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ext2_xattr_cache_insert() calls mb_cache_entry_create() with GFP_NOFS
because it is called under EXT2_I(inode)->xattr_sem. However xattr_sem
or any higher ranking lock is not acquired on fs reclaim path for ext2
at least since we don't do page writeback from direct reclaim. Thus
GFP_NOFS is not needed.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
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This makes it harder for accidental or malicious changes to
ext2_xattr_handlers or ext2_xattr_handler_map at runtime.
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com>
Cc: linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <walmeida@microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230930050033.41174-10-wedsonaf@gmail.com
Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs
Pull ext2, quota, and udf updates from Jan Kara:
- fixes for possible use-after-free issues with quota when racing with
chown
- fixes for ext2 crashing when xattr allocation races with another
block allocation to the same file from page writeback code
- fix for block number overflow in ext2
- marking of reiserfs as obsolete in MAINTAINERS
- assorted minor cleanups
* tag 'for_v6.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs:
ext2: Fix kernel-doc warnings
ext2: improve consistency of ext2_fsblk_t datatype usage
ext2: dump current reservation window info
ext2: fix race between setxattr and write back
ext2: introduce new flags argument for ext2_new_blocks()
ext2: remove ext2_new_block()
ext2: fix datatype of block number in ext2_xattr_set2()
udf: Drop pointless aops assignment
quota: use lockdep_assert_held_write in dquot_load_quota_sb
MAINTAINERS: change reiserfs status to obsolete
udf: Fix -Wstringop-overflow warnings
quota: simplify drop_dquot_ref()
quota: fix dqput() to follow the guarantees dquot_srcu should provide
quota: add new helper dquot_active()
quota: rename dquot_active() to inode_quota_active()
quota: factor out dquot_write_dquot()
ext2: remove redundant assignment to variable desc and variable best_desc
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There's an issue when allocating xattrs as follows:
Block Allocation Reservation Windows Map (ext2_try_to_allocate_with_rsv):
reservation window 0x000000006f105382 start: 0, end: 0
reservation window 0x000000008fd1a555 start: 1044, end: 1059
Window map complete.
kernel BUG at fs/ext2/balloc.c:1158!
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN
RIP: 0010:ext2_try_to_allocate_with_rsv.isra.0+0x15c4/0x1800
Call Trace:
<TASK>
ext2_new_blocks+0x935/0x1690
ext2_new_block+0x73/0xa0
ext2_xattr_set2+0x74f/0x1730
ext2_xattr_set+0x12b6/0x2260
ext2_xattr_user_set+0x9c/0x110
__vfs_setxattr+0x139/0x1d0
__vfs_setxattr_noperm+0xfc/0x370
__vfs_setxattr_locked+0x205/0x2c0
vfs_setxattr+0x19d/0x3b0
do_setxattr+0xff/0x220
setxattr+0x123/0x150
path_setxattr+0x193/0x1e0
__x64_sys_setxattr+0xc8/0x170
do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
Above issue may happens as follows:
setxattr write back
ext2_xattr_set
ext2_xattr_set2
ext2_new_block
ext2_new_blocks
ext2_try_to_allocate_with_rsv
alloc_new_reservation
--> group=0 [0, 1023] rsv [1016, 1023]
do_writepages
mpage_writepages
write_cache_pages
__mpage_writepage
ext2_get_block
ext2_get_blocks
ext2_alloc_branch
ext2_new_blocks
ext2_try_to_allocate_with_rsv
alloc_new_reservation
-->group=1 [1024, 2047] rsv [1044, 1059]
if ((my_rsv->rsv_start > group_last_block) ||
(my_rsv->rsv_end < group_first_block)
rsv_window_dump
BUG();
Now ext2 mkwrite doesn't allocate new blocks so for these cases we may
be allocating blocks during writeback. However, there is no protection
between ext2_xattr_set() and do_writepages() so these two functions can
conflict on handling the reservation window. To solve about issue don't
use the reservation window when allocating block for xattr.
Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <20230815112612.221145-4-yebin10@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
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This patch introduces a new flags argument for ext2_new_blocks() and also
a new EXT2_ALLOC_NORESERVE flag.
Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <20230815112612.221145-3-yebin10@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
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Now, only xattr allocate block use ext2_new_block(), so just opencode it in
the xattr code.
Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <20230815112612.221145-2-yebin10@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
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I run a small server that uses external hard drives for backups. The
backup software I use uses ext2 filesystems with 4KiB block size and
the server is running SELinux and therefore relies on xattr. I recently
upgraded the hard drives from 4TB to 12TB models. I noticed that after
transferring some TBs I got a filesystem error "Freeing blocks not in
datazone - block = 18446744071529317386, count = 1" and the backup
process stopped. Trying to fix the fs with e2fsck resulted in a
completely corrupted fs. The error probably came from ext2_free_blocks(),
and because of the large number 18e19 this problem immediately looked
like some kind of integer overflow. Whereas the 4TB fs was about 1e9
blocks, the new 12TB is about 3e9 blocks. So, searching the ext2 code,
I came across the line in fs/ext2/xattr.c:745 where ext2_new_block()
is called and the resulting block number is stored in the variable block
as an int datatype. If a block with a block number greater than
INT32_MAX is returned, this variable overflows and the call to
sb_getblk() at line fs/ext2/xattr.c:750 fails, then the call to
ext2_free_blocks() produces the error.
Signed-off-by: Georg Ottinger <g.ottinger@gmx.at>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Message-Id: <20230815100340.22121-1-g.ottinger@gmx.at>
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In later patches, we're going to change how the inode's ctime field is
used. Switch to using accessor functions instead of raw accesses of
inode->i_ctime.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Message-Id: <20230705190309.579783-39-jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs
Pull ext2, reiserfs, udf, and quota updates from Jan Kara:
"A couple of small fixes and cleanups for ext2, udf, reiserfs, and
quota.
The biggest change is making CONFIG_PRINT_QUOTA_WARNING depend on
BROKEN with an outlook for removing it completely in an year or so"
* tag 'fs_for_v6.4-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs:
quota: mark PRINT_QUOTA_WARNING as BROKEN
quota: update Kconfig comment
reiserfs: remove unused iter variable
quota: Use register_sysctl_init() for registering fs_dqstats_table
reiserfs: remove unused sched_count variable
ext2: remove redundant assignment to pointer end
quota: make dquot_set_dqinfo return errors from ->write_info
quota: fixup *_write_file_info() to return proper error code
quota: simplify two-level sysctl registration for fs_dqstats_table
udf: use wrapper i_blocksize() in udf_discard_prealloc()
udf: Use folios in udf_adinicb_writepage()
ext2: Check block size validity during mount
ext2: Correct maximum ext2 filesystem block size
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Pointer is assigned a value that is never read, the assignment is
redundant and can be removed.
Cleans up clang-scan warning:
fs/ext2/xattr.c:555:3: warning: Value stored to 'end' is never read [deadcode.DeadStores]
end = (char *)header + sb->s_blocksize;
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Message-Id: <20230317143420.419005-1-colin.i.king@gmail.com>
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Reflect in their naming and document that they are kept around for
legacy reasons and shouldn't be used anymore by new code.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
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The ext{2,4}, erofs, f2fs, and jffs2 filesystems use the same logic to
check whether a given xattr can be listed. Simplify them and avoid
open-coding the same check by calling the helper we introduced earlier.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: linux-f2fs-devel@lists.sourceforge.net
Cc: linux-erofs@lists.ozlabs.org
Cc: linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mtd@lists.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
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Remove struct posix_acl_{access,default}_handler for all filesystems
that don't depend on the xattr handler in their inode->i_op->listxattr()
method in any way. There's nothing more to do than to simply remove the
handler. It's been effectively unused ever since we introduced the new
posix acl api.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
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Currently when we decide to reuse xattr block we detect the case when
the last reference to xattr block is being dropped at the same time and
cancel the reuse attempt. Convert ext2 to a new scheme when as soon as
matching mbcache entry is found, we wait with dropping the last xattr
block reference until mbcache entry reference is dropped (meaning either
the xattr block reference is increased or we decided not to reuse the
block).
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220712105436.32204-8-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
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Replace one else in ext2_xattr_set() with a goto. This makes following
code changes simpler to follow. No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220712105436.32204-7-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
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Free of xattr block reference is opencode in two places. Factor it out
into a separate function and use it.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220712105436.32204-6-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
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In order to correctly account/limit space usage, should initialize
quota info before calling quota related functions.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200626054959.114177-1-cgxu519@mykernel.net
Signed-off-by: Chengguang Xu <cgxu519@mykernel.net>
Reviewed-by: Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
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In the process of changing value for existing EA,
there is an improper assignment of e_value_offs(setting to 0),
because it will be reset to incorrect value in the following
loop(shifting EA values before target). Delayed assignment
can avoid this issue.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200603084429.25344-1-cgxu519@mykernel.net
Signed-off-by: Chengguang Xu <cgxu519@mykernel.net>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
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When EXT2_ATTR_DEBUG is not defined, modify the 2 debug macros
to use the no_printk() macro instead of <nothing>.
This fixes gcc warnings when -Wextra is used:
../fs/ext2/xattr.c:252:42: warning: suggest braces around empty body in an ‘if’ statement [-Wempty-body]
../fs/ext2/xattr.c:258:42: warning: suggest braces around empty body in an ‘if’ statement [-Wempty-body]
../fs/ext2/xattr.c:330:42: warning: suggest braces around empty body in an ‘if’ statement [-Wempty-body]
../fs/ext2/xattr.c:872:45: warning: suggest braces around empty body in an ‘else’ statement [-Wempty-body]
I have verified that the only object code change (with gcc 7.5.0) is
the reversal of some instructions from 'cmp a,b' to 'cmp b,a'.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/e18a7395-61fb-2093-18e8-ed4f8cf56248@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com>
Cc: linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
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Fix a debug-only build error in ext2/xattr.c:
When building without extra debugging, (and with another patch that uses
no_printk() instead of <empty> for the ext2-xattr debug-print macros,
this build error happens:
../fs/ext2/xattr.c: In function ‘ext2_xattr_cache_insert’:
../fs/ext2/xattr.c:869:18: error: ‘ext2_xattr_cache’ undeclared (first use in
this function); did you mean ‘ext2_xattr_list’?
atomic_read(&ext2_xattr_cache->c_entry_count));
Fix the problem by removing cached entry count from the debug message
since otherwise we'd have to export the mbcache structure just for that.
Fixes: be0726d33cb8 ("ext2: convert to mbcache2")
Reported-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
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Lockdep complains about a chain:
sb_internal#2 --> &ei->xattr_sem#2 --> fs_reclaim
and shrink_dentry_list -> ext2_evict_inode -> ext2_xattr_delete_inode ->
down_write(ei->xattr_sem) creating a locking cycle in the reclaim path.
This is however a false positive because when we are in
ext2_evict_inode() we are the only holder of the inode reference and
nobody else should touch xattr_sem of that inode. So we cannot ever
block on acquiring the xattr_sem in the reclaim path.
Silence the lockdep warning by using down_write_trylock() in
ext2_xattr_delete_inode() to not create false locking dependency.
Reported-by: "J. R. Okajima" <hooanon05g@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
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For block validity we should check the block range
from start_block to start_block + count - 1, so fix
the range in ext2_data_block_valid() and also modify
the count argument properly in calling place.
Signed-off-by: Chengguang Xu <cgxu519@zoho.com.cn>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190723112155.20329-1-cgxu519@zoho.com.cn
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
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kmemdup is introduced to duplicate a region of memory in a neat way.
Rather than kmalloc/kzalloc + memset, which the programmer needs to
write the size twice (sometimes lead to mistakes), kmemdup improves
readability, leads to smaller code and also reduce the chances of mistakes.
Suggestion to use kmemdup rather than using kmalloc/kzalloc + memset.
Signed-off-by: Fuqian Huang <huangfq.daxian@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190703131727.25735-1-huangfq.daxian@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
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Since xattr entry names are sorted, we don't have
to continue when current entry name is greater than
target.
Signed-off-by: Chengguang Xu <cgxu519@zoho.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
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Introduce new helper ext2_xattr_cmp_entry() for xattr
entry comparison.
Signed-off-by: Chengguang Xu <cgxu519@zoho.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
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We have introduced ext2_xattr_entry_valid() for xattr
entry sanity check, so it's better to do relevant things
in one place.
Signed-off-by: Chengguang Xu <cgxu519@zoho.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
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Check every entry in xattr block for validity in ext2_xattr_set() to
detect on disk corruption early. Also since e_value_block field in xattr
entry is never != 0 in a valid filesystem, just remove checks for it
once we have established entries are valid.
Reviewed-by: Chengguang Xu <cgxu519@zoho.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
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There are two very similar loops when searching xattr to set. Just merge
them.
Reviewed-by: Chengguang Xu <cgxu519@zoho.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
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Introduce helper function ext2_xattr_entry_valid()
for xattr entry validation and clean up the entry
check related code.
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Signed-off-by: Chengguang Xu <cgxu519@zoho.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
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Introduce helper function ext2_xattr_header_valid()
for xattr header validation and clean up the header
check ralated code.
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Signed-off-by: Chengguang Xu <cgxu519@zoho.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
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When setting the first xattr, we automatically enable
EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_EXT_ATTR. However we forget to call
ext2_update_dynamic_rev() so in theory if the filesystem was created as
ancient one without features support, this could be missed. The
consequences are minor anyway - since the feature is compat one, only
old e2fsck which does not understand xattrs could do something bad.
Reported-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs
Pull ext2, udf, and quota update from Jan Kara:
"Some ext2 cleanups, a fix for UDF crash on corrupted media, and one
quota locking fix"
* tag 'fs_for_4.21-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs:
quota: Lock s_umount in exclusive mode for Q_XQUOTA{ON,OFF} quotactls.
udf: Fix BUG on corrupted inode
ext2: change reusable parameter to true when calling mb_cache_entry_create()
ext2: remove redundant condition check
ext2: avoid unnecessary operation in ext2_error()
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The function ext2_xattr_set calls brelse(bh) to drop the reference count
of bh. After that, bh may be freed. However, following brelse(bh),
it reads bh->b_data via macro HDR(bh). This may result in a
use-after-free bug. This patch moves brelse(bh) after reading field.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Pan Bian <bianpan2016@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
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Reusable parameter of mb_cache_entry_create() is bool type,
so it's better to set true instead of 1.
Signed-off-by: Chengguang Xu <cgxu519@gmx.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
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Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.
By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.
Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.
This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.
How this work was done:
Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,
Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.
The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.
The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).
All documentation files were explicitly excluded.
The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.
- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.
For non */uapi/* files that summary was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139
and resulted in the first patch in this series.
If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930
and resulted in the second patch in this series.
- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1
and that resulted in the third patch in this series.
- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).
- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.
- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).
- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.
In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.
Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.
In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.
Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct
This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.
These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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There will be a second mb_cache instance that tracks ea_inodes. Make
existing names more explicit so that it is clear that they refer to
xattr block cache.
Signed-off-by: Tahsin Erdogan <tahsin@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
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Make names more generic so that mbcache usage is not limited to
block sharing. In a subsequent patch in the series
("ext4: xattr inode deduplication"), we start using the mbcache code
for sharing xattr inodes. With that patch, old mb_cache_entry.e_block
field could be holding either a block number or an inode number.
Signed-off-by: Tahsin Erdogan <tahsin@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
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CURRENT_TIME_SEC is not y2038 safe. current_time() will
be transitioned to use 64 bit time along with vfs in a
separate patch.
There is no plan to transistion CURRENT_TIME_SEC to use
y2038 safe time interfaces.
current_time() will also be extended to use superblock
range checking parameters when range checking is introduced.
This works because alloc_super() fills in the the s_time_gran
in super block to NSEC_PER_SEC.
Signed-off-by: Deepa Dinamani <deepa.kernel@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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This bug can be reproducible with fsfuzzer, although, I couldn't reproduce it
100% of my tries, it is quite easily reproducible.
During the deletion of an inode, ext2_xattr_delete_inode() does not check if the
block pointed by EXT2_I(inode)->i_file_acl is a valid data block, this might
lead to a deadlock, when i_file_acl == 1, and the filesystem block size is 1024.
In that situation, ext2_xattr_delete_inode, will load the superblock's buffer
head (instead of a valid i_file_acl block), and then lock that buffer head,
which, ext2_sync_super will also try to lock, making the filesystem deadlock in
the following stack trace:
root 17180 0.0 0.0 113660 660 pts/0 D+ 07:08 0:00 rmdir
/media/test/dir1
[<ffffffff8125da9f>] __sync_dirty_buffer+0xaf/0x100
[<ffffffff8125db03>] sync_dirty_buffer+0x13/0x20
[<ffffffffa03f0d57>] ext2_sync_super+0xb7/0xc0 [ext2]
[<ffffffffa03f10b9>] ext2_error+0x119/0x130 [ext2]
[<ffffffffa03e9d93>] ext2_free_blocks+0x83/0x350 [ext2]
[<ffffffffa03f3d03>] ext2_xattr_delete_inode+0x173/0x190 [ext2]
[<ffffffffa03ee9e9>] ext2_evict_inode+0xc9/0x130 [ext2]
[<ffffffff8123fd23>] evict+0xb3/0x180
[<ffffffff81240008>] iput+0x1b8/0x240
[<ffffffff8123c4ac>] d_delete+0x11c/0x150
[<ffffffff8122fa7e>] vfs_rmdir+0xfe/0x120
[<ffffffff812340ee>] do_rmdir+0x17e/0x1f0
[<ffffffff81234dd6>] SyS_rmdir+0x16/0x20
[<ffffffff81838cf2>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1a/0xa4
[<ffffffffffffffff>] 0xffffffffffffffff
Fix this by using the same approach ext4 uses to test data blocks validity,
implementing ext2_data_block_valid.
An another possibility when the superblock is very corrupted, is that i_file_acl
is 1, block_count is 1 and first_data_block is 0. For such situations, we might
have i_file_acl pointing to a 'valid' block, but still step over the superblock.
The approach I used was to also test if the superblock is not in the range
described by ext2_data_block_valid() arguments
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
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To reduce amount of damage caused by single bad block, we limit number
of inodes sharing an xattr block to 1024. Thus there can be more xattr
blocks with the same contents when there are lots of files with the same
extended attributes. These xattr blocks naturally result in hash
collisions and can form long hash chains and we unnecessarily check each
such block only to find out we cannot use it because it is already
shared by too many inodes.
Add a reusable flag to cache entries which is cleared when a cache entry
has reached its maximum refcount. Cache entries which are not marked
reusable are skipped by mb_cache_entry_find_{first,next}. This
significantly speeds up mbcache when there are many same xattr blocks.
For example for xattr-bench with 5 values and each process handling
20000 files, the run for 64 processes is 25x faster with this patch.
Even for 8 processes the speedup is almost 3x. We have also verified
that for situations where there is only one xattr block of each kind,
the patch doesn't have a measurable cost.
[JK: Remove handling of setting the same value since it is not needed
anymore, check for races in e_reusable setting, improve changelog,
add measurements]
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
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Since old mbcache code is gone, let's rename new code to mbcache since
number 2 is now meaningless. This is just a mechanical replacement.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
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The conversion is generally straightforward. We convert filesystem from
a global cache to per-fs one. Similarly to ext4 the tricky part is that
xattr block corresponding to found mbcache entry can get freed before we
get buffer lock for that block. So we have to check whether the entry is
still valid after getting the buffer lock.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull misc vfs updates from Al Viro:
"All kinds of stuff. That probably should've been 5 or 6 separate
branches, but by the time I'd realized how large and mixed that bag
had become it had been too close to -final to play with rebasing.
Some fs/namei.c cleanups there, memdup_user_nul() introduction and
switching open-coded instances, burying long-dead code, whack-a-mole
of various kinds, several new helpers for ->llseek(), assorted
cleanups and fixes from various people, etc.
One piece probably deserves special mention - Neil's
lookup_one_len_unlocked(). Similar to lookup_one_len(), but gets
called without ->i_mutex and tries to avoid ever taking it. That, of
course, means that it's not useful for any directory modifications,
but things like getting inode attributes in nfds readdirplus are fine
with that. I really should've asked for moratorium on lookup-related
changes this cycle, but since I hadn't done that early enough... I
*am* asking for that for the coming cycle, though - I'm going to try
and get conversion of i_mutex to rwsem with ->lookup() done under lock
taken shared.
There will be a patch closer to the end of the window, along the lines
of the one Linus had posted last May - mechanical conversion of
->i_mutex accesses to inode_lock()/inode_unlock()/inode_trylock()/
inode_is_locked()/inode_lock_nested(). To quote Linus back then:
-----
| This is an automated patch using
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| sed 's/mutex_lock(&\(.*\)->i_mutex)/inode_lock(\1)/'
| sed 's/mutex_unlock(&\(.*\)->i_mutex)/inode_unlock(\1)/'
| sed 's/mutex_lock_nested(&\(.*\)->i_mutex,[ ]*I_MUTEX_\([A-Z0-9_]*\))/inode_lock_nested(\1, I_MUTEX_\2)/'
| sed 's/mutex_is_locked(&\(.*\)->i_mutex)/inode_is_locked(\1)/'
| sed 's/mutex_trylock(&\(.*\)->i_mutex)/inode_trylock(\1)/'
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| with a very few manual fixups
-----
I'm going to send that once the ->i_mutex-affecting stuff in -next
gets mostly merged (or when Linus says he's about to stop taking
merges)"
* 'work.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (63 commits)
nfsd: don't hold i_mutex over userspace upcalls
fs:affs:Replace time_t with time64_t
fs/9p: use fscache mutex rather than spinlock
proc: add a reschedule point in proc_readfd_common()
logfs: constify logfs_block_ops structures
fcntl: allow to set O_DIRECT flag on pipe
fs: __generic_file_splice_read retry lookup on AOP_TRUNCATED_PAGE
fs: xattr: Use kvfree()
[s390] page_to_phys() always returns a multiple of PAGE_SIZE
nbd: use ->compat_ioctl()
fs: use block_device name vsprintf helper
lib/vsprintf: add %*pg format specifier
fs: use gendisk->disk_name where possible
poll: plug an unused argument to do_poll
amdkfd: don't open-code memdup_user()
cdrom: don't open-code memdup_user()
rsxx: don't open-code memdup_user()
mtip32xx: don't open-code memdup_user()
[um] mconsole: don't open-code memdup_user_nul()
[um] hostaudio: don't open-code memdup_user()
...
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Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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Change the list operation to only return whether or not an attribute
should be listed. Copying the attribute names into the buffer is moved
to the callers.
Since the result only depends on the dentry and not on the attribute
name, we do not pass the attribute name to list operations.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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The xattr_handler operations are currently all passed a file system
specific flags value which the operations can use to disambiguate between
different handlers; some file systems use that to distinguish the xattr
namespace, for example. In some oprations, it would be useful to also have
access to the handler prefix. To allow that, pass a pointer to the handler
to operations instead of the flags value alone.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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that's the bulk of filesystem drivers dealing with inodes of their own
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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As the only reason that sb_getblks fails is that allocation fails.
It will be better to use ENOMEM rather than EIO.
Signed-off-by: Wang Shilong <wangsl-fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
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Because the function 'sb_getblk' seldomly fails to return
NULL value. It will be better to use unlikely to optimize it.
Signed-off-by: Wang shilong <wangsl-fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
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