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[ Upstream commit 1c8a47df36d72ace8cf78eb6c228aa0f8027d3c2 ]
If two overlayfs filesystems are stacked on top of each other, then we need
recursion in ovl_d_select_inode().
I guess d_backing_inode() is supposed to do that. But currently it doesn't
and that functionality is open coded in vfs_open(). This is now copied
into ovl_d_select_inode() to fix this regression.
Reported-by: Alban Crequy <alban.crequy@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
Fixes: 4bacc9c9234c ("overlayfs: Make f_path always point to the overlay...")
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.2+
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit a082c6f680da298cf075886ff032f32ccb7c5e1a ]
Filesystems filter out extended attributes in the "trusted." domain for
unprivlieged callers.
Overlay calls underlying filesystem's method with elevated privs, so need
to do the filtering in overlayfs too.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit 641089c1549d8d3df0b047b5de7e9a111362cdce ]
Make sure the copied up file hits the disk before renaming to the final
destination. If this is not done then the copy-up may corrupt the data in
the file in case of a crash.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>
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[ Upstream commit e1ff3dd1ae52cef5b5373c8cc4ad949c2c25a71c ]
Workdir creation fails in latest kernel.
Fix by allowing EOPNOTSUPP as a valid return value from
vfs_removexattr(XATTR_NAME_POSIX_ACL_*). Upper filesystem may not support
ACL and still be perfectly able to support overlayfs.
Reported-by: Martin Ziegler <ziegler@uni-freiburg.de>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Fixes: c11b9fdd6a61 ("ovl: remove posix_acl_default from workdir")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>
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[ Upstream commit 7cb35119d067191ce9ebc380a599db0b03cbd9d9 ]
Be defensive about what underlying fs provides us in the returned xattr
list buffer. If it's not properly null terminated, bail out with a warning
insead of BUG.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>
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[ Upstream commit c11b9fdd6a612f376a5e886505f1c54c16d8c380 ]
Clear out posix acl xattrs on workdir and also reset the mode after
creation so that an inherited sgid bit is cleared.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>
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[ Upstream commit 0956254a2d5b9e2141385514553aeef694dfe3b5 ]
When a copy up of a directory occurs which has the opaque xattr set, the
xattr remains in the upper directory. The immediate behavior with overlayfs
is that the upper directory is not treated as opaque, however after a
remount the opaque flag is used and upper directory is treated as opaque.
This causes files created in the lower layer to be hidden when using
multiple lower directories.
Fix by not copying up the opaque flag.
To reproduce:
----8<---------8<---------8<---------8<---------8<---------8<----
mkdir -p l/d/s u v w mnt
mount -t overlay overlay -olowerdir=l,upperdir=u,workdir=w mnt
rm -rf mnt/d/
mkdir -p mnt/d/n
umount mnt
mount -t overlay overlay -olowerdir=u:l,upperdir=v,workdir=w mnt
touch mnt/d/foo
umount mnt
mount -t overlay overlay -olowerdir=u:l,upperdir=v,workdir=w mnt
ls mnt/d
----8<---------8<---------8<---------8<---------8<---------8<----
output should be: "foo n"
Reported-by: Derek McGowan <dmcg@drizz.net>
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=151291
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>
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[ Upstream commit cfc9fde0b07c3b44b570057c5f93dda59dca1c94 ]
The upper dentry may become stale before we call ovl_lock_rename_workdir.
For example, someone could (mistakenly or maliciously) manually unlink(2)
it directly from upperdir.
To ensure it is not stale, let's lookup it after ovl_lock_rename_workdir
and and check if it matches the upper dentry.
Essentially, it is the same problem and similar solution as in
commit 11f3710417d0 ("ovl: verify upper dentry before unlink and rename").
Signed-off-by: Maxim Patlasov <mpatlasov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>
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[ Upstream commit 07a2daab49c549a37b5b744cbebb6e3f445f12bc ]
Right now when a new overlay inode is created, we initialize overlay
inode's ->i_mode from underlying inode ->i_mode but we retain only
file type bits (S_IFMT) and discard permission bits.
This patch changes it and retains permission bits too. This should allow
overlay to do permission checks on overlay inode itself in task context.
[SzM] It also fixes clearing suid/sgid bits on write.
Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Eryu Guan <eguan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Fixes: 4bacc9c9234c ("overlayfs: Make f_path always point to the overlay and f_inode to the underlay")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>
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[ Upstream commit b99c2d913810e56682a538c9f2394d76fca808f8 ]
Before 4bacc9c9234c ("overlayfs: Make f_path...") file->f_path pointed to
the underlying file, hence suid/sgid removal on write worked fine.
After that patch file->f_path pointed to the overlay file, and the file
mode bits weren't copied to overlay_inode->i_mode. So the suid/sgid
removal simply stopped working.
The fix is to copy the mode bits, but then ovl_setattr() needs to clear
ATTR_MODE to avoid the BUG() in notify_change(). So do this first, then in
the next patch copy the mode.
Reported-by: Eryu Guan <eguan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Fixes: 4bacc9c9234c ("overlayfs: Make f_path always point to the overlay and f_inode to the underlay")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>
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[ Upstream commit acff81ec2c79492b180fade3c2894425cd35a545 ]
[Al Viro] The bug is in being too enthusiastic about optimizing ->setattr()
away - instead of "copy verbatim with metadata" + "chmod/chown/utimes"
(with the former being always safe and the latter failing in case of
insufficient permissions) it tries to combine these two. Note that copyup
itself will have to do ->setattr() anyway; _that_ is where the elevated
capabilities are right. Having these two ->setattr() (one to set verbatim
copy of metadata, another to do what overlayfs ->setattr() had been asked
to do in the first place) combined is where it breaks.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
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[ Upstream commit b81de061fa59f17d2730aabb1b84419ef3913810 ]
Overlayfs must update uid/gid after chown, otherwise functions
like inode_owner_or_capable() will check user against stale uid.
Catched by xfstests generic/087, it chowns file and calls utimes.
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
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[ Upstream commit ce9113bbcbf45a57c082d6603b9a9f342be3ef74 ]
ovl_remove_upper() should do d_drop() only after it successfully
removes the dir, otherwise a subsequent getcwd() system call will
fail, breaking userspace programs.
This is to fix: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=110491
Signed-off-by: Rui Wang <rui.y.wang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
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[ Upstream commit 84889d49335627bc770b32787c1ef9ebad1da232 ]
This patch fixes kernel crash at removing directory which contains
whiteouts from lower layers.
Cache of directory content passed as "list" contains entries from all
layers, including whiteouts from lower layers. So, lookup in upper dir
(moved into work at this stage) will return negative entry. Plus this
cache is filled long before and we can race with external removal.
Example:
mkdir -p lower0/dir lower1/dir upper work overlay
touch lower0/dir/a lower0/dir/b
mknod lower1/dir/a c 0 0
mount -t overlay none overlay -o lowerdir=lower1:lower0,upperdir=upper,workdir=work
rm -fr overlay/dir
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.18+
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
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[ Upstream commit ed06e069775ad9236087594a1c1667367e983fb5 ]
We copy i_uid and i_gid of underlying inode into overlayfs inode. Except
for the root inode.
Fix this omission.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
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[ Upstream commit e4ad29fa0d224d05e08b2858e65f112fd8edd4fe ]
Rather than always allocating the high-order XATTR_SIZE_MAX buffer
which is costly and prone to failure, only allocate what is needed and
realloc if necessary.
Fixes https://github.com/coreos/bugs/issues/489
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
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[ Upstream commit 97daf8b97ad6f913a34c82515be64dc9ac08d63e ]
When ovl_copy_xattr() encountered a zero size xattr no more xattrs were
copied and the function returned success. This is clearly not the desired
behavior.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
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[ Upstream commit 9391dd00d13c853ab4f2a85435288ae2202e0e43 ]
when opening a directory we want the overlayfs inode, not one from
the topmost layer.
Reported-By: Andrey Jr. Melnikov <temnota.am@gmail.com>
Tested-By: Andrey Jr. Melnikov <temnota.am@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
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[ Upstream commit 4bacc9c9234c7c8eec44f5ed4e960d9f96fa0f01 ]
Make file->f_path always point to the overlay dentry so that the path in
/proc/pid/fd is correct and to ensure that label-based LSMs have access to the
overlay as well as the underlay (path-based LSMs probably don't need it).
Using my union testsuite to set things up, before the patch I see:
[root@andromeda union-testsuite]# bash 5</mnt/a/foo107
[root@andromeda union-testsuite]# ls -l /proc/$$/fd/
...
lr-x------. 1 root root 64 Jun 5 14:38 5 -> /a/foo107
[root@andromeda union-testsuite]# stat /mnt/a/foo107
...
Device: 23h/35d Inode: 13381 Links: 1
...
[root@andromeda union-testsuite]# stat -L /proc/$$/fd/5
...
Device: 23h/35d Inode: 13381 Links: 1
...
After the patch:
[root@andromeda union-testsuite]# bash 5</mnt/a/foo107
[root@andromeda union-testsuite]# ls -l /proc/$$/fd/
...
lr-x------. 1 root root 64 Jun 5 14:22 5 -> /mnt/a/foo107
[root@andromeda union-testsuite]# stat /mnt/a/foo107
...
Device: 23h/35d Inode: 40346 Links: 1
...
[root@andromeda union-testsuite]# stat -L /proc/$$/fd/5
...
Device: 23h/35d Inode: 40346 Links: 1
...
Note the change in where /proc/$$/fd/5 points to in the ls command. It was
pointing to /a/foo107 (which doesn't exist) and now points to /mnt/a/foo107
(which is correct).
The inode accessed, however, is the lower layer. The union layer is on device
25h/37d and the upper layer on 24h/36d.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
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[ Upstream commit f25801ee4680ef1db21e15c112e6e5fe3ffe8da5 ]
Call ovl_drop_write() earlier in ovl_dentry_open() before we call vfs_open()
as we've done the copy up for which we needed the freeze-write lock by that
point.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
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Check against !OVL_PATH_LOWER instead of OVL_PATH_MERGE. For a copied up
directory the two are currently equivalent.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
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Pass dentry into ovl_dir_read_merged() insted of upperpath and lowerpath.
This cleans up callers and paves the way for multi-layer directory reads.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
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Don't open code lockless_dereference() in ovl_upperdentry_dereference().
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
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Allow option separator (comma) to be escaped with backslash.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
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Xattr operations can race with copy up. This does not matter as long as
we consistently fiter out "trunsted.overlay.opaque" attribute on upper
directories.
Previously we checked parent against OVL_PATH_MERGE. This is too general,
and prone to race with copy-up. I.e. we found the parent to be on the
lower layer but ovl_dentry_real() would return the copied-up dentry,
possibly with the "opaque" attribute.
So instead use ovl_path_real() and decide to filter the attributes based on
the actual type of the dentry we'll use.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
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ovl_remove_and_whiteout() needs to check if upper dentry exists or not
after having locked upper parent directory.
Previously we used a "type" value computed before locking the upper parent
directory, which is susceptible to racing with copy-up.
There's a similar check in ovl_check_empty_and_clear(). This one is not
actually racy, since copy-up doesn't change the "emptyness" property of a
directory. Add a comment to this effect, and check the existence of upper
dentry locally to make the code cleaner.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
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Some distributions carry an "old" format of overlayfs while mainline has a
"new" format.
The distros will possibly want to keep the old overlayfs alongside the new
for compatibility reasons.
To make it possible to differentiate the two versions change the name of
the new one from "overlayfs" to "overlay".
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Reported-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>
Cc: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com>
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ovl_cache_put() can be called from ovl_dir_reset() if the cache needs to be
rebuilt. We did list_del() on the cursor, which results in an Oops on the
poisoned pointer in ovl_seek_cursor().
Reported-by: Jordi Pujol Palomer <jordipujolp@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Tested-by: Jordi Pujol Palomer <jordipujolp@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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In an overlay directory that shadows an empty lower directory, say
/mnt/a/empty102, do:
touch /mnt/a/empty102/x
unlink /mnt/a/empty102/x
rmdir /mnt/a/empty102
It's actually harmless, but needs another level of nesting between
I_MUTEX_CHILD and I_MUTEX_NORMAL.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Tested-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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ovl_cache_entry.name is now an array not a pointer, so it makes no sense
test for it being NULL.
Detected by coverity.
From: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Fixes: 68bf8611076a ("overlayfs: make ovl_cache_entry->name an array instead of
+pointer")
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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make sure that
a) all stores done by opening struct file don't leak past storing
the reference in od->upperfile
b) the lockless side has read dependency barrier
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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same story...
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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no sense having it a pointer - all instances have it pointing to
local variable in the same stack frame
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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just use it to serialize the assignment
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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Add a simple read-only counter to super_block that indicates how deep this
is in the stack of filesystems. Previously ecryptfs was the only stackable
filesystem and it explicitly disallowed multiple layers of itself.
Overlayfs, however, can be stacked recursively and also may be stacked
on top of ecryptfs or vice versa.
To limit the kernel stack usage we must limit the depth of the
filesystem stack. Initially the limit is set to 2.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
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This is useful because of the stacking nature of overlayfs. Users like to
find out (via /proc/mounts) which lower/upper directory were used at mount
time.
AV: even failing ovl_parse_opt() could've done some kstrdup()
AV: failure of ovl_alloc_entry() should end up with ENOMEM, not EINVAL
Signed-off-by: Erez Zadok <ezk@cs.sunysb.edu>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
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Add support for statfs to the overlayfs filesystem. As the upper layer
is the target of all write operations assume that the space in that
filesystem is the space in the overlayfs. There will be some inaccuracy as
overwriting a file will copy it up and consume space we were not expecting,
but it is better than nothing.
Use the upper layer dentry and mount from the overlayfs root inode,
passing the statfs call to that filesystem.
Signed-off-by: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
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Overlayfs allows one, usually read-write, directory tree to be
overlaid onto another, read-only directory tree. All modifications
go to the upper, writable layer.
This type of mechanism is most often used for live CDs but there's a
wide variety of other uses.
The implementation differs from other "union filesystem"
implementations in that after a file is opened all operations go
directly to the underlying, lower or upper, filesystems. This
simplifies the implementation and allows native performance in these
cases.
The dentry tree is duplicated from the underlying filesystems, this
enables fast cached lookups without adding special support into the
VFS. This uses slightly more memory than union mounts, but dentries
are relatively small.
Currently inodes are duplicated as well, but it is a possible
optimization to share inodes for non-directories.
Opening non directories results in the open forwarded to the
underlying filesystem. This makes the behavior very similar to union
mounts (with the same limitations vs. fchmod/fchown on O_RDONLY file
descriptors).
Usage:
mount -t overlayfs overlayfs -olowerdir=/lower,upperdir=/upper/upper,workdir=/upper/work /overlay
The following cotributions have been folded into this patch:
Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>:
- minimal remount support
- use correct seek function for directories
- initialise is_real before use
- rename ovl_fill_cache to ovl_dir_read
Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>:
- fix a deadlock in ovl_dir_read_merged
- fix a deadlock in ovl_remove_whiteouts
Erez Zadok <ezk@fsl.cs.sunysb.edu>
- fix cleanup after WARN_ON
Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@googlemail.com>
- fix up permission to confirm to new API
Robin Dong <hao.bigrat@gmail.com>
- fix possible leak in ovl_new_inode
- create new inode in ovl_link
Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com>
- switch to __inode_permission()
- copy up i_uid/i_gid from the underlying inode
AV:
- ovl_copy_up_locked() - dput(ERR_PTR(...)) on two failure exits
- ovl_clear_empty() - one failure exit forgetting to do unlock_rename(),
lack of check for udir being the parent of upper, dropping and regaining
the lock on udir (which would require _another_ check for parent being
right).
- bogus d_drop() in copyup and rename [fix from your mail]
- copyup/remove and copyup/rename races [fix from your mail]
- ovl_dir_fsync() leaving ERR_PTR() in ->realfile
- ovl_entry_free() is pointless - it's just a kfree_rcu()
- fold ovl_do_lookup() into ovl_lookup()
- manually assigning ->d_op is wrong. Just use ->s_d_op.
[patches picked from Miklos]:
* copyup/remove and copyup/rename races
* bogus d_drop() in copyup and rename
Also thanks to the following people for testing and reporting bugs:
Jordi Pujol <jordipujolp@gmail.com>
Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com>
Michal Suchanek <hramrach@centrum.cz>
Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
Erez Zadok <ezk@fsl.cs.sunysb.edu>
Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
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