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2017-11-02License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no licenseGreg Kroah-Hartman1-0/+1
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-02-03orangefs: Support readahead_readcnt parameter.Martin Brandenburg1-0/+1
Signed-off-by: Martin Brandenburg <martin@omnibond.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com>
2016-08-12orangefs: add features opMartin Brandenburg1-0/+6
This is a new userspace operation, which will be done if the client-core version is greater than or equal to 2.9.6. This will provide a way to implement optional features and to determine which features are supported by the client-core. If the client-core version is older than 2.9.6, no optional features are supported and the op will not be done. The intent is to allow protocol extensions without relying on the client-core's current behavior of ignoring what it doesn't understand. Signed-off-by: Martin Brandenburg <martin@omnibond.com>
2016-08-08orangefs: turn param response value into unionMartin Brandenburg1-1/+4
This will support a upcoming request where two related values need to be updated atomically. This was done without a union in the OrangeFS server source already. Since that will break the kernel protocol, it has been fixed there and done here in a way that does not break the kernel protocol. Signed-off-by: Martin Brandenburg <martin@omnibond.com>
2016-08-08orangefs: add missing param request opsMartin Brandenburg1-0/+3
Signed-off-by: Martin Brandenburg <martin@omnibond.com>
2016-08-08orangefs: rename remaining bits of mmap readahead cacheMartin Brandenburg1-2/+2
This has been dormant code for many years. Parts of it were removed from the OrangeFS kernel code when it went into mainline. These bits were missed. Now the readahead cache has been resurrected in the OrangeFS userspace portions. It was renamed there, since it doesn't really have anything to do with mmap specifically, so it will be renamed here. Signed-off-by: Martin Brandenburg <martin@omnibond.com>
2016-02-25orangefs: remove vestigial async io codeMartin Brandenburg1-2/+2
I have verified that there is nothing in the userspace daemon version we are implementing this protocol against that ever looks at this field. Signed-off-by: Martin Brandenburg <martin@omnibond.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com>
2016-02-25orangefs: use ORANGEFS_NAME_LEN everywhere; remove ORANGEFS_NAME_MAXMartin Brandenburg1-8/+8
Signed-off-by: Martin Brandenburg <martin@omnibond.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com>
2015-12-03OrangeFS: Change almost all instances of the string PVFS2 to OrangeFS.Yi Liu1-131/+131
OrangeFS was formerly known as PVFS2 and retains the name in many places. I leave the device /dev/pvfs2-req since this affects userspace. I leave the filesystem type pvfs2 since this affects userspace. Further the OrangeFS sysint library reads fstab for an entry of type pvfs2 independently of kernel mounts. I leave extended attribute keys user.pvfs2 and system.pvfs2 as the sysint library understands these. I leave references to userspace binaries still named pvfs2. I leave the filenames. Signed-off-by: Yi Liu <yi9@clemson.edu> [martin@omnibond.com: clairify above constraints and merge] Signed-off-by: Martin Brandenburg <martin@omnibond.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com>
2015-11-13Orangefs: Remove upcall trailers which are not used.Martin Brandenburg1-10/+1
Also removes remnants of iox (readx/writex) which previously used trailers, but no longer exist. Signed-off-by: Martin Brandenburg <martin@omnibond.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com>
2015-10-03Orangefs: kernel client part 1Mike Marshall1-0/+255
OrangeFS (formerly PVFS) is an lgpl licensed userspace networked parallel file system. OrangeFS can be accessed through included system utilities, user integration libraries, MPI-IO and can be used by the Hadoop ecosystem as an alternative to the HDFS filesystem. OrangeFS is used widely for parallel science, data analytics and engineering applications. While applications often don't require Orangefs to be mounted into the VFS, users do like to be able to access their files in the normal way. The Orangefs kernel client allows Orangefs filesystems to be mounted as a VFS. The kernel client communicates with a userspace daemon which in turn communicates with the Orangefs server daemons that implement the filesystem. The server daemons (there's almost always more than one) need not be running on the same host as the kernel client. Orangefs filesystems can also be mounted with FUSE, and we ship code and instructions to facilitate that, but most of our users report preferring to use our kernel module instead. Further, as an example of a problem we can't solve with fuse, we have in the works a not-yet-ready-for-prime-time version of a file_operations lock function that accounts for the server daemons being distributed across more than one running kernel. Many people and organizations, including Clemson University, Argonne National Laboratories and Acxiom Corporation have helped to create what has become Orangefs over more than twenty years. Some of the more recent contributors to the kernel client include: Mike Marshall Christoph Hellwig Randy Martin Becky Ligon Walt Ligon Michael Moore Rob Ross Phil Carnes Signed-off-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com>