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path->skip_locking in backref code")
Upstream commit 38e3eebff643 ("btrfs: honor path->skip_locking in
backref code") was incorrectly backported to 4.14.y . It misses removal
of two lines from original commit, what cause deadlock.
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=203993
Reported-by: Olivier Mazouffre <olivier.mazouffre@ims-bordeaux.fr>
Fixes: d819d97ea025 ("btrfs: honor path->skip_locking in backref code")
Signed-off-by: Stanislaw Gruszka <sgruszka@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit debd1c065d2037919a7da67baf55cc683fee09f0 upstream.
Recent FITRIM work, namely bbbf7243d62d ("btrfs: combine device update
operations during transaction commit") combined the way certain
operations are recoded in a transaction. As a result an ASSERT was added
in dev_replace_finish to ensure the new code works correctly.
Unfortunately I got reports that it's possible to trigger the assert,
meaning that during a device replace it's possible to have an unfinished
chunk allocation on the source device.
This is supposed to be prevented by the fact that a transaction is
committed before finishing the replace oepration and alter acquiring the
chunk mutex. This is not sufficient since by the time the transaction is
committed and the chunk mutex acquired it's possible to allocate a chunk
depending on the workload being executed on the replaced device. This
bug has been present ever since device replace was introduced but there
was never code which checks for it.
The correct way to fix is to ensure that there is no pending device
modification operation when the chunk mutex is acquire and if there is
repeat transaction commit. Unfortunately it's not possible to just
exclude the source device from btrfs_fs_devices::dev_alloc_list since
this causes ENOSPC to be hit in transaction commit.
Fixing that in another way would need to add special cases to handle the
last writes and forbid new ones. The looped transaction fix is more
obvious, and can be easily backported. The runtime of dev-replace is
long so there's no noticeable delay caused by that.
Reported-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Fixes: 391cd9df81ac ("Btrfs: fix unprotected alloc list insertion during the finishing procedure of replace")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 68f461593f76bd5f17e87cdd0bea28f4278c7268 upstream.
Fix a typo where we're confusing the default TCP retrans value
(NFS_DEF_TCP_RETRANS) for the default TCP timeout value.
Fixes: 15d03055cf39f ("pNFS/flexfiles: Set reasonable default ...")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.8+
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 867bfa4a5fcee66f2b25639acae718e8b28b25a5 upstream.
load_flat_shared_library() is broken: It only calls load_flat_file() if
prepare_binprm() returns zero, but prepare_binprm() returns the number of
bytes read - so this only happens if the file is empty.
Instead, call into load_flat_file() if the number of bytes read is
non-negative. (Even if the number of bytes is zero - in that case,
load_flat_file() will see nullbytes and return a nice -ENOEXEC.)
In addition, remove the code related to bprm creds and stop using
prepare_binprm() - this code is loading a library, not a main executable,
and it only actually uses the members "buf", "file" and "filename" of the
linux_binprm struct. Instead, call kernel_read() directly.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190524201817.16509-1-jannh@google.com
Fixes: 287980e49ffc ("remove lots of IS_ERR_VALUE abuses")
Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Greg Ungerer <gerg@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit cb8f381f1613cafe3aec30809991cd56e7135d92 upstream.
0a1eb2d474ed ("fs/proc: Stop reporting eip and esp in /proc/PID/stat")
stopped reporting eip/esp and fd7d56270b52 ("fs/proc: Report eip/esp in
/prod/PID/stat for coredumping") reintroduced the feature to fix a
regression with userspace core dump handlers (such as minicoredumper).
Because PF_DUMPCORE is only set for the primary thread, this didn't fix
the original problem for secondary threads. Allow reporting the eip/esp
for all threads by checking for PF_EXITING as well. This is set for all
the other threads when they are killed. coredump_wait() waits for all the
tasks to become inactive before proceeding to invoke a core dumper.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/87y32p7i7a.fsf@linutronix.de
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190522161614.628-1-jlu@pengutronix.de
Fixes: fd7d56270b526ca3 ("fs/proc: Report eip/esp in /prod/PID/stat for coredumping")
Signed-off-by: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de>
Reported-by: Jan Luebbe <jlu@pengutronix.de>
Tested-by: Jan Luebbe <jlu@pengutronix.de>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit e02a53d92e197706cad1627bd84705d4aa20a145 ]
iattr is passed to v9fs_vfs_setattr_dotl which does send various
values from iattr over the wire, even if it tells the server to
only look at iattr.ia_valid fields this could leak some stack data.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1536339057-21974-2-git-send-email-asmadeus@codewreck.org
Addresses-Coverity-ID: 1195601 ("Uninitalized scalar variable")
Signed-off-by: Dominique Martinet <dominique.martinet@cea.fr>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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commit 8d526d62db907e786fd88948c75d1833d82bd80e upstream.
Some servers such as Windows 10 will return STATUS_INSUFFICIENT_RESOURCES
as the number of simultaneous SMB3 requests grows (even though the client
has sufficient credits). Return EAGAIN on STATUS_INSUFFICIENT_RESOURCES
so that we can retry writes which fail with this status code.
This (for example) fixes large file copies to Windows 10 on fast networks.
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
CC: Stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit c4e0540d0ad49c8ceab06cceed1de27c4fe29f6e upstream.
Currently, btrfs does not consult seed devices to start readahead. As a
result, if readahead zone is added to the seed devices, btrfs_reada_wait()
indefinitely wait for the reada_ctl to finish.
You can reproduce the hung by modifying btrfs/163 to have larger initial
file size (e.g. xfs_io pwrite 4M instead of current 256K).
Fixes: 7414a03fbf9e ("btrfs: initial readahead code and prototypes")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.2+: ce7791ffee1e: Btrfs: fix race between readahead and device replace/removal
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.2+
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit f69e749a49353d96af1a293f56b5b56de59c668a upstream.
file_remove_privs() might be called for non-regular files, e.g.
blkdev inode. There is no reason to do its job on things
like blkdev inodes, pipes, or cdevs. Hence, abort if
file does not refer to a regular inode.
AV: more to the point, for devices there might be any number of
inodes refering to given device. Which one to strip the permissions
from, even if that made any sense in the first place? All of them
will be observed with contents modified, after all.
Found by LockDoc (Alexander Lochmann, Horst Schirmeier and Olaf
Spinczyk)
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Lochmann <alexander.lochmann@tu-dortmund.de>
Signed-off-by: Horst Schirmeier <horst.schirmeier@tu-dortmund.de>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Zubin Mithra <zsm@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit f6122ed2a4f9c9c1c073ddf6308d1b2ac10e0781 ]
In the vfs_statx() context, during path lookup, the dentry gets
added to sd->s_dentry via configfs_attach_attr(). In the end,
vfs_statx() kills the dentry by calling path_put(), which invokes
configfs_d_iput(). Ideally, this dentry must be removed from
sd->s_dentry but it doesn't if the sd->s_count >= 3. As a result,
sd->s_dentry is holding reference to a stale dentry pointer whose
memory is already freed up. This results in use-after-free issue,
when this stale sd->s_dentry is accessed later in
configfs_readdir() path.
This issue can be easily reproduced, by running the LTP test case -
sh fs_racer_file_list.sh /config
(https://github.com/linux-test-project/ltp/blob/master/testcases/kernel/fs/racer/fs_racer_file_list.sh)
Fixes: 76ae281f6307 ('configfs: fix race between dentry put and lookup')
Signed-off-by: Sahitya Tummala <stummala@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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commit be99ca2716972a712cde46092c54dee5e6192bf8 upstream.
ocfs2_dentry_attach_lock() can be executed in parallel threads against the
same dentry. Make that race safe. The race is like this:
thread A thread B
(A1) enter ocfs2_dentry_attach_lock,
seeing dentry->d_fsdata is NULL,
and no alias found by
ocfs2_find_local_alias, so kmalloc
a new ocfs2_dentry_lock structure
to local variable "dl", dl1
.....
(B1) enter ocfs2_dentry_attach_lock,
seeing dentry->d_fsdata is NULL,
and no alias found by
ocfs2_find_local_alias so kmalloc
a new ocfs2_dentry_lock structure
to local variable "dl", dl2.
......
(A2) set dentry->d_fsdata with dl1,
call ocfs2_dentry_lock() and increase
dl1->dl_lockres.l_ro_holders to 1 on
success.
......
(B2) set dentry->d_fsdata with dl2
call ocfs2_dentry_lock() and increase
dl2->dl_lockres.l_ro_holders to 1 on
success.
......
(A3) call ocfs2_dentry_unlock()
and decrease
dl2->dl_lockres.l_ro_holders to 0
on success.
....
(B3) call ocfs2_dentry_unlock(),
decreasing
dl2->dl_lockres.l_ro_holders, but
see it's zero now, panic
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190529174636.22364-1-wen.gang.wang@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Wengang Wang <wen.gang.wang@oracle.com>
Reported-by: Daniel Sobe <daniel.sobe@nxp.com>
Tested-by: Daniel Sobe <daniel.sobe@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Gang He <ghe@suse.com>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit 0b8f62625dc309651d0efcb6a6247c933acd8b45 ]
A fuzzer recently triggered lockdep warnings about potential sb_writers
deadlocks caused by fh_want_write().
Looks like we aren't careful to pair each fh_want_write() with an
fh_drop_write().
It's not normally a problem since fh_put() will call fh_drop_write() for
us. And was OK for NFSv3 where we'd do one operation that might call
fh_want_write(), and then put the filehandle.
But an NFSv4 protocol fuzzer can do weird things like call unlink twice
in a compound, and then we get into trouble.
I'm a little worried about this approach of just leaving everything to
fh_put(). But I think there are probably a lot of
fh_want_write()/fh_drop_write() imbalances so for now I think we need it
to be more forgiving.
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 7640682e67b33cab8628729afec8ca92b851394f ]
FUSE filesystem server and kernel client negotiate during initialization
phase, what should be the maximum write size the client will ever issue.
Correspondingly the filesystem server then queues sys_read calls to read
requests with buffer capacity large enough to carry request header + that
max_write bytes. A filesystem server is free to set its max_write in
anywhere in the range between [1*page, fc->max_pages*page]. In particular
go-fuse[2] sets max_write by default as 64K, wheres default fc->max_pages
corresponds to 128K. Libfuse also allows users to configure max_write, but
by default presets it to possible maximum.
If max_write is < fc->max_pages*page, and in NOTIFY_RETRIEVE handler we
allow to retrieve more than max_write bytes, corresponding prepared
NOTIFY_REPLY will be thrown away by fuse_dev_do_read, because the
filesystem server, in full correspondence with server/client contract, will
be only queuing sys_read with ~max_write buffer capacity, and
fuse_dev_do_read throws away requests that cannot fit into server request
buffer. In turn the filesystem server could get stuck waiting indefinitely
for NOTIFY_REPLY since NOTIFY_RETRIEVE handler returned OK which is
understood by clients as that NOTIFY_REPLY was queued and will be sent
back.
Cap requested size to negotiate max_write to avoid the problem. This
aligns with the way NOTIFY_RETRIEVE handler works, which already
unconditionally caps requested retrieve size to fuse_conn->max_pages. This
way it should not hurt NOTIFY_RETRIEVE semantic if we return less data than
was originally requested.
Please see [1] for context where the problem of stuck filesystem was hit
for real, how the situation was traced and for more involving patch that
did not make it into the tree.
[1] https://marc.info/?l=linux-fsdevel&m=155057023600853&w=2
[2] https://github.com/hanwen/go-fuse
Signed-off-by: Kirill Smelkov <kirr@nexedi.com>
Cc: Han-Wen Nienhuys <hanwen@google.com>
Cc: Jakob Unterwurzacher <jakobunt@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 35399f87e271f7cf3048eab00a421a6519ac8441 ]
In configfs_register_group(), if create_default_group() failed, we
forget to unlink the group. It will left a invalid item in the parent list,
which may trigger the use-after-free issue seen below:
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in __list_add_valid+0xd4/0xe0 lib/list_debug.c:26
Read of size 8 at addr ffff8881ef61ae20 by task syz-executor.0/5996
CPU: 1 PID: 5996 Comm: syz-executor.0 Tainted: G C 5.0.0+ #5
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.10.2-1ubuntu1 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
dump_stack+0xa9/0x10e lib/dump_stack.c:113
print_address_description+0x65/0x270 mm/kasan/report.c:187
kasan_report+0x149/0x18d mm/kasan/report.c:317
__list_add_valid+0xd4/0xe0 lib/list_debug.c:26
__list_add include/linux/list.h:60 [inline]
list_add_tail include/linux/list.h:93 [inline]
link_obj+0xb0/0x190 fs/configfs/dir.c:759
link_group+0x1c/0x130 fs/configfs/dir.c:784
configfs_register_group+0x56/0x1e0 fs/configfs/dir.c:1751
configfs_register_default_group+0x72/0xc0 fs/configfs/dir.c:1834
? 0xffffffffc1be0000
iio_sw_trigger_init+0x23/0x1000 [industrialio_sw_trigger]
do_one_initcall+0xbc/0x47d init/main.c:887
do_init_module+0x1b5/0x547 kernel/module.c:3456
load_module+0x6405/0x8c10 kernel/module.c:3804
__do_sys_finit_module+0x162/0x190 kernel/module.c:3898
do_syscall_64+0x9f/0x450 arch/x86/entry/common.c:290
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
RIP: 0033:0x462e99
Code: f7 d8 64 89 02 b8 ff ff ff ff c3 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 bc ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007f494ecbcc58 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000139
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000000000073bf00 RCX: 0000000000462e99
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000020000180 RDI: 0000000000000003
RBP: 00007f494ecbcc70 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007f494ecbd6bc
R13: 00000000004bcefa R14: 00000000006f6fb0 R15: 0000000000000004
Allocated by task 5987:
set_track mm/kasan/common.c:87 [inline]
__kasan_kmalloc.constprop.3+0xa0/0xd0 mm/kasan/common.c:497
kmalloc include/linux/slab.h:545 [inline]
kzalloc include/linux/slab.h:740 [inline]
configfs_register_default_group+0x4c/0xc0 fs/configfs/dir.c:1829
0xffffffffc1bd0023
do_one_initcall+0xbc/0x47d init/main.c:887
do_init_module+0x1b5/0x547 kernel/module.c:3456
load_module+0x6405/0x8c10 kernel/module.c:3804
__do_sys_finit_module+0x162/0x190 kernel/module.c:3898
do_syscall_64+0x9f/0x450 arch/x86/entry/common.c:290
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
Freed by task 5987:
set_track mm/kasan/common.c:87 [inline]
__kasan_slab_free+0x130/0x180 mm/kasan/common.c:459
slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:1429 [inline]
slab_free_freelist_hook mm/slub.c:1456 [inline]
slab_free mm/slub.c:3003 [inline]
kfree+0xe1/0x270 mm/slub.c:3955
configfs_register_default_group+0x9a/0xc0 fs/configfs/dir.c:1836
0xffffffffc1bd0023
do_one_initcall+0xbc/0x47d init/main.c:887
do_init_module+0x1b5/0x547 kernel/module.c:3456
load_module+0x6405/0x8c10 kernel/module.c:3804
__do_sys_finit_module+0x162/0x190 kernel/module.c:3898
do_syscall_64+0x9f/0x450 arch/x86/entry/common.c:290
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff8881ef61ae00
which belongs to the cache kmalloc-192 of size 192
The buggy address is located 32 bytes inside of
192-byte region [ffff8881ef61ae00, ffff8881ef61aec0)
The buggy address belongs to the page:
page:ffffea0007bd8680 count:1 mapcount:0 mapping:ffff8881f6c03000 index:0xffff8881ef61a700
flags: 0x2fffc0000000200(slab)
raw: 02fffc0000000200 ffffea0007ca4740 0000000500000005 ffff8881f6c03000
raw: ffff8881ef61a700 000000008010000c 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000
page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
Memory state around the buggy address:
ffff8881ef61ad00: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
ffff8881ef61ad80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
>ffff8881ef61ae00: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
^
ffff8881ef61ae80: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
ffff8881ef61af00: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
Fixes: 5cf6a51e6062 ("configfs: allow dynamic group creation")
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit e95bcdb2fefa129f37bd9035af1d234ca92ee4ef ]
As Jungyeon reported in bugzilla:
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=203233
- Overview
When mounting the attached crafted image and running program, following errors are reported.
Additionally, it hangs on sync after running program.
The image is intentionally fuzzed from a normal f2fs image for testing.
Compile options for F2FS are as follows.
CONFIG_F2FS_FS=y
CONFIG_F2FS_STAT_FS=y
CONFIG_F2FS_FS_XATTR=y
CONFIG_F2FS_FS_POSIX_ACL=y
CONFIG_F2FS_CHECK_FS=y
- Reproduces
cc poc_13.c
mkdir test
mount -t f2fs tmp.img test
cp a.out test
cd test
sudo ./a.out
sync
- Kernel messages
F2FS-fs (sdb): Bitmap was wrongly set, blk:4608
kernel BUG at fs/f2fs/segment.c:2102!
RIP: 0010:update_sit_entry+0x394/0x410
Call Trace:
f2fs_allocate_data_block+0x16f/0x660
do_write_page+0x62/0x170
f2fs_do_write_node_page+0x33/0xa0
__write_node_page+0x270/0x4e0
f2fs_sync_node_pages+0x5df/0x670
f2fs_write_checkpoint+0x372/0x1400
f2fs_sync_fs+0xa3/0x130
f2fs_do_sync_file+0x1a6/0x810
do_fsync+0x33/0x60
__x64_sys_fsync+0xb/0x10
do_syscall_64+0x43/0xf0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
sit.vblocks and sum valid block count in sit.valid_map may be
inconsistent, segment w/ zero vblocks will be treated as free
segment, while allocating in free segment, we may allocate a
free block, if its bitmap is valid previously, it can cause
kernel crash due to bitmap verification failure.
Anyway, to avoid further serious metadata inconsistence and
corruption, it is necessary and worth to detect SIT
inconsistence. So let's enable check_block_count() to verify
vblocks and valid_map all the time rather than do it only
CONFIG_F2FS_CHECK_FS is enabled.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 5e159cd349bf3a31fb7e35c23a93308eb30f4f71 ]
As Jungyeon reported in bugzilla:
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=203209
- Overview
When mounting the attached crafted image and running program, I got this error.
Additionally, it hangs on sync after the this script.
The image is intentionally fuzzed from a normal f2fs image for testing and I enabled option CONFIG_F2FS_CHECK_FS on.
- Reproduces
cc poc_01.c
./run.sh f2fs
sync
kernel BUG at fs/f2fs/f2fs.h:1788!
RIP: 0010:f2fs_truncate_data_blocks_range+0x342/0x350
Call Trace:
f2fs_truncate_blocks+0x36d/0x3c0
f2fs_truncate+0x88/0x110
f2fs_setattr+0x3e1/0x460
notify_change+0x2da/0x400
do_truncate+0x6d/0xb0
do_sys_ftruncate+0xf1/0x160
do_syscall_64+0x43/0xf0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
The reason is dec_valid_block_count() will trigger kernel panic due to
inconsistent count in between inode.i_blocks and actual block.
To avoid panic, let's just print debug message and set SBI_NEED_FSCK to
give a hint to fsck for latter repairing.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
[Jaegeuk Kim: fix build warning and add unlikely]
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 546d22f070d64a7b96f57c93333772085d3a5e6d ]
As Jungyeon reported in bugzilla:
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=203217
- Overview
When mounting the attached crafted image and running program, I got this error.
Additionally, it hangs on sync after running the program.
The image is intentionally fuzzed from a normal f2fs image for testing and I enabled option CONFIG_F2FS_CHECK_FS on.
- Reproduces
cc poc_test_05.c
mkdir test
mount -t f2fs tmp.img test
sudo ./a.out
sync
- Messages
kernel BUG at fs/f2fs/inode.c:707!
RIP: 0010:f2fs_evict_inode+0x33f/0x3a0
Call Trace:
evict+0xba/0x180
f2fs_iget+0x598/0xdf0
f2fs_lookup+0x136/0x320
__lookup_slow+0x92/0x140
lookup_slow+0x30/0x50
walk_component+0x1c1/0x350
path_lookupat+0x62/0x200
filename_lookup+0xb3/0x1a0
do_readlinkat+0x56/0x110
__x64_sys_readlink+0x16/0x20
do_syscall_64+0x43/0xf0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
During inode loading, __recover_inline_status() can recovery inode status
and set inode dirty, once we failed in following process, it will fail
the check in f2fs_evict_inode, result in trigger BUG_ON().
Let's clear dirty inode in error path of f2fs_iget() to avoid panic.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 22d61e286e2d9097dae36f75ed48801056b77cac ]
As Jungyeon reported in bugzilla:
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=203227
- Overview
When mounting the attached crafted image, following errors are reported.
Additionally, it hangs on sync after trying to mount it.
The image is intentionally fuzzed from a normal f2fs image for testing.
Compile options for F2FS are as follows.
CONFIG_F2FS_FS=y
CONFIG_F2FS_STAT_FS=y
CONFIG_F2FS_FS_XATTR=y
CONFIG_F2FS_FS_POSIX_ACL=y
CONFIG_F2FS_CHECK_FS=y
- Reproduces
mkdir test
mount -t f2fs tmp.img test
sync
- Messages
kernel BUG at fs/f2fs/recovery.c:549!
RIP: 0010:recover_data+0x167a/0x1780
Call Trace:
f2fs_recover_fsync_data+0x613/0x710
f2fs_fill_super+0x1043/0x1aa0
mount_bdev+0x16d/0x1a0
mount_fs+0x4a/0x170
vfs_kern_mount+0x5d/0x100
do_mount+0x200/0xcf0
ksys_mount+0x79/0xc0
__x64_sys_mount+0x1c/0x20
do_syscall_64+0x43/0xf0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
During recovery, if ofs_of_node is inconsistent in between recovered
node page and original checkpointed node page, let's just fail recovery
instead of making kernel panic.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit bd8309de0d60838eef6fb575b0c4c7e95841cf73 ]
fsync() needs to make sure the data & meta-data of file are persistent
after the return of fsync(), even when a power-failure occurs later. In
the case of fat-fs, the FAT belongs to the meta-data of file, so we need
to issue a flush after the writeback of FAT instead before.
Also bail out early when any stage of fsync fails.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190409030158.136316-1-houtao1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com>
Acked-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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commit bbd84f33652f852ce5992d65db4d020aba21f882 upstream.
Starting from commit 9c225f2655e3 ("vfs: atomic f_pos accesses as per
POSIX") files opened even via nonseekable_open gate read and write via lock
and do not allow them to be run simultaneously. This can create read vs
write deadlock if a filesystem is trying to implement a socket-like file
which is intended to be simultaneously used for both read and write from
filesystem client. See commit 10dce8af3422 ("fs: stream_open - opener for
stream-like files so that read and write can run simultaneously without
deadlock") for details and e.g. commit 581d21a2d02a ("xenbus: fix deadlock
on writes to /proc/xen/xenbus") for a similar deadlock example on
/proc/xen/xenbus.
To avoid such deadlock it was tempting to adjust fuse_finish_open to use
stream_open instead of nonseekable_open on just FOPEN_NONSEEKABLE flags,
but grepping through Debian codesearch shows users of FOPEN_NONSEEKABLE,
and in particular GVFS which actually uses offset in its read and write
handlers
https://codesearch.debian.net/search?q=-%3Enonseekable+%3D
https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/gvfs/blob/1.40.0-6-gcbc54396/client/gvfsfusedaemon.c#L1080
https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/gvfs/blob/1.40.0-6-gcbc54396/client/gvfsfusedaemon.c#L1247-1346
https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/gvfs/blob/1.40.0-6-gcbc54396/client/gvfsfusedaemon.c#L1399-1481
so if we would do such a change it will break a real user.
Add another flag (FOPEN_STREAM) for filesystem servers to indicate that the
opened handler is having stream-like semantics; does not use file position
and thus the kernel is free to issue simultaneous read and write request on
opened file handle.
This patch together with stream_open() should be added to stable kernels
starting from v3.14+. This will allow to patch OSSPD and other FUSE
filesystems that provide stream-like files to return FOPEN_STREAM |
FOPEN_NONSEEKABLE in open handler and this way avoid the deadlock on all
kernel versions. This should work because fuse_finish_open ignores unknown
open flags returned from a filesystem and so passing FOPEN_STREAM to a
kernel that is not aware of this flag cannot hurt. In turn the kernel that
is not aware of FOPEN_STREAM will be < v3.14 where just FOPEN_NONSEEKABLE
is sufficient to implement streams without read vs write deadlock.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.14+
Signed-off-by: Kirill Smelkov <kirr@nexedi.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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run simultaneously without deadlock
commit 10dce8af34226d90fa56746a934f8da5dcdba3df upstream.
Commit 9c225f2655e3 ("vfs: atomic f_pos accesses as per POSIX") added
locking for file.f_pos access and in particular made concurrent read and
write not possible - now both those functions take f_pos lock for the
whole run, and so if e.g. a read is blocked waiting for data, write will
deadlock waiting for that read to complete.
This caused regression for stream-like files where previously read and
write could run simultaneously, but after that patch could not do so
anymore. See e.g. commit 581d21a2d02a ("xenbus: fix deadlock on writes
to /proc/xen/xenbus") which fixes such regression for particular case of
/proc/xen/xenbus.
The patch that added f_pos lock in 2014 did so to guarantee POSIX thread
safety for read/write/lseek and added the locking to file descriptors of
all regular files. In 2014 that thread-safety problem was not new as it
was already discussed earlier in 2006.
However even though 2006'th version of Linus's patch was adding f_pos
locking "only for files that are marked seekable with FMODE_LSEEK (thus
avoiding the stream-like objects like pipes and sockets)", the 2014
version - the one that actually made it into the tree as 9c225f2655e3 -
is doing so irregardless of whether a file is seekable or not.
See
https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/53022DB1.4070805@gmail.com/
https://lwn.net/Articles/180387
https://lwn.net/Articles/180396
for historic context.
The reason that it did so is, probably, that there are many files that
are marked non-seekable, but e.g. their read implementation actually
depends on knowing current position to correctly handle the read. Some
examples:
kernel/power/user.c snapshot_read
fs/debugfs/file.c u32_array_read
fs/fuse/control.c fuse_conn_waiting_read + ...
drivers/hwmon/asus_atk0110.c atk_debugfs_ggrp_read
arch/s390/hypfs/inode.c hypfs_read_iter
...
Despite that, many nonseekable_open users implement read and write with
pure stream semantics - they don't depend on passed ppos at all. And for
those cases where read could wait for something inside, it creates a
situation similar to xenbus - the write could be never made to go until
read is done, and read is waiting for some, potentially external, event,
for potentially unbounded time -> deadlock.
Besides xenbus, there are 14 such places in the kernel that I've found
with semantic patch (see below):
drivers/xen/evtchn.c:667:8-24: ERROR: evtchn_fops: .read() can deadlock .write()
drivers/isdn/capi/capi.c:963:8-24: ERROR: capi_fops: .read() can deadlock .write()
drivers/input/evdev.c:527:1-17: ERROR: evdev_fops: .read() can deadlock .write()
drivers/char/pcmcia/cm4000_cs.c:1685:7-23: ERROR: cm4000_fops: .read() can deadlock .write()
net/rfkill/core.c:1146:8-24: ERROR: rfkill_fops: .read() can deadlock .write()
drivers/s390/char/fs3270.c:488:1-17: ERROR: fs3270_fops: .read() can deadlock .write()
drivers/usb/misc/ldusb.c:310:1-17: ERROR: ld_usb_fops: .read() can deadlock .write()
drivers/hid/uhid.c:635:1-17: ERROR: uhid_fops: .read() can deadlock .write()
net/batman-adv/icmp_socket.c:80:1-17: ERROR: batadv_fops: .read() can deadlock .write()
drivers/media/rc/lirc_dev.c:198:1-17: ERROR: lirc_fops: .read() can deadlock .write()
drivers/leds/uleds.c:77:1-17: ERROR: uleds_fops: .read() can deadlock .write()
drivers/input/misc/uinput.c:400:1-17: ERROR: uinput_fops: .read() can deadlock .write()
drivers/infiniband/core/user_mad.c:985:7-23: ERROR: umad_fops: .read() can deadlock .write()
drivers/gnss/core.c:45:1-17: ERROR: gnss_fops: .read() can deadlock .write()
In addition to the cases above another regression caused by f_pos
locking is that now FUSE filesystems that implement open with
FOPEN_NONSEEKABLE flag, can no longer implement bidirectional
stream-like files - for the same reason as above e.g. read can deadlock
write locking on file.f_pos in the kernel.
FUSE's FOPEN_NONSEEKABLE was added in 2008 in a7c1b990f715 ("fuse:
implement nonseekable open") to support OSSPD. OSSPD implements /dev/dsp
in userspace with FOPEN_NONSEEKABLE flag, with corresponding read and
write routines not depending on current position at all, and with both
read and write being potentially blocking operations:
See
https://github.com/libfuse/osspd
https://lwn.net/Articles/308445
https://github.com/libfuse/osspd/blob/14a9cff0/osspd.c#L1406
https://github.com/libfuse/osspd/blob/14a9cff0/osspd.c#L1438-L1477
https://github.com/libfuse/osspd/blob/14a9cff0/osspd.c#L1479-L1510
Corresponding libfuse example/test also describes FOPEN_NONSEEKABLE as
"somewhat pipe-like files ..." with read handler not using offset.
However that test implements only read without write and cannot exercise
the deadlock scenario:
https://github.com/libfuse/libfuse/blob/fuse-3.4.2-3-ga1bff7d/example/poll.c#L124-L131
https://github.com/libfuse/libfuse/blob/fuse-3.4.2-3-ga1bff7d/example/poll.c#L146-L163
https://github.com/libfuse/libfuse/blob/fuse-3.4.2-3-ga1bff7d/example/poll.c#L209-L216
I've actually hit the read vs write deadlock for real while implementing
my FUSE filesystem where there is /head/watch file, for which open
creates separate bidirectional socket-like stream in between filesystem
and its user with both read and write being later performed
simultaneously. And there it is semantically not easy to split the
stream into two separate read-only and write-only channels:
https://lab.nexedi.com/kirr/wendelin.core/blob/f13aa600/wcfs/wcfs.go#L88-169
Let's fix this regression. The plan is:
1. We can't change nonseekable_open to include &~FMODE_ATOMIC_POS -
doing so would break many in-kernel nonseekable_open users which
actually use ppos in read/write handlers.
2. Add stream_open() to kernel to open stream-like non-seekable file
descriptors. Read and write on such file descriptors would never use
nor change ppos. And with that property on stream-like files read and
write will be running without taking f_pos lock - i.e. read and write
could be running simultaneously.
3. With semantic patch search and convert to stream_open all in-kernel
nonseekable_open users for which read and write actually do not
depend on ppos and where there is no other methods in file_operations
which assume @offset access.
4. Add FOPEN_STREAM to fs/fuse/ and open in-kernel file-descriptors via
steam_open if that bit is present in filesystem open reply.
It was tempting to change fs/fuse/ open handler to use stream_open
instead of nonseekable_open on just FOPEN_NONSEEKABLE flags, but
grepping through Debian codesearch shows users of FOPEN_NONSEEKABLE,
and in particular GVFS which actually uses offset in its read and
write handlers
https://codesearch.debian.net/search?q=-%3Enonseekable+%3D
https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/gvfs/blob/1.40.0-6-gcbc54396/client/gvfsfusedaemon.c#L1080
https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/gvfs/blob/1.40.0-6-gcbc54396/client/gvfsfusedaemon.c#L1247-1346
https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/gvfs/blob/1.40.0-6-gcbc54396/client/gvfsfusedaemon.c#L1399-1481
so if we would do such a change it will break a real user.
5. Add stream_open and FOPEN_STREAM handling to stable kernels starting
from v3.14+ (the kernel where 9c225f2655 first appeared).
This will allow to patch OSSPD and other FUSE filesystems that
provide stream-like files to return FOPEN_STREAM | FOPEN_NONSEEKABLE
in their open handler and this way avoid the deadlock on all kernel
versions. This should work because fs/fuse/ ignores unknown open
flags returned from a filesystem and so passing FOPEN_STREAM to a
kernel that is not aware of this flag cannot hurt. In turn the kernel
that is not aware of FOPEN_STREAM will be < v3.14 where just
FOPEN_NONSEEKABLE is sufficient to implement streams without read vs
write deadlock.
This patch adds stream_open, converts /proc/xen/xenbus to it and adds
semantic patch to automatically locate in-kernel places that are either
required to be converted due to read vs write deadlock, or that are just
safe to be converted because read and write do not use ppos and there
are no other funky methods in file_operations.
Regarding semantic patch I've verified each generated change manually -
that it is correct to convert - and each other nonseekable_open instance
left - that it is either not correct to convert there, or that it is not
converted due to current stream_open.cocci limitations.
The script also does not convert files that should be valid to convert,
but that currently have .llseek = noop_llseek or generic_file_llseek for
unknown reason despite file being opened with nonseekable_open (e.g.
drivers/input/mousedev.c)
Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Cc: Yongzhi Pan <panyongzhi@gmail.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr>
Cc: Nikolaus Rath <Nikolaus@rath.org>
Cc: Han-Wen Nienhuys <hanwen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Kirill Smelkov <kirr@nexedi.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 8880fa32c557600f5f624084152668ed3c2ea51e upstream.
The ram pstore backend has always had the crash dumper frontend enabled
unconditionally. However, it was possible to effectively disable it
by setting a record_size=0. All the machinery would run (storing dumps
to the temporary crash buffer), but 0 bytes would ultimately get stored
due to there being no przs allocated for dumps. Commit 89d328f637b9
("pstore/ram: Correctly calculate usable PRZ bytes"), however, assumed
that there would always be at least one allocated dprz for calculating
the size of the temporary crash buffer. This was, of course, not the
case when record_size=0, and would lead to a NULL deref trying to find
the dprz buffer size:
BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at (null)
...
IP: ramoops_probe+0x285/0x37e (fs/pstore/ram.c:808)
cxt->pstore.bufsize = cxt->dprzs[0]->buffer_size;
Instead, we need to only enable the frontends based on the success of the
prz initialization and only take the needed actions when those zones are
available. (This also fixes a possible error in detecting if the ftrace
frontend should be enabled.)
Reported-and-tested-by: Yaro Slav <yaro330@gmail.com>
Fixes: 89d328f637b9 ("pstore/ram: Correctly calculate usable PRZ bytes")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit ea84b580b95521644429cc6748b6c2bf27c8b0f3 upstream.
Instead of running with interrupts disabled, use a semaphore. This should
make it easier for backends that may need to sleep (e.g. EFI) when
performing a write:
|BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/sched/completion.c:99
|in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 1, pid: 2236, name: sig-xstate-bum
|Preemption disabled at:
|[<ffffffff99d60512>] pstore_dump+0x72/0x330
|CPU: 26 PID: 2236 Comm: sig-xstate-bum Tainted: G D 4.20.0-rc3 #45
|Call Trace:
| dump_stack+0x4f/0x6a
| ___might_sleep.cold.91+0xd3/0xe4
| __might_sleep+0x50/0x90
| wait_for_completion+0x32/0x130
| virt_efi_query_variable_info+0x14e/0x160
| efi_query_variable_store+0x51/0x1a0
| efivar_entry_set_safe+0xa3/0x1b0
| efi_pstore_write+0x109/0x140
| pstore_dump+0x11c/0x330
| kmsg_dump+0xa4/0xd0
| oops_exit+0x22/0x30
...
Reported-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Fixes: 21b3ddd39fee ("efi: Don't use spinlocks for efi vars")
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit b77fa617a2ff4d6beccad3d3d4b3a1f2d10368aa upstream.
Since the console writer does not use the preallocated crash dump buffer
any more, there is no reason to perform locking around it.
Fixes: 70ad35db3321 ("pstore: Convert console write to use ->write_buf")
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 35d6fcbb7c3e296a52136347346a698a35af3fda upstream.
Do the proper cleanup in case the size check fails.
Tested with xfstests:generic/228
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Fixes: 0cbade024ba5 ("fuse: honor RLIMIT_FSIZE in fuse_file_fallocate")
Cc: Liu Bo <bo.liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.5
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 141731d15d6eb2fd9aaefbf9b935ce86ae243074 upstream.
This reverts most of commit b8eee0e90f97 ("lockd: Show pid of lockd for
remote locks"), which caused remote locks to not be differentiated between
remote processes for NLM.
We retain the fixup for setting the client's fl_pid to a negative value.
Fixes: b8eee0e90f97 ("lockd: Show pid of lockd for remote locks")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: XueWei Zhang <xueweiz@google.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 31fad7d41e73731f05b8053d17078638cf850fa6 upstream.
In cifs_read_allocate_pages, in case of ENOMEM, we go through
whole rdata->pages array but we have failed the allocation before
nr_pages, therefore we may end up calling put_page with NULL
pointer, causing oops
Signed-off-by: Roberto Bergantinos Corpas <rbergant@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Pavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
CC: Stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 6b1f72e5b82a5c2a4da4d1ebb8cc01913ddbea21 upstream.
When using the no-holes feature, if we have a file with prealloc extents
with a start offset beyond the file's eof, doing an incremental send can
cause corruption of the file due to incorrect hole detection. Such case
requires that the prealloc extent(s) exist in both the parent and send
snapshots, and that a hole is punched into the file that covers all its
extents that do not cross the eof boundary.
Example reproducer:
$ mkfs.btrfs -f -O no-holes /dev/sdb
$ mount /dev/sdb /mnt/sdb
$ xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0xab 0 500K" /mnt/sdb/foobar
$ xfs_io -c "falloc -k 1200K 800K" /mnt/sdb/foobar
$ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/sdb /mnt/sdb/base
$ btrfs send -f /tmp/base.snap /mnt/sdb/base
$ xfs_io -c "fpunch 0 500K" /mnt/sdb/foobar
$ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/sdb /mnt/sdb/incr
$ btrfs send -p /mnt/sdb/base -f /tmp/incr.snap /mnt/sdb/incr
$ md5sum /mnt/sdb/incr/foobar
816df6f64deba63b029ca19d880ee10a /mnt/sdb/incr/foobar
$ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdc
$ mount /dev/sdc /mnt/sdc
$ btrfs receive -f /tmp/base.snap /mnt/sdc
$ btrfs receive -f /tmp/incr.snap /mnt/sdc
$ md5sum /mnt/sdc/incr/foobar
cf2ef71f4a9e90c2f6013ba3b2257ed2 /mnt/sdc/incr/foobar
--> Different checksum, because the prealloc extent beyond the
file's eof confused the hole detection code and it assumed
a hole starting at offset 0 and ending at the offset of the
prealloc extent (1200Kb) instead of ending at the offset
500Kb (the file's size).
Fix this by ensuring we never cross the file's size when issuing the
write operations for a hole.
Fixes: 16e7549f045d33 ("Btrfs: incompatible format change to remove hole extents")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.14+
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
commit 60d9f50308e5df19bc18c2fefab0eba4a843900a upstream.
While logging an inode we follow its ancestors and for each one we mark
it as logged in the current transaction, even if we have not logged it.
As a consequence if we change an attribute of an ancestor, such as the
UID or GID for example, and then explicitly fsync it, we end up not
logging the inode at all despite returning success to user space, which
results in the attribute being lost if a power failure happens after
the fsync.
Sample reproducer:
$ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb
$ mount /dev/sdb /mnt
$ mkdir /mnt/dir
$ chown 6007:6007 /mnt/dir
$ sync
$ chown 9003:9003 /mnt/dir
$ touch /mnt/dir/file
$ xfs_io -c fsync /mnt/dir/file
# fsync our directory after fsync'ing the new file, should persist the
# new values for the uid and gid.
$ xfs_io -c fsync /mnt/dir
<power failure>
$ mount /dev/sdb /mnt
$ stat -c %u:%g /mnt/dir
6007:6007
--> should be 9003:9003, the uid and gid were not persisted, despite
the explicit fsync on the directory prior to the power failure
Fix this by not updating the logged_trans field of ancestor inodes when
logging an inode, since we have not logged them. Let only future calls to
btrfs_log_inode() to mark inodes as logged.
This could be triggered by my recent fsync fuzz tester for fstests, for
which an fstests patch exists titled "fstests: generic, fsync fuzz tester
with fsstress".
Fixes: 12fcfd22fe5b ("Btrfs: tree logging unlink/rename fixes")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 06989c799f04810f6876900d4760c0edda369cf7 upstream.
When syncing the log, the final phase of a fsync operation, we need to
either create a log root's item or update the existing item in the log
tree of log roots, and that depends on the current value of the log
root's log_transid - if it's 1 we need to create the log root item,
otherwise it must exist already and we update it. Since there is no
synchronization between updating the log_transid and checking it for
deciding whether the log root's item needs to be created or updated, we
end up with a tiny race window that results in attempts to update the
item to fail because the item was not yet created:
CPU 1 CPU 2
btrfs_sync_log()
lock root->log_mutex
set log root's log_transid to 1
unlock root->log_mutex
btrfs_sync_log()
lock root->log_mutex
sets log root's
log_transid to 2
unlock root->log_mutex
update_log_root()
sees log root's log_transid
with a value of 2
calls btrfs_update_root(),
which fails with -EUCLEAN
and causes transaction abort
Until recently the race lead to a BUG_ON at btrfs_update_root(), but after
the recent commit 7ac1e464c4d47 ("btrfs: Don't panic when we can't find a
root key") we just abort the current transaction.
A sample trace of the BUG_ON() on a SLE12 kernel:
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at ../fs/btrfs/root-tree.c:157!
Oops: Exception in kernel mode, sig: 5 [#1]
SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA pSeries
(...)
Supported: Yes, External
CPU: 78 PID: 76303 Comm: rtas_errd Tainted: G X 4.4.156-94.57-default #1
task: c00000ffa906d010 ti: c00000ff42b08000 task.ti: c00000ff42b08000
NIP: d000000036ae5cdc LR: d000000036ae5cd8 CTR: 0000000000000000
REGS: c00000ff42b0b860 TRAP: 0700 Tainted: G X (4.4.156-94.57-default)
MSR: 8000000002029033 <SF,VEC,EE,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE> CR: 22444484 XER: 20000000
CFAR: d000000036aba66c SOFTE: 1
GPR00: d000000036ae5cd8 c00000ff42b0bae0 d000000036bda220 0000000000000054
GPR04: 0000000000000001 0000000000000000 c00007ffff8d37c8 0000000000000000
GPR08: c000000000e19c00 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 3736343438312079
GPR12: 3930373337303434 c000000007a3a800 00000000007fffff 0000000000000023
GPR16: c00000ffa9d26028 c00000ffa9d261f8 0000000000000010 c00000ffa9d2ab28
GPR20: c00000ff42b0bc48 0000000000000001 c00000ff9f0d9888 0000000000000001
GPR24: c00000ffa9d26000 c00000ffa9d261e8 c00000ffa9d2a800 c00000ff9f0d9888
GPR28: c00000ffa9d26028 c00000ffa9d2aa98 0000000000000001 c00000ffa98f5b20
NIP [d000000036ae5cdc] btrfs_update_root+0x25c/0x4e0 [btrfs]
LR [d000000036ae5cd8] btrfs_update_root+0x258/0x4e0 [btrfs]
Call Trace:
[c00000ff42b0bae0] [d000000036ae5cd8] btrfs_update_root+0x258/0x4e0 [btrfs] (unreliable)
[c00000ff42b0bba0] [d000000036b53610] btrfs_sync_log+0x2d0/0xc60 [btrfs]
[c00000ff42b0bce0] [d000000036b1785c] btrfs_sync_file+0x44c/0x4e0 [btrfs]
[c00000ff42b0bd80] [c00000000032e300] vfs_fsync_range+0x70/0x120
[c00000ff42b0bdd0] [c00000000032e44c] do_fsync+0x5c/0xb0
[c00000ff42b0be10] [c00000000032e8dc] SyS_fdatasync+0x2c/0x40
[c00000ff42b0be30] [c000000000009488] system_call+0x3c/0x100
Instruction dump:
7f43d378 4bffebb9 60000000 88d90008 3d220000 e8b90000 3b390009 e87a01f0
e8898e08 e8f90000 4bfd48e5 60000000 <0fe00000> e95b0060 39200004 394a0ea0
---[ end trace 8f2dc8f919cabab8 ]---
So fix this by doing the check of log_transid and updating or creating the
log root's item while holding the root's log_mutex.
Fixes: 7237f1833601d ("Btrfs: fix tree logs parallel sync")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 5338e43abbab13791144d37fd8846847062351c6 upstream.
When replaying a log that contains a new file or directory name that needs
to be added to its parent directory, we end up updating the mtime and the
ctime of the parent directory to the current time after we have set their
values to the correct ones (set at fsync time), efectivelly losing them.
Sample reproducer:
$ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb
$ mount /dev/sdb /mnt
$ mkdir /mnt/dir
$ touch /mnt/dir/file
# fsync of the directory is optional, not needed
$ xfs_io -c fsync /mnt/dir
$ xfs_io -c fsync /mnt/dir/file
$ stat -c %Y /mnt/dir
1557856079
<power failure>
$ sleep 3
$ mount /dev/sdb /mnt
$ stat -c %Y /mnt/dir
1557856082
--> should have been 1557856079, the mtime is updated to the current
time when replaying the log
Fix this by not updating the mtime and ctime to the current time at
btrfs_add_link() when we are replaying a log tree.
This could be triggered by my recent fsync fuzz tester for fstests, for
which an fstests patch exists titled "fstests: generic, fsync fuzz tester
with fsstress".
Fixes: e02119d5a7b43 ("Btrfs: Add a write ahead tree log to optimize synchronous operations")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit c260121a97a3e4df6536edbc2f26e166eff370ce ]
Now that nfs_match_client drops the nfs_client_lock, we should be
careful
to always return it in the same condition: locked.
Fixes: 950a578c6128 ("NFS: make nfs_match_client killable")
Reported-by: syzbot+228a82b263b5da91883d@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit de36e16d1557a0b6eb328bc3516359a12ba5c25c ]
Current overlap checking cannot correctly handle
a case which is baseminor < existing baseminor &&
baseminor + minorct > existing baseminor + minorct.
Signed-off-by: Chengguang Xu <cgxu519@gmx.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 7ac1e464c4d473b517bb784f30d40da1f842482e ]
When we failed to find a root key in btrfs_update_root(), we just panic.
That's definitely not cool, fix it by outputting an unique error
message, aborting current transaction and return -EUCLEAN. This should
not normally happen as the root has been used by the callers in some
way.
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit ff612ba7849964b1898fd3ccd1f56941129c6aab ]
We've been seeing the following sporadically throughout our fleet
panic: kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/relocation.c:4584!
netversion: 5.0-0
Backtrace:
#0 [ffffc90003adb880] machine_kexec at ffffffff81041da8
#1 [ffffc90003adb8c8] __crash_kexec at ffffffff8110396c
#2 [ffffc90003adb988] crash_kexec at ffffffff811048ad
#3 [ffffc90003adb9a0] oops_end at ffffffff8101c19a
#4 [ffffc90003adb9c0] do_trap at ffffffff81019114
#5 [ffffc90003adba00] do_error_trap at ffffffff810195d0
#6 [ffffc90003adbab0] invalid_op at ffffffff81a00a9b
[exception RIP: btrfs_reloc_cow_block+692]
RIP: ffffffff8143b614 RSP: ffffc90003adbb68 RFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: fffffffffffffff7 RBX: ffff8806b9c32000 RCX: ffff8806aad00690
RDX: ffff880850b295e0 RSI: ffff8806b9c32000 RDI: ffff88084f205bd0
RBP: ffff880849415000 R8: ffffc90003adbbe0 R9: ffff88085ac90000
R10: ffff8805f7369140 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff880850b295e0
R13: ffff88084f205bd0 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff CS: 0010 SS: 0018
#7 [ffffc90003adbbb0] __btrfs_cow_block at ffffffff813bf1cd
#8 [ffffc90003adbc28] btrfs_cow_block at ffffffff813bf4b3
#9 [ffffc90003adbc78] btrfs_search_slot at ffffffff813c2e6c
The way relocation moves data extents is by creating a reloc inode and
preallocating extents in this inode and then copying the data into these
preallocated extents. Once we've done this for all of our extents,
we'll write out these dirty pages, which marks the extent written, and
goes into btrfs_reloc_cow_block(). From here we get our current
reloc_control, which _should_ match the reloc_control for the current
block group we're relocating.
However if we get an ENOSPC in this path at some point we'll bail out,
never initiating writeback on this inode. Not a huge deal, unless we
happen to be doing relocation on a different block group, and this block
group is now rc->stage == UPDATE_DATA_PTRS. This trips the BUG_ON() in
btrfs_reloc_cow_block(), because we expect to be done modifying the data
inode. We are in fact done modifying the metadata for the data inode
we're currently using, but not the one from the failed block group, and
thus we BUG_ON().
(This happens when writeback finishes for extents from the previous
group, when we are at btrfs_finish_ordered_io() which updates the data
reloc tree (inode item, drops/adds extent items, etc).)
Fix this by writing out the reloc data inode always, and then breaking
out of the loop after that point to keep from tripping this BUG_ON()
later.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
[ add note from Filipe ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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reserve
[ Upstream commit 39ad317315887c2cb9a4347a93a8859326ddf136 ]
When doing fallocate, we first add the range to the reserve_list and
then reserve the quota. If quota reservation fails, we'll release all
reserved parts of reserve_list.
However, cur_offset is not updated to indicate that this range is
already been inserted into the list. Therefore, the same range is freed
twice. Once at list_for_each_entry loop, and once at the end of the
function. This will result in WARN_ON on bytes_may_use when we free the
remaining space.
At the end, under the 'out' label we have a call to:
btrfs_free_reserved_data_space(inode, data_reserved, alloc_start, alloc_end - cur_offset);
The start offset, third argument, should be cur_offset.
Everything from alloc_start to cur_offset was freed by the
list_for_each_entry_safe_loop.
Fixes: 18513091af94 ("btrfs: update btrfs_space_info's bytes_may_use timely")
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Robbie Ko <robbieko@synology.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 9287c6452d2b1f24ea8e84bd3cf6f3c6f267f712 ]
This patch has to do with the life cycle of glocks and buffers. When
gfs2 metadata or journaled data is queued to be written, a gfs2_bufdata
object is assigned to track the buffer, and that is queued to various
lists, including the glock's gl_ail_list to indicate it's on the active
items list. Once the page associated with the buffer has been written,
it is removed from the ail list, but its life isn't over until a revoke
has been successfully written.
So after the block is written, its bufdata object is moved from the
glock's gl_ail_list to a file-system-wide list of pending revokes,
sd_log_le_revoke. At that point the glock still needs to track how many
revokes it contributed to that list (in gl_revokes) so that things like
glock go_sync can ensure all the metadata has been not only written, but
also revoked before the glock is granted to a different node. This is
to guarantee journal replay doesn't replay the block once the glock has
been granted to another node.
Ross Lagerwall recently discovered a race in which an inode could be
evicted, and its glock freed after its ail list had been synced, but
while it still had unwritten revokes on the sd_log_le_revoke list. The
evict decremented the glock reference count to zero, which allowed the
glock to be freed. After the revoke was written, function
revoke_lo_after_commit tried to adjust the glock's gl_revokes counter
and clear its GLF_LFLUSH flag, at which time it referenced the freed
glock.
This patch fixes the problem by incrementing the glock reference count
in gfs2_add_revoke when the glock's first bufdata object is moved from
the glock to the global revokes list. Later, when the glock's last such
bufdata object is freed, the reference count is decremented. This
guarantees that whichever process finishes last (the revoke writing or
the evict) will properly free the glock, and neither will reference the
glock after it has been freed.
Reported-by: Ross Lagerwall <ross.lagerwall@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 950a578c6128c2886e295b9c7ecb0b6b22fcc92b ]
Actually we don't do anything with return value from
nfs_wait_client_init_complete in nfs_match_client, as a
consequence if we get a fatal signal and client is not
fully initialised, we'll loop to "again" label
This has been proven to cause soft lockups on some scenarios
(no-carrier but configured network interfaces)
Signed-off-by: Roberto Bergantinos Corpas <rbergant@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 7881ef3f33bb80f459ea6020d1e021fc524a6348 ]
Under certain conditions, lru_count may drop below zero resulting in
a large amount of log spam like this:
vmscan: shrink_slab: gfs2_dump_glock+0x3b0/0x630 [gfs2] \
negative objects to delete nr=-1
This happens as follows:
1) A glock is moved from lru_list to the dispose list and lru_count is
decremented.
2) The dispose function calls cond_resched() and drops the lru lock.
3) Another thread takes the lru lock and tries to add the same glock to
lru_list, checking if the glock is on an lru list.
4) It is on a list (actually the dispose list) and so it avoids
incrementing lru_count.
5) The glock is moved to lru_list.
5) The original thread doesn't dispose it because it has been re-added
to the lru list but the lru_count has still decreased by one.
Fix by checking if the LRU flag is set on the glock rather than checking
if the glock is on some list and rearrange the code so that the LRU flag
is added/removed precisely when the glock is added/removed from lru_list.
Signed-off-by: Ross Lagerwall <ross.lagerwall@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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This reverts commit b327ff8a9b5767ce39db650d468fb124b48974a5.
There is currently no corresponding patch in master due to additional
changes that would be significantly different from plain revert in the
respective stable branch.
The range argument was not handled correctly and could cause trim to
overlap allocated areas or reach beyond the end of the device. The
address space that fitrim normally operates on is in logical
coordinates, while the discards are done on the physical device extents.
This distinction cannot be made with the current ioctl interface and
caused the confusion.
The bug depends on the layout of block groups and does not always
happen. The whole-fs trim (run by default by the fstrim tool) is not
affected.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 38e3eebff643db725633657d1d87a3be019d1018 upstream.
Qgroups will do the old roots lookup at delayed ref time, which could be
while walking down the extent root while running a delayed ref. This
should be fine, except we specifically lock eb's in the backref walking
code irrespective of path->skip_locking, which deadlocks the system.
Fix up the backref code to honor path->skip_locking, nobody will be
modifying the commit_root when we're searching so it's completely safe
to do.
This happens since fb235dc06fac ("btrfs: qgroup: Move half of the qgroup
accounting time out of commit trans"), kernel may lockup with quota
enabled.
There is one backref trace triggered by snapshot dropping along with
write operation in the source subvolume. The example can be reliably
reproduced:
btrfs-cleaner D 0 4062 2 0x80000000
Call Trace:
schedule+0x32/0x90
btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x93/0x130 [btrfs]
find_parent_nodes+0x29b/0x1170 [btrfs]
btrfs_find_all_roots_safe+0xa8/0x120 [btrfs]
btrfs_find_all_roots+0x57/0x70 [btrfs]
btrfs_qgroup_trace_extent_post+0x37/0x70 [btrfs]
btrfs_qgroup_trace_leaf_items+0x10b/0x140 [btrfs]
btrfs_qgroup_trace_subtree+0xc8/0xe0 [btrfs]
do_walk_down+0x541/0x5e3 [btrfs]
walk_down_tree+0xab/0xe7 [btrfs]
btrfs_drop_snapshot+0x356/0x71a [btrfs]
btrfs_clean_one_deleted_snapshot+0xb8/0xf0 [btrfs]
cleaner_kthread+0x12b/0x160 [btrfs]
kthread+0x112/0x130
ret_from_fork+0x27/0x50
When dropping snapshots with qgroup enabled, we will trigger backref
walk.
However such backref walk at that timing is pretty dangerous, as if one
of the parent nodes get WRITE locked by other thread, we could cause a
dead lock.
For example:
FS 260 FS 261 (Dropped)
node A node B
/ \ / \
node C node D node E
/ \ / \ / \
leaf F|leaf G|leaf H|leaf I|leaf J|leaf K
The lock sequence would be:
Thread A (cleaner) | Thread B (other writer)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
write_lock(B) |
write_lock(D) |
^^^ called by walk_down_tree() |
| write_lock(A)
| write_lock(D) << Stall
read_lock(H) << for backref walk |
read_lock(D) << lock owner is |
the same thread A |
so read lock is OK |
read_lock(A) << Stall |
So thread A hold write lock D, and needs read lock A to unlock.
While thread B holds write lock A, while needs lock D to unlock.
This will cause a deadlock.
This is not only limited to snapshot dropping case. As the backref
walk, even only happens on commit trees, is breaking the normal top-down
locking order, makes it deadlock prone.
Fixes: fb235dc06fac ("btrfs: qgroup: Move half of the qgroup accounting time out of commit trans")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.14+
Reported-and-tested-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Reported-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
[ rebase to latest branch and fix lock assert bug in btrfs/007 ]
[ backport to linux-4.19.y branch, solve minor conflicts ]
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
[ copy logs and deadlock analysis from Qu's patch ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 1b426bac66e6cc83c9f2d92b96e4e72acf43419a upstream.
hugetlb uses a fault mutex hash table to prevent page faults of the
same pages concurrently. The key for shared and private mappings is
different. Shared keys off address_space and file index. Private keys
off mm and virtual address. Consider a private mappings of a populated
hugetlbfs file. A fault will map the page from the file and if needed
do a COW to map a writable page.
Hugetlbfs hole punch uses the fault mutex to prevent mappings of file
pages. It uses the address_space file index key. However, private
mappings will use a different key and could race with this code to map
the file page. This causes problems (BUG) for the page cache remove
code as it expects the page to be unmapped. A sample stack is:
page dumped because: VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(page_mapped(page))
kernel BUG at mm/filemap.c:169!
...
RIP: 0010:unaccount_page_cache_page+0x1b8/0x200
...
Call Trace:
__delete_from_page_cache+0x39/0x220
delete_from_page_cache+0x45/0x70
remove_inode_hugepages+0x13c/0x380
? __add_to_page_cache_locked+0x162/0x380
hugetlbfs_fallocate+0x403/0x540
? _cond_resched+0x15/0x30
? __inode_security_revalidate+0x5d/0x70
? selinux_file_permission+0x100/0x130
vfs_fallocate+0x13f/0x270
ksys_fallocate+0x3c/0x80
__x64_sys_fallocate+0x1a/0x20
do_syscall_64+0x5b/0x180
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
There seems to be another potential COW issue/race with this approach
of different private and shared keys as noted in commit 8382d914ebf7
("mm, hugetlb: improve page-fault scalability").
Since every hugetlb mapping (even anon and private) is actually a file
mapping, just use the address_space index key for all mappings. This
results in potentially more hash collisions. However, this should not
be the common case.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190328234704.27083-3-mike.kravetz@oracle.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190412165235.t4sscoujczfhuiyt@linux-r8p5
Fixes: b5cec28d36f5 ("hugetlbfs: truncate_hugepages() takes a range of pages")
Signed-off-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Reviewed-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: "Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
commit e32773357d5cc271b1d23550b3ed026eb5c2a468 upstream.
A failed call to kobject_init_and_add() must be followed by a call to
kobject_put(). Currently in the error path when adding fs_devices we
are missing this call. This could be fixed by calling
btrfs_sysfs_remove_fsid() if btrfs_sysfs_add_fsid() returns an error or
by adding a call to kobject_put() directly in btrfs_sysfs_add_fsid().
Here we choose the second option because it prevents the slightly
unusual error path handling requirements of kobject from leaking out
into btrfs functions.
Add a call to kobject_put() in the error path of kobject_add_and_init().
This causes the release method to be called if kobject_init_and_add()
fails. open_tree() is the function that calls btrfs_sysfs_add_fsid()
and the error code in this function is already written with the
assumption that the release method is called during the error path of
open_tree() (as seen by the call to btrfs_sysfs_remove_fsid() under the
fail_fsdev_sysfs label).
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.4+
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Tobin C. Harding <tobin@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
commit 450ff8348808a89cc27436771aa05c2b90c0eef1 upstream.
If a call to kobject_init_and_add() fails we must call kobject_put()
otherwise we leak memory.
Calling kobject_put() when kobject_init_and_add() fails drops the
refcount back to 0 and calls the ktype release method (which in turn
calls the percpu destroy and kfree).
Add call to kobject_put() in the error path of call to
kobject_init_and_add().
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.4+
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Tobin C. Harding <tobin@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
commit 0c713cbab6200b0ab6473b50435e450a6e1de85d upstream.
When we do a full fsync (the bit BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC is set in the
inode) that happens to be ranged, which happens during a msync() or writes
for files opened with O_SYNC for example, we can end up with a corrupt log,
due to different file extent items representing ranges that overlap with
each other, or hit some assertion failures.
When doing a ranged fsync we only flush delalloc and wait for ordered
exents within that range. If while we are logging items from our inode
ordered extents for adjacent ranges complete, we end up in a race that can
make us insert the file extent items that overlap with others we logged
previously and the assertion failures.
For example, if tree-log.c:copy_items() receives a leaf that has the
following file extents items, all with a length of 4K and therefore there
is an implicit hole in the range 68K to 72K - 1:
(257 EXTENT_ITEM 64K), (257 EXTENT_ITEM 72K), (257 EXTENT_ITEM 76K), ...
It copies them to the log tree. However due to the need to detect implicit
holes, it may release the path, in order to look at the previous leaf to
detect an implicit hole, and then later it will search again in the tree
for the first file extent item key, with the goal of locking again the
leaf (which might have changed due to concurrent changes to other inodes).
However when it locks again the leaf containing the first key, the key
corresponding to the extent at offset 72K may not be there anymore since
there is an ordered extent for that range that is finishing (that is,
somewhere in the middle of btrfs_finish_ordered_io()), and it just
removed the file extent item but has not yet replaced it with a new file
extent item, so the part of copy_items() that does hole detection will
decide that there is a hole in the range starting from 68K to 76K - 1,
and therefore insert a file extent item to represent that hole, having
a key offset of 68K. After that we now have a log tree with 2 different
extent items that have overlapping ranges:
1) The file extent item copied before copy_items() released the path,
which has a key offset of 72K and a length of 4K, representing the
file range 72K to 76K - 1.
2) And a file extent item representing a hole that has a key offset of
68K and a length of 8K, representing the range 68K to 76K - 1. This
item was inserted after releasing the path, and overlaps with the
extent item inserted before.
The overlapping extent items can cause all sorts of unpredictable and
incorrect behaviour, either when replayed or if a fast (non full) fsync
happens later, which can trigger a BUG_ON() when calling
btrfs_set_item_key_safe() through __btrfs_drop_extents(), producing a
trace like the following:
[61666.783269] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[61666.783943] kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/ctree.c:3182!
[61666.784644] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
(...)
[61666.786253] task: ffff880117b88c40 task.stack: ffffc90008168000
[61666.786253] RIP: 0010:btrfs_set_item_key_safe+0x7c/0xd2 [btrfs]
[61666.786253] RSP: 0018:ffffc9000816b958 EFLAGS: 00010246
[61666.786253] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 000000000000000f RCX: 0000000000030000
[61666.786253] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffc9000816ba4f RDI: ffffc9000816b937
[61666.786253] RBP: ffffc9000816b998 R08: ffff88011dae2428 R09: 0000000000001000
[61666.786253] R10: 0000160000000000 R11: 6db6db6db6db6db7 R12: ffff88011dae2418
[61666.786253] R13: ffffc9000816ba4f R14: ffff8801e10c4118 R15: ffff8801e715c000
[61666.786253] FS: 00007f6060a18700(0000) GS:ffff88023f5c0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[61666.786253] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[61666.786253] CR2: 00007f6060a28000 CR3: 0000000213e69000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
[61666.786253] Call Trace:
[61666.786253] __btrfs_drop_extents+0x5e3/0xaad [btrfs]
[61666.786253] ? time_hardirqs_on+0x9/0x14
[61666.786253] btrfs_log_changed_extents+0x294/0x4e0 [btrfs]
[61666.786253] ? release_extent_buffer+0x38/0xb4 [btrfs]
[61666.786253] btrfs_log_inode+0xb6e/0xcdc [btrfs]
[61666.786253] ? lock_acquire+0x131/0x1c5
[61666.786253] ? btrfs_log_inode_parent+0xee/0x659 [btrfs]
[61666.786253] ? arch_local_irq_save+0x9/0xc
[61666.786253] ? btrfs_log_inode_parent+0x1f5/0x659 [btrfs]
[61666.786253] btrfs_log_inode_parent+0x223/0x659 [btrfs]
[61666.786253] ? arch_local_irq_save+0x9/0xc
[61666.786253] ? lockref_get_not_zero+0x2c/0x34
[61666.786253] ? rcu_read_unlock+0x3e/0x5d
[61666.786253] btrfs_log_dentry_safe+0x60/0x7b [btrfs]
[61666.786253] btrfs_sync_file+0x317/0x42c [btrfs]
[61666.786253] vfs_fsync_range+0x8c/0x9e
[61666.786253] SyS_msync+0x13c/0x1c9
[61666.786253] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x18/0xad
A sample of a corrupt log tree leaf with overlapping extents I got from
running btrfs/072:
item 14 key (295 108 200704) itemoff 2599 itemsize 53
extent data disk bytenr 0 nr 0
extent data offset 0 nr 458752 ram 458752
item 15 key (295 108 659456) itemoff 2546 itemsize 53
extent data disk bytenr 4343541760 nr 770048
extent data offset 606208 nr 163840 ram 770048
item 16 key (295 108 663552) itemoff 2493 itemsize 53
extent data disk bytenr 4343541760 nr 770048
extent data offset 610304 nr 155648 ram 770048
item 17 key (295 108 819200) itemoff 2440 itemsize 53
extent data disk bytenr 4334788608 nr 4096
extent data offset 0 nr 4096 ram 4096
The file extent item at offset 659456 (item 15) ends at offset 823296
(659456 + 163840) while the next file extent item (item 16) starts at
offset 663552.
Another different problem that the race can trigger is a failure in the
assertions at tree-log.c:copy_items(), which expect that the first file
extent item key we found before releasing the path exists after we have
released path and that the last key we found before releasing the path
also exists after releasing the path:
$ cat -n fs/btrfs/tree-log.c
4080 if (need_find_last_extent) {
4081 /* btrfs_prev_leaf could return 1 without releasing the path */
4082 btrfs_release_path(src_path);
4083 ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, inode->root, &first_key,
4084 src_path, 0, 0);
4085 if (ret < 0)
4086 return ret;
4087 ASSERT(ret == 0);
(...)
4103 if (i >= btrfs_header_nritems(src_path->nodes[0])) {
4104 ret = btrfs_next_leaf(inode->root, src_path);
4105 if (ret < 0)
4106 return ret;
4107 ASSERT(ret == 0);
4108 src = src_path->nodes[0];
4109 i = 0;
4110 need_find_last_extent = true;
4111 }
(...)
The second assertion implicitly expects that the last key before the path
release still exists, because the surrounding while loop only stops after
we have found that key. When this assertion fails it produces a stack like
this:
[139590.037075] assertion failed: ret == 0, file: fs/btrfs/tree-log.c, line: 4107
[139590.037406] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[139590.037707] kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/ctree.h:3546!
[139590.038034] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC PTI
[139590.038340] CPU: 1 PID: 31841 Comm: fsstress Tainted: G W 5.0.0-btrfs-next-46 #1
(...)
[139590.039354] RIP: 0010:assfail.constprop.24+0x18/0x1a [btrfs]
(...)
[139590.040397] RSP: 0018:ffffa27f48f2b9b0 EFLAGS: 00010282
[139590.040730] RAX: 0000000000000041 RBX: ffff897c635d92c8 RCX: 0000000000000000
[139590.041105] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff897d36a96868 RDI: ffff897d36a96868
[139590.041470] RBP: ffff897d1b9a0708 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
[139590.041815] R10: 0000000000000008 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000013
[139590.042159] R13: 0000000000000227 R14: ffff897cffcbba88 R15: 0000000000000001
[139590.042501] FS: 00007f2efc8dee80(0000) GS:ffff897d36a80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[139590.042847] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[139590.043199] CR2: 00007f8c064935e0 CR3: 0000000232252002 CR4: 00000000003606e0
[139590.043547] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[139590.043899] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[139590.044250] Call Trace:
[139590.044631] copy_items+0xa3f/0x1000 [btrfs]
[139590.045009] ? generic_bin_search.constprop.32+0x61/0x200 [btrfs]
[139590.045396] btrfs_log_inode+0x7b3/0xd70 [btrfs]
[139590.045773] btrfs_log_inode_parent+0x2b3/0xce0 [btrfs]
[139590.046143] ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x49/0xc0
[139590.046510] btrfs_log_dentry_safe+0x4a/0x70 [btrfs]
[139590.046872] btrfs_sync_file+0x3b6/0x440 [btrfs]
[139590.047243] btrfs_file_write_iter+0x45b/0x5c0 [btrfs]
[139590.047592] __vfs_write+0x129/0x1c0
[139590.047932] vfs_write+0xc2/0x1b0
[139590.048270] ksys_write+0x55/0xc0
[139590.048608] do_syscall_64+0x60/0x1b0
[139590.048946] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
[139590.049287] RIP: 0033:0x7f2efc4be190
(...)
[139590.050342] RSP: 002b:00007ffe743243a8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001
[139590.050701] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000008d58 RCX: 00007f2efc4be190
[139590.051067] RDX: 0000000000008d58 RSI: 00005567eca0f370 RDI: 0000000000000003
[139590.051459] RBP: 0000000000000024 R08: 0000000000000003 R09: 0000000000008d60
[139590.051863] R10: 0000000000000078 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000003
[139590.052252] R13: 00000000003d3507 R14: 00005567eca0f370 R15: 0000000000000000
(...)
[139590.055128] ---[ end trace 193f35d0215cdeeb ]---
So fix this race between a full ranged fsync and writeback of adjacent
ranges by flushing all delalloc and waiting for all ordered extents to
complete before logging the inode. This is the simplest way to solve the
problem because currently the full fsync path does not deal with ranges
at all (it assumes a full range from 0 to LLONG_MAX) and it always needs
to look at adjacent ranges for hole detection. For use cases of ranged
fsyncs this can make a few fsyncs slower but on the other hand it can
make some following fsyncs to other ranges do less work or no need to do
anything at all. A full fsync is rare anyway and happens only once after
loading/creating an inode and once after less common operations such as a
shrinking truncate.
This is an issue that exists for a long time, and was often triggered by
generic/127, because it does mmap'ed writes and msync (which triggers a
ranged fsync). Adding support for the tree checker to detect overlapping
extents (next patch in the series) and trigger a WARN() when such cases
are found, and then calling btrfs_check_leaf_full() at the end of
btrfs_insert_file_extent() made the issue much easier to detect. Running
btrfs/072 with that change to the tree checker and making fsstress open
files always with O_SYNC made it much easier to trigger the issue (as
triggering it with generic/127 is very rare).
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.16+
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
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commit ebb929060aeb162417b4c1307e63daee47b208d9 upstream.
When we are doing a full fsync (bit BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC set) of a
file that has holes and has file extent items spanning two or more leafs,
we can end up falling to back to a full transaction commit due to a logic
bug that leads to failure to insert a duplicate file extent item that is
meant to represent a hole between the last file extent item of a leaf and
the first file extent item in the next leaf. The failure (EEXIST error)
leads to a transaction commit (as most errors when logging an inode do).
For example, we have the two following leafs:
Leaf N:
-----------------------------------------------
| ..., ..., ..., (257, FILE_EXTENT_ITEM, 64K) |
-----------------------------------------------
The file extent item at the end of leaf N has a length of 4Kb,
representing the file range from 64K to 68K - 1.
Leaf N + 1:
-----------------------------------------------
| (257, FILE_EXTENT_ITEM, 72K), ..., ..., ... |
-----------------------------------------------
The file extent item at the first slot of leaf N + 1 has a length of
4Kb too, representing the file range from 72K to 76K - 1.
During the full fsync path, when we are at tree-log.c:copy_items() with
leaf N as a parameter, after processing the last file extent item, that
represents the extent at offset 64K, we take a look at the first file
extent item at the next leaf (leaf N + 1), and notice there's a 4K hole
between the two extents, and therefore we insert a file extent item
representing that hole, starting at file offset 68K and ending at offset
72K - 1. However we don't update the value of *last_extent, which is used
to represent the end offset (plus 1, non-inclusive end) of the last file
extent item inserted in the log, so it stays with a value of 68K and not
with a value of 72K.
Then, when copy_items() is called for leaf N + 1, because the value of
*last_extent is smaller then the offset of the first extent item in the
leaf (68K < 72K), we look at the last file extent item in the previous
leaf (leaf N) and see it there's a 4K gap between it and our first file
extent item (again, 68K < 72K), so we decide to insert a file extent item
representing the hole, starting at file offset 68K and ending at offset
72K - 1, this insertion will fail with -EEXIST being returned from
btrfs_insert_file_extent() because we already inserted a file extent item
representing a hole for this offset (68K) in the previous call to
copy_items(), when processing leaf N.
The -EEXIST error gets propagated to the fsync callback, btrfs_sync_file(),
which falls back to a full transaction commit.
Fix this by adjusting *last_extent after inserting a hole when we had to
look at the next leaf.
Fixes: 4ee3fad34a9c ("Btrfs: fix fsync after hole punching when using no-holes feature")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.14+
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
commit 72bd2323ec87722c115a5906bc6a1b31d11e8f54 upstream.
Currently when we fail to COW a path at btrfs_update_root() we end up
always aborting the transaction. However all the current callers of
btrfs_update_root() are able to deal with errors returned from it, many do
end up aborting the transaction themselves (directly or not, such as the
transaction commit path), other BUG_ON() or just gracefully cancel whatever
they were doing.
When syncing the fsync log, we call btrfs_update_root() through
tree-log.c:update_log_root(), and if it returns an -ENOSPC error, the log
sync code does not abort the transaction, instead it gracefully handles
the error and returns -EAGAIN to the fsync handler, so that it falls back
to a transaction commit. Any other error different from -ENOSPC, makes the
log sync code abort the transaction.
So remove the transaction abort from btrfs_update_log() when we fail to
COW a path to update the root item, so that if an -ENOSPC failure happens
we avoid aborting the current transaction and have a chance of the fsync
succeeding after falling back to a transaction commit.
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=203413
Fixes: 79787eaab46121 ("btrfs: replace many BUG_ONs with proper error handling")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
commit 5a5ec83d6ac974b12085cd99b196795f14079037 upstream.
Commit 4d207133e9c3 changed the types of the statistic values in struct
gfs2_lkstats from s64 to u64. Because of that, what should be a signed
value in gfs2_update_stats turned into an unsigned value. When shifted
right, we end up with a large positive value instead of a small negative
value, which results in an incorrect variance estimate.
Fixes: 4d207133e9c3 ("gfs2: Make statistics unsigned, suitable for use with do_div()")
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.4+
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
commit 0916878da355650d7e77104a7ac0fa1784eca852 upstream.
For a single device mount using a zoned block device, the zone
information for the device is stored in the sbi->devs single entry
array and sbi->s_ndevs is set to 1. This differs from a single device
mount using a regular block device which does not allocate sbi->devs
and sets sbi->s_ndevs to 0.
However, sbi->s_devs == 0 condition is used throughout the code to
differentiate a single device mount from a multi-device mount where
sbi->s_ndevs is always larger than 1. This results in problems with
single zoned block device volumes as these are treated as multi-device
mounts but do not have the start_blk and end_blk information set. One
of the problem observed is skipping of zone discard issuing resulting in
write commands being issued to full zones or unaligned to a zone write
pointer.
Fix this problem by simply treating the cases sbi->s_ndevs == 0 (single
regular block device mount) and sbi->s_ndevs == 1 (single zoned block
device mount) in the same manner. This is done by introducing the
helper function f2fs_is_multi_device() and using this helper in place
of direct tests of sbi->s_ndevs value, improving code readability.
Fixes: 7bb3a371d199 ("f2fs: Fix zoned block device support")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
|
commit ee0ed02ca93ef1ecf8963ad96638795d55af2c14 upstream.
It is possible that unlinked inode enters ext4_setattr() (e.g. if
somebody calls ftruncate(2) on unlinked but still open file). In such
case we should not delete the inode from the orphan list if truncate
fails. Note that this is mostly a theoretical concern as filesystem is
corrupted if we reach this path anyway but let's be consistent in our
orphan handling.
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
|
