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This reverts commit 854701ba4c39afae2362ba19a580c461cb183e4f.
We have more violations around, which leads to:
WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 1 at include/linux/cpumask.h:110 __netif_set_xps_queue+0x14e/0x770
Let's back this out and retry with a larger clean up in -next.
Fixes: 854701ba4c39 ("net: fix cpu_max_bits_warn() usage in netif_attrmask_next{,_and}")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221014030459.3272206-2-guoren@kernel.org/
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Pull bitmap updates from Yury Norov:
- Fix unsigned comparison to -1 in CPUMAP_FILE_MAX_BYTES (Phil Auld)
- cleanup nr_cpu_ids vs nr_cpumask_bits mess (me)
This series cleans that mess and adds new config FORCE_NR_CPUS that
allows to optimize cpumask subsystem if the number of CPUs is known
at compile-time.
- optimize find_bit() functions (me)
Reworks find_bit() functions based on new FIND_{FIRST,NEXT}_BIT()
macros.
- add find_nth_bit() (me)
Adds find_nth_bit(), which is ~70 times faster than bitcounting with
for_each() loop:
for_each_set_bit(bit, mask, size)
if (n-- == 0)
return bit;
Also adds bitmap_weight_and() to let people replace this pattern:
tmp = bitmap_alloc(nbits);
bitmap_and(tmp, map1, map2, nbits);
weight = bitmap_weight(tmp, nbits);
bitmap_free(tmp);
with a single bitmap_weight_and() call.
- repair cpumask_check() (me)
After switching cpumask to use nr_cpu_ids, cpumask_check() started
generating many false-positive warnings. This series fixes it.
- Add for_each_cpu_andnot() and for_each_cpu_andnot() (Valentin
Schneider)
Extends the API with one more function and applies it in sched/core.
* tag 'bitmap-6.1-rc1' of https://github.com/norov/linux: (28 commits)
sched/core: Merge cpumask_andnot()+for_each_cpu() into for_each_cpu_andnot()
lib/test_cpumask: Add for_each_cpu_and(not) tests
cpumask: Introduce for_each_cpu_andnot()
lib/find_bit: Introduce find_next_andnot_bit()
cpumask: fix checking valid cpu range
lib/bitmap: add tests for for_each() loops
lib/find: optimize for_each() macros
lib/bitmap: introduce for_each_set_bit_wrap() macro
lib/find_bit: add find_next{,_and}_bit_wrap
cpumask: switch for_each_cpu{,_not} to use for_each_bit()
net: fix cpu_max_bits_warn() usage in netif_attrmask_next{,_and}
cpumask: add cpumask_nth_{,and,andnot}
lib/bitmap: remove bitmap_ord_to_pos
lib/bitmap: add tests for find_nth_bit()
lib: add find_nth{,_and,_andnot}_bit()
lib/bitmap: add bitmap_weight_and()
lib/bitmap: don't call __bitmap_weight() in kernel code
tools: sync find_bit() implementation
lib/find_bit: optimize find_next_bit() functions
lib/find_bit: create find_first_zero_bit_le()
...
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The functions require to be passed with a cpu index prior to one that is
the first to start search, so the valid input range is [-1, nr_cpu_ids-1).
However, the code checks against [-1, nr_cpu_ids).
Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
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When adding optional new features to Qdisc offloads, existing drivers
must reject the new configuration until they are coded up to act on it.
Since modifying all drivers in lockstep with the changes in the Qdisc
can create problems of its own, it would be nice if there existed an
automatic opt-in mechanism for offloading optional features.
Jakub proposes that we multiplex one more kind of call through
ndo_setup_tc(): one where the driver populates a Qdisc-specific
capability structure.
First user will be taprio in further changes. Here we are introducing
the definitions for the base functionality.
Link: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/patch/20220923163310.3192733-3-vladimir.oltean@nxp.com/
Suggested-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Co-developed-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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After commit 3226b158e67c ("net: avoid 32 x truesize under-estimation
for tiny skbs") we are observing 10-20% regressions in performance
tests with small packets. The perf trace points to high pressure on
the slab allocator.
This change tries to improve the allocation schema for small packets
using an idea originally suggested by Eric: a new per CPU page frag is
introduced and used in __napi_alloc_skb to cope with small allocation
requests.
To ensure that the above does not lead to excessive truesize
underestimation, the frag size for small allocation is inflated to 1K
and all the above is restricted to build with 4K page size.
Note that we need to update accordingly the run-time check introduced
with commit fd9ea57f4e95 ("net: add napi_get_frags_check() helper").
Alex suggested a smart page refcount schema to reduce the number
of atomic operations and deal properly with pfmemalloc pages.
Under small packet UDP flood, I measure a 15% peak tput increases.
Suggested-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Alexander H Duyck <alexanderduyck@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Duyck <alexanderduyck@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/6b6f65957c59f86a353fc09a5127e83a32ab5999.1664350652.git.pabeni@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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We tell driver developers to always pass NAPI_POLL_WEIGHT
as the weight to netif_napi_add(). This may be confusing
to newcomers, drop the weight argument, those who really
need to tweak the weight can use netif_napi_add_weight().
Acked-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de> # for CAN
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220927132753.750069-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Some network drivers use __dev_mc_sync()/__dev_uc_sync() and therefore
program the hardware only with addresses with a non-zero sync_cnt.
Some of the above drivers also need to save/restore the address
filtering lists when certain events happen, and they need to walk
through the struct net_device :: uc and struct net_device :: mc lists.
But these lists contain unsynced addresses too.
To keep the appearance of an elementary form of data encapsulation,
provide iterators through these lists that only look at entries with a
non-zero sync_cnt, instead of filtering entries out from device drivers.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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All callers are now gone.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Add some documentation for netdev_tx_sent_queue() and
netdev_tx_completed_queue()
Stating that netdev_tx_completed_queue() must be called once
per TX completion round is apparently not obvious for everybody.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en_fs.c
21234e3a84c7 ("net/mlx5e: Fix use after free in mlx5e_fs_init()")
c7eafc5ed068 ("net/mlx5e: Convert ethtool_steering member of flow_steering struct to pointer")
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220825104410.67d4709c@canb.auug.org.au/
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220823055533.334471-1-saeed@kernel.org/
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Use try_cmpxchg instead of cmpxchg (*ptr, old, new) == old in
napi_if_scheduled_mark_missed. x86 CMPXCHG instruction returns
success in ZF flag, so this change saves a compare after cmpxchg
(and related move instruction in front of cmpxchg).
Also, try_cmpxchg implicitly assigns old *ptr value to "old" when cmpxchg
fails, enabling further code simplifications.
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220822143243.2798-1-ubizjak@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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While reading sysctl_devconf_inherit_init_net, it can be changed
concurrently. Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to its readers.
Fixes: 856c395cfa63 ("net: introduce a knob to control whether to inherit devconf config")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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While reading sysctl_fb_tunnels_only_for_init_net, it can be changed
concurrently. Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to its readers.
Fixes: 79134e6ce2c9 ("net: do not create fallback tunnels for non-default namespaces")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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DECnet is an obsolete network protocol that receives more attention
from kernel janitors than users. It belongs in computer protocol
history museum not in Linux kernel.
It has been "Orphaned" in kernel since 2010. The iproute2 support
for DECnet was dropped in 5.0 release. The documentation link on
Sourceforge says it is abandoned there as well.
Leave the UAPI alone to keep userspace programs compiling.
This means that there is still an empty neighbour table
for AF_DECNET.
The table of /proc/sys/net entries was updated to match
current directories and reformatted to be alphabetical.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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drivers/net/ethernet/microchip/sparx5/sparx5_switchdev.c
9c5de246c1db ("net: sparx5: mdb add/del handle non-sparx5 devices")
fbb89d02e33a ("net: sparx5: Allow mdb entries to both CPU and ports")
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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The "1<<31" shift has a sign extension bug so IFF_TX_SKB_NO_LINEAR is
0xffffffff80000000 instead of 0x0000000080000000.
Fixes: c2ff53d8049f ("net: Add priv_flags for allow tx skb without linear")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YrRrcGttfEVnf85Q@kili
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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As explained in commit 316580b69d0a ("u64_stats: provide u64_stats_t type")
we should use u64_stats_t and related accessors to avoid load/store tearing.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Netdev reference helpers have a dev_ prefix for historic
reasons. Renaming the old helpers would be too much churn
but we can rename the tracking ones which are relatively
recent and should be the default for new code.
Rename:
dev_hold_track() -> netdev_hold()
dev_put_track() -> netdev_put()
dev_replace_track() -> netdev_ref_replace()
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220608043955.919359-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Most protocol-specific pointers in struct net_device are under
a respective ifdef. Wireless is the notable exception. Since
there's a sizable number of custom-built kernels for datacenter
workloads which don't build wireless it seems reasonable to
ifdefy those pointers as well.
While at it move IPv4 and IPv6 pointers up, those are special
for obvious reasons.
Acked-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Acked-by: Stefan Schmidt <stefan@datenfreihafen.org> # ieee802154
Acked-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/main.c
b33886971dbc ("net/mlx5: Initialize flow steering during driver probe")
40379a0084c2 ("net/mlx5_fpga: Drop INNOVA TLS support")
f2b41b32cde8 ("net/mlx5: Remove ipsec_ops function table")
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220519040345.6yrjromcdistu7vh@sx1/
16d42d313350 ("net/mlx5: Drain fw_reset when removing device")
8324a02c342a ("net/mlx5: Add exit route when waiting for FW")
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220519114119.060ce014@canb.auug.org.au/
tools/testing/selftests/net/mptcp/mptcp_join.sh
e274f7154008 ("selftests: mptcp: add subflow limits test-cases")
b6e074e171bc ("selftests: mptcp: add infinite map testcase")
5ac1d2d63451 ("selftests: mptcp: Add tests for userspace PM type")
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220516111918.366d747f@canb.auug.org.au/
net/mptcp/options.c
ba2c89e0ea74 ("mptcp: fix checksum byte order")
1e39e5a32ad7 ("mptcp: infinite mapping sending")
ea66758c1795 ("tcp: allow MPTCP to update the announced window")
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220519115146.751c3a37@canb.auug.org.au/
net/mptcp/pm.c
95d686517884 ("mptcp: fix subflow accounting on close")
4d25247d3ae4 ("mptcp: bypass in-kernel PM restrictions for non-kernel PMs")
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220516111435.72f35dca@canb.auug.org.au/
net/mptcp/subflow.c
ae66fb2ba6c3 ("mptcp: Do TCP fallback on early DSS checksum failure")
0348c690ed37 ("mptcp: add the fallback check")
f8d4bcacff3b ("mptcp: infinite mapping receiving")
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220519115837.380bb8d4@canb.auug.org.au/
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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When calling dev_fill_forward_path on a pppoe device, the provided destination
address is invalid. In order for the bridge fdb lookup to succeed, the pppoe
code needs to update ctx->daddr to the correct value.
Fix this by storing the address inside struct net_device_path_ctx
Fixes: f6efc675c9dd ("net: ppp: resolve forwarding path for bridge pppoe devices")
Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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A cpu can observe sd->defer_count reaching 128,
and call smp_call_function_single_async()
Problem is that the remote CPU can clear sd->defer_count
before the IPI is run/acknowledged.
Other cpus can queue more packets and also decide
to call smp_call_function_single_async() while the pending
IPI was not yet delivered.
This is a common issue with smp_call_function_single_async().
Callers must ensure correct synchronization and serialization.
I triggered this issue while experimenting smaller threshold.
Performing the call to smp_call_function_single_async()
under sd->defer_lock protection did not solve the problem.
Commit 5a18ceca6350 ("smp: Allow smp_call_function_single_async()
to insert locked csd") replaced an informative WARN_ON_ONCE()
with a return of -EBUSY, which is often ignored.
Test of CSD_FLAG_LOCK presence is racy anyway.
Fixes: 68822bdf76f1 ("net: generalize skb freeing deferral to per-cpu lists")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Allow the gro_max_size to exceed a value larger than 65536.
There weren't really any external limitations that prevented this other
than the fact that IPv4 only supports a 16 bit length field. Since we have
the option of adding a hop-by-hop header for IPv6 we can allow IPv6 to
exceed this value and for IPv4 and non-TCP flows we can cap things at 65536
via a constant rather than relying on gro_max_size.
[edumazet] limit GRO_MAX_SIZE to (8 * 65535) to avoid overflows.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexanderduyck@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Make sure we will not overflow shinfo->gso_segs
Minimal TCP MSS size is 8 bytes, and shinfo->gso_segs
is a 16bit field.
TCP_MIN_GSO_SIZE is currently defined in include/net/tcp.h,
it seems cleaner to not bring tcp details into include/linux/netdevice.h
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Alexander Duyck <alexanderduyck@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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The code for gso_max_size was added originally to allow for debugging and
workaround of buggy devices that couldn't support TSO with blocks 64K in
size. The original reason for limiting it to 64K was because that was the
existing limits of IPv4 and non-jumbogram IPv6 length fields.
With the addition of Big TCP we can remove this limit and allow the value
to potentially go up to UINT_MAX and instead be limited by the tso_max_size
value.
So in order to support this we need to go through and clean up the
remaining users of the gso_max_size value so that the values will cap at
64K for non-TCPv6 flows. In addition we can clean up the GSO_MAX_SIZE value
so that 64K becomes GSO_LEGACY_MAX_SIZE and UINT_MAX will now be the upper
limit for GSO_MAX_SIZE.
v6: (edumazet) fixed a compile error if CONFIG_IPV6=n,
in a new sk_trim_gso_size() helper.
netif_set_tso_max_size() caps the requested TSO size
with GSO_MAX_SIZE.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexanderduyck@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Remove from include/linux/netdevice.h helpers
that send debug/info/warnings to syslog.
We plan adding more helpers in following patches.
v2: added two includes, and 'struct net_device' forward declaration
to avoid compile errors (kernel bots)
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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If a physical clock supports a free running cycle counter, then
timestamps shall be based on this time too. For TX it is known in
advance before the transmission if a timestamp based on the free running
cycle counter is needed. For RX it is impossible to know which timestamp
is needed before the packet is received and assigned to a socket.
Support late timestamp determination by a network device. Therefore, an
address/cookie is stored within the new netdev_data field of struct
skb_shared_hwtstamps. This address/cookie is provided to a new network
device function called ndo_get_tstamp(), which returns a timestamp based
on the normal/adjustable time or based on the free running cycle
counter. If function is not supported, then timestamp handling is not
changed.
This mechanism is intended for RX, but TX use is also possible.
Signed-off-by: Gerhard Engleder <gerhard@engleder-embedded.com>
Acked-by: Jonathan Lemon <jonathan.lemon@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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Add extack support to .ndo_fdb_del in netdevice.h and
all related methods.
Signed-off-by: Alaa Mohamed <eng.alaamohamedsoliman.am@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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These are now internal to the core, no need to expose them.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Up until commit 46e6b992c250 ("rtnetlink: allow GSO maximums to
be set on device creation") the gso_max_segs and gso_max_size
of a device were not controlled from user space.
The quoted commit added the ability to control them because of
the following setup:
netns A | netns B
veth<->veth eth0
If eth0 has TSO limitations and user wants to efficiently forward
traffic between eth0 and the veths they should copy the TSO
limitations of eth0 onto the veths. This would happen automatically
for macvlans or ipvlan but veth users are not so lucky (given the
loose coupling).
Unfortunately the commit in question allowed users to also override
the limits on real HW devices.
It may be useful to control the max GSO size and someone may be using
that ability (not that I know of any user), so create a separate set
of knobs to reliably record the TSO limitations. Validate the user
requests.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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To make later patches smaller create a helper for inheriting
the TSO limitations of a lower device. The TSO in the name
is not an accident, subsequent patches will replace GSO
with TSO in more names.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Most drivers should not have to worry about selecting the right
weight for their NAPI instances and pass NAPI_POLL_WEIGHT.
It'd be best if we didn't require the argument at all and selected
the default internally.
This change prepares the ground for such reshuffling, allowing
for a smooth transition. The following API should remain after
the next release cycle:
netif_napi_add()
netif_napi_add_weight()
netif_napi_add_tx()
netif_napi_add_tx_weight()
Where the _weight() variants take an explicit weight argument.
I opted for a _weight() suffix rather than a __ prefix, because
we use __ in places to mean that caller needs to also issue a
synchronize_net() call.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220502232703.396351-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Inline dev_queue_xmit() and dev_queue_xmit_accel(), they both are small
proxy functions doing nothing but redirecting the control flow to
__dev_queue_xmit().
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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include/linux/netdevice.h
net/core/dev.c
6510ea973d8d ("net: Use this_cpu_inc() to increment net->core_stats")
794c24e9921f ("net-core: rx_otherhost_dropped to core_stats")
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220428111903.5f4304e0@canb.auug.org.au/
drivers/net/wan/cosa.c
d48fea8401cf ("net: cosa: fix error check return value of register_chrdev()")
89fbca3307d4 ("net: wan: remove support for COSA and SRP synchronous serial boards")
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220428112130.1f689e5e@canb.auug.org.au/
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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The macro dev_core_stats_##FIELD##_inc() disables preemption and invokes
netdev_core_stats_alloc() to return a per-CPU pointer.
netdev_core_stats_alloc() will allocate memory on its first invocation
which breaks on PREEMPT_RT because it requires non-atomic context for
memory allocation.
This can be avoided by enabling preemption in netdev_core_stats_alloc()
assuming the caller always disables preemption.
It might be better to replace local_inc() with this_cpu_inc() now that
dev_core_stats_##FIELD##_inc() gained a preempt-disable section and does
not rely on already disabled preemption. This results in less
instructions on x86-64:
local_inc:
| incl %gs:__preempt_count(%rip) # __preempt_count
| movq 488(%rdi), %rax # _1->core_stats, _22
| testq %rax, %rax # _22
| je .L585 #,
| add %gs:this_cpu_off(%rip), %rax # this_cpu_off, tcp_ptr__
| .L586:
| testq %rax, %rax # _27
| je .L587 #,
| incq (%rax) # _6->a.counter
| .L587:
| decl %gs:__preempt_count(%rip) # __preempt_count
this_cpu_inc(), this patch:
| movq 488(%rdi), %rax # _1->core_stats, _5
| testq %rax, %rax # _5
| je .L591 #,
| .L585:
| incq %gs:(%rax) # _18->rx_dropped
Use unsigned long as type for the counter. Use this_cpu_inc() to
increment the counter. Use a plain read of the counter.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YmbO0pxgtKpCw4SY@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Logic added in commit f35f821935d8 ("tcp: defer skb freeing after socket
lock is released") helped bulk TCP flows to move the cost of skbs
frees outside of critical section where socket lock was held.
But for RPC traffic, or hosts with RFS enabled, the solution is far from
being ideal.
For RPC traffic, recvmsg() has to return to user space right after
skb payload has been consumed, meaning that BH handler has no chance
to pick the skb before recvmsg() thread. This issue is more visible
with BIG TCP, as more RPC fit one skb.
For RFS, even if BH handler picks the skbs, they are still picked
from the cpu on which user thread is running.
Ideally, it is better to free the skbs (and associated page frags)
on the cpu that originally allocated them.
This patch removes the per socket anchor (sk->defer_list) and
instead uses a per-cpu list, which will hold more skbs per round.
This new per-cpu list is drained at the end of net_action_rx(),
after incoming packets have been processed, to lower latencies.
In normal conditions, skbs are added to the per-cpu list with
no further action. In the (unlikely) cases where the cpu does not
run net_action_rx() handler fast enough, we use an IPI to raise
NET_RX_SOFTIRQ on the remote cpu.
Also, we do not bother draining the per-cpu list from dev_cpu_dead()
This is because skbs in this list have no requirement on how fast
they should be freed.
Note that we can add in the future a small per-cpu cache
if we see any contention on sd->defer_lock.
Tested on a pair of hosts with 100Gbit NIC, RFS enabled,
and /proc/sys/net/ipv4/tcp_rmem[2] tuned to 16MB to work around
page recycling strategy used by NIC driver (its page pool capacity
being too small compared to number of skbs/pages held in sockets
receive queues)
Note that this tuning was only done to demonstrate worse
conditions for skb freeing for this particular test.
These conditions can happen in more general production workload.
10 runs of one TCP_STREAM flow
Before:
Average throughput: 49685 Mbit.
Kernel profiles on cpu running user thread recvmsg() show high cost for
skb freeing related functions (*)
57.81% [kernel] [k] copy_user_enhanced_fast_string
(*) 12.87% [kernel] [k] skb_release_data
(*) 4.25% [kernel] [k] __free_one_page
(*) 3.57% [kernel] [k] __list_del_entry_valid
1.85% [kernel] [k] __netif_receive_skb_core
1.60% [kernel] [k] __skb_datagram_iter
(*) 1.59% [kernel] [k] free_unref_page_commit
(*) 1.16% [kernel] [k] __slab_free
1.16% [kernel] [k] _copy_to_iter
(*) 1.01% [kernel] [k] kfree
(*) 0.88% [kernel] [k] free_unref_page
0.57% [kernel] [k] ip6_rcv_core
0.55% [kernel] [k] ip6t_do_table
0.54% [kernel] [k] flush_smp_call_function_queue
(*) 0.54% [kernel] [k] free_pcppages_bulk
0.51% [kernel] [k] llist_reverse_order
0.38% [kernel] [k] process_backlog
(*) 0.38% [kernel] [k] free_pcp_prepare
0.37% [kernel] [k] tcp_recvmsg_locked
(*) 0.37% [kernel] [k] __list_add_valid
0.34% [kernel] [k] sock_rfree
0.34% [kernel] [k] _raw_spin_lock_irq
(*) 0.33% [kernel] [k] __page_cache_release
0.33% [kernel] [k] tcp_v6_rcv
(*) 0.33% [kernel] [k] __put_page
(*) 0.29% [kernel] [k] __mod_zone_page_state
0.27% [kernel] [k] _raw_spin_lock
After patch:
Average throughput: 73076 Mbit.
Kernel profiles on cpu running user thread recvmsg() looks better:
81.35% [kernel] [k] copy_user_enhanced_fast_string
1.95% [kernel] [k] _copy_to_iter
1.95% [kernel] [k] __skb_datagram_iter
1.27% [kernel] [k] __netif_receive_skb_core
1.03% [kernel] [k] ip6t_do_table
0.60% [kernel] [k] sock_rfree
0.50% [kernel] [k] tcp_v6_rcv
0.47% [kernel] [k] ip6_rcv_core
0.45% [kernel] [k] read_tsc
0.44% [kernel] [k] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave
0.37% [kernel] [k] _raw_spin_lock
0.37% [kernel] [k] native_irq_return_iret
0.33% [kernel] [k] __inet6_lookup_established
0.31% [kernel] [k] ip6_protocol_deliver_rcu
0.29% [kernel] [k] tcp_rcv_established
0.29% [kernel] [k] llist_reverse_order
v2: kdoc issue (kernel bots)
do not defer if (alloc_cpu == smp_processor_id()) (Paolo)
replace the sk_buff_head with a single-linked list (Jakub)
add a READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() for the lockless read of sd->defer_list
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220422201237.416238-1-eric.dumazet@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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This patch fixes issue:
* If we install tc filters with act_skbedit in clsact hook.
It doesn't work, because netdev_core_pick_tx() overwrites
queue_mapping.
$ tc filter ... action skbedit queue_mapping 1
And this patch is useful:
* We can use FQ + EDT to implement efficient policies. Tx queues
are picked by xps, ndo_select_queue of netdev driver, or skb hash
in netdev_core_pick_tx(). In fact, the netdev driver, and skb
hash are _not_ under control. xps uses the CPUs map to select Tx
queues, but we can't figure out which task_struct of pod/containter
running on this cpu in most case. We can use clsact filters to classify
one pod/container traffic to one Tx queue. Why ?
In containter networking environment, there are two kinds of pod/
containter/net-namespace. One kind (e.g. P1, P2), the high throughput
is key in these applications. But avoid running out of network resource,
the outbound traffic of these pods is limited, using or sharing one
dedicated Tx queues assigned HTB/TBF/FQ Qdisc. Other kind of pods
(e.g. Pn), the low latency of data access is key. And the traffic is not
limited. Pods use or share other dedicated Tx queues assigned FIFO Qdisc.
This choice provides two benefits. First, contention on the HTB/FQ Qdisc
lock is significantly reduced since fewer CPUs contend for the same queue.
More importantly, Qdisc contention can be eliminated completely if each
CPU has its own FIFO Qdisc for the second kind of pods.
There must be a mechanism in place to support classifying traffic based on
pods/container to different Tx queues. Note that clsact is outside of Qdisc
while Qdisc can run a classifier to select a sub-queue under the lock.
In general recording the decision in the skb seems a little heavy handed.
This patch introduces a per-CPU variable, suggested by Eric.
The xmit.skip_txqueue flag is firstly cleared in __dev_queue_xmit().
- Tx Qdisc may install that skbedit actions, then xmit.skip_txqueue flag
is set in qdisc->enqueue() though tx queue has been selected in
netdev_tx_queue_mapping() or netdev_core_pick_tx(). That flag is cleared
firstly in __dev_queue_xmit(), is useful:
- Avoid picking Tx queue with netdev_tx_queue_mapping() in next netdev
in such case: eth0 macvlan - eth0.3 vlan - eth0 ixgbe-phy:
For example, eth0, macvlan in pod, which root Qdisc install skbedit
queue_mapping, send packets to eth0.3, vlan in host. In __dev_queue_xmit() of
eth0.3, clear the flag, does not select tx queue according to skb->queue_mapping
because there is no filters in clsact or tx Qdisc of this netdev.
Same action taked in eth0, ixgbe in Host.
- Avoid picking Tx queue for next packet. If we set xmit.skip_txqueue
in tx Qdisc (qdisc->enqueue()), the proper way to clear it is clearing it
in __dev_queue_xmit when processing next packets.
For performance reasons, use the static key. If user does not config the NET_EGRESS,
the patch will not be compiled.
+----+ +----+ +----+
| P1 | | P2 | | Pn |
+----+ +----+ +----+
| | |
+-----------+-----------+
|
| clsact/skbedit
| MQ
v
+-----------+-----------+
| q0 | q1 | qn
v v v
HTB/FQ HTB/FQ ... FIFO
Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Cc: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Lemon <jonathan.lemon@gmail.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Lobakin <alobakin@pm.me>
Cc: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Cc: Talal Ahmad <talalahmad@google.com>
Cc: Kevin Hao <haokexin@gmail.com>
Cc: Ilias Apalodimas <ilias.apalodimas@linaro.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Cc: Antoine Tenart <atenart@kernel.org>
Cc: Wei Wang <weiwan@google.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Suggested-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Tonghao Zhang <xiangxia.m.yue@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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Add a new netdev op called ndo_fdb_del_bulk, it will be later used for
driver-specific bulk delete implementation dispatched from rtnetlink. The
first user will be the bridge, we need it to signal to rtnetlink from
the driver that we support bulk delete operation (NLM_F_BULK).
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Increment rx_otherhost_dropped counter when packet dropped due to
mismatched dest MAC addr.
An example when this drop can occur is when manually crafting raw
packets that will be consumed by a user space application via a tap
device. For testing purposes local traffic was generated using trafgen
for the client and netcat to start a server
Tested: Created 2 netns, sent 1 packet using trafgen from 1 to the other
with "{eth(daddr=$INCORRECT_MAC...}", verified that iproute2 showed the
counter was incremented. (Also had to modify iproute2 to show the stat,
additional patch for that coming next.)
Signed-off-by: Jeffrey Ji <jeffreyji@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Vazquez <brianvv@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220406172600.1141083-1-jeffreyjilinux@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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|
There's a number of functions and static variables used
under net/core/ but not from the outside. We currently
dump most of them into netdevice.h. That bad for many
reasons:
- netdevice.h is very cluttered, hard to figure out
what the APIs are;
- netdevice.h is very long;
- we have to touch netdevice.h more which causes expensive
incremental builds.
Create a header under net/core/ and move some declarations.
The new header is also a bit of a catch-all but that's
fine, if we create more specific headers people will
likely over-think where their declaration fit best.
And end up putting them in netdevice.h, again.
More work should be done on splitting netdevice.h into more
targeted headers, but that'd be more time consuming so small
steps.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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This allows hardware flow offloading from Ethernet to WLAN on MT7622 SoC
Co-developed-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
|
|
In [1], Will raised a potential issue that the cfg80211 code,
which does (from a locking perspective)
rtnl_lock()
wiphy_lock()
rtnl_unlock()
might be suspectible to ABBA deadlocks, because rtnl_unlock()
calls netdev_run_todo(), which might end up calling rtnl_lock()
again, which could then deadlock (see the comment in the code
added here for the scenario).
Some back and forth and thinking ensued, but clearly this can't
happen if the net_todo_list is empty at the rtnl_unlock() here.
Clearly, the code here cannot actually put an entry on it, and
all other users of rtnl_unlock() will empty it since that will
always go through netdev_run_todo(), emptying the list.
So the only other way to get there would be to add to the list
and then unlock the RTNL without going through rtnl_unlock(),
which is only possible through __rtnl_unlock(). However, this
isn't exported and not used in many places, and none of them
seem to be able to unregister before using it.
Therefore, add a WARN_ON() in the code to ensure this invariant
won't be broken, so that the cfg80211 (or any similar) code
stays safe.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/r/Yjzpo3TfZxtKPMAG@google.com
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220404113847.0ee02e4a70da.Ic73d206e217db20fd22dcec14fe5442ca732804b@changeid
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
|
|
There's no reason for this to be in netdevice.h, it's all
just used in dev.c. Also make it no longer inline and let
the compiler decide to do that by itself.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220325225023.f49b9056fe1c.I6b901a2df00000837a9bd251a8dd259bd23f5ded@changeid
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
|
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Building htmldocs complains:
include/linux/netdevice.h:2295: warning: Function parameter or member 'dm_private' not described in 'net_device'
Fixes: b26ef81c46ed ("drop_monitor: remove quadratic behavior")
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220322051053.1883186-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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Network drivers can call to netif_get_num_default_rss_queues to get the
default number of receive queues to use. Right now, this default number
is min(8, num_online_cpus()).
Instead, as suggested by Jakub, use the number of physical cores divided
by 2 as a way to avoid wasting CPU resources and to avoid using both CPU
threads, but still allowing to scale for high-end processors with many
cores.
As an exception, select 2 queues for processors with 2 cores, because
otherwise it won't take any advantage of RSS despite being SMP capable.
Tested: Processor Intel Xeon E5-2620 (2 sockets, 6 cores/socket, 2
threads/core). NIC Broadcom NetXtreme II BCM57810 (10GBps). Ran some
tests with `perf stat iperf3 -R`, with parallelisms of 1, 8 and 24,
getting the following results:
- Number of queues: 6 (instead of 8)
- Network throughput: not affected
- CPU usage: utilized 0.05-0.12 CPUs more than before (having 24 CPUs
this is only 0.2-0.5% higher)
- Reduced the number of context switches by 7-50%, being more noticeable
when using a higher number of parallel threads.
Suggested-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Íñigo Huguet <ihuguet@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220315091832.13873-1-ihuguet@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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syzbot was kind enough to remind us that dev->{tx_dropped|rx_dropped}
could be increased in process context.
BUG: using smp_processor_id() in preemptible [00000000] code: syz-executor413/3593
caller is netdev_core_stats_alloc+0x98/0x110 net/core/dev.c:10298
CPU: 1 PID: 3593 Comm: syz-executor413 Not tainted 5.17.0-rc7-syzkaller-02426-g97aeb877de7f #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]
dump_stack_lvl+0xcd/0x134 lib/dump_stack.c:106
check_preemption_disabled+0x16b/0x170 lib/smp_processor_id.c:49
netdev_core_stats_alloc+0x98/0x110 net/core/dev.c:10298
dev_core_stats include/linux/netdevice.h:3855 [inline]
dev_core_stats_rx_dropped_inc include/linux/netdevice.h:3866 [inline]
tun_get_user+0x3455/0x3ab0 drivers/net/tun.c:1800
tun_chr_write_iter+0xe1/0x200 drivers/net/tun.c:2015
call_write_iter include/linux/fs.h:2074 [inline]
new_sync_write+0x431/0x660 fs/read_write.c:503
vfs_write+0x7cd/0xae0 fs/read_write.c:590
ksys_write+0x12d/0x250 fs/read_write.c:643
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x35/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
RIP: 0033:0x7f2cf4f887e3
Code: 5d 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e e9 9b fd ff ff 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 90 64 8b 04 25 18 00 00 00 85 c0 75 14 b8 01 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 55 c3 0f 1f 40 00 48 83 ec 28 48 89 54 24 18
RSP: 002b:00007ffd50dd5fd8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007ffd50dd6000 RCX: 00007f2cf4f887e3
RDX: 000000000000002a RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 00000000000000c8
RBP: 0000000000000003 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 00007ffd50dd5ff0 R14: 00007ffd50dd5fe8 R15: 00007ffd50dd5fe4
</TASK>
Fixes: 625788b58445 ("net: add per-cpu storage and net->core_stats")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: jeffreyji <jeffreyji@google.com>
Cc: Brian Vazquez <brianvv@google.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220312214505.3294762-1-eric.dumazet@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Before adding yet another possibly contended atomic_long_t,
it is time to add per-cpu storage for existing ones:
dev->tx_dropped, dev->rx_dropped, and dev->rx_nohandler
Because many devices do not have to increment such counters,
allocate the per-cpu storage on demand, so that dev_get_stats()
does not have to spend considerable time folding zero counters.
Note that some drivers have abused these counters which
were supposed to be only used by core networking stack.
v4: should use per_cpu_ptr() in dev_get_stats() (Jakub)
v3: added a READ_ONCE() in netdev_core_stats_alloc() (Paolo)
v2: add a missing include (reported by kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>)
Change in netdev_core_stats_alloc() (Jakub)
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: jeffreyji <jeffreyji@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Vazquez <brianvv@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220311051420.2608812-1-eric.dumazet@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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|
net/dsa/dsa2.c
commit afb3cc1a397d ("net: dsa: unlock the rtnl_mutex when dsa_master_setup() fails")
commit e83d56537859 ("net: dsa: replay master state events in dsa_tree_{setup,teardown}_master")
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220307101436.7ae87da0@canb.auug.org.au/
drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ice/ice.h
commit 97b0129146b1 ("ice: Fix error with handling of bonding MTU")
commit 43113ff73453 ("ice: add TTY for GNSS module for E810T device")
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220310112843.3233bcf1@canb.auug.org.au/
drivers/staging/gdm724x/gdm_lte.c
commit fc7f750dc9d1 ("staging: gdm724x: fix use after free in gdm_lte_rx()")
commit 4bcc4249b4cf ("staging: Use netif_rx().")
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220308111043.1018a59d@canb.auug.org.au/
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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The esp tunnel GSO handlers use skb_mac_gso_segment to
push the inner packet to the segmentation handlers.
However, skb_mac_gso_segment takes the Ethernet Protocol
ID from 'skb->protocol' which is wrong for inter address
family tunnels. We fix this by introducing a new
skb_eth_gso_segment function.
This function can be used if it is necessary to pass the
Ethernet Protocol ID directly to the segmentation handler.
First users of this function will be the esp4 and esp6
tunnel segmentation handlers.
Fixes: c35fe4106b92 ("xfrm: Add mode handlers for IPsec on layer 2")
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
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Remove netif_rx_any_context and netif_rx_ni() because there are no more
users in tree.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
|
