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2020-03-03xfs: factor out a helper for a single XFS_IOC_ATTRMULTI_BY_HANDLE opChristoph Hellwig3-106/+59
Add a new helper to handle a single attr multi ioctl operation that can be shared between the native and compat ioctl implementation. There is a slight change in behaviour in that we don't break out of the loop when copying in the attribute name fails. The previous behaviour was rather inconsistent here as it continued for any other kind of error, and that we don't clear the flags in the structure returned to userspace, a behavior only introduced as a bug fix in the last merge window. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandanrlinux@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2020-03-03xfs: use strndup_user in XFS_IOC_ATTRMULTI_BY_HANDLEChristoph Hellwig2-24/+10
Simplify the user copy code by using strndup_user. This means that we now do one memory allocation per operation instead of one per ioctl, but memory allocations are cheap compared to the actual file system operations. Also the error for an invalid path is now EINVAL or EFAULT instead of the previous odd and undocumented ERANGE. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandanrlinux@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2020-03-03xfs: merge xfs_attrmulti_attr_remove into xfs_attrmulti_attr_setChristoph Hellwig3-32/+12
Merge the ioctl handlers just like the low-level xfs_attr_set function. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandanrlinux@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2020-03-03xfs: merge xfs_attr_remove into xfs_attr_setChristoph Hellwig5-149/+77
The Linux xattr and acl APIs use a single call for set and remove. Modify the high-level XFS API to match that and let xfs_attr_set handle removing attributes as well. With a little bit of reordering this removes a lot of code. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandanrlinux@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2020-03-03xfs: remove the ATTR_INCOMPLETE flagChristoph Hellwig3-10/+5
Replace the ATTR_INCOMPLETE flag with a new boolean field in struct xfs_attr_list_context. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2020-03-03xfs: reject invalid flags combinations in XFS_IOC_ATTRLIST_BY_HANDLEChristoph Hellwig2-0/+4
While the flags field in the ABI and the on-disk format allows for multiple namespace flags, an attribute can only exist in a single namespace at a time. Hence asking to list attributes that exist in multiple namespaces simultaneously is a logically invalid request and will return no results. Reject this case early with -EINVAL. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandanrlinux@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2020-03-03xfs: rework collapse range into an atomic operationBrian Foster1-14/+15
The collapse range operation uses a unique transaction and ilock cycle for the hole punch and each extent shift iteration of the overall operation. While the hole punch is safe as a separate operation due to the iolock, cycling the ilock after each extent shift is risky w.r.t. concurrent operations, similar to insert range. To avoid this problem, make collapse range atomic with respect to ilock. Hold the ilock across the entire operation, replace the individual transactions with a single rolling transaction sequence and finish dfops on each iteration to perform pending frees and roll the transaction. Remove the unnecessary quota reservation as collapse range can only ever merge extents (and thus remove extent records and potentially free bmap blocks). The dfops call automatically relogs the inode to keep it moving in the log. This guarantees that nothing else can change the extent mapping of an inode while a collapse range operation is in progress. Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2020-03-03xfs: rework insert range into an atomic operationBrian Foster1-19/+13
The insert range operation uses a unique transaction and ilock cycle for the extent split and each extent shift iteration of the overall operation. While this works, it is risks racing with other operations in subtle ways such as COW writeback modifying an extent tree in the middle of a shift operation. To avoid this problem, make insert range atomic with respect to ilock. Hold the ilock across the entire operation, replace the individual transactions with a single rolling transaction sequence and relog the inode to keep it moving in the log. This guarantees that nothing else can change the extent mapping of an inode while an insert range operation is in progress. Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Allison Collins <allison.henderson@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2020-03-03xfs: open code insert range extent split helperBrian Foster3-32/+17
The insert range operation currently splits the extent at the target offset in a separate transaction and lock cycle from the one that shifts extents. In preparation for reworking insert range into an atomic operation, lift the code into the caller so it can be easily condensed to a single rolling transaction and lock cycle and eliminate the helper. No functional changes. Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Allison Collins <allison.henderson@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2020-03-03xfs: Add missing annotation to xfs_ail_check()Jules Irenge1-0/+1
Sparse reports a warning at xfs_ail_check() warning: context imbalance in xfs_ail_check() - unexpected unlock The root cause is the missing annotation at xfs_ail_check() Add the missing __must_hold(&ailp->ail_lock) annotation Signed-off-by: Jules Irenge <jbi.octave@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2020-03-03xfs: fix an undefined behaviour in _da3_path_shiftQian Cai1-1/+2
In xfs_da3_path_shift() "blk" can be assigned to state->path.blk[-1] if state->path.active is 1 (which is a valid state) when it tries to add an entry to a single dir leaf block and then to shift forward to see if there's a sibling block that would be a better place to put the new entry. This causes a UBSAN warning given negative array indices are undefined behavior in C. In practice the warning is entirely harmless given that "blk" is never dereferenced in this case, but it is still better to fix up the warning and slightly improve the code. UBSAN: Undefined behaviour in fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_da_btree.c:1989:14 index -1 is out of range for type 'xfs_da_state_blk_t [5]' Call trace: dump_backtrace+0x0/0x2c8 show_stack+0x20/0x2c dump_stack+0xe8/0x150 __ubsan_handle_out_of_bounds+0xe4/0xfc xfs_da3_path_shift+0x860/0x86c [xfs] xfs_da3_node_lookup_int+0x7c8/0x934 [xfs] xfs_dir2_node_addname+0x2c8/0xcd0 [xfs] xfs_dir_createname+0x348/0x38c [xfs] xfs_create+0x6b0/0x8b4 [xfs] xfs_generic_create+0x12c/0x1f8 [xfs] xfs_vn_mknod+0x3c/0x4c [xfs] xfs_vn_create+0x34/0x44 [xfs] do_last+0xd4c/0x10c8 path_openat+0xbc/0x2f4 do_filp_open+0x74/0xf4 do_sys_openat2+0x98/0x180 __arm64_sys_openat+0xf8/0x170 do_el0_svc+0x170/0x240 el0_sync_handler+0x150/0x250 el0_sync+0x164/0x180 Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2020-03-03xfs: ratelimit xfs_discard_page messagesChristoph Hellwig1-1/+1
Use printk_ratelimit() to limit the amount of messages printed from xfs_discard_page. Without that a failing device causes a large number of errors that doesn't really help debugging the underling issue. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2020-03-03xfs: ratelimit xfs_buf_ioerror_alert messagesChristoph Hellwig1-1/+1
Use printk_ratelimit() to limit the amount of messages printed from xfs_buf_ioerror_alert. Without that a failing device causes a large number of errors that doesn't really help debugging the underling issue. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2020-03-03xfs: remove the kuid/kgid conversion wrappersChristoph Hellwig7-54/+27
Remove the XFS wrappers for converting from and to the kuid/kgid types. Mostly this means switching to VFS i_{u,g}id_{read,write} helpers, but in a few spots the calls to the conversion functions is open coded. To match the use of sb->s_user_ns in the helpers and other file systems, sb->s_user_ns is also used in the quota code. The ACL code already does the conversion in a grotty layering violation in the VFS xattr code, so it keeps using init_user_ns for the identity mapping. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2020-03-03xfs: remove the icdinode di_uid/di_gid membersChristoph Hellwig11-52/+46
Use the Linux inode i_uid/i_gid members everywhere and just convert from/to the scalar value when reading or writing the on-disk inode. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2020-03-03xfs: ensure that the inode uid/gid match values match the icdinode onesChristoph Hellwig4-5/+12
Instead of only synchronizing the uid/gid values in xfs_setup_inode, ensure that they always match to prepare for removing the icdinode fields. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2020-03-03xfs: improve error message when we can't allocate memory for xfs_bufDarrick J. Wong1-2/+3
If xfs_buf_get_map can't allocate enough memory for the buffer it's trying to create, it'll cough up an error about not being able to allocate "pagesn". That's not particularly helpful (and if we're really out of memory the message is very spammy) so change the message to tell us how many pages were actually requested, and ratelimit it too. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2020-03-03xfs: add agf freeblocks verify in xfs_agf_verifyZheng Bin1-0/+16
We recently used fuzz(hydra) to test XFS and automatically generate tmp.img(XFS v5 format, but some metadata is wrong) xfs_repair information(just one AG): agf_freeblks 0, counted 3224 in ag 0 agf_longest 536874136, counted 3224 in ag 0 sb_fdblocks 613, counted 3228 Test as follows: mount tmp.img tmpdir cp file1M tmpdir sync In 4.19-stable, sync will stuck, the reason is: xfs_mountfs xfs_check_summary_counts if ((!xfs_sb_version_haslazysbcount(&mp->m_sb) || XFS_LAST_UNMOUNT_WAS_CLEAN(mp)) && !xfs_fs_has_sickness(mp, XFS_SICK_FS_COUNTERS)) return 0; -->just return, incore sb_fdblocks still be 613 xfs_initialize_perag_data cp file1M tmpdir -->ok(write file to pagecache) sync -->stuck(write pagecache to disk) xfs_map_blocks xfs_iomap_write_allocate while (count_fsb != 0) { nimaps = 0; while (nimaps == 0) { --> endless loop nimaps = 1; xfs_bmapi_write(..., &nimaps) --> nimaps becomes 0 again xfs_bmapi_write xfs_bmap_alloc xfs_bmap_btalloc xfs_alloc_vextent xfs_alloc_fix_freelist xfs_alloc_space_available -->fail(agf_freeblks is 0) In linux-next, sync not stuck, cause commit c2b3164320b5 ("xfs: use the latest extent at writeback delalloc conversion time") remove the above while, dmesg is as follows: [ 55.250114] XFS (loop0): page discard on page ffffea0008bc7380, inode 0x1b0c, offset 0. Users do not know why this page is discard, the better soultion is: 1. Like xfs_repair, make sure sb_fdblocks is equal to counted (xfs_initialize_perag_data did this, who is not called at this mount) 2. Add agf verify, if fail, will tell users to repair This patch use the second soultion. Signed-off-by: Zheng Bin <zhengbin13@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Ren Xudong <renxudong1@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2020-03-03xfs: fix iclog release error check race with shutdownBrian Foster1-4/+9
Prior to commit df732b29c8 ("xfs: call xlog_state_release_iclog with l_icloglock held"), xlog_state_release_iclog() always performed a locked check of the iclog error state before proceeding into the sync state processing code. As of this commit, part of xlog_state_release_iclog() was open-coded into xfs_log_release_iclog() and as a result the locked error state check was lost. The lockless check still exists, but this doesn't account for the possibility of a race with a shutdown being performed by another task causing the iclog state to change while the original task waits on ->l_icloglock. This has reproduced very rarely via generic/475 and manifests as an assert failure in __xlog_state_release_iclog() due to an unexpected iclog state. Restore the locked error state check in xlog_state_release_iclog() to ensure that an iclog state update via shutdown doesn't race with the iclog release state processing code. Fixes: df732b29c807 ("xfs: call xlog_state_release_iclog with l_icloglock held") Reported-by: Zorro Lang <zlang@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2020-03-02Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of ↵Linus Torvalds2-7/+7
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4 Pull ext4 fixes from Ted Ts'o: "Two more bug fixes (including a regression) for 5.6" * tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: ext4: potential crash on allocation error in ext4_alloc_flex_bg_array() jbd2: fix data races at struct journal_head
2020-03-01ext4: potential crash on allocation error in ext4_alloc_flex_bg_array()Dan Carpenter1-3/+3
If sbi->s_flex_groups_allocated is zero and the first allocation fails then this code will crash. The problem is that "i--" will set "i" to -1 but when we compare "i >= sbi->s_flex_groups_allocated" then the -1 is type promoted to unsigned and becomes UINT_MAX. Since UINT_MAX is more than zero, the condition is true so we call kvfree(new_groups[-1]). The loop will carry on freeing invalid memory until it crashes. Fixes: 7c990728b99e ("ext4: fix potential race between s_flex_groups online resizing and access") Reviewed-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <surajjs@amazon.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Cc: stable@kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200228092142.7irbc44yaz3by7nb@kili.mountain Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-02-29jbd2: fix data races at struct journal_headQian Cai1-4/+4
journal_head::b_transaction and journal_head::b_next_transaction could be accessed concurrently as noticed by KCSAN, LTP: starting fsync04 /dev/zero: Can't open blockdev EXT4-fs (loop0): mounting ext3 file system using the ext4 subsystem EXT4-fs (loop0): mounted filesystem with ordered data mode. Opts: (null) ================================================================== BUG: KCSAN: data-race in __jbd2_journal_refile_buffer [jbd2] / jbd2_write_access_granted [jbd2] write to 0xffff99f9b1bd0e30 of 8 bytes by task 25721 on cpu 70: __jbd2_journal_refile_buffer+0xdd/0x210 [jbd2] __jbd2_journal_refile_buffer at fs/jbd2/transaction.c:2569 jbd2_journal_commit_transaction+0x2d15/0x3f20 [jbd2] (inlined by) jbd2_journal_commit_transaction at fs/jbd2/commit.c:1034 kjournald2+0x13b/0x450 [jbd2] kthread+0x1cd/0x1f0 ret_from_fork+0x27/0x50 read to 0xffff99f9b1bd0e30 of 8 bytes by task 25724 on cpu 68: jbd2_write_access_granted+0x1b2/0x250 [jbd2] jbd2_write_access_granted at fs/jbd2/transaction.c:1155 jbd2_journal_get_write_access+0x2c/0x60 [jbd2] __ext4_journal_get_write_access+0x50/0x90 [ext4] ext4_mb_mark_diskspace_used+0x158/0x620 [ext4] ext4_mb_new_blocks+0x54f/0xca0 [ext4] ext4_ind_map_blocks+0xc79/0x1b40 [ext4] ext4_map_blocks+0x3b4/0x950 [ext4] _ext4_get_block+0xfc/0x270 [ext4] ext4_get_block+0x3b/0x50 [ext4] __block_write_begin_int+0x22e/0xae0 __block_write_begin+0x39/0x50 ext4_write_begin+0x388/0xb50 [ext4] generic_perform_write+0x15d/0x290 ext4_buffered_write_iter+0x11f/0x210 [ext4] ext4_file_write_iter+0xce/0x9e0 [ext4] new_sync_write+0x29c/0x3b0 __vfs_write+0x92/0xa0 vfs_write+0x103/0x260 ksys_write+0x9d/0x130 __x64_sys_write+0x4c/0x60 do_syscall_64+0x91/0xb05 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe 5 locks held by fsync04/25724: #0: ffff99f9911093f8 (sb_writers#13){.+.+}, at: vfs_write+0x21c/0x260 #1: ffff99f9db4c0348 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#15){+.+.}, at: ext4_buffered_write_iter+0x65/0x210 [ext4] #2: ffff99f5e7dfcf58 (jbd2_handle){++++}, at: start_this_handle+0x1c1/0x9d0 [jbd2] #3: ffff99f9db4c0168 (&ei->i_data_sem){++++}, at: ext4_map_blocks+0x176/0x950 [ext4] #4: ffffffff99086b40 (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: jbd2_write_access_granted+0x4e/0x250 [jbd2] irq event stamp: 1407125 hardirqs last enabled at (1407125): [<ffffffff980da9b7>] __find_get_block+0x107/0x790 hardirqs last disabled at (1407124): [<ffffffff980da8f9>] __find_get_block+0x49/0x790 softirqs last enabled at (1405528): [<ffffffff98a0034c>] __do_softirq+0x34c/0x57c softirqs last disabled at (1405521): [<ffffffff97cc67a2>] irq_exit+0xa2/0xc0 Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on: CPU: 68 PID: 25724 Comm: fsync04 Tainted: G L 5.6.0-rc2-next-20200221+ #7 Hardware name: HPE ProLiant DL385 Gen10/ProLiant DL385 Gen10, BIOS A40 07/10/2019 The plain reads are outside of jh->b_state_lock critical section which result in data races. Fix them by adding pairs of READ|WRITE_ONCE(). Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200222043111.2227-1-cai@lca.pw Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-02-28Merge tag 'io_uring-5.6-2020-02-28' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds3-91/+74
Pull io_uring fixes from Jens Axboe: - Fix for a race with IOPOLL used with SQPOLL (Xiaoguang) - Only show ->fdinfo if procfs is enabled (Tobias) - Fix for a chain with multiple personalities in the SQEs - Fix for a missing free of personality idr on exit - Removal of the spin-for-work optimization - Fix for next work lookup on request completion - Fix for non-vec read/write result progation in case of links - Fix for a fileset references on switch - Fix for a recvmsg/sendmsg 32-bit compatability mode * tag 'io_uring-5.6-2020-02-28' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: io_uring: fix 32-bit compatability with sendmsg/recvmsg io_uring: define and set show_fdinfo only if procfs is enabled io_uring: drop file set ref put/get on switch io_uring: import_single_range() returns 0/-ERROR io_uring: pick up link work on submit reference drop io-wq: ensure work->task_pid is cleared on init io-wq: remove spin-for-work optimization io_uring: fix poll_list race for SETUP_IOPOLL|SETUP_SQPOLL io_uring: fix personality idr leak io_uring: handle multiple personalities in link chains
2020-02-28Merge tag 'zonefs-5.6-rc4' of ↵Linus Torvalds2-4/+5
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dlemoal/zonefs Pull zonefs fixes from Damien Le Moal: "Two fixes in here: - Revert the initial decision to silently ignore IOCB_NOWAIT for asynchronous direct IOs to sequential zone files. Instead, return an error to the user to signal that the feature is not supported (from Christoph) - A fix to zonefs Kconfig to select FS_IOMAP to avoid build failures if no other file system already selected this option (from Johannes)" * tag 'zonefs-5.6-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dlemoal/zonefs: zonefs: select FS_IOMAP zonefs: fix IOCB_NOWAIT handling
2020-02-28io_uring: fix 32-bit compatability with sendmsg/recvmsgJens Axboe1-0/+10
We must set MSG_CMSG_COMPAT if we're in compatability mode, otherwise the iovec import for these commands will not do the right thing and fail the command with -EINVAL. Found by running the test suite compiled as 32-bit. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: aa1fa28fc73e ("io_uring: add support for recvmsg()") Fixes: 0fa03c624d8f ("io_uring: add support for sendmsg()") Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-02-27io_uring: define and set show_fdinfo only if procfs is enabledTobias Klauser1-0/+4
Follow the pattern used with other *_show_fdinfo functions and only define and use io_uring_show_fdinfo and its helper functions if CONFIG_PROC_FS is set. Fixes: 87ce955b24c9 ("io_uring: add ->show_fdinfo() for the io_uring file descriptor") Signed-off-by: Tobias Klauser <tklauser@distanz.ch> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-02-26io_uring: drop file set ref put/get on switchJens Axboe1-15/+8
Dan reports that he triggered a warning on ring exit doing some testing: percpu ref (io_file_data_ref_zero) <= 0 (0) after switching to atomic WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 0 at lib/percpu-refcount.c:160 percpu_ref_switch_to_atomic_rcu+0xe8/0xf0 Modules linked in: CPU: 3 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/3 Not tainted 5.6.0-rc3+ #5648 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.10.2-1ubuntu1 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:percpu_ref_switch_to_atomic_rcu+0xe8/0xf0 Code: e7 ff 55 e8 eb d2 80 3d bd 02 d2 00 00 75 8b 48 8b 55 d8 48 c7 c7 e8 70 e6 81 c6 05 a9 02 d2 00 01 48 8b 75 e8 e8 3a d0 c5 ff <0f> 0b e9 69 ff ff ff 90 55 48 89 fd 53 48 89 f3 48 83 ec 28 48 83 RSP: 0018:ffffc90000110ef8 EFLAGS: 00010292 RAX: 0000000000000045 RBX: 7fffffffffffffff RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000045 RSI: ffffffff825be7a5 RDI: ffffffff825bc32c RBP: ffff8881b75eac38 R08: 000000042364b941 R09: 0000000000000045 R10: ffffffff825beb40 R11: ffffffff825be78a R12: 0000607e46005aa0 R13: ffff888107dcdd00 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000009 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8881b9d80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f49e6a5ea20 CR3: 00000001b747c004 CR4: 00000000001606e0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: <IRQ> rcu_core+0x1e4/0x4d0 __do_softirq+0xdb/0x2f1 irq_exit+0xa0/0xb0 smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x60/0x140 apic_timer_interrupt+0xf/0x20 </IRQ> RIP: 0010:default_idle+0x23/0x170 Code: ff eb ab cc cc cc cc 0f 1f 44 00 00 41 54 55 53 65 8b 2d 10 96 92 7e 0f 1f 44 00 00 e9 07 00 00 00 0f 00 2d 21 d0 51 00 fb f4 <65> 8b 2d f6 95 92 7e 0f 1f 44 00 00 5b 5d 41 5c c3 65 8b 05 e5 95 Turns out that this is due to percpu_ref_switch_to_atomic() only grabbing a reference to the percpu refcount if it's not already in atomic mode. io_uring drops a ref and re-gets it when switching back to percpu mode. We attempt to protect against this with the FFD_F_ATOMIC bit, but that isn't reliable. We don't actually need to juggle these refcounts between atomic and percpu switch, we can just do them when we've switched to atomic mode. This removes the need for FFD_F_ATOMIC, which wasn't reliable. Fixes: 05f3fb3c5397 ("io_uring: avoid ring quiesce for fixed file set unregister and update") Reported-by: Dan Melnic <dmm@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-02-26io_uring: import_single_range() returns 0/-ERRORJens Axboe1-1/+1
Unlike the other core import helpers, import_single_range() returns 0 on success, not the length imported. This means that links that depend on the result of non-vec based IORING_OP_{READ,WRITE} that were added for 5.5 get errored when they should not be. Fixes: 3a6820f2bb8a ("io_uring: add non-vectored read/write commands") Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-02-26io_uring: pick up link work on submit reference dropJens Axboe1-4/+4
If work completes inline, then we should pick up a dependent link item in __io_queue_sqe() as well. If we don't do so, we're forced to go async with that item, which is suboptimal. This also fixes an issue with io_put_req_find_next(), which always looks up the next work item. That should only be done if we're dropping the last reference to the request, to prevent multiple lookups of the same work item. Outside of being a fix, this also enables a good cleanup series for 5.7, where we never have to pass 'nxt' around or into the work handlers. Reviewed-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-02-26zonefs: select FS_IOMAPJohannes Thumshirn1-0/+1
Zonefs makes use of iomap internally, so it should also select iomap in Kconfig. Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
2020-02-26zonefs: fix IOCB_NOWAIT handlingChristoph Hellwig1-4/+4
IOCB_NOWAIT can't just be ignored as it breaks applications expecting it not to block. Just refuse the operation as applications must handle that (e.g. by falling back to a thread pool). Fixes: 8dcc1a9d90c1 ("fs: New zonefs file system") Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
2020-02-25io-wq: ensure work->task_pid is cleared on initJens Axboe1-10/+4
We use ->task_pid for exit cancellation, but we need to ensure it's cleared to zero for io_req_work_grab_env() to do the right thing. Take a suggestion from Bart and clear the whole thing, just setting the function passed in. This makes it more future proof as well. Fixes: 36282881a795 ("io-wq: add io_wq_cancel_pid() to cancel based on a specific pid") Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-02-25io-wq: remove spin-for-work optimizationJens Axboe1-19/+0
Andres reports that buffered IO seems to suck up more cycles than we would like, and he narrowed it down to the fact that the io-wq workers will briefly spin for more work on completion of a work item. This was a win on the networking side, but apparently some other cases take a hit because of it. Remove the optimization to avoid burning more CPU than we have to for disk IO. Reported-by: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-02-25io_uring: fix poll_list race for SETUP_IOPOLL|SETUP_SQPOLLXiaoguang Wang1-32/+27
After making ext4 support iopoll method: let ext4_file_operations's iopoll method be iomap_dio_iopoll(), we found fio can easily hang in fio_ioring_getevents() with below fio job: rm -f testfile; sync; sudo fio -name=fiotest -filename=testfile -iodepth=128 -thread -rw=write -ioengine=io_uring -hipri=1 -sqthread_poll=1 -direct=1 -bs=4k -size=10G -numjobs=8 -runtime=2000 -group_reporting with IORING_SETUP_SQPOLL and IORING_SETUP_IOPOLL enabled. There are two issues that results in this hang, one reason is that when IORING_SETUP_SQPOLL and IORING_SETUP_IOPOLL are enabled, fio does not use io_uring_enter to get completed events, it relies on kernel io_sq_thread to poll for completed events. Another reason is that there is a race: when io_submit_sqes() in io_sq_thread() submits a batch of sqes, variable 'inflight' will record the number of submitted reqs, then io_sq_thread will poll for reqs which have been added to poll_list. But note, if some previous reqs have been punted to io worker, these reqs will won't be in poll_list timely. io_sq_thread() will only poll for a part of previous submitted reqs, and then find poll_list is empty, reset variable 'inflight' to be zero. If app just waits these deferred reqs and does not wake up io_sq_thread again, then hang happens. For app that entirely relies on io_sq_thread to poll completed requests, let io_iopoll_req_issued() wake up io_sq_thread properly when adding new element to poll_list, and when io_sq_thread prepares to sleep, check whether poll_list is empty again, if not empty, continue to poll. Signed-off-by: Xiaoguang Wang <xiaoguang.wang@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-02-24io_uring: fix personality idr leakJens Axboe1-0/+1
We somehow never free the idr, even though we init it for every ctx. Free it when the rest of the ring data is freed. Fixes: 071698e13ac6 ("io_uring: allow registering credentials") Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-02-24io_uring: handle multiple personalities in link chainsJens Axboe1-10/+15
If we have a chain of requests and they don't all use the same credentials, then the head of the chain will be issued with the credentails of the tail of the chain. Ensure __io_queue_sqe() overrides the credentials, if they are different. Once we do that, we can clean up the creds handling as well, by only having io_submit_sqe() do the lookup of a personality. It doesn't need to assign it, since __io_queue_sqe() now always does the right thing. Fixes: 75c6a03904e0 ("io_uring: support using a registered personality for commands") Reported-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-02-23Merge tag 'for-5.6-rc2-tag' of ↵Linus Torvalds7-10/+44
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba: "These are fixes that were found during testing with help of error injection, plus some other stable material. There's a fixup to patch added to rc1 causing locking in wrong context warnings, tests found one more deadlock scenario. The patches are tagged for stable, two of them now in the queue but we'd like all three released at the same time. I'm not happy about fixes to fixes in such a fast succession during rcs, but I hope we found all the fallouts of commit 28553fa992cb ('Btrfs: fix race between shrinking truncate and fiemap')" * tag 'for-5.6-rc2-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux: Btrfs: fix deadlock during fast fsync when logging prealloc extents beyond eof Btrfs: fix btrfs_wait_ordered_range() so that it waits for all ordered extents btrfs: fix bytes_may_use underflow in prealloc error condtition btrfs: handle logged extent failure properly btrfs: do not check delayed items are empty for single transaction cleanup btrfs: reset fs_root to NULL on error in open_ctree btrfs: destroy qgroup extent records on transaction abort
2020-02-23Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of ↵Linus Torvalds10-108/+256
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4 Pull ext4 fixes from Ted Ts'o: "More miscellaneous ext4 bug fixes (all stable fodder)" * tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: ext4: fix mount failure with quota configured as module jbd2: fix ocfs2 corrupt when clearing block group bits ext4: fix race between writepages and enabling EXT4_EXTENTS_FL ext4: rename s_journal_flag_rwsem to s_writepages_rwsem ext4: fix potential race between s_flex_groups online resizing and access ext4: fix potential race between s_group_info online resizing and access ext4: fix potential race between online resizing and write operations ext4: add cond_resched() to __ext4_find_entry() ext4: fix a data race in EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize
2020-02-22Merge tag 'io_uring-5.6-2020-02-22' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds1-35/+30
Pull io_uring fixes from Jens Axboe: "Here's a small collection of fixes that were queued up: - Remove unnecessary NULL check (Dan) - Missing io_req_cancelled() call in fallocate (Pavel) - Put the cleanup check for aux data in the right spot (Pavel) - Two fixes for SQPOLL (Stefano, Xiaoguang)" * tag 'io_uring-5.6-2020-02-22' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: io_uring: fix __io_iopoll_check deadlock in io_sq_thread io_uring: prevent sq_thread from spinning when it should stop io_uring: fix use-after-free by io_cleanup_req() io_uring: remove unnecessary NULL checks io_uring: add missing io_req_cancelled()
2020-02-22io_uring: fix __io_iopoll_check deadlock in io_sq_threadXiaoguang Wang1-18/+9
Since commit a3a0e43fd770 ("io_uring: don't enter poll loop if we have CQEs pending"), if we already events pending, we won't enter poll loop. In case SETUP_IOPOLL and SETUP_SQPOLL are both enabled, if app has been terminated and don't reap pending events which are already in cq ring, and there are some reqs in poll_list, io_sq_thread will enter __io_iopoll_check(), and find pending events, then return, this loop will never have a chance to exit. I have seen this issue in fio stress tests, to fix this issue, let io_sq_thread call io_iopoll_getevents() with argument 'min' being zero, and remove __io_iopoll_check(). Fixes: a3a0e43fd770 ("io_uring: don't enter poll loop if we have CQEs pending") Signed-off-by: Xiaoguang Wang <xiaoguang.wang@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-02-22ext4: fix mount failure with quota configured as moduleJan Kara1-1/+1
When CONFIG_QFMT_V2 is configured as a module, the test in ext4_feature_set_ok() fails and so mount of filesystems with quota or project features fails. Fix the test to use IS_ENABLED macro which works properly even for modules. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200221100835.9332-1-jack@suse.cz Fixes: d65d87a07476 ("ext4: improve explanation of a mount failure caused by a misconfigured kernel") Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@kernel.org
2020-02-22jbd2: fix ocfs2 corrupt when clearing block group bitswangyan1-2/+6
I found a NULL pointer dereference in ocfs2_block_group_clear_bits(). The running environment: kernel version: 4.19 A cluster with two nodes, 5 luns mounted on two nodes, and do some file operations like dd/fallocate/truncate/rm on every lun with storage network disconnection. The fallocate operation on dm-23-45 caused an null pointer dereference. The information of NULL pointer dereference as follows: [577992.878282] JBD2: Error -5 detected when updating journal superblock for dm-23-45. [577992.878290] Aborting journal on device dm-23-45. ... [577992.890778] JBD2: Error -5 detected when updating journal superblock for dm-24-46. [577992.890908] __journal_remove_journal_head: freeing b_committed_data [577992.890916] (fallocate,88392,52):ocfs2_extend_trans:474 ERROR: status = -30 [577992.890918] __journal_remove_journal_head: freeing b_committed_data [577992.890920] (fallocate,88392,52):ocfs2_rotate_tree_right:2500 ERROR: status = -30 [577992.890922] __journal_remove_journal_head: freeing b_committed_data [577992.890924] (fallocate,88392,52):ocfs2_do_insert_extent:4382 ERROR: status = -30 [577992.890928] (fallocate,88392,52):ocfs2_insert_extent:4842 ERROR: status = -30 [577992.890928] __journal_remove_journal_head: freeing b_committed_data [577992.890930] (fallocate,88392,52):ocfs2_add_clusters_in_btree:4947 ERROR: status = -30 [577992.890933] __journal_remove_journal_head: freeing b_committed_data [577992.890939] __journal_remove_journal_head: freeing b_committed_data [577992.890949] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000020 [577992.890950] Mem abort info: [577992.890951] ESR = 0x96000004 [577992.890952] Exception class = DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits [577992.890952] SET = 0, FnV = 0 [577992.890953] EA = 0, S1PTW = 0 [577992.890954] Data abort info: [577992.890955] ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004 [577992.890956] CM = 0, WnR = 0 [577992.890958] user pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp = 00000000f8da07a9 [577992.890960] [0000000000000020] pgd=0000000000000000 [577992.890964] Internal error: Oops: 96000004 [#1] SMP [577992.890965] Process fallocate (pid: 88392, stack limit = 0x00000000013db2fd) [577992.890968] CPU: 52 PID: 88392 Comm: fallocate Kdump: loaded Tainted: G W OE 4.19.36 #1 [577992.890969] Hardware name: Huawei TaiShan 2280 V2/BC82AMDD, BIOS 0.98 08/25/2019 [577992.890971] pstate: 60400009 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO) [577992.891054] pc : _ocfs2_free_suballoc_bits+0x63c/0x968 [ocfs2] [577992.891082] lr : _ocfs2_free_suballoc_bits+0x618/0x968 [ocfs2] [577992.891084] sp : ffff0000c8e2b810 [577992.891085] x29: ffff0000c8e2b820 x28: 0000000000000000 [577992.891087] x27: 00000000000006f3 x26: ffffa07957b02e70 [577992.891089] x25: ffff807c59d50000 x24: 00000000000006f2 [577992.891091] x23: 0000000000000001 x22: ffff807bd39abc30 [577992.891093] x21: ffff0000811d9000 x20: ffffa07535d6a000 [577992.891097] x19: ffff000001681638 x18: ffffffffffffffff [577992.891098] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: ffff000080a03df0 [577992.891100] x15: ffff0000811d9708 x14: 203d207375746174 [577992.891101] x13: 73203a524f525245 x12: 20373439343a6565 [577992.891103] x11: 0000000000000038 x10: 0101010101010101 [577992.891106] x9 : ffffa07c68a85d70 x8 : 7f7f7f7f7f7f7f7f [577992.891109] x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : 0000000000000080 [577992.891110] x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : 0000000000000002 [577992.891112] x3 : ffff000001713390 x2 : 2ff90f88b1c22f00 [577992.891114] x1 : ffff807bd39abc30 x0 : 0000000000000000 [577992.891116] Call trace: [577992.891139] _ocfs2_free_suballoc_bits+0x63c/0x968 [ocfs2] [577992.891162] _ocfs2_free_clusters+0x100/0x290 [ocfs2] [577992.891185] ocfs2_free_clusters+0x50/0x68 [ocfs2] [577992.891206] ocfs2_add_clusters_in_btree+0x198/0x5e0 [ocfs2] [577992.891227] ocfs2_add_inode_data+0x94/0xc8 [ocfs2] [577992.891248] ocfs2_extend_allocation+0x1bc/0x7a8 [ocfs2] [577992.891269] ocfs2_allocate_extents+0x14c/0x338 [ocfs2] [577992.891290] __ocfs2_change_file_space+0x3f8/0x610 [ocfs2] [577992.891309] ocfs2_fallocate+0xe4/0x128 [ocfs2] [577992.891316] vfs_fallocate+0x11c/0x250 [577992.891317] ksys_fallocate+0x54/0x88 [577992.891319] __arm64_sys_fallocate+0x28/0x38 [577992.891323] el0_svc_common+0x78/0x130 [577992.891325] el0_svc_handler+0x38/0x78 [577992.891327] el0_svc+0x8/0xc My analysis process as follows: ocfs2_fallocate __ocfs2_change_file_space ocfs2_allocate_extents ocfs2_extend_allocation ocfs2_add_inode_data ocfs2_add_clusters_in_btree ocfs2_insert_extent ocfs2_do_insert_extent ocfs2_rotate_tree_right ocfs2_extend_rotate_transaction ocfs2_extend_trans jbd2_journal_restart jbd2__journal_restart /* handle->h_transaction is NULL, * is_handle_aborted(handle) is true */ handle->h_transaction = NULL; start_this_handle return -EROFS; ocfs2_free_clusters _ocfs2_free_clusters _ocfs2_free_suballoc_bits ocfs2_block_group_clear_bits ocfs2_journal_access_gd __ocfs2_journal_access jbd2_journal_get_undo_access /* I think jbd2_write_access_granted() will * return true, because do_get_write_access() * will return -EROFS. */ if (jbd2_write_access_granted(...)) return 0; do_get_write_access /* handle->h_transaction is NULL, it will * return -EROFS here, so do_get_write_access() * was not called. */ if (is_handle_aborted(handle)) return -EROFS; /* bh2jh(group_bh) is NULL, caused NULL pointer dereference */ undo_bg = (struct ocfs2_group_desc *) bh2jh(group_bh)->b_committed_data; If handle->h_transaction == NULL, then jbd2_write_access_granted() does not really guarantee that journal_head will stay around, not even speaking of its b_committed_data. The bh2jh(group_bh) can be removed after ocfs2_journal_access_gd() and before call "bh2jh(group_bh)->b_committed_data". So, we should move is_handle_aborted() check from do_get_write_access() into jbd2_journal_get_undo_access() and jbd2_journal_get_write_access() before the call to jbd2_write_access_granted(). Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/f72a623f-b3f1-381a-d91d-d22a1c83a336@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Yan Wang <wangyan122@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: stable@kernel.org
2020-02-22ext4: fix race between writepages and enabling EXT4_EXTENTS_FLEric Biggers2-9/+23
If EXT4_EXTENTS_FL is set on an inode while ext4_writepages() is running on it, the following warning in ext4_add_complete_io() can be hit: WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 0 at fs/ext4/page-io.c:234 ext4_put_io_end_defer+0xf0/0x120 Here's a minimal reproducer (not 100% reliable) (root isn't required): while true; do sync done & while true; do rm -f file touch file chattr -e file echo X >> file chattr +e file done The problem is that in ext4_writepages(), ext4_should_dioread_nolock() (which only returns true on extent-based files) is checked once to set the number of reserved journal credits, and also again later to select the flags for ext4_map_blocks() and copy the reserved journal handle to ext4_io_end::handle. But if EXT4_EXTENTS_FL is being concurrently set, the first check can see dioread_nolock disabled while the later one can see it enabled, causing the reserved handle to unexpectedly be NULL. Since changing EXT4_EXTENTS_FL is uncommon, and there may be other races related to doing so as well, fix this by synchronizing changing EXT4_EXTENTS_FL with ext4_writepages() via the existing s_writepages_rwsem (previously called s_journal_flag_rwsem). This was originally reported by syzbot without a reproducer at https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=2202a584a00fffd19fbf, but now that dioread_nolock is the default I also started seeing this when running syzkaller locally. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200219183047.47417-3-ebiggers@kernel.org Reported-by: syzbot+2202a584a00fffd19fbf@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Fixes: 6b523df4fb5a ("ext4: use transaction reservation for extent conversion in ext4_end_io") Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: stable@kernel.org
2020-02-22ext4: rename s_journal_flag_rwsem to s_writepages_rwsemEric Biggers3-11/+11
In preparation for making s_journal_flag_rwsem synchronize ext4_writepages() with changes to both the EXTENTS and JOURNAL_DATA flags (rather than just JOURNAL_DATA as it does currently), rename it to s_writepages_rwsem. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200219183047.47417-2-ebiggers@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: stable@kernel.org
2020-02-22ext4: fix potential race between s_flex_groups online resizing and accessSuraj Jitindar Singh5-37/+76
During an online resize an array of s_flex_groups structures gets replaced so it can get enlarged. If there is a concurrent access to the array and this memory has been reused then this can lead to an invalid memory access. The s_flex_group array has been converted into an array of pointers rather than an array of structures. This is to ensure that the information contained in the structures cannot get out of sync during a resize due to an accessor updating the value in the old structure after it has been copied but before the array pointer is updated. Since the structures them- selves are no longer copied but only the pointers to them this case is mitigated. Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=206443 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200221053458.730016-4-tytso@mit.edu Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <surajjs@amazon.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@kernel.org
2020-02-21io_uring: prevent sq_thread from spinning when it should stopStefano Garzarella1-12/+12
This patch drops 'cur_mm' before calling cond_resched(), to prevent the sq_thread from spinning even when the user process is finished. Before this patch, if the user process ended without closing the io_uring fd, the sq_thread continues to spin until the 'sq_thread_idle' timeout ends. In the worst case where the 'sq_thread_idle' parameter is bigger than INT_MAX, the sq_thread will spin forever. Fixes: 6c271ce2f1d5 ("io_uring: add submission polling") Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-02-21Btrfs: fix deadlock during fast fsync when logging prealloc extents beyond eofFilipe Manana1-5/+5
While logging the prealloc extents of an inode during a fast fsync we call btrfs_truncate_inode_items(), through btrfs_log_prealloc_extents(), while holding a read lock on a leaf of the inode's root (not the log root, the fs/subvol root), and then that function locks the file range in the inode's iotree. This can lead to a deadlock when: * the fsync is ranged * the file has prealloc extents beyond eof * writeback for a range different from the fsync range starts during the fsync * the size of the file is not sector size aligned Because when finishing an ordered extent we lock first a file range and then try to COW the fs/subvol tree to insert an extent item. The following diagram shows how the deadlock can happen. CPU 1 CPU 2 btrfs_sync_file() --> for range [0, 1MiB) --> inode has a size of 1MiB and has 1 prealloc extent beyond the i_size, starting at offset 4MiB flushes all delalloc for the range [0MiB, 1MiB) and waits for the respective ordered extents to complete --> before task at CPU 1 locks the inode, a write into file range [1MiB, 2MiB + 1KiB) is made --> i_size is updated to 2MiB + 1KiB --> writeback is started for that range, [1MiB, 2MiB + 4KiB) --> end offset rounded up to be sector size aligned btrfs_log_dentry_safe() btrfs_log_inode_parent() btrfs_log_inode() btrfs_log_changed_extents() btrfs_log_prealloc_extents() --> does a search on the inode's root --> holds a read lock on leaf X btrfs_finish_ordered_io() --> locks range [1MiB, 2MiB + 4KiB) --> end offset rounded up to be sector size aligned --> tries to cow leaf X, through insert_reserved_file_extent() --> already locked by the task at CPU 1 btrfs_truncate_inode_items() --> gets an i_size of 2MiB + 1KiB, which is not sector size aligned --> tries to lock file range [2MiB, (u64)-1) --> the start range is rounded down from 2MiB + 1K to 2MiB to be sector size aligned --> but the subrange [2MiB, 2MiB + 4KiB) is already locked by task at CPU 2 which is waiting to get a write lock on leaf X for which we are holding a read lock *** deadlock *** This results in a stack trace like the following, triggered by test case generic/561 from fstests: [ 2779.973608] INFO: task kworker/u8:6:247 blocked for more than 120 seconds. [ 2779.979536] Not tainted 5.6.0-rc2-btrfs-next-53 #1 [ 2779.984503] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. [ 2779.990136] kworker/u8:6 D 0 247 2 0x80004000 [ 2779.990457] Workqueue: btrfs-endio-write btrfs_work_helper [btrfs] [ 2779.990466] Call Trace: [ 2779.990491] ? __schedule+0x384/0xa30 [ 2779.990521] schedule+0x33/0xe0 [ 2779.990616] btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x19e/0x2e0 [btrfs] [ 2779.990632] ? remove_wait_queue+0x60/0x60 [ 2779.990730] btrfs_read_lock_root_node+0x2f/0x40 [btrfs] [ 2779.990782] btrfs_search_slot+0x510/0x1000 [btrfs] [ 2779.990869] btrfs_lookup_file_extent+0x4a/0x70 [btrfs] [ 2779.990944] __btrfs_drop_extents+0x161/0x1060 [btrfs] [ 2779.990987] ? mark_held_locks+0x6d/0xc0 [ 2779.990994] ? __slab_alloc.isra.49+0x99/0x100 [ 2779.991060] ? insert_reserved_file_extent.constprop.19+0x64/0x300 [btrfs] [ 2779.991145] insert_reserved_file_extent.constprop.19+0x97/0x300 [btrfs] [ 2779.991222] ? start_transaction+0xdd/0x5c0 [btrfs] [ 2779.991291] btrfs_finish_ordered_io+0x4f4/0x840 [btrfs] [ 2779.991405] btrfs_work_helper+0xaa/0x720 [btrfs] [ 2779.991432] process_one_work+0x26d/0x6a0 [ 2779.991460] worker_thread+0x4f/0x3e0 [ 2779.991481] ? process_one_work+0x6a0/0x6a0 [ 2779.991489] kthread+0x103/0x140 [ 2779.991499] ? kthread_create_worker_on_cpu+0x70/0x70 [ 2779.991515] ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50 (...) [ 2780.026211] INFO: task fsstress:17375 blocked for more than 120 seconds. [ 2780.027480] Not tainted 5.6.0-rc2-btrfs-next-53 #1 [ 2780.028482] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. [ 2780.030035] fsstress D 0 17375 17373 0x00004000 [ 2780.030038] Call Trace: [ 2780.030044] ? __schedule+0x384/0xa30 [ 2780.030052] schedule+0x33/0xe0 [ 2780.030075] lock_extent_bits+0x20c/0x320 [btrfs] [ 2780.030094] ? btrfs_truncate_inode_items+0xf4/0x1150 [btrfs] [ 2780.030098] ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x59/0xa0 [ 2780.030102] ? remove_wait_queue+0x60/0x60 [ 2780.030122] btrfs_truncate_inode_items+0x133/0x1150 [btrfs] [ 2780.030151] ? btrfs_set_path_blocking+0xb2/0x160 [btrfs] [ 2780.030165] ? btrfs_search_slot+0x379/0x1000 [btrfs] [ 2780.030195] btrfs_log_changed_extents.isra.8+0x841/0x93e [btrfs] [ 2780.030202] ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x49/0xc0 [ 2780.030215] ? btrfs_get_num_csums+0x10/0x10 [btrfs] [ 2780.030239] btrfs_log_inode+0xf83/0x1124 [btrfs] [ 2780.030251] ? __mutex_unlock_slowpath+0x45/0x2a0 [ 2780.030275] btrfs_log_inode_parent+0x2a0/0xe40 [btrfs] [ 2780.030282] ? dget_parent+0xa1/0x370 [ 2780.030309] btrfs_log_dentry_safe+0x4a/0x70 [btrfs] [ 2780.030329] btrfs_sync_file+0x3f3/0x490 [btrfs] [ 2780.030339] do_fsync+0x38/0x60 [ 2780.030343] __x64_sys_fdatasync+0x13/0x20 [ 2780.030345] do_syscall_64+0x5c/0x280 [ 2780.030348] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe [ 2780.030356] RIP: 0033:0x7f2d80f6d5f0 [ 2780.030361] Code: Bad RIP value. [ 2780.030362] RSP: 002b:00007ffdba3c8548 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000004b [ 2780.030364] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000003 RCX: 00007f2d80f6d5f0 [ 2780.030365] RDX: 00007ffdba3c84b0 RSI: 00007ffdba3c84b0 RDI: 0000000000000003 [ 2780.030367] RBP: 000000000000004a R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 00007ffdba3c855c [ 2780.030368] R10: 0000000000000078 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00000000000001f4 [ 2780.030369] R13: 0000000051eb851f R14: 00007ffdba3c85f0 R15: 0000557a49220d90 So fix this by making btrfs_truncate_inode_items() not lock the range in the inode's iotree when the target root is a log root, since it's not needed to lock the range for log roots as the protection from the inode's lock and log_mutex are all that's needed. Fixes: 28553fa992cb28 ("Btrfs: fix race between shrinking truncate and fiemap") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-02-21ext4: fix potential race between s_group_info online resizing and accessSuraj Jitindar Singh2-21/+39
During an online resize an array of pointers to s_group_info gets replaced so it can get enlarged. If there is a concurrent access to the array in ext4_get_group_info() and this memory has been reused then this can lead to an invalid memory access. Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=206443 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200221053458.730016-3-tytso@mit.edu Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <surajjs@amazon.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Balbir Singh <sblbir@amazon.com> Cc: stable@kernel.org
2020-02-21ext4: fix potential race between online resizing and write operationsTheodore Ts'o4-25/+97
During an online resize an array of pointers to buffer heads gets replaced so it can get enlarged. If there is a racing block allocation or deallocation which uses the old array, and the old array has gotten reused this can lead to a GPF or some other random kernel memory getting modified. Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=206443 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200221053458.730016-2-tytso@mit.edu Reported-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <surajjs@amazon.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@kernel.org
2020-02-20ext4: add cond_resched() to __ext4_find_entry()Shijie Luo1-0/+1
We tested a soft lockup problem in linux 4.19 which could also be found in linux 5.x. When dir inode takes up a large number of blocks, and if the directory is growing when we are searching, it's possible the restart branch could be called many times, and the do while loop could hold cpu a long time. Here is the call trace in linux 4.19. [ 473.756186] Call trace: [ 473.756196] dump_backtrace+0x0/0x198 [ 473.756199] show_stack+0x24/0x30 [ 473.756205] dump_stack+0xa4/0xcc [ 473.756210] watchdog_timer_fn+0x300/0x3e8 [ 473.756215] __hrtimer_run_queues+0x114/0x358 [ 473.756217] hrtimer_interrupt+0x104/0x2d8 [ 473.756222] arch_timer_handler_virt+0x38/0x58 [ 473.756226] handle_percpu_devid_irq+0x90/0x248 [ 473.756231] generic_handle_irq+0x34/0x50 [ 473.756234] __handle_domain_irq+0x68/0xc0 [ 473.756236] gic_handle_irq+0x6c/0x150 [ 473.756238] el1_irq+0xb8/0x140 [ 473.756286] ext4_es_lookup_extent+0xdc/0x258 [ext4] [ 473.756310] ext4_map_blocks+0x64/0x5c0 [ext4] [ 473.756333] ext4_getblk+0x6c/0x1d0 [ext4] [ 473.756356] ext4_bread_batch+0x7c/0x1f8 [ext4] [ 473.756379] ext4_find_entry+0x124/0x3f8 [ext4] [ 473.756402] ext4_lookup+0x8c/0x258 [ext4] [ 473.756407] __lookup_hash+0x8c/0xe8 [ 473.756411] filename_create+0xa0/0x170 [ 473.756413] do_mkdirat+0x6c/0x140 [ 473.756415] __arm64_sys_mkdirat+0x28/0x38 [ 473.756419] el0_svc_common+0x78/0x130 [ 473.756421] el0_svc_handler+0x38/0x78 [ 473.756423] el0_svc+0x8/0xc [ 485.755156] watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#2 stuck for 22s! [tmp:5149] Add cond_resched() to avoid soft lockup and to provide a better system responding. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200215080206.13293-1-luoshijie1@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Shijie Luo <luoshijie1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: stable@kernel.org