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This is prep work for consolidating with JOURNAL_WATERMARK.
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
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This changes the write path to not add write ops to to the write_point's
list of pending work items until it's ready; this means we have to
change the lock protecting it to an irq-safe lock, but means
bch2_write_point_do_index_updates() no longer has to iterate over the
list, which is beneficial with the way the new BCH_WRITE_WAIT_FOR_EC
code works.
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
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This adds support for nocow mode, where we do writes in-place when
possible. Patch components:
- New boolean filesystem and inode option, nocow: note that when nocow
is enabled, data checksumming and compression are implicitly disabled
- To prevent in-place writes from racing with data moves
(data_update.c) or bucket reuse (i.e. a bucket being reused and
re-allocated while a nocow write is in flight, we have a new locking
mechanism.
Buckets can be locked for either data update or data move, using a
fixed size hash table of two_state_shared locks. We don't have any
chaining, meaning updates and moves to different buckets that hash to
the same lock will wait unnecessarily - we'll want to watch for this
becoming an issue.
- The allocator path also needs to check for in-place writes in flight
to a given bucket before giving it out: thus we add another counter
to bucket_alloc_state so we can track this.
- Fsync now may need to issue cache flushes to block devices instead of
flushing the journal. We add a device bitmask to bch_inode_info,
ei_devs_need_flush, which tracks devices that need to have flushes
issued - note that this will lead to unnecessary flushes when other
codepaths have already issued flushes, we may want to replace this with
a sequence number.
- New nocow write path: look up extents, and if they're writable write
to them - otherwise fall back to the normal COW write path.
XXX: switch to sequence numbers instead of bitmask for devs needing
journal flush
XXX: ei_quota_lock being a mutex means bch2_nocow_write_done() needs to
run in process context - see if we can improve this
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
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- Centralize format strings in bcachefs.h
- Add bch2_fmt_inum_offset() and related helpers
- Switch error messages for inodes to also print out the offset, in
bytes
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
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BCH_WRITE_FLUSH is a write flag that causes a journal flush. It's only
used in the direct IO path, and this will allow for some consolidation
with the regular fsync path, which will help with the upcoming nocow
mode.
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
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Dead code, delete.
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
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In the write path, after the write to the block device(s) complete we
have to punt to process context to do the btree update.
Instead of using the work item embedded in op->cl, this patch switches
to a per write-point work item. This helps with two different issues:
- lock contention: btree updates to the same writepoint will (usually)
be updating the same alloc keys
- context switch overhead: when we're bottlenecked on btree updates,
having a thread (running out of a work item) checking the write point
for completed ops is cheaper than queueing up a new work item and
waking up a kworker.
In an arbitrary benchmark, 4k random writes with fio running inside a
VM, this patch resulted in a 10% improvement in total iops.
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
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This plumbs around the subvolume ID as was done previously for other
filesystem code, but now for the IO paths - the control flow in the IO
paths is trickier so the changes in this patch are more involved.
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
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This closes a significant hole (and last known hole) in our ability to
verify metadata. Previously, since btree nodes are log structured, we
couldn't detect lost btree writes that weren't the first write to a
given node. Additionally, this seems to have lead to some significant
metadata corruption on multi device filesystems with metadata
replication: since a write may have made it to one device and not
another, if we read that btree node back from the replica that did have
that write and started appending after that point, the other replica
would have a gap in the bset entries and reading from that replica
wouldn't find the rest of the bsets.
But, since updates to interior btree nodes are now journalled, we can
close this hole by updating pointers to btree nodes after every write
with the currently written number of sectors, without negatively
affecting performance. This means we will always detect lost or corrupt
metadata - it also means that our btree is now a curious hybrid of COW
and non COW btrees, with all the benefits of both (excluding
complexity).
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
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This deletes bch_write_op.index_update_fn: indirect function calls have
gotten considerably more expensive post spectre/meltdown, and we only
have two different index_update_fns - this patch adds a flag to specify
which one to use (normal vs. data move path).
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
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In the read path, for retry of indirect extents to work we need to
differentiate between the location in the btree the read was for, vs.
the location where we found the data. This patch adds that plumbing to
bch_read_bio.
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
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For portability to userspace, we should try to avoid working in kernel
pages.
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
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Regression from "bcachefs: Track incompressible data"
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
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This fixes the background_compression option: wihout some way of marking
data as incompressible, rebalance will keep rewriting incompressible
data over and over.
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
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This adds some horrible hacks, but the atomic ops for closures were
getting to be a pretty expensive part of the write path. We don't want
to rip out closures entirely from the write path, because they're used
for e.g. waiting on the allocator, or waiting on the journal flush, and
that stuff would get really ugly without closures.
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
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This is dead code
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
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The generic IO path now handles inode updates for i_size and i_sectors -
this means we can drop a fair amount of code from fs-io.c.
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
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With reflink, we'll no longer be able to calculate the offset of the
data we want into the extent we're reading from from the extent pos and
the iter pos - we'll have to pass it in separately.
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
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Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
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bch2_alloc_sectors_start() was a nightmare to work with - it's got some
tricky stuff to do, since it wants to use the buckets the writepoint
already has, unless they're not in the target it wants to write to,
unless it can't allocate from any other devices in which case it will
use those buckets if it has to - et cetera.
This restructures the code to start with a new empty list of open
buckets we're going to use for the new allocation, pulling buckets from
the write point's list as we decide that we really are going to use
them - making the code somewhat more functional and drastically easier
to understand.
Also fixes a bug where we could end up waiting on c->freelist_wait
(because allocating from one device failed) but return success from
bch2_bucket_alloc(), because allocating from a different device
succeeded.
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
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Initially forked from drivers/md/bcache, bcachefs is a new copy-on-write
filesystem with every feature you could possibly want.
Website: https://bcachefs.org
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
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