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2021-07-29xfs: Enforce attr3 buffer recovery orderDave Chinner1-0/+1
From the department of "WTAF? How did we miss that!?"... When we are recovering a buffer, the first thing we do is check the buffer magic number and extract the LSN from the buffer. If the LSN is older than the current LSN, we replay the modification to it. If the metadata on disk is newer than the transaction in the log, we skip it. This is a fundamental v5 filesystem metadata recovery behaviour. generic/482 failed with an attribute writeback failure during log recovery. The write verifier caught the corruption before it got written to disk, and the attr buffer dump looked like: XFS (dm-3): Metadata corruption detected at xfs_attr3_leaf_verify+0x275/0x2e0, xfs_attr3_leaf block 0x19be8 XFS (dm-3): Unmount and run xfs_repair XFS (dm-3): First 128 bytes of corrupted metadata buffer: 00000000: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 3b ee 00 00 4d 2a 01 e1 ........;...M*.. 00000010: 00 00 00 00 00 01 9b e8 00 00 00 01 00 00 05 38 ...............8 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ 00000020: df 39 5e 51 58 ac 44 b6 8d c5 e7 10 44 09 bc 17 .9^QX.D.....D... 00000030: 00 00 00 00 00 02 00 83 00 03 00 cc 0f 24 01 00 .............$.. 00000040: 00 68 0e bc 0f c8 00 10 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 .h.............. 00000050: 00 00 3c 31 0f 24 01 00 00 00 3c 32 0f 88 01 00 ..<1.$....<2.... 00000060: 00 00 3c 33 0f d8 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ..<3............ 00000070: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ ..... The highlighted bytes are the LSN that was replayed into the buffer: 0x100000538. This is cycle 1, block 0x538. Prior to replay, that block on disk looks like this: $ sudo xfs_db -c "fsb 0x417d" -c "type attr3" -c p /dev/mapper/thin-vol hdr.info.hdr.forw = 0 hdr.info.hdr.back = 0 hdr.info.hdr.magic = 0x3bee hdr.info.crc = 0xb5af0bc6 (correct) hdr.info.bno = 105448 hdr.info.lsn = 0x100000900 ^^^^^^^^^^^ hdr.info.uuid = df395e51-58ac-44b6-8dc5-e7104409bc17 hdr.info.owner = 131203 hdr.count = 2 hdr.usedbytes = 120 hdr.firstused = 3796 hdr.holes = 1 hdr.freemap[0-2] = [base,size] Note the LSN stamped into the buffer on disk: 1/0x900. The version on disk is much newer than the log transaction that was being replayed. That's a bug, and should -never- happen. So I immediately went to look at xlog_recover_get_buf_lsn() to check that we handled the LSN correctly. I was wondering if there was a similar "two commits with the same start LSN skips the second replay" problem with buffers. I didn't get that far, because I found a much more basic, rudimentary bug: xlog_recover_get_buf_lsn() doesn't recognise buffers with XFS_ATTR3_LEAF_MAGIC set in them!!! IOWs, attr3 leaf buffers fall through the magic number checks unrecognised, so trigger the "recover immediately" behaviour instead of undergoing an LSN check. IOWs, we incorrectly replay ATTR3 leaf buffers and that causes silent on disk corruption of inode attribute forks and potentially other things.... Git history shows this is *another* zero day bug, this time introduced in commit 50d5c8d8e938 ("xfs: check LSN ordering for v5 superblocks during recovery") which failed to handle the attr3 leaf buffers in recovery. And we've failed to handle them ever since... Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-07-29xfs: logging the on disk inode LSN can make it go backwardsDave Chinner2-11/+39
When we log an inode, we format the "log inode" core and set an LSN in that inode core. We do that via xfs_inode_item_format_core(), which calls: xfs_inode_to_log_dinode(ip, dic, ip->i_itemp->ili_item.li_lsn); to format the log inode. It writes the LSN from the inode item into the log inode, and if recovery decides the inode item needs to be replayed, it recovers the log inode LSN field and writes it into the on disk inode LSN field. Now this might seem like a reasonable thing to do, but it is wrong on multiple levels. Firstly, if the item is not yet in the AIL, item->li_lsn is zero. i.e. the first time the inode it is logged and formatted, the LSN we write into the log inode will be zero. If we only log it once, recovery will run and can write this zero LSN into the inode. This means that the next time the inode is logged and log recovery runs, it will *always* replay changes to the inode regardless of whether the inode is newer on disk than the version in the log and that violates the entire purpose of recording the LSN in the inode at writeback time (i.e. to stop it going backwards in time on disk during recovery). Secondly, if we commit the CIL to the journal so the inode item moves to the AIL, and then relog the inode, the LSN that gets stamped into the log inode will be the LSN of the inode's current location in the AIL, not it's age on disk. And it's not the LSN that will be associated with the current change. That means when log recovery replays this inode item, the LSN that ends up on disk is the LSN for the previous changes in the log, not the current changes being replayed. IOWs, after recovery the LSN on disk is not in sync with the LSN of the modifications that were replayed into the inode. This, again, violates the recovery ordering semantics that on-disk writeback LSNs provide. Hence the inode LSN in the log dinode is -always- invalid. Thirdly, recovery actually has the LSN of the log transaction it is replaying right at hand - it uses it to determine if it should replay the inode by comparing it to the on-disk inode's LSN. But it doesn't use that LSN to stamp the LSN into the inode which will be written back when the transaction is fully replayed. It uses the one in the log dinode, which we know is always going to be incorrect. Looking back at the change history, the inode logging was broken by commit 93f958f9c41f ("xfs: cull unnecessary icdinode fields") way back in 2016 by a stupid idiot who thought he knew how this code worked. i.e. me. That commit replaced an in memory di_lsn field that was updated only at inode writeback time from the inode item.li_lsn value - and hence always contained the same LSN that appeared in the on-disk inode - with a read of the inode item LSN at inode format time. CLearly these are not the same thing. Before 93f958f9c41f, the log recovery behaviour was irrelevant, because the LSN in the log inode always matched the on-disk LSN at the time the inode was logged, hence recovery of the transaction would never make the on-disk LSN in the inode go backwards or get out of sync. A symptom of the problem is this, caught from a failure of generic/482. Before log recovery, the inode has been allocated but never used: xfs_db> inode 393388 xfs_db> p core.magic = 0x494e core.mode = 0 .... v3.crc = 0x99126961 (correct) v3.change_count = 0 v3.lsn = 0 v3.flags2 = 0 v3.cowextsize = 0 v3.crtime.sec = Thu Jan 1 10:00:00 1970 v3.crtime.nsec = 0 After log recovery: xfs_db> p core.magic = 0x494e core.mode = 020444 .... v3.crc = 0x23e68f23 (correct) v3.change_count = 2 v3.lsn = 0 v3.flags2 = 0 v3.cowextsize = 0 v3.crtime.sec = Thu Jul 22 17:03:03 2021 v3.crtime.nsec = 751000000 ... You can see that the LSN of the on-disk inode is 0, even though it clearly has been written to disk. I point out this inode, because the generic/482 failure occurred because several adjacent inodes in this specific inode cluster were not replayed correctly and still appeared to be zero on disk when all the other metadata (inobt, finobt, directories, etc) indicated they should be allocated and written back. The fix for this is two-fold. The first is that we need to either revert the LSN changes in 93f958f9c41f or stop logging the inode LSN altogether. If we do the former, log recovery does not need to change but we add 8 bytes of memory per inode to store what is largely a write-only inode field. If we do the latter, log recovery needs to stamp the on-disk inode in the same manner that inode writeback does. I prefer the latter, because we shouldn't really be trying to log and replay changes to the on disk LSN as the on-disk value is the canonical source of the on-disk version of the inode. It also matches the way we recover buffer items - we create a buf_log_item that carries the current recovery transaction LSN that gets stamped into the buffer by the write verifier when it gets written back when the transaction is fully recovered. However, this might break log recovery on older kernels even more, so I'm going to simply ignore the logged value in recovery and stamp the on-disk inode with the LSN of the transaction being recovered that will trigger writeback on transaction recovery completion. This will ensure that the on-disk inode LSN always reflects the LSN of the last change that was written to disk, regardless of whether it comes from log recovery or runtime writeback. Fixes: 93f958f9c41f ("xfs: cull unnecessary icdinode fields") Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-07-29xfs: avoid unnecessary waits in xfs_log_force_lsn()Dave Chinner1-5/+37
Before waiting on a iclog in xfs_log_force_lsn(), we don't check to see if the iclog has already been completed and the contents on stable storage. We check for completed iclogs in xfs_log_force(), so we should do the same thing for xfs_log_force_lsn(). This fixed some random up-to-30s pauses seen in unmounting filesystems in some tests. A log force ends up waiting on completed iclog, and that doesn't then get flushed (and hence the log force get completed) until the background log worker issues a log force that flushes the iclog in question. Then the unmount unblocks and continues. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-07-29xfs: log forces imply data device cache flushesDave Chinner1-13/+34
After fixing the tail_lsn vs cache flush race, generic/482 continued to fail in a similar way where cache flushes were missing before iclog FUA writes. Tracing of iclog state changes during the fsstress workload portion of the test (via xlog_iclog* events) indicated that iclog writes were coming from two sources - CIL pushes and log forces (due to fsync/O_SYNC operations). All of the cases where a recovery problem was triggered indicated that the log force was the source of the iclog write that was not preceeded by a cache flush. This was an oversight in the modifications made in commit eef983ffeae7 ("xfs: journal IO cache flush reductions"). Log forces for fsync imply a data device cache flush has been issued if an iclog was flushed to disk and is indicated to the caller via the log_flushed parameter so they can elide the device cache flush if the journal issued one. The change in eef983ffeae7 results in iclogs only issuing a cache flush if XLOG_ICL_NEED_FLUSH is set on the iclog, but this was not added to the iclogs that the log force code flushes to disk. Hence log forces are no longer guaranteeing that a cache flush is issued, hence opening up a potential on-disk ordering failure. Log forces should also set XLOG_ICL_NEED_FUA as well to ensure that the actual iclogs it forces to the journal are also on stable storage before it returns to the caller. This patch introduces the xlog_force_iclog() helper function to encapsulate the process of taking a reference to an iclog, switching its state if WANT_SYNC and flushing it to stable storage correctly. Both xfs_log_force() and xfs_log_force_lsn() are converted to use it, as is xlog_unmount_write() which has an elaborate method of doing exactly the same "write this iclog to stable storage" operation. Further, if the log force code needs to wait on a iclog in the WANT_SYNC state, it needs to ensure that iclog also results in a cache flush being issued. This covers the case where the iclog contains the commit record of the CIL flush that the log force triggered, but it hasn't been written yet because there is still an active reference to the iclog. Note: this whole cache flush whack-a-mole patch is a result of log forces still being iclog state centric rather than being CIL sequence centric. Most of this nasty code will go away in future when log forces are converted to wait on CIL sequence push completion rather than iclog completion. With the CIL push algorithm guaranteeing that the CIL checkpoint is fully on stable storage when it completes, we no longer need to iterate iclogs and push them to ensure a CIL sequence push has completed and so all this nasty iclog iteration and flushing code will go away. Fixes: eef983ffeae7 ("xfs: journal IO cache flush reductions") Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-07-29xfs: factor out forced iclog flushesDave Chinner1-24/+18
We force iclogs in several places - we need them all to have the same cache flush semantics, so start by factoring out the iclog force into a common helper. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-07-29xfs: fix ordering violation between cache flushes and tail updatesDave Chinner3-13/+39
There is a race between the new CIL async data device metadata IO completion cache flush and the log tail in the iclog the flush covers being updated. This can be seen by repeating generic/482 in a loop and eventually log recovery fails with a failures such as this: XFS (dm-3): Starting recovery (logdev: internal) XFS (dm-3): bad inode magic/vsn daddr 228352 #0 (magic=0) XFS (dm-3): Metadata corruption detected at xfs_inode_buf_verify+0x180/0x190, xfs_inode block 0x37c00 xfs_inode_buf_verify XFS (dm-3): Unmount and run xfs_repair XFS (dm-3): First 128 bytes of corrupted metadata buffer: 00000000: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ 00000010: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ 00000020: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ 00000030: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ 00000040: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ 00000050: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ 00000060: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ 00000070: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ XFS (dm-3): metadata I/O error in "xlog_recover_items_pass2+0x55/0xc0" at daddr 0x37c00 len 32 error 117 Analysis of the logwrite replay shows that there were no writes to the data device between the FUA @ write 124 and the FUA at write @ 125, but log recovery @ 125 failed. The difference was the one log write @ 125 moved the tail of the log forwards from (1,8) to (1,32) and so the inode create intent in (1,8) was not replayed and so the inode cluster was zero on disk when replay of the first inode item in (1,32) was attempted. What this meant was that the journal write that occurred at @ 125 did not ensure that metadata completed before the iclog was written was correctly on stable storage. The tail of the log moved forward, so IO must have been completed between the two iclog writes. This means that there is a race condition between the unconditional async cache flush in the CIL push work and the tail LSN that is written to the iclog. This happens like so: CIL push work AIL push work ------------- ------------- Add to committing list start async data dev cache flush ..... <flush completes> <all writes to old tail lsn are stable> xlog_write .... push inode create buffer <start IO> ..... xlog_write(commit record) .... <IO completes> log tail moves xlog_assign_tail_lsn() start_lsn == commit_lsn <no iclog preflush!> xlog_state_release_iclog __xlog_state_release_iclog() <writes *new* tail_lsn into iclog> xlog_sync() .... submit_bio() <tail in log moves forward without flushing written metadata> Essentially, this can only occur if the commit iclog is issued without a cache flush. If the iclog bio is submitted with REQ_PREFLUSH, then it will guarantee that all the completed IO is one stable storage before the iclog bio with the new tail LSN in it is written to the log. IOWs, the tail lsn that is written to the iclog needs to be sampled *before* we issue the cache flush that guarantees all IO up to that LSN has been completed. To fix this without giving up the performance advantage of the flush/FUA optimisations (e.g. g/482 runtime halves with 5.14-rc1 compared to 5.13), we need to ensure that we always issue a cache flush if the tail LSN changes between the initial async flush and the commit record being written. THis requires sampling the tail_lsn before we start the flush, and then passing the sampled tail LSN to xlog_state_release_iclog() so it can determine if the the tail LSN has changed while writing the checkpoint. If the tail LSN has changed, then it needs to set the NEED_FLUSH flag on the iclog and we'll issue another cache flush before writing the iclog. Fixes: eef983ffeae7 ("xfs: journal IO cache flush reductions") Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-07-29xfs: fold __xlog_state_release_iclog into xlog_state_release_iclogDave Chinner1-28/+17
Fold __xlog_state_release_iclog into its only caller to prepare make an upcoming fix easier. Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> [hch: split from a larger patch] Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-07-29xfs: external logs need to flush data deviceDave Chinner1-8/+11
The recent journal flush/FUA changes replaced the flushing of the data device on every iclog write with an up-front async data device cache flush. Unfortunately, the assumption of which this was based on has been proven incorrect by the flush vs log tail update ordering issue. As the fix for that issue uses the XLOG_ICL_NEED_FLUSH flag to indicate that data device needs a cache flush, we now need to (once again) ensure that an iclog write to external logs that need a cache flush to be issued actually issue a cache flush to the data device as well as the log device. Fixes: eef983ffeae7 ("xfs: journal IO cache flush reductions") Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-07-29xfs: flush data dev on external log writeDave Chinner1-1/+1
We incorrectly flush the log device instead of the data device when trying to ensure metadata is correctly on disk before writing the unmount record. Fixes: eef983ffeae7 ("xfs: journal IO cache flush reductions") Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-07-29btrfs: calculate number of eb pages properly in csum_tree_blockDavid Sterba1-1/+1
Building with -Warray-bounds on systems with 64K pages there's a warning: fs/btrfs/disk-io.c: In function ‘csum_tree_block’: fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:226:34: warning: array subscript 1 is above array bounds of ‘struct page *[1]’ [-Warray-bounds] 226 | kaddr = page_address(buf->pages[i]); | ~~~~~~~~~~^~~ ./include/linux/mm.h:1630:48: note: in definition of macro ‘page_address’ 1630 | #define page_address(page) lowmem_page_address(page) | ^~~~ In file included from fs/btrfs/ctree.h:32, from fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:23: fs/btrfs/extent_io.h:98:15: note: while referencing ‘pages’ 98 | struct page *pages[1]; | ^~~~~ The compiler has no way to know that in that case the nodesize is exactly PAGE_SIZE, so the resulting number of pages will be correct (1). Let's use num_extent_pages that makes the case nodesize == PAGE_SIZE explicitly 1. Reported-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com> Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-07-29cifs: add missing parsing of backupuidRonnie Sahlberg1-0/+7
We lost parsing of backupuid in the switch to new mount API. Add it back. Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Shyam Prasad N <sprasad@microsoft.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.11+ Reported-by: Xiaoli Feng <xifeng@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2021-07-28Merge tag 'fixes_for_v5.14-rc4' of ↵Linus Torvalds5-14/+44
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs Pull ext2 and reiserfs fixes from Jan Kara: "A fix for the ext2 conversion to kmap_local() and two reiserfs hardening fixes" * tag 'fixes_for_v5.14-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs: reiserfs: check directory items on read from disk fs/ext2: Avoid page_address on pages returned by ext2_get_page reiserfs: add check for root_inode in reiserfs_fill_super
2021-07-28btrfs: fix rw device counting in __btrfs_free_extra_devidsDesmond Cheong Zhi Xi1-0/+1
When removing a writeable device in __btrfs_free_extra_devids, the rw device count should be decremented. This error was caught by Syzbot which reported a warning in close_fs_devices: WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 9355 at fs/btrfs/volumes.c:1168 close_fs_devices+0x763/0x880 fs/btrfs/volumes.c:1168 Modules linked in: CPU: 0 PID: 9355 Comm: syz-executor552 Not tainted 5.13.0-rc1-syzkaller #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011 RIP: 0010:close_fs_devices+0x763/0x880 fs/btrfs/volumes.c:1168 RSP: 0018:ffffc9000333f2f0 EFLAGS: 00010293 RAX: ffffffff8365f5c3 RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: ffff888029afd4c0 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: ffff88802846f508 R08: ffffffff8365f525 R09: ffffed100337d128 R10: ffffed100337d128 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: dffffc0000000000 R13: ffff888019be8868 R14: 1ffff1100337d10d R15: 1ffff1100337d10a FS: 00007f6f53828700(0000) GS:ffff8880b9a00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 000000000047c410 CR3: 00000000302a6000 CR4: 00000000001506f0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: btrfs_close_devices+0xc9/0x450 fs/btrfs/volumes.c:1180 open_ctree+0x8e1/0x3968 fs/btrfs/disk-io.c:3693 btrfs_fill_super fs/btrfs/super.c:1382 [inline] btrfs_mount_root+0xac5/0xc60 fs/btrfs/super.c:1749 legacy_get_tree+0xea/0x180 fs/fs_context.c:592 vfs_get_tree+0x86/0x270 fs/super.c:1498 fc_mount fs/namespace.c:993 [inline] vfs_kern_mount+0xc9/0x160 fs/namespace.c:1023 btrfs_mount+0x3d3/0xb50 fs/btrfs/super.c:1809 legacy_get_tree+0xea/0x180 fs/fs_context.c:592 vfs_get_tree+0x86/0x270 fs/super.c:1498 do_new_mount fs/namespace.c:2905 [inline] path_mount+0x196f/0x2be0 fs/namespace.c:3235 do_mount fs/namespace.c:3248 [inline] __do_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:3456 [inline] __se_sys_mount+0x2f9/0x3b0 fs/namespace.c:3433 do_syscall_64+0x3f/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:47 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae Because fs_devices->rw_devices was not 0 after closing all devices. Here is the call trace that was observed: btrfs_mount_root(): btrfs_scan_one_device(): device_list_add(); <---------------- device added btrfs_open_devices(): open_fs_devices(): btrfs_open_one_device(); <-------- writable device opened, rw device count ++ btrfs_fill_super(): open_ctree(): btrfs_free_extra_devids(): __btrfs_free_extra_devids(); <--- writable device removed, rw device count not decremented fail_tree_roots: btrfs_close_devices(): close_fs_devices(); <------- rw device count off by 1 As a note, prior to commit cf89af146b7e ("btrfs: dev-replace: fail mount if we don't have replace item with target device"), rw_devices was decremented on removing a writable device in __btrfs_free_extra_devids only if the BTRFS_DEV_STATE_REPLACE_TGT bit was not set for the device. However, this check does not need to be reinstated as it is now redundant and incorrect. In __btrfs_free_extra_devids, we skip removing the device if it is the target for replacement. This is done by checking whether device->devid == BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_DEVID. Since BTRFS_DEV_STATE_REPLACE_TGT is set only on the device with devid BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_DEVID, no devices should have the BTRFS_DEV_STATE_REPLACE_TGT bit set after the check, and so it's redundant to test for that bit. Additionally, following commit 82372bc816d7 ("Btrfs: make the logic of source device removing more clear"), rw_devices is incremented whenever a writeable device is added to the alloc list (including the target device in btrfs_dev_replace_finishing), so all removals of writable devices from the alloc list should also be accompanied by a decrement to rw_devices. Reported-by: syzbot+a70e2ad0879f160b9217@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Fixes: cf89af146b7e ("btrfs: dev-replace: fail mount if we don't have replace item with target device") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.10+ Tested-by: syzbot+a70e2ad0879f160b9217@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Desmond Cheong Zhi Xi <desmondcheongzx@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-07-28btrfs: fix lost inode on log replay after mix of fsync, rename and inode ↵Filipe Manana1-2/+2
eviction When checking if we need to log the new name of a renamed inode, we are checking if the inode and its parent inode have been logged before, and if not we don't log the new name. The check however is buggy, as it directly compares the logged_trans field of the inodes versus the ID of the current transaction. The problem is that logged_trans is a transient field, only stored in memory and never persisted in the inode item, so if an inode was logged before, evicted and reloaded, its logged_trans field is set to a value of 0, meaning the check will return false and the new name of the renamed inode is not logged. If the old parent directory was previously fsynced and we deleted the logged directory entries corresponding to the old name, we end up with a log that when replayed will delete the renamed inode. The following example triggers the problem: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdc $ mount /dev/sdc /mnt $ mkdir /mnt/A $ mkdir /mnt/B $ echo -n "hello world" > /mnt/A/foo $ sync # Add some new file to A and fsync directory A. $ touch /mnt/A/bar $ xfs_io -c "fsync" /mnt/A # Now trigger inode eviction. We are only interested in triggering # eviction for the inode of directory A. $ echo 2 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches # Move foo from directory A to directory B. # This deletes the directory entries for foo in A from the log, and # does not add the new name for foo in directory B to the log, because # logged_trans of A is 0, which is less than the current transaction ID. $ mv /mnt/A/foo /mnt/B/foo # Now make an fsync to anything except A, B or any file inside them, # like for example create a file at the root directory and fsync this # new file. This syncs the log that contains all the changes done by # previous rename operation. $ touch /mnt/baz $ xfs_io -c "fsync" /mnt/baz <power fail> # Mount the filesystem and replay the log. $ mount /dev/sdc /mnt # Check the filesystem content. $ ls -1R /mnt /mnt/: A B baz /mnt/A: bar /mnt/B: $ # File foo is gone, it's neither in A/ nor in B/. Fix this by using the inode_logged() helper at btrfs_log_new_name(), which safely checks if an inode was logged before in the current transaction. A test case for fstests will follow soon. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.14+ Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-07-28btrfs: mark compressed range uptodate only if all bio succeedGoldwyn Rodrigues1-1/+1
In compression write endio sequence, the range which the compressed_bio writes is marked as uptodate if the last bio of the compressed (sub)bios is completed successfully. There could be previous bio which may have failed which is recorded in cb->errors. Set the writeback range as uptodate only if cb->errors is zero, as opposed to checking only the last bio's status. Backporting notes: in all versions up to 4.4 the last argument is always replaced by "!cb->errors". CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Signed-off-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-07-28io_uring: fix poll requests leaking second poll entriesHao Xu1-3/+2
For pure poll requests, it doesn't remove the second poll wait entry when it's done, neither after vfs_poll() or in the poll completion handler. We should remove the second poll wait entry. And we use io_poll_remove_double() rather than io_poll_remove_waitqs() since the latter has some redundant logic. Fixes: 88e41cf928a6 ("io_uring: add multishot mode for IORING_OP_POLL_ADD") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.13+ Signed-off-by: Hao Xu <haoxu@linux.alibaba.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210728030322.12307-1-haoxu@linux.alibaba.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-07-28io_uring: don't block level reissue off completion pathJens Axboe1-0/+6
Some setups, like SCSI, can throw spurious -EAGAIN off the softirq completion path. Normally we expect this to happen inline as part of submission, but apparently SCSI has a weird corner case where it can happen as part of normal completions. This should be solved by having the -EAGAIN bubble back up the stack as part of submission, but previous attempts at this failed and we're not just quite there yet. Instead we currently use REQ_F_REISSUE to handle this case. For now, catch it in io_rw_should_reissue() and prevent a reissue from a bogus path. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Fabian Ebner <f.ebner@proxmox.com> Tested-by: Fabian Ebner <f.ebner@proxmox.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-07-28block: delay freeing the gendiskChristoph Hellwig1-0/+2
blkdev_get_no_open acquires a reference to the block_device through the block device inode and then tries to acquire a device model reference to the gendisk. But at this point the disk migh already be freed (although the race is free). Fix this by only freeing the gendisk from the whole device bdevs ->free_inode callback as well. Fixes: 22ae8ce8b892 ("block: simplify bdev/disk lookup in blkdev_get") Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210722075402.983367-2-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-07-28Merge branch 'for-5.14-fixes' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-1/+0
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup Pull cgroup fix from Tejun Heo: "Fix leak of filesystem context root which is triggered by LTP. Not too likely to be a problem in non-testing environments" * 'for-5.14-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup: cgroup1: fix leaked context root causing sporadic NULL deref in LTP
2021-07-27io_uring: always reissue from task_work contextJens Axboe1-2/+8
As a safeguard, if we're going to queue async work, do it from task_work from the original task. This ensures that we can always sanely create threads, regards of what the reissue context may be. Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-07-27smb3: rc uninitialized in one fallocate pathSteve French1-1/+2
Clang detected a problem with rc possibly being unitialized (when length is zero) in a recently added fallocate code path. Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Paulo Alcantara (SUSE) <pc@cjr.nz> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2021-07-27SMB3: fix readpage for large swap cacheSteve French1-1/+1
readpage was calculating the offset of the page incorrectly for the case of large swapcaches. loff_t offset = (loff_t)page->index << PAGE_SHIFT; As pointed out by Matthew Wilcox, this needs to use page_file_offset() to calculate the offset instead. Pages coming from the swap cache have page->index set to their index within the swapcache, not within the backing file. For a sufficiently large swapcache, we could have overlapping values of page->index within the same backing file. Suggested by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.7+ Reviewed-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2021-07-26io_uring: fix race in unified task_work runningJens Axboe1-1/+5
We use a bit to manage if we need to add the shared task_work, but a list + lock for the pending work. Before aborting a current run of the task_work we check if the list is empty, but we do so without grabbing the lock that protects it. This can lead to races where we think we have nothing left to run, where in practice we could be racing with a task adding new work to the list. If we do hit that race condition, we could be left with work items that need processing, but the shared task_work is not active. Ensure that we grab the lock before checking if the list is empty, so we know if it's safe to exit the run or not. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/io-uring/c6bd5987-e9ae-cd02-49d0-1b3ac1ef65b1@tnonline.net/ Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.11+ Reported-by: Forza <forza@tnonline.net> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-07-26io_uring: fix io_prep_async_link lockingPavel Begunkov1-2/+11
io_prep_async_link() may be called after arming a linked timeout, automatically making it unsafe to traverse the linked list. Guard with completion_lock if there was a linked timeout. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.9+ Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/93f7c617e2b4f012a2a175b3dab6bc2f27cebc48.1627304436.git.asml.silence@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-07-26binfmt: remove support for em86 (alpha only)David Hildenbrand3-126/+0
We have a fairly specific alpha binary loader in Linux: running x86 (i386, i486) binaries via the em86 [1] emulator. As noted in the Kconfig option, the same behavior can be achieved via binfmt_misc, for example, more nowadays used for running qemu-user. An example on how to get binfmt_misc running with em86 can be found in Documentation/admin-guide/binfmt-misc.rst The defconfig does not have CONFIG_BINFMT_EM86=y set. And doing a make defconfig && make olddefconfig results in # CONFIG_BINFMT_EM86 is not set ... as we don't seem to have any supported Linux distirbution for alpha anymore, there isn't really any "default" user of that feature anymore. Searching for "CONFIG_BINFMT_EM86=y" reveals mostly discussions from around 20 years ago, like [2] describing how to get netscape via em86 running via em86, or [3] discussing that running wine or installing Win 3.11 through em86 would be a nice feature. The latest binaries available for em86 are from 2000, version 2.2.1 [4] -- which translates to "unsupported"; further, em86 doesn't even work with glibc-2.x but only with glibc-2.0 [4, 5]. These are clear signs that there might not be too many em86 users out there, especially users relying on modern Linux kernels. Even though the code footprint is relatively small, let's just get rid of this blast from the past that's effectively unused. [1] http://ftp.dreamtime.org/pub/linux/Linux-Alpha/em86/v0.4/docs/em86.html [2] https://static.lwn.net/1998/1119/a/alpha-netscape.html [3] https://groups.google.com/g/linux.debian.alpha/c/AkGuQHeCe0Y [4] http://zeniv.linux.org.uk/pub/linux/alpha/em86/v2.2-1/relnotes.2.2.1.html [5] https://forum.teamspeak.com/archive/index.php/t-1477.html Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-api@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-alpha@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
2021-07-25Merge tag '5.14-rc2-smb3-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6Linus Torvalds6-55/+247
Pull cifs fixes from Steve French: "Five cifs/smb3 fixes, including a DFS failover fix, two fallocate fixes, and two trivial coverity cleanups" * tag '5.14-rc2-smb3-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6: cifs: fix fallocate when trying to allocate a hole. CIFS: Clarify SMB1 code for POSIX delete file CIFS: Clarify SMB1 code for POSIX Create cifs: support share failover when remounting cifs: only write 64kb at a time when fallocating a small region of a file
2021-07-24Merge tag 'io_uring-5.14-2021-07-24' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds2-17/+45
Pull io_uring fixes from Jens Axboe: - Fix a memory leak due to a race condition in io_init_wq_offload (Yang) - Poll error handling fixes (Pavel) - Fix early fdput() regression (me) - Don't reissue iopoll requests off release path (me) - Add a safety check for io-wq queue off wrong path (me) * tag 'io_uring-5.14-2021-07-24' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: io_uring: explicitly catch any illegal async queue attempt io_uring: never attempt iopoll reissue from release path io_uring: fix early fdput() of file io_uring: fix memleak in io_init_wq_offload() io_uring: remove double poll entry on arm failure io_uring: explicitly count entries for poll reqs
2021-07-24Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)Linus Torvalds3-15/+16
Merge misc mm fixes from Andrew Morton: "15 patches. VM subsystems affected by this patch series: userfaultfd, kfence, highmem, pagealloc, memblock, pagecache, secretmem, pagemap, and hugetlbfs" * akpm: hugetlbfs: fix mount mode command line processing mm: fix the deadlock in finish_fault() mm: mmap_lock: fix disabling preemption directly mm/secretmem: wire up ->set_page_dirty writeback, cgroup: do not reparent dax inodes writeback, cgroup: remove wb from offline list before releasing refcnt memblock: make for_each_mem_range() traverse MEMBLOCK_HOTPLUG regions mm: page_alloc: fix page_poison=1 / INIT_ON_ALLOC_DEFAULT_ON interaction mm: use kmap_local_page in memzero_page mm: call flush_dcache_page() in memcpy_to_page() and memzero_page() kfence: skip all GFP_ZONEMASK allocations kfence: move the size check to the beginning of __kfence_alloc() kfence: defer kfence_test_init to ensure that kunit debugfs is created selftest: use mmap instead of posix_memalign to allocate memory userfaultfd: do not untag user pointers
2021-07-24hugetlbfs: fix mount mode command line processingMike Kravetz1-1/+1
In commit 32021982a324 ("hugetlbfs: Convert to fs_context") processing of the mount mode string was changed from match_octal() to fsparam_u32. This changed existing behavior as match_octal does not require octal values to have a '0' prefix, but fsparam_u32 does. Use fsparam_u32oct which provides the same behavior as match_octal. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210721183326.102716-1-mike.kravetz@oracle.com Fixes: 32021982a324 ("hugetlbfs: Convert to fs_context") Signed-off-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Reported-by: Dennis Camera <bugs+kernel.org@dtnr.ch> Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-24writeback, cgroup: do not reparent dax inodesRoman Gushchin1-0/+3
The inode switching code is not suited for dax inodes. An attempt to switch a dax inode to a parent writeback structure (as a part of a writeback cleanup procedure) results in a panic like this: run fstests generic/270 at 2021-07-15 05:54:02 XFS (pmem0p2): EXPERIMENTAL big timestamp feature in use. Use at your own risk! XFS (pmem0p2): DAX enabled. Warning: EXPERIMENTAL, use at your own risk XFS (pmem0p2): EXPERIMENTAL inode btree counters feature in use. Use at your own risk! XFS (pmem0p2): Mounting V5 Filesystem XFS (pmem0p2): Ending clean mount XFS (pmem0p2): Quotacheck needed: Please wait. XFS (pmem0p2): Quotacheck: Done. XFS (pmem0p2): xlog_verify_grant_tail: space > BBTOB(tail_blocks) XFS (pmem0p2): xlog_verify_grant_tail: space > BBTOB(tail_blocks) XFS (pmem0p2): xlog_verify_grant_tail: space > BBTOB(tail_blocks) BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: 0000000005b0f669 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI CPU: 13 PID: 10479 Comm: kworker/13:16 Not tainted 5.14.0-rc1-master-8096acd7442e+ #8 Hardware name: HP ProLiant DL360 Gen9/ProLiant DL360 Gen9, BIOS P89 09/13/2016 Workqueue: inode_switch_wbs inode_switch_wbs_work_fn RIP: 0010:inode_do_switch_wbs+0xaf/0x470 Code: 00 30 0f 85 c1 03 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 31 d2 48 c7 c6 ff ff ff ff 48 8d 7c 24 08 e8 eb 49 1a 00 48 85 c0 74 4a bb ff ff ff ff <48> 8b 50 08 48 8d 4a ff 83 e2 01 48 0f 45 c1 48 8b 00 a8 08 0f 85 RSP: 0018:ffff9c66691abdc8 EFLAGS: 00010002 RAX: 0000000005b0f661 RBX: 00000000ffffffff RCX: ffff89e6a21382b0 RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffff89e350230248 RDI: ffffffffffffffff RBP: ffff89e681d19400 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000228 R10: ffffffffffffffff R11: ffffffffffffffc0 R12: ffff89e6a2138130 R13: ffff89e316af7400 R14: ffff89e316af6e78 R15: ffff89e6a21382b0 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff89ee5fb40000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000005b0f669 CR3: 0000000cb2410004 CR4: 00000000001706e0 Call Trace: inode_switch_wbs_work_fn+0xb6/0x2a0 process_one_work+0x1e6/0x380 worker_thread+0x53/0x3d0 kthread+0x10f/0x130 ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30 Modules linked in: xt_CHECKSUM xt_MASQUERADE xt_conntrack ipt_REJECT nf_reject_ipv4 nft_compat nft_chain_nat nf_nat nf_conntrack nf_defrag_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv4 nft_counter nf_tables nfnetlink bridge stp llc rfkill sunrpc intel_rapl_msr intel_rapl_common sb_edac x86_pkg_temp_thermal intel_powerclamp coretemp kvm_intel ipmi_ssif kvm mgag200 i2c_algo_bit iTCO_wdt irqbypass drm_kms_helper iTCO_vendor_support acpi_ipmi rapl syscopyarea sysfillrect intel_cstate ipmi_si sysimgblt ioatdma dax_pmem_compat fb_sys_fops ipmi_devintf device_dax i2c_i801 pcspkr intel_uncore hpilo nd_pmem cec dax_pmem_core dca i2c_smbus acpi_tad lpc_ich ipmi_msghandler acpi_power_meter drm fuse xfs libcrc32c sd_mod t10_pi crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul crc32c_intel tg3 ghash_clmulni_intel serio_raw hpsa hpwdt scsi_transport_sas wmi dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod CR2: 0000000005b0f669 ---[ end trace ed2105faff8384f3 ]--- RIP: 0010:inode_do_switch_wbs+0xaf/0x470 Code: 00 30 0f 85 c1 03 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 31 d2 48 c7 c6 ff ff ff ff 48 8d 7c 24 08 e8 eb 49 1a 00 48 85 c0 74 4a bb ff ff ff ff <48> 8b 50 08 48 8d 4a ff 83 e2 01 48 0f 45 c1 48 8b 00 a8 08 0f 85 RSP: 0018:ffff9c66691abdc8 EFLAGS: 00010002 RAX: 0000000005b0f661 RBX: 00000000ffffffff RCX: ffff89e6a21382b0 RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffff89e350230248 RDI: ffffffffffffffff RBP: ffff89e681d19400 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000228 R10: ffffffffffffffff R11: ffffffffffffffc0 R12: ffff89e6a2138130 R13: ffff89e316af7400 R14: ffff89e316af6e78 R15: ffff89e6a21382b0 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff89ee5fb40000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000005b0f669 CR3: 0000000cb2410004 CR4: 00000000001706e0 Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception Kernel Offset: 0x15200000 from 0xffffffff81000000 (relocation range: 0xffffffff80000000-0xffffffffbfffffff) ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception ]--- The crash happens on an attempt to iterate over attached pagecache pages and check the dirty flag: a dax inode's xarray contains pfn's instead of generic struct page pointers. This happens for DAX and not for other kinds of non-page entries in the inodes because it's a tagged iteration, and shadow/swap entries are never tagged; only DAX entries get tagged. Fix the problem by bailing out (with the false return value) of inode_prepare_sbs_switch() if a dax inode is passed. [willy@infradead.org: changelog addition] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210719171350.3876830-1-guro@fb.com Fixes: c22d70a162d3 ("writeback, cgroup: release dying cgwbs by switching attached inodes") Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Reported-by: Murphy Zhou <jencce.kernel@gmail.com> Reported-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Tested-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Tested-by: Murphy Zhou <jencce.kernel@gmail.com> Acked-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-24userfaultfd: do not untag user pointersPeter Collingbourne1-14/+12
Patch series "userfaultfd: do not untag user pointers", v5. If a user program uses userfaultfd on ranges of heap memory, it may end up passing a tagged pointer to the kernel in the range.start field of the UFFDIO_REGISTER ioctl. This can happen when using an MTE-capable allocator, or on Android if using the Tagged Pointers feature for MTE readiness [1]. When a fault subsequently occurs, the tag is stripped from the fault address returned to the application in the fault.address field of struct uffd_msg. However, from the application's perspective, the tagged address *is* the memory address, so if the application is unaware of memory tags, it may get confused by receiving an address that is, from its point of view, outside of the bounds of the allocation. We observed this behavior in the kselftest for userfaultfd [2] but other applications could have the same problem. Address this by not untagging pointers passed to the userfaultfd ioctls. Instead, let the system call fail. Also change the kselftest to use mmap so that it doesn't encounter this problem. [1] https://source.android.com/devices/tech/debug/tagged-pointers [2] tools/testing/selftests/vm/userfaultfd.c This patch (of 2): Do not untag pointers passed to the userfaultfd ioctls. Instead, let the system call fail. This will provide an early indication of problems with tag-unaware userspace code instead of letting the code get confused later, and is consistent with how we decided to handle brk/mmap/mremap in commit dcde237319e6 ("mm: Avoid creating virtual address aliases in brk()/mmap()/mremap()"), as well as being consistent with the existing tagged address ABI documentation relating to how ioctl arguments are handled. The code change is a revert of commit 7d0325749a6c ("userfaultfd: untag user pointers") plus some fixups to some additional calls to validate_range that have appeared since then. [1] https://source.android.com/devices/tech/debug/tagged-pointers [2] tools/testing/selftests/vm/userfaultfd.c Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210714195437.118982-1-pcc@google.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210714195437.118982-2-pcc@google.com Link: https://linux-review.googlesource.com/id/I761aa9f0344454c482b83fcfcce547db0a25501b Fixes: 63f0c6037965 ("arm64: Introduce prctl() options to control the tagged user addresses ABI") Signed-off-by: Peter Collingbourne <pcc@google.com> Reviewed-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Alistair Delva <adelva@google.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com> Cc: Evgenii Stepanov <eugenis@google.com> Cc: Lokesh Gidra <lokeshgidra@google.com> Cc: Mitch Phillips <mitchp@google.com> Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: William McVicker <willmcvicker@google.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [5.4] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-24io_uring: explicitly catch any illegal async queue attemptJens Axboe2-1/+17
Catch an illegal case to queue async from an unrelated task that got the ring fd passed to it. This should not be possible to hit, but better be proactive and catch it explicitly. io-wq is extended to check for early IO_WQ_WORK_CANCEL being set on a work item as well, so it can run the request through the normal cancelation path. Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-07-24io_uring: never attempt iopoll reissue from release pathJens Axboe1-7/+7
There are two reasons why this shouldn't be done: 1) Ring is exiting, and we're canceling requests anyway. Any request should be canceled anyway. In theory, this could iterate for a number of times if someone else is also driving the target block queue into request starvation, however the likelihood of this happening is miniscule. 2) If the original task decided to pass the ring to another task, then we don't want to be reissuing from this context as it may be an unrelated task or context. No assumptions should be made about the context in which ->release() is run. This can only happen for pure read/write, and we'll get -EFAULT on them anyway. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/io-uring/YPr4OaHv0iv0KTOc@zeniv-ca.linux.org.uk/ Reported-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-07-23Merge tag 'for-5.14-rc2-tag' of ↵Linus Torvalds12-47/+79
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba: "A few fixes and one patch to help some block layer API cleanups: - skip missing device when running fstrim - fix unpersisted i_size on fsync after expanding truncate - fix lock inversion problem when doing qgroup extent tracing - replace bdgrab/bdput usage, replace gendisk by block_device" * tag 'for-5.14-rc2-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux: btrfs: store a block_device in struct btrfs_ordered_extent btrfs: fix lock inversion problem when doing qgroup extent tracing btrfs: check for missing device in btrfs_trim_fs btrfs: fix unpersisted i_size on fsync after expanding truncate
2021-07-23Merge tag 'ceph-for-5.14-rc3' of git://github.com/ceph/ceph-clientLinus Torvalds1-1/+1
Pull ceph fixes from Ilya Dryomov: "A subtle deadlock on lock_rwsem (marked for stable) and rbd fixes for a -rc1 regression. Also included a rare WARN condition tweak" * tag 'ceph-for-5.14-rc3' of git://github.com/ceph/ceph-client: rbd: resurrect setting of disk->private_data in rbd_init_disk() ceph: don't WARN if we're still opening a session to an MDS rbd: don't hold lock_rwsem while running_list is being drained rbd: always kick acquire on "acquired" and "released" notifications
2021-07-23ext4: remove conflicting comment from __ext4_forgetGuoqing Jiang1-3/+0
We do a bforget and return for no journal case, so let's remove this conflict comment. Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <jiangguoqing@kylinos.cn> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210714055940.1553705-1-guoqing.jiang@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2021-07-23ext4: fix potential uninitialized access to retval in kmmpdYe Bin1-1/+1
if (!ext4_has_feature_mmp(sb)) then retval can be unitialized before we jump to the wait_to_exit label. Fixes: 61bb4a1c417e ("ext4: fix possible UAF when remounting r/o a mmp-protected file system") Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210713022728.2533770-1-yebin10@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2021-07-23cifs: fix fallocate when trying to allocate a hole.Ronnie Sahlberg1-5/+18
Remove the conditional checking for out_data_len and skipping the fallocate if it is 0. This is wrong will actually change any legitimate the fallocate where the entire region is unallocated into a no-op. Additionally, before allocating the range, if FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE is set then we need to clamp the length of the fallocate region as to not extend the size of the file. Fixes: 966a3cb7c7db ("cifs: improve fallocate emulation") Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2021-07-23io_uring: fix early fdput() of fileJens Axboe1-2/+4
A previous commit shuffled some code around, and inadvertently used struct file after fdput() had been called on it. As we can't touch the file post fdput() dropping our reference, move the fdput() to after that has been done. Cc: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/io-uring/YPnqM0fY3nM5RdRI@zeniv-ca.linux.org.uk/ Fixes: f2a48dd09b8e ("io_uring: refactor io_sq_offload_create()") Reported-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-07-22CIFS: Clarify SMB1 code for POSIX delete fileSteve French1-2/+5
Coverity also complains about the way we calculate the offset (starting from the address of a 4 byte array within the header structure rather than from the beginning of the struct plus 4 bytes) for SMB1 CIFSPOSIXDelFile. This changeset doesn't change the address but makes it slightly clearer. Addresses-Coverity: 711519 ("Out of bounds write") Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2021-07-22CIFS: Clarify SMB1 code for POSIX CreateSteve French1-1/+2
Coverity also complains about the way we calculate the offset (starting from the address of a 4 byte array within the header structure rather than from the beginning of the struct plus 4 bytes) for SMB1 CIFSPOSIXCreate. This changeset doesn't change the address but makes it slightly clearer. Addresses-Coverity: 711518 ("Out of bounds write") Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2021-07-22cifs: support share failover when remountingPaulo Alcantara4-40/+203
When remouting a DFS share, force a new DFS referral of the path and if the currently cached targets do not match any of the new targets or there was no cached targets, then mark it for reconnect. For example: $ mount //dom/dfs/link /mnt -o username=foo,password=bar $ ls /mnt oldfile.txt change target share of 'link' in server settings $ mount /mnt -o remount,username=foo,password=bar $ ls /mnt newfile.txt Signed-off-by: Paulo Alcantara (SUSE) <pc@cjr.nz> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2021-07-22cifs: only write 64kb at a time when fallocating a small region of a fileRonnie Sahlberg1-7/+19
We only allow sending single credit writes through the SMB2_write() synchronous api so split this into smaller chunks. Fixes: 966a3cb7c7db ("cifs: improve fallocate emulation") Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com> Reported-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2021-07-22btrfs: store a block_device in struct btrfs_ordered_extentChristoph Hellwig4-13/+6
Store the block device instead of the gendisk in the btrfs_ordered_extent structure instead of acquiring a reference to it later. Note: this is from series removing bdgrab/bdput, btrfs is one of the last users. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-07-22btrfs: fix lock inversion problem when doing qgroup extent tracingFilipe Manana6-25/+48
At btrfs_qgroup_trace_extent_post() we call btrfs_find_all_roots() with a NULL value as the transaction handle argument, which makes that function take the commit_root_sem semaphore, which is necessary when we don't hold a transaction handle or any other mechanism to prevent a transaction commit from wiping out commit roots. However btrfs_qgroup_trace_extent_post() can be called in a context where we are holding a write lock on an extent buffer from a subvolume tree, namely from btrfs_truncate_inode_items(), called either during truncate or unlink operations. In this case we end up with a lock inversion problem because the commit_root_sem is a higher level lock, always supposed to be acquired before locking any extent buffer. Lockdep detects this lock inversion problem since we switched the extent buffer locks from custom locks to semaphores, and when running btrfs/158 from fstests, it reported the following trace: [ 9057.626435] ====================================================== [ 9057.627541] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected [ 9057.628334] 5.14.0-rc2-btrfs-next-93 #1 Not tainted [ 9057.628961] ------------------------------------------------------ [ 9057.629867] kworker/u16:4/30781 is trying to acquire lock: [ 9057.630824] ffff8e2590f58760 (btrfs-tree-00){++++}-{3:3}, at: __btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x24/0x110 [btrfs] [ 9057.632542] but task is already holding lock: [ 9057.633551] ffff8e25582d4b70 (&fs_info->commit_root_sem){++++}-{3:3}, at: iterate_extent_inodes+0x10b/0x280 [btrfs] [ 9057.635255] which lock already depends on the new lock. [ 9057.636292] the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: [ 9057.637240] -> #1 (&fs_info->commit_root_sem){++++}-{3:3}: [ 9057.638138] down_read+0x46/0x140 [ 9057.638648] btrfs_find_all_roots+0x41/0x80 [btrfs] [ 9057.639398] btrfs_qgroup_trace_extent_post+0x37/0x70 [btrfs] [ 9057.640283] btrfs_add_delayed_data_ref+0x418/0x490 [btrfs] [ 9057.641114] btrfs_free_extent+0x35/0xb0 [btrfs] [ 9057.641819] btrfs_truncate_inode_items+0x424/0xf70 [btrfs] [ 9057.642643] btrfs_evict_inode+0x454/0x4f0 [btrfs] [ 9057.643418] evict+0xcf/0x1d0 [ 9057.643895] do_unlinkat+0x1e9/0x300 [ 9057.644525] do_syscall_64+0x3b/0xc0 [ 9057.645110] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae [ 9057.645835] -> #0 (btrfs-tree-00){++++}-{3:3}: [ 9057.646600] __lock_acquire+0x130e/0x2210 [ 9057.647248] lock_acquire+0xd7/0x310 [ 9057.647773] down_read_nested+0x4b/0x140 [ 9057.648350] __btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x24/0x110 [btrfs] [ 9057.649175] btrfs_read_lock_root_node+0x31/0x40 [btrfs] [ 9057.650010] btrfs_search_slot+0x537/0xc00 [btrfs] [ 9057.650849] scrub_print_warning_inode+0x89/0x370 [btrfs] [ 9057.651733] iterate_extent_inodes+0x1e3/0x280 [btrfs] [ 9057.652501] scrub_print_warning+0x15d/0x2f0 [btrfs] [ 9057.653264] scrub_handle_errored_block.isra.0+0x135f/0x1640 [btrfs] [ 9057.654295] scrub_bio_end_io_worker+0x101/0x2e0 [btrfs] [ 9057.655111] btrfs_work_helper+0xf8/0x400 [btrfs] [ 9057.655831] process_one_work+0x247/0x5a0 [ 9057.656425] worker_thread+0x55/0x3c0 [ 9057.656993] kthread+0x155/0x180 [ 9057.657494] ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30 [ 9057.658030] other info that might help us debug this: [ 9057.659064] Possible unsafe locking scenario: [ 9057.659824] CPU0 CPU1 [ 9057.660402] ---- ---- [ 9057.660988] lock(&fs_info->commit_root_sem); [ 9057.661581] lock(btrfs-tree-00); [ 9057.662348] lock(&fs_info->commit_root_sem); [ 9057.663254] lock(btrfs-tree-00); [ 9057.663690] *** DEADLOCK *** [ 9057.664437] 4 locks held by kworker/u16:4/30781: [ 9057.665023] #0: ffff8e25922a1148 ((wq_completion)btrfs-scrub){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x1c7/0x5a0 [ 9057.666260] #1: ffffabb3451ffe70 ((work_completion)(&work->normal_work)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x1c7/0x5a0 [ 9057.667639] #2: ffff8e25922da198 (&ret->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: scrub_handle_errored_block.isra.0+0x5d2/0x1640 [btrfs] [ 9057.669017] #3: ffff8e25582d4b70 (&fs_info->commit_root_sem){++++}-{3:3}, at: iterate_extent_inodes+0x10b/0x280 [btrfs] [ 9057.670408] stack backtrace: [ 9057.670976] CPU: 7 PID: 30781 Comm: kworker/u16:4 Not tainted 5.14.0-rc2-btrfs-next-93 #1 [ 9057.672030] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.14.0-0-g155821a1990b-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 [ 9057.673492] Workqueue: btrfs-scrub btrfs_work_helper [btrfs] [ 9057.674258] Call Trace: [ 9057.674588] dump_stack_lvl+0x57/0x72 [ 9057.675083] check_noncircular+0xf3/0x110 [ 9057.675611] __lock_acquire+0x130e/0x2210 [ 9057.676132] lock_acquire+0xd7/0x310 [ 9057.676605] ? __btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x24/0x110 [btrfs] [ 9057.677313] ? lock_is_held_type+0xe8/0x140 [ 9057.677849] down_read_nested+0x4b/0x140 [ 9057.678349] ? __btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x24/0x110 [btrfs] [ 9057.679068] __btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x24/0x110 [btrfs] [ 9057.679760] btrfs_read_lock_root_node+0x31/0x40 [btrfs] [ 9057.680458] btrfs_search_slot+0x537/0xc00 [btrfs] [ 9057.681083] ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x29/0x40 [ 9057.681594] ? btrfs_find_all_roots_safe+0x11f/0x140 [btrfs] [ 9057.682336] scrub_print_warning_inode+0x89/0x370 [btrfs] [ 9057.683058] ? btrfs_find_all_roots_safe+0x11f/0x140 [btrfs] [ 9057.683834] ? scrub_write_block_to_dev_replace+0xb0/0xb0 [btrfs] [ 9057.684632] iterate_extent_inodes+0x1e3/0x280 [btrfs] [ 9057.685316] scrub_print_warning+0x15d/0x2f0 [btrfs] [ 9057.685977] ? ___ratelimit+0xa4/0x110 [ 9057.686460] scrub_handle_errored_block.isra.0+0x135f/0x1640 [btrfs] [ 9057.687316] scrub_bio_end_io_worker+0x101/0x2e0 [btrfs] [ 9057.688021] btrfs_work_helper+0xf8/0x400 [btrfs] [ 9057.688649] ? lock_is_held_type+0xe8/0x140 [ 9057.689180] process_one_work+0x247/0x5a0 [ 9057.689696] worker_thread+0x55/0x3c0 [ 9057.690175] ? process_one_work+0x5a0/0x5a0 [ 9057.690731] kthread+0x155/0x180 [ 9057.691158] ? set_kthread_struct+0x40/0x40 [ 9057.691697] ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30 Fix this by making btrfs_find_all_roots() never attempt to lock the commit_root_sem when it is called from btrfs_qgroup_trace_extent_post(). We can't just pass a non-NULL transaction handle to btrfs_find_all_roots() from btrfs_qgroup_trace_extent_post(), because that would make backref lookup not use commit roots and acquire read locks on extent buffers, and therefore could deadlock when btrfs_qgroup_trace_extent_post() is called from the btrfs_truncate_inode_items() code path which has acquired a write lock on an extent buffer of the subvolume btree. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.19+ Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-07-22btrfs: check for missing device in btrfs_trim_fsAnand Jain1-0/+3
A fstrim on a degraded raid1 can trigger the following null pointer dereference: BTRFS info (device loop0): allowing degraded mounts BTRFS info (device loop0): disk space caching is enabled BTRFS info (device loop0): has skinny extents BTRFS warning (device loop0): devid 2 uuid 97ac16f7-e14d-4db1-95bc-3d489b424adb is missing BTRFS warning (device loop0): devid 2 uuid 97ac16f7-e14d-4db1-95bc-3d489b424adb is missing BTRFS info (device loop0): enabling ssd optimizations BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000620 PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI CPU: 0 PID: 4574 Comm: fstrim Not tainted 5.13.0-rc7+ #31 Hardware name: innotek GmbH VirtualBox/VirtualBox, BIOS VirtualBox 12/01/2006 RIP: 0010:btrfs_trim_fs+0x199/0x4a0 [btrfs] RSP: 0018:ffff959541797d28 EFLAGS: 00010293 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff946f84eca508 RCX: a7a67937adff8608 RDX: ffff946e8122d000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffffffffc02fdbf0 RBP: ffff946ea4615000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: ffff946e8122d960 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: ffff959541797db8 R14: ffff946e8122d000 R15: ffff959541797db8 FS: 00007f55917a5080(0000) GS:ffff946f9bc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000620 CR3: 000000002d2c8001 CR4: 00000000000706f0 Call Trace: btrfs_ioctl_fitrim+0x167/0x260 [btrfs] btrfs_ioctl+0x1c00/0x2fe0 [btrfs] ? selinux_file_ioctl+0x140/0x240 ? syscall_trace_enter.constprop.0+0x188/0x240 ? __x64_sys_ioctl+0x83/0xb0 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x83/0xb0 Reproducer: $ mkfs.btrfs -fq -d raid1 -m raid1 /dev/loop0 /dev/loop1 $ mount /dev/loop0 /btrfs $ umount /btrfs $ btrfs dev scan --forget $ mount -o degraded /dev/loop0 /btrfs $ fstrim /btrfs The reason is we call btrfs_trim_free_extents() for the missing device, which uses device->bdev (NULL for missing device) to find if the device supports discard. Fix is to check if the device is missing before calling btrfs_trim_free_extents(). CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+ Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-07-22btrfs: fix unpersisted i_size on fsync after expanding truncateFilipe Manana1-9/+22
If we have an inode that does not have the full sync flag set, was changed in the current transaction, then it is logged while logging some other inode (like its parent directory for example), its i_size is increased by a truncate operation, the log is synced through an fsync of some other inode and then finally we explicitly call fsync on our inode, the new i_size is not persisted. The following example shows how to trigger it, with comments explaining how and why the issue happens: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdc $ mount /dev/sdc /mnt $ touch /mnt/foo $ xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0xab 0 1M" /mnt/bar $ sync # Fsync bar, this will be a noop since the file has not yet been # modified in the current transaction. The goal here is to clear # BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC from the inode's runtime flags. $ xfs_io -c "fsync" /mnt/bar # Now rename both files, without changing their parent directory. $ mv /mnt/bar /mnt/bar2 $ mv /mnt/foo /mnt/foo2 # Increase the size of bar2 with a truncate operation. $ xfs_io -c "truncate 2M" /mnt/bar2 # Now fsync foo2, this results in logging its parent inode (the root # directory), and logging the parent results in logging the inode of # file bar2 (its inode item and the new name). The inode of file bar2 # is logged with an i_size of 0 bytes since it's logged in # LOG_INODE_EXISTS mode, meaning we are only logging its names (and # xattrs if it had any) and the i_size of the inode will not be changed # when the log is replayed. $ xfs_io -c "fsync" /mnt/foo2 # Now explicitly fsync bar2. This resulted in doing nothing, not # logging the inode with the new i_size of 2M and the hole from file # offset 1M to 2M. Because the inode did not have the flag # BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC set, when it was logged through the # fsync of file foo2, its last_log_commit field was updated, # resulting in this explicit of file bar2 not doing anything. $ xfs_io -c "fsync" /mnt/bar2 # File bar2 content and size before a power failure. $ od -A d -t x1 /mnt/bar2 0000000 ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab * 1048576 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 * 2097152 <power failure> # Mount the filesystem to replay the log. $ mount /dev/sdc /mnt # Read the file again, should have the same content and size as before # the power failure happened, but it doesn't, i_size is still at 1M. $ od -A d -t x1 /mnt/bar2 0000000 ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab ab * 1048576 This started to happen after commit 209ecbb8585bf6 ("btrfs: remove stale comment and logic from btrfs_inode_in_log()"), since btrfs_inode_in_log() no longer checks if the inode's list of modified extents is not empty. However, checking that list is not the right way to address this case and the check was added long time ago in commit 125c4cf9f37c98 ("Btrfs: set inode's logged_trans/last_log_commit after ranged fsync") for a different purpose, to address consecutive ranged fsyncs. The reason that checking for the list emptiness makes this test pass is because during an expanding truncate we create an extent map to represent a hole from the old i_size to the new i_size, and add that extent map to the list of modified extents in the inode. However if we are low on available memory and we can not allocate a new extent map, then we don't treat it as an error and just set the full sync flag on the inode, so that the next fsync does not rely on the list of modified extents - so checking for the emptiness of the list to decide if the inode needs to be logged is not reliable, and results in not logging the inode if it was not possible to allocate the extent map for the hole. Fix this by ensuring that if we are only logging that an inode exists (inode item, names/references and xattrs), we don't update the inode's last_log_commit even if it does not have the full sync runtime flag set. A test case for fstests follows soon. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.13+ Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-07-21Merge tag 'afs-fixes-20210721' of ↵Linus Torvalds3-28/+25
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs Pull AFS fixes from David Howells: - Fix a tracepoint that causes one of the tracing subsystem query files to crash if the module is loaded - Fix afs_writepages() to take account of whether the storage rpc actually succeeded when updating the cyclic writeback counter - Fix some error code propagation/handling - Fix place where afs_writepages() was setting writeback_index to a file position rather than a page index * tag 'afs-fixes-20210721' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs: afs: Remove redundant assignment to ret afs: Fix setting of writeback_index afs: check function return afs: Fix tracepoint string placement with built-in AFS
2021-07-21cgroup1: fix leaked context root causing sporadic NULL deref in LTPPaul Gortmaker1-1/+0
Richard reported sporadic (roughly one in 10 or so) null dereferences and other strange behaviour for a set of automated LTP tests. Things like: BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000008 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI CPU: 0 PID: 1516 Comm: umount Not tainted 5.10.0-yocto-standard #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.13.0-48-gd9c812dda519-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:kernfs_sop_show_path+0x1b/0x60 ...or these others: RIP: 0010:do_mkdirat+0x6a/0xf0 RIP: 0010:d_alloc_parallel+0x98/0x510 RIP: 0010:do_readlinkat+0x86/0x120 There were other less common instances of some kind of a general scribble but the common theme was mount and cgroup and a dubious dentry triggering the NULL dereference. I was only able to reproduce it under qemu by replicating Richard's setup as closely as possible - I never did get it to happen on bare metal, even while keeping everything else the same. In commit 71d883c37e8d ("cgroup_do_mount(): massage calling conventions") we see this as a part of the overall change: -------------- struct cgroup_subsys *ss; - struct dentry *dentry; [...] - dentry = cgroup_do_mount(&cgroup_fs_type, fc->sb_flags, root, - CGROUP_SUPER_MAGIC, ns); [...] - if (percpu_ref_is_dying(&root->cgrp.self.refcnt)) { - struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb; - dput(dentry); + ret = cgroup_do_mount(fc, CGROUP_SUPER_MAGIC, ns); + if (!ret && percpu_ref_is_dying(&root->cgrp.self.refcnt)) { + struct super_block *sb = fc->root->d_sb; + dput(fc->root); deactivate_locked_super(sb); msleep(10); return restart_syscall(); } -------------- In changing from the local "*dentry" variable to using fc->root, we now export/leave that dentry pointer in the file context after doing the dput() in the unlikely "is_dying" case. With LTP doing a crazy amount of back to back mount/unmount [testcases/bin/cgroup_regression_5_1.sh] the unlikely becomes slightly likely and then bad things happen. A fix would be to not leave the stale reference in fc->root as follows: --------------                 dput(fc->root); + fc->root = NULL;                 deactivate_locked_super(sb); -------------- ...but then we are just open-coding a duplicate of fc_drop_locked() so we simply use that instead. Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan.x@bytedance.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.1+ Reported-by: Richard Purdie <richard.purdie@linuxfoundation.org> Fixes: 71d883c37e8d ("cgroup_do_mount(): massage calling conventions") Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2021-07-21afs: Remove redundant assignment to retJiapeng Chong1-4/+6
Variable ret is set to -ENOENT and -ENOMEM but this value is never read as it is overwritten or not used later on, hence it is a redundant assignment and can be removed. Cleans up the following clang-analyzer warning: fs/afs/dir.c:2014:4: warning: Value stored to 'ret' is never read [clang-analyzer-deadcode.DeadStores]. fs/afs/dir.c:659:2: warning: Value stored to 'ret' is never read [clang-analyzer-deadcode.DeadStores]. [DH made the following modifications: - In afs_rename(), -ENOMEM should be placed in op->error instead of ret, rather than the assignment being removed entirely. afs_put_operation() will pick it up from there and return it. - If afs_sillyrename() fails, its error code should be placed in op->error rather than in ret also. ] Fixes: e49c7b2f6de7 ("afs: Build an abstraction around an "operation" concept") Reported-by: Abaci Robot <abaci@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Jiapeng Chong <jiapeng.chong@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1619691492-83866-1-git-send-email-jiapeng.chong@linux.alibaba.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/162609465444.3133237.7562832521724298900.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v1 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/162610729052.3408253.17364333638838151299.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v2
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