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2023-08-31KVM: x86/mmu: Use page-track notifiers iff there are external usersSean Christopherson4-16/+47
Disable the page-track notifier code at compile time if there are no external users, i.e. if CONFIG_KVM_EXTERNAL_WRITE_TRACKING=n. KVM itself now hooks emulated writes directly instead of relying on the page-track mechanism. Provide a stub for "struct kvm_page_track_notifier_node" so that including headers directly from the command line, e.g. for testing include guards, doesn't fail due to a struct having an incomplete type. Reviewed-by: Yan Zhao <yan.y.zhao@intel.com> Tested-by: Yongwei Ma <yongwei.ma@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230729013535.1070024-23-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-08-31KVM: x86/mmu: Move KVM-only page-track declarations to internal headerSean Christopherson5-27/+39
Bury the declaration of the page-track helpers that are intended only for internal KVM use in a "private" header. In addition to guarding against unwanted usage of the internal-only helpers, dropping their definitions avoids exposing other structures that should be KVM-internal, e.g. for memslots. This is a baby step toward making kvm_host.h a KVM-internal header in the very distant future. Tested-by: Yongwei Ma <yongwei.ma@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230729013535.1070024-22-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-08-31KVM: x86: Remove the unused page-track hook track_flush_slot()Yan Zhao3-39/+0
Remove ->track_remove_slot(), there are no longer any users and it's unlikely a "flush" hook will ever be the correct API to provide to an external page-track user. Cc: Zhenyu Wang <zhenyuw@linux.intel.com> Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Yan Zhao <yan.y.zhao@intel.com> Tested-by: Yongwei Ma <yongwei.ma@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230729013535.1070024-21-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-08-31KVM: x86: Add a new page-track hook to handle memslot deletionYan Zhao3-2/+40
Add a new page-track hook, track_remove_region(), that is called when a memslot DELETE operation is about to be committed. The "remove" hook will be used by KVMGT and will effectively replace the existing track_flush_slot() altogether now that KVM itself doesn't rely on the "flush" hook either. The "flush" hook is flawed as it's invoked before the memslot operation is guaranteed to succeed, i.e. KVM might ultimately keep the existing memslot without notifying external page track users, a.k.a. KVMGT. In practice, this can't currently happen on x86, but there are no guarantees that won't change in the future, not to mention that "flush" does a very poor job of describing what is happening. Pass in the gfn+nr_pages instead of the slot itself so external users, i.e. KVMGT, don't need to exposed to KVM internals (memslots). This will help set the stage for additional cleanups to the page-track APIs. Opportunistically align the existing srcu_read_lock_held() usage so that the new case doesn't stand out like a sore thumb (and not aligning the new code makes bots unhappy). Cc: Zhenyu Wang <zhenyuw@linux.intel.com> Tested-by: Yongwei Ma <yongwei.ma@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Yan Zhao <yan.y.zhao@intel.com> Co-developed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230729013535.1070024-19-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-08-31KVM: x86: Reject memslot MOVE operations if KVMGT is attachedSean Christopherson3-0/+15
Disallow moving memslots if the VM has external page-track users, i.e. if KVMGT is being used to expose a virtual GPU to the guest, as KVMGT doesn't correctly handle moving memory regions. Note, this is potential ABI breakage! E.g. userspace could move regions that aren't shadowed by KVMGT without harming the guest. However, the only known user of KVMGT is QEMU, and QEMU doesn't move generic memory regions. KVM's own support for moving memory regions was also broken for multiple years (albeit for an edge case, but arguably moving RAM is itself an edge case), e.g. see commit edd4fa37baa6 ("KVM: x86: Allocate new rmap and large page tracking when moving memslot"). Reviewed-by: Yan Zhao <yan.y.zhao@intel.com> Tested-by: Yongwei Ma <yongwei.ma@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230729013535.1070024-17-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-08-31KVM: drm/i915/gvt: Drop @vcpu from KVM's ->track_write() hookSean Christopherson2-4/+3
Drop @vcpu from KVM's ->track_write() hook provided for external users of the page-track APIs now that KVM itself doesn't use the page-track mechanism. Reviewed-by: Yan Zhao <yan.y.zhao@intel.com> Tested-by: Yongwei Ma <yongwei.ma@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Zhi Wang <zhi.a.wang@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230729013535.1070024-16-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-08-31KVM: x86/mmu: Don't bounce through page-track mechanism for guest PTEsSean Christopherson4-12/+6
Don't use the generic page-track mechanism to handle writes to guest PTEs in KVM's MMU. KVM's MMU needs access to information that should not be exposed to external page-track users, e.g. KVM needs (for some definitions of "need") the vCPU to query the current paging mode, whereas external users, i.e. KVMGT, have no ties to the current vCPU and so should never need the vCPU. Moving away from the page-track mechanism will allow dropping use of the page-track mechanism for KVM's own MMU, and will also allow simplifying and cleaning up the page-track APIs. Reviewed-by: Yan Zhao <yan.y.zhao@intel.com> Tested-by: Yongwei Ma <yongwei.ma@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230729013535.1070024-15-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-08-31KVM: x86/mmu: Don't rely on page-track mechanism to flush on memslot changeSean Christopherson1-8/+2
Call kvm_mmu_zap_all_fast() directly when flushing a memslot instead of bouncing through the page-track mechanism. KVM (unfortunately) needs to zap and flush all page tables on memslot DELETE/MOVE irrespective of whether KVM is shadowing guest page tables. This will allow changing KVM to register a page-track notifier on the first shadow root allocation, and will also allow deleting the misguided kvm_page_track_flush_slot() hook itself once KVM-GT also moves to a different method for reacting to memslot changes. No functional change intended. Cc: Yan Zhao <yan.y.zhao@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221110014821.1548347-2-seanjc@google.com Reviewed-by: Yan Zhao <yan.y.zhao@intel.com> Tested-by: Yongwei Ma <yongwei.ma@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230729013535.1070024-14-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-08-31KVM: x86/mmu: Move kvm_arch_flush_shadow_{all,memslot}() to mmu.cSean Christopherson3-13/+12
Move x86's implementation of kvm_arch_flush_shadow_{all,memslot}() into mmu.c, and make kvm_mmu_zap_all() static as it was globally visible only for kvm_arch_flush_shadow_all(). This will allow refactoring kvm_arch_flush_shadow_memslot() to call kvm_mmu_zap_all() directly without having to expose kvm_mmu_zap_all_fast() outside of mmu.c. Keeping everything in mmu.c will also likely simplify supporting TDX, which intends to do zap only relevant SPTEs on memslot updates. No functional change intended. Suggested-by: Yan Zhao <yan.y.zhao@intel.com> Tested-by: Yongwei Ma <yongwei.ma@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230729013535.1070024-13-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-08-31KVM: x86/mmu: BUG() in rmap helpers iff CONFIG_BUG_ON_DATA_CORRUPTION=ySean Christopherson1-11/+10
Introduce KVM_BUG_ON_DATA_CORRUPTION() and use it in the low-level rmap helpers to convert the existing BUG()s to WARN_ON_ONCE() when the kernel is built with CONFIG_BUG_ON_DATA_CORRUPTION=n, i.e. does NOT want to BUG() on corruption of host kernel data structures. Environments that don't have infrastructure to automatically capture crash dumps, i.e. aren't likely to enable CONFIG_BUG_ON_DATA_CORRUPTION=y, are typically better served overall by WARN-and-continue behavior (for the kernel, the VM is dead regardless), as a BUG() while holding mmu_lock all but guarantees the _best_ case scenario is a panic(). Make the BUG()s conditional instead of removing/replacing them entirely as there's a non-zero chance (though by no means a guarantee) that the damage isn't contained to the target VM, e.g. if no rmap is found for a SPTE then KVM may be double-zapping the SPTE, i.e. has already freed the memory the SPTE pointed at and thus KVM is reading/writing memory that KVM no longer owns. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221129191237.31447-1-mizhang@google.com Suggested-by: Mingwei Zhang <mizhang@google.com> Cc: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com> Cc: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Reviewed-by: Mingwei Zhang <mizhang@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230729004722.1056172-13-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-08-31KVM: x86/mmu: Plumb "struct kvm" all the way to pte_list_remove()Mingwei Zhang1-15/+18
Plumb "struct kvm" all the way to pte_list_remove() to allow the usage of KVM_BUG() and/or KVM_BUG_ON(). This will allow killing only the offending VM instead of doing BUG() if the kernel is built with CONFIG_BUG_ON_DATA_CORRUPTION=n, i.e. does NOT want to BUG() if KVM's data structures (rmaps) appear to be corrupted. Signed-off-by: Mingwei Zhang <mizhang@google.com> [sean: tweak changelog] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230729004722.1056172-12-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-08-31KVM: x86/mmu: Use BUILD_BUG_ON_INVALID() for KVM_MMU_WARN_ON() stubSean Christopherson1-1/+1
Use BUILD_BUG_ON_INVALID() instead of an empty do-while loop to stub out KVM_MMU_WARN_ON() when CONFIG_KVM_PROVE_MMU=n, that way _some_ build issues with the usage of KVM_MMU_WARN_ON() will be dected even if the kernel is using the stubs, e.g. basic syntax errors will be detected. Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230729004722.1056172-11-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-08-31KVM: x86/mmu: Replace MMU_DEBUG with proper KVM_PROVE_MMU KconfigSean Christopherson3-4/+15
Replace MMU_DEBUG, which requires manually modifying KVM to enable the macro, with a proper Kconfig, KVM_PROVE_MMU. Now that pgprintk() and rmap_printk() are gone, i.e. the macro guards only KVM_MMU_WARN_ON() and won't flood the kernel logs, enabling the option for debug kernels is both desirable and feasible. Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230729004722.1056172-10-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-08-31KVM: x86/mmu: Bug the VM if a vCPU ends up in long mode without PAE enabledSean Christopherson1-1/+11
Promote the ASSERT(), which is quite dead code in KVM, into a KVM_BUG_ON() for KVM's sanity check that CR4.PAE=1 if the vCPU is in long mode when performing a walk of guest page tables. The sanity is quite cheap since neither EFER nor CR4.PAE requires a VMREAD, especially relative to the cost of walking the guest page tables. More importantly, the sanity check would have prevented the true badness fixed by commit 112e66017bff ("KVM: nVMX: add missing consistency checks for CR0 and CR4"). The missed consistency check resulted in some versions of KVM corrupting the on-stack guest_walker structure due to KVM thinking there are 4/5 levels of page tables, but wiring up the MMU hooks to point at the paging32 implementation, which only allocates space for two levels of page tables in "struct guest_walker32". Queue a page fault for injection if the assertion fails, as both callers, FNAME(gva_to_gpa) and FNAME(walk_addr_generic), assume that walker.fault contains sane info on a walk failure. E.g. not populating the fault info could result in KVM consuming and/or exposing uninitialized stack data before the vCPU is kicked out to userspace, which doesn't happen until KVM checks for KVM_REQ_VM_DEAD on the next enter. Move the check below the initialization of "pte_access" so that the aforementioned to-be-injected page fault doesn't consume uninitialized stack data. The information _shouldn't_ reach the guest or userspace, but there's zero downside to being paranoid in this case. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230729004722.1056172-9-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-08-31KVM: x86/mmu: Convert "runtime" WARN_ON() assertions to WARN_ON_ONCE()Sean Christopherson7-49/+49
Convert all "runtime" assertions, i.e. assertions that can be triggered while running vCPUs, from WARN_ON() to WARN_ON_ONCE(). Every WARN in the MMU that is tied to running vCPUs, i.e. not contained to loading and initializing KVM, is likely to fire _a lot_ when it does trigger. E.g. if KVM ends up with a bug that causes a root to be invalidated before the page fault handler is invoked, pretty much _every_ page fault VM-Exit triggers the WARN. If a WARN is triggered frequently, the resulting spam usually causes a lot of damage of its own, e.g. consumes resources to log the WARN and pollutes the kernel log, often to the point where other useful information can be lost. In many case, the damage caused by the spam is actually worse than the bug itself, e.g. KVM can almost always recover from an unexpectedly invalid root. On the flip side, warning every time is rarely helpful for debug and triage, i.e. a single splat is usually sufficient to point a debugger in the right direction, and automated testing, e.g. syzkaller, typically runs with warn_on_panic=1, i.e. will never get past the first WARN anyways. Lastly, when an assertions fails multiple times, the stack traces in KVM are almost always identical, i.e. the full splat only needs to be captured once. And _if_ there is value in captruing information about the failed assert, a ratelimited printk() is sufficient and less likely to rack up a large amount of collateral damage. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230729004722.1056172-8-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-08-31KVM: x86/mmu: Rename MMU_WARN_ON() to KVM_MMU_WARN_ON()Sean Christopherson4-12/+12
Rename MMU_WARN_ON() to make it super obvious that the assertions are all about KVM's MMU, not the primary MMU. Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230729004722.1056172-7-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-08-31KVM: x86/mmu: Cleanup sanity check of SPTEs at SP freeSean Christopherson1-10/+9
Massage the error message for the sanity check on SPTEs when freeing a shadow page to be more verbose, and to print out all shadow-present SPTEs, not just the first SPTE encountered. Printing all SPTEs can be quite valuable for debug, e.g. highlights whether the leak is a one-off or widepsread, or possibly the result of memory corruption (something else in the kernel stomping on KVM's SPTEs). Opportunistically move the MMU_WARN_ON() into the helper itself, which will allow a future cleanup to use BUILD_BUG_ON_INVALID() as the stub for MMU_WARN_ON(). BUILD_BUG_ON_INVALID() works as intended and results in the compiler complaining about is_empty_shadow_page() not being declared. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230729004722.1056172-6-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-08-31KVM: x86/mmu: Avoid pointer arithmetic when iterating over SPTEsSean Christopherson1-5/+5
Replace the pointer arithmetic used to iterate over SPTEs in is_empty_shadow_page() with more standard interger-based iteration. No functional change intended. Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230729004722.1056172-5-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-08-31KVM: x86/mmu: Delete the "dbg" module paramSean Christopherson2-7/+0
Delete KVM's "dbg" module param now that its usage in KVM is gone (it used to guard pgprintk() and rmap_printk()). Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230729004722.1056172-4-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-08-31KVM: x86/mmu: Delete rmap_printk() and all its usageSean Christopherson2-14/+0
Delete rmap_printk() so that MMU_WARN_ON() and MMU_DEBUG can be morphed into something that can be regularly enabled for debug kernels. The information provided by rmap_printk() isn't all that useful now that the rmap and unsync code is mature, as the prints are simultaneously too verbose (_lots_ of message) and yet not verbose enough to be helpful for debug (most instances print just the SPTE pointer/value, which is rarely sufficient to root cause anything but trivial bugs). Alternatively, rmap_printk() could be reworked to into tracepoints, but it's not clear there is a real need as rmap bugs rarely escape initial development, and when bugs do escape to production, they are often edge cases and/or reside in code that isn't directly related to the rmaps. In other words, the problems with rmap_printk() being unhelpful also apply to tracepoints. And deleting rmap_printk() doesn't preclude adding tracepoints in the future. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230729004722.1056172-3-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-08-31KVM: x86/mmu: Delete pgprintk() and all its usageSean Christopherson4-28/+0
Delete KVM's pgprintk() and all its usage, as the code is very prone to bitrot due to being buried behind MMU_DEBUG, and the functionality has been rendered almost entirely obsolete by the tracepoints KVM has gained over the years. And for the situations where the information provided by KVM's tracepoints is insufficient, pgprintk() rarely fills in the gaps, and is almost always far too noisy, i.e. developers end up implementing custom prints anyways. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230729004722.1056172-2-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-08-31KVM: x86/mmu: Guard against collision with KVM-defined PFERR_IMPLICIT_ACCESSSean Christopherson1-0/+11
Add an assertion in kvm_mmu_page_fault() to ensure the error code provided by hardware doesn't conflict with KVM's software-defined IMPLICIT_ACCESS flag. In the unlikely scenario that future hardware starts using bit 48 for a hardware-defined flag, preserving the bit could result in KVM incorrectly interpreting the unknown flag as KVM's IMPLICIT_ACCESS flag. WARN so that any such conflict can be surfaced to KVM developers and resolved, but otherwise ignore the bit as KVM can't possibly rely on a flag it knows nothing about. Fixes: 4f4aa80e3b88 ("KVM: X86: Handle implicit supervisor access with SMAP") Acked-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230721223711.2334426-1-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-08-31KVM: x86/mmu: Move the lockdep_assert of mmu_lock to inside ↵Like Xu1-1/+2
clear_dirty_pt_masked() Move the lockdep_assert_held_write(&kvm->mmu_lock) from the only one caller kvm_tdp_mmu_clear_dirty_pt_masked() to inside clear_dirty_pt_masked(). This change makes it more obvious why it's safe for clear_dirty_pt_masked() to use the non-atomic (for non-volatile SPTEs) tdp_mmu_clear_spte_bits() helper. for_each_tdp_mmu_root() does its own lockdep, so the only "loss" in lockdep coverage is if the list is completely empty. Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Like Xu <likexu@tencent.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230627042639.12636-1-likexu@tencent.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-08-31Merge tag 'kvm-x86-misc-6.6' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEADPaolo Bonzini28-445/+490
KVM x86 changes for 6.6: - Misc cleanups - Retry APIC optimized recalculation if a vCPU is added/enabled - Overhaul emergency reboot code to bring SVM up to par with VMX, tie the "emergency disabling" behavior to KVM actually being loaded, and move all of the logic within KVM - Fix user triggerable WARNs in SVM where KVM incorrectly assumes the TSC ratio MSR can diverge from the default iff TSC scaling is enabled, and clean up related code - Add a framework to allow "caching" feature flags so that KVM can check if the guest can use a feature without needing to search guest CPUID
2023-08-31Merge tag 'kvm-x86-svm-6.6' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEADPaolo Bonzini6-136/+251
KVM: x86: SVM changes for 6.6: - Add support for SEV-ES DebugSwap, i.e. allow SEV-ES guests to use debug registers and generate/handle #DBs - Clean up LBR virtualization code - Fix a bug where KVM fails to set the target pCPU during an IRTE update - Fix fatal bugs in SEV-ES intrahost migration - Fix a bug where the recent (architecturally correct) change to reinject #BP and skip INT3 broke SEV guests (can't decode INT3 to skip it)
2023-08-31Merge tag 'kvm-x86-vmx-6.6' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEADPaolo Bonzini1-21/+17
KVM: x86: VMX changes for 6.6: - Misc cleanups - Fix a bug where KVM reads a stale vmcs.IDT_VECTORING_INFO_FIELD when trying to handle NMI VM-Exits
2023-08-31Merge tag 'kvm-x86-pmu-6.6' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEADPaolo Bonzini2-29/+56
KVM x86 PMU changes for 6.6: - Clean up KVM's handling of Intel architectural events
2023-08-31Merge tag 'kvm-riscv-6.6-1' of https://github.com/kvm-riscv/linux into HEADPaolo Bonzini12-589/+1158
KVM/riscv changes for 6.6 - Zba, Zbs, Zicntr, Zicsr, Zifencei, and Zihpm support for Guest/VM - Added ONE_REG interface for SATP mode - Added ONE_REG interface to enable/disable multiple ISA extensions - Improved error codes returned by ONE_REG interfaces - Added KVM_GET_REG_LIST ioctl() implementation for KVM RISC-V - Added get-reg-list selftest for KVM RISC-V
2023-08-31Merge tag 'kvm-s390-next-6.6-1' of ↵Paolo Bonzini10-31/+211
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvms390/linux into HEAD - PV crypto passthrough enablement (Tony, Steffen, Viktor, Janosch) Allows a PV guest to use crypto cards. Card access is governed by the firmware and once a crypto queue is "bound" to a PV VM every other entity (PV or not) looses access until it is not bound anymore. Enablement is done via flags when creating the PV VM. - Guest debug fixes (Ilya)
2023-08-31Merge tag 'kvm-x86-selftests-6.6' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEADPaolo Bonzini1-3/+10
KVM: x86: Selftests changes for 6.6: - Add testcases to x86's sync_regs_test for detecting KVM TOCTOU bugs - Add support for printf() in guest code and covert all guest asserts to use printf-based reporting - Clean up the PMU event filter test and add new testcases - Include x86 selftests in the KVM x86 MAINTAINERS entry
2023-08-31Merge tag 'kvm-x86-generic-6.6' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEADPaolo Bonzini5-7/+7
Common KVM changes for 6.6: - Wrap kvm_{gfn,hva}_range.pte in a union to allow mmu_notifier events to pass action specific data without needing to constantly update the main handlers. - Drop unused function declarations
2023-08-31Merge tag 'kvmarm-6.6' of ↵Paolo Bonzini41-313/+2940
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD KVM/arm64 updates for Linux 6.6 - Add support for TLB range invalidation of Stage-2 page tables, avoiding unnecessary invalidations. Systems that do not implement range invalidation still rely on a full invalidation when dealing with large ranges. - Add infrastructure for forwarding traps taken from a L2 guest to the L1 guest, with L0 acting as the dispatcher, another baby step towards the full nested support. - Simplify the way we deal with the (long deprecated) 'CPU target', resulting in a much needed cleanup. - Fix another set of PMU bugs, both on the guest and host sides, as we seem to never have any shortage of those... - Relax the alignment requirements of EL2 VA allocations for non-stack allocations, as we were otherwise wasting a lot of that precious VA space. - The usual set of non-functional cleanups, although I note the lack of spelling fixes...
2023-08-29KVM: VMX: Refresh available regs and IDT vectoring info before NMI handlingSean Christopherson1-10/+11
Reset the mask of available "registers" and refresh the IDT vectoring info snapshot in vmx_vcpu_enter_exit(), before KVM potentially handles a an NMI VM-Exit. One of the "registers" that KVM VMX lazily loads is the vmcs.VM_EXIT_INTR_INFO field, which is holds the vector+type on "exception or NMI" VM-Exits, i.e. is needed to identify NMIs. Clearing the available registers bitmask after handling NMIs results in KVM querying info from the last VM-Exit that read vmcs.VM_EXIT_INTR_INFO, and leads to both missed NMIs and spurious NMIs in the host. Opportunistically grab vmcs.IDT_VECTORING_INFO_FIELD early in the VM-Exit path too, e.g. to guard against similar consumption of stale data. The field is read on every "normal" VM-Exit, and there's no point in delaying the inevitable. Reported-by: Like Xu <like.xu.linux@gmail.com> Fixes: 11df586d774f ("KVM: VMX: Handle NMI VM-Exits in noinstr region") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230825014532.2846714-1-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2023-08-28KVM: s390: pv: Allow AP-instructions for pv-guestsSteffen Eiden2-3/+15
Introduces new feature bits and enablement flags for AP and AP IRQ support. Signed-off-by: Steffen Eiden <seiden@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Michael Mueller <mimu@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230815151415.379760-5-seiden@linux.ibm.com Message-Id: <20230815151415.379760-5-seiden@linux.ibm.com>
2023-08-28KVM: s390: Add UV feature negotiationSteffen Eiden3-0/+91
Add a uv_feature list for pv-guests to the KVM cpu-model. The feature bits 'AP-interpretation for secure guests' and 'AP-interrupt for secure guests' are available. Signed-off-by: Steffen Eiden <seiden@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Michael Mueller <mimu@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230815151415.379760-4-seiden@linux.ibm.com Message-Id: <20230815151415.379760-4-seiden@linux.ibm.com>
2023-08-28s390/uv: UV feature check utilitySteffen Eiden4-3/+10
Introduces a function to check the existence of an UV feature. Refactor feature bit checks to use the new function. Signed-off-by: Steffen Eiden <seiden@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Michael Mueller <mimu@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230815151415.379760-3-seiden@linux.ibm.com Message-Id: <20230815151415.379760-3-seiden@linux.ibm.com>
2023-08-28KVM: s390: pv: relax WARN_ONCE condition for destroy fastViktor Mihajlovski1-1/+2
Destroy configuration fast may return with RC 0x104 if there are still bound APQNs in the configuration. The final cleanup will occur with the standard destroy configuration UVC as at this point in time all APQNs have been reset and thus unbound. Therefore, don't warn if RC 0x104 is reported. Signed-off-by: Viktor Mihajlovski <mihajlov@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Steffen Eiden <seiden@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Michael Mueller <mimu@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230815151415.379760-2-seiden@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com> Message-ID: <20230815151415.379760-2-seiden@linux.ibm.com>
2023-08-28Merge remote-tracking branch 'vfio-ap' into nextJanosch Frank5-13/+25
The Secure Execution AP support makes it possible for SE VMs to securely use APQNs without a third party being able to snoop IO. VMs first bind to an APQN to securely attach it and granting protected key crypto function access. Afterwards they can associate the APQN which grants them clear key crypto function access. Once bound the APQNs are not accessible to the host until a reset is performed. The vfio-ap patches being merged here provide the base hypervisor Secure Execution / Protected Virtualization AP support. This includes proper handling of APQNs that are securely attached to a SE/PV guest especially regarding resets.
2023-08-28KVM: s390: interrupt: Fix single-stepping keyless mode exitsIlya Leoshkevich1-2/+2
kvm_s390_skey_check_enable() does not emulate any instructions, rather, it clears CPUSTAT_KSS and arranges the instruction that caused the exit (e.g., ISKE, SSKE, RRBE or LPSWE with a keyed PSW) to run again. Therefore, skip the PER check and let the instruction execution happen. Otherwise, a debugger will see two single-step events on the same instruction. Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com> Message-ID: <20230725143857.228626-6-iii@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
2023-08-28KVM: s390: interrupt: Fix single-stepping userspace-emulated instructionsIlya Leoshkevich1-3/+20
Single-stepping a userspace-emulated instruction that generates an interrupt causes GDB to land on the instruction following it instead of the respective interrupt handler. The reason is that after arranging a KVM_EXIT_S390_SIEIC exit, kvm_handle_sie_intercept() calls kvm_s390_handle_per_ifetch_icpt(), which sets KVM_GUESTDBG_EXIT_PENDING. This bit, however, is not processed immediately, but rather persists until the next ioctl(), causing a spurious single-step exit. Fix by clearing this bit in ioctl(). Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com> Message-ID: <20230725143857.228626-5-iii@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
2023-08-28KVM: s390: interrupt: Fix single-stepping kernel-emulated instructionsIlya Leoshkevich1-3/+14
Single-stepping a kernel-emulated instruction that generates an interrupt causes GDB to land on the instruction following it instead of the respective interrupt handler. The reason is that kvm_handle_sie_intercept(), after injecting the interrupt, also processes the PER event and arranges a KVM_SINGLESTEP exit. The interrupt is not yet delivered, however, so the userspace sees the next instruction. Fix by avoiding the KVM_SINGLESTEP exit when there is a pending interrupt. The next __vcpu_run() loop iteration will arrange a KVM_SINGLESTEP exit after delivering the interrupt. Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com> Message-ID: <20230725143857.228626-4-iii@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
2023-08-28KVM: s390: interrupt: Fix single-stepping into program interrupt handlersIlya Leoshkevich1-1/+16
Currently, after single-stepping an instruction that generates a specification exception, GDB ends up on the instruction immediately following it. The reason is that vcpu_post_run() injects the interrupt and sets KVM_GUESTDBG_EXIT_PENDING, causing a KVM_SINGLESTEP exit. The interrupt is not delivered, however, therefore userspace sees the address of the next instruction. Fix by letting the __vcpu_run() loop go into the next iteration, where vcpu_pre_run() delivers the interrupt and sets KVM_GUESTDBG_EXIT_PENDING. Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com> Message-ID: <20230725143857.228626-3-iii@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
2023-08-28KVM: s390: interrupt: Fix single-stepping into interrupt handlersIlya Leoshkevich2-2/+16
After single-stepping an instruction that generates an interrupt, GDB ends up on the second instruction of the respective interrupt handler. The reason is that vcpu_pre_run() manually delivers the interrupt, and then __vcpu_run() runs the first handler instruction using the CPUSTAT_P flag. This causes a KVM_SINGLESTEP exit on the second handler instruction. Fix by delaying the KVM_SINGLESTEP exit until after the manual interrupt delivery. Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com> Message-ID: <20230725143857.228626-2-iii@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
2023-08-28Merge branch kvm-arm64/6.6/misc into kvmarm-master/nextMarc Zyngier9-96/+139
* kvm-arm64/6.6/misc: : . : Misc KVM/arm64 updates for 6.6: : : - Don't unnecessary align non-stack allocations in the EL2 VA space : : - Drop HCR_VIRT_EXCP_MASK, which was never used... : : - Don't use smp_processor_id() in kvm_arch_vcpu_load(), : but the cpu parameter instead : : - Drop redundant call to kvm_set_pfn_accessed() in user_mem_abort() : : - Remove prototypes without implementations : . KVM: arm64: Remove size-order align in the nVHE hyp private VA range KVM: arm64: Remove unused declarations KVM: arm64: Remove redundant kvm_set_pfn_accessed() from user_mem_abort() KVM: arm64: Drop HCR_VIRT_EXCP_MASK KVM: arm64: Use the known cpu id instead of smp_processor_id() Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2023-08-28Merge branch kvm-arm64/6.6/pmu-fixes into kvmarm-master/nextMarc Zyngier5-11/+50
* kvm-arm64/6.6/pmu-fixes: : . : Another set of PMU fixes, coutrtesy of Reiji Watanabe. : From the cover letter: : : "This series fixes a couple of PMUver related handling of : vPMU support. : : On systems where the PMUVer is not uniform across all PEs, : KVM currently does not advertise PMUv3 to the guest, : even if userspace successfully runs KVM_ARM_VCPU_INIT with : KVM_ARM_VCPU_PMU_V3." : : Additionally, a fix for an obscure counter oversubscription : issue happening when the hsot profines the guest's EL0. : . KVM: arm64: pmu: Guard PMU emulation definitions with CONFIG_KVM KVM: arm64: pmu: Resync EL0 state on counter rotation KVM: arm64: PMU: Don't advertise STALL_SLOT_{FRONTEND,BACKEND} KVM: arm64: PMU: Don't advertise the STALL_SLOT event KVM: arm64: PMU: Avoid inappropriate use of host's PMUVer KVM: arm64: PMU: Disallow vPMU on non-uniform PMUVer Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2023-08-28Merge branch kvm-arm64/tlbi-range into kvmarm-master/nextMarc Zyngier18-118/+238
* kvm-arm64/tlbi-range: : . : FEAT_TLBIRANGE support, courtesy of Raghavendra Rao Ananta. : From the cover letter: : : "In certain code paths, KVM/ARM currently invalidates the entire VM's : page-tables instead of just invalidating a necessary range. For example, : when collapsing a table PTE to a block PTE, instead of iterating over : each PTE and flushing them, KVM uses 'vmalls12e1is' TLBI operation to : flush all the entries. This is inefficient since the guest would have : to refill the TLBs again, even for the addresses that aren't covered : by the table entry. The performance impact would scale poorly if many : addresses in the VM is going through this remapping. : : For architectures that implement FEAT_TLBIRANGE, KVM can replace such : inefficient paths by performing the invalidations only on the range of : addresses that are in scope. This series tries to achieve the same in : the areas of stage-2 map, unmap and write-protecting the pages." : . KVM: arm64: Use TLBI range-based instructions for unmap KVM: arm64: Invalidate the table entries upon a range KVM: arm64: Flush only the memslot after write-protect KVM: arm64: Implement kvm_arch_flush_remote_tlbs_range() KVM: arm64: Define kvm_tlb_flush_vmid_range() KVM: arm64: Implement __kvm_tlb_flush_vmid_range() arm64: tlb: Implement __flush_s2_tlb_range_op() arm64: tlb: Refactor the core flush algorithm of __flush_tlb_range KVM: Move kvm_arch_flush_remote_tlbs_memslot() to common code KVM: Allow range-based TLB invalidation from common code KVM: Remove CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_ARCH_TLB_FLUSH_ALL KVM: arm64: Use kvm_arch_flush_remote_tlbs() KVM: Declare kvm_arch_flush_remote_tlbs() globally KVM: Rename kvm_arch_flush_remote_tlb() to kvm_arch_flush_remote_tlbs() Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2023-08-28Merge branch kvm-arm64/nv-trap-forwarding into kvmarm-master/nextMarc Zyngier15-41/+2488
* kvm-arm64/nv-trap-forwarding: (30 commits) : . : This implements the so called "trap forwarding" infrastructure, which : gets used when we take a trap from an L2 guest and that the L1 guest : wants to see the trap for itself. : . KVM: arm64: nv: Add trap description for SPSR_EL2 and ELR_EL2 KVM: arm64: nv: Select XARRAY_MULTI to fix build error KVM: arm64: nv: Add support for HCRX_EL2 KVM: arm64: Move HCRX_EL2 switch to load/put on VHE systems KVM: arm64: nv: Expose FGT to nested guests KVM: arm64: nv: Add switching support for HFGxTR/HDFGxTR KVM: arm64: nv: Expand ERET trap forwarding to handle FGT KVM: arm64: nv: Add SVC trap forwarding KVM: arm64: nv: Add trap forwarding for HDFGxTR_EL2 KVM: arm64: nv: Add trap forwarding for HFGITR_EL2 KVM: arm64: nv: Add trap forwarding for HFGxTR_EL2 KVM: arm64: nv: Add fine grained trap forwarding infrastructure KVM: arm64: nv: Add trap forwarding for CNTHCTL_EL2 KVM: arm64: nv: Add trap forwarding for MDCR_EL2 KVM: arm64: nv: Expose FEAT_EVT to nested guests KVM: arm64: nv: Add trap forwarding for HCR_EL2 KVM: arm64: nv: Add trap forwarding infrastructure KVM: arm64: Restructure FGT register switching KVM: arm64: nv: Add FGT registers KVM: arm64: Add missing HCR_EL2 trap bits ... Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2023-08-26Merge tag 'x86-urgent-2023-08-26' of ↵Linus Torvalds3-3/+9
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar: "Fix an FPU invalidation bug on exec(), and fix a performance regression due to a missing setting of X86_FEATURE_OSXSAVE" * tag 'x86-urgent-2023-08-26' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/fpu: Set X86_FEATURE_OSXSAVE feature after enabling OSXSAVE in CR4 x86/fpu: Invalidate FPU state correctly on exec()
2023-08-26Merge tag 'loongarch-fixes-6.5-2' of ↵Linus Torvalds22-38/+42
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson Pull LoongArch fixes from Huacai Chen: "Fix a ptrace bug, a hw_breakpoint bug, some build errors/warnings and some trivial cleanups" * tag 'loongarch-fixes-6.5-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson: LoongArch: Fix hw_breakpoint_control() for watchpoints LoongArch: Ensure FP/SIMD registers in the core dump file is up to date LoongArch: Put the body of play_dead() into arch_cpu_idle_dead() LoongArch: Add identifier names to arguments of die() declaration LoongArch: Return earlier in die() if notify_die() returns NOTIFY_STOP LoongArch: Do not kill the task in die() if notify_die() returns NOTIFY_STOP LoongArch: Remove <asm/export.h> LoongArch: Replace #include <asm/export.h> with #include <linux/export.h> LoongArch: Remove unneeded #include <asm/export.h> LoongArch: Replace -ffreestanding with finer-grained -fno-builtin's LoongArch: Remove redundant "source drivers/firmware/Kconfig"
2023-08-26LoongArch: Fix hw_breakpoint_control() for watchpointsHuacai Chen1-2/+1
In hw_breakpoint_control(), encode_ctrl_reg() has already encoded the MWPnCFG3_LoadEn/MWPnCFG3_StoreEn bits in info->ctrl. We don't need to add (1 << MWPnCFG3_LoadEn | 1 << MWPnCFG3_StoreEn) unconditionally. Otherwise we can't set read watchpoint and write watchpoint separately. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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