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2021-09-07Merge tag 'fuse-update-5.15' of ↵Linus Torvalds6-80/+214
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse Pull fuse updates from Miklos Szeredi: - Allow mounting an active fuse device. Previously the fuse device would always be mounted during initialization, and sharing a fuse superblock was only possible through mount or namespace cloning - Fix data flushing in syncfs (virtiofs only) - Fix data flushing in copy_file_range() - Fix a possible deadlock in atomic O_TRUNC - Misc fixes and cleanups * tag 'fuse-update-5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse: fuse: remove unused arg in fuse_write_file_get() fuse: wait for writepages in syncfs fuse: flush extending writes fuse: truncate pagecache on atomic_o_trunc fuse: allow sharing existing sb fuse: move fget() to fuse_get_tree() fuse: move option checking into fuse_fill_super() fuse: name fs_context consistently fuse: fix use after free in fuse_read_interrupt()
2021-09-07Revert "memcg: enable accounting for pollfd and select bits arrays"Linus Torvalds1-2/+2
This reverts commit b655843444152c0a14b749308e4cb35d91cbcf0b. Just like with the memcg lock accounting, the kernel test robot reports a sizeable performance regression for this commit, and while it clearly does the rigth thing in theory, we'll need to look at just how to avoid or minimize the performance overhead of the memcg accounting. People already have suggestions on how to do that, but it's "future work". So revert it for now. [ Note: the first link below is for this same commit but a different commit ID, because it's the kernel test robot ended up noticing it in Andrew Morton's patch queue ] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210905132732.GC15026@xsang-OptiPlex-9020/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210907150757.GE17617@xsang-OptiPlex-9020/ Acked-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Acked-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-09-07Revert "memcg: enable accounting for file lock caches"Linus Torvalds1-4/+2
This reverts commit 0f12156dff2862ac54235fc72703f18770769042. The kernel test robot reports a sizeable performance regression for this commit, and while it clearly does the rigth thing in theory, we'll need to look at just how to avoid or minimize the performance overhead of the memcg accounting. People already have suggestions on how to do that, but it's "future work". So revert it for now. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210907150757.GE17617@xsang-OptiPlex-9020/ Acked-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Acked-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-09-07Revert "mm/gup: remove try_get_page(), call try_get_compound_head() directly"Linus Torvalds1-1/+1
This reverts commit 9857a17f206ff374aea78bccfb687f145368be2e. That commit was completely broken, and I should have caught on to it earlier. But happily, the kernel test robot noticed the breakage fairly quickly. The breakage is because "try_get_page()" is about avoiding the page reference count overflow case, but is otherwise the exact same as a plain "get_page()". In contrast, "try_get_compound_head()" is an entirely different beast, and uses __page_cache_add_speculative() because it's not just about the page reference count, but also about possibly racing with the underlying page going away. So all the commentary about how "try_get_page() has fallen a little behind in terms of maintenance, try_get_compound_head() handles speculative page references more thoroughly" was just completely wrong: yes, try_get_compound_head() handles speculative page references, but the point is that try_get_page() does not, and must not. So there's no lack of maintainance - there are fundamentally different semantics. A speculative page reference would be entirely wrong in "get_page()", and it's entirely wrong in "try_get_page()". It's not about speculation, it's purely about "uhhuh, you can't get this page because you've tried to increment the reference count too much already". The reason the kernel test robot noticed this bug was that it hit the VM_BUG_ON() in __page_cache_add_speculative(), which is all about verifying that the context of any speculative page access is correct. But since that isn't what try_get_page() is all about, the VM_BUG_ON() tests things that are not correct to test for try_get_page(). Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-09-06Merge tag 'for-5.15/io_uring-2021-09-04' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds2-180/+320
Pull io_uring fixes from Jens Axboe: "As sometimes happens, two reports came in around the merge window open that led to some fixes. Hence this one is a bit bigger than usual followup fixes, but most of it will be going towards stable, outside of the fixes that are addressing regressions from this merge window. In detail: - postgres is a heavy user of signals between tasks, and if we're unlucky this can interfere with io-wq worker creation. Make sure we're resilient against unrelated signal handling. This set of changes also includes hardening against allocation failures, which could previously had led to stalls. - Some use cases that end up having a mix of bounded and unbounded work would have starvation issues related to that. Split the pending work lists to handle that better. - Completion trace int -> unsigned -> long fix - Fix issue with REGISTER_IOWQ_MAX_WORKERS and SQPOLL - Fix regression with hash wait lock in this merge window - Fix retry issued on block devices (Ming) - Fix regression with links in this merge window (Pavel) - Fix race with multi-shot poll and completions (Xiaoguang) - Ensure regular file IO doesn't inadvertently skip completion batching (Pavel) - Ensure submissions are flushed after running task_work (Pavel)" * tag 'for-5.15/io_uring-2021-09-04' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: io_uring: io_uring_complete() trace should take an integer io_uring: fix possible poll event lost in multi shot mode io_uring: prolong tctx_task_work() with flushing io_uring: don't disable kiocb_done() CQE batching io_uring: ensure IORING_REGISTER_IOWQ_MAX_WORKERS works with SQPOLL io-wq: make worker creation resilient against signals io-wq: get rid of FIXED worker flag io-wq: only exit on fatal signals io-wq: split bounded and unbounded work into separate lists io-wq: fix queue stalling race io_uring: don't submit half-prepared drain request io_uring: fix queueing half-created requests io-wq: ensure that hash wait lock is IRQ disabling io_uring: retry in case of short read on block device io_uring: IORING_OP_WRITE needs hash_reg_file set io-wq: fix race between adding work and activating a free worker
2021-09-06fuse: remove unused arg in fuse_write_file_get()Miklos Szeredi1-9/+6
The struct fuse_conn argument is not used and can be removed. Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2021-09-06fuse: wait for writepages in syncfsMiklos Szeredi3-0/+100
In case of fuse the MM subsystem doesn't guarantee that page writeback completes by the time ->sync_fs() is called. This is because fuse completes page writeback immediately to prevent DoS of memory reclaim by the userspace file server. This means that fuse itself must ensure that writes are synced before sending the SYNCFS request to the server. Introduce sync buckets, that hold a counter for the number of outstanding write requests. On syncfs replace the current bucket with a new one and wait until the old bucket's counter goes down to zero. It is possible to have multiple syncfs calls in parallel, in which case there could be more than one waited-on buckets. Descendant buckets must not complete until the parent completes. Add a count to the child (new) bucket until the (parent) old bucket completes. Use RCU protection to dereference the current bucket and to wake up an emptied bucket. Use fc->lock to protect against parallel assignments to the current bucket. This leaves just the counter to be a possible scalability issue. The fc->num_waiting counter has a similar issue, so both should be addressed at the same time. Reported-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Fixes: 2d82ab251ef0 ("virtiofs: propagate sync() to file server") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.14 Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
2021-09-05binfmt: a.out: Fix bogus semicolonGeert Uytterhoeven1-1/+1
fs/binfmt_aout.c: In function ‘load_aout_library’: fs/binfmt_aout.c:311:27: error: expected ‘)’ before ‘;’ token 311 | MAP_FIXED | MAP_PRIVATE; | ^ fs/binfmt_aout.c:309:10: error: too few arguments to function ‘vm_mmap’ 309 | error = vm_mmap(file, start_addr, ex.a_text + ex.a_data, | ^~~~~~~ In file included from fs/binfmt_aout.c:12: include/linux/mm.h:2626:35: note: declared here 2626 | extern unsigned long __must_check vm_mmap(struct file *, unsigned long, | ^~~~~~~ Fix this by reverting the accidental replacement of a comma by a semicolon. Fixes: 42be8b42535183f8 ("binfmt: don't use MAP_DENYWRITE when loading shared libraries via uselib()") Reported-by: noreply@ellerman.id.au Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-09-04Merge tag 'denywrite-for-5.15' of git://github.com/davidhildenbrand/linuxLinus Torvalds5-10/+10
Pull MAP_DENYWRITE removal from David Hildenbrand: "Remove all in-tree usage of MAP_DENYWRITE from the kernel and remove VM_DENYWRITE. There are some (minor) user-visible changes: - We no longer deny write access to shared libaries loaded via legacy uselib(); this behavior matches modern user space e.g. dlopen(). - We no longer deny write access to the elf interpreter after exec completed, treating it just like shared libraries (which it often is). - We always deny write access to the file linked via /proc/pid/exe: sys_prctl(PR_SET_MM_MAP/EXE_FILE) will fail if write access to the file cannot be denied, and write access to the file will remain denied until the link is effectivel gone (exec, termination, sys_prctl(PR_SET_MM_MAP/EXE_FILE)) -- just as if exec'ing the file. Cross-compiled for a bunch of architectures (alpha, microblaze, i386, s390x, ...) and verified via ltp that especially the relevant tests (i.e., creat07 and execve04) continue working as expected" * tag 'denywrite-for-5.15' of git://github.com/davidhildenbrand/linux: fs: update documentation of get_write_access() and friends mm: ignore MAP_DENYWRITE in ksys_mmap_pgoff() mm: remove VM_DENYWRITE binfmt: remove in-tree usage of MAP_DENYWRITE kernel/fork: always deny write access to current MM exe_file kernel/fork: factor out replacing the current MM exe_file binfmt: don't use MAP_DENYWRITE when loading shared libraries via uselib()
2021-09-04Merge git://github.com/Paragon-Software-Group/linux-ntfs3Linus Torvalds30-0/+30902
Merge NTFSv3 filesystem from Konstantin Komarov: "This patch adds NTFS Read-Write driver to fs/ntfs3. Having decades of expertise in commercial file systems development and huge test coverage, we at Paragon Software GmbH want to make our contribution to the Open Source Community by providing implementation of NTFS Read-Write driver for the Linux Kernel. This is fully functional NTFS Read-Write driver. Current version works with NTFS (including v3.1) and normal/compressed/sparse files and supports journal replaying. We plan to support this version after the codebase once merged, and add new features and fix bugs. For example, full journaling support over JBD will be added in later updates" Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210729134943.778917-1-almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/aa4aa155-b9b2-9099-b7a2-349d8d9d8fbd@paragon-software.com/ * git://github.com/Paragon-Software-Group/linux-ntfs3: (35 commits) fs/ntfs3: Change how module init/info messages are displayed fs/ntfs3: Remove GPL boilerplates from decompress lib files fs/ntfs3: Remove unnecessary condition checking from ntfs_file_read_iter fs/ntfs3: Fix integer overflow in ni_fiemap with fiemap_prep() fs/ntfs3: Restyle comments to better align with kernel-doc fs/ntfs3: Rework file operations fs/ntfs3: Remove fat ioctl's from ntfs3 driver for now fs/ntfs3: Restyle comments to better align with kernel-doc fs/ntfs3: Fix error handling in indx_insert_into_root() fs/ntfs3: Potential NULL dereference in hdr_find_split() fs/ntfs3: Fix error code in indx_add_allocate() fs/ntfs3: fix an error code in ntfs_get_acl_ex() fs/ntfs3: add checks for allocation failure fs/ntfs3: Use kcalloc/kmalloc_array over kzalloc/kmalloc fs/ntfs3: Do not use driver own alloc wrappers fs/ntfs3: Use kernel ALIGN macros over driver specific fs/ntfs3: Restyle comment block in ni_parse_reparse() fs/ntfs3: Remove unused including <linux/version.h> fs/ntfs3: Fix fall-through warnings for Clang fs/ntfs3: Fix one none utf8 char in source file ...
2021-09-04Merge tag 'f2fs-for-5.15-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds20-457/+1364
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim: "In this cycle, we've addressed some performance issues such as lock contention, misbehaving compress_cache, allowing extent_cache for compressed files, and new sysfs to adjust ra_size for fadvise. In order to diagnose the performance issues quickly, we also added an iostat which shows the IO latencies periodically. On the stability side, we've found two memory leakage cases in the error path in compression flow. And, we've also fixed various corner cases in fiemap, quota, checkpoint=disable, zstd, and so on. Enhancements: - avoid long checkpoint latency by releasing nat_tree_lock - collect and show iostats periodically - support extent_cache for compressed files - add a sysfs entry to manage ra_size given fadvise(POSIX_FADV_SEQUENTIAL) - report f2fs GC status via sysfs - add discard_unit=%s in mount option to handle zoned device Bug fixes: - fix two memory leakages when an error happens in the compressed IO flow - fix commpress_cache to get the right LBA - fix fiemap to deal with compressed case correctly - fix wrong EIO returns due to SBI_NEED_FSCK - fix missing writes when enabling checkpoint back - fix quota deadlock - fix zstd level mount option In addition to the above major updates, we've cleaned up several code paths such as dio, unnecessary operations, debugfs/f2fs/status, sanity check, and typos" * tag 'f2fs-for-5.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (46 commits) f2fs: should put a page beyond EOF when preparing a write f2fs: deallocate compressed pages when error happens f2fs: enable realtime discard iff device supports discard f2fs: guarantee to write dirty data when enabling checkpoint back f2fs: fix to unmap pages from userspace process in punch_hole() f2fs: fix unexpected ENOENT comes from f2fs_map_blocks() f2fs: fix to account missing .skipped_gc_rwsem f2fs: adjust unlock order for cleanup f2fs: Don't create discard thread when device doesn't support realtime discard f2fs: rebuild nat_bits during umount f2fs: introduce periodic iostat io latency traces f2fs: separate out iostat feature f2fs: compress: do sanity check on cluster f2fs: fix description about main_blkaddr node f2fs: convert S_IRUGO to 0444 f2fs: fix to keep compatibility of fault injection interface f2fs: support fault injection for f2fs_kmem_cache_alloc() f2fs: compress: allow write compress released file after truncate to zero f2fs: correct comment in segment.h f2fs: improve sbi status info in debugfs/f2fs/status ...
2021-09-04Merge tag 'nfs-for-5.15-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfsLinus Torvalds12-51/+111
Pull NFS client updates from Anna Schumaker: "New Features: - Better client responsiveness when server isn't replying - Use refcount_t in sunrpc rpc_client refcount tracking - Add srcaddr and dst_port to the sunrpc sysfs info files - Add basic support for connection sharing between servers with multiple NICs` Bugfixes and Cleanups: - Sunrpc tracepoint cleanups - Disconnect after ib_post_send() errors to avoid deadlocks - Fix for tearing down rpcrdma_reps - Fix a potential pNFS layoutget livelock loop - pNFS layout barrier fixes - Fix a potential memory corruption in rpc_wake_up_queued_task_set_status() - Fix reconnection locking - Fix return value of get_srcport() - Remove rpcrdma_post_sends() - Remove pNFS dead code - Remove copy size restriction for inter-server copies - Overhaul the NFS callback service - Clean up sunrpc TCP socket shutdowns - Always provide aligned buffers to RPC read layers" * tag 'nfs-for-5.15-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs: (39 commits) NFS: Always provide aligned buffers to the RPC read layers NFSv4.1 add network transport when session trunking is detected SUNRPC enforce creation of no more than max_connect xprts NFSv4 introduce max_connect mount options SUNRPC add xps_nunique_destaddr_xprts to xprt_switch_info in sysfs SUNRPC keep track of number of transports to unique addresses NFSv3: Delete duplicate judgement in nfs3_async_handle_jukebox SUNRPC: Tweak TCP socket shutdown in the RPC client SUNRPC: Simplify socket shutdown when not reusing TCP ports NFSv4.2: remove restriction of copy size for inter-server copy. NFS: Clean up the synopsis of callback process_op() NFS: Extract the xdr_init_encode/decode() calls from decode_compound NFS: Remove unused callback void decoder NFS: Add a private local dispatcher for NFSv4 callback operations SUNRPC: Eliminate the RQ_AUTHERR flag SUNRPC: Set rq_auth_stat in the pg_authenticate() callout SUNRPC: Add svc_rqst::rq_auth_stat SUNRPC: Add dst_port to the sysfs xprt info file SUNRPC: Add srcaddr as a file in sysfs sunrpc: Fix return value of get_srcport() ...
2021-09-04Merge tag 'kbuild-v5.15' of ↵Linus Torvalds3-3/+3
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada: - Add -s option (strict mode) to merge_config.sh to make it fail when any symbol is redefined. - Show a warning if a different compiler is used for building external modules. - Infer --target from ARCH for CC=clang to let you cross-compile the kernel without CROSS_COMPILE. - Make the integrated assembler default (LLVM_IAS=1) for CC=clang. - Add <linux/stdarg.h> to the kernel source instead of borrowing <stdarg.h> from the compiler. - Add Nick Desaulniers as a Kbuild reviewer. - Drop stale cc-option tests. - Fix the combination of CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS and CONFIG_LTO_CLANG to handle symbols in inline assembly. - Show a warning if 'FORCE' is missing for if_changed rules. - Various cleanups * tag 'kbuild-v5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (39 commits) kbuild: redo fake deps at include/ksym/*.h kbuild: clean up objtool_args slightly modpost: get the *.mod file path more simply checkkconfigsymbols.py: Fix the '--ignore' option kbuild: merge vmlinux_link() between ARCH=um and other architectures kbuild: do not remove 'linux' link in scripts/link-vmlinux.sh kbuild: merge vmlinux_link() between the ordinary link and Clang LTO kbuild: remove stale *.symversions kbuild: remove unused quiet_cmd_update_lto_symversions gen_compile_commands: extract compiler command from a series of commands x86: remove cc-option-yn test for -mtune= arc: replace cc-option-yn uses with cc-option s390: replace cc-option-yn uses with cc-option ia64: move core-y in arch/ia64/Makefile to arch/ia64/Kbuild sparc: move the install rule to arch/sparc/Makefile security: remove unneeded subdir-$(CONFIG_...) kbuild: sh: remove unused install script kbuild: Fix 'no symbols' warning when CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSD_KSYMS=y kbuild: Switch to 'f' variants of integrated assembler flag kbuild: Shuffle blank line to improve comment meaning ...
2021-09-03Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)Linus Torvalds15-92/+116
Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton: "173 patches. Subsystems affected by this series: ia64, ocfs2, block, and mm (debug, pagecache, gup, swap, shmem, memcg, selftests, pagemap, mremap, bootmem, sparsemem, vmalloc, kasan, pagealloc, memory-failure, hugetlb, userfaultfd, vmscan, compaction, mempolicy, memblock, oom-kill, migration, ksm, percpu, vmstat, and madvise)" * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (173 commits) mm/madvise: add MADV_WILLNEED to process_madvise() mm/vmstat: remove unneeded return value mm/vmstat: simplify the array size calculation mm/vmstat: correct some wrong comments mm/percpu,c: remove obsolete comments of pcpu_chunk_populated() selftests: vm: add COW time test for KSM pages selftests: vm: add KSM merging time test mm: KSM: fix data type selftests: vm: add KSM merging across nodes test selftests: vm: add KSM zero page merging test selftests: vm: add KSM unmerge test selftests: vm: add KSM merge test mm/migrate: correct kernel-doc notation mm: wire up syscall process_mrelease mm: introduce process_mrelease system call memblock: make memblock_find_in_range method private mm/mempolicy.c: use in_task() in mempolicy_slab_node() mm/mempolicy: unify the create() func for bind/interleave/prefer-many policies mm/mempolicy: advertise new MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY mm/hugetlb: add support for mempolicy MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY ...
2021-09-03userfaultfd: prevent concurrent API initializationNadav Amit1-47/+44
userfaultfd assumes that the enabled features are set once and never changed after UFFDIO_API ioctl succeeded. However, currently, UFFDIO_API can be called concurrently from two different threads, succeed on both threads and leave userfaultfd's features in non-deterministic state. Theoretically, other uffd operations (ioctl's and page-faults) can be dispatched while adversely affected by such changes of features. Moreover, the writes to ctx->state and ctx->features are not ordered, which can - theoretically, again - let userfaultfd_ioctl() think that userfaultfd API completed, while the features are still not initialized. To avoid races, it is arguably best to get rid of ctx->state. Since there are only 2 states, record the API initialization in ctx->features as the uppermost bit and remove ctx->state. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210808020724.1022515-3-namit@vmware.com Fixes: 9cd75c3cd4c3d ("userfaultfd: non-cooperative: add ability to report non-PF events from uffd descriptor") Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-09-03userfaultfd: change mmap_changing to atomicNadav Amit1-12/+13
Patch series "userfaultfd: minor bug fixes". Three unrelated bug fixes. The first two addresses possible issues (not too theoretical ones), but I did not encounter them in practice. The third patch addresses a test bug that causes the test to fail on my system. It has been sent before as part of a bigger RFC. This patch (of 3): mmap_changing is currently a boolean variable, which is set and cleared without any lock that protects against concurrent modifications. mmap_changing is supposed to mark whether userfaultfd page-faults handling should be retried since mappings are undergoing a change. However, concurrent calls, for instance to madvise(MADV_DONTNEED), might cause mmap_changing to be false, although the remove event was still not read (hence acknowledged) by the user. Change mmap_changing to atomic_t and increase/decrease appropriately. Add a debug assertion to see whether mmap_changing is negative. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210808020724.1022515-1-namit@vmware.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210808020724.1022515-2-namit@vmware.com Fixes: df2cc96e77011 ("userfaultfd: prevent non-cooperative events vs mcopy_atomic races") Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-09-03mm/pagemap: add mmap_assert_locked() annotations to find_vma*()Luigi Rizzo1-0/+2
find_vma() and variants need protection when used. This patch adds mmap_assert_lock() calls in the functions. To make sure the invariant is satisfied, we also need to add a mmap_read_lock() around the get_user_pages_remote() call in get_arg_page(). The lock is not strictly necessary because the mm has been newly created, but the extra cost is limited because the same mutex was also acquired shortly before in __bprm_mm_init(), so it is hot and uncontended. [penguin-kernel@i-love.sakura.ne.jp: TOMOYO needs the same protection which get_arg_page() needs] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/58bb6bf7-a57e-8a40-e74b-39584b415152@i-love.sakura.ne.jp Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210731175341.3458608-1-lrizzo@google.com Signed-off-by: Luigi Rizzo <lrizzo@google.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-09-03mm: remove flush_kernel_dcache_pageChristoph Hellwig1-3/+3
flush_kernel_dcache_page is a rather confusing interface that implements a subset of flush_dcache_page by not being able to properly handle page cache mapped pages. The only callers left are in the exec code as all other previous callers were incorrect as they could have dealt with page cache pages. Replace the calls to flush_kernel_dcache_page with calls to flush_dcache_page, which for all architectures does either exactly the same thing, can contains one or more of the following: 1) an optimization to defer the cache flush for page cache pages not mapped into userspace 2) additional flushing for mapped page cache pages if cache aliases are possible Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210712060928.4161649-7-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Cc: Alex Shi <alexs@kernel.org> Cc: Geoff Levand <geoff@infradead.org> Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com> Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Cc: Nick Hu <nickhu@andestech.com> Cc: Paul Cercueil <paul@crapouillou.net> Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> Cc: Vincent Chen <deanbo422@gmail.com> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.osdn.me> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-09-03memcg: enable accounting for new namesapces and struct nsproxyVasily Averin1-1/+1
Container admin can create new namespaces and force kernel to allocate up to several pages of memory for the namespaces and its associated structures. Net and uts namespaces have enabled accounting for such allocations. It makes sense to account for rest ones to restrict the host's memory consumption from inside the memcg-limited container. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/5525bcbf-533e-da27-79b7-158686c64e13@virtuozzo.com Signed-off-by: Vasily Averin <vvs@virtuozzo.com> Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com> Acked-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com> Acked-by: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com> Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: Andrei Vagin <avagin@gmail.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46@gmail.com> Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@fieldses.org> Cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@kernel.org> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com> Cc: Yutian Yang <nglaive@gmail.com> Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan.x@bytedance.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-09-03memcg: enable accounting for fasync_cacheVasily Averin1-1/+2
fasync_struct is used by almost all character device drivers to set up the fasync queue, and for regular files by the file lease code. This structure is quite small but long-living and it can be assigned for any open file. It makes sense to account for its allocations to restrict the host's memory consumption from inside the memcg-limited container. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1b408625-d71c-0b26-b0b6-9baf00f93e69@virtuozzo.com Signed-off-by: Vasily Averin <vvs@virtuozzo.com> Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: Andrei Vagin <avagin@gmail.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com> Cc: Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46@gmail.com> Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@fieldses.org> Cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@kernel.org> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Cc: Serge Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com> Cc: Yutian Yang <nglaive@gmail.com> Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan.x@bytedance.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-09-03memcg: enable accounting for file lock cachesVasily Averin1-2/+4
User can create file locks for each open file and force kernel to allocate small but long-living objects per each open file. It makes sense to account for these objects to limit the host's memory consumption from inside the memcg-limited container. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/b009f4c7-f0ab-c0ec-8e83-918f47d677da@virtuozzo.com Signed-off-by: Vasily Averin <vvs@virtuozzo.com> Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: Andrei Vagin <avagin@gmail.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com> Cc: Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46@gmail.com> Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@fieldses.org> Cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@kernel.org> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Cc: Serge Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com> Cc: Yutian Yang <nglaive@gmail.com> Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan.x@bytedance.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-09-03memcg: enable accounting for pollfd and select bits arraysVasily Averin1-2/+2
User can call select/poll system calls with a large number of assigned file descriptors and force kernel to allocate up to several pages of memory till end of these sleeping system calls. We have here long-living unaccounted per-task allocations. It makes sense to account for these allocations to restrict the host's memory consumption from inside the memcg-limited container. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/56e31cb5-6e1e-bdba-d7ca-be64b9842363@virtuozzo.com Signed-off-by: Vasily Averin <vvs@virtuozzo.com> Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: Andrei Vagin <avagin@gmail.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com> Cc: Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46@gmail.com> Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@fieldses.org> Cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@kernel.org> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Cc: Serge Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com> Cc: Yutian Yang <nglaive@gmail.com> Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan.x@bytedance.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-09-03memcg: enable accounting for mnt_cache entriesVasily Averin1-2/+3
Patch series "memcg accounting from OpenVZ", v7. OpenVZ uses memory accounting 20+ years since v2.2.x linux kernels. Initially we used our own accounting subsystem, then partially committed it to upstream, and a few years ago switched to cgroups v1. Now we're rebasing again, revising our old patches and trying to push them upstream. We try to protect the host system from any misuse of kernel memory allocation triggered by untrusted users inside the containers. Patch-set is addressed mostly to cgroups maintainers and cgroups@ mailing list, though I would be very grateful for any comments from maintainersi of affected subsystems or other people added in cc: Compared to the upstream, we additionally account the following kernel objects: - network devices and its Tx/Rx queues - ipv4/v6 addresses and routing-related objects - inet_bind_bucket cache objects - VLAN group arrays - ipv6/sit: ip_tunnel_prl - scm_fp_list objects used by SCM_RIGHTS messages of Unix sockets - nsproxy and namespace objects itself - IPC objects: semaphores, message queues and share memory segments - mounts - pollfd and select bits arrays - signals and posix timers - file lock - fasync_struct used by the file lease code and driver's fasync queues - tty objects - per-mm LDT We have an incorrect/incomplete/obsoleted accounting for few other kernel objects: sk_filter, af_packets, netlink and xt_counters for iptables. They require rework and probably will be dropped at all. Also we're going to add an accounting for nft, however it is not ready yet. We have not tested performance on upstream, however, our performance team compares our current RHEL7-based production kernel and reports that they are at least not worse as the according original RHEL7 kernel. This patch (of 10): The kernel allocates ~400 bytes of 'struct mount' for any new mount. Creating a new mount namespace clones most of the parent mounts, and this can be repeated many times. Additionally, each mount allocates up to PATH_MAX=4096 bytes for mnt->mnt_devname. It makes sense to account for these allocations to restrict the host's memory consumption from inside the memcg-limited container. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/045db11f-4a45-7c9b-2664-5b32c2b44943@virtuozzo.com Signed-off-by: Vasily Averin <vvs@virtuozzo.com> Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Acked-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com> Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Cc: Yutian Yang <nglaive@gmail.com> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: Andrei Vagin <avagin@gmail.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46@gmail.com> Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@fieldses.org> Cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@kernel.org> Cc: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Serge Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan.x@bytedance.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-09-03memcg: charge fs_context and legacy_fs_contextYutian Yang1-2/+2
This patch adds accounting flags to fs_context and legacy_fs_context allocation sites so that kernel could correctly charge these objects. We have written a PoC to demonstrate the effect of the missing-charging bugs. The PoC takes around 1,200MB unaccounted memory, while it is charged for only 362MB memory usage. We evaluate the PoC on QEMU x86_64 v5.2.90 + Linux kernel v5.10.19 + Debian buster. All the limitations including ulimits and sysctl variables are set as default. Specifically, the hard NOFILE limit and nr_open in sysctl are both 1,048,576. /*------------------------- POC code ----------------------------*/ #define _GNU_SOURCE #include <sys/types.h> #include <sys/file.h> #include <time.h> #include <sys/wait.h> #include <stdint.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <unistd.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <signal.h> #include <sched.h> #include <fcntl.h> #include <linux/mount.h> #define errExit(msg) do { perror(msg); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); \ } while (0) #define STACK_SIZE (8 * 1024) #ifndef __NR_fsopen #define __NR_fsopen 430 #endif static inline int fsopen(const char *fs_name, unsigned int flags) { return syscall(__NR_fsopen, fs_name, flags); } static char thread_stack[512][STACK_SIZE]; int thread_fn(void* arg) { for (int i = 0; i< 800000; ++i) { int fsfd = fsopen("nfs", FSOPEN_CLOEXEC); if (fsfd == -1) { errExit("fsopen"); } } while(1); return 0; } int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { int thread_pid; for (int i = 0; i < 1; ++i) { thread_pid = clone(thread_fn, thread_stack[i] + STACK_SIZE, \ SIGCHLD, NULL); } while(1); return 0; } /*-------------------------- end --------------------------------*/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1626517201-24086-1-git-send-email-nglaive@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Yutian Yang <nglaive@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com> Cc: <shenwenbo@zju.edu.cn> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-09-03fs, mm: fix race in unlinking swapfileHugh Dickins1-1/+7
We had a recurring situation in which admin procedures setting up swapfiles would race with test preparation clearing away swapfiles; and just occasionally that got stuck on a swapfile "(deleted)" which could never be swapped off. That is not supposed to be possible. 2.6.28 commit f9454548e17c ("don't unlink an active swapfile") admitted that it was leaving a race window open: now close it. may_delete() makes the IS_SWAPFILE check (amongst many others) before inode_lock has been taken on target: now repeat just that simple check in vfs_unlink() and vfs_rename(), after taking inode_lock. Which goes most of the way to fixing the race, but swapon() must also check after it acquires inode_lock, that the file just opened has not already been unlinked. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/e17b91ad-a578-9a15-5e3-4989e0f999b5@google.com Fixes: f9454548e17c ("don't unlink an active swapfile") Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-09-03mm/gup: remove try_get_page(), call try_get_compound_head() directlyJohn Hubbard1-1/+1
try_get_page() is very similar to try_get_compound_head(), and in fact try_get_page() has fallen a little behind in terms of maintenance: try_get_compound_head() handles speculative page references more thoroughly. There are only two try_get_page() callsites, so just call try_get_compound_head() directly from those, and remove try_get_page() entirely. Also, seeing as how this changes try_get_compound_head() into a non-static function, provide some kerneldoc documentation for it. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210813044133.1536842-4-jhubbard@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-09-03writeback: memcg: simplify cgroup_writeback_by_idShakeel Butt1-11/+9
Currently cgroup_writeback_by_id calls mem_cgroup_wb_stats() to get dirty pages for a memcg. However mem_cgroup_wb_stats() does a lot more than just get the number of dirty pages. Just directly get the number of dirty pages instead of calling mem_cgroup_wb_stats(). Also cgroup_writeback_by_id() is only called for best-effort dirty flushing, so remove the unused 'nr' parameter and no need to explicitly flush memcg stats. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210722182627.2267368-1-shakeelb@google.com Signed-off-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-09-03fs: inode: count invalidated shadow pages in pginodestealJohannes Weiner1-1/+1
pginodesteal is supposed to capture the impact that inode reclaim has on the page cache state. Currently, it doesn't consider shadow pages that get dropped this way, even though this can have a significant impact on paging behavior, memory pressure calculations etc. To improve visibility into these effects, make sure shadow pages get counted when they get dropped through inode reclaim. This changes the return value semantics of invalidate_mapping_pages() semantics slightly, but the only two users are the inode shrinker itsel and a usb driver that logs it for debugging purposes. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210614211904.14420-3-hannes@cmpxchg.org Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-09-03fs: drop_caches: fix skipping over shadow cache inodesJohannes Weiner1-1/+2
When drop_caches truncates the page cache in an inode it also includes any shadow entries for evicted pages. However, there is a preliminary check on whether the inode has pages: if it has *only* shadow entries, it will skip running truncation on the inode and leave it behind. Fix the check to mapping_empty(), such that it runs truncation on any inode that has cache entries at all. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210614211904.14420-2-hannes@cmpxchg.org Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Reported-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-09-03writeback: reliably update bandwidth estimationJan Kara1-3/+0
Currently we trigger writeback bandwidth estimation from balance_dirty_pages() and from wb_writeback(). However neither of these need to trigger when the system is relatively idle and writeback is triggered e.g. from fsync(2). Make sure writeback estimates happen reliably by triggering them from do_writepages(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210713104716.22868-2-jack@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Michael Stapelberg <stapelberg+linux@google.com> Cc: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-09-03writeback: track number of inodes under writebackJan Kara1-0/+5
Patch series "writeback: Fix bandwidth estimates", v4. Fix estimate of writeback throughput when device is not fully busy doing writeback. Michael Stapelberg has reported that such workload (e.g. generated by linking) tends to push estimated throughput down to 0 and as a result writeback on the device is practically stalled. The first three patches fix the reported issue, the remaining two patches are unrelated cleanups of problems I've noticed when reading the code. This patch (of 4): Track number of inodes under writeback for each bdi_writeback structure. We will use this to decide whether wb does any IO and so we can estimate its writeback throughput. In principle we could use number of pages under writeback (WB_WRITEBACK counter) for this however normal percpu counter reads are too inaccurate for our purposes and summing the counter is too expensive. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210713104519.16394-1-jack@suse.cz Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210713104716.22868-1-jack@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Cc: Michael Stapelberg <stapelberg+linux@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-09-03ocfs2: ocfs2_downconvert_lock failure results in deadlockGang He1-0/+12
Usually, ocfs2_downconvert_lock() function always downconverts dlm lock to the expected level for satisfy dlm bast requests from the other nodes. But there is a rare situation. When dlm lock conversion is being canceled, ocfs2_downconvert_lock() function will return -EBUSY. You need to be aware that ocfs2_cancel_convert() function is asynchronous in fsdlm implementation. If we does not requeue this lockres entry, ocfs2 downconvert thread no longer handles this dlm lock bast request. Then, the other nodes will not get the dlm lock again, the current node's process will be blocked when acquire this dlm lock again. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210830044621.12544-1-ghe@suse.com Signed-off-by: Gang He <ghe@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com> Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org> Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com> Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn> Cc: Gang He <ghe@suse.com> Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-09-03ocfs2: quota_local: fix possible uninitialized-variable access in ↵Tuo Li2-1/+2
ocfs2_local_read_info() A memory block is allocated through kmalloc(), and its return value is assigned to the pointer oinfo. However, oinfo->dqi_gqinode is not initialized but it is accessed in: iput(oinfo->dqi_gqinode); To fix this possible uninitialized-variable access, assign NULL to oinfo->dqi_gqinode, and add ocfs2_qinfo_lock_res_init() behind the assignment in ocfs2_local_read_info(). Remove ocfs2_qinfo_lock_res_init() in ocfs2_global_read_info(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210804031832.57154-1-islituo@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Tuo Li <islituo@gmail.com> Reported-by: TOTE Robot <oslab@tsinghua.edu.cn> Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com> Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org> Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com> Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn> Cc: Gang He <ghe@suse.com> Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-09-03ocfs2: remove an unnecessary conditionDan Carpenter1-1/+1
The case where "tmp_oh" is NULL is handled at the start of the function. At this point we know it's non-NULL so this will always return 1. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/YOcItgIXtisi3MaO@mwanda Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com> Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org> Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com> Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn> Cc: Gang He <ghe@suse.com> Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com> Cc: Larry Chen <lchen@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-09-03mm: remove VM_DENYWRITEDavid Hildenbrand1-1/+0
All in-tree users of MAP_DENYWRITE are gone. MAP_DENYWRITE cannot be set from user space, so all users are gone; let's remove it. Acked-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Acked-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
2021-09-03binfmt: remove in-tree usage of MAP_DENYWRITEDavid Hildenbrand3-6/+5
At exec time when we mmap the new executable via MAP_DENYWRITE we have it opened via do_open_execat() and already deny_write_access()'ed the file successfully. Once exec completes, we allow_write_acces(); however, we set mm->exe_file in begin_new_exec() via set_mm_exe_file() and also deny_write_access() as long as mm->exe_file remains set. We'll effectively deny write access to our executable via mm->exe_file until mm->exe_file is changed -- when the process is removed, on new exec, or via sys_prctl(PR_SET_MM_MAP/EXE_FILE). Let's remove all usage of MAP_DENYWRITE, it's no longer necessary for mm->exe_file. In case of an elf interpreter, we'll now only deny write access to the file during exec. This is somewhat okay, because the interpreter behaves (and sometime is) a shared library; all shared libraries, especially the ones loaded directly in user space like via dlopen() won't ever be mapped via MAP_DENYWRITE, because we ignore that from user space completely; these shared libraries can always be modified while mapped and executed. Let's only special-case the main executable, denying write access while being executed by a process. This can be considered a minor user space visible change. While this is a cleanup, it also fixes part of a problem reported with VM_DENYWRITE on overlayfs, as VM_DENYWRITE is effectively unused with this patch and will be removed next: "Overlayfs did not honor positive i_writecount on realfile for VM_DENYWRITE mappings." [1] [1] https://lore.kernel.org/r/YNHXzBgzRrZu1MrD@miu.piliscsaba.redhat.com/ Reported-by: Chengguang Xu <cgxu519@mykernel.net> Acked-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Acked-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
2021-09-03kernel/fork: always deny write access to current MM exe_fileDavid Hildenbrand1-1/+3
We want to remove VM_DENYWRITE only currently only used when mapping the executable during exec. During exec, we already deny_write_access() the executable, however, after exec completes the VMAs mapped with VM_DENYWRITE effectively keeps write access denied via deny_write_access(). Let's deny write access when setting or replacing the MM exe_file. With this change, we can remove VM_DENYWRITE for mapping executables. Make set_mm_exe_file() return an error in case deny_write_access() fails; note that this should never happen, because exec code does a deny_write_access() early and keeps write access denied when calling set_mm_exe_file. However, it makes the code easier to read and makes set_mm_exe_file() and replace_mm_exe_file() look more similar. This represents a minor user space visible change: sys_prctl(PR_SET_MM_MAP/EXE_FILE) can now fail if the file is already opened writable. Also, after sys_prctl(PR_SET_MM_MAP/EXE_FILE) the file cannot be opened writable. Note that we can already fail with -EACCES if the file doesn't have execute permissions. Acked-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Acked-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
2021-09-03binfmt: don't use MAP_DENYWRITE when loading shared libraries via uselib()David Hildenbrand2-2/+2
uselib() is the legacy systemcall for loading shared libraries. Nowadays, applications use dlopen() to load shared libraries, completely implemented in user space via mmap(). For example, glibc uses MAP_COPY to mmap shared libraries. While this maps to MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_DENYWRITE on Linux, Linux ignores any MAP_DENYWRITE specification from user space in mmap. With this change, all remaining in-tree users of MAP_DENYWRITE use it to map an executable. We will be able to open shared libraries loaded via uselib() writable, just as we already can via dlopen() from user space. This is one step into the direction of removing MAP_DENYWRITE from the kernel. This can be considered a minor user space visible change. Acked-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Acked-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
2021-09-03io_uring: fix possible poll event lost in multi shot modeXiaoguang Wang1-3/+13
IIUC, IORING_POLL_ADD_MULTI is similar to epoll's edge-triggered mode, that means once one pure poll request returns one event(cqe), we'll need to read or write continually until EAGAIN is returned, then I think there is a possible poll event lost race in multi shot mode: t1 poll request add | | t2 | | t3 event happens | | t4 task work add | | t5 | task work run | t6 | commit one cqe | t7 | | user app handles cqe t8 | new event happen | t9 | add back to waitqueue | t10 | After t6 but before t9, if new event happens, there'll be no wakeup operation, and if user app has picked up this cqe in t7, read or write until EAGAIN is returned. In t8, new event happens and will be lost, though this race window maybe small. To fix this possible race, add poll request back to waitqueue before committing cqe. Fixes: 88e41cf928a6 ("io_uring: add multishot mode for IORING_OP_POLL_ADD") Signed-off-by: Xiaoguang Wang <xiaoguang.wang@linux.alibaba.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210903142436.5767-1-xiaoguang.wang@linux.alibaba.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-09-03io_uring: prolong tctx_task_work() with flushingPavel Begunkov1-0/+3
io_submit_flush_completions() may enqueue linked requests for task_work execution, so don't leave tctx_task_work() right after the tw list is exhausted, but try to flush and then retry. Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/0755d4c2c36301447c63bdd4146c10477cea4249.1630539342.git.asml.silence@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-09-03io_uring: don't disable kiocb_done() CQE batchingPavel Begunkov1-1/+1
Not passing issue_flags from kiocb_done() into __io_complete_rw() means that completion batching for this case is disabled, e.g. for most of buffered reads. Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b2689462835c3ee28a5999ef4f9a581e24be04a2.1630539342.git.asml.silence@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-09-03io_uring: ensure IORING_REGISTER_IOWQ_MAX_WORKERS works with SQPOLLJens Axboe1-4/+24
SQPOLL has a different thread doing submissions, we need to check for that and use the right task context when updating the worker values. Just hold the sqd->lock across the operation, this ensures that the thread cannot go away while we poke at ->io_uring. Link: https://github.com/axboe/liburing/issues/420 Fixes: 2e480058ddc2 ("io-wq: provide a way to limit max number of workers") Reported-by: Johannes Lundberg <johalun0@gmail.com> Tested-by: Johannes Lundberg <johalun0@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-09-03Merge tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsiLinus Torvalds1-1/+1
Pull SCSI updates from James Bottomley: "This series consists of the usual driver updates (ufs, qla2xxx, target, smartpqi, lpfc, mpt3sas). The core change causing the most churn was replacing the command request field request with a macro, allowing us to offset map to it and remove the redundant field; the same was also done for the tag field. The most impactful change is the final removal of scsi_ioctl, which has been deprecated for over a decade" * tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi: (293 commits) scsi: ufs: Fix ufshcd_request_sense_async() for Samsung KLUFG8RHDA-B2D1 scsi: ufs: ufs-exynos: Fix static checker warning scsi: mpt3sas: Use the proper SCSI midlayer interfaces for PI scsi: lpfc: Use the proper SCSI midlayer interfaces for PI scsi: lpfc: Copyright updates for 14.0.0.1 patches scsi: lpfc: Update lpfc version to 14.0.0.1 scsi: lpfc: Add bsg support for retrieving adapter cmf data scsi: lpfc: Add cmf_info sysfs entry scsi: lpfc: Add debugfs support for cm framework buffers scsi: lpfc: Add support for maintaining the cm statistics buffer scsi: lpfc: Add rx monitoring statistics scsi: lpfc: Add support for the CM framework scsi: lpfc: Add cmfsync WQE support scsi: lpfc: Add support for cm enablement buffer scsi: lpfc: Add cm statistics buffer support scsi: lpfc: Add EDC ELS support scsi: lpfc: Expand FPIN and RDF receive logging scsi: lpfc: Add MIB feature enablement support scsi: lpfc: Add SET_HOST_DATA mbox cmd to pass date/time info to firmware scsi: fc: Add EDC ELS definition ...
2021-09-02Merge tag 'linux-kselftest-kunit-5.15-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds5-1/+219
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest Pull KUnit updates from Shuah Khan: "This KUnit update for Linux 5.15-rc1 adds new features and tests: Tool: - support for '--kernel_args' to allow setting module params - support for '--raw_output' option to show just the kunit output during make Tests: - new KUnit tests for checksums and timestamps - Print test statistics on failure - Integrates UBSAN into the KUnit testing framework. It fails KUnit tests whenever it reports undefined behavior" * tag 'linux-kselftest-kunit-5.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest: kunit: Print test statistics on failure kunit: tool: make --raw_output support only showing kunit output kunit: tool: add --kernel_args to allow setting module params kunit: ubsan integration fat: Add KUnit tests for checksums and timestamps
2021-09-02Merge tag 'configfs-5.15' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/configfsLinus Torvalds1-56/+31
Pull configfs updates from Christoph Hellwig: - fix a race in configfs_lookup (Sishuai Gong) - minor cleanups (me) * tag 'configfs-5.15' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/configfs: configfs: fix a race in configfs_lookup() configfs: fold configfs_attach_attr into configfs_lookup configfs: simplify the configfs_dirent_is_ready configfs: return -ENAMETOOLONG earlier in configfs_lookup
2021-09-02Merge tag 'dlm-5.15' of ↵Linus Torvalds9-415/+458
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/teigland/linux-dlm Pull dlm updates from David Teigland: "This set includes a number of minor fixes and cleanups related to the networking changes in the last release. A patch to delay ack messages reduces network traffic significantly" * tag 'dlm-5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/teigland/linux-dlm: fs: dlm: avoid comms shutdown delay in release_lockspace fs: dlm: fix return -EINTR on recovery stopped fs: dlm: implement delayed ack handling fs: dlm: move receive loop into receive handler fs: dlm: fix multiple empty writequeue alloc fs: dlm: generic connect func fs: dlm: auto load sctp module fs: dlm: introduce generic listen fs: dlm: move to static proto ops fs: dlm: introduce con_next_wq helper fs: dlm: cleanup and remove _send_rcom fs: dlm: clear CF_APP_LIMITED on close fs: dlm: fix typo in tlv prefix fs: dlm: use READ_ONCE for config var fs: dlm: use sk->sk_socket instead of con->sock
2021-09-02io-wq: make worker creation resilient against signalsJens Axboe1-57/+166
If a task is queueing async work and also handling signals, then we can run into the case where create_io_thread() is interrupted and returns failure because of that. If this happens for creating the first worker in a group, then that worker will never get created and we can hang the ring. If we do get a fork failure, retry from task_work. With signals we have to be a bit careful as we cannot simply queue as task_work, as we'll still have signals pending at that point. Punt over a normal workqueue first and then create from task_work after that. Lastly, ensure that we handle fatal worker creations. Worker creation failures are normally not fatal, only if we fail to create one in an empty worker group can we not make progress. Right now that is ignored, ensure that we handle that and run cancel on the work item. There are two paths that create new workers - one is the "existing worker going to sleep", and the other is "no workers found for this work, create one". The former is never fatal, as workers do exist in the group. Only the latter needs to be carefully handled. Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-09-02io-wq: get rid of FIXED worker flagJens Axboe1-19/+16
It makes the logic easier to follow if we just get rid of the fixed worker flag, and simply ensure that we never exit the last worker in the group. This also means that no particular worker is special. Just track the last timeout state, and if we have hit it and no work is pending, check if there are other workers. If yes, then we can exit this one safely. Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-09-02d_path: make 'prepend()' fill up the buffer exactly on overflowLinus Torvalds1-30/+63
Instead of just marking the buffer as having overflowed, fill it up as much as we can. That will allow the overflow case to then return whatever truncated result if it wants to. Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-09-02Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds22-725/+1354
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4 Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o: "In addition to some ext4 bug fixes and cleanups, this cycle we add the orphan_file feature, which eliminates bottlenecks when doing a large number of parallel truncates and file deletions, and move the discard operation out of the jbd2 commit thread when using the discard mount option, to better support devices with slow discard operations" * tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (23 commits) ext4: make the updating inode data procedure atomic ext4: remove an unnecessary if statement in __ext4_get_inode_loc() ext4: move inode eio simulation behind io completeion ext4: Improve scalability of ext4 orphan file handling ext4: Orphan file documentation ext4: Speedup ext4 orphan inode handling ext4: Move orphan inode handling into a separate file ext4: Support for checksumming from journal triggers ext4: fix race writing to an inline_data file while its xattrs are changing jbd2: add sparse annotations for add_transaction_credits() ext4: fix sparse warnings ext4: Make sure quota files are not grabbed accidentally ext4: fix e2fsprogs checksum failure for mounted filesystem ext4: if zeroout fails fall back to splitting the extent node ext4: reduce arguments of ext4_fc_add_dentry_tlv ext4: flush background discard kwork when retry allocation ext4: get discard out of jbd2 commit kthread contex ext4: remove the repeated comment of ext4_trim_all_free ext4: add new helper interface ext4_try_to_trim_range() ext4: remove the 'group' parameter of ext4_trim_extent ...