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path: root/fs/netfs/io.c
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2024-01-06netfs: Fix the loop that unmarks folios after writing to the cacheDavid Howells1-1/+1
In the loop in netfs_rreq_unmark_after_write() that removes the PG_fscache from folios after they've been written to the cache, as soon as we remove the mark from a multipage folio, it can get split - and then we might see a fragment of folio again. Guard against this by advancing the 'unlocked' tracker to the index of the last page in the folio to avoid a double removal of the PG_fscache mark. Reported-by: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
2023-12-28netfs: Optimise away reads above the point at which there can be no dataDavid Howells1-0/+10
Track the file position above which the server is not expected to have any data (the "zero point") and preemptively assume that we can satisfy requests by filling them with zeroes locally rather than attempting to download them if they're over that line - even if we've written data back to the server. Assume that any data that was written back above that position is held in the local cache. Note that we have to split requests that straddle the line. Make use of this to optimise away some reads from the server. We need to set the zero point in the following circumstances: (1) When we see an extant remote inode and have no cache for it, we set the zero_point to i_size. (2) On local inode creation, we set zero_point to 0. (3) On local truncation down, we reduce zero_point to the new i_size if the new i_size is lower. (4) On local truncation up, we don't change zero_point. (5) On local modification, we don't change zero_point. (6) On remote invalidation, we set zero_point to the new i_size. (7) If stored data is discarded from the pagecache or culled from fscache, we must set zero_point above that if the data also got written to the server. (8) If dirty data is written back to the server, but not fscache, we must set zero_point above that. (9) If a direct I/O write is made, set zero_point above that. Assuming the above, any read from the server at or above the zero_point position will return all zeroes. The zero_point value can be stored in the cache, provided the above rules are applied to it by any code that culls part of the local cache. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
2023-12-28netfs, cachefiles: Pass upper bound length to allow expansionDavid Howells1-1/+1
Make netfslib pass the maximum length to the ->prepare_write() op to tell the cache how much it can expand the length of a write to. This allows a write to the server at the end of a file to be limited to a few bytes whilst writing an entire block to the cache (something required by direct I/O). Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
2023-12-28netfs: Implement unbuffered/DIO write supportDavid Howells1-1/+1
Implement support for unbuffered writes and direct I/O writes. If the write is misaligned with respect to the fscrypt block size, then RMW cycles are performed if necessary. DIO writes are a special case of unbuffered writes with extra restriction imposed, such as block size alignment requirements. Also provide a field that can tell the code to add some extra space onto the bounce buffer for use by the filesystem in the case of a content-encrypted file. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
2023-12-28netfs: Implement unbuffered/DIO read supportDavid Howells1-8/+75
Implement support for unbuffered and DIO reads in the netfs library, utilising the existing read helper code to do block splitting and individual queuing. The code also handles extraction of the destination buffer from the supplied iterator, allowing async unbuffered reads to take place. The read will be split up according to the rsize setting and, if supplied, the ->clamp_length() method. Note that the next subrequest will be issued as soon as issue_op returns, without waiting for previous ones to finish. The network filesystem needs to pause or handle queuing them if it doesn't want to fire them all at the server simultaneously. Once all the subrequests have finished, the state will be assessed and the amount of data to be indicated as having being obtained will be determined. As the subrequests may finish in any order, if an intermediate subrequest is short, any further subrequests may be copied into the buffer and then abandoned. In the future, this will also take care of doing an unbuffered read from encrypted content, with the decryption being done by the library. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
2023-12-28netfs: Provide func to copy data to pagecache for buffered writeDavid Howells1-0/+1
Provide a netfs write helper, netfs_perform_write() to buffer data to be written in the pagecache and mark the modified folios dirty. It will perform "streaming writes" for folios that aren't currently resident, if possible, storing data in partially modified folios that are marked dirty, but not uptodate. It will also tag pages as belonging to fs-specific write groups if so directed by the filesystem. This is derived from generic_perform_write(), but doesn't use ->write_begin() and ->write_end(), having that logic rolled in instead. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
2023-12-28netfs: Make the refcounting of netfs_begin_read() easier to useDavid Howells1-15/+13
Make the refcounting of netfs_begin_read() easier to use by not eating the caller's ref on the netfs_io_request it's given. This makes it easier to use when we need to look in the request struct after. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
2023-12-28netfs: Limit subrequest by size or number of segmentsDavid Howells1-0/+18
Limit a subrequest to a maximum size and/or a maximum number of contiguous physical regions. This permits, for instance, an subreq's iterator to be limited to the number of DMA'able segments that a large RDMA request can handle. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
2023-12-24netfs: Add iov_iters to (sub)requests to describe various buffersDavid Howells1-19/+50
Add three iov_iter structs: (1) Add an iov_iter (->iter) to the I/O request to describe the unencrypted-side buffer. (2) Add an iov_iter (->io_iter) to the I/O request to describe the encrypted-side I/O buffer. This may be a different size to the buffer in (1). (3) Add an iov_iter (->io_iter) to the I/O subrequest to describe the part of the I/O buffer for that subrequest. This will allow future patches to point to a bounce buffer instead for purposes of handling oversize writes, decryption (where we want to save the encrypted data to the cache) and decompression. These iov_iters persist for the lifetime of the (sub)request, and so can be accessed multiple times without worrying about them being deallocated upon return to the caller. The network filesystem must appropriately advance the iterator before terminating the request. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
2022-11-25use less confusing names for iov_iter direction initializersAl Viro1-3/+3
READ/WRITE proved to be actively confusing - the meanings are "data destination, as used with read(2)" and "data source, as used with write(2)", but people keep interpreting those as "we read data from it" and "we write data to it", i.e. exactly the wrong way. Call them ITER_DEST and ITER_SOURCE - at least that is harder to misinterpret... Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2022-11-15netfs: Fix missing xas_retry() calls in xarray iterationDavid Howells1-0/+3
netfslib has a number of places in which it performs iteration of an xarray whilst being under the RCU read lock. It *should* call xas_retry() as the first thing inside of the loop and do "continue" if it returns true in case the xarray walker passed out a special value indicating that the walk needs to be redone from the root[*]. Fix this by adding the missing retry checks. [*] I wonder if this should be done inside xas_find(), xas_next_node() and suchlike, but I'm told that's not an simple change to effect. This can cause an oops like that below. Note the faulting address - this is an internal value (|0x2) returned from xarray. BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000402 ... RIP: 0010:netfs_rreq_unlock+0xef/0x380 [netfs] ... Call Trace: netfs_rreq_assess+0xa6/0x240 [netfs] netfs_readpage+0x173/0x3b0 [netfs] ? init_wait_var_entry+0x50/0x50 filemap_read_page+0x33/0xf0 filemap_get_pages+0x2f2/0x3f0 filemap_read+0xaa/0x320 ? do_filp_open+0xb2/0x150 ? rmqueue+0x3be/0xe10 ceph_read_iter+0x1fe/0x680 [ceph] ? new_sync_read+0x115/0x1a0 new_sync_read+0x115/0x1a0 vfs_read+0xf3/0x180 ksys_read+0x5f/0xe0 do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae Changes: ======== ver #2) - Changed an unsigned int to a size_t to reduce the likelihood of an overflow as per Willy's suggestion. - Added an additional patch to fix the maths. Fixes: 3d3c95046742 ("netfs: Provide readahead and readpage netfs helpers") Reported-by: George Law <glaw@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Jingbo Xu <jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com> cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/166749229733.107206.17482609105741691452.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v1 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/166757987929.950645.12595273010425381286.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2
2022-03-18netfs: Split some core bits out into their own fileDavid Howells1-10/+0
Split some core bits out into their own file. More bits will be added to this file later. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164623006934.3564931.17932680017894039748.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v1 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164678218407.1200972.1731208226140990280.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164692920944.2099075.11990502173226013856.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3
2022-03-18netfs: Split fs/netfs/read_helper.cDavid Howells1-418/+0
Split fs/netfs/read_helper.c into two pieces, one to deal with buffered writes and one to deal with the I/O mechanism. Changes ======= ver #2) - Add kdoc reference to new file. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164623005586.3564931.6149556072728481767.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v1 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164678217075.1200972.5101072043126828757.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164692919953.2099075.7156989585513833046.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3
2022-03-18netfs: Rename read_helper.c to io.cDavid Howells1-0/+1085
Rename the read_helper.c file to io.c before splitting out the buffered read functions and some other bits. Changes ======= ver #2) - Rename read_helper.c before splitting. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164678216109.1200972.16567696909952495832.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164692918076.2099075.8120961172717347610.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v3