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path: root/drivers/thunderbolt/Makefile
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2023-06-09thunderbolt: Move CLx support functions into clx.cMika Westerberg1-1/+1
There really don't belong to switch.c so move them into their own file. As we do this rename the functions to match the conventions used elsewhere in the driver. No functional changes. Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
2021-10-07thunderbolt: build kunit tests without structleak pluginBrendan Higgins1-0/+1
The structleak plugin causes the stack frame size to grow immensely when used with KUnit: drivers/thunderbolt/test.c:1529:1: error: the frame size of 1176 bytes is larger than 1024 bytes [-Werror=frame-larger-than=] Turn it off in this file. Linus already split up tests in this file, so this change *should* be redundant now. Signed-off-by: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com> Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Acked-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-06-01thunderbolt: Add USB4 port devicesMika Westerberg1-1/+1
Create devices for each USB4 port. This is needed when we add retimer access when there is no device connected but may be useful for other purposes too following what USB subsystem does. This exports a single attribute "link" that shows the type of the USB4 link (or "none" if there is no cable connected). Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-11-11thunderbolt: Add DMA traffic test driverIsaac Hazan1-0/+3
This driver allows sending DMA traffic over XDomain connection. Specifically over a loopback connection using either a Thunderbolt/USB4 cable that is connected back to the host router port, or a special loopback dongle that has RX and TX lines crossed. This can be useful at manufacturing floor to check whether Thunderbolt/USB4 ports are functional. The driver exposes debugfs directory under the XDomain service that can be used to configure the driver, start the test and check the results. If a loopback dongle is used the steps to send and receive 1000 packets can be done like: # modprobe thunderbolt_dma_test # echo 1000 > /sys/kernel/debug/thunderbolt/<service_id>/dma_test/packets_to_receive # echo 1000 > /sys/kernel/debug/thunderbolt/<service_id>/dma_test/packets_to_send # echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/thunderbolt/<service_id>/dma_test/test # cat /sys/kernel/debug/thunderbolt/<service_id>/dma_test/status When a cable is connected back to host then there are two Thunderbolt services, one is configured for receiving (does not matter which one): # modprobe thunderbolt_dma_test # echo 1000 > /sys/kernel/debug/thunderbolt/<service_a>/dma_test/packets_to_receive # echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/thunderbolt/<service_a>/dma_test/test The other one for sending: # echo 1000 > /sys/kernel/debug/thunderbolt/<service_b>/dma_test/packets_to_send # echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/thunderbolt/<service_b>/dma_test/test Results can be read from both services status attributes. Signed-off-by: Isaac Hazan <isaac.hazan@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Yehezkel Bernat <YehezkelShB@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-09-16thunderbolt: Allow KUnit tests to be built also when CONFIG_USB4=mMika Westerberg1-2/+1
This adds a bit more build coverage for the tests even though these are not expected to be enabled by normal users and distros. In order to make this working we need to open-code kunit_test_suite() and call the relevant functions directly in the driver init/exit hook. Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
2020-09-03thunderbolt: Add debugfs interfaceGil Fine1-0/+1
This adds debugfs interface that can be used for debugging possible issues in hardware/software. It exposes router and adapter config spaces through files like this: /sys/kernel/debug/thunderbolt/<DEVICE>/regs /sys/kernel/debug/thunderbolt/<DEVICE>/<PORT1>/regs /sys/kernel/debug/thunderbolt/<DEVICE>/<PORT1>/path /sys/kernel/debug/thunderbolt/<DEVICE>/<PORT1>/counters /sys/kernel/debug/thunderbolt/<DEVICE>/<PORT2>/regs /sys/kernel/debug/thunderbolt/<DEVICE>/<PORT2>/path /sys/kernel/debug/thunderbolt/<DEVICE>/<PORT2>/counters ... The "regs" is either the router or port configuration space register dump. The "path" is the port path configuration space and "counters" is the optional counters configuration space. These files contains one register per line so it should be easy to use normal filtering tools to find the registers of interest if needed. The router and adapter regs file becomes writable when CONFIG_USB4_DEBUGFS_WRITE is enabled (which is not supposed to be done in production systems) and in this case the developer can write "offset value" lines there to modify the hardware directly. For convenience this also supports the long format the read side produces (but ignores the additional fields). The counters file can be written even when CONFIG_USB4_DEBUGFS_WRITE is not enabled and it is only used to clear the counter values. Signed-off-by: Gil Fine <gil.fine@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-09-03thunderbolt: Create device links from ACPI descriptionMika Westerberg1-0/+2
The new way to describe relationship between tunneled ports and USB4 NHI (Native Host Interface) is with ACPI _DSD looking like below for a PCIe downstream port: Scope (\_SB.PCI0) { Device (NHI0) { } // Thunderbolt NHI Device (DSB0) // Hotplug downstream port { Name (_DSD, Package () { ToUUID("daffd814-6eba-4d8c-8a91-bc9bbf4aa301"), Package () { Package () {"usb4-host-interface", \_SB.PCI0.NHI0}, ... } }) } } This is "documented" in these [1] USB-IF slides and being used on systems that ship with Windows. The _DSD can be added to tunneled USB3 and PCIe ports, and is needed to make sure the USB4 NHI is resumed before any of the tunneled ports so the protocol tunnels get established properly before the actual port itself is resumed. Othwerwise the USB/PCI core find the link may not be established and starts tearing down the device stack. This parses the ACPI description each time NHI is probed and tries to find devices that has the property and it references the NHI in question. For each matching device a device link from that device to the NHI is created. Since USB3 ports themselves do not get runtime suspended with the parent device (hub) we do not add the link from the USB3 port to USB4 NHI but instead we add the link from the xHCI device. This makes the device link usable for runtime PM as well. [1] https://www.usb.org/sites/default/files/D1T2-2%20-%20USB4%20on%20Windows.pdf Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2020-07-01thunderbolt: Add support for authenticate on disconnectMario Limonciello1-1/+1
Some external devices can support completing thunderbolt authentication when they are unplugged. For this to work though, the link controller must remain operational. The only device known to support this right now is the Dell WD19TB, so add a quirk for this. Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@dell.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
2020-06-22thunderbolt: Add support for on-board retimersKranthi Kuntala1-1/+1
USB4 spec specifies standard access to retimers (both on-board and cable) through USB4 port sideband access. This makes it possible to upgrade their firmware in the same way than we already do with the routers. This enumerates on-board retimers under each USB4 port when the link comes up and adds them to the bus under the router the retimer belongs to. Retimers are exposed in sysfs with name like <device>:<port>.<index> where device is the router the retimer belongs to, port is the USB4 port the retimer is connected to and index is the retimer index under that port (starting from 1). This applies to the upstream USB4 port as well so if there is on-board retimer between the port and the router it is also added accordingly. At this time we do not add cable retimers but there is no techincal restriction to do so in the future if needed. It is not clear whether it makes sense to upgrade their firmwares and at least Thunderbolt 3 cables it has not been done outside of lab environments. The sysfs interface is made to follow the router NVM upgrade to make it easy to extend the existing userspace (fwupd) to handle these as well. Signed-off-by: Kranthi Kuntala <kranthi.kuntala@intel.com> Co-developed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
2020-06-22thunderbolt: Split common NVM functionality into a separate fileMika Westerberg1-0/+1
We are going to reuse some of this functionality to implement retimer NVM upgrade so move common NVM functionality into its own file. We also rename the structure from tb_switch_nvm to tb_nvm to make it clear that it is not just for switches. Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
2020-06-22thunderbolt: Add KUnit tests for path walkingMika Westerberg1-0/+2
This adds KUnit tests for path walking which is only dependent on software structures, so no hardware is needed to run these. We make these available only when both KUnit and the driver itself are built into the kernel image. The reason for this is that KUnit adds its own module_init() call in kunit_test_suite() which generates linker error because the driver does the same in nhi.c. This should be fine for now because these tests are only meant to run by developers anyway. Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
2019-12-18thunderbolt: Add support for Time Management UnitRajmohan Mani1-1/+1
Time Management Unit (TMU) is included in each USB4 router. It is used to synchronize time across the USB4 fabric. By default when USB4 router is plugged to the domain, its TMU is turned off. This differs from Thunderbolt (1, 2 and 3) devices whose TMU is by default configured to bi-directional HiFi mode. Since time synchronization is needed for proper Display Port tunneling this means we need to configure the TMU on USB4 compliant devices. The USB4 spec allows some flexibility on how the TMU can be configured. This makes it possible to enable link power management states (CLx) in certain topologies, where for example DP tunneling is not used. TMU can also be re-configured dynamicaly depending on types of tunnels created over the USB4 fabric. In this patch we simply configure the TMU to be in bi-directional HiFi mode. This way we can tunnel any kind of traffic without need to perform complex steps to re-configure the domain dynamically. We can add more fine-grained TMU configuration later on when we start enabling CLx states. Signed-off-by: Rajmohan Mani <rajmohan.mani@intel.com> Co-developed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191217123345.31850-8-mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-12-18thunderbolt: Update Kconfig entries to USB4Mika Westerberg1-1/+1
Since the driver now supports USB4 which is the standard going forward, update the Kconfig entry to mention this and rename the entry from CONFIG_THUNDERBOLT to CONFIG_USB4 instead to help people to find the correct option if they want to enable USB4. Also do the same for Thunderbolt network driver. Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191217123345.31850-6-mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-12-18thunderbolt: Add initial support for USB4Mika Westerberg1-1/+1
USB4 is the public specification based on Thunderbolt 3 protocol. There are some differences in register layouts and flows. In addition to PCIe and DP tunneling, USB4 supports tunneling of USB 3.x. USB4 is also backward compatible with Thunderbolt 3 (and older generations but the spec only talks about 3rd generation). USB4 compliant devices can be identified by checking USB4 version field in router configuration space. This patch adds initial support for USB4 compliant hosts and devices which enables following features provided by the existing functionality in the driver: - PCIe tunneling - Display Port tunneling - Host and device NVM firmware upgrade - P2P networking This brings the USB4 support to the same level that we already have for Thunderbolt 1, 2 and 3 devices. Note the spec talks about host and device "routers" but in the driver we still use term "switch" in most places. Both can be used interchangeably. Co-developed-by: Rajmohan Mani <rajmohan.mani@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Rajmohan Mani <rajmohan.mani@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191217123345.31850-5-mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-08-26thunderbolt: Add support for Intel Ice LakeMika Westerberg1-1/+1
The Thunderbolt controller is integrated into the Ice Lake CPU itself and requires special flows to power it on and off using force power bit in NHI VSEC registers. Runtime PM (RTD3) and Sx flows also differ from the discrete solutions. Now the firmware notifies the driver whether RTD3 entry or exit are possible. The driver is responsible of sending Go2Sx command through link controller mailbox when system enters Sx states (suspend-to-mem/disk). Rest of the ICM firwmare flows follow Titan Ridge. Signed-off-by: Raanan Avargil <raanan.avargil@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <YehezkelShB@gmail.com> Tested-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@dell.com>
2019-05-21treewide: Add SPDX license identifier - Makefile/KconfigThomas Gleixner1-0/+1
Add SPDX license identifiers to all Make/Kconfig files which: - Have no license information of any form These files fall under the project license, GPL v2 only. The resulting SPDX license identifier is: GPL-2.0-only Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-04-18thunderbolt: Rename tunnel_pci to tunnelMika Westerberg1-1/+1
In order to tunnel non-PCIe traffic as well rename tunnel_pci.[ch] to tunnel.[ch] to reflect this fact. No functional changes. Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
2019-04-18thunderbolt: Move LC specific functionality into a separate fileMika Westerberg1-1/+1
We will be adding more link controller functionality in subsequent patches and it does not make sense to keep all that in switch.c, so separate LC functionality into its own file. Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
2017-10-02thunderbolt: Add support for XDomain discovery protocolMika Westerberg1-1/+1
When two hosts are connected over a Thunderbolt cable, there is a protocol they can use to communicate capabilities supported by the host. The discovery protocol uses automatically configured control channel (ring 0) and is build on top of request/response transactions using special XDomain primitives provided by the Thunderbolt base protocol. The capabilities consists of a root directory block of basic properties used for identification of the host, and then there can be zero or more directories each describing a Thunderbolt service and its capabilities. Once both sides have discovered what is supported the two hosts can setup high-speed DMA paths and transfer data to the other side using whatever protocol was agreed based on the properties. The software protocol used to communicate which DMA paths to enable is service specific. This patch adds support for the XDomain discovery protocol to the Thunderbolt bus. We model each remote host connection as a Linux XDomain device. For each Thunderbolt service found supported on the XDomain device, we create Linux Thunderbolt service device which Thunderbolt service drivers can then bind to based on the protocol identification information retrieved from the property directory describing the service. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-10-02thunderbolt: Add support for XDomain propertiesMika Westerberg1-1/+1
Thunderbolt XDomain discovery protocol uses directories which contain properties and other directories to exchange information about what capabilities the remote host supports. This also includes identification information like device ID and name. This adds support for parsing and formatting these properties and establishes an API drivers can use in addition to the core Thunderbolt driver. This API is exposed in a new header: include/linux/thunderbolt.h. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-06-09thunderbolt: Add support for Internal Connection Manager (ICM)Mika Westerberg1-1/+1
Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the internal connection manager running on the Thunderbolt host controller has been supporting 4 security levels. One reason for this is to prevent DMA attacks and only allow connecting devices the user trusts. The internal connection manager (ICM) is the preferred way of connecting Thunderbolt devices over software only implementation typically used on Macs. The driver communicates with ICM using special Thunderbolt ring 0 (control channel) messages. In order to handle these messages we add support for the ICM messages to the control channel. The security levels are as follows: none - No security, all tunnels are created automatically user - User needs to approve the device before tunnels are created secure - User need to approve the device before tunnels are created. The device is sent a challenge on future connects to be able to verify it is actually the approved device. dponly - Only Display Port and USB tunnels can be created and those are created automatically. The security levels are typically configurable from the system BIOS and by default it is set to "user" on many systems. In this patch each Thunderbolt device will have either one or two new sysfs attributes: authorized and key. The latter appears for devices that support secure connect. In order to identify the device the user can read identication information, including UUID and name of the device from sysfs and based on that make a decision to authorize the device. The device is authorized by simply writing 1 to the "authorized" sysfs attribute. This is following the USB bus device authorization mechanism. The secure connect requires an additional challenge step (writing 2 to the "authorized" attribute) in future connects when the key has already been stored to the NVM of the device. Non-ICM systems (before Alpine Ridge) continue to use the existing functionality and the security level is set to none. For systems with Alpine Ridge, even on Apple hardware, we will use ICM. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-09thunderbolt: Add support for DMA configuration based mailboxMika Westerberg1-1/+1
The DMA (NHI) port of a switch provides access to the NVM of the host controller (and devices starting from Intel Alpine Ridge). The NVM contains also more complete DROM for the root switch including vendor and device identification strings. This will look for the DMA port capability for each switch and if found populates sw->dma_port. We then teach tb_drom_read() to read the DROM information from NVM if available for the root switch. The DMA port capability also supports upgrading the NVM for both host controller and devices which will be added in subsequent patches. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-09thunderbolt: Introduce thunderbolt bus and connection managerMika Westerberg1-1/+1
Thunderbolt fabric consists of one or more switches. This fabric is called domain and it is controlled by an entity called connection manager. The connection manager can be either internal (driven by a firmware running on the host controller) or external (software driver). This driver currently implements support for the latter. In order to manage switches and their properties more easily we model this domain structure as a Linux bus. Each host controller adds a domain device to this bus, and these devices are named as domainN where N stands for index or id of the current domain. We then abstract connection manager specific operations into a new structure tb_cm_ops and convert the existing tb.c to fill those accordingly. This makes it easier to add support for the internal connection manager in subsequent patches. Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-06-20thunderbolt: Read switch uid from EEPROMAndreas Noever1-1/+1
Add eeprom access code and read the uid during switch initialization. The UID will be used to check device identity after suspend. Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-06-20thunderbolt: Add support for simple pci tunnelsAndreas Noever1-1/+1
A pci downstream and pci upstream port can be connected through a tunnel. To establish the tunnel we have to setup two unidirectional paths between the two ports. Right now we only support paths with two hops (i.e. no chaining) and at most one pci device per thunderbolt device. Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-06-20thunderbolt: Add path setup code.Andreas Noever1-1/+1
A thunderbolt path is a unidirectional channel between two thunderbolt ports. Two such paths are needed to establish a pci tunnel. This patch introduces struct tb_path as well as a set of tb_path_* methods which are used to activate & deactivate paths. Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-06-20thunderbolt: Add thunderbolt capability handlingAndreas Noever1-1/+1
Thunderbolt config areas contain capability lists similar to those found on pci devices. This patch introduces a tb_find_cap utility method to search for capabilities. Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-06-20thunderbolt: Initialize root switch and portsAndreas Noever1-1/+1
This patch adds the structures tb_switch and tb_port as well as code to initialize the root switch. Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-06-20thunderbolt: Setup control channelAndreas Noever1-1/+1
Add struct tb which will contain our view of the thunderbolt bus. For now it just contains a pointer to the control channel and a workqueue for hotplug events. Add thunderbolt_alloc_and_start() and thunderbolt_shutdown_and_free() which are responsible for setup and teardown of struct tb. Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-06-20thunderbolt: Add control channel interfaceAndreas Noever1-1/+1
Thunderbolt devices are configured by reading/writing into their configuration space (similar to pci). This is done by sending packets through the NHI (native host interface) onto the control channel. This patch handles the low level packet based protocol and exposes higher level operations like tb_cfg_read/tb_cfg_write. Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-06-20thunderbolt: Add initial cactus ridge NHI supportAndreas Noever1-0/+3
Thunderbolt hotplug is supposed to be handled by the firmware. But Apple decided to implement thunderbolt at the operating system level. The firmare only initializes thunderbolt devices that are present at boot time. This driver enables hotplug of thunderbolt of non-chained thunderbolt devices on Apple systems with a cactus ridge controller. This first patch adds the Kconfig file as well the parts of the driver which talk directly to the hardware (that is pci device setup, interrupt handling and RX/TX ring management). Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>