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2024-02-16blk-iocost: Fix an UBSAN shift-out-of-bounds warningTejun Heo1-0/+7
[ Upstream commit 2a427b49d02995ea4a6ff93a1432c40fa4d36821 ] When iocg_kick_delay() is called from a CPU different than the one which set the delay, @now may be in the past of @iocg->delay_at leading to the following warning: UBSAN: shift-out-of-bounds in block/blk-iocost.c:1359:23 shift exponent 18446744073709 is too large for 64-bit type 'u64' (aka 'unsigned long long') ... Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x79/0xc0 __ubsan_handle_shift_out_of_bounds+0x2ab/0x300 iocg_kick_delay+0x222/0x230 ioc_rqos_merge+0x1d7/0x2c0 __rq_qos_merge+0x2c/0x80 bio_attempt_back_merge+0x83/0x190 blk_attempt_plug_merge+0x101/0x150 blk_mq_submit_bio+0x2b1/0x720 submit_bio_noacct_nocheck+0x320/0x3e0 __swap_writepage+0x2ab/0x9d0 The underflow itself doesn't really affect the behavior in any meaningful way; however, the past timestamp may exaggerate the delay amount calculated later in the code, which shouldn't be a material problem given the nature of the delay mechanism. If @now is in the past, this CPU is racing another CPU which recently set up the delay and there's nothing this CPU can contribute w.r.t. the delay. Let's bail early from iocg_kick_delay() in such cases. Reported-by: Breno Leitão <leitao@debian.org> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Fixes: 5160a5a53c0c ("blk-iocost: implement delay adjustment hysteresis") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ZVvc9L_CYk5LO1fT@slm.duckdns.org Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-07-19blk-iocost: use spin_lock_irqsave in adjust_inuse_and_calc_costLi Nan1-3/+4
[ Upstream commit 8d211554679d0b23702bd32ba04aeac0c1c4f660 ] adjust_inuse_and_calc_cost() use spin_lock_irq() and IRQ will be enabled when unlock. DEADLOCK might happen if we have held other locks and disabled IRQ before invoking it. Fix it by using spin_lock_irqsave() instead, which can keep IRQ state consistent with before when unlock. ================================ WARNING: inconsistent lock state 5.10.0-02758-g8e5f91fd772f #26 Not tainted -------------------------------- inconsistent {IN-HARDIRQ-W} -> {HARDIRQ-ON-W} usage. kworker/2:3/388 [HC0[0]:SC0[0]:HE0:SE1] takes: ffff888118c00c28 (&bfqd->lock){?.-.}-{2:2}, at: spin_lock_irq ffff888118c00c28 (&bfqd->lock){?.-.}-{2:2}, at: bfq_bio_merge+0x141/0x390 {IN-HARDIRQ-W} state was registered at: __lock_acquire+0x3d7/0x1070 lock_acquire+0x197/0x4a0 __raw_spin_lock_irqsave _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x3b/0x60 bfq_idle_slice_timer_body bfq_idle_slice_timer+0x53/0x1d0 __run_hrtimer+0x477/0xa70 __hrtimer_run_queues+0x1c6/0x2d0 hrtimer_interrupt+0x302/0x9e0 local_apic_timer_interrupt __sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xfd/0x420 run_sysvec_on_irqstack_cond sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x46/0xa0 asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x12/0x20 irq event stamp: 837522 hardirqs last enabled at (837521): [<ffffffff84b9419d>] __raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore hardirqs last enabled at (837521): [<ffffffff84b9419d>] _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x3d/0x40 hardirqs last disabled at (837522): [<ffffffff84b93fa3>] __raw_spin_lock_irq hardirqs last disabled at (837522): [<ffffffff84b93fa3>] _raw_spin_lock_irq+0x43/0x50 softirqs last enabled at (835852): [<ffffffff84e00558>] __do_softirq+0x558/0x8ec softirqs last disabled at (835845): [<ffffffff84c010ff>] asm_call_irq_on_stack+0xf/0x20 other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 ---- lock(&bfqd->lock); <Interrupt> lock(&bfqd->lock); *** DEADLOCK *** 3 locks held by kworker/2:3/388: #0: ffff888107af0f38 ((wq_completion)kthrotld){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x742/0x13f0 #1: ffff8881176bfdd8 ((work_completion)(&td->dispatch_work)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x777/0x13f0 #2: ffff888118c00c28 (&bfqd->lock){?.-.}-{2:2}, at: spin_lock_irq #2: ffff888118c00c28 (&bfqd->lock){?.-.}-{2:2}, at: bfq_bio_merge+0x141/0x390 stack backtrace: CPU: 2 PID: 388 Comm: kworker/2:3 Not tainted 5.10.0-02758-g8e5f91fd772f #26 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.14.0-0-g155821a1990b-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 Workqueue: kthrotld blk_throtl_dispatch_work_fn Call Trace: __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline] dump_stack+0x107/0x167 print_usage_bug valid_state mark_lock_irq.cold+0x32/0x3a mark_lock+0x693/0xbc0 mark_held_locks+0x9e/0xe0 __trace_hardirqs_on_caller lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare.part.0+0x151/0x360 trace_hardirqs_on+0x5b/0x180 __raw_spin_unlock_irq _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x24/0x40 spin_unlock_irq adjust_inuse_and_calc_cost+0x4fb/0x970 ioc_rqos_merge+0x277/0x740 __rq_qos_merge+0x62/0xb0 rq_qos_merge bio_attempt_back_merge+0x12c/0x4a0 blk_mq_sched_try_merge+0x1b6/0x4d0 bfq_bio_merge+0x24a/0x390 __blk_mq_sched_bio_merge+0xa6/0x460 blk_mq_sched_bio_merge blk_mq_submit_bio+0x2e7/0x1ee0 __submit_bio_noacct_mq+0x175/0x3b0 submit_bio_noacct+0x1fb/0x270 blk_throtl_dispatch_work_fn+0x1ef/0x2b0 process_one_work+0x83e/0x13f0 process_scheduled_works worker_thread+0x7e3/0xd80 kthread+0x353/0x470 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 Fixes: b0853ab4a238 ("blk-iocost: revamp in-period donation snapbacks") Signed-off-by: Li Nan <linan122@huawei.com> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230527091904.3001833-1-linan666@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-05-11block/blk-iocost (gcc13): keep large values in a new enumJiri Slaby (SUSE)1-0/+2
commit ff1cc97b1f4c10db224f276d9615b22835b8c424 upstream. Since gcc13, each member of an enum has the same type as the enum [1]. And that is inherited from its members. Provided: VTIME_PER_SEC_SHIFT = 37, VTIME_PER_SEC = 1LLU << VTIME_PER_SEC_SHIFT, ... AUTOP_CYCLE_NSEC = 10LLU * NSEC_PER_SEC, the named type is unsigned long. This generates warnings with gcc-13: block/blk-iocost.c: In function 'ioc_weight_prfill': block/blk-iocost.c:3037:37: error: format '%u' expects argument of type 'unsigned int', but argument 4 has type 'long unsigned int' block/blk-iocost.c: In function 'ioc_weight_show': block/blk-iocost.c:3047:34: error: format '%u' expects argument of type 'unsigned int', but argument 3 has type 'long unsigned int' So split the anonymous enum with large values to a separate enum, so that they don't affect other members. [1] https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=36113 Cc: Martin Liska <mliska@suse.cz> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: cgroups@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby (SUSE) <jirislaby@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221213120826.17446-1-jirislaby@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-05-11blk-iocost: avoid 64-bit division in ioc_timer_fnArnd Bergmann1-3/+5
commit 5f2779dfa7b8cc7dfd4a1b6586d86e0d193266f3 upstream. The behavior of 'enum' types has changed in gcc-13, so now the UNBUSY_THR_PCT constant is interpreted as a 64-bit number because it is defined as part of the same enum definition as some other constants that do not fit within a 32-bit integer. This in turn leads to some inefficient code on 32-bit architectures as well as a link error: arm-linux-gnueabi/bin/arm-linux-gnueabi-ld: block/blk-iocost.o: in function `ioc_timer_fn': blk-iocost.c:(.text+0x68e8): undefined reference to `__aeabi_uldivmod' arm-linux-gnueabi-ld: blk-iocost.c:(.text+0x6908): undefined reference to `__aeabi_uldivmod' Split the enum definition to keep the 64-bit timing constants in a separate enum type from those constants that can clearly fit within a smaller type. Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230118080706.3303186-1-arnd@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-03-10blk-iocost: fix divide by 0 error in calc_lcoefs()Li Nan1-3/+8
[ Upstream commit 984af1e66b4126cf145153661cc24c213e2ec231 ] echo max of u64 to cost.model can cause divide by 0 error. # echo 8:0 rbps=18446744073709551615 > /sys/fs/cgroup/io.cost.model divide error: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP RIP: 0010:calc_lcoefs+0x4c/0xc0 Call Trace: <TASK> ioc_refresh_params+0x2b3/0x4f0 ioc_cost_model_write+0x3cb/0x4c0 ? _copy_from_iter+0x6d/0x6c0 ? kernfs_fop_write_iter+0xfc/0x270 cgroup_file_write+0xa0/0x200 kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x17d/0x270 vfs_write+0x414/0x620 ksys_write+0x73/0x160 __x64_sys_write+0x1e/0x30 do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd calc_lcoefs() uses the input value of cost.model in DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL, overflow would happen if bps plus IOC_PAGE_SIZE is greater than ULLONG_MAX, it can cause divide by 0 error. Fix the problem by setting basecost Signed-off-by: Li Nan <linan122@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230117070806.3857142-5-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-09-27blk-cgroup: pass a gendisk to blkcg_schedule_throttleChristoph Hellwig1-2/+2
Pass the gendisk to blkcg_schedule_throttle as part of moving the blk-cgroup infrastructure to be gendisk based. Remove the unused !BLK_CGROUP stub while we're at it. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Andreas Herrmann <aherrmann@suse.de> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220921180501.1539876-17-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-09-27blk-iocost: cleanup ioc_qos_writeChristoph Hellwig1-6/+8
Use a local disk variable instead of retrieving the disk and request_queue over and over by various means. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Andreas Herrmann <aherrmann@suse.de> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220921180501.1539876-12-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-09-27blk-iocost: pass a gendisk to blk_iocost_initChristoph Hellwig1-3/+4
Pass the gendisk to blk_iocost_init as part of moving the blk-cgroup infrastructure to be gendisk based. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Andreas Herrmann <aherrmann@suse.de> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220921180501.1539876-11-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-09-27blk-iocost: simplify ioc_nameChristoph Hellwig1-9/+5
Just directly dereference the disk name instead of going through multiple hoops to find the same value. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Andreas Herrmann <aherrmann@suse.de> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220921180501.1539876-10-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-09-20blk-iocost: Remove unnecessary (void*) conversionsLi zeming1-1/+1
The key pointer is void and hence does not need an explicit cast. Signed-off-by: Li zeming <zeming@nfschina.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220919012825.2936-1-zeming@nfschina.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-07-20block: don't allow the same type rq_qos add more than onceJinke Han1-7/+13
In our test of iocost, we encountered some list add/del corruptions of inner_walk list in ioc_timer_fn. The reason can be described as follows: cpu 0 cpu 1 ioc_qos_write ioc_qos_write ioc = q_to_ioc(queue); if (!ioc) { ioc = kzalloc(); ioc = q_to_ioc(queue); if (!ioc) { ioc = kzalloc(); ... rq_qos_add(q, rqos); } ... rq_qos_add(q, rqos); ... } When the io.cost.qos file is written by two cpus concurrently, rq_qos may be added to one disk twice. In that case, there will be two iocs enabled and running on one disk. They own different iocgs on their active list. In the ioc_timer_fn function, because of the iocgs from two iocs have the same root iocg, the root iocg's walk_list may be overwritten by each other and this leads to list add/del corruptions in building or destroying the inner_walk list. And so far, the blk-rq-qos framework works in case that one instance for one type rq_qos per queue by default. This patch make this explicit and also fix the crash above. Signed-off-by: Jinke Han <hanjinke.666@bytedance.com> Reviewed-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220720093616.70584-1-hanjinke.666@bytedance.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-06-27blk-iocost: Simplify ioc_rqos_done()Bart Van Assche1-1/+1
Leave out the superfluous "& REQ_OP_MASK" code. The definition of req_op() shows that that code is superfluous: #define req_op(req) ((req)->cmd_flags & REQ_OP_MASK) Compile-tested only. Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220615225549.1054905-2-bvanassche@acm.org Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-05-23Merge tag 'for-5.19/block-2022-05-22' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds1-42/+34
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe: "Here are the core block changes for 5.19. This contains: - blk-throttle accounting fix (Laibin) - Series removing redundant assignments (Michal) - Expose bio cache via the bio_set, so that DM can use it (Mike) - Finish off the bio allocation interface cleanups by dealing with the weirdest member of the family. bio_kmalloc combines a kmalloc for the bio and bio_vecs with a hidden bio_init call and magic cleanup semantics (Christoph) - Clean up the block layer API so that APIs consumed by file systems are (almost) only struct block_device based, so that file systems don't have to poke into block layer internals like the request_queue (Christoph) - Clean up the blk_execute_rq* API (Christoph) - Clean up various lose end in the blk-cgroup code to make it easier to follow in preparation of reworking the blkcg assignment for bios (Christoph) - Fix use-after-free issues in BFQ when processes with merged queues get moved to different cgroups (Jan) - BFQ fixes (Jan) - Various fixes and cleanups (Bart, Chengming, Fanjun, Julia, Ming, Wolfgang, me)" * tag 'for-5.19/block-2022-05-22' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (83 commits) blk-mq: fix typo in comment bfq: Remove bfq_requeue_request_body() bfq: Remove superfluous conversion from RQ_BIC() bfq: Allow current waker to defend against a tentative one bfq: Relax waker detection for shared queues blk-cgroup: delete rcu_read_lock_held() WARN_ON_ONCE() blk-throttle: Set BIO_THROTTLED when bio has been throttled blk-cgroup: Remove unnecessary rcu_read_lock/unlock() blk-cgroup: always terminate io.stat lines block, bfq: make bfq_has_work() more accurate block, bfq: protect 'bfqd->queued' by 'bfqd->lock' block: cleanup the VM accounting in submit_bio block: Fix the bio.bi_opf comment block: reorder the REQ_ flags blk-iocost: combine local_stat and desc_stat to stat block: improve the error message from bio_check_eod block: allow passing a NULL bdev to bio_alloc_clone/bio_init_clone block: remove superfluous calls to blkcg_bio_issue_init kthread: unexport kthread_blkcg blk-cgroup: cleanup blkcg_maybe_throttle_current ...
2022-05-17blk-cgroup: always terminate io.stat linesWolfgang Bumiller1-3/+2
With the removal of seq_get_buf in blkcg_print_one_stat, we cannot make adding the newline conditional on there being relevant stats because the name was already written out unconditionally. Otherwise we may end up with multiple device names in one line which is confusing and doesn't follow the nested-keyed file format. Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Bumiller <w.bumiller@proxmox.com> Fixes: 252c651a4c85 ("blk-cgroup: stop using seq_get_buf") Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220111083159.42340-1-w.bumiller@proxmox.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-05-12blk-iocost: combine local_stat and desc_stat to statChengming Zhou1-39/+32
When we flush usage, wait, indebt stat in iocg_flush_stat(), we use local_stat and desc_stat, which has no point since the leaf iocg only has local_stat and the inner iocg only has desc_stat. Also we don't need to flush percpu abs_vusage for these inner iocgs. This patch combine local_stat and desc_stat to stat, only flush percpu abs_vusage for active leaf iocgs, then build inner walk list to propagate. Signed-off-by: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220510034757.21761-1-zhouchengming@bytedance.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-04-27iocost: don't reset the inuse weight of under-weighted debtorsTejun Heo1-1/+11
When an iocg is in debt, its inuse weight is owned by debt handling and should stay at 1. This invariant was broken when determining the amount of surpluses at the beginning of donation calculation - when an iocg's hierarchical weight is too low, the iocg is excluded from donation calculation and its inuse is reset to its active regardless of its indebtedness, triggering warnings like the following: WARNING: CPU: 5 PID: 0 at block/blk-iocost.c:1416 iocg_kick_waitq+0x392/0x3a0 ... RIP: 0010:iocg_kick_waitq+0x392/0x3a0 Code: 00 00 be ff ff ff ff 48 89 4d a8 e8 98 b2 70 00 48 8b 4d a8 85 c0 0f 85 4a fe ff ff 0f 0b e9 43 fe ff ff 0f 0b e9 4d fe ff ff <0f> 0b e9 50 fe ff ff e8 a2 ae 70 00 66 90 0f 1f 44 00 00 55 48 89 RSP: 0018:ffffc90000200d08 EFLAGS: 00010016 ... <IRQ> ioc_timer_fn+0x2e0/0x1470 call_timer_fn+0xa1/0x2c0 ... As this happens only when an iocg's hierarchical weight is negligible, its impact likely is limited to triggering the warnings. Fix it by skipping resetting inuse of under-weighted debtors. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Reported-by: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Fixes: c421a3eb2e27 ("blk-iocost: revamp debt handling") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.10+ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YmjODd4aif9BzFuO@slm.duckdns.org Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-02-11block: partition include/linux/blk-cgroup.hMing Lei1-1/+1
Partition include/linux/blk-cgroup.h into two parts: one is public part, the other is block layer private part. Suggested by Christoph Hellwig. Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220211101149.2368042-4-ming.lei@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-12-14iocost: Fix divide-by-zero on donation from low hweight cgroupTejun Heo1-1/+8
The donation calculation logic assumes that the donor has non-zero after-donation hweight, so the lowest active hweight a donating cgroup can have is 2 so that it can donate 1 while keeping the other 1 for itself. Earlier, we only donated from cgroups with sizable surpluses so this condition was always true. However, with the precise donation algorithm implemented, f1de2439ec43 ("blk-iocost: revamp donation amount determination") made the donation amount calculation exact enabling even low hweight cgroups to donate. This means that in rare occasions, a cgroup with active hweight of 1 can enter donation calculation triggering the following warning and then a divide-by-zero oops. WARNING: CPU: 4 PID: 0 at block/blk-iocost.c:1928 transfer_surpluses.cold+0x0/0x53 [884/94867] ... RIP: 0010:transfer_surpluses.cold+0x0/0x53 Code: 92 ff 48 c7 c7 28 d1 ab b5 65 48 8b 34 25 00 ae 01 00 48 81 c6 90 06 00 00 e8 8b 3f fe ff 48 c7 c0 ea ff ff ff e9 95 ff 92 ff <0f> 0b 48 c7 c7 30 da ab b5 e8 71 3f fe ff 4c 89 e8 4d 85 ed 74 0 4 ... Call Trace: <IRQ> ioc_timer_fn+0x1043/0x1390 call_timer_fn+0xa1/0x2c0 __run_timers.part.0+0x1ec/0x2e0 run_timer_softirq+0x35/0x70 ... iocg: invalid donation weights in /a/b: active=1 donating=1 after=0 Fix it by excluding cgroups w/ active hweight < 2 from donating. Excluding these extreme low hweight donations shouldn't affect work conservation in any meaningful way. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Fixes: f1de2439ec43 ("blk-iocost: revamp donation amount determination") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.10+ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/Ybfh86iSvpWKxhVM@slm.duckdns.org Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18block: convert the rest of block to bdev_get_queuePavel Begunkov1-6/+6
Convert bdev->bd_disk->queue to bdev_get_queue(), it's uses a cached queue pointer and so is faster. Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/addf6ea988c04213697ba3684c853e4ed7642a39.1634219547.git.asml.silence@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-31Merge tag 'for-5.15/block-2021-08-30' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds1-14/+9
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe: "Nothing major in here - lots of good cleanups and tech debt handling, which is also evident in the diffstats. In particular: - Add disk sequence numbers (Matteo) - Discard merge fix (Ming) - Relax disk zoned reporting restrictions (Niklas) - Bio error handling zoned leak fix (Pavel) - Start of proper add_disk() error handling (Luis, Christoph) - blk crypto fix (Eric) - Non-standard GPT location support (Dmitry) - IO priority improvements and cleanups (Damien)o - blk-throtl improvements (Chunguang) - diskstats_show() stack reduction (Abd-Alrhman) - Loop scheduler selection (Bart) - Switch block layer to use kmap_local_page() (Christoph) - Remove obsolete disk_name helper (Christoph) - block_device refcounting improvements (Christoph) - Ensure gendisk always has a request queue reference (Christoph) - Misc fixes/cleanups (Shaokun, Oliver, Guoqing)" * tag 'for-5.15/block-2021-08-30' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (129 commits) sg: pass the device name to blk_trace_setup block, bfq: cleanup the repeated declaration blk-crypto: fix check for too-large dun_bytes blk-zoned: allow BLKREPORTZONE without CAP_SYS_ADMIN blk-zoned: allow zone management send operations without CAP_SYS_ADMIN block: mark blkdev_fsync static block: refine the disk_live check in del_gendisk mmc: sdhci-tegra: Enable MMC_CAP2_ALT_GPT_TEGRA mmc: block: Support alternative_gpt_sector() operation partitions/efi: Support non-standard GPT location block: Add alternative_gpt_sector() operation bio: fix page leak bio_add_hw_page failure block: remove CONFIG_DEBUG_BLOCK_EXT_DEVT block: remove a pointless call to MINOR() in device_add_disk null_blk: add error handling support for add_disk() virtio_blk: add error handling support for add_disk() block: add error handling for device_add_disk / add_disk block: return errors from disk_alloc_events block: return errors from blk_integrity_add block: call blk_register_queue earlier in device_add_disk ...
2021-08-16blk-cgroup: stop using seq_get_bufChristoph Hellwig1-14/+9
seq_get_buf is a crutch that undoes all the memory safety of the seq_file interface. Use the normal seq_printf interfaces instead. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210810152623.1796144-2-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-10blk-iocost: fix lockdep warning on blkcg->lockMing Lei1-4/+4
blkcg->lock depends on q->queue_lock which may depend on another driver lock required in irq context, one example is dm-thin: Chain exists of: &pool->lock#3 --> &q->queue_lock --> &blkcg->lock Possible interrupt unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(&blkcg->lock); local_irq_disable(); lock(&pool->lock#3); lock(&q->queue_lock); <Interrupt> lock(&pool->lock#3); Fix the issue by using spin_lock_irq(&blkcg->lock) in ioc_weight_write(). Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Reported-by: Bruno Goncalves <bgoncalv@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/CA+QYu4rzz6079ighEanS3Qq_Dmnczcf45ZoJoHKVLVATTo1e4Q@mail.gmail.com/T/#u Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210803070608.1766400-1-ming.lei@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-07-28blk-iocost: fix operation ordering in iocg_wake_fn()Tejun Heo1-5/+6
iocg_wake_fn() open-codes wait_queue_entry removal and wakeup because it wants the wq_entry to be always removed whether it ended up waking the task or not. finish_wait() tests whether wq_entry needs removal without grabbing the wait_queue lock and expects the waker to use list_del_init_careful() after all waking operations are complete, which iocg_wake_fn() didn't do. The operation order was wrong and the regular list_del_init() was used. The result is that if a waiter wakes up racing the waker, it can free pop the wq_entry off stack before the waker is still looking at it, which can lead to a backtrace like the following. [7312084.588951] general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0x586bf4005b2b88: 0000 [#1] SMP ... [7312084.647079] RIP: 0010:queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x171/0x1b0 ... [7312084.858314] Call Trace: [7312084.863548] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x22/0x30 [7312084.872605] try_to_wake_up+0x4c/0x4f0 [7312084.880444] iocg_wake_fn+0x71/0x80 [7312084.887763] __wake_up_common+0x71/0x140 [7312084.895951] iocg_kick_waitq+0xe8/0x2b0 [7312084.903964] ioc_rqos_throttle+0x275/0x650 [7312084.922423] __rq_qos_throttle+0x20/0x30 [7312084.930608] blk_mq_make_request+0x120/0x650 [7312084.939490] generic_make_request+0xca/0x310 [7312084.957600] submit_bio+0x173/0x200 [7312084.981806] swap_readpage+0x15c/0x240 [7312084.989646] read_swap_cache_async+0x58/0x60 [7312084.998527] swap_cluster_readahead+0x201/0x320 [7312085.023432] swapin_readahead+0x2df/0x450 [7312085.040672] do_swap_page+0x52f/0x820 [7312085.058259] handle_mm_fault+0xa16/0x1420 [7312085.066620] do_page_fault+0x2c6/0x5c0 [7312085.074459] page_fault+0x2f/0x40 Fix it by switching to list_del_init_careful() and putting it at the end. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Reported-by: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Fixes: 7caa47151ab2 ("blkcg: implement blk-iocost") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.4+ Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-05-12blk-iocost: fix weight updates of inner active iocgsTejun Heo1-2/+12
When the weight of an active iocg is updated, weight_updated() is called which in turn calls __propagate_weights() to update the active and inuse weights so that the effective hierarchical weights are update accordingly. The current implementation is incorrect for inner active nodes. For an active leaf iocg, inuse can be any value between 1 and active and the difference represents how much the iocg is donating. When weight is updated, as long as inuse is clamped between 1 and the new weight, we're alright and this is what __propagate_weights() currently implements. However, that's not how an active inner node's inuse is set. An inner node's inuse is solely determined by the ratio between the sums of inuse's and active's of its children - ie. they're results of propagating the leaves' active and inuse weights upwards. __propagate_weights() incorrectly applies the same clamping as for a leaf when an active inner node's weight is updated. Consider a hierarchy which looks like the following with saturating workloads in AA and BB. R / \ A B | | AA BB 1. For both A and B, active=100, inuse=100, hwa=0.5, hwi=0.5. 2. echo 200 > A/io.weight 3. __propagate_weights() update A's active to 200 and leave inuse at 100 as it's already between 1 and the new active, making A:active=200, A:inuse=100. As R's active_sum is updated along with A's active, A:hwa=2/3, B:hwa=1/3. However, because the inuses didn't change, the hwi's remain unchanged at 0.5. 4. The weight of A is now twice that of B but AA and BB still have the same hwi of 0.5 and thus are doing the same amount of IOs. Fix it by making __propgate_weights() always calculate the inuse of an active inner iocg based on the ratio of child_inuse_sum to child_active_sum. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Reported-by: Dan Schatzberg <dschatzberg@fb.com> Fixes: 7caa47151ab2 ("blkcg: implement blk-iocost") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.4+ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YJsxnLZV1MnBcqjj@slm.duckdns.org Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-04-26blk-iocost: don't ignore vrate_min on QD contentionTejun Heo1-4/+0
ioc_adjust_base_vrate() ignored vrate_min when rq_wait_pct indicates that there is QD contention. The reasoning was that QD depletion always reliably indicates device saturation and thus it's safe to override user specified vrate_min. However, this sometimes leads to unnecessary throttling, especially on really fast devices, because vrate adjustments have delays and inertia. It also confuses users because the behavior violates the explicitly specified configuration. This patch drops the special case handling so that vrate_min is always applied. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YIIo1HuyNmhDeiNx@slm.duckdns.org Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-01-05blk-iocost: fix NULL iocg deref from racing against initializationTejun Heo1-5/+11
When initializing iocost for a queue, its rqos should be registered before the blkcg policy is activated to allow policy data initiailization to lookup the associated ioc. This unfortunately means that the rqos methods can be called on bios before iocgs are attached to all existing blkgs. While the race is theoretically possible on ioc_rqos_throttle(), it mostly happened in ioc_rqos_merge() due to the difference in how they lookup ioc. The former determines it from the passed in @rqos and then bails before dereferencing iocg if the looked up ioc is disabled, which most likely is the case if initialization is still in progress. The latter looked up ioc by dereferencing the possibly NULL iocg making it a lot more prone to actually triggering the bug. * Make ioc_rqos_merge() use the same method as ioc_rqos_throttle() to look up ioc for consistency. * Make ioc_rqos_throttle() and ioc_rqos_merge() test for NULL iocg before dereferencing it. * Explain the danger of NULL iocgs in blk_iocost_init(). Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Reported-by: Jonathan Lemon <bsd@fb.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.4+ Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-12-17blk-iocost: Add iocg idle state tracepointBaolin Wang1-0/+3
It will be helpful to trace the iocg's whole state, including active and idle state. And we can easily expand the original iocost_iocg_activate trace event to support a state trace class, including active and idle state tracing. Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-12-07blk-iocost: Factor out the base vrate change into a separate functionBaolin Wang1-45/+54
Factor out the base vrate change code into a separate function to fimplify the ioc_timer_fn(). No functional change. Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-12-07blk-iocost: Factor out the active iocgs' state check into a separate functionBaolin Wang1-40/+54
Factor out the iocgs' state check into a separate function to simplify the ioc_timer_fn(). No functional change. Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-12-07blk-iocost: Move the usage ratio calculation to the correct placeBaolin Wang1-21/+23
We only use the hweight based usage ratio to calculate the new hweight_inuse of the iocg to decide if this iocg can donate some surplus vtime. Thus move the usage ratio calculation to the correct place to avoid unnecessary calculation for some vtime shortage iocgs. Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-12-07blk-iocost: Remove unnecessary advance declarationBaolin Wang1-2/+0
Remove unnecessary advance declaration of struct ioc_gq. Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-12-07blk-iocost: Fix some typos in commentsBaolin Wang1-6/+6
Fix some typos in comments. Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-12-02block: simplify bdev/disk lookup in blkdev_getChristoph Hellwig1-18/+18
To simplify block device lookup and a few other upcoming areas, make sure that we always have a struct block_device available for each disk and each partition, and only find existing block devices in bdget. The only downside of this is that each device and partition uses a little more memory. The upside will be that a lot of code can be simplified. With that all we need to look up the block device is to lookup the inode and do a few sanity checks on the gendisk, instead of the separate lookup for the gendisk. For blk-cgroup which wants to access a gendisk without opening it, a new blkdev_{get,put}_no_open low-level interface is added to replace the previous get_gendisk use. Note that the change to look up block device directly instead of the two step lookup using struct gendisk causes a subtile change in behavior: accessing a non-existing partition on an existing block device can now cause a call to request_module. That call is harmless, and in practice no recent system will access these nodes as they aren't created by udev and static /dev/ setups are unusual. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-10-09block: use helper function to test queue registerYufen Yu1-1/+1
We have defined common interface blk_queue_registered() to test QUEUE_FLAG_REGISTERED. Just use it. Signed-off-by: Yufen Yu <yuyufen@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-10-08block: Remove redundant 'return' statementBaolin Wang1-1/+1
Remove redundant 'return' statement for 'void' functions. Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-09-25iocost: consider iocgs with active delays for debt forgivenessTejun Heo1-4/+7
An iocg may have 0 debt but non-zero delay. The current debt forgiveness logic doesn't act on such iocgs. This can lead to unexpected behaviors - an iocg with a little bit of debt will have its delay canceled through debt forgiveness but one w/o any debt but active delay will have to wait out until its delay decays out. This patch updates the debt handling logic so that it treats delays the same as debts. If either debt or delay is active, debt forgiveness logic kicks in and acts on both the same way. Also, avoid turning the debt and delay directly to zero as that can confuse state transitions. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-09-25iocost: add iocg_forgive_debt tracepointTejun Heo1-0/+12
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-09-25iocost: reimplement debt forgiveness using average usageTejun Heo1-25/+69
Debt forgiveness logic was counting the number of consecutive !busy periods as the trigger condition. While this usually works, it can easily be thrown off by temporary fluctuations especially on configurations w/ short periods. This patch reimplements debt forgiveness so that: * Use the average usage over the forgiveness period instead of counting consecutive periods. * Debt is reduced at around the target rate (1/2 every 100ms) regardless of ioc period duration. * Usage threshold is raised to 50%. Combined with the preceding changes and the switch to average usage, this makes debt forgivness a lot more effective at reducing the amount of unnecessary idleness. * Constants are renamed with DFGV_ prefix. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-09-25iocost: recalculate delay after debt reductionTejun Heo1-1/+3
Debt sets the initial delay duration which is decayed over time. The current debt reduction halved the debt but didn't change the delay. It prevented future debts from increasing delay but didn't do anything to lower the existing delay, limiting the mechanism's ability to reduce unnecessary idling. Reset iocg->delay to 0 after debt reduction so that iocg_kick_waitq() recalculates new delay value based on the reduced debt amount. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-09-25iocost: replace nr_shortages cond in ioc_forgive_debts() with busy_level oneTejun Heo1-8/+5
Debt reduction was blocked if any iocg was short on budget in the past period to avoid reducing debts while some iocgs are saturated. However, this ends up unnecessarily blocking debt reduction due to temporary local imbalances when the device is generally being underutilized, while also failing to block when the underlying device is overwhelmed and the usage becomes low from high latency. Given that debt accumulation mostly happens with swapout bursts which can significantly deteriorate the underlying device's latency response, the current logic is not great. Let's replace it with ioc->busy_level based condition so that we block debt reduction when the underlying device is being saturated. ioc_forgive_debts() call is moved after busy_level determination. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-09-25iocost: factor out ioc_forgive_debts()Tejun Heo1-31/+35
Debt reduction logic is going to be improved and expanded. Factor it out into ioc_forgive_debts() and generalize the comment a bit. No functional change. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-09-15iocost: fix infinite loop bug in adjust_inuse_and_calc_cost()Tejun Heo1-3/+9
adjust_inuse_and_calc_cost() is responsible for reducing the amount of donated weights dynamically in period as the budget runs low. Because we don't want to do full donation calculation in period, we keep latching up inuse by INUSE_ADJ_STEP_PCT of the active weight of the cgroup until the resulting hweight_inuse is satisfactory. Unfortunately, the adj_step calculation was reading the active weight before acquiring ioc->lock. Because the current thread could have lost race to activate the iocg to another thread before entering this function, it may read the active weight as zero before acquiring ioc->lock. When this happens, the adj_step is calculated as zero and the incremental adjustment loop becomes an infinite one. Fix it by fetching the active weight after acquiring ioc->lock. Fixes: b0853ab4a238 ("blk-iocost: revamp in-period donation snapbacks") Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-09-12blk-iocost: fix divide-by-zero in transfer_surpluses()Tejun Heo1-4/+10
Conceptually, root_iocg->hweight_donating must be less than WEIGHT_ONE but all hweight calculations round up and thus it may end up >= WEIGHT_ONE triggering divide-by-zero and other issues. Bound the value to avoid surprises. Fixes: e08d02aa5fc9 ("blk-iocost: implement Andy's method for donation weight updates") Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-09-02blk-iocost: add three debug stat - cost.wait, indebt and indelayTejun Heo1-5/+72
These are really cheap to collect and can be useful in debugging iocost behavior. Add them as debug stats for now. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-09-02blk-iocost: restore inuse update tracepointsTejun Heo1-0/+16
Update and restore the inuse update tracepoints. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-09-02blk-iocost: implement vtime loss compensationTejun Heo1-42/+90
When an iocg accumulates too much vtime or gets deactivated, we throw away some vtime, which lowers the overall device utilization. As the exact amount which is being thrown away is known, we can compensate by accelerating the vrate accordingly so that the extra vtime generated in the current period matches what got lost. This significantly improves work conservation when involving high weight cgroups with intermittent and bursty IO patterns. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-09-02blk-iocost: halve debts if device stays idleTejun Heo1-1/+48
A low weight iocg can amass a large amount of debt, for example, when anonymous memory gets reclaimed aggressively. If the system has a lot of memory paired with a slow IO device, the debt can span multiple seconds or more. If there are no other subsequent IO issuers, the in-debt iocg may end up blocked paying its debt while the IO device is idle. This patch implements a mechanism to protect against such pathological cases. If the device has been sufficiently idle for a substantial amount of time, the debts are halved. The criteria are on the conservative side as we want to resolve the rare extreme cases without impacting regular operation by forgiving debts too readily. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-09-02blk-iocost: implement delay adjustment hysteresisTejun Heo1-50/+69
Curently, iocost syncs the delay duration to the outstanding debt amount, which seemed enough to protect the system from anon memory hogs. However, that was mostly because the delay calcuation was using hweight_inuse which quickly converges towards zero under debt for delay duration calculation, often pusnishing debtors overly harshly for longer than deserved. The previous patch fixed the delay calcuation and now the protection against anonymous memory hogs isn't enough because the effect of delay is indirect and non-linear and a huge amount of future debt can accumulate abruptly while unthrottled. This patch implements delay hysteresis so that delay is decayed exponentially over time instead of getting cleared immediately as debt is paid off. While the overall behavior is similar to the blk-cgroup implementation used by blk-iolatency, a lot of the details are different and due to the empirical nature of the mechanism, it's challenging to adapt the mechanism for one controller without negatively impacting the other. As the delay is gradually decayed now, there's no point in running it from its own hrtimer. Periodic updates are now performed from ioc_timer_fn() and the dedicated hrtimer is removed. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-09-02blk-iocost: revamp debt handlingTejun Heo1-24/+93
Debt handling had several issues. * How much inuse a debtor carries wasn't clearly defined. inuse would be driven down over time from not issuing IOs but it'd be better to clamp it to minimum immediately once in debt. * How much can be paid off was determined by hweight_inuse. As inuse was driven down, the payment amount would fall together regardless of the debtor's active weight. This means that the debtors were punished harshly. * ioc_rqos_merge() wasn't calling blkcg_schedule_throttle() after iocg_kick_delay(). This patch revamps debt handling so that * Debt handling owns inuse for iocgs in debt and keeps them at zero. * Payment amount is determined by hweight_active. This is more deterministic and safer than hweight_inuse but still far from ideal in that it doesn't factor in possible donations from other iocgs for debt payments. This likely needs further improvements in the future. * iocg_rqos_merge() now calls blkcg_schedule_throttle() as necessary. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Andy Newell <newella@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-09-02blk-iocost: revamp in-period donation snapbacksTejun Heo1-37/+96
When the margin drops below the minimum on a donating iocg, donation is immediately canceled in full. There are a couple shortcomings with the current behavior. * It's abrupt. A small temporary budget deficit can lead to a wide swing in weight allocation and a large surplus. * It's open coded in the issue path but not implemented for the merge path. A series of merges at a low inuse can make the iocg incur debts and stall incorrectly. This patch reimplements in-period donation snapbacks so that * inuse adjustment and cost calculations are factored into adjust_inuse_and_calc_cost() which is called from both the issue and merge paths. * Snapbacks are more gradual. It occurs in quarter steps. * A snapback triggers if the margin goes below the low threshold and is lower than the budget at the time of the last adjustment. * For the above, __propagate_weights() stores the margin in iocg->saved_margin. Move iocg->last_inuse storing together into __propagate_weights() for consistency. * Full snapback is guaranteed when there are waiters. * With precise donation and gradual snapbacks, inuse adjustments are now a lot more effective and the value of scaling inuse on weight changes isn't clear. Removed inuse scaling from weight_update(). Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>