summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/include/dt-bindings/gpio/gpio.h
AgeCommit message (Collapse)AuthorFilesLines
2022-07-19dt-bindings: gpio: add pull-disable flagNuno Sá1-0/+3
This extends the flags that can be used in GPIO specifiers to indicate that no bias is intended in the pin. Signed-off-by: Nuno Sá <nuno.sa@analog.com> Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <brgl@bgdev.pl>
2019-02-13dt-bindings: gpio: document the new pull-up/pull-down flagsThomas Petazzoni1-0/+6
This commit extends the flags that can be used in GPIO specifiers to indicate if a pull-up resistor or pull-down resistor should be enabled. While some pinctrl DT bindings already offer the capability of configuring pull-up/pull-down resistors at the pin level, a number of simple GPIO controllers don't have any pinmuxing capability, and therefore do not rely on the pinctrl DT bindings. Such simple GPIO controllers however sometimes allow to configure pull-up and pull-down resistors on a per-pin basis, and whether such resistors should be enabled or not is a highly board-specific HW characteristic. By using two additional bits of the GPIO flag specifier, we can easily allow the Device Tree to describe which GPIOs should have their pull-up or pull-down resistors enabled. Even though the two options are mutually exclusive, we still need two bits to encode at least three states: no pull-up/pull-down, pull-up, pull-down. Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@bootlin.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2017-12-03gpio: gpiolib: Generalise state persistence beyond sleepAndrew Jeffery1-3/+3
General support for state persistence is added to gpiolib with the introduction of a new pinconf parameter to propagate the request to hardware. The existing persistence support for sleep is adapted to include hardware support if the GPIO driver provides it. Persistence continues to be enabled by default; in-kernel consumers can opt out, but userspace (currently) does not have a choice. The *_SLEEP_MAY_LOSE_VALUE and *_SLEEP_MAINTAIN_VALUE symbols are renamed, dropping the SLEEP prefix to reflect that the concept is no longer sleep-specific. I feel that renaming to just *_MAY_LOSE_VALUE could initially be misinterpreted, so I've further changed the symbols to *_TRANSITORY and *_PERSISTENT to address this. The sysfs interface is modified only to keep consistency with the chardev interface in enforcing persistence for userspace exports. Signed-off-by: Andrew Jeffery <andrew@aj.id.au> Reviewed-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com> Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2017-11-15Merge tag 'gpio-v4.15-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-1/+1
ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-gpio Pull GPIO updates from Linus Walleij: "This is the bulk of GPIO changes for the v4.15 kernel cycle: Core: - Fix the semantics of raw GPIO to actually be raw. No inversion semantics as before, but also no open draining, and allow the raw operations to affect lines used for interrupts as the caller supposedly knows what they are doing if they are getting the big hammer. - Rewrote the __inner_function() notation calls to names that make more sense. I just find this kind of code disturbing. - Drop the .irq_base() field from the gpiochip since now all IRQs are mapped dynamically. This is nice. - Support for .get_multiple() in the core driver API. This allows us to read several GPIO lines with a single register read. This has high value for some usecases: it can be used to create oscilloscopes and signal analyzers and other things that rely on reading several lines at exactly the same instant. Also a generally nice optimization. This uses the new assign_bit() macro from the bitops lib that was ACKed by Andrew Morton and is implemented for two drivers, one of them being the generic MMIO driver so everyone using that will be able to benefit from this. - Do not allow requests of Open Drain and Open Source setting of a GPIO line simultaneously. If the hardware actually supports enabling both at the same time the electrical result would be disastrous. - A new interrupt chip core helper. This will be helpful to deal with "banked" GPIOs, which means GPIO controllers with several logical blocks of GPIO inside them. This is several gpiochips per device in the device model, in contrast to the case when there is a 1-to-1 relationship between a device and a gpiochip. New drivers: - Maxim MAX3191x industrial serializer, a very interesting piece of professional I/O hardware. - Uniphier GPIO driver. This is the GPIO block from the recent Socionext (ex Fujitsu and Panasonic) platform. - Tegra 186 driver. This is based on the new banked GPIO infrastructure. Other improvements: - Some documentation improvements. - Wakeup support for the DesignWare DWAPB GPIO controller. - Reset line support on the DesignWare DWAPB GPIO controller. - Several non-critical bug fixes and improvements for the Broadcom BRCMSTB driver. - Misc non-critical bug fixes like exotic errorpaths, removal of dead code etc. - Explicit comments on fall-through switch() statements" * tag 'gpio-v4.15-1' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-gpio: (65 commits) gpio: tegra186: Remove tegra186_gpio_lock_class gpio: rcar: Add r8a77995 (R-Car D3) support pinctrl: bcm2835: Fix some merge fallout gpio: Fix undefined lock_dep_class gpio: Automatically add lockdep keys gpio: Introduce struct gpio_irq_chip.first gpio: Disambiguate struct gpio_irq_chip.nested gpio: Add Tegra186 support gpio: Export gpiochip_irq_{map,unmap}() gpio: Implement tighter IRQ chip integration gpio: Move lock_key into struct gpio_irq_chip gpio: Move irq_valid_mask into struct gpio_irq_chip gpio: Move irq_nested into struct gpio_irq_chip gpio: Move irq_chained_parent to struct gpio_irq_chip gpio: Move irq_default_type to struct gpio_irq_chip gpio: Move irq_handler to struct gpio_irq_chip gpio: Move irqdomain into struct gpio_irq_chip gpio: Move irqchip into struct gpio_irq_chip gpio: Introduce struct gpio_irq_chip pinctrl: armada-37xx: remove unused variable ...
2017-11-02License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no licenseGreg Kroah-Hartman1-0/+1
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-10-20gpio: Fix loose spellingAndrew Jeffery1-1/+1
Literally. I expect "lose" was meant here, rather than "loose", though you could feasibly use a somewhat uncommon definition of "loose" to mean what would be meant by "lose": "Loose the hounds" for instance, as in "Release the hounds". Substituting in "value" for "hounds" gives "release the value", and makes some sense, but futher substituting back to loose gives "loose the value" which overall just seems a bit anachronistic. Instead, use modern, pragmatic English and save a character. Cc: Russell Currey <ruscur@russell.cc> Signed-off-by: Andrew Jeffery <andrew@aj.id.au> Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2017-05-29gpio: Add new flags to control sleep status of GPIOsCharles Keepax1-0/+4
Add new flags to allow users to specify that they are not concerned with the status of GPIOs whilst in a sleep/low power state. Signed-off-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com> Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2017-04-07gpio: core: Decouple open drain/source flag with active low/highLaxman Dewangan1-4/+8
Currently, the GPIO interface is said to Open Drain if it is Single Ended and active LOW. Similarly, it is said as Open Source if it is Single Ended and active HIGH. The active HIGH/LOW is used in the interface for setting the pin state to HIGH or LOW when enabling/disabling the interface. In Open Drain interface, pin is set to HIGH by putting pin in high impedance and LOW by driving to the LOW. In Open Source interface, pin is set to HIGH by driving pin to HIGH and set to LOW by putting pin in high impedance. With above, the Open Drain/Source is unrelated to the active LOW/HIGH in interface. There is interface where the enable/disable of interface is ether active LOW or HIGH but it is Open Drain type. Hence decouple the Open Drain with Single Ended + Active LOW and Open Source with Single Ended + Active HIGH. Adding different flag for the Open Drain/Open Source which is valid only when Single ended flag is enabled. Signed-off-by: Laxman Dewangan <ldewangan@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2015-10-02gpio: add DT bindings for existing consumer flagsLinus Walleij1-0/+12
It is customary for GPIO controllers to support open drain/collector and open source/emitter configurations. Add standard GPIO line flags to account for this and augment the documentation to say that these are the most generic bindings. Several people approached me to add new flags to the lines, and this makes sense, but let's first bind up the most common cases before we start to add exotic stuff. Thanks to H. Nikolaus Schaller for ideas on how to encode single-ended wiring such as open drain/source and open collector/emitter. Cc: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com> Cc: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com> Cc: H. Nikolaus Schaller <hns@goldelico.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2013-04-05ARM: dt: add header to define GPIO flagsStephen Warren1-0/+15
Many GPIO device tree bindings use the same flags. Create a header to define those. Signed-off-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>