Zijlstra1-0/+8
It was reported that under certain circumstances GCC emits ENDBR instructions for _THIS_IP_ usage. Specifically, when it appears at the start of a basic block -- but not elsewhere. Since _THIS_IP_ is never used for control flow, these ENDBR instructions are completely superfluous. Override the _THIS_IP_ definition for x86_64 to avoid this. Less ENDBR instructions is better. Fixes: 156ff4a544ae ("x86/ibt: Base IBT bits") Reported-by: David Kaplan <David.Kaplan@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230802110323.016197440@infradead.org
2023-09-11efi/x86: Move EFI runtime call setup/teardown helpers out of lineArd Biesheuvel1-30/+2
Only the arch_efi_call_virt() macro that some architectures override needs to be a macro, given that it is variadic and encapsulates calls via function pointers that have different prototypes. The associated setup and teardown code are not special in this regard, and don't need to be instantiated at each call site. So turn them into ordinary C functions and move them out of line. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2023-09-10Merge tag 'x86-urgent-2023-09-10' of ↵Linus Torvalds2-8/+15
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar: "Fix preemption delays in the SGX code, remove unnecessarily UAPI-exported code, fix a ld.lld linker (in)compatibility quirk and make the x86 SMP init code a bit more conservative to fix kexec() lockups" * tag 'x86-urgent-2023-09-10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/sgx: Break up long non-preemptible delays in sgx_vepc_release() x86: Remove the arch_calc_vm_prot_bits() macro from the UAPI x86/build: Fix linker fill bytes quirk/incompatibility for ld.lld x86/smp: Don't send INIT to non-present and non-booted CPUs
2023-09-07Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds8-214/+70
Pull kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini: "ARM: - Clean up vCPU targets, always returning generic v8 as the preferred target - Trap forwarding infrastructure for nested virtualization (used for traps that are taken from an L2 guest and are needed by the L1 hypervisor) - FEAT_TLBIRANGE support to only invalidate specific ranges of addresses when collapsing a table PTE to a block PTE. This avoids that the guest refills the TLBs again for addresses that aren't covered by the table PTE. - Fix vPMU issues related to handling of PMUver. - Don't unnecessary align non-stack allocations in the EL2 VA space - Drop HCR_VIRT_EXCP_MASK, which was never used... - Don't use smp_processor_id() in kvm_arch_vcpu_load(), but the cpu parameter instead - Drop redundant call to kvm_set_pfn_accessed() in user_mem_abort() - Remove prototypes without implementations RISC-V: - Zba, Zbs, Zicntr, Zicsr, Zifencei, and Zihpm support for guest - Added ONE_REG interface for SATP mode - Added ONE_REG interface to enable/disable multiple ISA extensions - Improved error codes returned by ONE_REG interfaces - Added KVM_GET_REG_LIST ioctl() implementation for KVM RISC-V - Added get-reg-list selftest for KVM RISC-V s390: - PV crypto passthrough enablement (Tony, Steffen, Viktor, Janosch) Allows a PV guest to use crypto cards. Card access is governed by the firmware and once a crypto queue is "bound" to a PV VM every other entity (PV or not) looses access until it is not bound anymore. Enablement is done via flags when creating the PV VM. - Guest debug fixes (Ilya) x86: - Clean up KVM's handling of Intel architectural events - Intel bugfixes - Add support for SEV-ES DebugSwap, allowing SEV-ES guests to use debug registers and generate/handle #DBs - Clean up LBR virtualization code - Fix a bug where KVM fails to set the target pCPU during an IRTE update - Fix fatal bugs in SEV-ES intrahost migration - Fix a bug where the recent (architecturally correct) change to reinject #BP and skip INT3 broke SEV guests (can't decode INT3 to skip it) - Retry APIC map recalculation if a vCPU is added/enabled - Overhaul emergency reboot code to bring SVM up to par with VMX, tie the "emergency disabling" behavior to KVM actually being loaded, and move all of the logic within KVM - Fix user triggerable WARNs in SVM where KVM incorrectly assumes the TSC ratio MSR cannot diverge from the default when TSC scaling is disabled up related code - Add a framework to allow "caching" feature flags so that KVM can check if the guest can use a feature without needing to search guest CPUID - Rip out the ancient MMU_DEBUG crud and replace the useful bits with CONFIG_KVM_PROVE_MMU - Fix KVM's handling of !visible guest roots to avoid premature triple fault injection - Overhaul KVM's page-track APIs, and KVMGT's usage, to reduce the API surface that is needed by external users (currently only KVMGT), and fix a variety of issues in the process Generic: - Wrap kvm_{gfn,hva}_range.pte in a union to allow mmu_notifier events to pass action specific data without needing to constantly update the main handlers. - Drop unused function declarations Selftests: - Add testcases to x86's sync_regs_test for detecting KVM TOCTOU bugs - Add support for printf() in guest code and covert all guest asserts to use printf-based reporting - Clean up the PMU event filter test and add new testcases - Include x86 selftests in the KVM x86 MAINTAINERS entry" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (279 commits) KVM: x86/mmu: Include mmu.h in spte.h KVM: x86/mmu: Use dummy root, backed by zero page, for !visible guest roots KVM: x86/mmu: Disallow guest from using !visible slots for page tables KVM: x86/mmu: Harden TDP MMU iteration against root w/o shadow page KVM: x86/mmu: Harden new PGD against roots without shadow pages KVM: x86/mmu: Add helper to convert root hpa to shadow page drm/i915/gvt: Drop final dependencies on KVM internal details KVM: x86/mmu: Handle KVM bookkeeping in page-track APIs, not callers KVM: x86/mmu: Drop @slot param from exported/external page-track APIs KVM: x86/mmu: Bug the VM if write-tracking is used but not enabled KVM: x86/mmu: Assert that correct locks are held for page write-tracking KVM: x86/mmu: Rename page-track APIs to reflect the new reality KVM: x86/mmu: Drop infrastructure for multiple page-track modes KVM: x86/mmu: Use page-track notifiers iff there are external users KVM: x86/mmu: Move KVM-only page-track declarations to internal header KVM: x86: Remove the unused page-track hook track_flush_slot() drm/i915/gvt: switch from ->track_flush_slot() to ->track_remove_region() KVM: x86: Add a new page-track hook to handle memslot deletion drm/i915/gvt: Don't bother removing write-protection on to-be-deleted slot KVM: x86: Reject memslot MOVE operations if KVMGT is attached ...
2023-09-07x86: Remove the arch_calc_vm_prot_bits() macro from the UAPIThomas Huth2-8/+15
The arch_calc_vm_prot_bits() macro uses VM_PKEY_BIT0 etc. which are not part of the UAPI, so the macro is completely useless for userspace. It is also hidden behind the CONFIG_X86_INTEL_MEMORY_PROTECTION_KEYS config switch which we shouldn't expose to userspace. Thus let's move this macro into a new internal header instead. Fixes: 8f62c883222c ("x86/mm/pkeys: Add arch-specific VMA protection bits") Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu> Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230906162658.142511-1-thuth@redhat.com
2023-09-04Merge tag 'hyperv-next-signed-20230902' of ↵Linus Torvalds2-10/+71
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux Pull hyperv updates from Wei Liu: - Support for SEV-SNP guests on Hyper-V (Tianyu Lan) - Support for TDX guests on Hyper-V (Dexuan Cui) - Use SBRM API in Hyper-V balloon driver (Mitchell Levy) - Avoid dereferencing ACPI root object handle in VMBus driver (Maciej Szmigiero) - A few misecllaneous fixes (Jiapeng Chong, Nathan Chancellor, Saurabh Sengar) * tag 'hyperv-next-signed-20230902' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux: (24 commits) x86/hyperv: Remove duplicate include x86/hyperv: Move the code in ivm.c around to avoid unnecessary ifdef's x86/hyperv: Remove hv_isolation_type_en_snp x86/hyperv: Use TDX GHCI to access some MSRs in a TDX VM with the paravisor Drivers: hv: vmbus: Bring the post_msg_page back for TDX VMs with the paravisor x86/hyperv: Introduce a global variable hyperv_paravisor_present Drivers: hv: vmbus: Support >64 VPs for a fully enlightened TDX/SNP VM x86/hyperv: Fix serial console interrupts for fully enlightened TDX guests Drivers: hv: vmbus: Support fully enlightened TDX guests x86/hyperv: Support hypercalls for fully enlightened TDX guests x86/hyperv: Add hv_isolation_type_tdx() to detect TDX guests x86/hyperv: Fix undefined reference to isolation_type_en_snp without CONFIG_HYPERV x86/hyperv: Add missing 'inline' to hv_snp_boot_ap() stub hv: hyperv.h: Replace one-element array with flexible-array member Drivers: hv: vmbus: Don't dereference ACPI root object handle x86/hyperv: Add hyperv-specific handling for VMMCALL under SEV-ES x86/hyperv: Add smp support for SEV-SNP guest clocksource: hyper-v: Mark hyperv tsc page unencrypted in sev-snp enlightened guest x86/hyperv: Use vmmcall to implement Hyper-V hypercall in sev-snp enlightened guest drivers: hv: Mark percpu hvcall input arg page unencrypted in SEV-SNP enlightened guest ...
2023-09-02Merge tag 'x86-urgent-2023-09-01' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-0/+7
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 fixes from Dave Hansen: "The most important fix here adds a missing CPU model to the recent Gather Data Sampling (GDS) mitigation list to ensure that mitigations are available on that CPU. There are also a pair of warning fixes, and closure of a covert channel that pops up when protection keys are disabled. Summary: - Mark all Skylake CPUs as vulnerable to GDS - Fix PKRU covert channel - Fix -Wmissing-variable-declarations warning for ia32_xyz_class - Fix kernel-doc annotation warning" * tag 'x86-urgent-2023-09-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/fpu/xstate: Fix PKRU covert channel x86/irq/i8259: Fix kernel-doc annotation warning x86/speculation: Mark all Skylake CPUs as vulnerable to GDS x86/audit: Fix -Wmissing-variable-declarations warning for ia32_xyz_class
2023-08-31Merge tag 'x86_shstk_for_6.6-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds19-57/+447
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 shadow stack support from Dave Hansen: "This is the long awaited x86 shadow stack support, part of Intel's Control-flow Enforcement Technology (CET). CET consists of two related security features: shadow stacks and indirect branch tracking. This series implements just the shadow stack part of this feature, and just for userspace. The main use case for shadow stack is providing protection against return oriented programming attacks. It works by maintaining a secondary (shadow) stack using a special memory type that has protections against modification. When executing a CALL instruction, the processor pushes the return address to both the normal stack and to the special permission shadow stack. Upon RET, the processor pops the shadow stack copy and compares it to the normal stack copy. For more information, refer to the links below for the earlier versions of this patch set" Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20220130211838.8382-1-rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230613001108.3040476-1-rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com/ * tag 'x86_shstk_for_6.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (47 commits) x86/shstk: Change order of __user in type x86/ibt: Convert IBT selftest to asm x86/shstk: Don't retry vm_munmap() on -EINTR x86/kbuild: Fix Documentation/ reference x86/shstk: Move arch detail comment out of core mm x86/shstk: Add ARCH_SHSTK_STATUS x86/shstk: Add ARCH_SHSTK_UNLOCK x86: Add PTRACE interface for shadow stack selftests/x86: Add shadow stack test x86/cpufeatures: Enable CET CR4 bit for shadow stack x86/shstk: Wire in shadow stack interface x86: Expose thread features in /proc/$PID/status x86/shstk: Support WRSS for userspace x86/shstk: Introduce map_shadow_stack syscall x86/shstk: Check that signal frame is shadow stack mem x86/shstk: Check that SSP is aligned on sigreturn x86/shstk: Handle signals for shadow stack x86/shstk: Introduce routines modifying shstk x86/shstk: Handle thread shadow stack x86/shstk: Add user-mode shadow stack support ...
2023-08-31KVM: x86/mmu: Handle KVM bookkeeping in page-track APIs, not callersSean Christopherson1-6/+5
Get/put references to KVM when a page-track notifier is (un)registered instead of relying on the caller to do so. Forcing the caller to do the bookkeeping is unnecessary and adds one more thing for users to get wrong, e.g. see commit 9ed1fdee9ee3 ("drm/i915/gvt: Get reference to KVM iff attachment to VM is successful"). Reviewed-by: Yan Zhao <yan.y.zhao@intel.com> Tested-by: Yongwei Ma <yongwei.ma@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230729013535.1070024-29-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-08-31KVM: x86/mmu: Drop @slot param from exported/external page-track APIsSean Christopherson1-5/+2
Refactor KVM's exported/external page-track, a.k.a. write-track, APIs to take only the gfn and do the required memslot lookup in KVM proper. Forcing users of the APIs to get the memslot unnecessarily bleeds KVM internals into KVMGT and complicates usage of the APIs. No functional change intended. Reviewed-by: Yan Zhao <yan.y.zhao@intel.com> Tested-by: Yongwei Ma <yongwei.ma@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230729013535.1070024-28-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-08-31KVM: x86/mmu: Rename page-track APIs to reflect the new realitySean Christopherson1-4/+4
Rename the page-track APIs to capture that they're all about tracking writes, now that the facade of supporting multiple modes is gone. Opportunstically replace "slot" with "gfn" in anticipation of removing the @slot param from the external APIs. No functional change intended. Tested-by: Yongwei Ma <yongwei.ma@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230729013535.1070024-25-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-08-31KVM: x86/mmu: Drop infrastructure for multiple page-track modesSean Christopherson2-15/+8
Drop "support" for multiple page-track modes, as there is no evidence that array-based and refcounted metadata is the optimal solution for other modes, nor is there any evidence that other use cases, e.g. for access-tracking, will be a good fit for the page-track machinery in general. E.g. one potential use case of access-tracking would be to prevent guest access to poisoned memory (from the guest's perspective). In that case, the number of poisoned pages is likely to be a very small percentage of the guest memory, and there is no need to reference count the number of access-tracking users, i.e. expanding gfn_track[] for a new mode would be grossly inefficient. And for poisoned memory, host userspace would also likely want to trap accesses, e.g. to inject #MC into the guest, and that isn't currently supported by the page-track framework. A better alternative for that poisoned page use case is likely a variation of the proposed per-gfn attributes overlay (linked), which would allow efficiently tracking the sparse set of poisoned pages, and by default would exit to userspace on access. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/Y2WB48kD0J4VGynX@google.com Cc: Ben Gardon <bgardon@google.com> Tested-by: Yongwei Ma <yongwei.ma@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230729013535.1070024-24-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-08-31KVM: x86/mmu: Use page-track notifiers iff there are external usersSean Christopherson2-7/+17
Disable the page-track notifier code at compile time if there are no external users, i.e. if CONFIG_KVM_EXTERNAL_WRITE_TRACKING=n. KVM itself now hooks emulated writes directly instead of relying on the page-track mechanism. Provide a stub for "struct kvm_page_track_notifier_node" so that including headers directly from the command line, e.g. for testing include guards, doesn't fail due to a struct having an incomplete type. Reviewed-by: Yan Zhao <yan.y.zhao@intel.com> Tested-by: Yongwei Ma <yongwei.ma@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230729013535.1070024-23-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-08-31KVM: x86/mmu: Move KVM-only page-track declarations to internal headerSean Christopherson1-19/+2
Bury the declaration of the page-track helpers that are intended only for internal KVM use in a "private" header. In addition to guarding against unwanted usage of the internal-only helpers, dropping their definitions avoids exposing other structures that should be KVM-internal, e.g. for memslots. This is a baby step toward making kvm_host.h a KVM-internal header in the very distant future. Tested-by: Yongwei Ma <yongwei.ma@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230729013535.1070024-22-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-08-31KVM: x86: Remove the unused page-track hook track_flush_slot()Yan Zhao1-11/+0
Remove ->track_remove_slot(), there are no longer any users and it's unlikely a "flush" hook will ever be the correct API to provide to an external page-track user. Cc: Zhenyu Wang <zhenyuw@linux.intel.com> Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Yan Zhao <yan.y.zhao@intel.com> Tested-by: Yongwei Ma <yongwei.ma@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230729013535.1070024-21-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-08-31KVM: x86: Add a new page-track hook to handle memslot deletionYan Zhao1-0/+12
Add a new page-track hook, track_remove_region(), that is called when a memslot DELETE operation is about to be committed. The "remove" hook will be used by KVMGT and will effectively replace the existing track_flush_slot() altogether now that KVM itself doesn't rely on the "flush" hook either. The "flush" hook is flawed as it's invoked before the memslot operation is guaranteed to succeed, i.e. KVM might ultimately keep the existing memslot without notifying external page track users, a.k.a. KVMGT. In practice, this can't currently happen on x86, but there are no guarantees that won't change in the future, not to mention that "flush" does a very poor job of describing what is happening. Pass in the gfn+nr_pages instead of the slot itself so external users, i.e. KVMGT, don't need to exposed to KVM internals (memslots). This will help set the stage for additional cleanups to the page-track APIs. Opportunistically align the existing srcu_read_lock_held() usage so that the new case doesn't stand out like a sore thumb (and not aligning the new code makes bots unhappy). Cc: Zhenyu Wang <zhenyuw@linux.intel.com> Tested-by: Yongwei Ma <yongwei.ma@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Yan Zhao <yan.y.zhao@intel.com> Co-developed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230729013535.1070024-19-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-08-31KVM: x86: Reject memslot MOVE operations if KVMGT is attachedSean Christopherson1-0/+3
Disallow moving memslots if the VM has external page-track users, i.e. if KVMGT is being used to expose a virtual GPU to the guest, as KVMGT doesn't correctly handle moving memory regions. Note, this is potential ABI breakage! E.g. userspace could move regions that aren't shadowed by KVMGT without harming the guest. However, the only known user of KVMGT is QEMU, and QEMU doesn't move generic memory regions. KVM's own support for moving memory regions was also broken for multiple years (albeit for an edge case, but arguably moving RAM is itself an edge case), e.g. see commit edd4fa37baa6 ("KVM: x86: Allocate new rmap and large page tracking when moving memslot"). Reviewed-by: Yan Zhao <yan.y.zhao@intel.com> Tested-by: Yongwei Ma <yongwei.ma@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230729013535.1070024-17-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-08-31KVM: drm/i915/gvt: Drop @vcpu from KVM's ->track_write() hookSean Christopherson1-3/+2
Drop @vcpu from KVM's ->track_write() hook provided for external users of the page-track APIs now that KVM itself doesn't use the page-track mechanism. Reviewed-by: Yan Zhao <yan.y.zhao@intel.com> Tested-by: Yongwei Ma <yongwei.ma@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Zhi Wang <zhi.a.wang@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230729013535.1070024-16-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-08-31KVM: x86/mmu: Don't bounce through page-track mechanism for guest PTEsSean Christopherson1-1/+0
Don't use the generic page-track mechanism to handle writes to guest PTEs in KVM's MMU. KVM's MMU needs access to information that should not be exposed to external page-track users, e.g. KVM needs (for some definitions of "need") the vCPU to query the current paging mode, whereas external users, i.e. KVMGT, have no ties to the current vCPU and so should never need the vCPU. Moving away from the page-track mechanism will allow dropping use of the page-track mechanism for KVM's own MMU, and will also allow simplifying and cleaning up the page-track APIs. Reviewed-by: Yan Zhao <yan.y.zhao@intel.com> Tested-by: Yongwei Ma <yongwei.ma@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230729013535.1070024-15-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-08-31KVM: x86/mmu: Move kvm_arch_flush_shadow_{all,memslot}() to mmu.cSean Christopherson1-1/+0
Move x86's implementation of kvm_arch_flush_shadow_{all,memslot}() into mmu.c, and make kvm_mmu_zap_all() static as it was globally visible only for kvm_arch_flush_shadow_all(). This will allow refactoring kvm_arch_flush_shadow_memslot() to call kvm_mmu_zap_all() directly without having to expose kvm_mmu_zap_all_fast() outside of mmu.c. Keeping everything in mmu.c will also likely simplify supporting TDX, which intends to do zap only relevant SPTEs on memslot updates. No functional change intended. Suggested-by: Yan Zhao <yan.y.zhao@intel.com> Tested-by: Yongwei Ma <yongwei.ma@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230729013535.1070024-13-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-08-31Merge tag 'kvm-x86-misc-6.6' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEADPaolo Bonzini5-160/+29
KVM x86 changes for 6.6: - Misc cleanups - Retry APIC optimized recalculation if a vCPU is added/enabled - Overhaul emergency reboot code to bring SVM up to par with VMX, tie the "emergency disabling" behavior to KVM actually being loaded, and move all of the logic within KVM - Fix user triggerable WARNs in SVM where KVM incorrectly assumes the TSC ratio MSR can diverge from the default iff TSC scaling is enabled, and clean up related code - Add a framework to allow "caching" feature flags so that KVM can check if the guest can use a feature without needing to search guest CPUID
2023-08-31Merge tag 'kvm-x86-svm-6.6' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEADPaolo Bonzini2-2/+4
KVM: x86: SVM changes for 6.6: - Add support for SEV-ES DebugSwap, i.e. allow SEV-ES guests to use debug registers and generate/handle #DBs - Clean up LBR virtualization code - Fix a bug where KVM fails to set the target pCPU during an IRTE update - Fix fatal bugs in SEV-ES intrahost migration - Fix a bug where the recent (architecturally correct) change to reinject #BP and skip INT3 broke SEV guests (can't decode INT3 to skip it)
2023-08-31Merge tag 'kvmarm-6.6' of ↵Paolo Bonzini1-2/+4
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD KVM/arm64 updates for Linux 6.6 - Add support for TLB range invalidation of Stage-2 page tables, avoiding unnecessary invalidations. Systems that do not implement range invalidation still rely on a full invalidation when dealing with large ranges. - Add infrastructure for forwarding traps taken from a L2 guest to the L1 guest, with L0 acting as the dispatcher, another baby step towards the full nested support. - Simplify the way we deal with the (long deprecated) 'CPU target', resulting in a much needed cleanup. - Fix another set of PMU bugs, both on the guest and host sides, as we seem to never have any shortage of those... - Relax the alignment requirements of EL2 VA allocations for non-stack allocations, as we were otherwise wasting a lot of that precious VA space. - The usual set of non-functional cleanups, although I note the lack of spelling fixes...
2023-08-30Merge tag 'x86_apic_for_6.6-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds8-154/+147
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 apic updates from Dave Hansen: "This includes a very thorough rework of the 'struct apic' handlers. Quite a variety of them popped up over the years, especially in the 32-bit days when odd apics were much more in vogue. The end result speaks for itself, which is a removal of a ton of code and static calls to replace indirect calls. If there's any breakage here, it's likely to be around the 32-bit museum pieces that get light to no testing these days. Summary: - Rework apic callbacks, getting rid of unnecessary ones and coalescing lots of silly duplicates. - Use static_calls() instead of indirect calls for apic->foo() - Tons of cleanups an crap removal along the way" * tag 'x86_apic_for_6.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (64 commits) x86/apic: Turn on static calls x86/apic: Provide static call infrastructure for APIC callbacks x86/apic: Wrap IPI calls into helper functions x86/apic: Mark all hotpath APIC callback wrappers __always_inline x86/xen/apic: Mark apic __ro_after_init x86/apic: Convert other overrides to apic_update_callback() x86/apic: Replace acpi_wake_cpu_handler_update() and apic_set_eoi_cb() x86/apic: Provide apic_update_callback() x86/xen/apic: Use standard apic driver mechanism for Xen PV x86/apic: Provide common init infrastructure x86/apic: Wrap apic->native_eoi() into a helper x86/apic: Nuke ack_APIC_irq() x86/apic: Remove pointless arguments from [native_]eoi_write() x86/apic/noop: Tidy up the code x86/apic: Remove pointless NULL initializations x86/apic: Sanitize APIC ID range validation x86/apic: Prepare x2APIC for using apic::max_apic_id x86/apic: Simplify X2APIC ID validation x86/apic: Add max_apic_id member x86/apic: Wrap APIC ID validation into an inline ...
2023-08-30Merge tag 'x86-core-2023-08-30-v2' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-3/+0
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 core updates from Thomas Gleixner: - Prevent kprobes on compiler generated CFI checking code. The compiler generates an instruction sequence for indirect call checks. If this sequence is modified with a kprobe, then the check fails. So the instructions must be protected against probing. - A few minor cleanups for the SMP code * tag 'x86-core-2023-08-30-v2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/kprobes: Prohibit probing on compiler generated CFI checking code x86/smpboot: Change smp_store_boot_cpu_info() to static x86/smp: Remove a non-existent function declaration x86/smpboot: Remove a stray comment about CPU hotplug
2023-08-30Merge tag 'x86_mm_for_6.6-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds2-6/+6
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 mm updates from Dave Hansen: "A pair of small x86/mm updates. The INVPCID one is purely a cleanup. The PAT one fixes a real issue, albeit a relatively obscure one (graphics device passthrough under Xen). The fix also makes the code much more readable. Summary: - Remove unnecessary "INVPCID single" feature tracking - Include PAT in page protection modify mask" * tag 'x86_mm_for_6.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/mm: Remove "INVPCID single" feature tracking x86/mm: Fix PAT bit missing from page protection modify mask
2023-08-30x86: bring back rep movsq for user access on CPUs without ERMSMateusz Guzik1-1/+1
Intel CPUs ship with ERMS for over a decade, but this is not true for AMD. In particular one reasonably recent uarch (EPYC 7R13) does not have it (or at least the bit is inactive when running on the Amazon EC2 cloud -- I found rather conflicting information about AMD CPUs vs the extension). Hand-rolled mov loops executing in this case are quite pessimal compared to rep movsq for bigger sizes. While the upper limit depends on uarch, everyone is well south of 1KB AFAICS and sizes bigger than that are common. While technically ancient CPUs may be suffering from rep usage, gcc has been emitting it for years all over kernel code, so I don't think this is a legitimate concern. Sample result from read1_processes from will-it-scale (4KB reads/s): before: 1507021 after: 1721828 (+14%) Note that the cutoff point for rep usage is set to 64 bytes, which is way too conservative but I'm sticking to what was done in 47ee3f1dd93b ("x86: re-introduce support for ERMS copies for user space accesses"). That is to say *some* copies will now go slower, which is fixable but beyond the scope of this patch. Signed-off-by: Mateusz Guzik <mjguzik@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-30x86/audit: Fix -Wmissing-variable-declarations warning for ia32_xyz_classJustin Stitt1-0/+7
When building x86 defconfig with Clang-18 I get the following warnings: | arch/x86/ia32/audit.c:6:10: warning: no previous extern declaration for non-static variable 'ia32_dir_class' [-Wmissing-variable-declarations] | 6 | unsigned ia32_dir_class[] = { | arch/x86/ia32/audit.c:11:10: warning: no previous extern declaration for non-static variable 'ia32_chattr_class' [-Wmissing-variable-declarations] | 11 | unsigned ia32_chattr_class[] = { | arch/x86/ia32/audit.c:16:10: warning: no previous extern declaration for non-static variable 'ia32_write_class' [-Wmissing-variable-declarations] | 16 | unsigned ia32_write_class[] = { | arch/x86/ia32/audit.c:21:10: warning: no previous extern declaration for non-static variable 'ia32_read_class' [-Wmissing-variable-declarations] | 21 | unsigned ia32_read_class[] = { | arch/x86/ia32/audit.c:26:10: warning: no previous extern declaration for non-static variable 'ia32_signal_class' [-Wmissing-variable-declarations] | 26 | unsigned ia32_signal_class[] = { These warnings occur due to their respective extern declarations being scoped inside of audit_classes_init as well as only being enabled with `CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION=y`: | static int __init audit_classes_init(void) | { | #ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION | extern __u32 ia32_dir_class[]; | extern __u32 ia32_write_class[]; | extern __u32 ia32_read_class[]; | extern __u32 ia32_chattr_class[]; | audit_register_class(AUDIT_CLASS_WRITE_32, ia32_write_class); | audit_register_class(AUDIT_CLASS_READ_32, ia32_read_class); | audit_register_class(AUDIT_CLASS_DIR_WRITE_32, ia32_dir_class); | audit_register_class(AUDIT_CLASS_CHATTR_32, ia32_chattr_class); | #endif | audit_register_class(AUDIT_CLASS_WRITE, write_class); | audit_register_class(AUDIT_CLASS_READ, read_class); | audit_register_class(AUDIT_CLASS_DIR_WRITE, dir_class); | audit_register_class(AUDIT_CLASS_CHATTR, chattr_class); | return 0; | } Lift the extern declarations to their own header and resolve scoping issues (and thus fix the warnings). Moreover, change __u32 to unsigned so that we match the definitions: | unsigned ia32_dir_class[] = { | #include <asm-generic/audit_dir_write.h> | ~0U | }; | | unsigned ia32_chattr_class[] = { | #include <asm-generic/audit_change_attr.h> | ~0U | }; | ... This patch is similar to commit: 0e5e3d4461a22d73 ("x86/audit: Fix a -Wmissing-prototypes warning for ia32_classify_syscall()") [1] Signed-off-by: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20200516123816.2680-1-b.thiel@posteo.de/ [1] Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1920 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230829-missingvardecl-audit-v1-1-34efeb7f3539@google.com
2023-08-30Merge tag 'dma-mapping-6.6-2023-08-29' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-6/+0
git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping Pull dma-maping updates from Christoph Hellwig: - allow dynamic sizing of the swiotlb buffer, to cater for secure virtualization workloads that require all I/O to be bounce buffered (Petr Tesarik) - move a declaration to a header (Arnd Bergmann) - check for memory region overlap in dma-contiguous (Binglei Wang) - remove the somewhat dangerous runtime swiotlb-xen enablement and unexport is_swiotlb_active (Christoph Hellwig, Juergen Gross) - per-node CMA improvements (Yajun Deng) * tag 'dma-mapping-6.6-2023-08-29' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping: swiotlb: optimize get_max_slots() swiotlb: move slot allocation explanation comment where it belongs swiotlb: search the software IO TLB only if the device makes use of it swiotlb: allocate a new memory pool when existing pools are full swiotlb: determine potential physical address limit swiotlb: if swiotlb is full, fall back to a transient memory pool swiotlb: add a flag whether SWIOTLB is allowed to grow swiotlb: separate memory pool data from other allocator data swiotlb: add documentation and rename swiotlb_do_find_slots() swiotlb: make io_tlb_default_mem local to swiotlb.c swiotlb: bail out of swiotlb_init_late() if swiotlb is already allocated dma-contiguous: check for memory region overlap dma-contiguous: support numa CMA for specified node dma-contiguous: support per-numa CMA for all architectures dma-mapping: move arch_dma_set_mask() declaration to header swiotlb: unexport is_swiotlb_active x86: always initialize xen-swiotlb when xen-pcifront is enabling xen/pci: add flag for PCI passthrough being possible
2023-08-30Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2023-08-28-22-48' of ↵Linus Torvalds4-27/+22
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton: - An extensive rework of kexec and crash Kconfig from Eric DeVolder ("refactor Kconfig to consolidate KEXEC and CRASH options") - kernel.h slimming work from Andy Shevchenko ("kernel.h: Split out a couple of macros to args.h") - gdb feature work from Kuan-Ying Lee ("Add GDB memory helper commands") - vsprintf inclusion rationalization from Andy Shevchenko ("lib/vsprintf: Rework header inclusions") - Switch the handling of kdump from a udev scheme to in-kernel handling, by Eric DeVolder ("crash: Kernel handling of CPU and memory hot un/plug") - Many singleton patches to various parts of the tree * tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2023-08-28-22-48' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (81 commits) document while_each_thread(), change first_tid() to use for_each_thread() drivers/char/mem.c: shrink character device's devlist[] array x86/crash: optimize CPU changes crash: change crash_prepare_elf64_headers() to for_each_possible_cpu() crash: hotplug support for kexec_load() x86/crash: add x86 crash hotplug support crash: memory and CPU hotplug sysfs attributes kexec: exclude elfcorehdr from the segment digest crash: add generic infrastructure for crash hotplug support crash: move a few code bits to setup support of crash hotplug kstrtox: consistently use _tolower() kill do_each_thread() nilfs2: fix WARNING in mark_buffer_dirty due to discarded buffer reuse scripts/bloat-o-meter: count weak symbol sizes treewide: drop CONFIG_EMBEDDED lockdep: fix static memory detection even more lib/vsprintf: declare no_hash_pointers in sprintf.h lib/vsprintf: split out sprintf() and friends kernel/fork: stop playing lockless games for exe_file replacement adfs: delete unused "union adfs_dirtail" definition ...