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commit 50449ca66cc5a8cbc64749cf4b9f3d3fc5f4b457 upstream.
On arm64 machines, swsusp_save() faults if it attempts to access
MEMBLOCK_NOMAP memory ranges. This can be reproduced in QEMU using UEFI
when booting with rodata=off debug_pagealloc=off and CONFIG_KFENCE=n:
Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffffff8000000000
Mem abort info:
ESR = 0x0000000096000007
EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
SET = 0, FnV = 0
EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
FSC = 0x07: level 3 translation fault
Data abort info:
ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000007, ISS2 = 0x00000000
CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0
GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0
swapper pgtable: 4k pages, 39-bit VAs, pgdp=00000000eeb0b000
[ffffff8000000000] pgd=180000217fff9803, p4d=180000217fff9803, pud=180000217fff9803, pmd=180000217fff8803, pte=0000000000000000
Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000007 [#1] SMP
Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000007 [#1] SMP
Modules linked in: xt_multiport ipt_REJECT nf_reject_ipv4 xt_conntrack nf_conntrack nf_defrag_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv4 libcrc32c iptable_filter bpfilter rfkill at803x snd_hda_codec_hdmi snd_hda_intel snd_intel_dspcfg dwmac_generic stmmac_platform snd_hda_codec stmmac joydev pcs_xpcs snd_hda_core phylink ppdev lp parport ramoops reed_solomon ip_tables x_tables nls_iso8859_1 vfat multipath linear amdgpu amdxcp drm_exec gpu_sched drm_buddy hid_generic usbhid hid radeon video drm_suballoc_helper drm_ttm_helper ttm i2c_algo_bit drm_display_helper cec drm_kms_helper drm
CPU: 0 PID: 3663 Comm: systemd-sleep Not tainted 6.6.2+ #76
Source Version: 4e22ed63a0a48e7a7cff9b98b7806d8d4add7dc0
Hardware name: Greatwall GW-XXXXXX-XXX/GW-XXXXXX-XXX, BIOS KunLun BIOS V4.0 01/19/2021
pstate: 600003c5 (nZCv DAIF -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
pc : swsusp_save+0x280/0x538
lr : swsusp_save+0x280/0x538
sp : ffffffa034a3fa40
x29: ffffffa034a3fa40 x28: ffffff8000001000 x27: 0000000000000000
x26: ffffff8001400000 x25: ffffffc08113e248 x24: 0000000000000000
x23: 0000000000080000 x22: ffffffc08113e280 x21: 00000000000c69f2
x20: ffffff8000000000 x19: ffffffc081ae2500 x18: 0000000000000000
x17: 6666662074736420 x16: 3030303030303030 x15: 3038666666666666
x14: 0000000000000b69 x13: ffffff9f89088530 x12: 00000000ffffffea
x11: 00000000ffff7fff x10: 00000000ffff7fff x9 : ffffffc08193f0d0
x8 : 00000000000bffe8 x7 : c0000000ffff7fff x6 : 0000000000000001
x5 : ffffffa0fff09dc8 x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : 0000000000000027
x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : 000000000000004e
Call trace:
swsusp_save+0x280/0x538
swsusp_arch_suspend+0x148/0x190
hibernation_snapshot+0x240/0x39c
hibernate+0xc4/0x378
state_store+0xf0/0x10c
kobj_attr_store+0x14/0x24
The reason is swsusp_save() -> copy_data_pages() -> page_is_saveable()
-> kernel_page_present() assuming that a page is always present when
can_set_direct_map() is false (all of rodata_full,
debug_pagealloc_enabled() and arm64_kfence_can_set_direct_map() false),
irrespective of the MEMBLOCK_NOMAP ranges. Such MEMBLOCK_NOMAP regions
should not be saved during hibernation.
This problem was introduced by changes to the pfn_valid() logic in
commit a7d9f306ba70 ("arm64: drop pfn_valid_within() and simplify
pfn_valid()").
Similar to other architectures, drop the !can_set_direct_map() check in
kernel_page_present() so that page_is_savable() skips such pages.
Fixes: a7d9f306ba70 ("arm64: drop pfn_valid_within() and simplify pfn_valid()")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.14.x
Suggested-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Suggested-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Co-developed-by: xiongxin <xiongxin@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: xiongxin <xiongxin@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Yaxiong Tian <tianyaxiong@kylinos.cn>
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240417025248.386622-1-tianyaxiong@kylinos.cn
[catalin.marinas@arm.com: rework commit message]
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 34e526cb7d46726b2ae5f83f2892d00ebb088509 upstream.
Even though the boot protocol stipulates otherwise, an exception has
been made for the EFI stub, and entering the core kernel with the MMU
enabled is permitted. This allows a substantial amount of cache
maintenance to be elided, wich is significant when fast boot times are
critical (e.g., for booting micro-VMs)
Once the initial ID map has been populated, the MMU is disabled as part
of the logic sequence that puts all system registers into a known state.
Any code that needs to execute within the window where the MMU is off is
cleaned to the PoC explicitly, which includes all of HYP text when
entering at EL2.
However, the current sequence of initializing the EL2 system registers
is not safe: HCR_EL2 is set to its nVHE initial state before SCTLR_EL2
is reprogrammed, and this means that a VHE-to-nVHE switch may occur
while the MMU is enabled. This switch causes some system registers as
well as page table descriptors to be interpreted in a different way,
potentially resulting in spurious exceptions relating to MMU
translation.
So disable the MMU explicitly first when entering in EL2 with the MMU
and caches enabled.
Fixes: 617861703830 ("efi: arm64: enter with MMU and caches enabled")
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 6.3.x
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240415075412.2347624-6-ardb+git@google.com
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 2673dfb591a359c75080dd5af3da484b89320d22 upstream.
Check kvm_mmu_page_ad_need_write_protect() when deciding whether to
write-protect or clear D-bits on TDP MMU SPTEs, so that the TDP MMU
accounts for any role-specific reasons for disabling D-bit dirty logging.
Specifically, TDP MMU SPTEs must be write-protected when the TDP MMU is
being used to run an L2 (i.e. L1 has disabled EPT) and PML is enabled.
KVM always disables PML when running L2, even when L1 and L2 GPAs are in
the some domain, so failing to write-protect TDP MMU SPTEs will cause
writes made by L2 to not be reflected in the dirty log.
Reported-by: syzbot+900d58a45dcaab9e4821@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=900d58a45dcaab9e4821
Fixes: 5982a5392663 ("KVM: x86/mmu: Use kvm_ad_enabled() to determine if TDP MMU SPTEs need wrprot")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Vipin Sharma <vipinsh@google.com>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240315230541.1635322-2-dmatlack@google.com
[sean: massage shortlog and changelog, tweak ternary op formatting]
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 992b54bd083c5bee24ff7cc35991388ab08598c4 upstream.
Fix KVM_SET_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES to not overflow lpage_info array and trigger
KASAN splat, as seen in the private_mem_conversions_test selftest.
When memory attributes are set on a GFN range, that range will have
specific properties applied to the TDP. A huge page cannot be used when
the attributes are inconsistent, so they are disabled for those the
specific huge pages. For internal KVM reasons, huge pages are also not
allowed to span adjacent memslots regardless of whether the backing memory
could be mapped as huge.
What GFNs support which huge page sizes is tracked by an array of arrays
'lpage_info' on the memslot, of ‘kvm_lpage_info’ structs. Each index of
lpage_info contains a vmalloc allocated array of these for a specific
supported page size. The kvm_lpage_info denotes whether a specific huge
page (GFN and page size) on the memslot is supported. These arrays include
indices for unaligned head and tail huge pages.
Preventing huge pages from spanning adjacent memslot is covered by
incrementing the count in head and tail kvm_lpage_info when the memslot is
allocated, but disallowing huge pages for memory that has mixed attributes
has to be done in a more complicated way. During the
KVM_SET_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES ioctl KVM updates lpage_info for each memslot in
the range that has mismatched attributes. KVM does this a memslot at a
time, and marks a special bit, KVM_LPAGE_MIXED_FLAG, in the kvm_lpage_info
for any huge page. This bit is essentially a permanently elevated count.
So huge pages will not be mapped for the GFN at that page size if the
count is elevated in either case: a huge head or tail page unaligned to
the memslot or if KVM_LPAGE_MIXED_FLAG is set because it has mixed
attributes.
To determine whether a huge page has consistent attributes, the
KVM_SET_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES operation checks an xarray to make sure it
consistently has the incoming attribute. Since level - 1 huge pages are
aligned to level huge pages, it employs an optimization. As long as the
level - 1 huge pages are checked first, it can just check these and assume
that if each level - 1 huge page contained within the level sized huge
page is not mixed, then the level size huge page is not mixed. This
optimization happens in the helper hugepage_has_attrs().
Unfortunately, although the kvm_lpage_info array representing page size
'level' will contain an entry for an unaligned tail page of size level,
the array for level - 1 will not contain an entry for each GFN at page
size level. The level - 1 array will only contain an index for any
unaligned region covered by level - 1 huge page size, which can be a
smaller region. So this causes the optimization to overflow the level - 1
kvm_lpage_info and perform a vmalloc out of bounds read.
In some cases of head and tail pages where an overflow could happen,
callers skip the operation completely as KVM_LPAGE_MIXED_FLAG is not
required to prevent huge pages as discussed earlier. But for memslots that
are smaller than the 1GB page size, it does call hugepage_has_attrs(). In
this case the huge page is both the head and tail page. The issue can be
observed simply by compiling the kernel with CONFIG_KASAN_VMALLOC and
running the selftest “private_mem_conversions_test”, which produces the
output like the following:
BUG: KASAN: vmalloc-out-of-bounds in hugepage_has_attrs+0x7e/0x110
Read of size 4 at addr ffffc900000a3008 by task private_mem_con/169
Call Trace:
dump_stack_lvl
print_report
? __virt_addr_valid
? hugepage_has_attrs
? hugepage_has_attrs
kasan_report
? hugepage_has_attrs
hugepage_has_attrs
kvm_arch_post_set_memory_attributes
kvm_vm_ioctl
It is a little ambiguous whether the unaligned head page (in the bug case
also the tail page) should be expected to have KVM_LPAGE_MIXED_FLAG set.
It is not functionally required, as the unaligned head/tail pages will
already have their kvm_lpage_info count incremented. The comments imply
not setting it on unaligned head pages is intentional, so fix the callers
to skip trying to set KVM_LPAGE_MIXED_FLAG in this case, and in doing so
not call hugepage_has_attrs().
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 90b4fe17981e ("KVM: x86: Disallow hugepages when memory attributes are mixed")
Signed-off-by: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Peng <chao.p.peng@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240314212902.2762507-1-rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 49ff3b4aec51e3abfc9369997cc603319b02af9a upstream.
On AMD and Hygon platforms, the local APIC does not automatically set
the mask bit of the LVTPC register when handling a PMI and there is
no need to clear it in the kernel's PMI handler.
For guests, the mask bit is currently set by kvm_apic_local_deliver()
and unless it is cleared by the guest kernel's PMI handler, PMIs stop
arriving and break use-cases like sampling with perf record.
This does not affect non-PerfMonV2 guests because PMIs are handled in
the guest kernel by x86_pmu_handle_irq() which always clears the LVTPC
mask bit irrespective of the vendor.
Before:
$ perf record -e cycles:u true
[ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
[ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.001 MB perf.data (1 samples) ]
After:
$ perf record -e cycles:u true
[ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
[ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.002 MB perf.data (19 samples) ]
Fixes: a16eb25b09c0 ("KVM: x86: Mask LVTPC when handling a PMI")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sandipan Das <sandipan.das@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
[sean: use is_intel_compatible instead of !is_amd_or_hygon()]
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-ID: <20240405235603.1173076-3-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 9e985cbf2942a1bb8fcef9adc2a17d90fd7ca8ee upstream.
Drop support for virtualizing adaptive PEBS, as KVM's implementation is
architecturally broken without an obvious/easy path forward, and because
exposing adaptive PEBS can leak host LBRs to the guest, i.e. can leak
host kernel addresses to the guest.
Bug #1 is that KVM doesn't account for the upper 32 bits of
IA32_FIXED_CTR_CTRL when (re)programming fixed counters, e.g
fixed_ctrl_field() drops the upper bits, reprogram_fixed_counters()
stores local variables as u8s and truncates the upper bits too, etc.
Bug #2 is that, because KVM _always_ sets precise_ip to a non-zero value
for PEBS events, perf will _always_ generate an adaptive record, even if
the guest requested a basic record. Note, KVM will also enable adaptive
PEBS in individual *counter*, even if adaptive PEBS isn't exposed to the
guest, but this is benign as MSR_PEBS_DATA_CFG is guaranteed to be zero,
i.e. the guest will only ever see Basic records.
Bug #3 is in perf. intel_pmu_disable_fixed() doesn't clear the upper
bits either, i.e. leaves ICL_FIXED_0_ADAPTIVE set, and
intel_pmu_enable_fixed() effectively doesn't clear ICL_FIXED_0_ADAPTIVE
either. I.e. perf _always_ enables ADAPTIVE counters, regardless of what
KVM requests.
Bug #4 is that adaptive PEBS *might* effectively bypass event filters set
by the host, as "Updated Memory Access Info Group" records information
that might be disallowed by userspace via KVM_SET_PMU_EVENT_FILTER.
Bug #5 is that KVM doesn't ensure LBR MSRs hold guest values (or at least
zeros) when entering a vCPU with adaptive PEBS, which allows the guest
to read host LBRs, i.e. host RIPs/addresses, by enabling "LBR Entries"
records.
Disable adaptive PEBS support as an immediate fix due to the severity of
the LBR leak in particular, and because fixing all of the bugs will be
non-trivial, e.g. not suitable for backporting to stable kernels.
Note! This will break live migration, but trying to make KVM play nice
with live migration would be quite complicated, wouldn't be guaranteed to
work (i.e. KVM might still kill/confuse the guest), and it's not clear
that there are any publicly available VMMs that support adaptive PEBS,
let alone live migrate VMs that support adaptive PEBS, e.g. QEMU doesn't
support PEBS in any capacity.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240306230153.786365-1-seanjc@google.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/ZeepGjHCeSfadANM@google.com
Fixes: c59a1f106f5c ("KVM: x86/pmu: Add IA32_PEBS_ENABLE MSR emulation for extended PEBS")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Like Xu <like.xu.linux@gmail.com>
Cc: Mingwei Zhang <mizhang@google.com>
Cc: Zhenyu Wang <zhenyuw@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Zhang Xiong <xiong.y.zhang@intel.com>
Cc: Lv Zhiyuan <zhiyuan.lv@intel.com>
Cc: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@intel.com>
Cc: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Acked-by: Like Xu <likexu@tencent.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240307005833.827147-1-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit fd706c9b1674e2858766bfbf7430534c2b26fbef upstream.
Add kvm_vcpu_arch.is_amd_compatible to cache if a vCPU's vendor model is
compatible with AMD, i.e. if the vCPU vendor is AMD or Hygon, along with
helpers to check if a vCPU is compatible AMD vs. Intel. To handle Intel
vs. AMD behavior related to masking the LVTPC entry, KVM will need to
check for vendor compatibility on every PMI injection, i.e. querying for
AMD will soon be a moderately hot path.
Note! This subtly (or maybe not-so-subtly) makes "Intel compatible" KVM's
default behavior, both if userspace omits (or never sets) CPUID 0x0 and if
userspace sets a completely unknown vendor. One could argue that KVM
should treat such vCPUs as not being compatible with Intel *or* AMD, but
that would add useless complexity to KVM.
KVM needs to do *something* in the face of vendor specific behavior, and
so unless KVM conjured up a magic third option, choosing to treat unknown
vendors as neither Intel nor AMD means that checks on AMD compatibility
would yield Intel behavior, and checks for Intel compatibility would yield
AMD behavior. And that's far worse as it would effectively yield random
behavior depending on whether KVM checked for AMD vs. Intel vs. !AMD vs.
!Intel. And practically speaking, all x86 CPUs follow either Intel or AMD
architecture, i.e. "supporting" an unknown third architecture adds no
value.
Deliberately don't convert any of the existing guest_cpuid_is_intel()
checks, as the Intel side of things is messier due to some flows explicitly
checking for exactly vendor==Intel, versus some flows assuming anything
that isn't "AMD compatible" gets Intel behavior. The Intel code will be
cleaned up in the future.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-ID: <20240405235603.1173076-2-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit fe90f3967bdb3e13f133e5f44025e15f943a99c5 upstream.
Many architectures' switch_mm() (e.g. arm64) do not have an smp_mb()
which the core scheduler code has depended upon since commit:
commit 223baf9d17f25 ("sched: Fix performance regression introduced by mm_cid")
If switch_mm() doesn't call smp_mb(), sched_mm_cid_remote_clear() can
unset the actively used cid when it fails to observe active task after it
sets lazy_put.
There *is* a memory barrier between storing to rq->curr and _return to
userspace_ (as required by membarrier), but the rseq mm_cid has stricter
requirements: the barrier needs to be issued between store to rq->curr
and switch_mm_cid(), which happens earlier than:
- spin_unlock(),
- switch_to().
So it's fine when the architecture switch_mm() happens to have that
barrier already, but less so when the architecture only provides the
full barrier in switch_to() or spin_unlock().
It is a bug in the rseq switch_mm_cid() implementation. All architectures
that don't have memory barriers in switch_mm(), but rather have the full
barrier either in finish_lock_switch() or switch_to() have them too late
for the needs of switch_mm_cid().
Introduce a new smp_mb__after_switch_mm(), defined as smp_mb() in the
generic barrier.h header, and use it in switch_mm_cid() for scheduler
transitions where switch_mm() is expected to provide a memory barrier.
Architectures can override smp_mb__after_switch_mm() if their
switch_mm() implementation provides an implicit memory barrier.
Override it with a no-op on x86 which implicitly provide this memory
barrier by writing to CR3.
Fixes: 223baf9d17f2 ("sched: Fix performance regression introduced by mm_cid")
Reported-by: levi.yun <yeoreum.yun@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> # for arm64
Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> # for x86
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 6.4.x
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240415152114.59122-2-mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit 9543f6e26634537997b6e909c20911b7bf4876de ]
Fix cpuid_deps[] to list the correct dependencies for GFNI, VAES, and
VPCLMULQDQ. These features don't depend on AVX512, and there exist CPUs
that support these features but not AVX512. GFNI actually doesn't even
depend on AVX.
This prevents GFNI from being unnecessarily disabled if AVX is disabled
to mitigate the GDS vulnerability.
This also prevents all three features from being unnecessarily disabled
if AVX512VL (or its dependency AVX512F) were to be disabled, but it
looks like there isn't any case where this happens anyway.
Fixes: c128dbfa0f87 ("x86/cpufeatures: Enable new SSE/AVX/AVX512 CPU features")
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240417060434.47101-1-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 69129794d94c544810e68b2b4eaa7e44063f9bf2 ]
Confusingly, X86_FEATURE_RETPOLINE doesn't mean retpolines are enabled,
as it also includes the original "AMD retpoline" which isn't a retpoline
at all.
Also replace cpu_feature_enabled() with boot_cpu_has() because this is
before alternatives are patched and cpu_feature_enabled()'s fallback
path is slower than plain old boot_cpu_has().
Fixes: ec9404e40e8f ("x86/bhi: Add BHI mitigation knob")
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ad3807424a3953f0323c011a643405619f2a4927.1712944776.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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commit 4f511739c54b549061993b53fc0380f48dfca23b upstream.
For consistency with the other CONFIG_MITIGATION_* options, replace the
CONFIG_SPECTRE_BHI_{ON,OFF} options with a single
CONFIG_MITIGATION_SPECTRE_BHI option.
[ mingo: Fix ]
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Nikolay Borisov <nik.borisov@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/3833812ea63e7fdbe36bf8b932e63f70d18e2a2a.1712813475.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 36d4fe147c870f6d3f6602befd7ef44393a1c87a upstream.
Unlike most other mitigations' "auto" options, spectre_bhi=auto only
mitigates newer systems, which is confusing and not particularly useful.
Remove it.
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nik.borisov@suse.com>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/412e9dc87971b622bbbaf64740ebc1f140bff343.1712813475.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 5f882f3b0a8bf0788d5a0ee44b1191de5319bb8a upstream.
While syscall hardening helps prevent some BHI attacks, there's still
other low-hanging fruit remaining. Don't classify it as a mitigation
and make it clear that the system may still be vulnerable if it doesn't
have a HW or SW mitigation enabled.
Fixes: ec9404e40e8f ("x86/bhi: Add BHI mitigation knob")
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b5951dae3fdee7f1520d5136a27be3bdfe95f88b.1712813475.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 1cea8a280dfd1016148a3820676f2f03e3f5b898 upstream.
The ARCH_CAP_RRSBA check isn't correct: RRSBA may have already been
disabled by the Spectre v2 mitigation (or can otherwise be disabled by
the BHI mitigation itself if needed). In that case retpolines are fine.
Fixes: ec9404e40e8f ("x86/bhi: Add BHI mitigation knob")
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/6f56f13da34a0834b69163467449be7f58f253dc.1712813475.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit d0485730d2189ffe5d986d4e9e191f1e4d5ffd24 upstream.
So we are using the 'ia32_cap' value in a number of places,
which got its name from MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES MSR register.
But there's very little 'IA32' about it - this isn't 32-bit only
code, nor does it originate from there, it's just a historic
quirk that many Intel MSR names are prefixed with IA32_.
This is already clear from the helper method around the MSR:
x86_read_arch_cap_msr(), which doesn't have the IA32 prefix.
So rename 'ia32_cap' to 'x86_arch_cap_msr' to be consistent with
its role and with the naming of the helper function.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Nikolay Borisov <nik.borisov@suse.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/9592a18a814368e75f8f4b9d74d3883aa4fd1eaf.1712813475.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit cb2db5bb04d7f778fbc1a1ea2507aab436f1bff3 upstream.
There's no need to keep reading MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES over and
over. It's even read in the BHI sysfs function which is a big no-no.
Just read it once and cache it.
Fixes: ec9404e40e8f ("x86/bhi: Add BHI mitigation knob")
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nik.borisov@suse.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/9592a18a814368e75f8f4b9d74d3883aa4fd1eaf.1712813475.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 04f4230e2f86a4e961ea5466eda3db8c1762004d upstream.
The definition of spectre_bhi_state() incorrectly returns a const char
* const. This causes the a compiler warning when building with W=1:
warning: type qualifiers ignored on function return type [-Wignored-qualifiers]
2812 | static const char * const spectre_bhi_state(void)
Remove the const qualifier from the pointer.
Fixes: ec9404e40e8f ("x86/bhi: Add BHI mitigation knob")
Reported-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Sneddon <daniel.sneddon@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240409230806.1545822-1-daniel.sneddon@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 5ce344beaca688f4cdea07045e0b8f03dc537e74 upstream.
When done from a virtual machine, instructions that touch APIC memory
must be emulated. By convention, MMIO accesses are typically performed
via io.h helpers such as readl() or writeq() to simplify instruction
emulation/decoding (ex: in KVM hosts and SEV guests) [0].
Currently, native_apic_mem_read() does not follow this convention,
allowing the compiler to emit instructions other than the MOV
instruction generated by readl(). In particular, when the kernel is
compiled with clang and run as a SEV-ES or SEV-SNP guest, the compiler
would emit a TESTL instruction which is not supported by the SEV-ES
emulator, causing a boot failure in that environment. It is likely the
same problem would happen in a TDX guest as that uses the same
instruction emulator as SEV-ES.
To make sure all emulators can emulate APIC memory reads via MOV, use
the readl() function in native_apic_mem_read(). It is expected that any
emulator would support MOV in any addressing mode as it is the most
generic and is what is usually emitted currently.
The TESTL instruction is emitted when native_apic_mem_read() is inlined
into apic_mem_wait_icr_idle(). The emulator comes from
insn_decode_mmio() in arch/x86/lib/insn-eval.c. It's not worth it to
extend insn_decode_mmio() to support more instructions since, in theory,
the compiler could choose to output nearly any instruction for such
reads which would bloat the emulator beyond reason.
[0] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220405232939.73860-12-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com/
[ bp: Massage commit message, fix typos. ]
Signed-off-by: Adam Dunlap <acdunlap@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Kevin Loughlin <kevinloughlin@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240318230927.2191933-1-acdunlap@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit dec8ced871e17eea46f097542dd074d022be4bd1 upstream.
On x86 each struct cpu_hw_events maintains a table for counter assignment but
it missed to update one for the deleted event in x86_pmu_del(). This
can make perf_clear_dirty_counters() reset used counter if it's called
before event scheduling or enabling. Then it would return out of range
data which doesn't make sense.
The following code can reproduce the problem.
$ cat repro.c
#include <pthread.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <linux/perf_event.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <sys/syscall.h>
struct perf_event_attr attr = {
.type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE,
.config = PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES,
.disabled = 1,
};
void *worker(void *arg)
{
int cpu = (long)arg;
int fd1 = syscall(SYS_perf_event_open, &attr, -1, cpu, -1, 0);
int fd2 = syscall(SYS_perf_event_open, &attr, -1, cpu, -1, 0);
void *p;
do {
ioctl(fd1, PERF_EVENT_IOC_ENABLE, 0);
p = mmap(NULL, 4096, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, fd1, 0);
ioctl(fd2, PERF_EVENT_IOC_ENABLE, 0);
ioctl(fd2, PERF_EVENT_IOC_DISABLE, 0);
munmap(p, 4096);
ioctl(fd1, PERF_EVENT_IOC_DISABLE, 0);
} while (1);
return NULL;
}
int main(void)
{
int i;
int n = sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN);
pthread_t *th = calloc(n, sizeof(*th));
for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
pthread_create(&th[i], NULL, worker, (void *)(long)i);
for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
pthread_join(th[i], NULL);
free(th);
return 0;
}
And you can see the out of range data using perf stat like this.
Probably it'd be easier to see on a large machine.
$ gcc -o repro repro.c -pthread
$ ./repro &
$ sudo perf stat -A -I 1000 2>&1 | awk '{ if (length($3) > 15) print }'
1.001028462 CPU6 196,719,295,683,763 cycles # 194290.996 GHz (71.54%)
1.001028462 CPU3 396,077,485,787,730 branch-misses # 15804359784.80% of all branches (71.07%)
1.001028462 CPU17 197,608,350,727,877 branch-misses # 14594186554.56% of all branches (71.22%)
2.020064073 CPU4 198,372,472,612,140 cycles # 194681.113 GHz (70.95%)
2.020064073 CPU6 199,419,277,896,696 cycles # 195720.007 GHz (70.57%)
2.020064073 CPU20 198,147,174,025,639 cycles # 194474.654 GHz (71.03%)
2.020064073 CPU20 198,421,240,580,145 stalled-cycles-frontend # 100.14% frontend cycles idle (70.93%)
3.037443155 CPU4 197,382,689,923,416 cycles # 194043.065 GHz (71.30%)
3.037443155 CPU20 196,324,797,879,414 cycles # 193003.773 GHz (71.69%)
3.037443155 CPU5 197,679,956,608,205 stalled-cycles-backend # 1315606428.66% backend cycles idle (71.19%)
3.037443155 CPU5 198,571,860,474,851 instructions # 13215422.58 insn per cycle
It should move the contents in the cpuc->assign as well.
Fixes: 5471eea5d3bf ("perf/x86: Reset the dirty counter to prevent the leak for an RDPMC task")
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240306061003.1894224-1-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit f72b544a514c07d34a0d9d5380f5905b3731e647 upstream.
spi0_lpcg: clock-controller@5a400000 {
... Col0 Col1
clocks = <&clk IMX_SC_R_SPI_0 IMX_SC_PM_CLK_PER>,// 0 1
<&dma_ipg_clk>; // 1 4
clock-indices = <IMX_LPCG_CLK_0>, <IMX_LPCG_CLK_4>;
};
Col1: index, which existing dts try to get.
Col2: actual index in lpcg driver.
lpspi0: spi@5a000000 {
...
clocks = <&spi0_lpcg 0>, <&spi0_lpcg 1>;
^ ^
Should be:
clocks = <&spi0_lpcg IMX_LPCG_CLK_0>, <&spi0_lpcg IMX_LPCG_CLK_4>;
};
Arg0 is divided by 4 in lpcg driver. <&spi0_lpcg 0> and <&spi0_lpcg 1> are
IMX_SC_PM_CLK_PER. Although code can work, code logic is wrong. It should
use IMX_LPCG_CLK_0 and IMX_LPCG_CLK_4 for lpcg arg0.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: c4098885e790 ("arm64: dts: imx8dxl: add lpspi support")
Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 1d86c2b3946e69d6b0b93568d312aae6247847c0 upstream.
lpcg's arg0 should use clock indices instead of index.
pwm0_lpcg: clock-controller@5d400000 {
... // Col1 Col2
clocks = <&clk IMX_SC_R_PWM_0 IMX_SC_PM_CLK_PER>, // 0 0
<&clk IMX_SC_R_PWM_0 IMX_SC_PM_CLK_PER>, // 1 1
<&clk IMX_SC_R_PWM_0 IMX_SC_PM_CLK_PER>, // 2 4
<&lsio_bus_clk>, // 3 5
<&clk IMX_SC_R_PWM_0 IMX_SC_PM_CLK_PER>; // 4 6
clock-indices = <IMX_LPCG_CLK_0>, <IMX_LPCG_CLK_1>,
<IMX_LPCG_CLK_4>, <IMX_LPCG_CLK_5>,
<IMX_LPCG_CLK_6>;
};
Col1: index, which existing dts try to get.
Col2: actual index in lpcg driver.
pwm1 {
....
clocks = <&pwm1_lpcg 4>, <&pwm1_lpcg 1>;
^^ ^^
should be:
clocks = <&pwm1_lpcg IMX_LPCG_CLK_6>, <&pwm1_lpcg IMX_LPCG_CLK_1>;
};
Arg0 is divided by 4 in lpcg driver, so index 0 and 1 will be get by pwm
driver, which are same as IMX_LPCG_CLK_6 and IMX_LPCG_CLK_1. Even it can
work, but code logic is wrong. Fixed it by use correct indices.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 23fa99b205ea ("arm64: dts: freescale: imx8-ss-lsio: add support for lsio_pwm0-3")
Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 9055d87bce7276234173fa90e9702af31b3f5353 upstream.
adma_pwm_lpcg: clock-controller@5a590000 {
... col1 col2
clocks = <&clk IMX_SC_R_LCD_0_PWM_0 IMX_SC_PM_CLK_PER>,// 0 0
<&dma_ipg_clk>; // 1 4
clock-indices = <IMX_LPCG_CLK_0>, <IMX_LPCG_CLK_4>;
...
};
Col1: index, which existing dts try to get.
Col2: actual index in lpcg driver.
adma_pwm: pwm@5a190000 {
...
clocks = <&adma_pwm_lpcg 1>, <&adma_pwm_lpcg 0>;
^^ ^^
Should be
clocks = <&adma_pwm_lpcg IMX_LPCG_CLK_4>,
<&adma_pwm_lpcg IMX_LPCG_CLK_0>;
};
Arg0 will be divided by 4 in lcpg driver, so pwm will get IMX_SC_PM_CLK_PER
by <&adma_pwm_lpcg 1>, <&adma_pwm_lpcg 0>. Although function can work, code
logic is wrong. Fix it by use correct indices.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: f1d6a6b991ef ("arm64: dts: imx8qxp: add adma_pwm in adma")
Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 808e7716edcdb39d3498b9f567ef6017858b49aa upstream.
usb2_lpcg: clock-controller@5b270000 {
... Col1 Col2
clocks = <&conn_ahb_clk>, <&conn_ipg_clk>; // 0 6
clock-indices = <IMX_LPCG_CLK_6>, <IMX_LPCG_CLK_7>; // 0 7
...
};
Col1: index, which existing dts try to get.
Col2: actual index in lpcg driver.
usbotg1: usb@5b0d0000 {
...
clocks = <&usb2_lpcg 0>;
^^
Should be:
clocks = <&usb2_lpcg IMX_LPCG_CLK_6>;
};
usbphy1: usbphy@5b100000 {
clocks = <&usb2_lpcg 1>;
^^
SHould be:
clocks = <&usb2_lpcg IMX_LPCG_CLK_7>;
};
Arg0 is divided by 4 in lpcg driver. So lpcg will do dummy enable. Fix it
by use correct clock indices.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 8065fc937f0f ("arm64: dts: imx8dxl: add usb1 and usb2 support")
Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 81975080f14167610976e968e8016e92d836266f upstream.
adc0_lpcg: clock-controller@5ac80000 {
... Col1 Col2
clocks = <&clk IMX_SC_R_ADC_0 IMX_SC_PM_CLK_PER>, // 0 0
<&dma_ipg_clk>; // 1 4
clock-indices = <IMX_LPCG_CLK_0>, <IMX_LPCG_CLK_4>;
};
Col1: index, which existing dts try to get.
Col2: actual index in lpcg driver.
adc0: adc@5a880000 {
clocks = <&adc0_lpcg 0>, <&adc0_lpcg 1>;
^^ ^^
clocks = <&adc0_lpcg IMX_LPCG_CLK_0>, <&adc0_lpcg IMX_LPCG_CLK_4>;
Arg0 is divided by 4 in lpcg driver. So adc get IMX_SC_PM_CLK_PER by
<&adc0_lpcg 0>, <&adc0_lpcg 1>. Although function can work, code logic is
wrong. Fix it by using correct indices.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 1db044b25d2e ("arm64: dts: imx8dxl: add adc0 support")
Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 0893392334b5dffdf616a53679c6a2942c46391b upstream.
can0_lpcg: clock-controller@5acd0000 {
... Col1 Col2
clocks = <&clk IMX_SC_R_CAN_0 IMX_SC_PM_CLK_PER>, // 0 0
<&dma_ipg_clk>, // 1 4
<&dma_ipg_clk>; // 2 5
clock-indices = <IMX_LPCG_CLK_0>,
<IMX_LPCG_CLK_4>,
<IMX_LPCG_CLK_5>;
}
Col1: index, which existing dts try to get.
Col2: actual index in lpcg driver.
flexcan1: can@5a8d0000 {
clocks = <&can0_lpcg 1>, <&can0_lpcg 0>;
^^ ^^
Should be:
clocks = <&can0_lpcg IMX_LPCG_CLK_4>, <&can0_lpcg IMX_LPCG_CLK_0>;
};
Arg0 is divided by 4 in lpcg driver. flexcan driver get IMX_SC_PM_CLK_PER
by <&can0_lpcg 1> and <&can0_lpcg 0>. Although function can work, code
logic is wrong. Fix it by using correct clock indices.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 5e7d5b023e03 ("arm64: dts: imx8qxp: add flexcan in adma")
Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 00b436182138310bb8d362b912b12a9df8f72ca3 upstream.
can1_lpcg: clock-controller@5ace0000 {
... Col1 Col2
clocks = <&clk IMX_SC_R_CAN_1 IMX_SC_PM_CLK_PER>,// 0 0
<&dma_ipg_clk>, // 1 4
<&dma_ipg_clk>; // 2 5
clock-indices = <IMX_LPCG_CLK_0>,
<IMX_LPCG_CLK_4>,
<IMX_LPCG_CLK_5>;
};
Col1: index, which existing dts try to get.
Col2: actual index in lpcg driver
&flexcan2 {
clocks = <&can1_lpcg 1>, <&can1_lpcg 0>;
^^ ^^
Should be:
clocks = <&can1_lpcg IMX_LPCG_CLK_4>, <&can1_lpcg IMX_LPCG_CLK_0>;
};
Arg0 is divided by 4 in lpcg driver. So flexcan get IMX_SC_PM_CLK_PER by
<&can1_lpcg 1> and <&can1_lpcg 0>. Although function work, code logic is
wrong. Fix it by using correct clock indices.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: be85831de020 ("arm64: dts: imx8qm: add can node in devicetree")
Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit c6ddd6e7b166532a0816825442ff60f70aed9647 ]
The actual clock show wrong frequency:
echo on >/sys/devices/platform/bus\@5b000000/5b010000.mmc/power/control
cat /sys/kernel/debug/mmc0/ios
clock: 200000000 Hz
actual clock: 166000000 Hz
^^^^^^^^^
.....
According to
sdhc0_lpcg: clock-controller@5b200000 {
compatible = "fsl,imx8qxp-lpcg";
reg = <0x5b200000 0x10000>;
#clock-cells = <1>;
clocks = <&clk IMX_SC_R_SDHC_0 IMX_SC_PM_CLK_PER>,
<&conn_ipg_clk>, <&conn_axi_clk>;
clock-indices = <IMX_LPCG_CLK_0>, <IMX_LPCG_CLK_4>,
<IMX_LPCG_CLK_5>;
clock-output-names = "sdhc0_lpcg_per_clk",
"sdhc0_lpcg_ipg_clk",
"sdhc0_lpcg_ahb_clk";
power-domains = <&pd IMX_SC_R_SDHC_0>;
}
"per_clk" should be IMX_LPCG_CLK_0 instead of IMX_LPCG_CLK_5.
After correct clocks order:
echo on >/sys/devices/platform/bus\@5b000000/5b010000.mmc/power/control
cat /sys/kernel/debug/mmc0/ios
clock: 200000000 Hz
actual clock: 198000000 Hz
^^^^^^^^
...
Fixes: 16c4ea7501b1 ("arm64: dts: imx8: switch to new lpcg clock binding")
Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 6f8e0aca838e163e81fde176e945161d50679339 ]
When using usb-conn-gpio to control USB role and VBUS, the vbus-supply
property must be present in the usb-conn-gpio node. Additionally it
should not be present in the phy node as that isn't what controls vbus
and will upset the use count.
This resolves an issue where VBUS is enabled with OTG in peripheral
mode.
Fixes: ad9a12f7a522 ("arm64: dts: imx8mp-venice: Fix USB connector description")
Signed-off-by: Tim Harvey <tharvey@gateworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 8cb10cba124c4798b6cb333245ecdc8dde78aeae ]
When using usb-conn-gpio to control USB role and VBUS, the vbus-supply
property must be present in the usb-conn-gpio node. Additionally it
should not be present in the phy node as that isn't what controls vbus
and will upset the use count.
This resolves an issue where VBUS is enabled with OTG in peripheral
mode.
Fixes: ad9a12f7a522 ("arm64: dts: imx8mp-venice: Fix USB connector description")
Signed-off-by: Tim Harvey <tharvey@gateworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 4421405e3634a3189b541cf1e34598e44260720d ]
GPIO chip labels are wrong for OMAP2, so the USB does not work. Fix.
Fixes: 8e0285ab95a9 ("ARM/musb: omap2: Remove global GPIO numbers from TUSB6010")
Signed-off-by: Aaro Koskinen <aaro.koskinen@iki.fi>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20240223181656.1099845-1-aaro.koskinen@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 480d44d0820dd5ae043dc97c0b46dabbe53cb1cf ]
Trying to append a second table for the same dev_id doesn't seem to work.
The second table is just silently ignored. As a result eMMC GPIOs are not
present.
Fix by using separate tables for N800 and N810.
Fixes: e519f0bb64ef ("ARM/mmc: Convert old mmci-omap to GPIO descriptors")
Signed-off-by: Aaro Koskinen <aaro.koskinen@iki.fi>
Message-ID: <20240223181439.1099750-3-aaro.koskinen@iki.fi>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 95f37eb52e18879a1b16e51b972d992b39e50a81 ]
The GPIO bank width is 32 on OMAP2, so all labels are incorrect.
Fixes: e519f0bb64ef ("ARM/mmc: Convert old mmci-omap to GPIO descriptors")
Signed-off-by: Aaro Koskinen <aaro.koskinen@iki.fi>
Message-ID: <20240223181439.1099750-2-aaro.koskinen@iki.fi>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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commit 135f218255b28c5bbf71e9e32a49e5c734cabbe5 upstream.
Since commit 63b0cd30b78e ("media: ov2680: Add bus-cfg / endpoint
property verification") the ov2680 no longer probes on a imx7s-warp7:
ov2680 1-0036: error -EINVAL: supported link freq 330000000 not found
ov2680 1-0036: probe with driver ov2680 failed with error -22
Fix it by passing the required 'link-frequencies' property as
recommended by:
https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/v6.9-rc1/driver-api/media/camera-sensor.html#handling-clocks
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 63b0cd30b78e ("media: ov2680: Add bus-cfg / endpoint property verification")
Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam <festevam@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit e3ba51ab24fddef79fc212f9840de54db8fd1685 upstream.
KVM/arm64 relies on TLBI RANGE feature to flush TLBs when the dirty
pages are collected by VMM and the page table entries become write
protected during live migration. Unfortunately, the operand passed
to the TLBI RANGE instruction isn't correctly sorted out due to the
commit 117940aa6e5f ("KVM: arm64: Define kvm_tlb_flush_vmid_range()").
It leads to crash on the destination VM after live migration because
TLBs aren't flushed completely and some of the dirty pages are missed.
For example, I have a VM where 8GB memory is assigned, starting from
0x40000000 (1GB). Note that the host has 4KB as the base page size.
In the middile of migration, kvm_tlb_flush_vmid_range() is executed
to flush TLBs. It passes MAX_TLBI_RANGE_PAGES as the argument to
__kvm_tlb_flush_vmid_range() and __flush_s2_tlb_range_op(). SCALE#3
and NUM#31, corresponding to MAX_TLBI_RANGE_PAGES, isn't supported
by __TLBI_RANGE_NUM(). In this specific case, -1 has been returned
from __TLBI_RANGE_NUM() for SCALE#3/2/1/0 and rejected by the loop
in the __flush_tlb_range_op() until the variable @scale underflows
and becomes -9, 0xffff708000040000 is set as the operand. The operand
is wrong since it's sorted out by __TLBI_VADDR_RANGE() according to
invalid @scale and @num.
Fix it by extending __TLBI_RANGE_NUM() to support the combination of
SCALE#3 and NUM#31. With the changes, [-1 31] instead of [-1 30] can
be returned from the macro, meaning the TLBs for 0x200000 pages in the
above example can be flushed in one shoot with SCALE#3 and NUM#31. The
macro TLBI_RANGE_MASK is dropped since no one uses it any more. The
comments are also adjusted accordingly.
Fixes: 117940aa6e5f ("KVM: arm64: Define kvm_tlb_flush_vmid_range()")
Cc: stable@kernel.org # v6.6+
Reported-by: Yihuang Yu <yihyu@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Shaoqin Huang <shahuang@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240405035852.1532010-2-gshan@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 4969d75dd9077e19e175e60f3c5a6c7653252e63 upstream.
In a similar fashion to
b388e57d4628 ("x86/vdso: Fix rethunk patching for vdso-image-{32,64}.o")
annotate vdso-image-x32.o too for objtool so that it gets annotated
properly and the unused return thunk warning doesn't fire.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/202403251454.23df6278-lkp@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/202403251454.23df6278-lkp@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit 38620fc4e8934f1801c7811ef39a041914ac4c1d ]
When running as PVH or HVM Linux will use holes in the memory map as scratch
space to map grants, foreign domain pages and possibly miscellaneous other
stuff. However the usage of such memory map holes for Xen purposes can be
problematic. The request of holesby Xen happen quite early in the kernel boot
process (grant table setup already uses scratch map space), and it's possible
that by then not all devices have reclaimed their MMIO space. It's not
unlikely for chunks of Xen scratch map space to end up using PCI bridge MMIO
window memory, which (as expected) causes quite a lot of issues in the system.
At least for PVH dom0 we have the possibility of using regions marked as
UNUSABLE in the e820 memory map. Either if the region is UNUSABLE in the
native memory map, or it has been converted into UNUSABLE in order to hide RAM
regions from dom0, the second stage translation page-tables can populate those
areas without issues.
PV already has this kind of logic, where the balloon driver is inflated at
boot. Re-use the current logic in order to also inflate it when running as
PVH. onvert UNUSABLE regions up to the ratio specified in EXTRA_MEM_RATIO to
RAM, while reserving them using xen_add_extra_mem() (which is also moved so
it's no longer tied to CONFIG_PV).
[jgross: fixed build for CONFIG_PVH without CONFIG_XEN_PVH]
Signed-off-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240220174341.56131-1-roger.pau@citrix.com
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 29297ffffb0bf388778bd4b581a43cee6929ae65 ]
The Revision Guide for AMD Family 19h Model 10-1Fh processors declares
Erratum 1452 which states that non-branch entries may erroneously be
recorded in the Last Branch Record (LBR) stack with the valid and
spec bits set.
Such entries can be recognized by inspecting bit 61 of the corresponding
LastBranchStackToIp register. This bit is currently reserved but if found
to be set, the associated branch entry should be discarded.
Signed-off-by: Sandipan Das <sandipan.das@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/attachment.cgi?id=305518
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/3ad2aa305f7396d41a40e3f054f740d464b16b7f.1706526029.git.sandipan.das@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit cdea98bf1faef23166262825ce44648be6ebff42 ]
The Asus B1400 with original shipped firmware versions and VMD disabled
cannot resume from suspend: the NVMe device becomes unresponsive and
inaccessible.
This appears to be an untested D3cold transition by the vendor; Intel
socwatch shows that Windows leaves the NVMe device and parent bridge in D0
during suspend, even though these firmware versions have StorageD3Enable=1.
The NVMe device and parent PCI bridge both share the same "PXP" ACPI power
resource, which gets turned off as both devices are put into D3cold during
suspend. The _OFF() method calls DL23() which sets a L23E bit at offset
0xe2 into the PCI configuration space for this root port. This is the
specific write that the _ON() routine is unable to recover from. This
register is not documented in the public chipset datasheet.
Disallow D3cold on the PCI bridge to enable successful suspend/resume.
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=215742
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240228075316.7404-1-drake@endlessos.org
Signed-off-by: Daniel Drake <drake@endlessos.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Jian-Hong Pan <jhp@endlessos.org>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit b388e57d4628eb22782bdad4cd5b83ca87a1b7c9 ]
For CONFIG_RETHUNK kernels, objtool annotates all the function return
sites so they can be patched during boot. By design, after
apply_returns() is called, all tail-calls to the compiler-generated
default return thunk (__x86_return_thunk) should be patched out and
replaced with whatever's needed for any mitigations (or lack thereof).
The commit
4461438a8405 ("x86/retpoline: Ensure default return thunk isn't used at runtime")
adds a runtime check and a WARN_ONCE() if the default return thunk ever
gets executed after alternatives have been applied. This warning is
a sanity check to make sure objtool and apply_returns() are doing their
job.
As Nathan reported, that check found something:
Unpatched return thunk in use. This should not happen!
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1 at arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c:2856 __warn_thunk+0x27/0x40
RIP: 0010:__warn_thunk+0x27/0x40
Call Trace:
<TASK>
? show_regs
? __warn
? __warn_thunk
? report_bug
? console_unlock
? handle_bug
? exc_invalid_op
? asm_exc_invalid_op
? ia32_binfmt_init
? __warn_thunk
warn_thunk_thunk
do_one_initcall
kernel_init_freeable
? __pfx_kernel_init
kernel_init
ret_from_fork
? __pfx_kernel_init
ret_from_fork_asm
</TASK>
Boris debugged to find that the unpatched return site was in
init_vdso_image_64(), and its translation unit wasn't being analyzed by
objtool, so it never got annotated. So it got ignored by
apply_returns().
This is only a minor issue, as this function is only called during boot.
Still, objtool needs full visibility to the kernel. Fix it by enabling
objtool on vdso-image-{32,64}.o.
Note this problem can only be seen with !CONFIG_X86_KERNEL_IBT, as that
requires objtool to run individually on all translation units rather on
vmlinux.o.
[ bp: Massage commit message. ]
Reported-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240215032049.GA3944823@dev-arch.thelio-3990X
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 7c6bef576a8891abce08d448165b53328032aa5f ]
The SC7280 GCC binding describes clocks which, due to the difference in
security model, are not accessible on the RB3gen2 - in the same way seen
on QCM6490.
Mark these clocks as protected, to allow the board to boot. In contrast
to the present QCM6490 boards GCC_EDP_CLKREF_EN is left out, as this
does not need to be "protected" and is used on the RB3Gen2 board.
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Luca Weiss <luca.weiss@fairphone.com>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <quic_bjorande@quicinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240209-qcm6490-gcc-protected-clocks-v2-1-11cd5fc13bd0@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit f051b6ace7ffcc48d6d1017191f167c0a85799f6 ]
Fix rk3399 hdmi ports node so that it matches the
rockchip,dw-hdmi.yaml binding.
Signed-off-by: Johan Jonker <jbx6244@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/a6ab6f75-3b80-40b1-bd30-3113e14becdd@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 1d00ba4700d1e0f88ae70d028d2e17e39078fa1c ]
Fix rk3328 hdmi ports node so that it matches the
rockchip,dw-hdmi.yaml binding.
Signed-off-by: Johan Jonker <jbx6244@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/e5dea3b7-bf84-4474-9530-cc2da3c41104@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 15a5ed03000cf61daf87d14628085cb1bc8ae72c ]
Fix rk322x hdmi ports node so that it matches the
rockchip,dw-hdmi.yaml binding.
Signed-off-by: Johan Jonker <jbx6244@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/9b84adf0-9312-47fd-becc-cadd06941f70@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 585e4dc07100a6465b3da8d24e46188064c1c925 ]
Fix rk3288 hdmi ports node so that it matches the
rockchip,dw-hdmi.yaml binding with some reordering
to align with the (new) documentation about
property ordering.
Signed-off-by: Johan Jonker <jbx6244@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/cc3a9b4f-076d-4660-b464-615003b6a066@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 7f492d48f08207e4ee23edc926b11de9f720aa61 ]
If cluster domain idle state is enabled on the RB1, the board becomes
significantly less responsive. Under certain circumstances (if some of
the devices are disabled in kernel config) the board can even lock up.
It seems this is caused by the MPM not updating wakeup timer during CPU
idle (in the same way the RPMh updates it when cluster idle state is
entered).
Disable cluster domain idle for the RB1 board until MPM driver is fixed
to cooperate with the CPU idle states.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240130-rb1-suspend-cluster-v2-1-5bc1109b0869@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 8385383cc2c2f7039ecc57864043112cdc7026c7 ]
Add definition for three LEDs to make sure they can
be enabled base on QCOM LPG LED driver.
Signed-off-by: Hui Liu <quic_huliu@quicinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240126-lpg-v6-1-f879cecbce69@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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commit 2bb69f5fc72183e1c62547d900f560d0e9334925 upstream.
Part of a merge commit from Linus that adjusted the default setting of
SPECTRE_BHI_ON.
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit ed2e8d49b54d677f3123668a21a57822d679651f upstream.
Intel processors that aren't vulnerable to BHI will set
MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES[BHI_NO] = 1;. Guests may use this BHI_NO bit to
determine if they need to implement BHI mitigations or not. Allow this bit
to be passed to the guests.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Sneddon <daniel.sneddon@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Sneddon <daniel.sneddon@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Chartre <alexandre.chartre@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Sneddon <daniel.sneddon@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 95a6ccbdc7199a14b71ad8901cb788ba7fb5167b upstream.
BHI mitigation mode spectre_bhi=auto does not deploy the software
mitigation by default. In a cloud environment, it is a likely scenario
where userspace is trusted but the guests are not trusted. Deploying
system wide mitigation in such cases is not desirable.
Update the auto mode to unconditionally mitigate against malicious
guests. Deploy the software sequence at VMexit in auto mode also, when
hardware mitigation is not available. Unlike the force =on mode,
software sequence is not deployed at syscalls in auto mode.
Suggested-by: Alexandre Chartre <alexandre.chartre@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Sneddon <daniel.sneddon@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Chartre <alexandre.chartre@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Sneddon <daniel.sneddon@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit ec9404e40e8f36421a2b66ecb76dc2209fe7f3ef upstream.
Branch history clearing software sequences and hardware control
BHI_DIS_S were defined to mitigate Branch History Injection (BHI).
Add cmdline spectre_bhi={on|off|auto} to control BHI mitigation:
auto - Deploy the hardware mitigation BHI_DIS_S, if available.
on - Deploy the hardware mitigation BHI_DIS_S, if available,
otherwise deploy the software sequence at syscall entry and
VMexit.
off - Turn off BHI mitigation.
The default is auto mode which does not deploy the software sequence
mitigation. This is because of the hardening done in the syscall
dispatch path, which is the likely target of BHI.
Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Sneddon <daniel.sneddon@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Chartre <alexandre.chartre@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Sneddon <daniel.sneddon@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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