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2019-05-16KVM: x86: avoid misreporting level-triggered irqs as edge-triggered in tracingVitaly Kuznetsov1-2/+2
[ Upstream commit 7a223e06b1a411cef6c4cd7a9b9a33c8d225b10e ] In __apic_accept_irq() interface trig_mode is int and actually on some code paths it is set above u8: kvm_apic_set_irq() extracts it from 'struct kvm_lapic_irq' where trig_mode is u16. This is done on purpose as e.g. kvm_set_msi_irq() sets it to (1 << 15) & e->msi.data kvm_apic_local_deliver sets it to reg & (1 << 15). Fix the immediate issue by making 'tm' into u16. We may also want to adjust __apic_accept_irq() interface and use proper sizes for vector, level, trig_mode but this is not urgent. Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-04-27x86/kprobes: Verify stack frame on kretprobeMasami Hiramatsu1-0/+26
commit 3ff9c075cc767b3060bdac12da72fc94dd7da1b8 upstream. Verify the stack frame pointer on kretprobe trampoline handler, If the stack frame pointer does not match, it skips the wrong entry and tries to find correct one. This can happen if user puts the kretprobe on the function which can be used in the path of ftrace user-function call. Such functions should not be probed, so this adds a warning message that reports which function should be blacklisted. Tested-by: Andrea Righi <righi.andrea@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/155094059185.6137.15527904013362842072.stgit@devbox Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-04-27x86/cpu/cyrix: Use correct macros for Cyrix calls on Geode processorsMatthew Whitehead1-7/+7
[ Upstream commit 18fb053f9b827bd98cfc64f2a35df8ab19745a1d ] There are comments in processor-cyrix.h advising you to _not_ make calls using the deprecated macros in this style: setCx86_old(CX86_CCR4, getCx86_old(CX86_CCR4) | 0x80); This is because it expands the macro into a non-functioning calling sequence. The calling order must be: outb(CX86_CCR2, 0x22); inb(0x23); From the comments: * When using the old macros a line like * setCx86(CX86_CCR2, getCx86(CX86_CCR2) | 0x88); * gets expanded to: * do { * outb((CX86_CCR2), 0x22); * outb((({ * outb((CX86_CCR2), 0x22); * inb(0x23); * }) | 0x88), 0x23); * } while (0); The new macros fix this problem, so use them instead. Tested on an actual Geode processor. Signed-off-by: Matthew Whitehead <tedheadster@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: luto@kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1552596361-8967-2-git-send-email-tedheadster@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-04-27x86/hpet: Prevent potential NULL pointer dereferenceAditya Pakki1-0/+2
[ Upstream commit 2e84f116afca3719c9d0a1a78b47b48f75fd5724 ] hpet_virt_address may be NULL when ioremap_nocache fail, but the code lacks a check. Add a check to prevent NULL pointer dereference. Signed-off-by: Aditya Pakki <pakki001@umn.edu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: kjlu@umn.edu Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Nicolai Stange <nstange@suse.de> Cc: Roland Dreier <roland@purestorage.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190319021958.17275-1-pakki001@umn.edu Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-04-27xen: Prevent buffer overflow in privcmd ioctlDan Carpenter1-0/+3
commit 42d8644bd77dd2d747e004e367cb0c895a606f39 upstream. The "call" variable comes from the user in privcmd_ioctl_hypercall(). It's an offset into the hypercall_page[] which has (PAGE_SIZE / 32) elements. We need to put an upper bound on it to prevent an out of bounds access. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 1246ae0bb992 ("xen: add variable hypercall caller") Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-04-27x86/build: Mark per-CPU symbols as absolute explicitly for LLDRafael Ávila de Espíndola1-1/+1
[ Upstream commit d071ae09a4a1414c1433d5ae9908959a7325b0ad ] Accessing per-CPU variables is done by finding the offset of the variable in the per-CPU block and adding it to the address of the respective CPU's block. Section 3.10.8 of ld.bfd's documentation states: For expressions involving numbers, relative addresses and absolute addresses, ld follows these rules to evaluate terms: Other binary operations, that is, between two relative addresses not in the same section, or between a relative address and an absolute address, first convert any non-absolute term to an absolute address before applying the operator." Note that LLVM's linker does not adhere to the GNU ld's implementation and as such requires implicitly-absolute terms to be explicitly marked as absolute in the linker script. If not, it fails currently with: ld.lld: error: ./arch/x86/kernel/vmlinux.lds:153: at least one side of the expression must be absolute ld.lld: error: ./arch/x86/kernel/vmlinux.lds:154: at least one side of the expression must be absolute Makefile:1040: recipe for target 'vmlinux' failed This is not a functional change for ld.bfd which converts the term to an absolute symbol anyways as specified above. Based on a previous submission by Tri Vo <trong@android.com>. Reported-by: Dmitry Golovin <dima@golovin.in> Signed-off-by: Rafael Ávila de Espíndola <rafael@espindo.la> [ Update commit message per Boris' and Michael's suggestions. ] Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> [ Massage commit message more, fix typos. ] Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Tested-by: Dmitry Golovin <dima@golovin.in> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com> Cc: Cao Jin <caoj.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> Cc: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tri Vo <trong@android.com> Cc: dima@golovin.in Cc: morbo@google.com Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181219190145.252035-1-ndesaulniers@google.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-03-23x86/kexec: Don't setup EFI info if EFI runtime is not enabledKairui Song1-0/+3
[ Upstream commit 2aa958c99c7fd3162b089a1a56a34a0cdb778de1 ] Kexec-ing a kernel with "efi=noruntime" on the first kernel's command line causes the following null pointer dereference: BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000000 #PF error: [normal kernel read fault] Call Trace: efi_runtime_map_copy+0x28/0x30 bzImage64_load+0x688/0x872 arch_kexec_kernel_image_load+0x6d/0x70 kimage_file_alloc_init+0x13e/0x220 __x64_sys_kexec_file_load+0x144/0x290 do_syscall_64+0x55/0x1a0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 Just skip the EFI info setup if EFI runtime services are not enabled. [ bp: Massage commit message. ] Suggested-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kairui Song <kasong@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: bhe@redhat.com Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: erik.schmauss@intel.com Cc: fanc.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: kexec@lists.infradead.org Cc: lenb@kernel.org Cc: linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org Cc: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com Cc: robert.moore@intel.com Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org> Cc: Yannik Sembritzki <yannik@sembritzki.me> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190118111310.29589-2-kasong@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-03-23KVM: nSVM: clear events pending from svm_complete_interrupts() when exiting ↵Vitaly Kuznetsov1-0/+8
to L1 [ Upstream commit 619ad846fc3452adaf71ca246c5aa711e2055398 ] kvm-unit-tests' eventinj "NMI failing on IDT" test results in NMI being delivered to the host (L1) when it's running nested. The problem seems to be: svm_complete_interrupts() raises 'nmi_injected' flag but later we decide to reflect EXIT_NPF to L1. The flag remains pending and we do NMI injection upon entry so it got delivered to L1 instead of L2. It seems that VMX code solves the same issue in prepare_vmcs12(), this was introduced with code refactoring in commit 5f3d5799974b ("KVM: nVMX: Rework event injection and recovery"). Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-02-20x86/a.out: Clear the dump structure initiallyBorislav Petkov1-2/+4
commit 10970e1b4be9c74fce8ab6e3c34a7d718f063f2c upstream. dump_thread32() in aout_core_dump() does not clear the user32 structure allocated on the stack as the first thing on function entry. As a result, the dump.u_comm, dump.u_ar0 and dump.signal which get assigned before the clearing, get overwritten. Rename that function to fill_dump() to make it clear what it does and call it first thing. This was caught while staring at a patch by Derek Robson <robsonde@gmail.com>. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Derek Robson <robsonde@gmail.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Michael Matz <matz@suse.de> Cc: x86@kernel.org Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190202005512.3144-1-robsonde@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-02-20perf/x86/intel/uncore: Add Node ID maskKan Liang1-1/+3
commit 9e63a7894fd302082cf3627fe90844421a6cbe7f upstream. Some PCI uncore PMUs cannot be registered on an 8-socket system (HPE Superdome Flex). To understand which Socket the PCI uncore PMUs belongs to, perf retrieves the local Node ID of the uncore device from CPUNODEID(0xC0) of the PCI configuration space, and the mapping between Socket ID and Node ID from GIDNIDMAP(0xD4). The Socket ID can be calculated accordingly. The local Node ID is only available at bit 2:0, but current code doesn't mask it. If a BIOS doesn't clear the rest of the bits, an incorrect Node ID will be fetched. Filter the Node ID by adding a mask. Reported-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Tested-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.7+ Fixes: 7c94ee2e0917 ("perf/x86: Add Intel Nehalem and Sandy Bridge-EP uncore support") Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1548600794-33162-1-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-02-20KVM: nVMX: unconditionally cancel preemption timer in free_nested ↵Peter Shier1-0/+1
(CVE-2019-7221) commit ecec76885bcfe3294685dc363fd1273df0d5d65f upstream. Bugzilla: 1671904 There are multiple code paths where an hrtimer may have been started to emulate an L1 VMX preemption timer that can result in a call to free_nested without an intervening L2 exit where the hrtimer is normally cancelled. Unconditionally cancel in free_nested to cover all cases. Embargoed until Feb 7th 2019. Signed-off-by: Peter Shier <pshier@google.com> Reported-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Reported-by: Felix Wilhelm <fwilhelm@google.com> Cc: stable@kernel.org Message-Id: <20181011184646.154065-1-pshier@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-02-20KVM: x86: work around leak of uninitialized stack contents (CVE-2019-7222)Paolo Bonzini1-0/+7
commit 353c0956a618a07ba4bbe7ad00ff29fe70e8412a upstream. Bugzilla: 1671930 Emulation of certain instructions (VMXON, VMCLEAR, VMPTRLD, VMWRITE with memory operand, INVEPT, INVVPID) can incorrectly inject a page fault when passed an operand that points to an MMIO address. The page fault will use uninitialized kernel stack memory as the CR2 and error code. The right behavior would be to abort the VM with a KVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR exit to userspace; however, it is not an easy fix, so for now just ensure that the error code and CR2 are zero. Embargoed until Feb 7th 2019. Reported-by: Felix Wilhelm <fwilhelm@google.com> Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-02-20x86/PCI: Fix Broadcom CNB20LE unintended sign extension (redux)Colin Ian King1-2/+2
[ Upstream commit 53bb565fc5439f2c8c57a786feea5946804aa3e9 ] In the expression "word1 << 16", word1 starts as u16, but is promoted to a signed int, then sign-extended to resource_size_t, which is probably not what was intended. Cast to resource_size_t to avoid the sign extension. This fixes an identical issue as fixed by commit 0b2d70764bb3 ("x86/PCI: Fix Broadcom CNB20LE unintended sign extension") back in 2014. Detected by CoverityScan, CID#138749, 138750 ("Unintended sign extension") Fixes: 3f6ea84a3035 ("PCI: read memory ranges out of Broadcom CNB20LE host bridge") Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <helgaas@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-02-06x86/kaslr: Fix incorrect i8254 outb() parametersDaniel Drake1-2/+2
commit 7e6fc2f50a3197d0e82d1c0e86282976c9e6c8a4 upstream. The outb() function takes parameters value and port, in that order. Fix the parameters used in the kalsr i8254 fallback code. Fixes: 5bfce5ef55cb ("x86, kaslr: Provide randomness functions") Signed-off-by: Daniel Drake <drake@endlessm.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: bp@alien8.de Cc: hpa@zytor.com Cc: linux@endlessm.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190107034024.15005-1-drake@endlessm.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-01-13KVM: x86: Use jmp to invoke kvm_spurious_fault() from .fixupSean Christopherson1-1/+1
commit e81434995081fd7efb755fd75576b35dbb0850b1 upstream. ____kvm_handle_fault_on_reboot() provides a generic exception fixup handler that is used to cleanly handle faults on VMX/SVM instructions during reboot (or at least try to). If there isn't a reboot in progress, ____kvm_handle_fault_on_reboot() treats any exception as fatal to KVM and invokes kvm_spurious_fault(), which in turn generates a BUG() to get a stack trace and die. When it was originally added by commit 4ecac3fd6dc2 ("KVM: Handle virtualization instruction #UD faults during reboot"), the "call" to kvm_spurious_fault() was handcoded as PUSH+JMP, where the PUSH'd value is the RIP of the faulting instructing. The PUSH+JMP trickery is necessary because the exception fixup handler code lies outside of its associated function, e.g. right after the function. An actual CALL from the .fixup code would show a slightly bogus stack trace, e.g. an extra "random" function would be inserted into the trace, as the return RIP on the stack would point to no known function (and the unwinder will likely try to guess who owns the RIP). Unfortunately, the JMP was replaced with a CALL when the macro was reworked to not spin indefinitely during reboot (commit b7c4145ba2eb "KVM: Don't spin on virt instruction faults during reboot"). This causes the aforementioned behavior where a bogus function is inserted into the stack trace, e.g. my builds like to blame free_kvm_area(). Revert the CALL back to a JMP. The changelog for commit b7c4145ba2eb ("KVM: Don't spin on virt instruction faults during reboot") contains nothing that indicates the switch to CALL was deliberate. This is backed up by the fact that the PUSH <insn RIP> was left intact. Note that an alternative to the PUSH+JMP magic would be to JMP back to the "real" code and CALL from there, but that would require adding a JMP in the non-faulting path to avoid calling kvm_spurious_fault() and would add no value, i.e. the stack trace would be the same. Using CALL: ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at /home/sean/go/src/kernel.org/linux/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:356! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP CPU: 4 PID: 1057 Comm: qemu-system-x86 Not tainted 4.20.0-rc6+ #75 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015 RIP: 0010:kvm_spurious_fault+0x5/0x10 [kvm] Code: <0f> 0b 66 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 41 55 49 89 fd 41 RSP: 0018:ffffc900004bbcc8 EFLAGS: 00010046 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffffffffffffffff RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: ffff888273fd8000 R08: 00000000000003e8 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000784 R12: ffffc90000371fb0 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 000000026d763cf4 R15: ffff888273fd8000 FS: 00007f3d69691700(0000) GS:ffff888277800000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 000055f89bc56fe0 CR3: 0000000271a5a001 CR4: 0000000000362ee0 Call Trace: free_kvm_area+0x1044/0x43ea [kvm_intel] ? vmx_vcpu_run+0x156/0x630 [kvm_intel] ? kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x447/0x1a40 [kvm] ? kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x368/0x5c0 [kvm] ? kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x368/0x5c0 [kvm] ? __set_task_blocked+0x38/0x90 ? __set_current_blocked+0x50/0x60 ? __fpu__restore_sig+0x97/0x490 ? do_vfs_ioctl+0xa1/0x620 ? __x64_sys_futex+0x89/0x180 ? ksys_ioctl+0x66/0x70 ? __x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20 ? do_syscall_64+0x4f/0x100 ? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 Modules linked in: vhost_net vhost tap kvm_intel kvm irqbypass bridge stp llc ---[ end trace 9775b14b123b1713 ]--- Using JMP: ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at /home/sean/go/src/kernel.org/linux/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:356! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP CPU: 6 PID: 1067 Comm: qemu-system-x86 Not tainted 4.20.0-rc6+ #75 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015 RIP: 0010:kvm_spurious_fault+0x5/0x10 [kvm] Code: <0f> 0b 66 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 41 55 49 89 fd 41 RSP: 0018:ffffc90000497cd0 EFLAGS: 00010046 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffffffffffffffff RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: ffff88827058bd40 R08: 00000000000003e8 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000784 R12: ffffc90000369fb0 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 00000003c8fc6642 R15: ffff88827058bd40 FS: 00007f3d7219e700(0000) GS:ffff888277900000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f3d64001000 CR3: 0000000271c6b004 CR4: 0000000000362ee0 Call Trace: vmx_vcpu_run+0x156/0x630 [kvm_intel] ? kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x447/0x1a40 [kvm] ? kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x368/0x5c0 [kvm] ? kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x368/0x5c0 [kvm] ? __set_task_blocked+0x38/0x90 ? __set_current_blocked+0x50/0x60 ? __fpu__restore_sig+0x97/0x490 ? do_vfs_ioctl+0xa1/0x620 ? __x64_sys_futex+0x89/0x180 ? ksys_ioctl+0x66/0x70 ? __x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20 ? do_syscall_64+0x4f/0x100 ? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 Modules linked in: vhost_net vhost tap kvm_intel kvm irqbypass bridge stp llc ---[ end trace f9daedb85ab3ddba ]--- Fixes: b7c4145ba2eb ("KVM: Don't spin on virt instruction faults during reboot") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-01-13x86/mtrr: Don't copy uninitialized gentry fields back to userspaceColin Ian King1-0/+2
commit 32043fa065b51e0b1433e48d118821c71b5cd65d upstream. Currently the copy_to_user of data in the gentry struct is copying uninitiaized data in field _pad from the stack to userspace. Fix this by explicitly memset'ing gentry to zero, this also will zero any compiler added padding fields that may be in struct (currently there are none). Detected by CoverityScan, CID#200783 ("Uninitialized scalar variable") Fixes: b263b31e8ad6 ("x86, mtrr: Use explicit sizing and padding for the 64-bit ioctls") Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@canonical.com> Cc: security@kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181218172956.1440-1-colin.king@canonical.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-12-21x86/earlyprintk/efi: Fix infinite loop on some screen widthsYiFei Zhu1-1/+1
[ Upstream commit 79c2206d369b87b19ac29cb47601059b6bf5c291 ] An affected screen resolution is 1366 x 768, which width is not divisible by 8, the default font width. On such screens, when longer lines are earlyprintk'ed, overflow-to-next-line can never trigger, due to the left-most x-coordinate of the next character always less than the screen width. Earlyprintk will infinite loop in trying to print the rest of the string but unable to, due to the line being full. This patch makes the trigger consider the right-most x-coordinate, instead of left-most, as the value to compare against the screen width threshold. Signed-off-by: YiFei Zhu <zhuyifei1999@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Arend van Spriel <arend.vanspriel@broadcom.com> Cc: Bhupesh Sharma <bhsharma@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Eric Snowberg <eric.snowberg@oracle.com> Cc: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com> Cc: Julien Thierry <julien.thierry@arm.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk> Cc: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Sai Praneeth Prakhya <sai.praneeth.prakhya@intel.com> Cc: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181129171230.18699-12-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2018-12-17KVM: x86: fix empty-body warningsYi Wang1-1/+1
[ Upstream commit 354cb410d87314e2eda344feea84809e4261570a ] We get the following warnings about empty statements when building with 'W=1': arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c:632:53: warning: suggest braces around empty body in an ‘if’ statement [-Wempty-body] arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c:1907:42: warning: suggest braces around empty body in an ‘if’ statement [-Wempty-body] arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c:1936:65: warning: suggest braces around empty body in an ‘if’ statement [-Wempty-body] arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c:1975:44: warning: suggest braces around empty body in an ‘if’ statement [-Wempty-body] Rework the debug helper macro to get rid of these warnings. Signed-off-by: Yi Wang <wang.yi59@zte.com.cn> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2018-11-22x86: boot: Fix EFI stub alignmentBen Hutchings1-0/+7
[ Upstream commit 9c1442a9d039a1a3302fa93e9a11001c5f23b624 ] We currently align the end of the compressed image to a multiple of 16. However, the PE-COFF header included in the EFI stub says that the file alignment is 32 bytes, and when adding an EFI signature to the file it must first be padded to this alignment. sbsigntool commands warn about this: warning: file-aligned section .text extends beyond end of file warning: checksum areas are greater than image size. Invalid section table? Worse, pesign -at least when creating a detached signature- uses the hash of the unpadded file, resulting in an invalid signature if padding is required. Avoid both these problems by increasing alignment to 32 bytes when CONFIG_EFI_STUB is enabled. Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-11-22x86/corruption-check: Fix panic in memory_corruption_check() when boot ↵He Zhe1-0/+15
option without value is provided commit ccde460b9ae5c2bd5e4742af0a7f623c2daad566 upstream. memory_corruption_check[{_period|_size}]()'s handlers do not check input argument before passing it to kstrtoul() or simple_strtoull(). The argument would be a NULL pointer if each of the kernel parameters, without its value, is set in command line and thus cause the following panic. PANIC: early exception 0xe3 IP 10:ffffffff73587c22 error 0 cr2 0x0 [ 0.000000] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 4.18-rc8+ #2 [ 0.000000] RIP: 0010:kstrtoull+0x2/0x10 ... [ 0.000000] Call Trace [ 0.000000] ? set_corruption_check+0x21/0x49 [ 0.000000] ? do_early_param+0x4d/0x82 [ 0.000000] ? parse_args+0x212/0x330 [ 0.000000] ? rdinit_setup+0x26/0x26 [ 0.000000] ? parse_early_options+0x20/0x23 [ 0.000000] ? rdinit_setup+0x26/0x26 [ 0.000000] ? parse_early_param+0x2d/0x39 [ 0.000000] ? setup_arch+0x2f7/0xbf4 [ 0.000000] ? start_kernel+0x5e/0x4c2 [ 0.000000] ? load_ucode_bsp+0x113/0x12f [ 0.000000] ? secondary_startup_64+0xa5/0xb0 This patch adds checks to prevent the panic. Signed-off-by: He Zhe <zhe.he@windriver.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: gregkh@linuxfoundation.org Cc: kstewart@linuxfoundation.org Cc: pombredanne@nexb.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1534260823-87917-1-git-send-email-zhe.he@windriver.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-11-10x86/PCI: Mark Broadwell-EP Home Agent 1 as having non-compliant BARsPrarit Bhargava1-0/+7
[ Upstream commit da77b67195de1c65bef4908fa29967c4d0af2da2 ] Commit b894157145e4 ("x86/PCI: Mark Broadwell-EP Home Agent & PCU as having non-compliant BARs") marked Home Agent 0 & PCU has having non-compliant BARs. Home Agent 1 also has non-compliant BARs. Mark Home Agent 1 as having non-compliant BARs so the PCI core doesn't touch them. The problem with these devices is documented in the Xeon v4 specification update: BDF2 PCI BARs in the Home Agent Will Return Non-Zero Values During Enumeration Problem: During system initialization the Operating System may access the standard PCI BARs (Base Address Registers). Due to this erratum, accesses to the Home Agent BAR registers (Bus 1; Device 18; Function 0,4; Offsets (0x14-0x24) will return non-zero values. Implication: The operating system may issue a warning. Intel has not observed any functional failures due to this erratum. Link: http://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/processors/xeon/xeon-e5-v4-spec-update.html Fixes: b894157145e4 ("x86/PCI: Mark Broadwell-EP Home Agent & PCU as having non-compliant BARs") Signed-off-by: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> CC: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> CC: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> CC: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> CC: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2018-11-10x86/ldt: Fix small LDT allocation for XenJan Beulich1-2/+2
[ Upstream commit f454b478861325f067fd58ba7ee9f1b5c4a9d6a0 ] While the following commit: 37868fe113 ("x86/ldt: Make modify_ldt synchronous") added a nice comment explaining that Xen needs page-aligned whole page chunks for guest descriptor tables, it then nevertheless used kzalloc() on the small size path. As I'm unaware of guarantees for kmalloc(PAGE_SIZE, ) to return page-aligned memory blocks, I believe this needs to be switched back to __get_free_page() (or better get_zeroed_page()). Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/55E735D6020000780009F1E6@prv-mh.provo.novell.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2018-11-10x86/idle: Restore trace_cpu_idle to mwait_idle() callsJisheng Zhang1-0/+2
[ Upstream commit e43d0189ac02415fe4487f79fc35e8f147e9ea0d ] Commit b253149b843f ("sched/idle/x86: Restore mwait_idle() to fix boot hangs, to improve power savings and to improve performance") restores mwait_idle(), but the trace_cpu_idle related calls are missing. This causes powertop on my old desktop powered by Intel Core2 E6550 to report zero wakeups and zero events. Add them back to restore the proper behaviour. Fixes: b253149b843f ("sched/idle/x86: Restore mwait_idle() to ...") Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@marvell.com> Cc: <len.brown@intel.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.1 Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1440046479-4262-1-git-send-email-jszhang@marvell.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2018-11-10x86/irq: Check for valid irq descriptor in check_irq_vectors_for_cpu_disable()Joerg Roedel1-0/+3
[ Upstream commit d97eb8966c91f2c9d05f0a22eb89ed5b76d966d1 ] When an interrupt is migrated away from a cpu it will stay in its vector_irq array until smp_irq_move_cleanup_interrupt succeeded. The cfg->move_in_progress flag is cleared already when the IPI was sent. When the interrupt is destroyed after migration its 'struct irq_desc' is freed and the vector_irq arrays are cleaned up. But since cfg->move_in_progress is already 0 the references at cpus before the last migration will not be cleared. So this would leave a reference to an already destroyed irq alive. When the cpu is taken down at this point, the check_irq_vectors_for_cpu_disable() function finds a valid irq number in the vector_irq array, but gets NULL for its descriptor and dereferences it, causing a kernel panic. This has been observed on real systems at shutdown. Add a check to check_irq_vectors_for_cpu_disable() for a valid 'struct irq_desc' to prevent this issue. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Jan Beulich <JBeulich@suse.com> Cc: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com> Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Cc: alnovak@suse.com Cc: joro@8bytes.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150204132754.GA10078@suse.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2018-11-10perf/x86/intel: Fix bug for "cycles:p" and "cycles:pp" on SLMKan Liang1-2/+2
[ Upstream commit 33636732dcd7cc738a5913bb730d663c6b03c8fb ] cycles:p and cycles:pp do not work on SLM since commit: 86a04461a99f ("perf/x86: Revamp PEBS event selection") UOPS_RETIRED.ALL is not a PEBS capable event, so it should not be used to count cycle number. Actually SLM calls intel_pebs_aliases_core2() which uses INST_RETIRED.ANY_P to count the number of cycles. It's a PEBS capable event. But inv and cmask must be set to count cycles. Considering SLM allows all events as PEBS with no flags, only INST_RETIRED.ANY_P, inv=1, cmask=16 needs to handled specially. Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1421084541-31639-1-git-send-email-kan.liang@intel.com Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2018-11-10perf/rapl: Fix sysfs_show() initialization for RAPL PMUStephane Eranian1-12/+32
[ Upstream commit 433678bdc6ed39f053c55da96b51de5bf0aeebb1 ] This patch fixes a problem with the initialization of the sysfs_show() routine for the RAPL PMU. The current code was wrongly relying on the EVENT_ATTR_STR() macro which uses the events_sysfs_show() function in the x86 PMU code. That function itself was relying on the x86_pmu data structure. Yet RAPL and the core PMU (x86_pmu) have nothing to do with each other. They should therefore not interact with each other. The x86_pmu structure is initialized at boot time based on the host CPU model. When the host CPU is not supported, the x86_pmu remains uninitialized and some of the callbacks it contains are NULL. The false dependency with x86_pmu could potentially cause crashes in case the x86_pmu is not initialized while the RAPL PMU is. This may, for instance, be the case in virtualized environments. This patch fixes the problem by using a private sysfs_show() routine for exporting the RAPL PMU events. Signed-off-by: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150113225953.GA21525@thinkpad Cc: vincent.weaver@maine.edu Cc: jolsa@redhat.com Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2018-10-13x86/vdso: Fix vDSO syscall fallback asm constraint regressionAndy Lutomirski1-4/+4
commit 02e425668f5c9deb42787d10001a3b605993ad15 upstream. When I added the missing memory outputs, I failed to update the index of the first argument (ebx) on 32-bit builds, which broke the fallbacks. Somehow I must have screwed up my testing or gotten lucky. Add another test to cover gettimeofday() as well. Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 715bd9d12f84 ("x86/vdso: Fix asm constraints on vDSO syscall fallbacks") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/21bd45ab04b6d838278fa5bebfa9163eceffa13c.1538608971.git.luto@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-10-13x86/vdso: Fix asm constraints on vDSO syscall fallbacksAndy Lutomirski1-8/+10
commit 715bd9d12f84d8f5cc8ad21d888f9bc304a8eb0b upstream. The syscall fallbacks in the vDSO have incorrect asm constraints. They are not marked as writing to their outputs -- instead, they are marked as clobbering "memory", which is useless. In particular, gcc is smart enough to know that the timespec parameter hasn't escaped, so a memory clobber doesn't clobber it. And passing a pointer as an asm *input* does not tell gcc that the pointed-to value is changed. Add in the fact that the asm instructions weren't volatile, and gcc was free to omit them entirely unless their sole output (the return value) is used. Which it is (phew!), but that stops happening with some upcoming patches. As a trivial example, the following code: void test_fallback(struct timespec *ts) { vdso_fallback_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, ts); } compiles to: 00000000000000c0 <test_fallback>: c0: c3 retq To add insult to injury, the RCX and R11 clobbers on 64-bit builds were missing. The "memory" clobber is also unnecessary -- no ordering with respect to other memory operations is needed, but that's going to be fixed in a separate not-for-stable patch. Fixes: 2aae950b21e4 ("x86_64: Add vDSO for x86-64 with gettimeofday/clock_gettime/getcpu") Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/2c0231690551989d2fafa60ed0e7b5cc8b403908.1538422295.git.luto@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-10-13x86/tsc: Add missing header to tsc_msr.cAndy Shevchenko1-0/+1
[ Upstream commit dbd0fbc76c77daac08ddd245afdcbade0d506e19 ] Add a missing header otherwise compiler warns about missed prototype: CC arch/x86/kernel/tsc_msr.o arch/x86/kernel/tsc_msr.c:73:15: warning: no previous prototype for ‘cpu_khz_from_msr’ [-Wmissing-prototypes] unsigned long cpu_khz_from_msr(void) ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@oracle.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180629193113.84425-4-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-10-13x86/numa_emulation: Fix emulated-to-physical node mappingDan Williams1-1/+1
[ Upstream commit 3b6c62f363a19ce82bf378187ab97c9dc01e3927 ] Without this change the distance table calculation for emulated nodes may use the wrong numa node and report an incorrect distance. Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com> Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/153089328103.27680.14778434392225818887.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-09-26x86/mm: Remove in_nmi() warning from vmalloc_fault()Joerg Roedel1-2/+0
[ Upstream commit 6863ea0cda8725072522cd78bda332d9a0b73150 ] It is perfectly okay to take page-faults, especially on the vmalloc area while executing an NMI handler. Remove the warning. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: David H. Gutteridge <dhgutteridge@sympatico.ca> Cc: "H . Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@aculab.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: Eduardo Valentin <eduval@amazon.com> Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: aliguori@amazon.com Cc: daniel.gruss@iaik.tugraz.at Cc: hughd@google.com Cc: keescook@google.com Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Waiman Long <llong@redhat.com> Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: joro@8bytes.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1532533683-5988-2-git-send-email-joro@8bytes.org Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-09-05x86/process: Re-export start_thread()Rian Hunter1-0/+1
commit dc76803e57cc86589c4efcb5362918f9b0c0436f upstream. The consolidation of the start_thread() functions removed the export unintentionally. This breaks binfmt handlers built as a module. Add it back. Fixes: e634d8fc792c ("x86-64: merge the standard and compat start_thread() functions") Signed-off-by: Rian Hunter <rian@alum.mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bpetkov@suse.de> Cc: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Cc: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> Cc: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180819230854.7275-1-rian@alum.mit.edu Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-08-17kprobes/x86: Fix %p uses in error messagesMasami Hiramatsu1-3/+1
commit 0ea063306eecf300fcf06d2f5917474b580f666f upstream. Remove all %p uses in error messages in kprobes/x86. Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@in.ibm.com> Cc: Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: David S . Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Jon Medhurst <tixy@linaro.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Tobin C . Harding <me@tobin.cc> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: acme@kernel.org Cc: akpm@linux-foundation.org Cc: brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: rostedt@goodmis.org Cc: schwidefsky@de.ibm.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/lkml/152491902310.9916.13355297638917767319.stgit@devbox Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-08-09perf/x86/intel/uncore: Correct fixed counter index check for NHMKan Liang1-1/+1
[ Upstream commit d71f11c076c420c4e2fceb4faefa144e055e0935 ] For Nehalem and Westmere, there is only one fixed counter for W-Box. There is no index which is bigger than UNCORE_PMC_IDX_FIXED. It is not correct to use >= to check fixed counter. The code quality issue will bring problem when new counter index is introduced. Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: acme@kernel.org Cc: eranian@google.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1525371913-10597-2-git-send-email-kan.liang@intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-08-09perf/x86/intel/uncore: Correct fixed counter index check in generic codeKan Liang1-1/+1
[ Upstream commit 4749f8196452eeb73cf2086a6a9705bae479d33d ] There is no index which is bigger than UNCORE_PMC_IDX_FIXED. The only exception is client IMC uncore, which has been specially handled. For generic code, it is not correct to use >= to check fixed counter. The code quality issue will bring problem when a new counter index is introduced. Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: acme@kernel.org Cc: eranian@google.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1525371913-10597-3-git-send-email-kan.liang@intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-07-28x86/MCE: Remove min interval polling limitationDewet Thibaut1-3/+0
commit fbdb328c6bae0a7c78d75734a738b66b86dffc96 upstream. commit b3b7c4795c ("x86/MCE: Serialize sysfs changes") introduced a min interval limitation when setting the check interval for polled MCEs. However, the logic is that 0 disables polling for corrected MCEs, see Documentation/x86/x86_64/machinecheck. The limitation prevents disabling. Remove this limitation and allow the value 0 to disable polling again. Fixes: b3b7c4795c ("x86/MCE: Serialize sysfs changes") Signed-off-by: Dewet Thibaut <thibaut.dewet@nokia.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Sverdlin <alexander.sverdlin@nokia.com> [ Massage commit message. ] Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: linux-edac <linux-edac@vger.kernel.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180716084927.24869-1-alexander.sverdlin@nokia.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-07-11x86/boot: Fix early command-line parsing when matching at endDave Hansen1-10/+24
commit 02afeaae9843733a39cd9b11053748b2d1dc5ae7 upstream. The x86 early command line parsing in cmdline_find_option_bool() is buggy. If it matches a specified 'option' all the way to the end of the command-line, it will consider it a match. For instance, cmdline = "foo"; cmdline_find_option_bool(cmdline, "fool"); will return 1. This is particularly annoying since we have actual FPU options like "noxsave" and "noxsaves" So, command-line "foo bar noxsave" will match *BOTH* a "noxsave" and "noxsaves". (This turns out not to be an actual problem because "noxsave" implies "noxsaves", but it's still confusing.) To fix this, we simplify the code and stop tracking 'len'. 'len' was trying to indicate either the NULL terminator *OR* the end of a non-NULL-terminated command line at 'COMMAND_LINE_SIZE'. But, each of the three states is *already* checking 'cmdline' for a NULL terminator. We _only_ need to check if we have overrun 'COMMAND_LINE_SIZE', and that we can do without keeping 'len' around. Also add some commends to clarify what is going on. Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: fenghua.yu@intel.com Cc: yu-cheng.yu@intel.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20151222225238.9AEB560C@viggo.jf.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Ben Hutchings <ben.hutchings@codethink.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-07-03x86/cpu/intel: Add missing TLB cpuid valuesjacek.tomaka@poczta.fm1-0/+3
[ Upstream commit b837913fc2d9061bf9b8c0dd6bf2d24e2f98b84a ] Make kernel print the correct number of TLB entries on Intel Xeon Phi 7210 (and others) Before: [ 0.320005] Last level dTLB entries: 4KB 0, 2MB 0, 4MB 0, 1GB 0 After: [ 0.320005] Last level dTLB entries: 4KB 256, 2MB 128, 4MB 128, 1GB 16 The entries do exist in the official Intel SMD but the type column there is incorrect (states "Cache" where it should read "TLB"), but the entries for the values 0x6B, 0x6C and 0x6D are correctly described as 'Data TLB'. Signed-off-by: Jacek Tomaka <jacek.tomaka@poczta.fm> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180423161425.24366-1-jacekt@dugeo.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-05-30KVM: VMX: raise internal error for exception during invalid protected mode stateSean Christopherson1-6/+14
[ Upstream commit add5ff7a216ee545a214013f26d1ef2f44a9c9f8 ] Exit to userspace with KVM_INTERNAL_ERROR_EMULATION if we encounter an exception in Protected Mode while emulating guest due to invalid guest state. Unlike Big RM, KVM doesn't support emulating exceptions in PM, i.e. PM exceptions are always injected via the VMCS. Because we will never do VMRESUME due to emulation_required, the exception is never realized and we'll keep emulating the faulting instruction over and over until we receive a signal. Exit to userspace iff there is a pending exception, i.e. don't exit simply on a requested event. The purpose of this check and exit is to aid in debugging a guest that is in all likelihood already doomed. Invalid guest state in PM is extremely limited in normal operation, e.g. it generally only occurs for a few instructions early in BIOS, and any exception at this time is all but guaranteed to be fatal. Non-vectored interrupts, e.g. INIT, SIPI and SMI, can be cleanly handled/emulated, while checking for vectored interrupts, e.g. INTR and NMI, without hitting false positives would add a fair amount of complexity for almost no benefit (getting hit by lightning seems more likely than encountering this specific scenario). Add a WARN_ON_ONCE to vmx_queue_exception() if we try to inject an exception via the VMCS and emulation_required is true. Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-05-30x86/topology: Update the 'cpu cores' field in /proc/cpuinfo correctly across ↵Samuel Neves1-0/+1
CPU hotplug operations [ Upstream commit 4596749339e06dc7a424fc08a15eded850ed78b7 ] Without this fix, /proc/cpuinfo will display an incorrect amount of CPU cores, after bringing them offline and online again, as exemplified below: $ cat /proc/cpuinfo | grep cores cpu cores : 4 cpu cores : 8 cpu cores : 8 cpu cores : 20 cpu cores : 4 cpu cores : 3 cpu cores : 2 cpu cores : 2 This patch fixes this by always zeroing the booted_cores variable upon turning off a logical CPU. Tested-by: Dou Liyang <douly.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Samuel Neves <sneves@dei.uc.pt> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: jgross@suse.com Cc: luto@kernel.org Cc: prarit@redhat.com Cc: vkuznets@redhat.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180221205036.5244-1-sneves@dei.uc.pt Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-05-30x86/power: Fix swsusp_arch_resume prototypeArnd Bergmann2-2/+2
[ Upstream commit 328008a72d38b5bde6491e463405c34a81a65d3e ] The declaration for swsusp_arch_resume marks it as 'asmlinkage', but the definition in x86-32 does not, and it fails to include the header with the declaration. This leads to a warning when building with link-time-optimizations: kernel/power/power.h:108:23: error: type of 'swsusp_arch_resume' does not match original declaration [-Werror=lto-type-mismatch] extern asmlinkage int swsusp_arch_resume(void); ^ arch/x86/power/hibernate_32.c:148:0: note: 'swsusp_arch_resume' was previously declared here int swsusp_arch_resume(void) This moves the declaration into a globally visible header file and fixes up both x86 definitions to match it. Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org> Cc: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net> Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Cc: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180202145634.200291-2-arnd@arndb.de Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-05-30kvm: x86: fix KVM_XEN_HVM_CONFIG ioctlPaolo Bonzini1-3/+4
[ Upstream commit 51776043afa415435c7e4636204fbe4f7edc4501 ] This ioctl is obsolete (it was used by Xenner as far as I know) but still let's not break it gratuitously... Its handler is copying directly into struct kvm. Go through a bounce buffer instead, with the added benefit that we can actually do something useful with the flags argument---the previous code was exiting with -EINVAL but still doing the copy. This technically is a userspace ABI breakage, but since no one should be using the ioctl, it's a good occasion to see if someone actually complains. Cc: kernel-hardening@lists.openwall.com Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-05-25x86/kexec: Avoid double free_page() upon do_kexec_load() failureTetsuo Handa2-2/+8
commit a466ef76b815b86748d9870ef2a430af7b39c710 upstream. >From ff82bedd3e12f0d3353282054ae48c3bd8c72012 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp> Date: Wed, 9 May 2018 12:12:39 +0900 Subject: x86/kexec: Avoid double free_page() upon do_kexec_load() failure syzbot is reporting crashes after memory allocation failure inside do_kexec_load() [1]. This is because free_transition_pgtable() is called by both init_transition_pgtable() and machine_kexec_cleanup() when memory allocation failed inside init_transition_pgtable(). Regarding 32bit code, machine_kexec_free_page_tables() is called by both machine_kexec_alloc_page_tables() and machine_kexec_cleanup() when memory allocation failed inside machine_kexec_alloc_page_tables(). Fix this by leaving the error handling to machine_kexec_cleanup() (and optionally setting NULL after free_page()). [1] https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=91e52396168cf2bdd572fe1e1bc0bc645c1c6b40 Fixes: f5deb79679af6eb4 ("x86: kexec: Use one page table in x86_64 machine_kexec") Fixes: 92be3d6bdf2cb349 ("kexec/i386: allocate page table pages dynamically") Reported-by: syzbot <syzbot+d96f60296ef613fe1d69@syzkaller.appspotmail.com> Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: thomas.lendacky@amd.com Cc: prudo@linux.vnet.ibm.com Cc: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com> Cc: syzkaller-bugs@googlegroups.com Cc: takahiro.akashi@linaro.org Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: akpm@linux-foundation.org Cc: dyoung@redhat.com Cc: kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/201805091942.DGG12448.tMFVFSJFQOOLHO@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-05-25efi: Avoid potential crashes, fix the 'struct efi_pci_io_protocol_32' ↵Ard Biesheuvel1-2/+4
definition for mixed mode commit 0b3225ab9407f557a8e20f23f37aa7236c10a9b1 upstream. Mixed mode allows a kernel built for x86_64 to interact with 32-bit EFI firmware, but requires us to define all struct definitions carefully when it comes to pointer sizes. 'struct efi_pci_io_protocol_32' currently uses a 'void *' for the 'romimage' field, which will be interpreted as a 64-bit field on such kernels, potentially resulting in bogus memory references and subsequent crashes. Tested-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180504060003.19618-13-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-05-25tracing/x86/xen: Remove zero data size trace events ↵Steven Rostedt (VMware)1-4/+0
trace_xen_mmu_flush_tlb{_all} commit 45dd9b0666a162f8e4be76096716670cf1741f0e upstream. Doing an audit of trace events, I discovered two trace events in the xen subsystem that use a hack to create zero data size trace events. This is not what trace events are for. Trace events add memory footprint overhead, and if all you need to do is see if a function is hit or not, simply make that function noinline and use function tracer filtering. Worse yet, the hack used was: __array(char, x, 0) Which creates a static string of zero in length. There's assumptions about such constructs in ftrace that this is a dynamic string that is nul terminated. This is not the case with these tracepoints and can cause problems in various parts of ftrace. Nuke the trace events! Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180509144605.5a220327@gandalf.local.home Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 95a7d76897c1e ("xen/mmu: Use Xen specific TLB flush instead of the generic one.") Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-04-29x86/tsc: Prevent 32bit truncation in calc_hpet_ref()Xiaoming Gao1-1/+1
commit d3878e164dcd3925a237a20e879432400e369172 upstream. The TSC calibration code uses HPET as reference. The conversion normalizes the delta of two HPET timestamps: hpetref = ((tshpet1 - tshpet2) * HPET_PERIOD) / 1e6 and then divides the normalized delta of the corresponding TSC timestamps by the result to calulate the TSC frequency. tscfreq = ((tstsc1 - tstsc2 ) * 1e6) / hpetref This uses do_div() which takes an u32 as the divisor, which worked so far because the HPET frequency was low enough that 'hpetref' never exceeded 32bit. On Skylake machines the HPET frequency increased so 'hpetref' can exceed 32bit. do_div() truncates the divisor, which causes the calibration to fail. Use div64_u64() to avoid the problem. [ tglx: Fixes whitespace mangled patch and rewrote changelog ] Signed-off-by: Xiaoming Gao <newtongao@tencent.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: peterz@infradead.org Cc: hpa@zytor.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/38894564-4fc9-b8ec-353f-de702839e44e@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-04-13KVM: SVM: do not zero out segment attributes if segment is unusable or not ↵Roman Pen1-13/+11
present [ Upstream commit d9c1b5431d5f0e07575db785a022bce91051ac1d ] This is a fix for the problem [1], where VMCB.CPL was set to 0 and interrupt was taken on userspace stack. The root cause lies in the specific AMD CPU behaviour which manifests itself as unusable segment attributes on SYSRET. The corresponding work around for the kernel is the following: 61f01dd941ba ("x86_64, asm: Work around AMD SYSRET SS descriptor attribute issue") In other turn virtualization side treated unusable segment incorrectly and restored CPL from SS attributes, which were zeroed out few lines above. In current patch it is assured only that P bit is cleared in VMCB.save state and segment attributes are not zeroed out if segment is not presented or is unusable, therefore CPL can be safely restored from DPL field. This is only one part of the fix, since QEMU side should be fixed accordingly not to zero out attributes on its side. Corresponding patch will follow. [1] Message id: CAJrWOzD6Xq==b-zYCDdFLgSRMPM-NkNuTSDFEtX=7MreT45i7Q@mail.gmail.com Signed-off-by: Roman Pen <roman.penyaev@profitbricks.com> Signed-off-by: Mikhail Sennikovskii <mikhail.sennikovskii@profitbricks.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Radim KrÄmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-04-13KVM: nVMX: Fix handling of lmsw instructionJan H. Schönherr1-2/+5
[ Upstream commit e1d39b17e044e8ae819827810d87d809ba5f58c0 ] The decision whether or not to exit from L2 to L1 on an lmsw instruction is based on bogus values: instead of using the information encoded within the exit qualification, it uses the data also used for the mov-to-cr instruction, which boils down to using whatever is in %eax at that point. Use the correct values instead. Without this fix, an L1 may not get notified when a 32-bit Linux L2 switches its secondary CPUs to protected mode; the L1 is only notified on the next modification of CR0. This short time window poses a problem, when there is some other reason to exit to L1 in between. Then, L2 will be resumed in real mode and chaos ensues. Signed-off-by: Jan H. Schönherr <jschoenh@amazon.de> Reviewed-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-04-13x86/tsc: Provide 'tsc=unstable' boot parameterPeter Zijlstra1-0/+2
[ Upstream commit 8309f86cd41e8714526867177facf7a316d9be53 ] Since the clocksource watchdog will only detect broken TSC after the fact, all TSC based clocks will likely have observed non-continuous values before/when switching away from TSC. Therefore only thing to fully avoid random clock movement when your BIOS randomly mucks with TSC values from SMI handlers is reporting the TSC as unstable at boot. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-04-08crypto: x86/cast5-avx - fix ECB encryption when long sg follows short oneEric Biggers1-2/+1
commit 8f461b1e02ed546fbd0f11611138da67fd85a30f upstream. With ecb-cast5-avx, if a 128+ byte scatterlist element followed a shorter one, then the algorithm accidentally encrypted/decrypted only 8 bytes instead of the expected 128 bytes. Fix it by setting the encryption/decryption 'fn' correctly. Fixes: c12ab20b162c ("crypto: cast5/avx - avoid using temporary stack buffers") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.8+ Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>